Indiana 2022 Regular Session

Indiana Senate Bill SB0340 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
OldNewDifferences
11
22 Introduced Version
33 SENATE BILL No. 340
44 _____
55 DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
66 Citations Affected: IC 5-2; IC 11-10-2-11; IC 11-13-4.5-4; IC 31-30;
77 IC 31-30.5-1-6; IC 31-31; IC 31-37; IC 31-39; IC 31-40;
88 IC 33-23-16-23.5; IC 33-24-6-4; IC 33-37; IC 33-40-3; IC 35-38;
99 IC 35-50-2; IC 36-2-16.5-6.
1010 Synopsis: Juvenile law matters. Repeals provisions providing that
1111 juvenile courts do not have jurisdiction over juveniles charged with
1212 certain offenses. Repeals provisions: (1) imposing various juvenile
1313 court fees; (2) under which a parent of a delinquent child is required to
1414 pay: (A) an application fee for transfer of the child to another state; or
1515 (B) the costs of returning the child to Indiana; under the interstate
1616 compact for juveniles; (3) under which: (A) child support payments;
1717 and (B) state or federal benefits; for a child removed from the child's
1818 home by the department of child services (DCS) are paid or assigned
1919 to DCS for the duration of the child's removal; (4) imposing a fee for
2020 a child's participation in a program of informal adjustment; (5)
2121 requiring parents of a child to pay costs of educational or rehabilitative
2222 services provided for the child while the child is under the supervision
2323 of the probation department; (6) under which a juvenile court may
2424 order a parent of a child adjudicated to be a child in need of services
2525 (CHINS) or adjudicated delinquent to reimburse the county for costs
2626 incurred by the county with respect to services for or placement of the
2727 child; (7) under which a parent of a child: (A) adjudicated to be a
2828 CHINS; (B) adjudicated delinquent; or (C) participating in a program
2929 of informal adjustment; is required to reimburse DCS for the cost of
3030 services provided for the child by DCS; (8) under which a parent of a
3131 (Continued next page)
3232 Effective: June 30, 2022; July 1, 2022.
3333 Breaux
3434 January 11, 2022, read first time and referred to Committee on Corrections and Criminal
3535 Law.
3636 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 Digest Continued
3737 delinquent child may be required to reimburse costs of services
3838 provided by the department of correction if the child is made a ward of
3939 the department of correction; (9) imposing a juvenile probation fee;
4040 (10) allowing a juvenile court to require a parent of a child to pay a fee
4141 for the services of a guardian ad litem or court appointed special
4242 advocate appointed for the child; (11) requiring a parent to pay
4343 expenses assessed against the parent's child by a problem solving court;
4444 and (12) requiring a parent to reimburse a county for public defender
4545 services provided to the parent's child; and provides that any
4646 outstanding costs, fees, or other financial obligations, or any warrant
4747 based solely on costs, fees, or other financial obligations, that have
4848 been imposed on a delinquent child or the parent or guardian of a
4949 delinquent child under these repealed provisions are vacated and
5050 unenforceable. Discontinues the collection of a civil filing fee for
5151 paternity actions. Discontinues the division of youth services
5252 transitional services fund. Provides that a statement made during a
5353 custodial interrogation by a juvenile regarding an act allegedly
5454 committed when the juvenile was less than 18 years of age is
5555 inadmissible for purposes of specified criminal or juvenile proceedings
5656 if a law enforcement officer or school resource officer knowingly
5757 communicates to the juvenile: (1) false information regarding evidence
5858 relating to the act; or (2) false or unauthorized statements regarding
5959 penalties for the act or leniency in the imposition of penalties for the
6060 act; during the custodial interrogation. Imposes requirements on
6161 juvenile detention facilities with regard to visitation and contact with
6262 residents of a juvenile detention facility. Provides that commission by
6363 a juvenile of an offense related to unlawful carry of a firearm is a
6464 delinquent act. Provides that commission by a juvenile of: (1) indecent
6565 display by a youth; or (2) an act that would be a misdemeanor if
6666 committed by an adult; under specified circumstances is a delinquent
6767 act. Amends, with respect to provisions allowing public access to
6868 certain juvenile court records and records regarding allegations of
6969 certain delinquent acts: (1) the circumstances under which such records
7070 may be accessed by the public; and (2) the information in the records
7171 that may be accessed; without a court order. Allows an individual
7272 convicted of a crime committed by the individual before the individual
7373 was 18 years of age to petition a court for modification of the
7474 individual's sentence. Eliminates a provision allowing an individual
7575 who is 16 or 17 years of age and found guilty of murder to be sentenced
7676 to life imprisonment without parole. Provides with regard to murder
7777 sentencing that the defendant's commission of the murder when the
7878 defendant was less than 25 years of age (rather than 18 years of age,
7979 under current law) at the time of the murder is a mitigating factor.
8080 Urges the legislative council to assign to an appropriate interim study
8181 committee topics related to court fees, including: (1) distribution of
8282 court fee revenue; and (2) alternatives to the collection of court fees.
8383 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 1192022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 Introduced
8484 Second Regular Session of the 122nd General Assembly (2022)
8585 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
8686 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
8787 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
8888 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
8989 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
9090 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
9191 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
9292 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
9393 between statutes enacted by the 2021 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
9494 SENATE BILL No. 340
9595 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
9696 family law and juvenile law.
9797 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
9898 1 SECTION 1. IC 5-2-6-24, AS AMENDED BY P.L.142-2018,
9999 2 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
100100 3 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 24. (a) As used in this section, "criminal code
101101 4 reform" refers to statutory provisions relating to criminal law enacted
102102 5 by P.L.158-2013 and HEA 1006-2014.
103103 6 (b) The institute shall monitor and evaluate criminal code reform as
104104 7 described in this section.
105105 8 (c) The institute shall annually gather data and analyze the impact
106106 9 of criminal code reform on:
107107 10 (1) local units of government;
108108 11 (2) the department of correction; and
109109 12 (3) the office of judicial administration.
110110 13 (d) The institute shall prepare an annual report, in conjunction with
111111 14 the justice reinvestment advisory council (established by
112112 15 IC 33-38-9.5-2), containing the results of its analysis before December
113113 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 2
114114 1 1 of each year. The report shall be provided to the governor, the chief
115115 2 justice, and the legislative council. The report provided to the
116116 3 legislative council must be in an electronic format under IC 5-14-6.
117117 4 (e) The report required under this section must:
118118 5 (1) include an analysis of:
119119 6 (A) the effect of criminal code reform on:
120120 7 (i) county jails;
121121 8 (ii) community corrections programs;
122122 9 (iii) probation departments; and
123123 10 (iv) courts;
124124 11 (B) recidivism rates;
125125 12 (C) reentry court programs; and
126126 13 (D) data relevant to the availability and effectiveness of mental
127127 14 health and addiction programs for persons who are at risk of
128128 15 entering the criminal justice system, who are in the criminal
129129 16 justice system, and who have left the criminal justice system;
130130 17 (2) track the number of requests for sentence modification that are
131131 18 set for hearing by the court, including the relief granted by the
132132 19 court, if any. The report must include whether the grant or denial
133133 20 of a request for sentence modification was discretionary or
134134 21 mandatory, and whether the prosecuting attorney opposed the
135135 22 request for sentence modification, agreed to the request for
136136 23 sentence modification, or took no position on the request for
137137 24 sentence modification;
138138 25 (3) track, by age and offense, the number of juveniles under the
139139 26 jurisdiction of an adult court due to
140140 27 (A) lack of jurisdiction under IC 31-30-1-4; or
141141 28 (B) waiver of jurisdiction under IC 31-30-3-2 through
142142 29 IC 31-30-3-6; and
143143 30 (4) track the number of juveniles under the jurisdiction of adult
144144 31 court due to a juvenile court not having jurisdiction of the cases
145145 32 in accordance with IC 31-30-1-4, by:
146146 33 (A) age;
147147 34 (B) sex;
148148 35 (C) race;
149149 36 (D) county of prosecution;
150150 37 (E) offenses charged;
151151 38 (F) convictions received; and
152152 39 (G) sentences received; and
153153 40 (5) (4) track the number of waivers of juvenile court jurisdiction
154154 41 granted under IC 31-30-3-2 through IC 31-30-3-6 by:
155155 42 (A) age;
156156 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 3
157157 1 (B) sex;
158158 2 (C) race;
159159 3 (D) charges filed in juvenile court in which a waiver was
160160 4 sought;
161161 5 (E) charges filed in adult court following the waiver of
162162 6 juvenile court jurisdiction;
163163 7 (F) county of prosecution;
164164 8 (G) convictions received; and
165165 9 (H) sentences received.
166166 10 (f) All local units of government and local elected officials,
167167 11 including sheriffs, prosecuting attorneys, judges, and county fiscal
168168 12 bodies, shall cooperate with the institute by providing data as requested
169169 13 by the institute.
170170 14 (g) State agencies, including the department of correction, the
171171 15 Indiana prosecuting attorneys council, the Indiana public defender
172172 16 council, and the office of judicial administration, shall assist the
173173 17 institute by providing requested data in a timely manner.
174174 18 (h) Based on their analysis, the institute and the justice reinvestment
175175 19 advisory council shall include recommendations to improve the
176176 20 criminal justice system in Indiana, with particular emphasis being
177177 21 placed on recommendations that relate to sentencing policies and
178178 22 reform.
179179 23 (i) The institute and the justice reinvestment advisory council shall
180180 24 include research data relevant to their analysis and recommendations
181181 25 in the report.
182182 26 (j) The institute shall:
183183 27 (1) make the data collected under subsection (e)(4) and (e)(5)
184184 28 available to the public in an annual report, by fiscal year, due by
185185 29 October 30 of each year;
186186 30 (2) post the annual report required by subdivision (1) on the
187187 31 institute's Internet web site; and
188188 32 (3) provide a copy of the annual report required by subdivision (1)
189189 33 to the commission on improving the status of children in Indiana
190190 34 established by IC 2-5-36-3.
191191 35 SECTION 2. IC 5-2-8-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.217-2017,
192192 36 SECTION 47, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
193193 37 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 5. (a) There is established the state police training
194194 38 fund. The fund consists of amounts collected under IC 33-37-4-1(b)(4)
195195 39 and IC 33-37-4-2(b)(3) and IC 33-37-4-3(b)(4) on behalf of the state
196196 40 police department.
197197 41 (b) If the state police department files a claim under IC 33-37-8-4
198198 42 or IC 33-37-8-6 against a city or town user fee fund or a county user fee
199199 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 4
200200 1 fund, the fiscal officer of the city or town or the county auditor shall
201201 2 deposit fees collected under the cause numbers submitted by the state
202202 3 police department into the state police training fund established under
203203 4 this section.
204204 5 (c) Claims against the state police training fund must be submitted
205205 6 in accordance with IC 5-11-10.
206206 7 (d) Money in excess of one hundred dollars ($100) that is
207207 8 unencumbered and remains in the state police training fund for at least
208208 9 one (1) entire calendar year from the date of its deposit shall, at the end
209209 10 of the state's fiscal year, be deposited in the law enforcement academy
210210 11 fund established under IC 5-2-1-13.
211211 12 (e) As used in this subsection, "abuse" has the meaning set forth in
212212 13 section 1(a) of this chapter. As a part of the state police department's
213213 14 in-service training, the department shall provide to each law
214214 15 enforcement officer employed by the department continuing education
215215 16 concerning the following:
216216 17 (1) Duties of a law enforcement officer in enforcing restraining
217217 18 orders, protective orders, temporary injunctions, and permanent
218218 19 injunctions involving abuse.
219219 20 (2) Guidelines for making felony and misdemeanor arrests in
220220 21 cases involving abuse.
221221 22 (3) Techniques for handling incidents of abuse that:
222222 23 (A) minimize the likelihood of injury to the law enforcement
223223 24 officer; and
224224 25 (B) promote the safety of a victim.
225225 26 (4) Information about the nature and extent of the abuse.
226226 27 (5) Information about the legal rights of and remedies available
227227 28 to victims of abuse.
228228 29 (6) How to document and collect evidence in an abuse case.
229229 30 (7) The legal consequences of abuse.
230230 31 (8) The impact on children of law enforcement intervention in
231231 32 abuse cases.
232232 33 (9) Services and facilities available to victims of abuse and
233233 34 abusers.
234234 35 (10) Verification of restraining orders, protective orders,
235235 36 temporary injunctions, and permanent injunctions.
236236 37 (11) Policies concerning arrest or release of suspects in abuse
237237 38 cases.
238238 39 (12) Emergency assistance to victims of abuse and criminal
239239 40 justice options for victims of abuse.
240240 41 (13) Landlord-tenant concerns in abuse cases.
241241 42 (14) The taking of an abused child into protective custody.
242242 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 5
243243 1 (15) Assessment of a situation in which a child may be seriously
244244 2 endangered if the child is left in the child's home.
245245 3 (16) Assessment of a situation involving an endangered adult (as
246246 4 defined in IC 12-10-3-2).
247247 5 (17) Response to a sudden, unexpected infant death.
248248 6 The cost of providing continuing education under this subsection shall
249249 7 be paid from money in the state police training fund.
250250 8 SECTION 3. IC 5-2-8-7, AS AMENDED BY P.L.217-2017,
251251 9 SECTION 48, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
252252 10 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 7. (a) There is established the conservation
253253 11 officers training fund. The department of natural resources shall
254254 12 administer the fund. The fund consists of amounts collected under
255255 13 IC 33-37-4-1(b)(4) and IC 33-37-4-2(b)(3) and IC 33-37-4-3(b)(4) on
256256 14 behalf of the department of natural resources.
257257 15 (b) If the department of natural resources files a claim under
258258 16 IC 33-37-8-4 or IC 33-37-8-6 against a city or town user fee fund or a
259259 17 county user fee fund, the fiscal officer of the city or town or the county
260260 18 auditor shall deposit fees collected under the cause numbers submitted
261261 19 by the department of natural resources into the conservation officers
262262 20 training fund established under this section.
263263 21 (c) Claims against the conservation officers training fund must be
264264 22 submitted in accordance with IC 5-11-10.
265265 23 (d) Money in excess of one hundred dollars ($100) that is
266266 24 unencumbered and remains in the conservation officers' training fund
267267 25 for at least one (1) entire calendar year from the date of its deposit
268268 26 shall, at the end of the state's fiscal year, be deposited in the law
269269 27 enforcement academy fund established under IC 5-2-1-13.
270270 28 SECTION 4. IC 5-2-8-8, AS AMENDED BY P.L.217-2017,
271271 29 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
272272 30 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 8. (a) There is established the alcoholic beverage
273273 31 enforcement officers' training fund. The alcohol and tobacco
274274 32 commission shall administer the fund. The fund consists of amounts
275275 33 collected under IC 33-37-4-1(b)(4) and IC 33-37-4-2(b)(3) and
276276 34 IC 33-37-4-3(b)(4) on behalf of the alcohol and tobacco commission.
277277 35 (b) If the alcohol and tobacco commission files a claim under
278278 36 IC 33-37-8-4 or IC 33-37-8-6 against a city or town user fee fund or a
279279 37 county user fee fund, the fiscal officer of the city or town or the county
280280 38 auditor shall deposit fees collected under the cause numbers submitted
281281 39 by the alcohol and tobacco commission into the alcoholic beverage
282282 40 enforcement officers' training fund established under this section.
283283 41 (c) Claims against the alcoholic beverage enforcement officers'
284284 42 training fund must be submitted in accordance with IC 5-11-10.
285285 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 6
286286 1 (d) Money in excess of one hundred dollars ($100) that is
287287 2 unencumbered and remains in the alcoholic beverage enforcement
288288 3 officers' training fund for at least one (1) entire calendar year from the
289289 4 date of its deposit shall, at the end of the state's fiscal year, be deposited
290290 5 in the law enforcement academy fund established under IC 5-2-1-13.
291291 6 SECTION 5. IC 11-10-2-11 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
292292 7 2022]. Sec. 11. (a) The division of youth services transitional services
293293 8 fund is established for the purposes described in subsection (e). The
294294 9 department shall administer the fund.
295295 10 (b) The fund consists of money collected under IC 31-40-1-3.5.
296296 11 (c) The treasurer of state shall invest the money in the fund not
297297 12 currently needed to meet the obligations of the fund in the same
298298 13 manner as other public money may be invested.
