Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HR0137 Compare Versions

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33 1 HOUSE RESOLUTION
44 2 WHEREAS, Decades of research demonstrate that high-quality
55 3 early care and education programs are effective in supporting
66 4 the learning and development of young children, increasing
77 5 their likelihood of success in school and in later life; and
88 6 WHEREAS, Studies similarly reflect the substantial
99 7 contributions that early childhood services make in
1010 8 strengthening the well-being of communities, the stability of
1111 9 our workforce, and the quality of our economy, as well as
1212 10 public safety and national security; and
1313 11 WHEREAS, The quality of early childhood services depends
1414 12 largely upon the quality of their infrastructure, ranging from
1515 13 well-qualified teachers to supportive data systems; and
1616 14 WHEREAS, Such infrastructure also includes safe,
1717 15 developmentally appropriate classrooms and related physical
1818 16 space for young children's care and learning; and
1919 17 WHEREAS, The availability and quality of early childhood
2020 18 facilities are an equitability concern for many underserved
2121 19 populations of Illinois, including communities of color, areas
2222 20 of pronounced socio-economic pressure, and rural regions; and
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3131 1 WHEREAS, The Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis has
3232 2 stated that high-quality environments not only help keep
3333 3 children safe and healthy but also facilitate concentration,
3434 4 ease of play, and more positive child-teacher and child-child
3535 5 interactions; providing a high-quality environment includes
3636 6 ensuring such conditions as adequate space, ventilation,
3737 7 thermal comfort, and lighting; and
3838 8 WHEREAS, The national Bipartisan Policy Center has
3939 9 reported that investments in early care and learning
4040 10 facilities should be an element of federal, state, and local
4141 11 economic-development strategies; and
4242 12 WHEREAS, The State of Illinois reflected these realities
4343 13 in establishing the Early Childhood Construction Grants (ECCG)
4444 14 initiative in 2009 and growing the grant's resources to $100
4545 15 million in 2019, with approximately $40 million of that amount
4646 16 still remaining to be awarded to qualified building-and-repair
4747 17 projects; and
4848 18 WHEREAS, Owing to resource limitations, the number of ECCG
4949 19 grant applications and the needs they represent have vastly
5050 20 outpaced the number of actual grant awards that could be made
5151 21 to early childhood providers over the years; and
5252 22 WHEREAS, In Illinois' mixed-delivery system of early
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6363 1 childhood services, community-based providers play an
6464 2 important role by helping relieve capacity pressures on
6565 3 maxed-out school facilities while also meeting the specific
6666 4 needs and choices of many parents in their own localities; and
6767 5 WHEREAS, Community-based service providers typically have
6868 6 far less access to capital, including the technical assistance
6969 7 required to seek building resources, than do schools; and
7070 8 WHEREAS, The vast scope of the State's
7171 9 construction-and-renovation needs is also evidenced by Early
7272 10 Childhood Regional Needs Assessments produced in 2023 by Birth
7373 11 to Five Illinois in which stakeholders from approximately
7474 12 one-fifth of Illinois counties, ranging from Jo Daviess to
7575 13 Kankakee to Pope and beyond, expressly named capital matters
7676 14 among their most pressing concerns; and
7777 15 WHEREAS, School districts participating in the Illinois
7878 16 State Board of Education (ISBE) 2024 Capital Needs Assessment
7979 17 Survey identified the need for building 269 additional
8080 18 school-based preK classrooms statewide; and
8181 19 WHEREAS, ISBE's biennial Capital Needs Assessment Survey
8282 20 captures only a portion of Illinois' early childhood
8383 21 facilities needs, considering that fewer than half of
8484 22 elementary and unit districts took part in the most recent
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9595 1 assessment and that the assessment does not extend to
9696 2 community-based service providers; and
9797 3 WHEREAS, A national report from the Reinvestment Fund and
9898 4 National Children's Facilities Network declared that "limited
9999 5 supply of licensable facilities, cramped spaces, and deferred
100100 6 maintenance have been common features of child care
101101 7 infrastructure for decades," adding that their findings
102102 8 "suggest a significant remaining need for funding for
103103 9 facilities infrastructure, from maintaining and repairing
104104 10 facilities, expanding existing programs, to developing new
105105 11 high-quality learning environments; and
106106 12 WHEREAS, In 2019, the Governor appointed a bipartisan
107107 13 Illinois Commission on Equitable Early Childhood Education and
108108 14 Care Funding (Early Childhood Funding Commission) that, after
109109 15 a year of research and expert deliberation, issued
110110 16 recommendations for making the State's system of birth-to-five
111111 17 services "simpler, better, fairer" for children and families;
112112 18 and
113113 19 WHEREAS, The Funding Commission's report expressly
114114 20 acknowledged the significance of Illinois' urgent
115115 21 bricks-and-mortar needs, stating that future studies must
116116 22 assess the costs of facility footprint expansion across the
117117 23 mixed delivery system to help adjust projections of future
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128128 1 funding needs; and
129129 2 WHEREAS, The Funding Commission recommended substantial
130130 3 increases in birth-to-five programmatic resources that
131131 4 Illinois has begun to pursue through the Governor's multi-year
132132 5 Smart Start Illinois initiative, representing important and
133133 6 desperately needed growth in early childhood program capacity
134134 7 that will understandably increase physical-infrastructure
135135 8 needs even further, over time, as more families are helped to
136136 9 access the services they seek; and
137137 10 WHEREAS, The Commission and the Governor also recommended
138138 11 the creation of a single State agency to streamline, improve,
139139 12 and assume responsibility for the administration of core
140140 13 birth-to-five services that historically have been spread
141141 14 across multiple other departments; and
142142 15 WHEREAS, By an overwhelmingly bipartisan vote, the General
143143 16 Assembly accordingly authorized the establishment of the
144144 17 State's new Department of Early Childhood via Public Act
145145 18 103-0594, which also launched a two-year planning process for
146146 19 development of the new agency; therefore, be it
147147 20 RESOLVED, BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE ONE
148148 21 HUNDRED FOURTH GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, that
149149 22 the new Department of Early Childhood and its planning process
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160160 1 should prioritize appropriate attention to the facilities
161161 2 needs of our State's mixed-delivery system of early care and
162162 3 education; and be it further
163163 4 RESOLVED, That such prioritization should include
164164 5 development of a biennial measure of physical-infrastructure
165165 6 needs among community-based providers of child care,
166166 7 preschool, and other core early childhood services for
167167 8 children from birth to age five, as well as continue to assess
168168 9 the capital needs of school-based providers of such programs,
169169 10 to better inform state policy decision-making, and reflect the
170170 11 Funding Commission's call for deliberate assessment of
171171 12 facility-expansion costs; and be it further
172172 13 RESOLVED, That the State should move expeditiously to
173173 14 award its remaining Early Childhood Construction Grant monies
174174 15 to qualified applicants, to assist providers of critical
175175 16 birth-to-five programs in meeting their growing
176176 17 building-and-repair demands; and be it further
177177 18 RESOLVED, That the State should also move as quickly as
178178 19 feasible to replenish Early Childhood Construction Grant
179179 20 resources to help Illinois achieve the long-term vision of the
180180 21 bipartisan Funding Commission for making services "simpler,
181181 22 better, fairer" for young children, their families, and
182182 23 communities statewide; and be it further
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193193 1 RESOLVED, That suitable copies of this resolution be
194194 2 delivered to the offices of the Governor, the Illinois
195195 3 Department of Early Childhood, the Illinois State Board of
196196 4 Education, the Illinois Department of Human Services, the
197197 5 Illinois Department of Children and Family Services, and the
198198 6 Capital Development Board.
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