Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB1400

Introduced
1/31/25  
Refer
1/31/25  
Refer
2/11/25  

Caption

REAL ESTATE-ILLEGAL POSSESSION

Impact

This legislation significantly impacts landlord-tenant relations by establishing stricter regulations regarding occupancy rights. Under SB1400, individuals must provide a written lease, proof of rent payment, or other documentation to establish a legal right to occupy a property. Furthermore, all persons occupying a residence must be specifically listed in the lease agreement, which helps ensure transparency in rental situations and promotes compliance with rental agreements.

Summary

SB1400, introduced by Senator Dave Syverson, seeks to amend the Code of Civil Procedure and the Landlord and Tenant Act in Illinois. The bill specifically addresses issues related to illegal possession of land and the requirements for establishing rights to occupy a property. One of the most notable changes is the provision that illegal possession during a seven-year period cannot be used to claim adverse possession, thereby narrowing the circumstances under which individuals may claim rights to land they do not legally own.

Contention

Critics of SB1400 may raise concerns about the potential difficulties it imposes on tenants, especially those in precarious housing situations who may struggle to provide the required documentation. Additionally, the prohibition of subleasing when disallowed in lease agreements may be contentious for tenants seeking flexible housing arrangements. The bill's strict measures to limit illegal possession are viewed positively by property owners who argue it helps protect their rights and investments in rental properties.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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