Introduced Version HOUSE BILL No. 1059 _____ DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL Citations Affected: IC 10-16-8; IC 14-19-3-4. Synopsis: Indiana guard reserve. Provides that the Indiana guard reserve (guard) is comprised of volunteer citizens. Provides that the adjutant general (general) may adopt policies for the guard. Requires the general to establish certain structures, processes, and organizational controls for the guard. Repeals a provision concerning the guard serving outside Indiana. Repeals a provision regarding military forces in fresh pursuit. Repeals a provision regarding the oath of officers for guard members. Provides that, if called for voluntary service, the guard must follow the rules and procedures of the Indiana national guard and those set by the general. Amends a provision to specify that the general may obtain insurance for the guard under certain circumstances. Repeals a provision regarding quarterly pay for the guard. Provides that disabled veterans who are Indiana residents may receive an annual Golden Hoosier Passport without a fee. Effective: July 1, 2022. Bartels January 4, 2022, read first time and referred to Committee on Veterans Affairs and Public Safety. 2022 IN 1059—LS 6428/DI 143 Introduced Second Regular Session of the 122nd General Assembly (2022) PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts between statutes enacted by the 2021 Regular Session of the General Assembly. HOUSE BILL No. 1059 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning public safety. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: 1 SECTION 1. IC 10-16-8-1 IS AMENDED TO READ AS 2 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 1. (a) To supplement 3 the Indiana national guard, the governor may organize and maintain 4 within Indiana military forces the governor considers necessary to 5 defend support Indiana if any part of the Indiana national guard is in 6 active federal service or is engaged in state active duty. 7 (b) The Indiana guard reserve shall be composed of officers, 8 commissioned or assigned, and able bodied citizens who volunteer for 9 service. supplemented, if necessary, by members of the militia enrolled 10 by draft or otherwise as provided by law. 11 (c) These forces: 12 (1) are additional to and distinct from the Indiana national guard; 13 and 14 (2) shall be known as the Indiana guard reserve. 15 The members of the Indiana guard reserve may be uniformed pursuant 16 to regulation or policy established by the adjutant general. 17 SECTION 2. IC 10-16-8-2 IS AMENDED TO READ AS 2022 IN 1059—LS 6428/DI 143 2 1 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 2. (a) The governor 2 adjutant general may adopt rules, policies, and regulations not 3 inconsistent with this chapter governing the enlistment, organization, 4 administration, equipment, maintenance, training, and discipline of 5 members of the Indiana guard reserve. However, the rules and 6 regulations must conform to applicable law governing and pertaining 7 to the Indiana national guard and the rules and regulations adopted 8 under those laws and under regulations as the Secretary of Defense of 9 the United States may prescribe for the organization, standard of 10 training, instruction, and discipline. 11 (b) The adjutant general is designated as the commanding officer of 12 the Indiana guard reserve, and the Indiana guard reserve shall 13 operate in a similar fashion to other national guard units or 14 directorates under the adjutant general's command. The 15 administration of the Indiana guard reserve shall be in the state military 16 department. adjutant general's office. 17 (c) The adjutant general shall establish an appropriate internal 18 structure and organization of the Indiana guard reserve that is 19 consistent with the needs of the Indiana national guard and the size 20 and capabilities of the Indiana guard reserve. 21 (d) The adjutant general shall establish a process or procedure 22 that provides for the promotion, demotion, and discipline of 23 citizens who volunteer for the Indiana guard reserve. This process 24 shall not be inconsistent with the process and procedure developed 25 and used by the Indiana national guard for its members. However, 26 volunteers with the Indiana guard reserve are not: 27 (1) subject to military court-martial procedures under 28 IC 10-16-9; or 29 (2) covered by immunity protections under IC 10-16-7-7. 30 (e) Volunteers with the Indiana guard reserve shall respond to 31 calls for voluntary service as established by the Indiana national 32 guard. 33 (f) The Indiana guard reserve shall not be placed on state active 34 duty under IC 10-16-7. 35 (g) The adjutant general retains final command authority over 36 the Indiana guard reserve. However, the adjutant general may 37 delegate operational and administrative control of the Indiana 38 guard reserve to subordinate directorates within the Indiana 39 national guard or the adjutant general's office that the adjutant 40 general deems necessary and prudent for efficient operations. 41 (c) (h) Upon recommendation of the adjutant general, the 42 governor may disband the Indiana guard reserve. at any time the 2022 IN 1059—LS 6428/DI 143 3 1 governor considers necessary and safe. 2 SECTION 3. IC 10-16-8-4 IS AMENDED TO READ AS 3 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 4. (a) For the use of 4 members of the Indiana guard reserve, the governor may requisition 5 from the secretary of defense arms, ammunition, clothing, and 6 equipment that the secretary of defense may issue. 