Indiana 2022 Regular Session

Indiana Senate Bill SB0165

Introduced
1/4/22  
Refer
1/4/22  
Report Pass
1/27/22  
Engrossed
2/2/22  

Caption

Noncompliant prosecutor.

Impact

If enacted, SB 165 is expected to enhance the enforcement of criminal laws by providing a mechanism to address cases where local prosecuting attorneys refuse to act. It formally empowers the attorney general to intervene and ensure justice is served in circumstances where local officials may be unwilling or unable to uphold the law. This could potentially lead to more uniform application of the law across the state, impacting various legal proceedings and the functioning of local law enforcement agencies.

Summary

Senate Bill 165 addresses the issue of prosecutorial discretion by allowing the attorney general to appoint a special prosecuting attorney if a regular prosecuting attorney is categorically refusing to enforce certain criminal laws. The bill defines what constitutes a noncompliant prosecutor and establishes a procedure for investigating and appointing a special prosecutor when necessary. This measure is aimed at ensuring that laws passed by the state legislature are enforced consistently across different jurisdictions, particularly in scenarios where local prosecutors may choose not to enforce certain statutes based on personal beliefs or policies.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 165 appears to be divided. Proponents argue that the bill is necessary to uphold the rule of law and prevent local prosecutors from selectively enforcing statutes. They view it as a safeguard to ensure that all criminal laws enacted by the state legislature are appropriately enforced. However, detractors fear that the bill may undermine local autonomy and discretion in legal matters, arguing that it could lead to overreach by the state government into local jurisdictions and disregarding the community-specific issues that may inform a prosecutor’s decision-making.

Contention

A notable point of contention within the discussions about SB 165 is the balance between state authority and local self-governance in the context of law enforcement. Critics raise concerns that the broad definition of a noncompliant prosecutor could lead to unnecessary conflicts between state officials and local prosecuting attorneys, raising questions about the appropriateness of state intervention in prosecutorial decisions. This conflict underscores a significant debate about the limits of power and the role of local jurisdictions versus state oversight in the criminal justice system.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

IN HB1006

Prosecutors.

IN SB0284

Prosecuting attorneys.

IN SB0280

Prosecuting attorneys.

IN SB0148

Prosecuting attorneys.

IN HB1371

Additional prosecuting attorneys.

IN HB1217

Prosecuting attorneys.

IN HB1215

Miami County deputy prosecuting attorney.

IN HB1370

Prosecuting attorney commission.

IN HB709

Creates the State Commission on Prosecutorial Oversight and the Code of Prosecutorial Conduct

IN SB0318

Prosecutorial Misconduct Amendments

Similar Bills

IN SB0284

Prosecuting attorneys.

IN HB1006

Prosecutors.

AR HB1122

To Amend Arkansas Law Concerning Reports Of Improper Or Illegal Practices.

NJ A5475

Concerns sexual assault training for prosecutors.

IN SB0001

Abortion.

CA SB710

District attorneys: conflicts of interest.

IN SB0280

Prosecuting attorneys.