Introduced Version SENATE BILL No. 284 _____ DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL Citations Affected: IC 12-7-2-190.3; IC 12-15-5-11; IC 25-1-9.5. Synopsis: Telehealth matters. Consolidates Medicaid telehealth language. Adds specified health care providers and students to the definition of "practitioner" for purposes of practicing telehealth. Allows behavior health analysts to temporarily perform telehealth during the time when the professional licensing agency is preparing to implement licensure for the profession. Exempts certain actions from the definition of "telehealth", allowing for a practitioner to delegate consultation, treatment, and monitoring of a patient if the delegated health service is within the practitioner's scope of practice and allowed to be delegated by the practitioner in an in-person setting. Effective: July 1, 2022. Charbonneau January 10, 2022, read first time and referred to Committee on Health and Provider Services. 2022 IN 284—LS 6719/DI 104 Introduced Second Regular Session of the 122nd General Assembly (2022) PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts between statutes enacted by the 2021 Regular Session of the General Assembly. SENATE BILL No. 284 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning professions and occupations. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: 1 SECTION 1. IC 12-7-2-190.3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.85-2021, 2 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 3 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 190.3. (a) "Telehealth activities", for purposes of 4 IC 12-15-5-11, has the meaning set forth in IC 12-15-5-11(a). 5 (b) "Telehealth services", for purposes of IC 12-15-5-11, has the 6 meaning set forth in IC 12-15-5-11(b). IC 12-15-5-11(a). 7 SECTION 2. IC 12-15-5-11, AS AMENDED BY P.L.207-2021, 8 SECTION 8, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 9 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 11. (a) As used in this section, "telehealth 10 activities" means the use of telecommunications and information 11 technology to provide access to: 12 (1) health assessment; 13 (2) diagnosis; 14 (3) intervention; 15 (4) consultation; 16 (5) supervision; and 17 (6) information; 2022 IN 284—LS 6719/DI 104 2 1 across a distance. 2 (b) As used in this section, "telehealth services" has the meaning set 3 forth for "telehealth" in IC 25-1-9.5-6. 4 (c) The office shall reimburse a Medicaid provider who is licensed 5 as a home health agency under IC 16-27-1 for telehealth activities. 6 (d) (b) The office shall reimburse the following Medicaid providers 7 for medically necessary telehealth services: 8 (1) A federally qualified health center (as defined in 42 U.S.C. 9 1396d(l)(2)(B)). 10 (2) A rural health clinic (as defined in 42 U.S.C. 1396d(l)(1)). 11 (3) A community mental health center certified under 12 IC 12-21-2-3(5)(C). 13 (4) A critical access hospital that meets the criteria under 42 CFR 14 485.601 et seq. 15 (5) A home health agency licensed under IC 16-27-1. 16 (5) (6) A provider, as determined by the office to be eligible, 17 providing a covered telehealth service. 18 (e) (c) The office may not impose any distance restrictions on 19 providers of telehealth activities or telehealth services. Before 20 December 31, 2017, the office shall do the following: 21 (1) Submit a Medicaid state plan amendment with the United 22 States Department of Health and Human Services that eliminates 23 distance restrictions for telehealth activities or telehealth services 24 in the state Medicaid plan. 25 (2) Issue a notice of intent to adopt a rule to amend any 26 administrative rules that include distance restrictions for the 27 provision of telehealth activities or telehealth services. 28 (f) (d) Subject to federal law, the office may not impose any location 29 requirements concerning the originating site or distant site in which a 30 telehealth service is provided to a Medicaid recipient. 31 (g) (e) A Medicaid recipient waives confidentiality of any medical 32 information discussed with the health care provider that is: 33 (1) provided during a telehealth visit; and 34 (2) heard by another individual in the vicinity of the Medicaid 35 recipient during a health care service or consultation. 36 (h) (f) For purposes of a community mental health center, telehealth 37 services satisfy any face to face meeting requirement between a 38 clinician and consumer. 39 (i) (g) The office shall implement any part of this section that is 40 approved by the United States Department of Health and Human 41 Services. 42 (j) (h) The office may adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 necessary to 2022 IN 284—LS 6719/DI 104 3 1 implement and administer this section. 