Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB1209 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/24/2025

                            104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 SB1209 Introduced 1/24/2025, by Sen. Neil Anderson SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 430 ILCS 65/2 from Ch. 38, par. 83-2430 ILCS 65/3 from Ch. 38, par. 83-3 Amends the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act. Eliminates language providing that no person may acquire or possess firearm ammunition within the State without having in his or her possession a Firearm Owner's Identification Card previously issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under the provisions of the Act. Eliminates language providing that no person may knowingly transfer, or cause to be transferred, any firearm ammunition to any person within the State unless the transferee with whom the person deals displays either: (1) a currently valid Firearm Owner's Identification Card which has previously been issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under the provisions of the Act; or (2) a currently valid license to carry a concealed firearm which has previously been issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under the Firearm Concealed Carry Act. Makes conforming changes. Effective immediately. LRB104 03877 RLC 13901 b   A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 SB1209 Introduced 1/24/2025, by Sen. Neil Anderson SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:  430 ILCS 65/2 from Ch. 38, par. 83-2430 ILCS 65/3 from Ch. 38, par. 83-3 430 ILCS 65/2 from Ch. 38, par. 83-2 430 ILCS 65/3 from Ch. 38, par. 83-3 Amends the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act. Eliminates language providing that no person may acquire or possess firearm ammunition within the State without having in his or her possession a Firearm Owner's Identification Card previously issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under the provisions of the Act. Eliminates language providing that no person may knowingly transfer, or cause to be transferred, any firearm ammunition to any person within the State unless the transferee with whom the person deals displays either: (1) a currently valid Firearm Owner's Identification Card which has previously been issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under the provisions of the Act; or (2) a currently valid license to carry a concealed firearm which has previously been issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under the Firearm Concealed Carry Act. Makes conforming changes. Effective immediately.  LRB104 03877 RLC 13901 b     LRB104 03877 RLC 13901 b   A BILL FOR
104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 SB1209 Introduced 1/24/2025, by Sen. Neil Anderson SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
430 ILCS 65/2 from Ch. 38, par. 83-2430 ILCS 65/3 from Ch. 38, par. 83-3 430 ILCS 65/2 from Ch. 38, par. 83-2 430 ILCS 65/3 from Ch. 38, par. 83-3
430 ILCS 65/2 from Ch. 38, par. 83-2
430 ILCS 65/3 from Ch. 38, par. 83-3
Amends the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act. Eliminates language providing that no person may acquire or possess firearm ammunition within the State without having in his or her possession a Firearm Owner's Identification Card previously issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under the provisions of the Act. Eliminates language providing that no person may knowingly transfer, or cause to be transferred, any firearm ammunition to any person within the State unless the transferee with whom the person deals displays either: (1) a currently valid Firearm Owner's Identification Card which has previously been issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under the provisions of the Act; or (2) a currently valid license to carry a concealed firearm which has previously been issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under the Firearm Concealed Carry Act. Makes conforming changes. Effective immediately.
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    LRB104 03877 RLC 13901 b
A BILL FOR
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1  AN ACT concerning safety.
2  Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3  represented in the General Assembly:
4  Section 5. The Firearm Owners Identification Card Act is
5  amended by changing Sections 2 and 3 as follows:
6  (430 ILCS 65/2) (from Ch. 38, par. 83-2)
7  Sec. 2. Firearm Owner's Identification Card required;
8  exceptions.
9  (a) (1) No person may acquire or possess any firearm, stun
10  gun, or taser within this State without having in his or her
11  possession a Firearm Owner's Identification Card previously
12  issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under
13  the provisions of this Act.
14  (2) (Blank). No person may acquire or possess firearm
15  ammunition within this State without having in his or her
16  possession a Firearm Owner's Identification Card previously
17  issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under
18  the provisions of this Act.
19  (b) The provisions of this Section regarding the
20  possession of firearms, firearm ammunition, stun guns, and
21  tasers do not apply to:
22  (1) United States Marshals, while engaged in the
23  operation of their official duties;

 

104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 SB1209 Introduced 1/24/2025, by Sen. Neil Anderson SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
430 ILCS 65/2 from Ch. 38, par. 83-2430 ILCS 65/3 from Ch. 38, par. 83-3 430 ILCS 65/2 from Ch. 38, par. 83-2 430 ILCS 65/3 from Ch. 38, par. 83-3
430 ILCS 65/2 from Ch. 38, par. 83-2
430 ILCS 65/3 from Ch. 38, par. 83-3
Amends the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act. Eliminates language providing that no person may acquire or possess firearm ammunition within the State without having in his or her possession a Firearm Owner's Identification Card previously issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under the provisions of the Act. Eliminates language providing that no person may knowingly transfer, or cause to be transferred, any firearm ammunition to any person within the State unless the transferee with whom the person deals displays either: (1) a currently valid Firearm Owner's Identification Card which has previously been issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under the provisions of the Act; or (2) a currently valid license to carry a concealed firearm which has previously been issued in his or her name by the Illinois State Police under the Firearm Concealed Carry Act. Makes conforming changes. Effective immediately.
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    LRB104 03877 RLC 13901 b
A BILL FOR

