Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB2191 Compare Versions

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11 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 SB2191 Introduced 2/7/2025, by Sen. Lakesia Collins SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 705 ILCS 405/5-601705 ILCS 405/5-602 new Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that if the minor has multiple delinquency petitions filed against him or her, remaining petitions pending against the minor respondent shall be adjudicated within 120 (rather than 160) days from the date on which a finding relative to the first petition prosecuted is rendered. Restructures the provisions concerning alleged delinquent minors and pretrial detention of alleged delinquent minors. LRB104 07561 RLC 22017 b A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 SB2191 Introduced 2/7/2025, by Sen. Lakesia Collins SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 705 ILCS 405/5-601705 ILCS 405/5-602 new 705 ILCS 405/5-601 705 ILCS 405/5-602 new Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that if the minor has multiple delinquency petitions filed against him or her, remaining petitions pending against the minor respondent shall be adjudicated within 120 (rather than 160) days from the date on which a finding relative to the first petition prosecuted is rendered. Restructures the provisions concerning alleged delinquent minors and pretrial detention of alleged delinquent minors. LRB104 07561 RLC 22017 b LRB104 07561 RLC 22017 b A BILL FOR
22 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 SB2191 Introduced 2/7/2025, by Sen. Lakesia Collins SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
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66 Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that if the minor has multiple delinquency petitions filed against him or her, remaining petitions pending against the minor respondent shall be adjudicated within 120 (rather than 160) days from the date on which a finding relative to the first petition prosecuted is rendered. Restructures the provisions concerning alleged delinquent minors and pretrial detention of alleged delinquent minors.
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1212 1 AN ACT concerning courts.
1313 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1414 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1515 4 Section 5. The Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is amended by
1616 5 changing Section 5-601 and by adding Section 5-602 as follows:
1717 6 (705 ILCS 405/5-601)
1818 7 Sec. 5-601. Trial.
1919 8 (1) When a petition has been filed alleging that the minor
2020 9 is a delinquent, a trial must be held within 120 days of a
2121 10 written demand for such hearing made by any party, except that
2222 11 when the State, without success, has exercised due diligence
2323 12 to obtain evidence material to the case and there are
2424 13 reasonable grounds to believe that the evidence may be
2525 14 obtained at a later date, the court may, upon motion by the
2626 15 State, continue the trial for not more than 30 additional
2727 16 days.
2828 17 (2) If a minor respondent has multiple delinquency
2929 18 petitions pending against the minor in the same county and
3030 19 simultaneously demands a trial upon more than one delinquency
3131 20 petition pending against the minor in the same county, the
3232 21 minor shall receive a trial or have a finding, after waiver of
3333 22 trial, upon at least one such petition before expiration
3434 23 relative to any of the pending petitions of the period
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3838 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2025 and 2026 SB2191 Introduced 2/7/2025, by Sen. Lakesia Collins SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
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4242 Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that if the minor has multiple delinquency petitions filed against him or her, remaining petitions pending against the minor respondent shall be adjudicated within 120 (rather than 160) days from the date on which a finding relative to the first petition prosecuted is rendered. Restructures the provisions concerning alleged delinquent minors and pretrial detention of alleged delinquent minors.
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7171 1 described by this Section. All remaining petitions thus
7272 2 pending against the minor respondent shall be adjudicated
7373 3 within 120 160 days from the date on which a finding relative
7474 4 to the first petition prosecuted is rendered under Section
7575 5 5-620 of this Article, or, if the trial upon the first petition
7676 6 is terminated without a finding and there is no subsequent
7777 7 trial, or adjudication after waiver of trial, on the first
7878 8 petition within a reasonable time, the minor shall receive a
7979 9 trial upon all of the remaining petitions within 120 160 days
8080 10 from the date on which the trial, or finding after waiver of
8181 11 trial, on the first petition is concluded. If either such
8282 12 period of 120 160 days expires without the commencement of
8383 13 trial, or adjudication after waiver of trial, of any of the
8484 14 remaining pending petitions, the petition or petitions shall
8585 15 be dismissed and barred for want of prosecution unless the
8686 16 delay is occasioned by any of the reasons described in this
8787 17 Section.
