Illinois Senate Bill SB0180

Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/17/25
• Refer: 1/17/25
• Refer: 1/28/25
• Refer: 4/11/25

Caption

JUDGESHIPS-6TH JUD CIRCUIT

Impact

The passage of SB0180 will significantly modify the judicial structure in the 6th circuit by decreasing the number of at-large judgeships and increasing local representation. This shift aims to ensure that elected judges have a closer connection to the constituents of the counties they serve, which may enhance accountability and public trust in the judiciary. Effective immediately upon passage, this change underscores the urgency and importance of representation within the judiciary.

Summary

SB0180, introduced by Senator Paul Faraci, amends the Circuit Courts Act specifically for the 6th judicial circuit. It stipulates that vacancies in at-large judgeships will automatically convert to resident judgeships in either Champaign County or Macon County. This conversion is contingent upon the residency of the incumbent judge at the time of election. The intent of this bill is to align the judgeship with local representation, ensuring that judges elected for these positions reside in the counties they serve.

Contention

Notably, the bill includes a provision affirming that the conversion of at-large to resident judgeships does not entail creating additional judgeships within the 6th judicial circuit. This aspect is significant, as it establishes a framework wherein existing judicial resources are reallocated rather than expanded, addressing potential concerns over increasing judicial budgets or court backlogs. Nonetheless, the bill may face scrutiny from those who believe the judicial system should maintain its flexibility to adapt to growing community needs.