Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB1985 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/06/2025

                            104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 SB1985 Introduced 2/6/2025, by Sen. Chapin Rose SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act720 ILCS 5/21-3.5 new720 ILCS 5/21-3.7 new Creates the Stop Squatters Act. Creates a process for local law enforcement to remove a person who is unlawfully occupying residential or commercial property without any right to do so. Requires the property owner to file a complaint with local law enforcement alleging facts to trigger the Act. Provides that law enforcement is entitled to a reasonable fee to remove an unauthorized occupant and provides legal protection to law enforcement for acting on a complaint. Provides that if the complaint is found to be false, the property owner shall indemnity the law enforcement agency. Creates a civil action of action for a person who was wrongfully removed. Creates a civil cause of action for the property owner for damages by the wrongful occupant. Amends the Criminal Code of 20212. Creates a Class 4 felony for making a false statement to detain real property and fraudulent sale or lease of residential real property". LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b   A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 SB1985 Introduced 2/6/2025, by Sen. Chapin Rose SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:  New Act720 ILCS 5/21-3.5 new720 ILCS 5/21-3.7 new New Act  720 ILCS 5/21-3.5 new  720 ILCS 5/21-3.7 new  Creates the Stop Squatters Act. Creates a process for local law enforcement to remove a person who is unlawfully occupying residential or commercial property without any right to do so. Requires the property owner to file a complaint with local law enforcement alleging facts to trigger the Act. Provides that law enforcement is entitled to a reasonable fee to remove an unauthorized occupant and provides legal protection to law enforcement for acting on a complaint. Provides that if the complaint is found to be false, the property owner shall indemnity the law enforcement agency. Creates a civil action of action for a person who was wrongfully removed. Creates a civil cause of action for the property owner for damages by the wrongful occupant. Amends the Criminal Code of 20212. Creates a Class 4 felony for making a false statement to detain real property and fraudulent sale or lease of residential real property".  LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b     LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b   A BILL FOR
104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 SB1985 Introduced 2/6/2025, by Sen. Chapin Rose SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
New Act720 ILCS 5/21-3.5 new720 ILCS 5/21-3.7 new New Act  720 ILCS 5/21-3.5 new  720 ILCS 5/21-3.7 new
New Act
720 ILCS 5/21-3.5 new
720 ILCS 5/21-3.7 new
Creates the Stop Squatters Act. Creates a process for local law enforcement to remove a person who is unlawfully occupying residential or commercial property without any right to do so. Requires the property owner to file a complaint with local law enforcement alleging facts to trigger the Act. Provides that law enforcement is entitled to a reasonable fee to remove an unauthorized occupant and provides legal protection to law enforcement for acting on a complaint. Provides that if the complaint is found to be false, the property owner shall indemnity the law enforcement agency. Creates a civil action of action for a person who was wrongfully removed. Creates a civil cause of action for the property owner for damages by the wrongful occupant. Amends the Criminal Code of 20212. Creates a Class 4 felony for making a false statement to detain real property and fraudulent sale or lease of residential real property".
LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b     LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b
    LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b
A BILL FOR
SB1985LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b   SB1985  LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b
  SB1985  LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b
1  AN ACT concerning civil law.
2  Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3  represented in the General Assembly:
4  Section 1. Short title.This may be referred to as the Stop
5  Squatters Act.
6  Section 5. Legislative intent. The General Assembly finds
7  that the right to exclude others from entering and the right to
8  direct others to immediately vacate residential and commercial
9  real property are fundamental property rights.
10  Section 10. Process to remove unlawful occupant.
11  (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a property owner or
12  authorized agent may request that the county sheriff or the
13  chief of police of the local jurisdiction to immediately
14  remove any person or persons unlawfully occupying a
15  residential dwelling or commercial building if the following
16  conditions are met:
17  (1) The requesting person is the property owner or
18  authorized agent.
19  (2) The real property includes a residential dwelling
20  or commercial building.
21  (3) An unauthorized person or persons are unlawfully
22  occupying the property.