299299 14 (d) Money in the fund at the end of a state fiscal year does not revert
300300 15 to the state general fund.
301301 16 (e) Money in the fund is for the purposes of:
302302 17 (1) augmenting and supplementing the funds appropriated to the
303303 18 department of correction to provide juvenile transitional services
304304 19 to delinquent offenders; and
305305 20 (2) paying collection costs incurred under IC 31-40-1-3.5.
306306 21 SECTION 6. IC 11-13-4.5-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.161-2018,
307307 22 SECTION 27, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
308308 23 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 4. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), an
309309 24 Indiana offender or delinquent child on probation or parole who applies
310310 25 to be transferred out of state under the interstate compact for adult
311311 26 supervision or the interstate compact for juveniles shall pay an
312312 27 application fee of one hundred twenty-five dollars ($125). The
313313 28 application fee shall be used to cover the costs of administering the
314314 29 interstate compact for adult offender supervision and the interstate
315315 30 compact for juveniles.
316316 31 (b) An offender or delinquent child who has been found indigent by
317317 32 a trial court at the time the offender applies to be transferred out of
318318 33 state under the interstate compact for adult supervision or the interstate
319319 34 compact for juveniles may, at the court's discretion, be required to pay
320320 35 a lesser amount of the cost of the application fee under subsection (a).
321321 36 (c) An Indiana offender or delinquent child who is on probation
322322 37 shall pay the application fee to the county probation department.
323323 38 (d) An Indiana offender or delinquent child who is on parole shall
324324 39 pay the application fee to the department of correction.
325325 40 (e) The application fee paid by an Indiana offender or delinquent
326326 41 child who is on probation shall be transferred to the county treasurer.
327327 42 The county treasurer shall deposit fifty percent (50%) of the money
328328 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 7
329329 1 collected under this subsection into the county offender transportation
330330 2 fund and shall transmit the remaining fifty percent (50%) of the money
331331 3 collected under this subsection to the Indiana supreme court for deposit
332332 4 in the general fund, to be used to cover the cost of administering the
333333 5 interstate compact for adult offender supervision and the interstate
334334 6 compact for juveniles.
335335 7 (f) The chief administrative officer or designee of the office of
336336 8 judicial administration shall submit a proposed budget for expenditure
337337 9 of the money deposited in the general fund under this section to the
338338 10 budget agency in accordance with IC 4-12-1.
339339 11 (g) The application fee paid by an Indiana offender or delinquent
340340 12 child who is on parole shall be deposited into the general fund to be
341341 13 used to cover the cost of administering the interstate compact for adult
342342 14 offender supervision and the interstate compact for juveniles.
343343 15 (h) The commissioner of the department of correction shall submit
344344 16 a proposed budget for expenditure of the money deposited in the
345345 17 general fund under this section to the budget agency in accordance with
346346 18 IC 4-12-1.
347347 19 (i) The office of judicial administration and the department of
348348 20 correction shall develop a process to ensure that a sex or violent
349349 21 offender who transfers to or out of Indiana under the compact will be
350350 22 registered appropriately.
351351 23 SECTION 7. IC 31-30-1-4 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
352352 24 2022]. Sec. 4. (a) The juvenile court does not have jurisdiction over an
353353 25 individual for an alleged violation of:
354354 26 (1) IC 35-41-5-1(a) (attempted murder);
355355 27 (2) IC 35-42-1-1 (murder);
356356 28 (3) IC 35-42-3-2 (kidnapping);
357357 29 (4) IC 35-42-4-1 (rape);
358358 30 (5) IC 35-42-4-2 (criminal deviate conduct) (before its repeal);
359359 31 (6) IC 35-42-5-1 (robbery) if:
360360 32 (A) the robbery was committed while armed with a deadly
361361 33 weapon; or
362362 34 (B) the robbery results in bodily injury or serious bodily
363363 35 injury;
364364 36 (7) IC 35-42-5-2 (carjacking) (before its repeal);
365365 37 (8) IC 35-47-2-1 (carrying a handgun without a license), if
366366 38 charged as a felony;
367367 39 (9) IC 35-47-10 (children and firearms), if charged as a felony; or
368368 40 (10) any offense that may be joined under IC 35-34-1-9(a)(2) with
369369 41 any crime listed in this subsection;
370370 42 if the individual was at least sixteen (16) years of age but less than
371371 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 8
372372 1 eighteen (18) years of age at the time of the alleged violation.
373373 2 (b) Once an individual described in subsection (a) has been charged
374374 3 with any offense listed in subsection (a), the court having adult
375375 4 criminal jurisdiction shall retain jurisdiction over the case if the
376376 5 individual pleads guilty to or is convicted of any offense listed in
377377 6 subsection (a)(1) through (a)(9).
378378 7 (c) If:
379379 8 (1) an individual described in subsection (a) is charged with one
380380 9 (1) or more offenses listed in subsection (a);
381381 10 (2) all the charges under subsection (a)(1) through (a)(9) resulted
382382 11 in an acquittal or were dismissed; and
383383 12 (3) the individual pleads guilty to or is convicted of any offense
384384 13 other than an offense listed in subsection (a)(1) through (a)(9);
385385 14 the court having adult criminal jurisdiction may withhold judgment and
386386 15 transfer jurisdiction to the juvenile court for adjudication and
387387 16 disposition. In determining whether to transfer jurisdiction to the
388388 17 juvenile court for adjudication and disposition, the court having adult
389389 18 criminal jurisdiction shall consider whether there are appropriate
390390 19 services available in the juvenile justice system, whether the child is
391391 20 amenable to rehabilitation under the juvenile justice system, and
392392 21 whether it is in the best interests of the safety and welfare of the
393393 22 community that the child be transferred to juvenile court. All orders
394394 23 concerning release conditions remain in effect until a juvenile court
395395 24 detention hearing, which must be held not later than forty-eight (48)
396396 25 hours, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays, after the order
397397 26 of transfer of jurisdiction.
398398 27 SECTION 8. IC 31-30-2-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.86-2017,
399399 28 SECTION 4, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
400400 29 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 1. (a) Except as provided in subsections (b), (c),
401401 30 and (h), (g), the juvenile court's jurisdiction over a delinquent child or
402402 31 a child in need of services and over the child's parent, guardian, or
403403 32 custodian continues until:
404404 33 (1) the child becomes twenty-one (21) years of age, unless the
405405 34 court discharges the child and the child's parent, guardian, or
406406 35 custodian at an earlier time; or
407407 36 (2) guardianship of the child is awarded to the department of
408408 37 correction.
409409 38 (b) The juvenile court may, on its own motion, after guardianship of
410410 39 a child is awarded to the department of correction, reinstate the court's
411411 40 jurisdiction for the purpose of ordering the child's parent, guardian, or
412412 41 custodian to participate in programs operated by or through the
413413 42 department of correction.
414414 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 9
415415 1 (c) The juvenile court's jurisdiction over a parent or guardian of the
416416 2 estate of a child under this section continues until the parent or
417417 3 guardian of the estate has satisfied the financial obligation of the parent
418418 4 or guardian of the estate that is imposed under IC 31-40 (or
419419 5 IC 31-6-4-18 before its repeal).
420420 6 (d) Except as provided in subsection (g), (f), the jurisdiction of the
421421 7 juvenile court over a proceeding described in IC 31-30-1-1(10) for a
422422 8 guardianship of the person continues until the earlier of the date that:
423423 9 (1) the juvenile court terminates the guardianship of the person;
424424 10 or
425425 11 (2) the child becomes:
426426 12 (A) nineteen (19) years of age, if a child who is at least
427427 13 eighteen (18) years of age is a full-time student in a secondary
428428 14 school or the equivalent level of vocational or career and
429429 15 technical education; or
430430 16 (B) eighteen (18) years of age, if clause (A) does not apply.
431431 17 If the guardianship of the person continues after the child becomes the
432432 18 age specified in subdivision (2), the juvenile court shall transfer the
433433 19 guardianship of the person proceedings to a court having probate
434434 20 jurisdiction in the county in which the guardian of the person resides.
435435 21 If the juvenile court has both juvenile and probate jurisdiction, the
436436 22 juvenile court may transfer the guardianship of the person proceedings
437437 23 to the probate docket of the court.
438438 24 (e) The jurisdiction of the juvenile court to enter, modify, or enforce
439439 25 a support order under IC 31-40-1-5 continues during the time that the
440440 26 court retains jurisdiction over a guardianship of the person proceeding
441441 27 described in IC 31-30-1-1(10).
442442 28 (f) (e) At any time, a juvenile court may, with the consent of a
443443 29 probate court, transfer to the probate court guardianship of the person
444444 30 proceedings and any related support order initiated in the juvenile
445445 31 court.
446446 32 (g) (f) A juvenile court may retain jurisdiction over an older youth,
447447 33 as defined in IC 31-28-5.8-4, who is a recipient or beneficiary of:
448448 34 (1) kinship guardianship assistance under Title IV-E of the federal
449449 35 Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 673), as amended; or
450450 36 (2) other financial assistance provided to or for the benefit of a
451451 37 child who:
452452 38 (A) was previously adjudicated as a child in need of services
453453 39 or delinquent child;
454454 40 (B) is a protected person under a legal guardianship if
455455 41 IC 29-3-8-9(f) applies; and
456456 42 (C) is approved for assistance under a rule or published policy
457457 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 10
458458 1 of the department.
459459 2 (h) (g) Upon receipt of a motion under IC 31-37-22-11, the juvenile
460460 3 court shall reinstate its jurisdiction to conduct a hearing and issue an
461461 4 appropriate order in accordance with IC 31-37-22-11.
462462 5 SECTION 9. IC 31-30-3-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.158-2013,
463463 6 SECTION 316, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
464464 7 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 5. Except for those cases in which
465465 8 the juvenile court has no jurisdiction in accordance with IC 31-30-1-4,
466466 9 The court shall, upon motion of the prosecuting attorney and after full
467467 10 investigation and hearing, waive jurisdiction if it finds that:
468468 11 (1) the child is charged with an act that, if committed by an adult,
469469 12 would be:
470470 13 (A) a Level 1 felony, Level 2 felony, Level 3 felony, or Level
471471 14 4 felony, except a felony defined by IC 35-48-4;
472472 15 (B) involuntary manslaughter as a Level 5 felony under
473473 16 IC 35-42-1-4; or
474474 17 (C) reckless homicide as a Level 5 felony under IC 35-42-1-5;
475475 18 (2) there is probable cause to believe that the child has committed
476476 19 the act; and
477477 20 (3) the child was at least sixteen (16) years of age when the act
478478 21 charged was allegedly committed;
479479 22 unless it would be in the best interests of the child and of the safety and
480480 23 welfare of the community for the child to remain within the juvenile
481481 24 justice system.
482482 25 SECTION 10. IC 31-30-4-1, AS ADDED BY P.L.104-2013,
483483 26 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
484484 27 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 1. This chapter applies to the following:
485485 28 (1) an offender who:
486486 29 (A) (1) is less than eighteen (18) years of age;
487487 30 (B) (2) has been waived to a court with criminal jurisdiction
488488 31 under IC 31-30-3; and
489489 32 (C) (3) is charged as an adult offender.
490490 33 (2) An offender who:
491491 34 (A) is less than eighteen (18) years of age; and
492492 35 (B) does not come under the jurisdiction of a juvenile court
493493 36 because the offender is charged with an offense listed in
494494 37 IC 31-30-1-4.
495495 38 SECTION 11. IC 31-30-4-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.168-2014,
496496 39 SECTION 41, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
497497 40 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 2. (a) Subject to subsection (c), if
498498 41 (1) an offender is:
499499 42 (A) (1) less than eighteen (18) years of age;
500500 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 11
501501 1 (B) (2) waived to a court with criminal jurisdiction under
502502 2 IC 31-30-3 because the offender committed an act that would be
503503 3 a felony if committed by an adult; and
504504 4 (C) (3) convicted of committing the felony or enters a plea of
505505 5 guilty to committing the felony; or
506506 6 (2) an offender is:
507507 7 (A) less than eighteen (18) years of age;
508508 8 (B) charged with a felony over which a juvenile court does not
509509 9 have jurisdiction under IC 31-30-1-4; and
510510 10 (C) convicted of committing the felony by a court with
511511 11 criminal jurisdiction or enters a plea of guilty to committing
512512 12 the felony with the court;
513513 13 the court may, upon its own motion, a motion of the prosecuting
514514 14 attorney, or a motion of the offender's legal representative, impose a
515515 15 sentence upon the conviction of the offender under this chapter.
516516 16 (b) If a court elects to impose a sentence upon conviction of an
517517 17 offender under subsection (a) and, before the offender is sentenced, the
518518 18 department of correction determines that there is space available for the
519519 19 offender in a juvenile facility of the division of youth services of the
520520 20 department, the sentencing court may:
521521 21 (1) impose an appropriate criminal sentence on the offender under
522522 22 IC 35-50-2;
523523 23 (2) suspend the criminal sentence imposed, notwithstanding
524524 24 IC 35-50-2-2 (before its repeal), IC 35-50-2-2.1, and
525525 25 IC 35-50-2-2.2;
526526 26 (3) order the offender to be placed into the custody of the
527527 27 department of correction to be placed in the juvenile facility of the
528528 28 division of youth services; and
529529 29 (4) provide that the successful completion of the placement of the
530530 30 offender in the juvenile facility is a condition of the suspended
531531 31 criminal sentence.
532532 32 (c) The court may not impose a sentence on an offender under
533533 33 subsection (a) until:
534534 34 (1) the prosecuting attorney has notified the victim of the felony
535535 35 of the possible imposition of a sentence on the offender under this
536536 36 chapter; and
537537 37 (2) either:
538538 38 (A) the probation department of the court has conducted a
539539 39 presentence investigation concerning the offender and reported
540540 40 its findings to the court; or
541541 41 (B) the department of correction has conducted a diagnostic
542542 42 evaluation of the offender and reported its findings to the
543543 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 12
544544 1 court.
545545 2 SECTION 12. IC 31-30-4-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.168-2014,
546546 3 SECTION 42, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
547547 4 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 5. (a) At the request of a sentencing court, the
548548 5 department of correction shall provide a progress report to the
549549 6 sentencing court concerning an offender sentenced and placed in a
550550 7 juvenile facility under section 2(b) of this chapter. When the offender
551551 8 becomes eighteen (18) years of age:
552552 9 (1) the department shall notify the sentencing court; and
553553 10 (2) the sentencing court shall hold a review hearing concerning
554554 11 the offender before the offender becomes nineteen (19) years of
555555 12 age.
556556 13 (b) Except as provided in subsection (c), After a hearing conducted
557557 14 under subsection (a), the sentencing court may:
558558 15 (1) continue the offender's placement in a juvenile facility until
559559 16 the objectives of the sentence imposed on the offender have been
560560 17 met, if the sentencing court finds that the objectives of the
561561 18 sentence imposed on the offender have not been met;
562562 19 (2) discharge the offender if the sentencing court finds that the
563563 20 objectives of the sentence imposed on the offender have been
564564 21 met;
565565 22 (3) order execution of all or part of the offender's suspended
566566 23 criminal sentence in an adult facility of the department of
567567 24 correction; or
568568 25 (4) place the offender:
569569 26 (A) in home detention under IC 35-38-2.5;
570570 27 (B) in a community corrections program under IC 35-38-2.6;
571571 28 (C) on probation under IC 35-50-7; or
572572 29 (D) in any other appropriate alternative sentencing program.
573573 30 (c) This subsection applies to an offender over whom a juvenile
574574 31 court lacks jurisdiction under IC 31-30-1-4 who is convicted of one (1)
575575 32 or more of the following offenses:
576576 33 (1) Murder (IC 35-42-1-1).
577577 34 (2) Attempted murder (IC 35-41-5-1).
578578 35 (3) Kidnapping (IC 35-42-3-2).
579579 36 (4) Rape as a Class A felony (for a crime committed before July
580580 37 1, 2014) or a Level 1 felony (for a crime committed after June 30,
581581 38 2014) (IC 35-42-4-1(b)).
582582 39 (5) Criminal deviate conduct as a Class A felony (IC
583583 40 35-42-4-2(b)) (before its repeal).