8888 18 (3) When no such trial is held within the time required by
8989 19 subsections (1) and (2) of this Section, the court shall, upon
9090 20 motion by any party, dismiss the petition with prejudice.
9191 21 (3.5) The period in which a trial shall be held as
9292 22 prescribed by this Section is tolled by: (i) delay occasioned
9393 23 by the minor; (ii) a continuance allowed pursuant to Section
9494 24 114-4 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 after the
9595 25 court's determination of the minor's incapacity for trial;
9696 26 (iii) an interlocutory appeal; (iv) an examination of fitness
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107107 1 ordered pursuant to Section 104-13 of the Code of Criminal
108108 2 Procedure of 1963; (v) a fitness hearing; or (vi) an
109109 3 adjudication of unfitness for trial. Any such delay shall
110110 4 temporarily suspend, for the time of the delay, the period
111111 5 within which a trial must be held as prescribed by this
112112 6 Section. On the day of expiration of the delays, the period
113113 7 shall continue at the point at which the time was suspended.
114114 8 (4) (Blank). Without affecting the applicability of the
115115 9 tolling and multiple prosecution provisions of subsections (8)
116116 10 and (2) of this Section when a petition has been filed alleging
117117 11 that the minor is a delinquent and the minor is in detention or
118118 12 shelter care, the trial shall be held within 30 calendar days
119119 13 after the date of the order directing detention or shelter
120120 14 care, or the earliest possible date in compliance with the
121121 15 provisions of Section 5-525 as to the custodial parent,
122122 16 guardian, or legal custodian, but no later than 45 calendar
123123 17 days from the date of the order of the court directing
124124 18 detention or shelter care. When the petition alleges the minor
125125 19 has committed an offense involving a controlled substance as
126126 20 defined in the Illinois Controlled Substances Act or
127127 21 methamphetamine as defined in the Methamphetamine Control and
128128 22 Community Protection Act, the court may, upon motion of the
129129 23 State, continue the trial for receipt of a confirmatory
130130 24 laboratory report for up to 45 days after the date of the order
131131 25 directing detention or shelter care. When the petition alleges
132132 26 the minor committed an offense that involves the death of,
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143143 1 great bodily harm to or sexual assault or aggravated criminal
144144 2 sexual abuse on a victim, the court may, upon motion of the
145145 3 State, continue the trial for not more than 70 calendar days
146146 4 after the date of the order directing detention or shelter
147147 5 care.
148148 6 Any failure to comply with the time limits of this Section
149149 7 shall require the immediate release of the minor from
150150 8 detention, and the time limits set forth in subsections (1)
151151 9 and (2) shall apply.
152152 10 (4.5) Agreeing to a continuance for trial or status based
153153 11 on the failure of the State to complete discovery shall not be
154154 12 considered a delay occasioned by the minor for purposes of
155155 13 subsection (3.5). Further, demanding trial under subsections
156156 14 (1) or (2) does not relieve the State of its ongoing duty to
157157 15 tender discovery.
158158 16 (5) (Blank). If the court determines that the State,
159159 17 without success, has exercised due diligence to obtain the
160160 18 results of DNA testing that is material to the case, and that
161161 19 there are reasonable grounds to believe that the results may
162162 20 be obtained at a later date, the court may continue the cause
163163 21 on application of the State for not more than 120 additional
164164 22 days. The court may also extend the period of detention of the
165165 23 minor for not more than 120 additional days.
166166 24 (6) (Blank). If the State's Attorney makes a written
167167 25 request that a proceeding be designated an extended juvenile
168168 26 jurisdiction prosecution, and the minor is in detention, the
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179179 1 period the minor can be held in detention pursuant to
180180 2 subsection (4), shall be extended an additional 30 days after
181181 3 the court determines whether the proceeding will be designated
182182 4 an extended juvenile jurisdiction prosecution or the State's
183183 5 Attorney withdraws the request for extended juvenile
184184 6 jurisdiction prosecution.