2 SECTION 3. IC 25-1-9.5-2.5, AS ADDED BY P.L.85-2021, 3 SECTION 11, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 4 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 2.5. As used in this chapter, "health care services" 5 includes the following: 6 (1) The following concerning a patient: 7 (A) Assessment. 8 (B) Diagnosis. 9 (C) Evaluation. 10 (D) Consultation. 11 (E) Treatment. and 12 (F) Monitoring of a patient. 13 (2) Transfer of medical data. 14 (3) Patient health related education. 15 (4) Health administration. 16 SECTION 4. IC 25-1-9.5-3.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.207-2021, 17 SECTION 25, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 18 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 3.5. (a) As used in this chapter, "practitioner" 19 means an individual who holds an unlimited license to practice as any 20 of the following in Indiana: 21 (1) An athletic trainer licensed under IC 25-5.1. 22 (2) A chiropractor licensed under IC 25-10. 23 (3) A dental hygienist licensed under IC 25-13. 24 (4) The following: 25 (A) A dentist licensed under IC 25-14. 26 (B) An individual who holds a dental residency permit issued 27 under IC 25-14-1-5. 28 (C) An individual who holds a dental faculty license under 29 IC 25-14-1-5.5. 30 (5) A diabetes educator licensed under IC 25-14.3. 31 (6) A dietitian licensed under IC 25-14.5. 32 (7) A genetic counselor licensed under IC 25-17.3. 33 (8) The following: 34 (A) A physician licensed under IC 25-22.5. 35 (B) An individual who holds a temporary permit under 36 IC 25-22.5-5-4. 37 (9) A nurse licensed under IC 25-23. 38 (10) An occupational therapist licensed under IC 25-23.5. 39 (11) Any behavioral health and human services professional 40 licensed under IC 25-23.6. 41 (12) An optometrist licensed under IC 25-24. 42 (13) A pharmacist licensed under IC 25-26. 2022 IN 284—LS 6719/DI 104 4 1 (14) A physical therapist licensed under IC 25-27. 2 (15) A physician assistant licensed under IC 25-27.5. 3 (16) A podiatrist licensed under IC 25-29. 4 (17) A psychologist licensed under IC 25-33. 5 (18) A respiratory care practitioner licensed under IC 25-34.5. 6 (19) A speech-language pathologist or audiologist licensed under 7 IC 25-35.6. 8 (20) A veterinarian licensed under IC 25-38.1. 9 (21) A behavior analyst licensed under IC 25-8.5. 10 (22) A school psychologist licensed by the department of 11 education. 12 (23) A case manager employed by a provider who has been 13 approved by the division of disability and rehabilitative 14 services to provide case management services to individuals 15 on the community integration habilitation and family support 16 Medicaid waiver. 17 (24) A student who is: 18 (A) pursuing a course of study of a profession specified in 19 subdivisions (1) through (23); and 20 (B) providing services directed by an individual who holds 21 a license in Indiana for that profession. 22 (b) The term includes a behavior analyst during the time in 23 which the professional licensing agency is preparing to implement 24 licensure of behavioral analysts under IC 25-8.5. This subsection 25 expires January 1, 2025. 26 SECTION 5. IC 25-1-9.5-6, AS AMENDED BY P.L.207-2021, 27 SECTION 26, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 28 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 6. (a) As used in this chapter, "telehealth" means 29 the delivery of health care services using interactive electronic 30 communications and information technology, in compliance with the 31 federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), 32 including: 33 (1) secure videoconferencing; 34 (2) store and forward technology; or 35 (3) remote patient monitoring technology; 36 between a provider in one (1) location and a patient in another location. 37 (b) The term does not include the use of the following unless the 38 practitioner has an established relationship with the patient: 39 (1) Electronic mail. 40 (2) An instant messaging conversation. 41 (3) Facsimile. 42 (4) Internet questionnaire. 2022 IN 284—LS 6719/DI 104 5 1 (5) Internet consultation. 2 (c) The term does not include a health care service provided by: 3 (1) an employee of a practitioner; or 4 (2) an individual who is employed by the same entity that 5 employs the practitioner; 6 who is performing a health care service listed in section 2.5(1)(D) 7 through (F), 2.5(2), 2.5(3), or 2.5(4) of this chapter under the direction 8 and that is customarily within the specific area of practice of the 9 practitioner. In order to be excluded from the term under this 10 subsection, the health care services being delegated by the 11 practitioner must be within the practitioner's scope of practice and 12 allowed to be delegated by the practitioner to another individual 13 described in this subsection in the same manner as the health care 14 service is allowed to be delegated by the practitioner in an 15 in-person setting. 2022 IN 284—LS 6719/DI 104