584584 41 (6) Robbery as a Class A felony (for a crime committed before
585585 42 July 1, 2014) or a Level 2 felony (for a crime committed after
586586 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 13
587587 1 June 30, 2014) (IC 35-42-5-1), if:
588588 2 (A) the offense was committed while armed with a deadly
589589 3 weapon; and
590590 4 (B) the offense resulted in bodily injury to any person other
591591 5 than a defendant.
592592 6 The court may not modify the original sentence of an offender to whom
593593 7 this subsection applies if the prosecuting attorney objects in writing to
594594 8 the modification. The prosecuting attorney shall set forth in writing the
595595 9 prosecuting attorney's reasons for objecting to the sentence
596596 10 modification.
597597 11 SECTION 13. IC 31-30.5-1-6 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
598598 12 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
599599 13 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 6. A statement that is made by a
600600 14 juvenile:
601601 15 (1) with regard to an act:
602602 16 (A) that was allegedly committed by the juvenile when the
603603 17 juvenile was less than eighteen (18) years of age; and
604604 18 (B) that:
605605 19 (i) would be a felony or misdemeanor offense if
606606 20 committed by an adult; or
607607 21 (ii) is an offense under IC 35-45-4-6 or IC 35-47-10-5;
608608 22 and
609609 23 (2) as a result of a custodial interrogation of the juvenile
610610 24 during which a law enforcement officer or school resource
611611 25 officer knowingly communicates to the juvenile:
612612 26 (A) false information regarding evidence relating to the
613613 27 act; or
614614 28 (B) false or unauthorized statements regarding:
615615 29 (i) penalties for the act; or
616616 30 (ii) leniency in the imposition of penalties for the act;
617617 31 is inadmissible in a criminal or juvenile court proceeding regarding
618618 32 the act.
619619 33 SECTION 14. IC 31-31-2-1 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
620620 34 2022]. Sec. 1. The fees in juvenile court proceedings are set under
621621 35 IC 33-37-4-3.
622622 36 SECTION 15. IC 31-31-2-3 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
623623 37 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 3. Except as provided
624624 38 in sections 1 and section 2 of this chapter, no other costs may be
625625 39 charged to any person in any proceeding in the juvenile court.
626626 40 SECTION 16. IC 31-31-8-7 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
627627 41 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY
628628 42 1, 2022]: Sec. 7. (a) A juvenile detention facility shall comply with
629629 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 14
630630 1 the following with respect to residents of the detention facility:
631631 2 (1) A juvenile detention facility shall offer a resident in
632632 3 person, contact visitation with:
633633 4 (A) the resident's parent, guardian, or custodian;
634634 5 (B) another adult who:
635635 6 (i) has a supportive relationship with the resident; and
636636 7 (ii) has been approved for visitation with the resident by
637637 8 a court; and
638638 9 (C) the resident's own children.
639639 10 (2) A juvenile detention facility shall allow a resident in
640640 11 person, contact visits at least twice weekly, for at least one (1)
641641 12 hour per visit, unless the detention facility determines that
642642 13 extraordinary conditions exist such that in person, contact
643643 14 visitation would place the safety or security of the resident or
644644 15 detention facility staff at risk. If the detention facility
645645 16 determines that in person, contact visitation cannot safely be
646646 17 accommodated, the detention facility shall:
647647 18 (A) document the reasons and circumstances that
648648 19 prompted the detention facility's determination;
649649 20 (B) notify family or visitors of the resident that in person,
650650 21 contact visitation cannot be accommodated; and
651651 22 (C) make reasonable efforts to arrange an alternative to an
652652 23 in person, contact visit, such as remote, audiovisual contact
653653 24 through an electronic device.
654654 25 (3) A juvenile detention facility shall allow a resident to
655655 26 communicate with the resident's parent, guardian, custodian,
656656 27 or own child by a minimum of two (2) free telephone calls
657657 28 each week, the length of which may not be limited to less than
658658 29 ten (10) minutes.
659659 30 (4) A juvenile detention facility shall provide notice to a
660660 31 resident, and the resident's family, of the schedule for:
661661 32 (A) in person, contact visitation with the resident; and
662662 33 (B) the resident's weekly telephone calls or remote visits.
663663 34 (5) A juvenile detention facility shall make reasonable efforts
664664 35 to allow visitation of residents on multiple days of the week,
665665 36 including both weekends and weekdays, and at times that are
666666 37 not limited to regular business hours.
667667 38 (6) A juvenile detention facility:
668668 39 (A) shall supervise visits with residents; but
669669 40 (B) shall not monitor conversations that take place during
670670 41 visits, except upon reasonable suspicion that a crime,
671671 42 escape, or threat to safety or security is likely to occur.
672672 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 15
673673 1 (7) A juvenile detention facility shall not revoke or cancel a
674674 2 resident's visitation under this section on the basis of the
675675 3 resident's behavior, unless the resident's behavior interferes
676676 4 with the safe conduct of a visit. If the detention facility
677677 5 determines that a safety risk prevents a visit from occurring,
678678 6 the detention facility shall:
679679 7 (A) document the reasons and circumstances that
680680 8 prompted the detention facility's determination;
681681 9 (B) notify the visitor of the revocation or cancellation of
682682 10 the visit; and
683683 11 (C) make reasonable efforts to reschedule the visit when
684684 12 the detention facility determines that the visit no longer
685685 13 presents a risk to safety.
686686 14 (b) This section provides a minimum standard for visitation of
687687 15 a juvenile resident of a detention facility, and does not limit a
688688 16 detention facility's ability to implement additional visitation
689689 17 opportunities and behavioral incentives.
690690 18 SECTION 17. IC 31-37-1-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.84-2021,
691691 19 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
692692 20 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 2. A child commits a delinquent act if, before
693693 21 becoming eighteen (18) years of age, the child commits: an act:
694694 22 (1) an act that would be an offense a felony if committed by an
695695 23 adult;
696696 24 (2) in violation of 35-45-4-6; or
697697 25 (3) (2) in a violation of IC 35-47-10-5;
698698 26 (3) a violation of IC 35-47-2-1; or
699699 27 (4) a violation of IC 35-45-4-6 or an act that would be a
700700 28 misdemeanor if committed by an adult and:
701701 29 (A) the child has also committed a delinquent act that
702702 30 would be a felony if committed by an adult; or
703703 31 (B) the child needs care, treatment, or rehabilitation that:
704704 32 (i) the child is not receiving;
705705 33 (ii) the child is unlikely to accept voluntarily; and
706706 34 (iii) is unlikely to be provided or accepted with the
707707 35 coercive intervention of a court;
708708 36 except an act committed by a person over which the juvenile court
709709 37 lacks jurisdiction under IC 31-30-1.
710710 38 SECTION 18. IC 31-37-9-9 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
711711 39 2022]. Sec. 9. The juvenile court may order each child who participates
712712 40 in a program of informal adjustment or the child's parents to pay an
713713 41 informal adjustment program fee of:
714714 42 (1) at least five dollars ($5); but
715715 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 16
716716 1 (2) not more than fifteen dollars ($15);
717717 2 for each month that the child participates in the program instead of the
718718 3 court cost fees prescribed by IC 33-37-4-3.
719719 4 SECTION 19. IC 31-37-9-10 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY
720720 5 1, 2022]. Sec. 10. (a) The probation department for the juvenile court
721721 6 shall do the following:
722722 7 (1) Collect the informal adjustment program fee set under section
723723 8 9 of this chapter; and
724724 9 (2) Transfer the collected informal adjustment program fees to the
725725 10 county auditor not later than thirty (30) days after the fees are
726726 11 collected.
727727 12 (b) The county auditor shall deposit the fees in the county user fee
728728 13 fund established by IC 33-37-8-5.
729729 14 SECTION 20. IC 31-37-19-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.85-2017,
730730 15 SECTION 105, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
731731 16 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 1. (a) Subject to section 6.5 of this
732732 17 chapter, if a child is a delinquent child under IC 31-37-2, the juvenile
733733 18 court may enter one (1) or more of the following dispositional decrees:
734734 19 (1) Order supervision of the child by the probation department.
735735 20 (2) Order the child to receive outpatient treatment:
736736 21 (A) at a social service agency or a psychological, a psychiatric,
737737 22 a medical, or an educational facility; or
738738 23 (B) from an individual practitioner.
739739 24 (3) Remove the child from the child's home and place the child in
740740 25 another home or a shelter care facility, child caring institution,
741741 26 group home, or secure private facility. Placement under this
742742 27 subdivision includes authorization to control and discipline the
743743 28 child.
744744 29 (4) Award wardship to a:
745745 30 (A) person, other than the department; or
746746 31 (B) shelter care facility.
747747 32 (5) Partially or completely emancipate the child under section 27
748748 33 of this chapter.
749749 34 (6) Order:
750750 35 (A) the child; or
751751 36 (B) the child's parent, guardian, or custodian;
752752 37 to receive family services.
753753 38 (7) Order a person who is a party to refrain from direct or indirect
754754 39 contact with the child.
755755 40 (b) If the child is removed from the child's home and placed in a
756756 41 foster family home or another facility, the juvenile court shall:
757757 42 (1) approve a permanency plan for the child;
758758 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 17
759759 1 (2) find whether or not reasonable efforts were made to prevent
760760 2 or eliminate the need for the removal;
761761 3 (3) designate responsibility for the placement and care of the child
762762 4 with the probation department; and
763763 5 (4) find whether it:
764764 6 (A) serves the best interests of the child to be removed; and
765765 7 (B) would be contrary to the health and welfare of the child for
766766 8 the child to remain in the home.
767767 9 (c) If a dispositional decree under this section:
768768 10 (1) orders or approves removal of a child from the child's home or
769769 11 awards wardship of the child to a:
770770 12 (A) person other than the department; or
771771 13 (B) shelter care facility; and
772772 14 (2) is the first court order in the delinquent child proceeding that
773773 15 authorizes or approves removal of the child from the child's
774774 16 parent, guardian, or custodian;
775775 17 the court shall include in the decree the appropriate findings and
776776 18 conclusions described in IC 31-37-6-6(f) and IC 31-37-6-6(g).
777777 19 (d) If the juvenile court orders supervision of the child by the
778778 20 probation department under subsection (a)(1), the child or the child's
779779 21 parent, guardian, or custodian is responsible for any costs resulting
780780 22 from the participation in a rehabilitative service or educational class
781781 23 provided by the probation department. Any costs collected for services
782782 24 provided by the probation department shall be deposited in the county
783783 25 supplemental juvenile probation services fund.
784784 26 SECTION 21. IC 31-37-19-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.147-2012,
785785 27 SECTION 6, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
786786 28 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 5. (a) This section applies if a child is a delinquent
787787 29 child under IC 31-37-1.
788788 30 (b) The juvenile court may, in addition to an order under section 6
789789 31 of this chapter, enter at least one (1) of the following dispositional
790790 32 decrees:
791791 33 (1) Order supervision of the child by the probation department as
792792 34 a condition of probation under this subdivision. The juvenile court
793793 35 shall after a determination under IC 11-8-8-5 require a child who
794794 36 is adjudicated a delinquent child for an act that would be an
795795 37 offense described in IC 11-8-8-5 if committed by an adult to
796796 38 register with the local law enforcement authority under IC 11-8-8.
797797 39 (2) Order the child to receive outpatient treatment:
798798 40 (A) at a social service agency or a psychological, a psychiatric,
799799 41 a medical, or an educational facility; or
800800 42 (B) from an individual practitioner.
801801 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 18
802802 1 (3) Order the child to surrender the child's driver's license to the
803803 2 court for a specified period of time.
804804 3 (4) Order the child to pay restitution if the victim provides
805805 4 reasonable evidence of the victim's loss, which the child may
806806 5 challenge at the dispositional hearing.
807807 6 (5) Partially or completely emancipate the child under section 27
808808 7 of this chapter.
809809 8 (6) Order the child to attend an alcohol and drug services program
810810 9 established under IC 12-23-14.
811811 10 (7) Order the child to perform community restitution or service
812812 11 for a specified period of time.
813813 12 (8) Order wardship of the child as provided in section 9 of this
814814 13 chapter.
815815 14 (c) If the juvenile court orders supervision of the child by the
816816 15 probation department under subsection (b)(1), the child or the child's
817817 16 parent, guardian, or custodian is responsible for any costs resulting
818818 17 from the participation in a rehabilitative service or educational class
819819 18 provided by the probation department. Any costs collected for services
820820 19 or classes provided by the probation department shall be deposited in
821821 20 the county supplemental juvenile probation services fund.
822822 21 SECTION 22. IC 31-39-2-8 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
823823 22 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 8. (a) The records of
824824 23 the juvenile court are available without a court order to the public,
825825 24 subject to the restrictions in subsections (b) and (c), whenever a
826826 25 petition has been filed alleging that a child is delinquent as the result
827827 26 of any of the following alleged acts or combination of alleged acts:
828828 27 (1) an act that would be murder or a felony if committed by an
829829 28 adult.
830830 29 (2) An aggregate of two (2) unrelated acts that would be
831831 30 misdemeanors if committed by an adult if the child was at least
832832 31 twelve (12) years of age when the acts were committed.
833833 32 (3) An aggregate of five (5) unrelated acts that would be
834834 33 misdemeanors if committed by an adult if the child was less than
835835 34 twelve (12) years of age when the acts were committed.
836836 35 (b) Only the following information or documents, redacted to
837837 36 protect the child's identity, may be released under this section:
838838 37 (1) The child's name. initials.
839839 38 (2) The child's age.
840840 39 (3) The nature of the offense.
841841 40 (4) Chronological case summaries.
842842 41 (5) Index entries.
843843 42 (6) Summonses.
844844 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 19
845845 1 (7) Warrants.
846846 2 (8) Petitions.
847847 3 (9) Orders.
848848 4 (10) Motions, excluding:
849849 5 (A) motions concerning psychological evaluations; and
850850 6 (B) motions concerning child abuse and neglect.
851851 7 (11) Decrees.
852852 8 (12) If the child is adjudicated as a delinquent child for an act or
853853 9 combination of acts described in subsection (a)(1), (a)(2), or
854854 10 (a)(3), the child's photograph.
855855 11 (c) The clerk of the juvenile court shall place all other records of the
856856 12 child alleged to be or adjudicated as a delinquent child in an envelope
857857 13 marked "confidential" inside the court's file pertaining to the child.
858858 14 Records placed in the confidential envelope may only be released to
859859 15 persons who are allowed disclosure under this section or section 2, 3,
860860 16 4, 5, 6, 7 or 10 of this chapter. The identifying information of any child
861861 17 who is a victim or a witness shall remain confidential under this
862862 18 section.
863863 19 SECTION 23. IC 31-39-3-2 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
864864 20 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 2. The following
865865 21 information contained in records involving allegations of delinquency
866866 22 that would be a crime if committed by an adult is considered public
867867 23 information:
868868 24 (1) The nature of the offense allegedly committed and the
869869 25 circumstances immediately surrounding the alleged offense,
870870 26 including the time, location, and property involved.
871871 27 (2) The identity of any victim who is an adult.
872872 28 (3) A description of the method of apprehension.
873873 29 (4) Any instrument of physical force used.
874874 30 (5) The identity of any officers assigned to the investigation,
875875 31 except for the undercover units.
876876 32 (6) The age and sex of any child apprehended or sought for the
877877 33 alleged commission of the offense.
878878 34 (7) The identity of a child, if the child is apprehended or sought
879879 35 for the alleged commission of
880880 36 (A) an offense over which a juvenile court does not have
881881 37 jurisdiction under IC 31-30-1-2. and IC 31-30-1-4; or
882882 38 (B) an act specified under IC 31-30-3-3.
883883 39 SECTION 24. IC 31-40-1-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.204-2011,
884884 40 SECTION 2, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
885885 41 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 1. This article applies to costs paid by the
886886 42 department the department of correction, and counties under this
887887 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 20
888888 1 chapter, including costs resulting from the institutional placement of a
889889 2 child adjudicated a delinquent child or a child in need of services.
890890 3 SECTION 25. IC 31-40-1-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.48-2012,
891891 4 SECTION 75, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
892892 5 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 2. (a) Except as otherwise provided in this section
893893 6 and subject to:
894894 7 (1) this chapter; and
895895 8 (2) any other provisions of IC 31-34, IC 31-37, or other applicable
896896 9 law relating to the particular program, activity, or service for
897897 10 which payment is made by or through the department;
898898 11 the department shall pay the cost of any child services provided by or
899899 12 through the department for any child or the child's parent, guardian, or
900900 13 custodian.