 

 

430 ILCS 65/2 from Ch. 38, par. 83-2
430 ILCS 65/3 from Ch. 38, par. 83-3



    LRB104 03877 RLC 13901 b

 

 



 

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1  (2) Members of the Armed Forces of the United States
2  or the National Guard, while engaged in the operation of
3  their official duties;
4  (3) Federal officials required to carry firearms,
5  while engaged in the operation of their official duties;
6  (4) Members of bona fide veterans organizations which
7  receive firearms directly from the armed forces of the
8  United States, while using the firearms for ceremonial
9  purposes with blank ammunition;
10  (5) Nonresident hunters during hunting season, with
11  valid nonresident hunting licenses and while in an area
12  where hunting is permitted; however, at all other times
13  and in all other places these persons must have their
14  firearms unloaded and enclosed in a case;
15  (6) Those hunters exempt from obtaining a hunting
16  license who are required to submit their Firearm Owner's
17  Identification Card when hunting on Department of Natural
18  Resources owned or managed sites;
19  (7) Nonresidents while on a firing or shooting range
20  recognized by the Illinois State Police; however, these
21  persons must at all other times and in all other places
22  have their firearms unloaded and enclosed in a case;
23  (8) Nonresidents while at a firearm showing or display
24  recognized by the Illinois State Police; however, at all
25  other times and in all other places these persons must
26  have their firearms unloaded and enclosed in a case;

 

 

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1  (9) Nonresidents whose firearms are unloaded and
2  enclosed in a case;
3  (10) Nonresidents who are currently licensed or
4  registered to possess a firearm in their resident state;
5  (11) Unemancipated minors while in the custody and
6  immediate control of their parent or legal guardian or
7  other person in loco parentis to the minor if the parent or
8  legal guardian or other person in loco parentis to the
9  minor has a currently valid Firearm Owner's Identification
10  Card;
11  (12) Color guards of bona fide veterans organizations
12  or members of bona fide American Legion bands while using
13  firearms for ceremonial purposes with blank ammunition;
14  (13) Nonresident hunters whose state of residence does
15  not require them to be licensed or registered to possess a
16  firearm and only during hunting season, with valid hunting
17  licenses, while accompanied by, and using a firearm owned
18  by, a person who possesses a valid Firearm Owner's
19  Identification Card and while in an area within a
20  commercial club licensed under the Wildlife Code where
21  hunting is permitted and controlled, but in no instance
22  upon sites owned or managed by the Department of Natural
23  Resources;
24  (14) Resident hunters who are properly authorized to
25  hunt and, while accompanied by a person who possesses a
26  valid Firearm Owner's Identification Card, hunt in an area

 

 

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1  within a commercial club licensed under the Wildlife Code
2  where hunting is permitted and controlled; and
3  (15) A person who is otherwise eligible to obtain a
4  Firearm Owner's Identification Card under this Act and is
5  under the direct supervision of a holder of a Firearm
6  Owner's Identification Card who is 21 years of age or
7  older while the person is on a firing or shooting range or
8  is a participant in a firearms safety and training course
9  recognized by a law enforcement agency or a national,
10  statewide shooting sports organization.
11  (c) The provisions of this Section regarding the
12  acquisition and possession of firearms, firearm ammunition,
13  stun guns, and tasers do not apply to law enforcement
14  officials of this or any other jurisdiction, while engaged in
15  the operation of their official duties.
16  (c-5) The provisions of paragraphs (1) and (2) of
17  subsection (a) of this Section regarding the possession of
18  firearms and firearm ammunition do not apply to the holder of a
19  valid concealed carry license issued under the Firearm
20  Concealed Carry Act who is in physical possession of the
21  concealed carry license.
22  (d) Any person who becomes a resident of this State, who is
23  not otherwise prohibited from obtaining, possessing, or using
24  a firearm or firearm ammunition, shall not be required to have
25  a Firearm Owner's Identification Card to possess firearms or
26  firearms ammunition until 60 calendar days after he or she

 

 

