Illinois 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB0071 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/13/2025

                    104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 SB0071 Introduced 1/13/2025, by Sen. Laura M. Murphy SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 430 ILCS 100/20 new Amends the Illinois Emergency Planning and Community Right to Know Act. Provides that Local Emergency Planning Committees and the State Emergency Response Commission shall partner with schools and school districts regarding safety threats posed by storage and transport of hazardous substances near schools. Provides requirements for a comprehensive emergency response plan to go into effect. Details duties of the State Emergency Response Commission, working in consultation with Local Emergency Planning Committees and schools, with respect to planning and preparedness. Provides for rulemaking by the Illinois Emergency Management Agency and Office of Homeland Security. Directs the Illinois Emergency Response Commission and Local Emergency Response Committees to create a timeline for compliance with the requirements of the amendatory Act not to exceed 2 years. Defines terms. LRB104 07353 LNS 17393 b   A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 SB0071 Introduced 1/13/2025, by Sen. Laura M. Murphy SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:  430 ILCS 100/20 new 430 ILCS 100/20 new  Amends the Illinois Emergency Planning and Community Right to Know Act. Provides that Local Emergency Planning Committees and the State Emergency Response Commission shall partner with schools and school districts regarding safety threats posed by storage and transport of hazardous substances near schools. Provides requirements for a comprehensive emergency response plan to go into effect. Details duties of the State Emergency Response Commission, working in consultation with Local Emergency Planning Committees and schools, with respect to planning and preparedness. Provides for rulemaking by the Illinois Emergency Management Agency and Office of Homeland Security. Directs the Illinois Emergency Response Commission and Local Emergency Response Committees to create a timeline for compliance with the requirements of the amendatory Act not to exceed 2 years. Defines terms.  LRB104 07353 LNS 17393 b     LRB104 07353 LNS 17393 b   A BILL FOR
104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 SB0071 Introduced 1/13/2025, by Sen. Laura M. Murphy SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
430 ILCS 100/20 new 430 ILCS 100/20 new
430 ILCS 100/20 new
Amends the Illinois Emergency Planning and Community Right to Know Act. Provides that Local Emergency Planning Committees and the State Emergency Response Commission shall partner with schools and school districts regarding safety threats posed by storage and transport of hazardous substances near schools. Provides requirements for a comprehensive emergency response plan to go into effect. Details duties of the State Emergency Response Commission, working in consultation with Local Emergency Planning Committees and schools, with respect to planning and preparedness. Provides for rulemaking by the Illinois Emergency Management Agency and Office of Homeland Security. Directs the Illinois Emergency Response Commission and Local Emergency Response Committees to create a timeline for compliance with the requirements of the amendatory Act not to exceed 2 years. Defines terms.
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A BILL FOR
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1  AN ACT concerning safety.
2  Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3  represented in the General Assembly:
4  Section 5. The Illinois Emergency Planning and Community
5  Right to Know Act is amended by adding Section 20 as follows:
6  (430 ILCS 100/20 new)
7  Sec. 20. Release or explosion of hazardous substances;
8  schools.
9  (a) Not later than 60 days after the effective date of this
10  amendatory Act of the 104th General Assembly, the Illinois
11  Emergency Response Commission, working with Local Emergency
12  Response Committees, shall create a timeline to identify steps
13  needed for compliance with the requirements of this Section
14  within 2 years.
15  (b) Local Emergency Planning Committees, in consultation
16  with the SERC, shall partner with schools and school districts
17  in their respective regions to:
18  (1) disseminate to faculty, staff, and parents of
19  students information concerning safety threats posed by
20  the storage and transport of hazardous substances near
21  schools, including, but not limited to, threats posed by
22  hazardous substances that are transported near schools by
23  high-hazard flammable trains; and

 

104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 SB0071 Introduced 1/13/2025, by Sen. Laura M. Murphy SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
430 ILCS 100/20 new 430 ILCS 100/20 new
430 ILCS 100/20 new
Amends the Illinois Emergency Planning and Community Right to Know Act. Provides that Local Emergency Planning Committees and the State Emergency Response Commission shall partner with schools and school districts regarding safety threats posed by storage and transport of hazardous substances near schools. Provides requirements for a comprehensive emergency response plan to go into effect. Details duties of the State Emergency Response Commission, working in consultation with Local Emergency Planning Committees and schools, with respect to planning and preparedness. Provides for rulemaking by the Illinois Emergency Management Agency and Office of Homeland Security. Directs the Illinois Emergency Response Commission and Local Emergency Response Committees to create a timeline for compliance with the requirements of the amendatory Act not to exceed 2 years. Defines terms.
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A BILL FOR

 

 

