Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SJR0019 Compare Versions

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33 1 SENATE JOINT RESOLUTION
44 2 WHEREAS, Policymakers have strongly advocated for efforts
55 3 to elevate the importance of retaining diverse and inclusive
66 4 educators in Illinois; and
77 5 WHEREAS, The Performance Evaluation Reform Act (PERA),
88 6 Public Act 96-0861, was signed into law by the governor in
99 7 January 2010 and required school districts and other covered
1010 8 entities to include student growth as a "significant factor"
1111 9 in evaluating principals, assistant principals, and teachers
1212 10 by certain implementation dates; the law also required that
1313 11 evaluations include a four category rating system and
1414 12 regulated training programs for anyone undertaking such
1515 13 evaluations; PA 97-8, an offshoot of PERA, introduced the use
1616 14 of educators' evaluation rating outcomes into employment
1717 15 decisions in a number of ways, including the standards for
1818 16 certificate/license actions against an educator for
1919 17 incompetency, acquisition of tenure, reductions in
2020 18 force/layoffs, and recall rights; and
2121 19 WHEREAS, PERA also created the Illinois Performance
2222 20 Evaluation Advisory Council, which recommended the Danielson
2323 21 Framework for Teaching to all districts for use in evaluating
2424 22 educators' professional practice in 2011; later, the State's
2525 23 evaluator training materials incorporated the Danielson
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3434 1 Framework for Teaching for use as a training tool for all
3535 2 teacher evaluators; and
3636 3 WHEREAS, Teacher diversity has been linked to improved
3737 4 student outcomes, including increased academic achievement,
3838 5 higher rates of gifted assignment, and lower rates of
3939 6 exclusionary discipline; to recognize these benefits, there
4040 7 has been a growing research and policy focus on recruiting and
4141 8 hiring teachers of color; however, studies have shown that
4242 9 teachers of color have high turnover rates, so retention of
4343 10 teachers of color has also become an important part of the
4444 11 conversation; and
4545 12 WHEREAS, Research from Blazar (2024) finds that Black
4646 13 teachers:
4747 14 (1) Have statistically significant positive impacts on
4848 15 Black students' self-efficacy;
4949 16 (2) Enhance students', particularly Black students',
5050 17 engagement in classes;
5151 18 (3) Improve student attendance, reducing absences by
5252 19 47% for Black students and 22% for non-Black students;
5353 20 (4) Improve math test scores of both Black and
5454 21 non-Black students; and
5555 22 (5) Produce long-term benefits in English language
5656 23 arts test scores, particularly for Black students; and
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6767 1 WHEREAS, The Illinois State Board of Education began
6868 2 reporting the three-year teacher retention rate disaggregated
6969 3 by race/ethnicity for the first time in 2021; the data showed
7070 4 that Illinois schools retain Black teachers at the lowest rate
7171 5 of all teacher groups, 80.6 percent, compared to an 87.6
7272 6 percent rate for White teachers; and
7373 7 WHEREAS, After a year-long study, the Illinois State Board
7474 8 of Education released the Teacher Evaluation Research Project
7575 9 (2024), a research report that found the State's current
7676 10 evaluation requirements result in the following:
7777 11 (1) A heavy workload, and at times, a burden on both
7878 12 teachers and evaluators, which minimizes opportunities to
7979 13 prioritize actionable feedback and professional growth for
8080 14 all educators;
8181 15 (2) Concerns about the presence of bias in
8282 16 evaluations, particularly regarding student growth
8383 17 measures; and
8484 18 (3) Disparities in rating distributions by educators'
8585 19 race and school district characteristics, with serious and
8686 20 significant negative impacts on Black and Latinx
8787 21 educators; and
8888 22 WHEREAS, Since 2011, when Illinois recommended the
8989 23 Danielson Framework for Teaching as an evaluation tool, there
9090 24 have been lingering questions about potential biases built
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101101 1 into Danielson Framework for Teaching itself, which could be
102102 2 contributing to the disparities in rating outcomes that we are
103103 3 seeing in Illinois and go beyond potential individual
104104 4 evaluator bias, and whether or not the tool is fair to Black
105105 5 and Brown educators in their work with all types of students,
106106 6 including students with disabilities, multilingual learners,
107107 7 and early learners; further, there has yet to be a clear body
108108 8 of evidence to demonstrate that the Danielson Framework for
109109 9 Teaching is a robust instrument, which would foster the
110110 10 equity-based teaching practices and reflective conversations
111111 11 that are envisioned in the Illinois Culturally Responsive
112112 12 Teaching and Leading Standards; therefore, be it
113113 13 RESOLVED, BY THE SENATE OF THE ONE HUNDRED FOURTH GENERAL
114114 14 ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, THE HOUSE OF
115115 15 REPRESENTATIVES CONCURRING HEREIN, that we urge the Illinois
116116 16 State Board of Education to initiate and complete a research
117117 17 study to examine the application and use of the Danielson
118118 18 Framework for Teaching, including ways to confront ideological
119119 19 barriers to socially just teacher performance evaluation; and
120120 20 be it further
121121 21 RESOLVED, That the Illinois State Board of Education is
122122 22 urged to deliver this report to the legislature by June 30,
123123 23 2026; and be it further
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