901901 14 (b) The department shall pay the cost of returning a child under
902902 15 IC 31-37-23 or IC 11-13-4.5-1.5.
903903 16 (c) Except as provided under section 2.5 of this chapter, the
904904 17 department is not responsible for payment of any costs of secure
905905 18 detention.
906906 19 (d) The department is not responsible for the payment of any costs
907907 20 or expenses for child services for a child placed in a child caring
908908 21 institution, a group home, or a private secure facility if the entity does
909909 22 not have an executed contract with the department, unless the child
910910 23 services to be provided by the entity are recommended or approved by
911911 24 the director of the department or the director's designee in writing prior
912912 25 to the placement.
913913 26 (e) The department is not responsible for payment of any costs or
914914 27 expenses for housing or services provided to or for the benefit of a
915915 28 child placed by a juvenile court in a home or facility located outside
916916 29 Indiana, if the placement is not recommended or approved by the
917917 30 director of the department or the director's designee.
918918 31 (f) If a county is responsible for the payment of:
919919 32 (1) any costs or expenses of services for or the placement of a
920920 33 child in need of services; or
921921 34 (2) the costs or expenses of services for or the placement of a
922922 35 delinquent child;
923923 36 the court may order the parents to reimburse the county as set forth in
924924 37 section 3.8 of this chapter.
925925 38 SECTION 26. IC 31-40-1-3 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
926926 39 2022]. Sec. 3. (a) A parent or guardian of the estate of:
927927 40 (1) a child adjudicated a delinquent child or a child in need of
928928 41 services; or
929929 42 (2) a participant in a program of informal adjustment approved by
930930 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 21
931931 1 a juvenile court under IC 31-34-8 or IC 31-37-9;
932932 2 is financially responsible as provided in this chapter (or
933933 3 IC 31-6-4-18(e) before its repeal) for any services provided by or
934934 4 through the department.
935935 5 (b) Each person described in subsection (a) shall, before a hearing
936936 6 under subsection (c) concerning payment or reimbursement of costs,
937937 7 furnish the court and the department with an accurately completed and
938938 8 current child support obligation worksheet on the same form that is
939939 9 prescribed by the Indiana supreme court for child support orders.
940940 10 (c) At:
941941 11 (1) a detention hearing;
942942 12 (2) a hearing that is held after the payment of costs by the
943943 13 department under section 2 of this chapter (or IC 31-6-4-18(b)
944944 14 before its repeal);
945945 15 (3) the dispositional hearing; or
946946 16 (4) any other hearing to consider modification of a dispositional
947947 17 decree;
948948 18 the juvenile court shall order the child's parents or the guardian of the
949949 19 child's estate to pay for, or reimburse the department for the cost of
950950 20 services provided to the child or the parent or guardian unless the court
951951 21 makes a specific finding that the parent or guardian is unable to pay or
952952 22 that justice would not be served by ordering payment from the parent
953953 23 or guardian.
954954 24 (d) Any parental reimbursement obligation under this section shall
955955 25 be paid directly to the department and not to the local court clerk so
956956 26 long as the child in need of services case, juvenile delinquency case, or
957957 27 juvenile status offense case is open. The department shall keep track of
958958 28 all payments made by each parent and shall provide a receipt for each
959959 29 payment received. At the end of the child in need of services, juvenile
960960 30 delinquency, or juvenile status action, the department shall provide an
961961 31 accounting of payments received, and the court may consider
962962 32 additional evidence of payment activity and determine the amount of
963963 33 parental reimbursement obligation that remains unpaid. The court shall
964964 34 reduce the unpaid balance to a final judgment that may be enforced in
965965 35 any court having jurisdiction over such matters.
966966 36 (e) After a judgment for unpaid parental reimbursement obligation
967967 37 is rendered, payments made toward satisfaction of the judgment shall
968968 38 be made to the clerk of the court in the county where the enforcement
969969 39 action is filed and shall be promptly forwarded to the department in the
970970 40 same manner as any other judgment payment.
971971 41 SECTION 27. IC 31-40-1-3.5 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY
972972 42 1, 2022]. Sec. 3.5. (a) If a juvenile court:
973973 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 22
974974 1 (1) adjudicates a child to be a delinquent child; and
975975 2 (2) awards wardship of the child to the department of correction;
976976 3 the juvenile court may conduct a hearing. The juvenile court shall use
977977 4 the Child Support Rules and Guidelines of the Indiana supreme court
978978 5 and the child support obligation worksheet developed by the Indiana
979979 6 supreme court to determine what each parent should pay for the
980980 7 services provided for the child under this section. If the parent
981981 8 participates with the treatment plans developed by the department of
982982 9 correction, the parent or parents are entitled to receive a parenting time
983983 10 credit under the Child Support Rules and Guidelines. The hearing may
984984 11 be conducted before or after the department of correction incurs costs
985985 12 for a child.
986986 13 (b) Each parent shall, before a hearing under subsection (a), furnish
987987 14 the juvenile court and the department of correction with an accurately
988988 15 completed and current child support obligation worksheet on the same
989989 16 form that is prescribed by the Indiana supreme court for child support
990990 17 orders.
991991 18 (c) A juvenile court may not order a parent to pay or reimburse the
992992 19 department of correction if the juvenile court makes a specific finding
993993 20 that the parent is unable to pay or that justice would not be served by
994994 21 ordering payment from the parent.
995995 22 (d) If, after a hearing, the juvenile court orders a parent to pay or
996996 23 reimburse costs, the parent is financially responsible for the costs of
997997 24 treatment services incurred by the department of correction.
998998 25 (e) Any parental reimbursement obligation under this section shall
999999 26 be paid directly to the clerk of the court so long as the juvenile
10001000 27 delinquency case is open. The clerk of the court shall keep track of all
10011001 28 payments made by each parent and shall provide a receipt for each
10021002 29 payment received. At the end of the juvenile delinquency action, the
10031003 30 clerk of the court shall provide an accounting of payments received,
10041004 31 and the juvenile court may consider additional evidence of payment
10051005 32 activity and determine the amount of parental reimbursement
10061006 33 obligation that remains unpaid. The juvenile court shall reduce the
10071007 34 unpaid balance to a final judgment that may be enforced in any court
10081008 35 having jurisdiction over such matters.
10091009 36 (f) After a judgment for unpaid parental reimbursement obligation
10101010 37 is rendered, payments made toward satisfaction of the judgment shall
10111011 38 be made to the clerk of the court in the county where the enforcement
10121012 39 action is filed and shall be forwarded promptly to the department of
10131013 40 correction in the same manner as any other judgment payment.
10141014 41 (g) The department of correction may compromise a claim owed by
10151015 42 a parent under this section. The department of correction, after
10161016 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 23
10171017 1 obtaining the advice of the attorney general, may notify the court of a
10181018 2 parental reimbursement obligation that is willfully ignored.
10191019 3 (h) Upon release from the department of correction, the parental
10201020 4 reimbursement obligation payment to the department of correction
10211021 5 ends. If there was a child support order for the child adjudicated
10221022 6 delinquent, it reverts to the most recent child support order in effect
10231023 7 before the child's adjudication. If the child is placed with a person other
10241024 8 than a custodial parent, the juvenile court shall establish a new support
10251025 9 order for the benefit of the child being released from the department of
10261026 10 correction.
10271027 11 (i) The department of correction shall deposit money collected
10281028 12 under this section in the division of youth services transitional services
10291029 13 fund established by IC 11-10-2-11.
10301030 14 SECTION 28. IC 31-40-1-3.8 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY
10311031 15 1, 2022]. Sec. 3.8. (a) If a county is responsible for the payment of:
10321032 16 (1) any costs or expenses of services for or the placement of a
10331033 17 child in need of services; or
10341034 18 (2) the costs or expenses of services for or the placement of a
10351035 19 delinquent child under section 2 of this chapter;
10361036 20 the juvenile court ordering the services that the county is responsible
10371037 21 for may hold a hearing. The juvenile court shall use the Child Support
10381038 22 Rules and Guidelines of the Indiana supreme court and the child
10391039 23 support obligation worksheet developed by the Indiana supreme court
10401040 24 to determine what each parent should pay for the services provided for
10411041 25 the child under this section. If the parent participates with the treatment
10421042 26 plans developed by the department or court, the parent or parents are
10431043 27 entitled to receive a parenting time credit under the Child Support
10441044 28 Rules and Guidelines.
10451045 29 (b) Each person described in subsection (a) shall, before a hearing
10461046 30 under subsection (c) concerning payment or reimbursement of costs,
10471047 31 furnish the court with an accurately completed and current child
10481048 32 support obligation worksheet on the same form that is prescribed by the
10491049 33 Indiana supreme court for child support orders.
10501050 34 (c) At:
10511051 35 (1) a detention hearing;
10521052 36 (2) a hearing that is held after the payment of costs by the county;
10531053 37 (3) the dispositional hearing; or
10541054 38 (4) any other hearing to consider modification of a dispositional
10551055 39 decree;
10561056 40 the juvenile court shall order the child's parents to pay for, or reimburse
10571057 41 the county for, the cost of services provided to the child or the parent
10581058 42 unless the court makes a specific finding that the parent is unable to
10591059 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 24
10601060 1 pay or that justice would not be served by ordering payment from the
10611061 2 parent.
10621062 3 (d) Any parental reimbursement obligation under this section shall
10631063 4 be paid directly to the clerk of the court so long as the child in need of
10641064 5 services case, juvenile delinquency case, or juvenile status offense case
10651065 6 is open. The clerk of the court shall keep track of all payments made by
10661066 7 each parent and shall provide a receipt for each payment received. At
10671067 8 the end of the child in need of services, juvenile delinquency, or
10681068 9 juvenile status action, the clerk of the court shall provide an accounting
10691069 10 of payments received, and the court may consider additional evidence
10701070 11 of payment activity and determine the amount of parental
10711071 12 reimbursement obligation that remains unpaid. The court shall reduce
10721072 13 the unpaid balance to a final judgment that may be enforced in any
10731073 14 court having jurisdiction over such matters.
10741074 15 (e) After a judgment for unpaid parental reimbursement obligation
10751075 16 is rendered, payments made toward satisfaction of the judgment shall
10761076 17 be made to the clerk of the court in the county where the enforcement
10771077 18 action is filed.
10781078 19 (f) The county may collect any money that is owed under this
10791079 20 section as provided by IC 36-1-4-17.
10801080 21 (g) Upon release from services ordered under this section, the
10811081 22 parental reimbursement obligation payment ends. If there was a child
10821082 23 support order for the child adjudicated delinquent, it reverts to the most
10831083 24 recent child support order in effect before the child's adjudication. If
10841084 25 the child is placed with a person other than a custodial parent, the
10851085 26 juvenile court shall establish a new support order for the benefit of the
10861086 27 child.
10871087 28 SECTION 29. IC 31-40-1-4 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
10881088 29 2022]. Sec. 4. The parent or guardian of the estate of any child returned
10891089 30 to Indiana under the interstate compact on juveniles under IC 31-37-23
10901090 31 shall reimburse the department for all costs involved in returning the
10911091 32 child that the court orders the parent or guardian to pay under section
10921092 33 3 of this chapter (or IC 31-6-4-18(e) before its repeal) whether or not
10931093 34 the child has been adjudicated a delinquent child or a child in need of
10941094 35 services.
10951095 36 SECTION 30. IC 31-40-1-5 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
10961096 37 2022]. Sec. 5. (a) This section applies whenever the court approves
10971097 38 removal of a child from the home of a child's parent or guardian and the
10981098 39 department places the child in a child caring institution, a foster family
10991099 40 home, a group home, or the home of a relative of the child that is not
11001100 41 a foster family home.
11011101 42 (b) If an existing support order is in effect, the juvenile court shall
11021102 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 25
11031103 1 order the support payments to be assigned to the department for the
11041104 2 duration of the placement out of the home of the child's parent or
11051105 3 guardian. The juvenile court shall notify the court that:
11061106 4 (1) entered the existing support order; or
11071107 5 (2) had jurisdiction, immediately before the placement, to modify
11081108 6 or enforce the existing support order;
11091109 7 of the assignment and assumption of jurisdiction by the juvenile court
11101110 8 under this section.
11111111 9 (c) If an existing support order is not in effect, the court shall do the
11121112 10 following:
11131113 11 (1) Include in the order for out-of-home placement of the child an
11141114 12 assignment to the department or confirmation of an assignment
11151115 13 that occurs or is required under applicable federal law, of any
11161116 14 rights to support, including support for the cost of any medical
11171117 15 care payable by the state under IC 12-15, from any parent or
11181118 16 guardian who has a legal obligation to support the child.
11191119 17 (2) Order support paid to the department by each of the child's
11201120 18 parents or the guardians of the child's estate to be based on child
11211121 19 support guidelines adopted by the Indiana supreme court and for
11221122 20 the duration of the placement of the child out of the home of the
11231123 21 child's parent or guardian, unless:
11241124 22 (A) the court finds that entry of an order based on the child
11251125 23 support guidelines would be unjust or inappropriate
11261126 24 considering the best interests of the child and other necessary
11271127 25 obligations of the child's family; or
11281128 26 (B) the department does not make foster care maintenance
11291129 27 payments to the custodian of the child. For purposes of this
11301130 28 clause, "foster care maintenance payments" means any
11311131 29 payments for the cost of (in whole or in part) providing food,
11321132 30 clothing, shelter, daily supervision, school supplies, a child's
11331133 31 personal incidentals, liability insurance with respect to a child,
11341134 32 and reasonable amounts for travel to the child's home for
11351135 33 visitation. In the case of a child caring institution, the term also
11361136 34 includes the reasonable costs of administration and operation
11371137 35 of the institution as are necessary to provide the items
11381138 36 described in this clause.
11391139 37 (3) If the court:
11401140 38 (A) does not enter a support order; or
11411141 39 (B) enters an order that is not based on the child support
11421142 40 guidelines;
11431143 41 the court shall make findings as required by 45 CFR 302.56(g).
11441144 42 (d) Payments in accordance with a support order assigned under
11451145 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 26
11461146 1 subsection (b) or entered under subsection (c) (or IC 31-6-4-18(f)
11471147 2 before its repeal) shall be paid through the:
11481148 3 (1) clerk of the circuit court as trustee for remittance to the
11491149 4 department; or
11501150 5 (2) state central collection unit established in IC 31-25-3-1.
11511151 6 (e) The Title IV-D agency shall establish, modify, or enforce a
11521152 7 support order assigned or entered by a court under this section in
11531153 8 accordance with IC 31-25-3, IC 31-25-4, and 42 U.S.C. 654. The
11541154 9 department shall, if requested, assist the Title IV-D agency in
11551155 10 performing its duties under this subsection.
11561156 11 (f) If the juvenile court terminates placement of a child out of the
11571157 12 home of the child's parent or guardian, the court shall:
11581158 13 (1) notify the court that:
11591159 14 (A) entered a support order assigned to the department under
11601160 15 subsection (b); or
11611161 16 (B) had jurisdiction, immediately before the placement, to
11621162 17 modify or enforce the existing support order;
11631163 18 of the termination of jurisdiction of the juvenile court with respect
11641164 19 to the support order;
11651165 20 (2) terminate a support order entered under subsection (c) that
11661166 21 requires payment of support by a custodial parent or guardian of
11671167 22 the child, with respect to support obligations that accrue after
11681168 23 termination of the placement; or
11691169 24 (3) continue in effect, subject to modification or enforcement by
11701170 25 a court having jurisdiction over the obligor, a support order
11711171 26 entered under subsection (c) that requires payment of support by
11721172 27 a noncustodial parent or guardian of the estate of the child.
11731173 28 (g) The court may at or after a hearing described in section 3 of this
11741174 29 chapter order the child's parent or the guardian of the child's estate to
11751175 30 reimburse the department for all or any portion of the expenses for
11761176 31 services provided to or for the benefit of the child that are paid by the
11771177 32 department during the placement of the child out of the home of the
11781178 33 parent or guardian, in addition to amounts reimbursed through
11791179 34 payments in accordance with a support order assigned or entered as
11801180 35 provided in this section, subject to applicable federal law.