430 ILCS 100/20 new



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1  (2) develop and implement comprehensive emergency
2  response plans that include a 4-corner evacuation plan in
3  the directions of north, south, east, and west with a
4  means for determining wind direction during incidents
5  involving the storage and transport of hazardous
6  substances and security-sensitive materials near schools,
7  including, but not limited to, hazardous substances and
8  security-sensitive materials transported by high-hazard
9  flammable trains.
10  (c) Before any comprehensive emergency response plan may
11  go into effect, teachers and administrators of schools and
12  school districts within a Local Emergency Planning Committee's
13  region must be given the opportunity to provide input on the
14  comprehensive emergency response plan, and the Local Emergency
15  Planning Committee shall take that input into consideration. A
16  comprehensive emergency response plan may vary based on the
17  potential impact of the release or explosion of different
18  hazardous substances and security-sensitive materials. Each
19  Local Emergency Planning Committee must have a team with
20  certified and trained personnel who can integrate the Incident
21  Command System required under paragraph (14) of subsection (d)
22  into the comprehensive emergency response plan. These teams
23  may include, but are not limited to, persons employed by
24  public works departments, transportation departments,
25  hospitals, heavy equipment contractors, food distributors, and
26  other such organizations.

 

 

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1  (d) The SERC, in consultation with Local Emergency
2  Planning Committees and schools, shall:
3  (1) identify worst-case and most likely-case scenarios
4  that are to be communicated to both administrators and
5  teachers of any school district that is within the region
6  of a Local Emergency Planning Committee;
7  (2) identify routes and safety zones indicated in the
8  4-corner evacuation plan in the general directions of
9  north, south, east, and west, which shall be visibly
10  marked and communicated to administrators, teachers, and
11  school personnel with information on routes to take and
12  locations where students can seek shelter;
13  (3) identify and communicate to both administrators
14  and teachers specific types of hazardous substances that
15  can negatively impact a school;
16  (4) include drills as a component of comprehensive
17  emergency response plans that administrators, teachers,
18  and students must be given opportunities to practice and
19  that shall be reviewed by the SERC within 3 years after the
20  effective date of this amendatory Act of the 104th General
21  Assembly to find opportunities for improvement to better
22  protect students, teachers, administrators, and any other
23  school personnel;
24  (5) develop comprehensive emergency response plans for
25  students with special needs or who have an Individualized
26  Education Program or a plan developed under Section 504 of

 

 

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1  the federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973;
2  (6) develop comprehensive emergency response plans
3  that include medication distribution for students and
4  school personnel with medical needs;
5  (7) communicate evacuation locations and procedures to
6  parents of students;
7  (8) create a hierarchy for communication to ensure
8  that administrators, teachers, parents, and students know
9  where and how to access relevant information during the
10  implementation of a comprehensive emergency response plan;
11  (9) identify and visibly mark, by means that may
12  include, but are not limited to, signs, stickers on doors,
13  or the like, (i) potential areas that may be impacted by
14  the release or explosion of a hazardous substance or
15  security-sensitive material and (ii) safety zones;
16  (10) provide information to school districts for the
17  communication to students and their parents, during
18  student registration, of potential areas that may be
19  impacted by the release or explosion of a hazardous
20  substance, updated as necessary for each new school year;
21  (11) create model rules requiring disclosure, prior to
22  the sale of a home, that the home is located within a
23  potential area that may be impacted by the release or
24  explosion of a hazardous substance, based upon or similar
25  to requirements that water damage must be communicated
26  prior to the sale of a home;

 

 

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1  (12) restrict new construction of public schools to
2  locations outside a 5-mile radius of existing and planned
3  railroad infrastructure where hazardous substances and
4  security-sensitive materials are stored or transported;
5  (13) work in collaboration with the Illinois Commerce
6  Commission to create a reduced speed zone for high-hazard
7  flammable trains that shall impose a speed limit of 20
8  miles per hour for trains transporting hazardous
9  substances and security-sensitive materials, including
10  high-hazard flammable trains, and require the posting of
11  signage representing the reduced speed zone, in an area
12  (i) beginning within a radius that can negatively impact a
13  school during the approach of a train carrying hazardous
14  substances and security-sensitive materials, including
15  high-hazard flammable trains, and (ii) extending within a
16  radius that can negatively impact a school during the
17  movement away from it of a train carrying hazardous
18  substances and security-sensitive materials, including
19  high-hazard flammable trains; and
20  (14) implement an Incident Command System as a
21  mandatory process to channel communication during the
22  release or explosion of a hazardous substance or
23  security-sensitive material and that shall govern the
24  command, control, and coordination of a comprehensive
25  emergency response plan's implementation during the
26  release or explosion of a hazardous substance or