 

104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 SB1985 Introduced 2/6/2025, by Sen. Chapin Rose SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
New Act720 ILCS 5/21-3.5 new720 ILCS 5/21-3.7 new New Act  720 ILCS 5/21-3.5 new  720 ILCS 5/21-3.7 new
New Act
720 ILCS 5/21-3.5 new
720 ILCS 5/21-3.7 new
Creates the Stop Squatters Act. Creates a process for local law enforcement to remove a person who is unlawfully occupying residential or commercial property without any right to do so. Requires the property owner to file a complaint with local law enforcement alleging facts to trigger the Act. Provides that law enforcement is entitled to a reasonable fee to remove an unauthorized occupant and provides legal protection to law enforcement for acting on a complaint. Provides that if the complaint is found to be false, the property owner shall indemnity the law enforcement agency. Creates a civil action of action for a person who was wrongfully removed. Creates a civil cause of action for the property owner for damages by the wrongful occupant. Amends the Criminal Code of 20212. Creates a Class 4 felony for making a false statement to detain real property and fraudulent sale or lease of residential real property".
LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b     LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b
    LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b
A BILL FOR

 

 

New Act
720 ILCS 5/21-3.5 new
720 ILCS 5/21-3.7 new



    LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b

 

 



 

  SB1985  LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b


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  SB1985 - 2 - LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b
1  (4) The property was not open to the public at the time
2  of entry.
3  (5) The property owner has directed the unauthorized
4  person or persons to leave.
5  (6) The unauthorized person or persons are not current
6  or former tenants.
7  (7) The unauthorized person or persons are not
8  immediate family members of the property owner.
9  (8) No pending litigation exists between the property
10  owner and the unauthorized person or persons.
11  (b) To request the immediate removal under this
12  Section, the property owner or authorized agent must
13  submit a completed and verified complaint that includes
14  the information in subsection (a) to the sheriff or police
15  chief.
16  (c) Upon receipt of the complaint, the law enforcement
17  agency that receives the complaint shall conduct
18  preliminary fact-finding, which may include reviewing any
19  alleged lease agreement, talking to neighbors, and other
20  relevant inquiries to ascertain the validity of the
21  complaint. If the preliminary fact-finding indicates
22  probable cause that the above conditions outlined in this
23  Section are met, then the law enforcement agency shall
24  serve a notice to immediately vacate on the unlawful
25  occupants and put the property owner in possession of the
26  real property.

 

 

  SB1985 - 2 - LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b


SB1985- 3 -LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b   SB1985 - 3 - LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b
  SB1985 - 3 - LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b
1  (d) The law enforcement agency is entitled to a
2  reasonable fee for service to be determined by the unit of
3  local government that the law enforcement agency serves.
4  Upon serving the notice, the property owner may request
5  the law enforcement agency to remain to keep the peace
6  while changing locks and removing personal property of the
7  unlawful occupants.
8  (e) The property owner who submits a complaint under
9  this Section that turns out to be false shall indemnify
10  the law enforcement agency and its agents for any damages
11  awarded against the law enforcement agency or its agents
12  for their good faith conduct that was based on the
13  complaint. A civil cause of action for wrongful removal of
14  the occupant is allowed, with remedies, including
15  restoration of possession, actual costs, damages, and
16  attorney's fees.
17  (f) This Section does not limit other rights of the
18  property owner or law enforcement authority.
19  Section 15. Civil action for violation. A property owner
20  may file a civil action against a person who unlawfully
21  occupies a residential dwelling or commercial building in
22  violation of this Act and intentionally damages them. The
23  court shall award the property owner the owner's actual
24  damages or $1,000, whichever is greater. If the court finds
25  for the property owner, the defendant must also pay the

 

 

  SB1985 - 3 - LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b


SB1985- 4 -LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b   SB1985 - 4 - LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b
  SB1985 - 4 - LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b
1  attorney's fees and costs of the property owner for bringing
2  the civil action.
3  Section 20. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by adding
4  Sections 21-3.5 and 21-3.7 as follows:
5  (720 ILCS 5/21-3.5 new)
6  Sec. 21-3.5. Making false statement to detain real
7  property.
8  (a) A person commits making a false statement to detain
9  property when the person knowingly presents a false document
10  purporting to convey real property rights.
11  (b) Sentence. A violation of this Section is a Class 4
12  felony.

 

 

  SB1985 - 4 - LRB104 10293 JRC 20367 b