185185 7 (7) (Blank). When the State's Attorney files a motion for
186186 8 waiver of jurisdiction pursuant to Section 5-805, and the
187187 9 minor is in detention, the period the minor can be held in
188188 10 detention pursuant to subsection (4), shall be extended an
189189 11 additional 30 days if the court denies motion for waiver of
190190 12 jurisdiction or the State's Attorney withdraws the motion for
191191 13 waiver of jurisdiction.
192192 14 (8) (Blank). The period in which a trial shall be held as
193193 15 prescribed by subsection (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), or (7)
194194 16 of this Section is tolled by: (i) delay occasioned by the
195195 17 minor; (ii) a continuance allowed pursuant to Section 114-4 of
196196 18 the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 after the court's
197197 19 determination of the minor's incapacity for trial; (iii) an
198198 20 interlocutory appeal; (iv) an examination of fitness ordered
199199 21 pursuant to Section 104-13 of the Code of Criminal Procedure
200200 22 of 1963; (v) a fitness hearing; or (vi) an adjudication of
201201 23 unfitness for trial. Any such delay shall temporarily suspend,
202202 24 for the time of the delay, the period within which a trial must
203203 25 be held as prescribed by subsections (1), (2), (4), (5), and
204204 26 (6) of this Section. On the day of expiration of the delays,
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215215 1 the period shall continue at the point at which the time was
216216 2 suspended.
217217 3 (9) (Blank). Nothing in this Section prevents the minor or
218218 4 the minor's parents, guardian, or legal custodian from
219219 5 exercising their respective rights to waive the time limits
220220 6 set forth in this Section.
221221 7 (Source: P.A. 103-22, eff. 8-8-23; 103-605, eff. 7-1-24.)
222222 8 (705 ILCS 405/5-602 new)
223223 9 Sec. 5-602. Pretrial detention.
224224 10 (1) When a petition has been filed alleging that the minor
225225 11 is a delinquent and the minor is in detention or shelter care,
226226 12 the trial shall be held within 30 calendar days after the date
227227 13 of the order directing detention or shelter care, or the
228228 14 earliest possible date in compliance with the provisions of
229229 15 Section 5-525 as to the custodial parent, guardian, or legal
230230 16 custodian, but no later than 45 calendar days from the date of
231231 17 the order of the court directing detention or shelter care.
232232 18 This time includes any time a minor spends in custody on a
233233 19 release upon request to Department of Children and Family
234234 20 Services status. When the petition alleges the minor committed
235235 21 an offense that involves the death of or great bodily harm to a
236236 22 victim, the court may, upon motion of the State under Section
237237 23 5-603, continue the trial for not more than 70 calendar days
238238 24 after the date of the order directing detention or shelter
239239 25 care.
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250250 1 (2) Any failure to comply with the time limits of this
251251 2 Section shall require the immediate release of the minor from
252252 3 detention and the time limits set forth in subsections (1) and
253253 4 (2) of Section 5-601 shall apply.
254254 5 (3) As the speedy trial provisions outlined in Section
255255 6 5-601 and this Section are distinctly separate statute
256256 7 Sections, a minor need not demand trial for this Section to
257257 8 apply.
258258 9 (4) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (2) of
259259 10 Section 5-601, the detention provisions of this Section govern
260260 11 a minor who has multiple delinquency petitions filed against
261261 12 him or her. A minor shall not be held longer than the times
262262 13 described in this Section while awaiting trial. If immediate
263263 14 and urgent necessity has been found pursuant to Section 5-501
264264 15 ordering a minor to be held, the hold shall be on all pending
265265 16 cases.
266266 17 (5) If the State's Attorney makes a written request that a
267267 18 proceeding be designated an extended juvenile jurisdiction
268268 19 prosecution, and the minor is in detention, the period the
269269 20 minor may be held in detention may be extended an additional 30
270270 21 days. A pending extended juvenile jurisdiction petition shall
271271 22 not be a basis for detention past the prescribed time periods
272272 23 in this Section.
273273 24 (6) When the State's Attorney files a motion for waiver of
274274 25 jurisdiction pursuant to Section 5-805, and the minor is in
275275 26 detention, the period the minor may be held in detention may be
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