11811181 36 SECTION 31. IC 31-40-1-6 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
11821182 37 2022]. Sec. 6. (a) The department may contract with any of the
11831183 38 following, on terms and conditions with respect to compensation and
11841184 39 payment or reimbursement of expenses as the department may
11851185 40 determine, for the enforcement and collection of any parental
11861186 41 reimbursement obligation established by order entered by the court
11871187 42 under section 3 or 5(g) of this chapter:
11881188 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 27
11891189 1 (1) The prosecuting attorney of the county in which the juvenile
11901190 2 court that ordered or approved the services is located or in which
11911191 3 the obligor resides.
11921192 4 (2) An attorney licensed to practice law in Indiana, if the attorney
11931193 5 is not an employee of the department.
11941194 6 (3) A private collection agency licensed under IC 25-11.
11951195 7 (b) A contract entered into under this section is subject to approval
11961196 8 under IC 4-13-2-14.1.
11971197 9 (c) Any fee payable to a prosecuting attorney under a contract under
11981198 10 subsection (a)(1) shall be deposited in the county general fund and
11991199 11 credited to a separate account identified as the prosecuting attorney's
12001200 12 child services collections account. The prosecuting attorney may
12011201 13 expend funds credited to the prosecuting attorney's child services
12021202 14 collections account, without appropriation, only for the purpose of
12031203 15 supporting and enhancing the functions of the prosecuting attorney in
12041204 16 enforcement and collection of parental obligations to reimburse the
12051205 17 department.
12061206 18 (d) Contracts between a prosecuting attorney, a private attorney, or
12071207 19 a collection agency licensed under IC 25-11 and the department:
12081208 20 (1) must:
12091209 21 (A) be in writing;
12101210 22 (B) include:
12111211 23 (i) all fees, charges, and costs, including administrative and
12121212 24 application fees; and
12131213 25 (ii) the right of the department to cancel the contract at any
12141214 26 time;
12151215 27 (C) require the prosecuting attorney, private attorney, or
12161216 28 collection agency, upon the request of the department, to
12171217 29 provide the:
12181218 30 (i) source of each payment received for a parental
12191219 31 reimbursement order;
12201220 32 (ii) form of each payment received for a parental
12211221 33 reimbursement order; and
12221222 34 (iii) amount and percentage that is deducted as a fee or a
12231223 35 charge from each payment on the parental reimbursement
12241224 36 order; and
12251225 37 (D) have a term of not more than four (4) years; and
12261226 38 (2) may be negotiable contingency contracts in which a
12271227 39 prosecuting attorney, private attorney, or collection agency may
12281228 40 not collect a fee that exceeds fifteen percent (15%) of the parental
12291229 41 reimbursement collected per case.
12301230 42 (e) A prosecuting attorney, private attorney, or collection agency
12311231 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 28
12321232 1 that contracts with the department under this section may, in addition
12331233 2 to the collection of the parental reimbursement order, assess and collect
12341234 3 from an obligor all fees, charges, costs, and other expenses as provided
12351235 4 under the terms of the contract described in subsection (d).
12361236 5 SECTION 32. IC 31-40-2-1 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
12371237 6 2022]. Sec. 1. (a) Subject to IC 31-40-1-3, a juvenile court may order
12381238 7 each delinquent child who receives supervision under IC 31-37-19 or
12391239 8 the child's parent, guardian, or custodian to pay to either the probation
12401240 9 department or the clerk of the court:
12411241 10 (1) an initial probation user's fee of at least twenty-five dollars
12421242 11 ($25) but not more than one hundred dollars ($100);
12431243 12 (2) a probation user's fee of at least ten dollars ($10) but not more
12441244 13 than twenty-five dollars ($25) for each month the child receives
12451245 14 supervision; and
12461246 15 (3) an administrative fee of one hundred dollars ($100) if the
12471247 16 delinquent child is supervised by a juvenile probation officer.
12481248 17 (b) If a clerk of a court collects a probation user's fee, the clerk:
12491249 18 (1) may keep not more than three percent (3%) of the fee to defray
12501250 19 the administrative costs of collecting the fee and shall deposit any
12511251 20 fee kept under this subsection in the clerk's record perpetuation
12521252 21 fund established under IC 33-37-5-2; and
12531253 22 (2) if requested to do so by the county auditor, city fiscal officer,
12541254 23 or town fiscal officer under clause (A), (B), or (C), transfer not
12551255 24 more than three percent (3%) of the fee to the:
12561256 25 (A) county auditor who shall deposit the money transferred
12571257 26 under this subdivision into the county general fund;
12581258 27 (B) city general fund when requested by the city fiscal officer;
12591259 28 or
12601260 29 (C) town general fund when requested by the town fiscal
12611261 30 officer.
12621262 31 (c) The probation department or clerk shall collect the
12631263 32 administrative fee under subsection (a)(3) before collecting any other
12641264 33 fee under subsection (a). The probation department or the clerk shall
12651265 34 deposit the probation user's fees and the administrative fees paid under
12661266 35 subsection (a) into the county supplemental juvenile probation services
12671267 36 fund.
12681268 37 (d) In addition to other methods of payment allowed by law, a
12691269 38 probation department may accept payment of fees required under this
12701270 39 section and section 1.5 of this chapter by credit card (as defined in
12711271 40 IC 14-11-1-7). The liability for payment is not discharged until the
12721272 41 probation department receives payment or credit from the institution
12731273 42 responsible for making the payment or credit.
12741274 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 29
12751275 1 (e) The probation department may contract with a bank or credit
12761276 2 card vendor for acceptance of bank or credit cards. However, if there
12771277 3 is a vendor transaction charge or discount fee, whether billed to the
12781278 4 probation department or charged directly to the probation department's
12791279 5 account, the probation department may collect a credit card service fee
12801280 6 from the person using the bank or credit card. The fee collected under
12811281 7 this subsection is a permitted additional charge to the money the
12821282 8 probation department is required to collect under subsection (a).
12831283 9 (f) The probation department shall deposit the credit card service
12841284 10 fees collected under subsection (e) into the county supplemental
12851285 11 juvenile probation services fund. These funds may be used without
12861286 12 appropriation to pay the transaction charge or discount fee charged by
12871287 13 the bank or credit card vendor.
12881288 14 SECTION 33. IC 31-40-2-1.5 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY
12891289 15 1, 2022]. Sec. 1.5. Notwithstanding the probation user's fee amounts
12901290 16 established under section 1 of this chapter, a court may order a person
12911291 17 to pay a probation user's fee that exceeds the maximum amount
12921292 18 allowed under section 1 of this chapter if:
12931293 19 (1) the person was placed on probation in another state and
12941294 20 moved or was transferred to Indiana;
12951295 21 (2) the other state allows a higher probation user's fee than the
12961296 22 maximum amount allowed under section 1 of this chapter; and
12971297 23 (3) the probation user's fee the court orders the person to pay does
12981298 24 not exceed the maximum amount allowed in the other state.
12991299 25 SECTION 34. IC 31-40-2-1.7 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY
13001300 26 1, 2022]. Sec. 1.7. (a) A person may pay a monthly probation user's fee
13011301 27 under section 1 or 1.5 of this chapter before the date the payment is
13021302 28 required to be made without obtaining the prior approval of a court or
13031303 29 a probation department. However, if a delinquent child is discharged
13041304 30 from probation before the date the delinquent child was scheduled to
13051305 31 be released from probation, any monthly probation user's fee paid in
13061306 32 advance for the delinquent child may not be refunded.
13071307 33 (b) A probation department may petition a court to:
13081308 34 (1) impose a probation user's fee on a person; or
13091309 35 (2) increase a person's probation user's fee;
13101310 36 under section 1 or 1.5 of this chapter if the financial ability of the
13111311 37 person to pay a probation user's fee changes while the person is on
13121312 38 probation.
13131313 39 (c) An order to pay a probation user's fee under section 1 or 1.5 of
13141314 40 this chapter:
13151315 41 (1) is a judgment lien that:
13161316 42 (A) attaches to the property of the person subject to the order;
13171317 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 30
13181318 1 (B) may be perfected;
13191319 2 (C) may be enforced to satisfy any payment that is delinquent
13201320 3 under section 1 or 1.5 of this chapter; and
13211321 4 (D) expires;
13221322 5 in the same manner as a judgment lien created in a civil
13231323 6 proceeding;
13241324 7 (2) is not discharged by the completion of the person's
13251325 8 probationary period or other sentence imposed on the person; and
13261326 9 (3) is not discharged by the liquidation of a person's estate by a
13271327 10 receiver under IC 32-30-5.
13281328 11 (d) A delinquent child placed on probation for more than one (1)
13291329 12 delinquent act:
13301330 13 (1) may be required to pay more than one (1) initial probation
13311331 14 user's fee; and
13321332 15 (2) may not be required to pay more than one (1) monthly
13331333 16 probation user's fee per month;
13341334 17 to either the probation department or the clerk of the court.
13351335 18 (e) If a court orders a person to pay a probation user's fee under
13361336 19 section 1 or 1.5 of this chapter, the court may garnish the wages, salary,
13371337 20 and other income earned by the person to enforce the order.
13381338 21 SECTION 35. IC 31-40-3-1 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
13391339 22 2022]. Sec. 1. Subject to IC 31-40-1-3, juvenile court may order the
13401340 23 parent or guardian of the estate of any child for whom a guardian ad
13411341 24 litem or court appointed special advocate is appointed to pay to the
13421342 25 probation department a user fee of not more than one hundred dollars
13431343 26 ($100) for deposit by the probation department in:
13441344 27 (1) the guardian ad litem fund if a guardian ad litem has been
13451345 28 appointed; or
13461346 29 (2) the court appointed special advocate fund if a court appointed
13471347 30 special advocate has been appointed.
13481348 31 SECTION 36. IC 31-40-4 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
13491349 32 2022]. (Failure to Pay Fees).
13501350 33 SECTION 37. IC 31-40-5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
13511351 34 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
13521352 35 JULY 1, 2022]:
13531353 36 Chapter 5. Outstanding Costs and Warrants
13541354 37 Sec. 1. (a) Any outstanding unpaid balance of costs, fees, or
13551355 38 other financial obligations imposed on a delinquent child, or on the
13561356 39 parent or guardian of a delinquent child, under any of the
13571357 40 following statutes before the repeal or amendment of the statute
13581358 41 during the 2022 regular session of the general assembly is
13591359 42 unenforceable and uncollectable:
13601360 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 31
13611361 1 (1) IC 11-13-4.5-4.
13621362 2 (2) IC 31-37-9-9 (repealed).
13631363 3 (3) IC 31-37-19-1.
13641364 4 (4) IC 31-37-19-5.
13651365 5 (5) IC 31-40-1-2.
13661366 6 (6) IC 31-40-1-3 (repealed).
13671367 7 (7) IC 31-40-1-3.5 (repealed).
13681368 8 (8) IC 31-40-1-3.8 (repealed).
13691369 9 (9) IC 31-40-1-4 (repealed).
13701370 10 (10) IC 31-40-1-5 (repealed).
13711371 11 (11) IC 31-40-2-1 (repealed).
13721372 12 (12) IC 31-40-2-1.5 (repealed).
13731373 13 (13) IC 31-40-2-1.7 (repealed).
13741374 14 (14) IC 31-40-3-1 (repealed).
13751375 15 (15) IC 31-40-4 (repealed).
13761376 16 (16) IC 33-23-16-23.5 (repealed).
13771377 17 (17) IC 33-37-4-3 (repealed).
13781378 18 (18) IC 33-37-5-10.
13791379 19 (19) IC 33-40-3-6.
13801380 20 (b) A delinquent child, or parent or guardian of a delinquent
13811381 21 child, is not required to take any affirmative action to vacate an
13821382 22 outstanding unpaid balance described in subsection (a).
13831383 23 (c) The office of judicial administration, in consultation with
13841384 24 other state or municipal agencies as necessary, shall establish
13851385 25 procedures to vacate all outstanding unpaid balances described in
13861386 26 subsection (a).
13871387 27 (d) The office of judicial administration shall design and
13881388 28 implement the procedures described in subsection (c) such that all
13891389 29 outstanding unpaid balances described in subsection (a) are
13901390 30 vacated not later than January 1, 2023.
13911391 31 Sec. 2. (a) Any outstanding unpaid balance resulting from a civil
13921392 32 judgment based on costs, fees, or other financial obligations
13931393 33 imposed on a delinquent child, or parent or guardian of a
13941394 34 delinquent child, under any of the following statutes before the
13951395 35 repeal or amendment of the statute during the 2022 regular session
13961396 36 of the general assembly is unenforceable and uncollectable:
13971397 37 (1) IC 11-13-4.5-4.
13981398 38 (2) IC 31-37-9-9 (repealed).
13991399 39 (3) IC 31-37-19-1.
14001400 40 (4) IC 31-37-19-5.
14011401 41 (5) IC 31-40-1-2.
14021402 42 (6) IC 31-40-1-3 (repealed).
14031403 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 32
14041404 1 (7) IC 31-40-1-3.5 (repealed).
14051405 2 (8) IC 31-40-1-3.8 (repealed).
14061406 3 (9) IC 31-40-1-4 (repealed).
14071407 4 (10) IC 31-40-1-5 (repealed).
14081408 5 (11) IC 31-40-2-1 (repealed).
14091409 6 (12) IC 31-40-2-1.5 (repealed).
14101410 7 (13) IC 31-40-2-1.7 (repealed).
14111411 8 (14) IC 31-40-3-1 (repealed).
14121412 9 (15) IC 31-40-4 (repealed).
14131413 10 (16) IC 33-23-16-23.5 (repealed).
14141414 11 (17) IC 33-37-4-3 (repealed).
14151415 12 (18) IC 33-37-5-10.
14161416 13 (19) IC 33-40-3-6.
14171417 14 (b) A delinquent child, or parent or guardian of a delinquent
14181418 15 child, is not required to take any affirmative action to vacate an
14191419 16 outstanding unpaid balance described in subsection (a).
14201420 17 (c) The office of judicial administration, in consultation with
14211421 18 other state or municipal agencies as necessary, shall establish
14221422 19 procedures to vacate all outstanding unpaid balances described in
14231423 20 subsection (a).
14241424 21 (d) The office of judicial administration shall design and
14251425 22 implement the procedures described in subsection (c) such that all
14261426 23 such outstanding unpaid balances described in subsection (a) are
14271427 24 vacated not later than January 1, 2023.
14281428 25 Sec. 3. (a) A warrant issued solely on the basis of failure by a
14291429 26 delinquent child, or parent or guardian of a delinquent child, to:
14301430 27 (1) pay:
14311431 28 (A) costs, fees, or other financial obligations described in
14321432 29 section 1 of this chapter; or
14331433 30 (B) a civil judgment described in section 2 of this chapter;
14341434 31 or
14351435 32 (2) appear at a court hearing concerning only:
14361436 33 (A) payment of costs, fees, or other financial obligations
14371437 34 described in section 1 of this chapter; or
14381438 35 (B) payment of a civil judgment described in section 2 of
14391439 36 this chapter;
14401440 37 is void.
14411441 38 (b) A delinquent child, or parent or guardian of a delinquent
14421442 39 child, is not required to take any affirmative action to void or
14431443 40 expunge an outstanding warrant described in subsection (a).
14441444 41 (c) The office of judicial administration, in consultation with
14451445 42 other state, municipal, or law enforcement agencies as necessary,
14461446 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 33
14471447 1 shall establish procedures to formally rescind and expunge all
14481448 2 warrants described in subsection (a).
14491449 3 (d) The office of judicial administration shall design and
14501450 4 implement the procedures described in subsection (c) such that any
14511451 5 outstanding warrants described in subsection (a) are rescinded and
14521452 6 expunged not later than January 1, 2023.
14531453 7 Sec. 4. This chapter expires July 1, 2023.
14541454 8 SECTION 38. IC 33-23-16-23.5 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE
14551455 9 JULY 1, 2022]. Sec. 23.5. (a) A parent or guardian of a child:
14561456 10 (1) who is:
14571457 11 (A) adjudicated a delinquent child; or
14581458 12 (B) in a program of informal adjustment approved by a
14591459 13 juvenile court under IC 31-37-9; and
14601460 14 (2) who is accepted into a problem solving court program;
14611461 15 is financially responsible for the problem solving court services fee and
14621462 16 chemical testing expenses assessed against the child by the problem
14631463 17 solving court under this chapter.
