SB2156 EngrossedLRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b SB2156 Engrossed LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b SB2156 Engrossed LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b 1 AN ACT concerning government. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Unified Code of Corrections is amended by 5 adding Section 3-2.5-105 as follows: 6 (730 ILCS 5/3-2.5-105 new) 7 Sec. 3-2.5-105. Child First Reform Task Force. 8 (a) The Child First Reform Task Force is created. The 9 purpose of the Task Force is to review and study the current 10 state of juvenile detention centers across the State. The Task 11 Force shall consider the conditions and administration of 12 individual juvenile detention centers, identify the resources 13 needed to consistently meet the minimum standards set by the 14 Department of Juvenile Justice and the Administrative Office 15 of the Illinois Courts, evaluate complaints arising out of 16 juvenile detention centers, identify best practices to provide 17 detention center care, propose community-based alternatives to 18 juvenile detention, and advise on the creation of the Youth 19 Advisory Agency with youth justice advisors and district youth 20 advisory offices in each circuit court district. The Task 21 Force shall also make recommendations for policy changes at 22 the Department of Juvenile Justice to support child-first 23 directives aligned with the policies and practices established SB2156 Engrossed LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b SB2156 Engrossed- 2 -LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b SB2156 Engrossed - 2 - LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b SB2156 Engrossed - 2 - LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b 1 in the Convention on the Rights of the Child that was adopted 2 by the United Nations General Assembly on November 20, 1989, 3 and became effective as an international treaty on September 4 2, 1990. 5 (b) The Task Force shall consist of the following members: 6 (1) A member of the Senate appointed by the President 7 of the Senate. 8 (2) A member of the Senate appointed by the Minority 9 Leader of the Senate. 10 (3) A member of the House appointed by the Speaker of 11 the House. 12 (4) A member of the House appointed by the Minority 13 Leader of the House. 14 (5) A member appointed by the Director of Juvenile 15 Justice. 16 (6) A member appointed by the Director of Human 17 Rights. 18 (7) A member appointed by the Independent Juvenile 19 Ombudsperson. 20 (8) A member appointed by the Independent Juvenile 21 Ombudsperson who represents an organization that advocates 22 for a community-based rehabilitation or systems impacted 23 individuals. 24 (9) A member appointed by the Independent Juvenile 25 Ombudsperson who represents an organization that advocates 26 for juvenile justice reform. SB2156 Engrossed - 2 - LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b SB2156 Engrossed- 3 -LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b SB2156 Engrossed - 3 - LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b SB2156 Engrossed - 3 - LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b 1 (10) Two members appointed by the Illinois Juvenile 2 Justice Commission. 3 (11) A member appointed by the Director of the 4 Governor's Office of Management and Budget. 5 (12) One member appointed by the Lieutenant Governor 6 who is a member of a county board of a county operating a 7 county detention facility. 8 (13) One member appointed by the Lieutenant Governor 9 who is a juvenile detention officer, probation officer, or 10 other facility employee at a county detention facility who 11 makes the determination on whether to detain a juvenile at 12 the county detention facility. 13 (14) A member appointed by the Lieutenant Governor 14 from the Justice, Equity, and Opportunity Initiative. 15 (15) Two members appointed by the Director of Juvenile 16 Justice who are over the age of 18 and who have served any 17 amount of time in a county juvenile detention facility. 18 (16) A member appointed by the Director of the 19 Illinois State Police. 20 (17) A member appointed by the Secretary of Human 21 Services. 22 The Task Force may include 2 additional members appointed 23 by the Illinois Supreme Court. 24 (c) Appointments to the Task Force shall be made within 90 25 days after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 26 104th General Assembly. Members shall serve without SB2156 Engrossed - 3 - LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b SB2156 Engrossed- 4 -LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b SB2156 Engrossed - 4 - LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b SB2156 Engrossed - 4 - LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b 1 compensation. 2 (d) The Task Force shall meet at the call of a co-chair at 3 least quarterly to fulfill its duties. The members of the Task 4 Force shall select 2 co-chairs from among themselves at their 5 first meeting. 6 (e) The Task Force shall: 7 (1) engage community organizations, interested groups, 8 and members of the public for the purpose of assessing: 9 (A) community-based alternatives to detention and 10 the adoption and implementation of such alternatives; 11 (B) the needs of juveniles detained in county 12 detention facilities; 13 (C) strategic planning for a transition away from 14 juvenile detention facilities; 15 (D) the establishment of more accountability 16 between county facilities and the Department of 17 Juvenile Justice, or if there would be a benefit for 18 the State in operating detention centers for persons 19 awaiting sentencing or court determination, in lieu of 20 counties providing this service, when in extreme cases 21 the county detention center is unable to pass minimum 22 standards ; 23 (E) evidence-based best practices regarding the 24 delivery of services within detention centers, 25 including healthcare and education; 26 (F) the integration of restorative