1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | Introduced Version |
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3 | 3 | | SENATE BILL No. 92 |
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4 | 4 | | _____ |
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5 | 5 | | DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL |
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6 | 6 | | Citations Affected: IC 9-21. |
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7 | 7 | | Synopsis: School bus stops. Provides that a person driving a vehicle |
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8 | 8 | | who approaches a stationary school bus displaying alternately flashing |
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9 | 9 | | amber lights must take certain actions to yield the right of way. |
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10 | 10 | | Provides that under certain conditions, including the display of |
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11 | 11 | | alternately flashing amber lights, a school bus driver may load or |
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12 | 12 | | unload students without extending the school bus stop arm. |
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13 | 13 | | Effective: July 1, 2022. |
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14 | 14 | | Bohacek |
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15 | 15 | | January 4, 2022, read first time and referred to Committee on Homeland Security and |
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16 | 16 | | Transportation. |
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17 | 17 | | 2022 IN 92—LS 6086/DI 143 Introduced |
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18 | 18 | | Second Regular Session of the 122nd General Assembly (2022) |
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19 | 19 | | PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana |
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20 | 20 | | Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, |
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21 | 21 | | additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. |
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22 | 22 | | Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional |
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23 | 23 | | provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the |
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24 | 24 | | word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds |
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25 | 25 | | a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. |
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26 | 26 | | Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts |
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27 | 27 | | between statutes enacted by the 2021 Regular Session of the General Assembly. |
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28 | 28 | | SENATE BILL No. 92 |
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29 | 29 | | A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning |
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30 | 30 | | motor vehicles. |
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31 | 31 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: |
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32 | 32 | | 1 SECTION 1. IC 9-21-8-35, AS AMENDED BY P.L.116-2020, |
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33 | 33 | | 2 SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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34 | 34 | | 3 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 35. (a) Upon the immediate approach of an |
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35 | 35 | | 4 authorized emergency vehicle, when the person who drives the |
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36 | 36 | | 5 authorized emergency vehicle is giving audible signal by siren or |
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37 | 37 | | 6 displaying alternately flashing red, red and white, or red and blue |
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38 | 38 | | 7 lights, a person who drives another vehicle shall do the following |
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39 | 39 | | 8 unless otherwise directed by a law enforcement officer: |
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40 | 40 | | 9 (1) Yield the right-of-way. |
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41 | 41 | | 10 (2) Immediately drive to a position parallel to and as close as |
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42 | 42 | | 11 possible to the right-hand edge or curb of the highway clear of any |
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43 | 43 | | 12 intersection. |
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44 | 44 | | 13 (3) Stop and remain in the position until the authorized |
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45 | 45 | | 14 emergency vehicle has passed. |
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46 | 46 | | 15 (b) Upon approaching a stationary authorized emergency vehicle, |
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47 | 47 | | 16 when the authorized emergency vehicle is giving a signal by displaying |
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48 | 48 | | 17 alternately flashing red, red and white, or red and blue lights, a person |
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49 | 49 | | 2022 IN 92—LS 6086/DI 143 2 |
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50 | 50 | | 1 who drives an approaching vehicle shall: |
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51 | 51 | | 2 (1) proceeding with due caution, yield the right-of-way by making |
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52 | 52 | | 3 a lane change into a lane not adjacent to that of the authorized |
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53 | 53 | | 4 emergency vehicle, if possible with due regard to safety and |
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54 | 54 | | 5 traffic conditions, if on a highway having at least four (4) lanes |
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55 | 55 | | 6 with not less than two (2) lanes proceeding in the same direction |
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56 | 56 | | 7 as the approaching vehicle; or |
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57 | 57 | | 8 (2) proceeding with due caution, reduce the speed of the vehicle |
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58 | 58 | | 9 to a speed at least ten (10) miles per hour less than the posted |
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59 | 59 | | 10 speed limit, maintaining a safe speed for road conditions, if |
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60 | 60 | | 11 changing lanes would be impossible or unsafe. |
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61 | 61 | | 12 A person who violates this subsection commits a Class A infraction. |
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62 | 62 | | 13 However, the violation is a Level 6 felony if the person's failure to |
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63 | 63 | | 14 comply with this subsection results in serious bodily injury, |
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64 | 64 | | 15 catastrophic injury, or death to any person operating, occupying, or |
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65 | 65 | | 16 affiliated with an authorized emergency vehicle described in this |