14641464 18 (b) A parent or guardian of a child described in subsection (a) shall,
14651465 19 before a hearing under subsection (c) concerning payment of fees and
14661466 20 expenses assessed against the child, provide financial information to
14671467 21 the problem solving court as ordered by the problem solving court.
14681468 22 (c) The problem solving court shall hold a hearing and may order
14691469 23 the parent or guardian to pay fees and expenses assessed against a child
14701470 24 described in subsection (a) unless the problem solving court makes a
14711471 25 specific finding that:
14721472 26 (1) the parent or guardian is unable to pay the fees or expenses;
14731473 27 or
14741474 28 (2) justice would not be served by ordering the parent or guardian
14751475 29 to pay the fees or expenses.
14761476 30 (d) If a parent or guardian is ordered to pay fees or expenses under
14771477 31 this section, the parent or guardian shall pay the fees or expenses to the
14781478 32 problem solving court or the clerk of the court. The problem solving
14791479 33 court shall keep a record of all payments made under this section by
14801480 34 each parent or guardian. When a child is discharged from a problem
14811481 35 solving court program, the problem solving court shall determine the
14821482 36 amount of any unpaid fees or expenses a parent or guardian owes under
14831483 37 this section. The problem solving court may reduce the unpaid balance
14841484 38 to a final judgment that may be enforced in any court that has
14851485 39 appropriate jurisdiction.
14861486 40 SECTION 39. IC 33-24-6-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.161-2018,
14871487 41 SECTION 61, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
14881488 42 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 4. (a) The office of judicial administration shall
14891489 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 34
14901490 1 establish and administer an office of guardian ad litem and court
14911491 2 appointed special advocate services. The office of judicial
14921492 3 administration shall use money it receives from the state general fund
14931493 4 to administer the office. If funds for guardian ad litem and court
14941494 5 appointed special advocate programs are appropriated by the general
14951495 6 assembly, the office of judicial administration shall provide matching
14961496 7 funds to counties that implement and administer, in courts with
14971497 8 juvenile jurisdiction, a guardian ad litem or court appointed special
14981498 9 advocate program for children who are alleged to be victims of child
14991499 10 abuse or neglect under IC 31-33. Matching funds must be distributed
15001500 11 in accordance with the provisions of section 5 of this chapter. A county
15011501 12 may use these matching funds to supplement amounts that are collected
15021502 13 as fees under IC 31-40-3-1 and used for the operation of guardian ad
15031503 14 litem and court appointed special advocate programs. The office of
15041504 15 judicial administration may use its administrative fund to provide
15051505 16 training services and communication services for local officials and
15061506 17 local guardian ad litem and court appointed special advocate programs.
15071507 18 The county fiscal body shall appropriate adequate funds for the county
15081508 19 to be eligible for matching funds under this section.
15091509 20 (b) Matching funds provided to a county under this section shall be
15101510 21 used for guardian ad litem and court appointed special advocate
15111511 22 programs and may be deposited in the county's guardian ad litem or
15121512 23 court appointed special advocate fund described in IC 31-40-3.
15131513 24 (c) Any matching funds appropriated to the office of judicial
15141514 25 administration that are not used before July 1 of each fiscal year do not
15151515 26 revert but shall be redistributed under this section on July 1. The office
15161516 27 of judicial administration shall redistribute the funds among counties
15171517 28 providing guardian ad litem and court appointed special advocate
15181518 29 programs that are entitled to receive matching funds.
15191519 30 (d) Money appropriated to the office of judicial administration does
15201520 31 not revert at the end of a state fiscal year to the state general fund.
15211521 32 (e) Only guardian ad litem or court appointed special advocate
15221522 33 programs certified by the supreme court are eligible for funding under
15231523 34 this section.
15241524 35 SECTION 40. IC 33-37-4-3 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
15251525 36 2022]. Sec. 3. (a) The clerk shall collect a juvenile costs fee of one
15261526 37 hundred twenty dollars ($120) for each action filed under any of the
15271527 38 following:
15281528 39 (1) IC 31-34 (children in need of services).
15291529 40 (2) IC 31-37 (delinquent children).
15301530 41 (3) IC 31-14 (paternity).
15311531 42 (b) In addition to the juvenile costs fee collected under this section,
15321532 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 35
15331533 1 the clerk shall collect the following fees, if they are required under
15341534 2 IC 33-37-5:
15351535 3 (1) A document fee (IC 33-37-5-1, IC 33-37-5-3, or
15361536 4 IC 33-37-5-4).
15371537 5 (2) A marijuana eradication program fee (IC 33-37-5-7).
15381538 6 (3) An alcohol and drug services program fee (IC 33-37-5-8(b)).
15391539 7 (4) A law enforcement continuing education program fee (IC
15401540 8 33-37-5-8(c)).
15411541 9 (5) An alcohol and drug countermeasures fee (IC 33-37-5-10).
15421542 10 (6) A document storage fee (IC 33-37-5-20).
15431543 11 (7) An automated record keeping fee (IC 33-37-5-21).
15441544 12 (8) A late payment fee (IC 33-37-5-22).
15451545 13 (9) A public defense administration fee (IC 33-37-5-21.2).
15461546 14 (10) A judicial insurance adjustment fee (IC 33-37-5-25).
15471547 15 (11) A judicial salaries fee (IC 33-37-5-26).
15481548 16 (12) A court administration fee (IC 33-37-5-27).
15491549 17 (13) A DNA sample processing fee (IC 33-37-5-26.2).
15501550 18 (c) The clerk shall transfer to the county auditor or city or town
15511551 19 fiscal officer the following fees not later than thirty (30) days after they
15521552 20 are collected:
15531553 21 (1) The marijuana eradication program fee (IC 33-37-5-7).
15541554 22 (2) The alcohol and drug services program fee (IC 33-37-5-8(b)).
15551555 23 (3) The law enforcement continuing education program fee (IC
15561556 24 33-37-5-8(c)).
15571557 25 The auditor or fiscal officer shall deposit the fees in the appropriate
15581558 26 user fee fund established under IC 33-37-8.
15591559 27 SECTION 41. IC 33-37-4-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.39-2017,
15601560 28 SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
15611561 29 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 4. (a) The clerk shall collect a civil costs fee of
15621562 30 one hundred dollars ($100) from a party filing a civil action. This
15631563 31 subsection does not apply to the following civil actions:
15641564 32 (1) Proceedings to enforce a statute defining an infraction under
15651565 33 IC 34-28-5 (or IC 34-4-32 before its repeal).
15661566 34 (2) Proceedings to enforce an ordinance under IC 34-28-5 (or
15671567 35 IC 34-4-32 before its repeal).
15681568 36 (3) Proceedings in juvenile court under IC 31-34 or IC 31-37.
15691569 37 (4) Proceedings in paternity under IC 31-14.
15701570 38 (5) (4) Proceedings in small claims court under IC 33-34.
15711571 39 (6) (5) Proceedings in actions described in section 7 of this
15721572 40 chapter.
15731573 41 (b) In addition to the civil costs fee collected under this section, the
15741574 42 clerk shall collect the following fees, if they are required under
15751575 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 36
15761576 1 IC 33-37-5:
15771577 2 (1) A document fee (IC 33-37-5-1, IC 33-37-5-3, or
15781578 3 IC 33-37-5-4).
15791579 4 (2) A support and maintenance fee (IC 33-37-5-6).
15801580 5 (3) A document storage fee (IC 33-37-5-20).
15811581 6 (4) An automated record keeping fee (IC 33-37-5-21).
15821582 7 (5) A public defense administration fee (IC 33-37-5-21.2).
15831583 8 (6) A judicial insurance adjustment fee (IC 33-37-5-25).
15841584 9 (7) A judicial salaries fee (IC 33-37-5-26).
15851585 10 (8) A court administration fee (IC 33-37-5-27).
15861586 11 (9) A service fee (IC 33-37-5-28(b)(1) or IC 33-37-5-28(b)(2)).
15871587 12 (10) A garnishee service fee (IC 33-37-5-28(b)(3) or
15881588 13 IC 33-37-5-28(b)(4)).
15891589 14 (11) For a mortgage foreclosure action, a mortgage foreclosure
15901590 15 counseling and education fee (IC 33-37-5-33) (before its
15911591 16 expiration on July 1, 2017).
15921592 17 (12) Before July 1, 2022, a pro bono legal services fee (IC
15931593 18 33-37-5-31).
15941594 19 SECTION 42. IC 33-37-5-10 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
15951595 20 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 10. (a) The clerk shall
15961596 21 collect an alcohol and drug countermeasures fee of two hundred dollars
15971597 22 ($200) in each action in which:
15981598 23 (1) a person is found to have:
15991599 24 (A) committed an offense under IC 9-30-5; or
16001600 25 (B) violated a statute defining an infraction under IC 9-30-5;
16011601 26 or
16021602 27 (C) been adjudicated a delinquent for an act that would be an
16031603 28 offense under IC 9-30-5, if committed by an adult; and
16041604 29 (2) the person's driving privileges are suspended by the court or
16051605 30 the bureau of motor vehicles as a result of the finding.
16061606 31 (b) The clerk shall collect an alcohol and drug countermeasures fee
16071607 32 of two hundred dollars ($200) in each action in which:
16081608 33 (1) a person is charged with an offense under IC 9-30-5; and
16091609 34 (2) by a plea agreement or an agreement of the parties that is
16101610 35 approved by the court:
16111611 36 (A) judgment is entered for an offense under:
16121612 37 (i) IC 9-21-8-50;
16131613 38 (ii) IC 9-21-8-52;
16141614 39 (iii) IC 7.1-5-1-3; or
16151615 40 (iv) IC 7.1-5-1-6; and
16161616 41 (B) the defendant agrees to pay the alcohol and drug counter
16171617 42 measures fee.
16181618 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 37
16191619 1 SECTION 43. IC 33-37-7-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.165-2021,
16201620 2 SECTION 193, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
16211621 3 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 2. (a) The clerk of a circuit court
16221622 4 shall distribute semiannually to the auditor of state as the state share for
16231623 5 deposit in the homeowner protection unit account established by
16241624 6 IC 4-6-12-9 one hundred percent (100%) of the automated record
16251625 7 keeping fees collected under IC 33-37-5-21 with respect to actions
16261626 8 resulting in the accused person entering into a pretrial diversion
16271627 9 program agreement under IC 33-39-1-8 or a deferral program
16281628 10 agreement under IC 34-28-5-1 and for deposit in the state general fund
16291629 11 seventy percent (70%) of the amount of fees collected under the
16301630 12 following:
16311631 13 (1) IC 33-37-4-1(a) (criminal costs fees).
16321632 14 (2) IC 33-37-4-2(a) (infraction or ordinance violation costs fees).
16331633 15 (3) IC 33-37-4-3(a) (juvenile costs fees).
16341634 16 (4) (3) IC 33-37-4-4(a) (civil costs fees).
16351635 17 (5) (4) IC 33-37-4-6(a)(1)(A) (small claims costs fees).
16361636 18 (6) (5) IC 33-37-4-7(a) (probate costs fees).
16371637 19 (7) (6) IC 33-37-5-17 (deferred prosecution fees).
16381638 20 (b) The clerk of a circuit court shall distribute semiannually to the
16391639 21 auditor of state for deposit in the state user fee fund established in
16401640 22 IC 33-37-9-2 the following:
16411641 23 (1) Twenty-five percent (25%) of the drug abuse, prosecution,
16421642 24 interdiction, and correction fees collected under
16431643 25 IC 33-37-4-1(b)(5).
16441644 26 (2) Twenty-five percent (25%) of the alcohol and drug
16451645 27 countermeasures fees collected under IC 33-37-4-1(b)(6) and
16461646 28 IC 33-37-4-2(b)(4). and IC 33-37-4-3(b)(5).
16471647 29 (3) One hundred percent (100%) of the child abuse prevention
16481648 30 fees collected under IC 33-37-4-1(b)(7).
16491649 31 (4) One hundred percent (100%) of the domestic violence
16501650 32 prevention and treatment fees collected under IC 33-37-4-1(b)(8).
16511651 33 (5) One hundred percent (100%) of the highway worksite zone
16521652 34 fees collected under IC 33-37-4-1(b)(9) and IC 33-37-4-2(b)(5).
16531653 35 (6) Seventy-five percent (75%) of the safe schools fee collected
16541654 36 under IC 33-37-5-18.
16551655 37 (7) One hundred percent (100%) of the automated record keeping
16561656 38 fee collected under IC 33-37-5-21 not distributed under
16571657 39 subsection (a).
16581658 40 (c) The clerk of a circuit court shall distribute monthly to the county
16591659 41 auditor the following:
16601660 42 (1) Seventy-five percent (75%) of the drug abuse, prosecution,
16611661 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 38
16621662 1 interdiction, and correction fees collected under
16631663 2 IC 33-37-4-1(b)(5).
16641664 3 (2) Seventy-five percent (75%) of the alcohol and drug
16651665 4 countermeasures fees collected under IC 33-37-4-1(b)(6) and
16661666 5 IC 33-37-4-2(b)(4). and IC 33-37-4-3(b)(5).
16671667 6 The county auditor shall deposit fees distributed by a clerk under this
16681668 7 subsection into the county drug free community fund established under
16691669 8 IC 5-2-11.
16701670 9 (d) The clerk of a circuit court shall distribute monthly to the county
16711671 10 auditor one hundred percent (100%) of the late payment fees collected
16721672 11 under IC 33-37-5-22. The county auditor shall deposit fees distributed
16731673 12 by a clerk under this subsection as follows:
16741674 13 (1) If directed to do so by an ordinance adopted by the county
16751675 14 fiscal body, the county auditor shall deposit forty percent (40%)
16761676 15 of the fees in the clerk's record perpetuation fund established
16771677 16 under IC 33-37-5-2 and sixty percent (60%) of the fees in the
16781678 17 county general fund.
16791679 18 (2) If the county fiscal body has not adopted an ordinance
16801680 19 described in subdivision (1), the county auditor shall deposit all
16811681 20 the fees in the county general fund.
16821682 21 (e) The clerk of the circuit court shall distribute semiannually to the
16831683 22 auditor of state for deposit in the sexual assault victims assistance fund
16841684 23 established by IC 5-2-6-23(d) one hundred percent (100%) of the
16851685 24 sexual assault victims assistance fees collected under IC 33-37-5-23.
16861686 25 (f) The clerk of a circuit court shall distribute monthly to the county
16871687 26 auditor the following:
16881688 27 (1) One hundred percent (100%) of the support and maintenance
16891689 28 fees for cases designated as non-Title IV-D child support cases in
16901690 29 the Indiana support enforcement tracking system (ISETS) or the
16911691 30 successor statewide automated support enforcement system
16921692 31 collected under IC 33-37-5-6.
16931693 32 (2) The percentage share of the support and maintenance fees for
16941694 33 cases designated as Title IV-D child support cases in ISETS or the
16951695 34 successor statewide automated support enforcement system
16961696 35 collected under IC 33-37-5-6 that is reimbursable to the county at
16971697 36 the federal financial participation rate.
16981698 37 The county clerk shall distribute monthly to the department of child
16991699 38 services the percentage share of the support and maintenance fees for
17001700 39 cases designated as Title IV-D child support cases in ISETS, or the
17011701 40 successor statewide automated support enforcement system, collected
17021702 41 under IC 33-37-5-6 that is not reimbursable to the county at the
17031703 42 applicable federal financial participation rate.
17041704 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 39
17051705 1 (g) The clerk of a circuit court shall distribute monthly to the county
17061706 2 auditor the following:
17071707 3 (1) One hundred percent (100%) of the small claims service fee
17081708 4 under IC 33-37-4-6(a)(1)(B) or IC 33-37-4-6(a)(2) for deposit in
17091709 5 the county general fund.
17101710 6 (2) One hundred percent (100%) of the small claims garnishee
17111711 7 service fee under IC 33-37-4-6(a)(1)(C) or IC 33-37-4-6(a)(3) for
17121712 8 deposit in the county general fund.
17131713 9 (3) Twenty-five percent (25%) of the safe schools fee collected
17141714 10 under IC 33-37-5-18 for deposit in the county general fund.
17151715 11 (h) This subsection does not apply to court administration fees
17161716 12 collected in small claims actions filed in a court described in IC 33-34.
