1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | Introduced Version |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE BILL No. 1331 |
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4 | 4 | | _____ |
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5 | 5 | | DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL |
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6 | 6 | | Citations Affected: IC 25-13-4. |
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7 | 7 | | Synopsis: Dental hygienists. Provides that a dental hygienist may |
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8 | 8 | | administer an immunization that is recommended by the federal |
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9 | 9 | | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Advisory Committee on |
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10 | 10 | | Immunization Practices for individuals who are not less than 11 years |
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11 | 11 | | of age on the order of a dentist or other health care provider qualified |
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12 | 12 | | to order the immunization, if the dental hygienist: (1) is certified in |
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13 | 13 | | cardiopulmonary resuscitation; (2) has successfully completed a course |
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14 | 14 | | of training in immunization that meets specified requirements; and (3) |
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15 | 15 | | administers the immunization in accordance with a protocol that |
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16 | 16 | | includes specified requirements and procedures. Prescribes reporting |
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17 | 17 | | requirements for a dental hygienist who administers an immunization. |
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18 | 18 | | Provides that a dental hygienist: (1) is not required to administer |
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19 | 19 | | immunizations; and (2) is not required to complete immunization |
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20 | 20 | | training if the dental hygienist chooses not to administer |
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21 | 21 | | immunizations. |
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22 | 22 | | Effective: Upon passage. |
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23 | 23 | | Zent, Shackleford |
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24 | 24 | | January 11, 2022, read first time and referred to Committee on Public Health. |
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25 | 25 | | 2022 IN 1331—LS 6614/DI 77 Introduced |
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26 | 26 | | Second Regular Session of the 122nd General Assembly (2022) |
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27 | 27 | | PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana |
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28 | 28 | | Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, |
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29 | 29 | | additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. |
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30 | 30 | | Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional |
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31 | 31 | | provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the |
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32 | 32 | | word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds |
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33 | 33 | | a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. |
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34 | 34 | | Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts |
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35 | 35 | | between statutes enacted by the 2021 Regular Session of the General Assembly. |
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36 | 36 | | HOUSE BILL No. 1331 |
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37 | 37 | | A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning |
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38 | 38 | | professions and occupations. |
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39 | 39 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: |
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40 | 40 | | 1 SECTION 1. IC 25-13-4 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE AS |
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41 | 41 | | 2 A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE UPON |
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42 | 42 | | 3 PASSAGE]: |
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43 | 43 | | 4 Chapter 4. Dental Hygienists and Administration of |
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44 | 44 | | 5 Immunizations |
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45 | 45 | | 6 Sec. 1. (a) A dental hygienist may administer an immunization |
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46 | 46 | | 7 that is recommended by the federal Centers for Disease Control |
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47 | 47 | | 8 and Prevention Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices |
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48 | 48 | | 9 for individuals who are not less than eleven (11) years of age on the |
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49 | 49 | | 10 order of a dentist or other health care provider qualified to order |
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50 | 50 | | 11 the immunization, if the dental hygienist complies with the |
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51 | 51 | | 12 following requirements: |
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52 | 52 | | 13 (1) Before administering an immunization to an individual, |
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53 | 53 | | 14 the dental hygienist receives the consent of one (1) of the |
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54 | 54 | | 15 following: |
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55 | 55 | | 16 (A) If the individual to whom the immunization is to be |
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56 | 56 | | 17 administered is at least (11) years of age and is less than |
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57 | 57 | | 2022 IN 1331—LS 6614/DI 77 2 |
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58 | 58 | | 1 eighteen (18) years of age, the parent or legal guardian of |
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59 | 59 | | 2 the individual. |
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60 | 60 | | 3 (B) If the individual to whom the immunization is to be |
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61 | 61 | | 4 administered is at least eighteen (18) years of age and has |
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62 | 62 | | 5 a legal guardian, the legal guardian of the individual. |
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63 | 63 | | 6 (C) If the individual to whom the immunization is to be |
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64 | 64 | | 7 administered is at least eighteen (18) years of age and does |
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65 | 65 | | 8 not have a legal guardian, the individual. |
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66 | 66 | | 9 A parent or legal guardian who is required to give consent |
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67 | 67 | | 10 under this subdivision must be present at the time of |
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68 | 68 | | 11 immunization. |
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69 | 69 | | 12 (2) Is certified in cardiopulmonary resuscitation. |
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70 | 70 | | 13 (3) Has successfully completed a course of training in |
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71 | 71 | | 14 immunization that meets the requirements set forth in |
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72 | 72 | | 15 subsection (b). |
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73 | 73 | | 16 (4) Administers the immunization in accordance with a |
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74 | 74 | | 17 protocol that meets the requirements set forth in section 2 of |
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75 | 75 | | 18 this chapter. |
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76 | 76 | | 19 (b) A course of training under subsection (a)(3) must: |
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77 | 77 | | 20 (1) be provided by an accredited provider; |
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78 | 78 | | 21 (2) be approved by the board; |
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79 | 79 | | 22 (3) meet the standards set forth by: |
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80 | 80 | | 23 (A) the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
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81 | 81 | | 24 or a similar health authority; or |
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82 | 82 | | 25 (B) a professional body approved by the board; and |
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83 | 83 | | 26 (4) comply with guidelines issued by: |
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84 | 84 | | 27 (A) the federal Centers for Disease Control and |
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85 | 85 | | 28 Prevention; and |
