1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | Introduced Version |
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3 | 3 | | SENATE BILL No. 168 |
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4 | 4 | | _____ |
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5 | 5 | | DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL |
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6 | 6 | | Citations Affected: IC 9-21-8-52; IC 31-37-19. |
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7 | 7 | | Synopsis: Speeding. Provides that a person who knowingly, |
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8 | 8 | | intentionally, or recklessly operates a vehicle at a speed more than 24 |
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9 | 9 | | miles per hour above the posted maximum speed limit for a highway |
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10 | 10 | | commits a Class C misdemeanor, unless the offense causes bodily |
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11 | 11 | | injury to a person or damages the property of another person. Requires |
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12 | 12 | | a juvenile court to recommend the suspension of the driving privileges |
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13 | 13 | | of a child who causes bodily injury to a person while knowingly, |
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14 | 14 | | intentionally, or recklessly driving more than 24 miles per hour above |
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15 | 15 | | the posted maximum speed limit for a highway. Provides that the court |
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16 | 16 | | shall require a delinquent child to pay the fine that would be imposed |
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17 | 17 | | for a Class A misdemeanor if committed by an adult if the delinquent |
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18 | 18 | | child caused bodily injury to a person while the delinquent child |
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19 | 19 | | knowingly, intentionally, or recklessly drove more than 24 miles per |
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20 | 20 | | hour above the posted maximum speed limit for a highway. Provides |
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21 | 21 | | that an amount paid by a delinquent child must be deposited in the |
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22 | 22 | | county's guardian ad litem fund or court appointed special advocate |
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23 | 23 | | fund. |
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24 | 24 | | Effective: July 1, 2022. |
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25 | 25 | | Baldwin |
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26 | 26 | | January 4, 2022, read first time and referred to Committee on Corrections and Criminal |
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27 | 27 | | Law. |
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28 | 28 | | 2022 IN 168—LS 6942/DI 139 Introduced |
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29 | 29 | | Second Regular Session of the 122nd General Assembly (2022) |
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30 | 30 | | PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana |
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31 | 31 | | Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, |
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32 | 32 | | additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. |
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33 | 33 | | Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional |
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34 | 34 | | provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the |
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35 | 35 | | word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds |
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36 | 36 | | a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. |
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37 | 37 | | Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts |
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38 | 38 | | between statutes enacted by the 2021 Regular Session of the General Assembly. |
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39 | 39 | | SENATE BILL No. 168 |
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40 | 40 | | A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning |
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41 | 41 | | criminal law and procedure. |
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42 | 42 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: |
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43 | 43 | | 1 SECTION 1. IC 9-21-8-52, AS AMENDED BY P.L.144-2019, |
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44 | 44 | | 2 SECTION 2, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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45 | 45 | | 3 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 52. (a) A person who operates a vehicle and who: |
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46 | 46 | | 4 recklessly: |
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47 | 47 | | 5 (1) recklessly drives at such an unreasonably high rate of speed |
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48 | 48 | | 6 or at such an unreasonably low rate of speed under the |
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49 | 49 | | 7 circumstances as to: |
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50 | 50 | | 8 (A) endanger the safety or the property of others; or |
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51 | 51 | | 9 (B) block the proper flow of traffic; |
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52 | 52 | | 10 (2) recklessly passes another vehicle from the rear while on a |
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53 | 53 | | 11 slope or on a curve where vision is obstructed for a distance of |
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54 | 54 | | 12 less than five hundred (500) feet ahead; |
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55 | 55 | | 13 (3) recklessly drives in and out of a line of traffic, except as |