17171717 13 The clerk of a circuit court shall semiannually distribute to the auditor
17181718 14 of state for deposit in the state general fund one hundred percent
17191719 15 (100%) of the following:
17201720 16 (1) The public defense administration fee collected under
17211721 17 IC 33-37-5-21.2.
17221722 18 (2) The judicial salaries fees collected under IC 33-37-5-26.
17231723 19 (3) The DNA sample processing fees collected under
17241724 20 IC 33-37-5-26.2.
17251725 21 (4) The court administration fees collected under IC 33-37-5-27.
17261726 22 (5) The judicial insurance adjustment fee collected under
17271727 23 IC 33-37-5-25.
17281728 24 (i) The proceeds of the service fee collected under
17291729 25 IC 33-37-5-28(b)(1) or IC 33-37-5-28(b)(2) shall be distributed as
17301730 26 follows:
17311731 27 (1) The clerk shall distribute one hundred percent (100%) of the
17321732 28 service fees collected in a circuit, superior, county, or probate
17331733 29 court to the county auditor for deposit in the county general fund.
17341734 30 (2) The clerk shall distribute one hundred percent (100%) of the
17351735 31 service fees collected in a city or town court to the city or town
17361736 32 fiscal officer for deposit in the city or town general fund.
17371737 33 (j) The proceeds of the garnishee service fee collected under
17381738 34 IC 33-37-5-28(b)(3) or IC 33-37-5-28(b)(4) shall be distributed as
17391739 35 follows:
17401740 36 (1) The clerk shall distribute one hundred percent (100%) of the
17411741 37 garnishee service fees collected in a circuit, superior, county, or
17421742 38 probate court to the county auditor for deposit in the county
17431743 39 general fund.
17441744 40 (2) The clerk shall distribute one hundred percent (100%) of the
17451745 41 garnishee service fees collected in a city or town court to the city
17461746 42 or town fiscal officer for deposit in the city or town general fund.
17471747 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 40
17481748 1 (k) The clerk of the circuit court shall distribute semiannually to the
17491749 2 auditor of state for deposit in the home ownership education account
17501750 3 established by IC 5-20-1-27 one hundred percent (100%) of the
17511751 4 following:
17521752 5 (1) The mortgage foreclosure counseling and education fees
17531753 6 collected under IC 33-37-5-33 (before its expiration on July 1,
17541754 7 2017).
17551755 8 (2) Any civil penalties imposed and collected by a court for a
17561756 9 violation of a court order in a foreclosure action under
17571757 10 IC 32-30-10.5.
17581758 11 (l) The clerk of a circuit court shall distribute semiannually to the
17591759 12 auditor of state one hundred percent (100%) of the pro bono legal
17601760 13 services fees collected before July 1, 2022, under IC 33-37-5-31. The
17611761 14 auditor of state shall transfer semiannually the pro bono legal services
17621762 15 fees to the Indiana Bar Foundation (or a successor entity) as the entity
17631763 16 designated to organize and administer the interest on lawyers trust
17641764 17 accounts (IOLTA) program under Rule 1.15 of the Rules of
17651765 18 Professional Conduct of the Indiana supreme court. The Indiana Bar
17661766 19 Foundation shall:
17671767 20 (1) deposit in an appropriate account and otherwise manage the
17681768 21 fees the Indiana Bar Foundation receives under this subsection in
17691769 22 the same manner the Indiana Bar Foundation deposits and
17701770 23 manages the net earnings the Indiana Bar Foundation receives
17711771 24 from IOLTA accounts; and
17721772 25 (2) use the fees the Indiana Bar Foundation receives under this
17731773 26 subsection to assist or establish approved pro bono legal services
17741774 27 programs.
17751775 28 The handling and expenditure of the pro bono legal services fees
17761776 29 received under this section by the Indiana Bar Foundation (or its
17771777 30 successor entity) are subject to audit by the state board of accounts. The
17781778 31 amounts necessary to make the transfers required by this subsection are
17791779 32 appropriated from the state general fund.
17801780 33 SECTION 44. IC 33-37-7-4 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
17811781 34 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 4. (a) The clerk of a
17821782 35 circuit court shall forward the county share of fees collected to the
17831783 36 county auditor in accordance with IC 33-37-7-12(a). The auditor shall
17841784 37 retain as the county share twenty-seven percent (27%) of the amount
17851785 38 of fees collected under the following:
17861786 39 (1) IC 33-37-4-1(a) (criminal costs fees).
17871787 40 (2) IC 33-37-4-2(a) (infraction or ordinance violation costs fees).
17881788 41 (3) IC 33-37-4-3(a) (juvenile costs fees).
17891789 42 (4) (3) IC 33-37-4-4(a) (civil costs fees).
17901790 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 41
17911791 1 (5) (4) IC 33-37-4-6(a)(1) (small claims costs fees).
17921792 2 (6) (5) IC 33-37-4-7(a) (probate costs fees).
17931793 3 (7) (6) IC 33-37-5-17 (deferred prosecution fees).
17941794 4 (b) This section applies after June 30, 2005.
17951795 5 SECTION 45. IC 33-37-7-6, AS AMENDED BY P.L.201-2011,
17961796 6 SECTION 102, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
17971797 7 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 6. (a) The qualified municipality
17981798 8 share to be distributed to each city and town maintaining a law
17991799 9 enforcement agency that prosecutes at least fifty percent (50%) of the
18001800 10 city's or town's ordinance violations in a circuit or superior court
18011801 11 located in the county is three percent (3%) of the amount of fees
18021802 12 collected under the following:
18031803 13 (1) IC 33-37-4-1(a) (criminal costs fees).
18041804 14 (2) IC 33-37-4-2(a) (infraction or ordinance violation costs fees).
18051805 15 (3) IC 33-37-4-3(a) (juvenile costs fees).
18061806 16 (4) (3) IC 33-37-4-4(a) (civil costs fees).
18071807 17 (5) (4) IC 33-37-4-6(a)(1) (small claims costs fees).
18081808 18 (6) (5) IC 33-37-4-7(a) (probate costs fees).
18091809 19 (7) (6) IC 33-37-5-17 (deferred prosecution fees).
18101810 20 (b) The county auditor shall determine the amount to be distributed
18111811 21 to each city and town qualified under subsection (a) as follows:
18121812 22 STEP ONE: Determine the population of the qualified city or
18131813 23 town.
18141814 24 STEP TWO: Add the populations of all qualified cities and towns
18151815 25 determined under STEP ONE.
18161816 26 STEP THREE: Divide the population of each qualified city and
18171817 27 town by the sum determined under STEP TWO.
18181818 28 STEP FOUR: Multiply the result determined under STEP THREE
18191819 29 for each qualified city and town by the amount of the qualified
18201820 30 municipality share.
18211821 31 (c) The county auditor shall distribute semiannually to each city and
18221822 32 town described in subsection (a) the amount computed for that city or
18231823 33 town under STEP FOUR of subsection (b).
18241824 34 (d) This section applies after June 30, 2005.
18251825 35 SECTION 46. IC 33-37-7-8, AS AMENDED BY P.L.165-2021,
18261826 36 SECTION 194, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
18271827 37 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 8. (a) The clerk of a city or town
18281828 38 court shall distribute semiannually to the auditor of state as the state
18291829 39 share for deposit in the homeowner protection unit account established
18301830 40 by IC 4-6-12-9 one hundred percent (100%) of the automated record
18311831 41 keeping fees collected under IC 33-37-5-21 with respect to actions
18321832 42 resulting in the accused person entering into a pretrial diversion
18331833 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 42
18341834 1 program agreement under IC 33-39-1-8 or a deferral program
18351835 2 agreement under IC 34-28-5-1 and for deposit in the state general fund
18361836 3 fifty-five percent (55%) of the amount of fees collected under the
18371837 4 following:
18381838 5 (1) IC 33-37-4-1(a) (criminal costs fees).
18391839 6 (2) IC 33-37-4-2(a) (infraction or ordinance violation costs fees).
18401840 7 (3) IC 33-37-4-4(a) (civil costs fees).
18411841 8 (4) IC 33-37-4-6(a)(1)(A) (small claims costs fees).
18421842 9 (5) IC 33-37-5-17 (deferred prosecution fees).
18431843 10 (b) The city or town fiscal officer shall distribute monthly to the
18441844 11 county auditor as the county share twenty percent (20%) of the amount
18451845 12 of fees collected under the following:
18461846 13 (1) IC 33-37-4-1(a) (criminal costs fees).
18471847 14 (2) IC 33-37-4-2(a) (infraction or ordinance violation costs fees).
18481848 15 (3) IC 33-37-4-4(a) (civil costs fees).
18491849 16 (4) IC 33-37-4-6(a)(1)(A) (small claims costs fees).
18501850 17 (5) IC 33-37-5-17 (deferred prosecution fees).
18511851 18 (c) The city or town fiscal officer shall retain twenty-five percent
18521852 19 (25%) as the city or town share of the fees collected under the
18531853 20 following:
18541854 21 (1) IC 33-37-4-1(a) (criminal costs fees).
18551855 22 (2) IC 33-37-4-2(a) (infraction or ordinance violation costs fees).
18561856 23 (3) IC 33-37-4-4(a) (civil costs fees).
18571857 24 (4) IC 33-37-4-6(a)(1)(A) (small claims costs fees).
18581858 25 (5) IC 33-37-5-17 (deferred prosecution fees).
18591859 26 (d) The clerk of a city or town court shall distribute semiannually to
18601860 27 the auditor of state for deposit in the state user fee fund established in
18611861 28 IC 33-37-9 the following:
18621862 29 (1) Twenty-five percent (25%) of the drug abuse, prosecution,
18631863 30 interdiction, and correction fees collected under
18641864 31 IC 33-37-4-1(b)(5).
18651865 32 (2) Twenty-five percent (25%) of the alcohol and drug
18661866 33 countermeasures fees collected under IC 33-37-4-1(b)(6) and
18671867 34 IC 33-37-4-2(b)(4). and IC 33-37-4-3(b)(5).
18681868 35 (3) One hundred percent (100%) of the highway worksite zone
18691869 36 fees collected under IC 33-37-4-1(b)(9) and IC 33-37-4-2(b)(5).
18701870 37 (4) Seventy-five percent (75%) of the safe schools fee collected
18711871 38 under IC 33-37-5-18.
18721872 39 (5) One hundred percent (100%) of the automated record keeping
18731873 40 fee collected under IC 33-37-5-21 not distributed under
18741874 41 subsection (a).
18751875 42 (e) The clerk of a city or town court shall distribute monthly to the
18761876 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 43
18771877 1 county auditor the following:
18781878 2 (1) Seventy-five percent (75%) of the drug abuse, prosecution,
18791879 3 interdiction, and correction fees collected under
18801880 4 IC 33-37-4-1(b)(5).
18811881 5 (2) Seventy-five percent (75%) of the alcohol and drug
18821882 6 countermeasures fees collected under IC 33-37-4-1(b)(6) and
18831883 7 IC 33-37-4-2(b)(4). and IC 33-37-4-3(b)(5).
18841884 8 The county auditor shall deposit fees distributed by a clerk under this
18851885 9 subsection into the county drug free community fund established under
18861886 10 IC 5-2-11.
18871887 11 (f) The clerk of a city or town court shall distribute monthly to the
18881888 12 city or town fiscal officer (as defined in IC 36-1-2-7) one hundred
18891889 13 percent (100%) of the following:
18901890 14 (1) The late payment fees collected under IC 33-37-5-22.
18911891 15 (2) The small claims service fee collected under
18921892 16 IC 33-37-4-6(a)(1)(B) or IC 33-37-4-6(a)(2).
18931893 17 (3) The small claims garnishee service fee collected under
18941894 18 IC 33-37-4-6(a)(1)(C) or IC 33-37-4-6(a)(3).
18951895 19 (4) Twenty-five percent (25%) of the safe schools fee collected
18961896 20 under IC 33-37-5-18.
18971897 21 The city or town fiscal officer (as defined in IC 36-1-2-7) shall deposit
18981898 22 fees distributed by a clerk under this subsection in the city or town
18991899 23 general fund.
19001900 24 (g) The clerk of a city or town court shall semiannually distribute to
19011901 25 the auditor of state for deposit in the state general fund one hundred
19021902 26 percent (100%) of the following:
19031903 27 (1) The public defense administration fee collected under
19041904 28 IC 33-37-5-21.2.
19051905 29 (2) The DNA sample processing fees collected under
19061906 30 IC 33-37-5-26.2.
19071907 31 (3) The court administration fees collected under IC 33-37-5-27.
19081908 32 (4) The judicial insurance adjustment fee collected under
19091909 33 IC 33-37-5-25.
19101910 34 (h) The clerk of a city or town court shall semiannually distribute to
19111911 35 the auditor of state for deposit in the state general fund seventy-five
19121912 36 percent (75%) of the judicial salaries fee collected under
19131913 37 IC 33-37-5-26. The city or town fiscal officer shall retain twenty-five
19141914 38 percent (25%) of the judicial salaries fee collected under
19151915 39 IC 33-37-5-26. The funds retained by the city or town shall be
19161916 40 prioritized to fund city or town court operations.
19171917 41 (i) The clerk of a city or town court shall distribute semiannually to
19181918 42 the auditor of state one hundred percent (100%) of the pro bono legal
19191919 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 44
19201920 1 services fees collected before July 1, 2022, under IC 33-37-5-31. The
19211921 2 auditor of state shall transfer semiannually the pro bono legal services
19221922 3 fees to the Indiana Bar Foundation (or a successor entity) as the entity
19231923 4 designated to organize and administer the interest on lawyers trust
19241924 5 accounts (IOLTA) program under Rule 1.15 of the Rules of
19251925 6 Professional Conduct of the Indiana supreme court. The Indiana Bar
19261926 7 Foundation shall:
19271927 8 (1) deposit in an appropriate account and otherwise manage the
19281928 9 fees the Indiana Bar Foundation receives under this subsection in
19291929 10 the same manner the Indiana Bar Foundation deposits and
19301930 11 manages the net earnings the Indiana Bar Foundation receives
19311931 12 from IOLTA accounts; and
19321932 13 (2) use the fees the Indiana Bar Foundation receives under this
19331933 14 subsection to assist or establish approved pro bono legal services
19341934 15 programs.
19351935 16 The handling and expenditure of the pro bono legal services fees
19361936 17 received under this section by the Indiana Bar Foundation (or its
19371937 18 successor entity) are subject to audit by the state board of accounts. The
19381938 19 amounts necessary to make the transfers required by this subsection are
19391939 20 appropriated from the state general fund.
19401940 21 SECTION 47. IC 33-37-8-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.187-2011,
19411941 22 SECTION 9, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
19421942 23 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 5. (a) A county user fee fund is established in each
19431943 24 county to finance various program services. The county fund is
19441944 25 administered by the county auditor.
19451945 26 (b) The county fund consists of the following fees collected by a
19461946 27 clerk under this article: and by the probation department for the
19471947 28 juvenile court under IC 31-37-9-9:
19481948 29 (1) The pretrial diversion program fee.
19491949 30 (2) The informal adjustment program fee.
19501950 31 (3) (2) The marijuana eradication program fee.
19511951 32 (4) (3) The alcohol and drug services program fee.
19521952 33 (5) (4) The law enforcement continuing education program fee.
19531953 34 (6) (5) The deferral program fee.
19541954 35 (7) (6) The jury fee.
19551955 36 (8) (7) The problem solving court fee.
19561956 37 (c) All of the jury fee and two dollars ($2) of a deferral program fee
19571957 38 collected under IC 33-37-4-2(e) shall be deposited by the county
19581958 39 auditor in the jury pay fund established under IC 33-37-11.
19591959 40 SECTION 48. IC 33-37-10-3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.41-2014,
19601960 41 SECTION 5, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
19611961 42 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 3. Except as provided in section 3.5 of this
19621962 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 45
19631963 1 chapter, a witness in an action listed in IC 33-37-4-2, IC 33-37-4-3,
19641964 2 IC 33-37-4-4, IC 33-37-4-6, and or IC 33-37-4-7 or an action under
19651965 3 IC 31-14, IC 31-34, or IC 31-37 is entitled to the sum of the
19661966 4 following:
19671967 5 (1) An amount for mileage at the mileage rate paid to state
19681968 6 officers for each mile necessarily traveled to and from the court.
19691969 7 (2) Five dollars ($5) for each day of attendance in court.
