104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 SB1403 Introduced 1/31/2025, by Sen. Dale Fowler SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 520 ILCS 5/2.25 from Ch. 61, par. 2.25 Amends the Wildlife Code. Requires the Department of Natural Resources to review existing rules and regulations governing deer management in a specified area of Southern Illinois and to alter the rules and regulations to address increasing economic damages and public safety concerns in that area of the State. Effective Immediately. LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 SB1403 Introduced 1/31/2025, by Sen. Dale Fowler SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 520 ILCS 5/2.25 from Ch. 61, par. 2.25 520 ILCS 5/2.25 from Ch. 61, par. 2.25 Amends the Wildlife Code. Requires the Department of Natural Resources to review existing rules and regulations governing deer management in a specified area of Southern Illinois and to alter the rules and regulations to address increasing economic damages and public safety concerns in that area of the State. Effective Immediately. LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 SB1403 Introduced 1/31/2025, by Sen. Dale Fowler SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 520 ILCS 5/2.25 from Ch. 61, par. 2.25 520 ILCS 5/2.25 from Ch. 61, par. 2.25 520 ILCS 5/2.25 from Ch. 61, par. 2.25 Amends the Wildlife Code. Requires the Department of Natural Resources to review existing rules and regulations governing deer management in a specified area of Southern Illinois and to alter the rules and regulations to address increasing economic damages and public safety concerns in that area of the State. Effective Immediately. LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b A BILL FOR SB1403LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b SB1403 LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b SB1403 LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b 1 AN ACT concerning wildlife. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Wildlife Code is amended by changing 5 Section 2.25 as follows: 6 (520 ILCS 5/2.25) (from Ch. 61, par. 2.25) 7 Sec. 2.25. It shall be unlawful for any person to take deer 8 except (i) with a shotgun, handgun, single shot centerfire 9 rifle, or muzzleloading rifle or (ii) as provided by 10 administrative rule, with a bow and arrow, during the open 11 season of not more than 14 days which will be set annually by 12 the Director between the dates of November 1st and December 13 31st, both inclusive, or a special 3-day, youth-only season 14 between the dates of September 1 and October 31. For the 15 purposes of this Section, legal handguns and rifles are 16 limited to centerfire handguns that are either a single shot 17 or revolver and centerfire rifles that are single shot. The 18 only legal ammunition for a centerfire handgun or rifle is a 19 bottleneck centerfire cartridge of .30 caliber or larger with 20 a case length not exceeding one and two-fifths inches, or a 21 straight-walled centerfire cartridge of .30 caliber or larger, 22 both of which must be available as a factory load with the 23 published ballistic tables of the manufacturer showing a 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 SB1403 Introduced 1/31/2025, by Sen. Dale Fowler SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 520 ILCS 5/2.25 from Ch. 61, par. 2.25 520 ILCS 5/2.25 from Ch. 61, par. 2.25 520 ILCS 5/2.25 from Ch. 61, par. 2.25 Amends the Wildlife Code. Requires the Department of Natural Resources to review existing rules and regulations governing deer management in a specified area of Southern Illinois and to alter the rules and regulations to address increasing economic damages and public safety concerns in that area of the State. Effective Immediately. LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b A BILL FOR 520 ILCS 5/2.25 from Ch. 61, par. 2.25 LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b SB1403 LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b SB1403- 2 -LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b SB1403 - 2 - LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b SB1403 - 2 - LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b 1 capability of at least 500 foot pounds of energy at the muzzle. 2 The barrel of a handgun shall be at least 4 inches. Full metal 3 jacket bullets may not be used to harvest deer. 4 The Department shall make administrative rules concerning 5 management restrictions applicable to the firearm and bow and 6 arrow season. 7 It shall be unlawful for any person to take deer except 8 with a bow and arrow during the open season for bow and arrow 9 set annually by the Director between the dates of September 10 1st and January 31st, both inclusive. 11 It shall be unlawful for any person to take deer except 12 with (i) a muzzleloading rifle or (ii) bow and arrow during the 13 open season for muzzleloading rifles set annually by the 14 Director. 15 The Director shall cause an administrative rule setting 16 forth the prescribed rules and regulations, including bag and 17 possession limits and those counties of the State where open 18 seasons are established, to be published in accordance with 19 Sections 1.3 and 1.13 of this Act. 20 The Department may establish separate harvest periods for 21 the purpose of managing or eradicating disease that has been 22 found in the deer herd. This season shall be restricted to gun 23 or bow and arrow hunting only. The Department shall publicly 24 announce, via statewide news release, the season dates and 25 shooting hours, the counties and sites open to hunting. 26 The Department is authorized to establish a separate SB1403 - 2 - LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b SB1403- 3 -LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b SB1403 - 3 - LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b SB1403 - 3 - LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b 1 harvest period at specific sites within the State for the 2 purpose of harvesting surplus deer that cannot be taken during 3 the regular season provided for the taking of deer. This 4 season shall be restricted to gun or bow and arrow hunting only 5 and shall be established during the period of September 1st to 6 February 15th, both inclusive. The Department shall publicly 7 announce, via statewide news release, the season dates and 8 shooting hours, and the counties and sites open to hunting. 9 The Department shall publish suitable prescribed rules and 10 regulations established by administrative rule pertaining to 11 management restrictions applicable to this special harvest 12 program. The Department shall allow unused gun deer permits 13 that are left over from a regular season for the taking of deer 14 to be rolled over and used during any separate harvest period 15 held within 6 months of the season for which those tags were 16 issued at no additional cost to the permit holder subject to 17 the management restrictions applicable to the special harvest 18 program. 19 Beginning July 1, 2019, and on an annual basis thereafter, 20 the Department shall provide a report to the General Assembly 21 providing information regarding deer management programs 22 established by the Code or by administrative rule that 23 includes: (1) the number of surplus deer taken during each 24 separate harvest season; (2) the number of deer found to have a 25 communicable disease or other abnormality; and (3) what 26 happens to the deer taken during each separate harvest season. SB1403 - 3 - LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b SB1403- 4 -LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b SB1403 - 4 - LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b SB1403 - 4 - LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b 1 Beginning July 1, 2025, and on an annual basis thereafter, 2 the Department shall review existing deer management rules and 3 regulations, including length of seasons and bag and 4 possession limits for all counties located within Department 5 Region V, and shall make adjustments to the rules and 6 regulations to address increasing economic damages and public 7 safety concerns in Region V beginning with the 2026 regular 8 season for deer. 9 (Source: P.A. 101-66, eff. 7-12-19; 102-314, eff. 1-1-22; 10 102-932, eff. 1-1-23.) SB1403 - 4 - LRB104 05985 BDA 16018 b