7 (b) (a) The governor state armory board shall make available the 8 facilities of state armories and their equipment and other state premises 9 and property as may be available. 10 (c) (b) School authorities may allow the use of school buildings and 11 school grounds by the Indiana guard reserve, on the terms and 12 conditions set out by the adjutant general. 13 SECTION 4. IC 10-16-8-5 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 14 2022]. Sec. 5. The Indiana guard reserve may not be required to serve 15 outside Indiana except as follows: 16 (1) Upon the request of the governor of another state, the 17 governor of Indiana may order any part of or all the Indiana guard 18 reserve to assist the military or police forces of another state who 19 are engaged in defending the other state. The governor may recall 20 these forces. 21 (2) An organization, a unit, or a detachment of the Indiana guard 22 reserve, upon order of the officer in immediate command of the 23 guard reserve, may continue in fresh pursuit of insurrectionists, 24 saboteurs, enemies, or enemy forces beyond the borders of 25 Indiana into another state until the insurrectionists, saboteurs, 26 enemies, or enemy forces are apprehended or captured by the 27 organization, unit, or detachment or until the military or police 28 forces of the other state or the forces of the United States have 29 had a reasonable opportunity to take up the pursuit or to 30 apprehend or capture the persons. The pursuit is not authorized 31 unless the other state gives authority by law for the pursuit by 32 forces of Indiana. Any persons who are apprehended or captured 33 in another state by an organization, unit, or detachment of the 34 forces of Indiana shall without unnecessary delay be surrendered 35 to the military or police forces of the state in which they are taken 36 or to the United States. The surrender of insurrectionists or 37 saboteurs to the military or police forces of the other state does 38 not constitute a waiver by Indiana of its right to extradite or 39 prosecute the insurrectionists or saboteurs for any crime 40 committed in Indiana. 41 SECTION 5. IC 10-16-8-6 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 42 2022]. Sec. 6. (a) Military forces, organizations, units, or detachments 2022 IN 1059—LS 6428/DI 143 4 1 of another state that are in fresh pursuit of insurrectionists, saboteurs, 2 enemies, or enemy forces may continue the pursuit into Indiana until 3 the military or police forces of Indiana or the forces of the United 4 States have had a reasonable opportunity to take up the pursuit or to 5 apprehend or capture the insurrectionists, saboteurs, enemies, or enemy 6 forces. 7 (b) Military forces, organizations, units, or detachments of another 8 state may arrest or capture insurrectionists, saboteurs, enemies, or 9 enemy forces within Indiana while in fresh pursuit. A person who is 10 captured or arrested by the military forces of the other state while in 11 Indiana shall without unnecessary delay be surrendered to the military 12 or police forces of Indiana to be dealt with according to law. 13 (c) This section may not be construed to make unlawful any arrest 14 in Indiana that would otherwise be lawful. This section does not repeal 15 any provision of IC 35-33-3. 16 SECTION 6. IC 10-16-8-7 IS AMENDED TO READ AS 17 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 7. This chapter may not 18 be construed to authorize the Indiana guard reserve or any part of the 19 Indiana guard reserve to be called, ordered, or in any manner drafted 20 into the military services of the United States. However, a person may 21 not, by reason of the person's enlistment or commission voluntary 22 service in the Indiana guard reserve, be exempted from United States 23 military service required under any law of the United States. 24 SECTION 7. IC 10-16-8-8 IS AMENDED TO READ AS 25 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 8. A civil organization, 26 a society, a club, a post, an order, a fraternity, an association, a 27 brotherhood, a body, a union, a league, or any other combination of 28 persons or civil groups may not be enlisted provide voluntary service 29 in the Indiana guard reserve as an organization or unit. 30 SECTION 8. IC 10-16-8-9 IS AMENDED TO READ AS 31 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 9. A person may not be 32 commissioned or enlisted in permitted to volunteer with the Indiana 33 guard reserve if the person is not a citizen of the United States or if the 34 person has been expelled or dishonorably discharged from any military 35 or naval organization of this state, of another state, or of the United 36 States. 37 SECTION 9. IC 10-16-8-10 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 38 2022]. Sec. 10. The oath to be taken by officers commissioned in the 39 Indiana guard reserve shall be substantially in the form prescribed for 40 officers of the national guard, substituting the words "Indiana guard 41 reserve" where necessary. 42 SECTION 10. IC 10-16-8-11 IS AMENDED TO READ AS 2022 IN 1059—LS 6428/DI 143 5 1 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 11. A person may not 2 be enlisted for more than make a commitment for volunteer service 3 exceeding three (3) years. However, an enlistment a commitment may 4 be renewed. The oath to be taken upon enlistment commitment to 5 voluntary service in the Indiana guard reserve shall be substantially 6 in the form prescribed for enlisted persons of the national guard, 7 substituting the words "Indiana guard reserve" where necessary. 