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1  obtains an Illinois driver's license or Illinois
2  Identification Card.
3  (Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; 102-1116, eff. 1-10-23.)
4  (430 ILCS 65/3) (from Ch. 38, par. 83-3)
5  Sec. 3. (a) Except as provided in Section 3a, no person may
6  knowingly transfer, or cause to be transferred, any firearm,
7  firearm ammunition, stun gun, or taser to any person within
8  this State unless the transferee with whom he deals displays
9  either: (1) a currently valid Firearm Owner's Identification
10  Card which has previously been issued in his or her name by the
11  Illinois State Police under the provisions of this Act; or (2)
12  a currently valid license to carry a concealed firearm which
13  has previously been issued in his or her name by the Illinois
14  State Police under the Firearm Concealed Carry Act. In
15  addition, all firearm, stun gun, and taser transfers by
16  federally licensed firearm dealers are subject to Section 3.1.
17  (a-5) Any person who is not a federally licensed firearm
18  dealer and who desires to transfer or sell a firearm while that
19  person is on the grounds of a gun show must, before selling or
20  transferring the firearm, request the Illinois State Police to
21  conduct a background check on the prospective recipient of the
22  firearm in accordance with Section 3.1.
23  (a-10) Notwithstanding item (2) of subsection (a) of this
24  Section, any person who is not a federally licensed firearm
25  dealer and who desires to transfer or sell a firearm or

 

 

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1  firearms to any person who is not a federally licensed firearm
2  dealer shall, before selling or transferring the firearms,
3  contact a federal firearm license dealer under paragraph (1)
4  of subsection (a-15) of this Section to conduct the transfer
5  or the Illinois State Police with the transferee's or
6  purchaser's Firearm Owner's Identification Card number to
7  determine the validity of the transferee's or purchaser's
8  Firearm Owner's Identification Card under State and federal
9  law, including the National Instant Criminal Background Check
10  System. This subsection shall not be effective until July 1,
11  2023. Until that date the transferor shall contact the
12  Illinois State Police with the transferee's or purchaser's
13  Firearm Owner's Identification Card number to determine the
14  validity of the card. The Illinois State Police may adopt
15  rules concerning the implementation of this subsection. The
16  Illinois State Police shall provide the seller or transferor
17  an approval number if the purchaser's Firearm Owner's
18  Identification Card is valid. Approvals issued by the Illinois
19  State Police for the purchase of a firearm pursuant to this
20  subsection are valid for 30 days from the date of issue.
21  (a-15) The provisions of subsection (a-10) of this Section
22  do not apply to:
23  (1) transfers that occur at the place of business of a
24  federally licensed firearm dealer, if the federally
25  licensed firearm dealer conducts a background check on the
26  prospective recipient of the firearm in accordance with

 

 

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1  Section 3.1 of this Act and follows all other applicable
2  federal, State, and local laws as if he or she were the
3  seller or transferor of the firearm, although the dealer
4  is not required to accept the firearm into his or her
5  inventory. The purchaser or transferee may be required by
6  the federally licensed firearm dealer to pay a fee not to
7  exceed $25 per firearm, which the dealer may retain as
8  compensation for performing the functions required under
9  this paragraph, plus the applicable fees authorized by
10  Section 3.1;
11  (2) transfers as a bona fide gift to the transferor's
12  husband, wife, son, daughter, stepson, stepdaughter,
13  father, mother, stepfather, stepmother, brother, sister,
14  nephew, niece, uncle, aunt, grandfather, grandmother,
15  grandson, granddaughter, father-in-law, mother-in-law,
16  son-in-law, or daughter-in-law;
17  (3) transfers by persons acting pursuant to operation
18  of law or a court order;
19  (4) transfers on the grounds of a gun show under
20  subsection (a-5) of this Section;
21  (5) the delivery of a firearm by its owner to a
22  gunsmith for service or repair, the return of the firearm
23  to its owner by the gunsmith, or the delivery of a firearm
24  by a gunsmith to a federally licensed firearms dealer for
25  service or repair and the return of the firearm to the
26  gunsmith;

 

 

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1  (6) temporary transfers that occur while in the home
2  of the unlicensed transferee, if the unlicensed transferee
3  is not otherwise prohibited from possessing firearms and
4  the unlicensed transferee reasonably believes that
5  possession of the firearm is necessary to prevent imminent
6  death or great bodily harm to the unlicensed transferee;
7  (7) transfers to a law enforcement or corrections
8  agency or a law enforcement or corrections officer acting
9  within the course and scope of his or her official duties;
10  (8) transfers of firearms that have been rendered
11  permanently inoperable to a nonprofit historical society,
12  museum, or institutional collection; and
13  (9) transfers to a person who is exempt from the
14  requirement of possessing a Firearm Owner's Identification
15  Card under Section 2 of this Act.
16  (a-20) The Illinois State Police shall develop an
17  Internet-based system for individuals to determine the
18  validity of a Firearm Owner's Identification Card prior to the
19  sale or transfer of a firearm. The Illinois State Police shall
20  have the Internet-based system updated and available for use
21  by January 1, 2024. The Illinois State Police shall adopt
22  rules not inconsistent with this Section to implement this
23  system; but no rule shall allow the Illinois State Police to
24  retain records in contravention of State and federal law.
25  (a-25) On or before January 1, 2022, the Illinois State
26  Police shall develop an Internet-based system upon which the