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56 | 56 | | 14 otherwise permitted; or |
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57 | 57 | | 15 (4) recklessly speeds up or refuses to give one-half (1/2) of the |
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58 | 58 | | 16 roadway to a driver overtaking and desiring to pass; or |
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59 | 59 | | 17 (5) knowingly, intentionally, or recklessly drives more than |
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60 | 60 | | 2022 IN 168—LS 6942/DI 139 2 |
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61 | 61 | | 1 twenty-four (24) miles per hour above the posted maximum |
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62 | 62 | | 2 speed limit for a highway; |
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63 | 63 | | 3 commits a Class C misdemeanor. However, the offense is a Class A |
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64 | 64 | | 4 misdemeanor if it causes bodily injury to a person. |
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65 | 65 | | 5 (b) A person who operates a vehicle and who recklessly passes a |
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66 | 66 | | 6 school bus stopped on a roadway or a private road when the arm signal |
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67 | 67 | | 7 device specified in IC 9-21-12-13 is in the device's extended position |
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68 | 68 | | 8 commits a Class A misdemeanor. However, the offense is a Level 6 |
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69 | 69 | | 9 felony if it causes bodily injury to a person, and a Level 5 felony if it |
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70 | 70 | | 10 causes the death of a person. |
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71 | 71 | | 11 (c) If an offense under subsection (a) results in damage to the |
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72 | 72 | | 12 property of another person, it is a Class B misdemeanor and the court |
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73 | 73 | | 13 may recommend the suspension of the current driving license of the |
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74 | 74 | | 14 person convicted of the offense described in subsection (a) for a fixed |
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75 | 75 | | 15 period of not more than one (1) year. |
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76 | 76 | | 16 (d) If an offense under subsection (a) causes bodily injury to a |
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77 | 77 | | 17 person, the court may recommend the suspension of the driving |
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78 | 78 | | 18 privileges of the person convicted of the offense described in this |
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79 | 79 | | 19 subsection for a fixed period of not more than one (1) year. |
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80 | 80 | | 20 (e) In addition to any other penalty imposed under subsection (b), |
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81 | 81 | | 21 the court may suspend the person's driving privileges: |
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82 | 82 | | 22 (1) for ninety (90) days; or |
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83 | 83 | | 23 (2) if the person has committed at least one (1) previous offense |
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84 | 84 | | 24 under this section or IC 9-21-12-1, for one (1) year. |
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85 | 85 | | 25 (f) A person is presumed liable for an accident that results in |
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86 | 86 | | 26 bodily injury if an adjudication occurs under subsection (a)(5). |
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87 | 87 | | 27 SECTION 2. IC 31-37-19-17.3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.217-2014, |
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88 | 88 | | 28 SECTION 184, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS |
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89 | 89 | | 29 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 17.3. (a) This section applies if a |
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90 | 90 | | 30 child is a delinquent child under IC 31-37-1 due to the commission of |
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91 | 91 | | 31 a delinquent act that, if committed by an adult, would be: |
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92 | 92 | | 32 (1) an offense under IC 9-30-5; or |
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93 | 93 | | 33 (2) a Class A misdemeanor under IC 9-21-8-52(a)(5). |
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94 | 94 | | 34 (b) The juvenile court shall, in addition to any other order or decree |
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95 | 95 | | 35 the court makes under this chapter, recommend the suspension of the |
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96 | 96 | | 36 child's driving privileges as provided in for: |
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97 | 97 | | 37 (1) an offense under IC 9-30-5; or |
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98 | 98 | | 38 (2) a Class A misdemeanor under IC 9-21-8-52(a)(5). |
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99 | 99 | | 39 If a court recommends suspension of a child's driving privileges under |
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100 | 100 | | 40 this section, the bureau of motor vehicles shall comply with the |
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101 | 101 | | 41 recommendation of suspension as provided in IC 9-30-6-12. |
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102 | 102 | | 42 (c) If a court recommends suspension of a child's driving privileges |
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103 | 103 | | 2022 IN 168—LS 6942/DI 139 3 |
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104 | 104 | | 1 under this section, the court may order the bureau of motor vehicles to |
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105 | 105 | | 2 reinstate the child's driving privileges as provided in IC 9-30-6-11. |
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106 | 106 | | 3 (d) If a juvenile court orders the bureau of motor vehicles to |