 

 

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1  security-sensitive material, specific to the needs of each
2  school within the Local Emergency Planning Committee's
3  region.
4  (e) The Illinois Emergency Management Agency and Office of
5  Homeland Security shall adopt any rules necessary to implement
6  the provisions of this Section, but only after consulting with
7  the State Board of Education on the rules to be adopted.
8  (f) In this Section:
9  "Comprehensive emergency response plan" means a set of
10  strategic and operational documents that define principles and
11  priorities, assign roles and responsibilities, and direct
12  action in all phases of emergency management. The purpose of a
13  comprehensive emergency response plan is to document emergency
14  planning specifically related to schools, school personnel,
15  and students that may potentially be impacted by the release
16  or explosion of a hazardous substance or security-sensitive
17  material resulting from its storage or transport. The
18  comprehensive emergency response plan may include, but shall
19  not be limited to:
20  (1) a regularly updated list of schools located within
21  each Local Emergency Planning Committee region that may
22  potentially be impacted from a release or explosion
23  resulting from the storage or transport of a hazardous
24  substance or security-sensitive material;
25  (2) methods and procedures to be followed by school
26  personnel and local emergency and medical personnel in

 

 

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1  response to the release or explosion of a hazardous
2  substance or security-sensitive material;
3  (3) the designation of roles needed within the
4  region's Incident Command System;
5  (4) the identification of procedures that provide
6  reliable, effective, and timely notification to persons
7  designated in the comprehensive emergency response plan
8  and to the public that the release or explosion of a
9  hazardous substance or security-sensitive material has
10  occurred;
11  (5) the methods used for determining whether the
12  release or explosion of a hazardous substance or
13  security-sensitive material has occurred and any school
14  that will likely be negatively impacted by the release or
15  explosion;
16  (6) descriptions of emergency equipment in the region,
17  each school and relevant emergency facility in the region,
18  and emergency equipment located at each school and
19  relevant emergency facility in the region and the
20  identification of persons responsible for the equipment
21  and each school and relevant emergency facility;
22  (7) evacuation plans, including provisions for a
23  precautionary evacuation, alternative traffic routes, and
24  means for determining wind direction;
25  (8) training programs, including schedules for
26  emergency response and medical personnel; and

 

 

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1  (9) methods and schedules for drills to exercise the
2  comprehensive emergency response plan.
3  "Drill" means an exercise for students and school
4  personnel to routinely review and practice emergency
5  organization and procedures and to identify necessary
6  facilities, equipment, routes, and safety zones in the event
7  of the release or explosion of a hazardous substance or
8  security-sensitive material.
9  "Hazardous substance" means a substance transported or
10  stored in a cumulative total of quantities greater than its
11  corresponding threshold planning quantity and is considered
12  severely harmful to human health and the environment, as
13  defined by the United States Environmental Protection Agency
14  under the federal Comprehensive Environmental Response,
15  Compensation, and Liability Act. "Hazardous substance" may
16  include, but is not limited to, any product's, substance's, or
17  waste's presence, use, manufacture, disposal, transportation,
18  or release, either by itself or in combination with other
19  materials, that is:
20  (1) potentially injurious to the public health,
21  safety, or welfare, the environment, or a school;
22  (2) regulated or monitored by any governmental
23  authority; or
24  (3) a basis for potential liability of a school to any
25  governmental agency or third party under any applicable
26  statute or common law theory.

 

 

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1  "Hazardous substance" includes, but is not limited to,
2  radioactive materials, hydrocarbons, petroleum, gasoline, and
3  crude oil or any products, by-products, or fractions thereof.
4  "Security-sensitive materials" means materials within
5  hazardous proximity to schools that, as defined by the
6  Secretary of Homeland Security in consultation with the
7  Secretary of Transportation and determined through rulemaking
8  with opportunity for public comment, pose a significant risk
9  to national security while being transported or stored in
10  commerce due to the potential use of the material in an act of
11  terrorism.
12  "High-hazard flammable train" means any single train
13  transporting 20 or more loaded tank cars of a Class 3 flammable
14  liquid in a continuous block or any single train carrying 35 or
15  more loaded tank cars of a Class 3 flammable liquid throughout
16  the train.
17  "Route" means an established, plainly marked, and visible,
18  at all times, transition area for students, school personnel,
19  and other persons to move either on foot or by means of
20  appropriate transportation from an area contaminated by the
21  release or explosion of a hazardous substance to a safety
22  zone.
23  "Safety zone" means an established, plainly marked, and
24  visible, at all times, area that is free from actual or
25  potential contamination resulting from the release or
26  explosion of a hazardous substance and that may be safely used

 

 

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