 

 

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1  serial numbers of firearms that have been reported stolen are
2  available for public access for individuals to ensure any
3  firearms are not reported stolen prior to the sale or transfer
4  of a firearm under this Section. The Illinois State Police
5  shall have the Internet-based system completed and available
6  for use by July 1, 2022. The Illinois State Police shall adopt
7  rules not inconsistent with this Section to implement this
8  system.
9  (b) Any person within this State who transfers or causes
10  to be transferred any firearm, stun gun, or taser shall keep a
11  record of such transfer for a period of 10 years from the date
12  of transfer. Any person within this State who receives any
13  firearm, stun gun, or taser pursuant to subsection (a-10)
14  shall provide a record of the transfer within 10 days of the
15  transfer to a federally licensed firearm dealer and shall not
16  be required to maintain a transfer record. The federally
17  licensed firearm dealer shall maintain the transfer record for
18  20 years from the date of receipt. A federally licensed
19  firearm dealer may charge a fee not to exceed $25 to retain the
20  record. The record shall be provided and maintained in either
21  an electronic or paper format. The federally licensed firearm
22  dealer shall not be liable for the accuracy of any information
23  in the transfer record submitted pursuant to this Section.
24  Such records shall contain the date of the transfer; the
25  description, serial number or other information identifying
26  the firearm, stun gun, or taser if no serial number is

 

 

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1  available; and, if the transfer was completed within this
2  State, the transferee's Firearm Owner's Identification Card
3  number and any approval number or documentation provided by
4  the Illinois State Police pursuant to subsection (a-10) of
5  this Section; if the transfer was not completed within this
6  State, the record shall contain the name and address of the
7  transferee. On or after January 1, 2006, the record shall
8  contain the date of application for transfer of the firearm.
9  On demand of a peace officer such transferor shall produce for
10  inspection such record of transfer. For any transfer pursuant
11  to subsection (a-10) of this Section, on the demand of a peace
12  officer, such transferee shall identify the federally licensed
13  firearm dealer maintaining the transfer record. If the
14  transfer or sale took place at a gun show, the record shall
15  include the unique identification number. Failure to record
16  the unique identification number or approval number is a petty
17  offense. For transfers of a firearm, stun gun, or taser made on
18  or after January 18, 2019 (the effective date of Public Act
19  100-1178), failure by the private seller to maintain the
20  transfer records in accordance with this Section, or failure
21  by a transferee pursuant to subsection a-10 of this Section to
22  identify the federally licensed firearm dealer maintaining the
23  transfer record, is a Class A misdemeanor for the first
24  offense and a Class 4 felony for a second or subsequent offense
25  occurring within 10 years of the first offense and the second
26  offense was committed after conviction of the first offense.

 

 

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1  Whenever any person who has not previously been convicted of
2  any violation of subsection (a-5), the court may grant
3  supervision pursuant to and consistent with the limitations of
4  Section 5-6-1 of the Unified Code of Corrections. A transferee
5  or transferor shall not be criminally liable under this
6  Section provided that he or she provides the Illinois State
7  Police with the transfer records in accordance with procedures
8  established by the Illinois State Police. The Illinois State
9  Police shall establish, by rule, a standard form on its
10  website.
11  (b-5) (Blank). Any resident may purchase ammunition from a
12  person within or outside of Illinois if shipment is by United
13  States mail or by a private express carrier authorized by
14  federal law to ship ammunition. Any resident purchasing
15  ammunition within or outside the State of Illinois must
16  provide the seller with a copy of his or her valid Firearm
17  Owner's Identification Card or valid concealed carry license
18  and either his or her Illinois driver's license or Illinois
19  State Identification Card prior to the shipment of the
20  ammunition. The ammunition may be shipped only to an address
21  on either of those 2 documents.
22  (c) (Blank). The provisions of this Section regarding the
23  transfer of firearm ammunition shall not apply to those
24  persons specified in paragraph (b) of Section 2 of this Act.
25  (Source: P.A. 102-237, eff. 1-1-24; 102-538, eff. 8-20-21;
26  102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 102-1116, eff. 1-10-23.)

 

 

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