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86 | 86 | | 29 (B) the Occupational Safety and Health Administration. |
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87 | 87 | | 30 (c) A dental hygienist who administers immunizations under this |
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88 | 88 | | 31 chapter shall maintain records of the dental hygienist's completion |
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89 | 89 | | 32 of: |
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90 | 90 | | 33 (1) training in cardiopulmonary resuscitation; and |
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91 | 91 | | 34 (2) training described in subsection (b). |
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92 | 92 | | 35 (d) If the state department of health or the department of |
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93 | 93 | | 36 homeland security determines that an emergency exists, subject to |
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94 | 94 | | 37 IC 16-41-9-1.7(a)(2), a dental hygienist may administer any |
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95 | 95 | | 38 immunization in accordance with any instructions in the |
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96 | 96 | | 39 emergency determination. |
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97 | 97 | | 40 Sec. 2. (a) The protocol under which a dental hygienist |
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98 | 98 | | 41 administers an immunization must include the following: |
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99 | 99 | | 42 (1) For each immunization to be administered by the dental |
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100 | 100 | | 2022 IN 1331—LS 6614/DI 77 3 |
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101 | 101 | | 1 hygienist: |
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102 | 102 | | 2 (A) the name and strength of the vaccine; |
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103 | 103 | | 3 (B) precautions and contraindications; |
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104 | 104 | | 4 (C) the intended audience or patient population; |
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105 | 105 | | 5 (D) the appropriate dosage; |
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106 | 106 | | 6 (E) administration schedules in accordance with guidelines |
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107 | 107 | | 7 issued by the federal Centers for Disease Control and |
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108 | 108 | | 8 Prevention; |
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109 | 109 | | 9 (F) appropriate routes of administration; and |
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110 | 110 | | 10 (G) appropriate injection sites. |
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111 | 111 | | 11 (2) The length of time for which the dental hygienist |
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112 | 112 | | 12 recommends an individual be observed for adverse effects |
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113 | 113 | | 13 following administration of an immunization to the individual. |
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114 | 114 | | 14 (3) A procedure for addressing emergency situations, |
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115 | 115 | | 15 including adverse and anaphylactic reactions. |
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116 | 116 | | 16 (4) A procedure for administration of epinephrine, including |
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117 | 117 | | 17 appropriate dosages, when required in the event of an adverse |
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118 | 118 | | 18 or anaphylactic reaction. |
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119 | 119 | | 19 (5) A requirement that not later than fourteen (14) days after |
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120 | 120 | | 20 the dental hygienist administers an immunization to an |
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121 | 121 | | 21 individual, the dental hygienist or dental hygienist's designee |
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122 | 122 | | 22 shall provide notice of the immunization to the individual's |
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123 | 123 | | 23 physician. |
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124 | 124 | | 24 (6) A requirement that, for each immunization administered |
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125 | 125 | | 25 by the dental hygienist, the dental hygienist shall maintain a |
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126 | 126 | | 26 copy of: |
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127 | 127 | | 27 (A) a record of immunization; and |
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128 | 128 | | 28 (B) the notification provided by the dental hygienist or |
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129 | 129 | | 29 dental hygienist's designee under subdivision (5); |
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130 | 130 | | 30 in accordance with rules adopted by the board. |
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131 | 131 | | 31 (b) The immunization protocol under which a dental hygienist |
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132 | 132 | | 32 administers an immunization must be: |
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133 | 133 | | 33 (1) maintained at the dental hygienist's office and available |
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134 | 134 | | 34 for inspection by the individual receiving the immunization; |
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135 | 135 | | 35 and |
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136 | 136 | | 36 (2) renewed annually. |
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137 | 137 | | 37 Sec. 3. A dental hygienist may not delegate to another person the |
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138 | 138 | | 38 administration of an immunization under this chapter. |
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139 | 139 | | 39 Sec. 4. (a) A dental hygienist who administers an immunization |
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140 | 140 | | 40 to a patient under this chapter or a dental hygienist's designee |
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141 | 141 | | 41 shall: |
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142 | 142 | | 42 (1) report the immunization of the patient to the |
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143 | 143 | | 2022 IN 1331—LS 6614/DI 77 4 |
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144 | 144 | | 1 immunization data registry under IC 16-38-5 unless a written |
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145 | 145 | | 2 immunization data exception form has been completed and |
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146 | 146 | | 3 filed for the patient in accordance with IC 16-38-5-2; and |
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147 | 147 | | 4 (2) report any adverse event: |
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148 | 148 | | 5 (A) to the patient's primary care physician not later than |
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149 | 149 | | 6 seventy-two (72) hours after the dental hygienist knows of |
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150 | 150 | | 7 the adverse event; and |
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151 | 151 | | 8 (B) to the Vaccine Adverse Events Reporting System |
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152 | 152 | | 9 maintained by the federal Centers for Disease Control and |
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153 | 153 | | 10 Prevention and the Food and Drug Administration. |
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154 | 154 | | 11 (b) A dental hygienist shall maintain a record of each adverse |
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155 | 155 | | 12 event reported by the dental hygienist or dental hygienist's |
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156 | 156 | | 13 designee under subsection (a)(2). |
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157 | 157 | | 14 Sec. 5. (a) A dental hygienist may not be required to: |
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158 | 158 | | 15 (1) administer an immunization; or |
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159 | 159 | | 16 (2) complete a course of training under section 1(a)(3) of this |
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160 | 160 | | 17 chapter; |
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161 | 161 | | 18 if the dental hygienist chooses not to administer immunizations. |
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162 | 162 | | 19 (b) If a dental hygienist chooses not to administer |
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163 | 163 | | 20 immunizations, the dental hygienist is not required to complete a |
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164 | 164 | | 21 course of training under section 1(a)(3) of this chapter to maintain |
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165 | 165 | | 22 a license to practice as a dental hygienist in Indiana. |
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166 | 166 | | 23 SECTION 2. An emergency is declared for this act. |
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167 | 167 | | 2022 IN 1331—LS 6614/DI 77 |
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