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66 | 66 | | 17 subsection. |
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67 | 67 | | 18 (c) Upon approaching a stationary recovery vehicle, a stationary |
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68 | 68 | | 19 utility service vehicle (as defined in IC 8-1-8.3-5), a stationary solid |
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69 | 69 | | 20 waste hauler, a stationary road, street, or highway maintenance vehicle, |
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70 | 70 | | 21 or a stationary survey or construction vehicle, when the vehicle is |
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71 | 71 | | 22 giving a signal by displaying alternately flashing amber lights, a person |
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72 | 72 | | 23 who drives an approaching vehicle shall: |
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73 | 73 | | 24 (1) proceeding with due caution, yield the right-of-way by making |
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74 | 74 | | 25 a lane change into a lane not adjacent to that of the recovery |
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75 | 75 | | 26 vehicle, utility service vehicle, solid waste hauler, or road, street, |
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76 | 76 | | 27 or highway maintenance vehicle, if possible with due regard to |
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77 | 77 | | 28 safety and traffic conditions, if on a highway having at least four |
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78 | 78 | | 29 (4) lanes with not less than two (2) lanes proceeding in the same |
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79 | 79 | | 30 direction as the approaching vehicle; or |
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80 | 80 | | 31 (2) proceeding with due caution, reduce the speed of the vehicle |
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81 | 81 | | 32 to a speed at least ten (10) miles per hour less than the posted |
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82 | 82 | | 33 speed limit, maintaining a safe speed for road conditions, if |
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83 | 83 | | 34 changing lanes would be impossible or unsafe. |
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84 | 84 | | 35 A person who violates this section commits a Class B infraction. |
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85 | 85 | | 36 (d) Upon approaching a school bus (as defined in IC 9-13-2-161) |
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86 | 86 | | 37 when the school bus is stationary and giving a signal by displaying |
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87 | 87 | | 38 alternately flashing amber lights, a person who drives an |
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88 | 88 | | 39 approaching vehicle shall: |
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89 | 89 | | 40 (1) proceeding with due caution, yield the right-of-way by |
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90 | 90 | | 41 making a lane change into a lane not adjacent to that of the |
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91 | 91 | | 42 school bus, if possible with due regard to safety and traffic |
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92 | 92 | | 2022 IN 92—LS 6086/DI 143 3 |
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93 | 93 | | 1 conditions, if on a highway having at least four (4) lanes with |
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94 | 94 | | 2 not less than two (2) lanes proceeding in the same direction as |
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95 | 95 | | 3 the approaching vehicle; or |
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96 | 96 | | 4 (2) proceeding with due caution, reduce the speed of the |
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97 | 97 | | 5 vehicle to a speed at least ten (10) miles per hour less than the |
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98 | 98 | | 6 posted speed limit, maintaining a safe speed for road |
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99 | 99 | | 7 conditions, if changing lanes would be impossible or unsafe. |
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100 | 100 | | 8 A person who violates this section commits a Class B infraction. |
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101 | 101 | | 9 (d) (e) This section does not operate to relieve the person who drives |
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102 | 102 | | 10 an authorized emergency vehicle, a recovery vehicle, a utility service |
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103 | 103 | | 11 vehicle, solid waste hauler, a road, street, or highway maintenance |
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104 | 104 | | 12 vehicle, or a stationary survey or construction vehicle from the duty to |
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105 | 105 | | 13 operate the vehicle with due regard for the safety of all persons using |
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106 | 106 | | 14 the highway. |
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107 | 107 | | 15 SECTION 2. IC 9-21-12-13, AS AMENDED BY P.L.144-2019, |
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108 | 108 | | 16 SECTION 4, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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109 | 109 | | 17 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 13. (a) Except: |
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110 | 110 | | 18 (1) as provided in subsection (b); or |
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111 | 111 | | 19 (2) when a school bus is stopped at an intersection or another |
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112 | 112 | | 20 place where traffic is controlled by a traffic control device or a |
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113 | 113 | | 21 police officer; |
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114 | 114 | | 22 whenever a school bus is stopped on a roadway or a private road to |
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115 | 115 | | 23 load or unload a student, the driver shall use an arm signal device, |
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116 | 116 | | 24 which must be extended while the bus is stopped. |
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117 | 117 | | 25 (b) The governing body of a public school may authorize a school |
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118 | 118 | | 26 bus driver to load or unload a student at a location off the roadway that |
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119 | 119 | | 27 the governing body designates as a special school bus loading area. The |
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120 | 120 | | 28 driver is not required to extend the arm signal device when loading or |
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121 | 121 | | 29 unloading a student in the designated area, if the driver is giving a |
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122 | 122 | | 30 signal by displaying alternately flashing amber lights. |
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123 | 123 | | 31 (c) A school bus driver who knowingly or intentionally violates |
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124 | 124 | | 32 subsection (a) commits a Class C misdemeanor. |
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125 | 125 | | 2022 IN 92—LS 6086/DI 143 |
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