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107 | 107 | | 4 reinstate a child's driving privileges under subsection (c), the bureau |
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108 | 108 | | 5 shall comply with the order. Unless the order for reinstatement is |
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109 | 109 | | 6 issued as provided under IC 9-30-6-11(a)(2) because of a violation of |
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110 | 110 | | 7 the speedy trial provisions applicable to the juvenile court, the bureau |
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111 | 111 | | 8 shall also do the following: |
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112 | 112 | | 9 (1) Remove any record of the suspension from the bureau's record |
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113 | 113 | | 10 keeping system. |
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114 | 114 | | 11 (2) Reinstate the privileges without cost to the person. |
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115 | 115 | | 12 (e) If: |
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116 | 116 | | 13 (1) a juvenile court recommends suspension of a child's driving |
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117 | 117 | | 14 privileges under this section; and |
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118 | 118 | | 15 (2) the child did not refuse to submit to a chemical test offered as |
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119 | 119 | | 16 provided under IC 9-30-6-2 during the investigation of the |
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120 | 120 | | 17 delinquent act that would be an offense under IC 9-30-5 if |
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121 | 121 | | 18 committed by an adult; |
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122 | 122 | | 19 the juvenile court may stay the execution of the suspension of the |
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123 | 123 | | 20 child's driving privileges and grant the child probationary driving |
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124 | 124 | | 21 privileges for one hundred eighty (180) days. |
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125 | 125 | | 22 (f) If a juvenile court orders a suspension under this section and the |
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126 | 126 | | 23 child did not refuse to submit to a chemical test offered under |
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127 | 127 | | 24 IC 9-30-6-2 during the investigation of the delinquent act that would |
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128 | 128 | | 25 have been an offense under IC 9-30-5 if committed by an adult, the |
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129 | 129 | | 26 juvenile court may grant the child specialized driving privileges in |
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130 | 130 | | 27 conformity with the procedures in IC 9-30-16. |
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131 | 131 | | 28 (g) A child whose driving privileges are suspended under this |
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132 | 132 | | 29 section is entitled to credit for any days during which the license was |
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133 | 133 | | 30 suspended under IC 31-37-5-7, if the child did not refuse to submit to |
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134 | 134 | | 31 a chemical test offered as provided under IC 9-30-6-2 during the |
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135 | 135 | | 32 investigation of the delinquent act that would be an offense under |
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136 | 136 | | 33 IC 9-30-5 if committed by an adult. |
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137 | 137 | | 34 (h) A period of suspension of driving privileges imposed under this |
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138 | 138 | | 35 section must be consecutive to any period of suspension imposed under |
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139 | 139 | | 36 IC 31-37-5-7. However, if the juvenile court finds in the sentencing |
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140 | 140 | | 37 order that it is in the best interest of society, the juvenile court may |
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141 | 141 | | 38 terminate all or any part of the remaining suspension under |
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142 | 142 | | 39 IC 31-37-5-7. |
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143 | 143 | | 40 (i) The bureau of motor vehicles may adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 |
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144 | 144 | | 41 to carry out this section. |
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145 | 145 | | 42 SECTION 3. IC 31-37-19-18.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA |
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146 | 146 | | 2022 IN 168—LS 6942/DI 139 4 |
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147 | 147 | | 1 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS |
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148 | 148 | | 2 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 18.5. (a) If the juvenile court |
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149 | 149 | | 3 recommends suspension of a child's driving privileges under |
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150 | 150 | | 4 section 17.3(b)(2) of this chapter the juvenile court shall order the |
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151 | 151 | | 5 child to pay the fine that would be imposed under IC 35-50-3-2 for |
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152 | 152 | | 6 a Class A misdemeanor committed by an adult. |
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153 | 153 | | 7 (b) An amount paid under subsection (a) shall be deposited in |
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154 | 154 | | 8 the county's guardian ad litem fund or court appointed special |
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155 | 155 | | 9 advocate fund described in IC 31-40-3. |
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156 | 156 | | 2022 IN 168—LS 6942/DI 139 |
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