8 SECTION 11. IC 10-16-8-12 IS AMENDED TO READ AS 9 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 12. (a) If the Indiana 10 guard reserve or any part of the Indiana guard reserve is ordered out for 11 active service or armory drill: 12 (1) the uniform code of military justice governing the Indiana 13 national guard relating to courts-martial, their jurisdiction, and the 14 limits of punishment; and 15 (2) the rules and regulations prescribed under the uniform code of 16 military justice; 17 are in full force and effect as provided for in IC 10-16-9-1. requested 18 to provide voluntary service, the members of the Indiana guard 19 reserve shall follow the orders and guidance of the Indiana 20 national guard's chain of command and the rules and regulations 21 adopted by the adjutant general under section 2 of this chapter 22 regarding the discipline of members of the Indiana guard reserve. 23 (b) An officer or enlisted person of A volunteer responding to a 24 call to voluntary service with the Indiana guard reserve may not be 25 arrested on any warrant, except for treason or felony, while going to, 26 remaining at, or returning from a place where ordered requested to 27 attend for military duty. voluntary service with the state. An officer 28 and enlisted person A volunteer of the Indiana guard reserve is, during 29 the service in the Indiana guard reserve, exempt from service upon any 30 posse comitatus. 31 SECTION 12. IC 10-16-8-13 IS AMENDED TO READ AS 32 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 13. The adjutant 33 general of Indiana, with the approval of the governor and subject to 34 the availability of funds, may procure a policy of group insurance for 35 and covering members of the military forces of Indiana guard reserve 36 covering and insuring against any injury received or had by members 37 from any accident while on drill or active duty. actively providing 38 voluntary service to the state. 39 SECTION 13. IC 10-16-8-14 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 40 1, 2022]. Sec. 14. (a) The members of the Indiana guard reserve 41 provided for in this chapter shall receive pay quarterly for time spent 42 in authorized drill and instruction to be paid from any appropriation 2022 IN 1059—LS 6428/DI 143 6 1 enacted for that purpose. 2 (b) The adjutant general shall: 3 (1) cause quarterly payrolls to be prepared and submitted; and 4 (2) provide regulations for the processing of payrolls. 5 (c) This section applies only to drill and instruction pay and does not 6 apply to payroll for active duty. 7 SECTION 14. IC 10-16-8-15 IS AMENDED TO READ AS 8 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 15. (a) Adequate 9 provisions shall be made to allow the enlistment and induction permit 10 voluntary service of able bodied citizens of each and all racial and 11 ethnic groups in Indiana into all branches and departments of the 12 Indiana guard reserve organized to defend and enforce the laws of 13 support the Indiana national guard. To that end, all racial groups in 14 Indiana are entitled to that representation in each branch or department 15 of the Indiana guard reserve in approximate proportion to the group or 16 groups to the population of Indiana. However, this section or any other 17 statute may not be construed so as to allow racial segregation. 18 (b) Race, or color, religion, national origin, sex, or gender may 19 not be a cause for excluding the or denying an individual's 20 application to serve or the service of any person in any branch of 21 service provided for in this chapter. for voluntary service in the 22 Indiana guard reserves. 23 SECTION 15. IC 14-19-3-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.257-2017, 24 SECTION 43, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 25 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 4. (a) Upon application to the department, a 26 resident of Indiana: 27 (1) who: 28 (A) if born in 1933, 1934, 1935, 1936, or 1937, is at least sixty 29 (60) years of age; or 30 (B) if born before 1933 or after 1937, is at least sixty-five (65) 31 years of age; 32 (2) who is eligible for Social Security disability payments under 33 42 U.S.C. 423; 34 (3) who is eligible for a disabled Hoosier veteran license plate 35 under IC 9-18.5-5-1; or 36 (4) who is issued a prisoner of war license plate under 37 IC 9-18.5-4-1; 38 may purchase or is eligible to receive an annual Golden Hoosier 39 Passport. 40 (b) A Golden Hoosier Passport entitles: 41 (1) the resident; 42 (2) the resident's motor vehicle; and 2022 IN 1059—LS 6428/DI 143 7 1 (3) the resident's passengers; 2 to unlimited admission for one (1) calendar year to the Indiana state 3 parks, recreation areas, reservoirs, forests, historic sites, museums, 4 memorials, and other department properties for which admission is 5 charged during the year for which the passport was issued. 6 (c) Except as provided in subsection (d), the fee for an annual 7 Golden Hoosier Passport issued under this section is fifty percent 8 (50%) of the fee that the department charges a resident who is not 9 described in subsection (a)(1) or (a)(2) or (a)(3) for unlimited 10 admission for one (1) calendar year to the Indiana state parks, 11 recreation areas, reservoirs, forests, historic sites, museums, memorials, 12 and other department properties for which admission is charged. 13 (d) A fee may not be charged for an annual Golden Hoosier Passport 14 issued under this section to a resident described in subsection (a)(3) or 15 (a)(4). 2022 IN 1059—LS 6428/DI 143