practices into SB2156 Engrossed - 4 - LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b SB2156 Engrossed- 5 -LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b SB2156 Engrossed - 5 - LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b SB2156 Engrossed - 5 - LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b 1 the juvenile detention system, focusing on healing, 2 accountability, and community restoration; 3 (G) the implementation of child-first directives 4 within the Department of Juvenile Justice and 5 throughout the State; 6 (H) strategic planning for creating a Youth 7 Advisory Agency with district youth advisory offices 8 in each circuit court district; 9 (I) the implementation of youth justice advisors 10 within the Youth Advisory Agency to guide juveniles 11 through the juvenile justice process, including 12 through interactions with law enforcement, the courts, 13 and community-based alternatives to detention; 14 (J) how county juvenile detention facilities are 15 currently funded; 16 (K) how to encourage the Illinois Supreme Court 17 and relevant authorities to require, as a consistent 18 part of continuing education, training on child-first 19 directives, child rights, and the unique needs of 20 minors in the justice system; and 21 (L) the establishment of training requirements by 22 the Illinois Law Enforcement Training Standards Board 23 for law enforcement on child-first directives, child 24 rights, and the unique needs of minors in the justice 25 system; 26 (2) review available research and data on the benefits SB2156 Engrossed - 5 - LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b SB2156 Engrossed- 6 -LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b SB2156 Engrossed - 6 - LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b SB2156 Engrossed - 6 - LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b 1 of community-based alternatives to detention versus the 2 benefits of juvenile detention; 3 (3) review Administrative Office of the Illinois 4 Courts, Department of Juvenile Justice, and Independent 5 Ombudsperson monitoring reports to identify specific 6 instances of non-compliance arising out of county juvenile 7 detention facilities and patterns of noncompliance 8 Statewide; and 9 (4) make recommendations or suggestions for changes to 10 the County Shelter Care and Detention Home Act and the 11 Unified Code of Corrections, including changes and 12 improvements to the juvenile detention system. 13 (f) On or before January 1, 2026, the Task Force shall 14 publish a final report of its findings and non-binding 15 recommendations. The report shall, at a minimum, detail 16 findings and recommendations related to the duties of the Task 17 Force and the following: 18 (1) the process and standards used to determine 19 whether a juvenile will be detained in a county facility; 20 (2) information and recommendations on detention 21 facility standards, including how to ensure compliance 22 with minimum standards, which facilities are chronically 23 noncompliant and the reasons for noncompliance, including 24 specific instances of noncompliance, and penalties for 25 noncompliance; 26 (3) strategic planning suggestions to transition away SB2156 Engrossed - 6 - LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b SB2156 Engrossed- 7 -LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b SB2156 Engrossed - 7 - LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b SB2156 Engrossed - 7 - LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b 1 from juvenile detention; 2 (4) how county juvenile detention facilities are 3 currently funded; 4 (5) recommendations on whether to establish more 5 accountability between county facilities and the 6 Department of Juvenile Justice, or whether the operation 7 of all detention centers should be transferred to the 8 Department of Juvenile Justice; 9 (6) how to incorporate restorative practices into the 10 juvenile justice system; 11 (7) implementing child-first directives throughout the 12 State; 13 (8) strategic planning suggestions on creating a Youth 14 Advisory Agency with youth justice advisors and district 15 youth advisory offices in each circuit court district; 16 (9) recommendations on the duties of youth justice 17 advisors and the role they will serve in assisting 18 juveniles through the juvenile justice process, including 19 through interactions with law enforcement, the courts, and 20 community-based alternatives to detention, and 21 recommendations on how many youth justice advisors to 22 staff for each circuit court district; 23 (10) strategic planning suggestions to encourage the 24 Illinois Supreme Court and relevant authorities to 25 require, as a consistent part of continuing education, 26 training on child-first directives, child rights, and the SB2156 Engrossed - 7 - LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b SB2156 Engrossed- 8 -LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b SB2156 Engrossed - 8 - LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b SB2156 Engrossed - 8 - LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b 1 unique needs of minors in the justice system; and 2 (11) strategic planning to require the Illinois Law 3 Enforcement Training Standards Board to establish training 4 for law enforcement on child-first directives, child 5 rights, and the unique needs of minors in the justice 6 system. 7 The final report shall be submitted to the General 8 Assembly, the Offices of the Governor and Lieutenant Governor, 9 the Chief Judge of each circuit court operating a county 10 detention facility, the county board of each county operating 11 a county detention facility, and the Office of the Attorney 12 General. 13 (g) The Department of Juvenile Justice shall provide 14 administrative support for the Task Force. 15 (h) This Section is repealed on January 1, 2028. 16 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 17 becoming law. SB2156 Engrossed - 8 - LRB104 10595 RLC 20671 b