19701970 8 SECTION 49. IC 33-40-3-6 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
19711971 9 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 6. (a) If at any stage of
19721972 10 a prosecution for a felony or a misdemeanor the court makes a finding
19731973 11 of ability to pay the costs of representation under section 7 of this
19741974 12 chapter, the court shall require payment by the person or the person's
19751975 13 parent, if the person is a child alleged to be a delinquent child, of the
19761976 14 following costs in addition to other costs assessed against the person:
19771977 15 (1) Reasonable attorney's fees if an attorney has been appointed
19781978 16 for the person by the court.
19791979 17 (2) Costs incurred by the county as a result of court appointed
19801980 18 legal services rendered to the person.
19811981 19 (b) The clerk of the court shall deposit costs collected under this
19821982 20 section into the supplemental public defender services fund established
19831983 21 under section 1 of this chapter.
19841984 22 (c) A person ordered to pay any part of the costs of representation
19851985 23 under subsection (a) has the same rights and protections as those of
19861986 24 other judgment debtors under the Constitution of the State of Indiana
19871987 25 and under Indiana law.
19881988 26 (d) The sum of:
19891989 27 (1) the fee collected under IC 35-33-7-6;
19901990 28 (2) any amount assessed by the court under this section; and
19911991 29 (3) any amount ordered to be paid under IC 33-37-2-3;
19921992 30 may not exceed the cost of defense services rendered to the person.
19931993 31 SECTION 50. IC 33-40-3-7 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
19941994 32 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 7. (a) If a defendant or
19951995 33 a child alleged to be a delinquent child is receiving publicly paid
19961996 34 representation, the court shall consider:
19971997 35 (1) the person's independently held assets and assets available to
19981998 36 the spouse of the person; or the person's parent if the person is
19991999 37 unemancipated;
20002000 38 (2) the person's income;
20012001 39 (3) the person's liabilities; and
20022002 40 (4) the extent of the burden that payment of costs assessed under
20032003 41 section 6 of this chapter would impose on the person and the
20042004 42 dependents of the person.
20052005 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 46
20062006 1 (b) If, after considering the factors described in subsection (a), the
20072007 2 court determines that the person is able to pay the costs of
20082008 3 representation, the court shall enter a finding that the person is able to
20092009 4 pay those additional costs.
20102010 5 SECTION 51. IC 35-38-1-17.1 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
20112011 6 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
20122012 7 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 17.1. (a) Notwithstanding any
20132013 8 other law to the contrary, a person convicted of an offense
20142014 9 committed by the person when the person was less than eighteen
20152015 10 (18) years of age may, not less than fifteen (15) years after the date
20162016 11 of the conviction, petition a court under this section for
20172017 12 modification of the person's sentence for the offense.
20182018 13 (b) If a petition under subsection (a) contains a verified
20192019 14 statement that the petitioner is indigent and desires the
20202020 15 appointment of counsel for purposes of the petitioner's request for
20212021 16 sentence modification, the court shall appoint counsel to represent
20222022 17 the petitioner in seeking the sentence modification.
20232023 18 (c) A court with which a petition under subsection (a) is filed
20242024 19 shall transmit a copy of the petition to the prosecuting attorney.
20252025 20 The prosecuting attorney shall, not later than thirty (30) days after
20262026 21 receiving the petition, send notice of:
20272027 22 (1) the filing of the petition; and
20282028 23 (2) the rights of victims under Article 1, Section 13 of the
20292029 24 Constitution of the State of Indiana and IC 35-40;
20302030 25 to any victims of the offense for which the petitioner is seeking
20312031 26 sentence modification.
20322032 27 (d) The court with which a petition under subsection (a) is filed
20332033 28 shall conduct a hearing on the petition not later than ninety (90)
20342034 29 days after the petition is filed. At the hearing, the court shall
20352035 30 consider the following factors in deciding whether to grant the
20362036 31 petition:
20372037 32 (1) Whether the petitioner has substantially complied with the
20382038 33 rules of the institution in which the petitioner has been
20392039 34 confined, taking into consideration the age of the petitioner at
20402040 35 the time of any violations of the institution's rules.
20412041 36 (2) The nature of the offense and the history and
20422042 37 characteristics of the petitioner.
20432043 38 (3) Any statement offered by a victim, or representative of a
20442044 39 victim, of the offense.
20452045 40 (4) Any reports from a physical, mental, or behavioral
20462046 41 examination of the petitioner conducted by a health
20472047 42 professional.
20482048 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 47
20492049 1 (5) Influences that may have contributed to the petitioner's
20502050 2 behavior at the time of the offense, including a history of
20512051 3 trauma, neglect, abuse, or involvement in the child welfare
20522052 4 system.
20532053 5 (6) The role of the petitioner in the offense, and the extent to
20542054 6 which the petitioner's commission of the offense was
20552055 7 influenced by others.
20562056 8 (7) The diminished capacity of a juvenile as compared to an
20572057 9 adult, including the inability to fully appreciate risks and
20582058 10 consequences at the time of an offense.
20592059 11 (8) Any other consideration the court finds relevant.
20602060 12 (e) If, based on the court's consideration of the factors described
20612061 13 in subsection (d), the court finds that:
20622062 14 (1) the petitioner is not a danger to the public; and
20632063 15 (2) it is in the interest of justice to reduce or modify the
20642064 16 petitioner's sentence;
20652065 17 the court shall modify the petitioner's sentence.
20662066 18 (f) A court shall issue the court's decision under subsection (e)
20672067 19 in a writing that sets forth the basis for the decision, including a
20682068 20 brief explanation of the court's reasoning with respect to the
20692069 21 factors described in subsection (d).
20702070 22 (g) If a court:
20712071 23 (1) denies a petition filed under this section; or
20722072 24 (2) reduces or modifies the petitioner's sentence in such a
20732073 25 manner that the offender remains confined five (5) years after
20742074 26 the reduction or modification;
20752075 27 the petitioner may file another petition under this section.
20762076 28 (h) An individual may file no more than three (3) petitions
20772077 29 under this section, not including any amendments made to a
20782078 30 petition filed under this section before the court issues an order on
20792079 31 the petition.
20802080 32 (i) The grant or denial of a petition under this section is a final
20812081 33 appealable order.
20822082 34 SECTION 52. IC 35-38-2-0.2, AS ADDED BY P.L.220-2011,
20832083 35 SECTION 588, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
20842084 36 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 0.2. The following statutes, as
20852085 37 added or amended by P.L.277-2003, apply only to individuals who are
20862086 38 placed on probation after June 30, 2003:
20872087 39 (1) IC 31-40-1-1.7(b) (before its repeal).
20882088 40 (2) IC 31-40-1-1.7(d) (before its repeal).
20892089 41 (3) IC 31-40-2-1(a).
20902090 42 (4) IC 31-40-2-1(b).
20912091 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 48
20922092 1 (5) IC 31-40-2-1.5.
20932093 2 (6) (3) Section 1(c), 1(d), 1(e), and 1(i) of this chapter.
20942094 3 (7) (4) Section 1.5 of this chapter.
20952095 4 (8) (5) Section 1.7 of this chapter.
20962096 5 SECTION 53. IC 35-50-2-3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.117-2015,
20972097 6 SECTION 56, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
20982098 7 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 3. (a) A person who commits murder shall be
20992099 8 imprisoned for a fixed term of between forty-five (45) and sixty-five
21002100 9 (65) years, with the advisory sentence being fifty-five (55) years. In
21012101 10 addition, the person may be fined not more than ten thousand dollars
21022102 11 ($10,000).
21032103 12 (b) Notwithstanding subsection (a), a person who was
21042104 13 (1) at least eighteen (18) years of age at the time the murder was
21052105 14 committed may be sentenced to:
21062106 15 (A) (1) death; or
21072107 16 (B) (2) life imprisonment without parole; and
21082108 17 (2) at least sixteen (16) years of age but less than eighteen (18)
21092109 18 years of age at the time the murder was committed may be
21102110 19 sentenced to life imprisonment without parole;
21112111 20 under section 9 of this chapter unless a court determines under
21122112 21 IC 35-36-9 that the person is an individual with an intellectual
21132113 22 disability.
21142114 23 SECTION 54. IC 35-50-2-9, AS AMENDED BY P.L.65-2016,
21152115 24 SECTION 40, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
21162116 25 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 9. (a) The state may seek either a death sentence
21172117 26 or a sentence of life imprisonment without parole for murder by
21182118 27 alleging, on a page separate from the rest of the charging instrument,
21192119 28 the existence of at least one (1) of the aggravating circumstances listed
21202120 29 in subsection (b). In the sentencing hearing after a person is convicted
21212121 30 of murder, the state must prove beyond a reasonable doubt the
21222122 31 existence of at least one (1) of the aggravating circumstances alleged.
21232123 32 However, the state may not proceed against a defendant under this
21242124 33 section if a court determines at a pretrial hearing under IC 35-36-9 that
21252125 34 the defendant is an individual with an intellectual disability.
21262126 35 (b) The aggravating circumstances are as follows:
21272127 36 (1) The defendant committed the murder by intentionally killing
21282128 37 the victim while committing or attempting to commit any of the
21292129 38 following:
21302130 39 (A) Arson (IC 35-43-1-1).
21312131 40 (B) Burglary (IC 35-43-2-1).
21322132 41 (C) Child molesting (IC 35-42-4-3).
21332133 42 (D) Criminal deviate conduct (IC 35-42-4-2) (before its
21342134 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 49
21352135 1 repeal).
21362136 2 (E) Kidnapping (IC 35-42-3-2).
21372137 3 (F) Rape (IC 35-42-4-1).
21382138 4 (G) Robbery (IC 35-42-5-1).
21392139 5 (H) Carjacking (IC 35-42-5-2) (before its repeal).
21402140 6 (I) Criminal organization activity (IC 35-45-9-3).
21412141 7 (J) Dealing in cocaine or a narcotic drug (IC 35-48-4-1).
21422142 8 (K) Criminal confinement (IC 35-42-3-3).
21432143 9 (2) The defendant committed the murder by the unlawful
21442144 10 detonation of an explosive with intent to injure a person or
21452145 11 damage property.
21462146 12 (3) The defendant committed the murder by lying in wait.
21472147 13 (4) The defendant who committed the murder was hired to kill.
21482148 14 (5) The defendant committed the murder by hiring another person
21492149 15 to kill.
21502150 16 (6) The victim of the murder was a corrections employee,
21512151 17 probation officer, parole officer, community corrections worker,
21522152 18 home detention officer, fireman, judge, or law enforcement
21532153 19 officer, and either:
21542154 20 (A) the victim was acting in the course of duty; or
21552155 21 (B) the murder was motivated by an act the victim performed
21562156 22 while acting in the course of duty.
21572157 23 (7) The defendant has been convicted of another murder.
21582158 24 (8) The defendant has committed another murder, at any time,
21592159 25 regardless of whether the defendant has been convicted of that
21602160 26 other murder.
21612161 27 (9) The defendant was:
21622162 28 (A) under the custody of the department of correction;
21632163 29 (B) under the custody of a county sheriff;
21642164 30 (C) on probation after receiving a sentence for the commission
21652165 31 of a felony; or
21662166 32 (D) on parole;
21672167 33 at the time the murder was committed.
21682168 34 (10) The defendant dismembered the victim.
21692169 35 (11) The defendant:
21702170 36 (A) burned, mutilated, or tortured the victim; or
21712171 37 (B) decapitated or attempted to decapitate the victim;
21722172 38 while the victim was alive.
21732173 39 (12) The victim of the murder was less than twelve (12) years of
21742174 40 age.
21752175 41 (13) The victim was a victim of any of the following offenses for
21762176 42 which the defendant was convicted:
21772177 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 50
21782178 1 (A) A battery offense included in IC 35-42-2 committed before
21792179 2 July 1, 2014, as a Class D felony or as a Class C felony, or a
21802180 3 battery offense included in IC 35-42-2 committed after June
21812181 4 30, 2014, as a Level 6 felony, a Level 5 felony, a Level 4
21822182 5 felony, or a Level 3 felony.
21832183 6 (B) Kidnapping (IC 35-42-3-2).
21842184 7 (C) Criminal confinement (IC 35-42-3-3).
21852185 8 (D) A sex crime under IC 35-42-4.
21862186 9 (14) The victim of the murder was listed by the state or known by
21872187 10 the defendant to be a witness against the defendant and the
21882188 11 defendant committed the murder with the intent to prevent the
21892189 12 person from testifying.
21902190 13 (15) The defendant committed the murder by intentionally
21912191 14 discharging a firearm (as defined in IC 35-47-1-5):
21922192 15 (A) into an inhabited dwelling; or
21932193 16 (B) from a vehicle.
21942194 17 (16) The victim of the murder was pregnant and the murder
21952195 18 resulted in the intentional killing of a fetus that has attained
21962196 19 viability (as defined in IC 16-18-2-365).
21972197 20 (17) The defendant knowingly or intentionally:
21982198 21 (A) committed the murder:
21992199 22 (i) in a building primarily used for an educational purpose;
22002200 23 (ii) on school property; and
22012201 24 (iii) when students are present; or
22022202 25 (B) committed the murder:
22032203 26 (i) in a building or other structure owned or rented by a state
22042204 27 educational institution or any other public or private
22052205 28 postsecondary educational institution and primarily used for
22062206 29 an educational purpose; and
22072207 30 (ii) at a time when classes are in session.
22082208 31 (18) The murder is committed:
22092209 32 (A) in a building that is primarily used for religious worship;
22102210 33 and
22112211 34 (B) at a time when persons are present for religious worship or
22122212 35 education.
22132213 36 (c) The mitigating circumstances that may be considered under this
22142214 37 section are as follows:
22152215 38 (1) The defendant has no significant history of prior criminal
22162216 39 conduct.
22172217 40 (2) The defendant was under the influence of extreme mental or
22182218 41 emotional disturbance when the murder was committed.
22192219 42 (3) The victim was a participant in or consented to the defendant's
22202220 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 51
22212221 1 conduct.
22222222 2 (4) The defendant was an accomplice in a murder committed by
22232223 3 another person, and the defendant's participation was relatively
22242224 4 minor.
22252225 5 (5) The defendant acted under the substantial domination of
22262226 6 another person.
22272227 7 (6) The defendant's capacity to appreciate the criminality of the
22282228 8 defendant's conduct or to conform that conduct to the
22292229 9 requirements of law was substantially impaired as a result of
22302230 10 mental disease or defect or of intoxication.
22312231 11 (7) The defendant was less than eighteen (18) twenty-five (25)
22322232 12 years of age at the time the murder was committed.
22332233 13 (8) Any other circumstances appropriate for consideration.
22342234 14 (d) If the defendant was convicted of murder in a jury trial, the jury
22352235 15 shall reconvene for the sentencing hearing. If the trial was to the court,
22362236 16 or the judgment was entered on a guilty plea, the court alone shall
22372237 17 conduct the sentencing hearing. The jury or the court may consider all
22382238 18 the evidence introduced at the trial stage of the proceedings, together
22392239 19 with new evidence presented at the sentencing hearing. The court shall
22402240 20 instruct the jury concerning the statutory penalties for murder and any
22412241 21 other offenses for which the defendant was convicted, the potential for
22422242 22 consecutive or concurrent sentencing, and the availability of
22432243 23 educational credit, good time credit, and clemency. The court shall
22442244 24 instruct the jury that, in order for the jury to recommend to the court
22452245 25 that the death penalty or life imprisonment without parole should be
22462246 26 imposed, the jury must find at least one (1) aggravating circumstance
22472247 27 beyond a reasonable doubt as described in subsection (l) and shall
22482248 28 provide a special verdict form for each aggravating circumstance
22492249 29 alleged. The defendant may present any additional evidence relevant
22502250 30 to:
22512251 31 (1) the aggravating circumstances alleged; or
22522252 32 (2) any of the mitigating circumstances listed in subsection (c).
22532253 33 (e) For a defendant sentenced after June 30, 2002, except as
22542254 34 provided by IC 35-36-9, if the hearing is by jury, the jury shall
22552255 35 recommend to the court whether the death penalty or life imprisonment
22562256 36 without parole, or neither, should be imposed. The jury may
22572257 37 recommend:
22582258 38 (1) the death penalty; or
22592259 39 (2) life imprisonment without parole;
22602260 40 only if it makes the findings described in subsection (l). If the jury
22612261 41 reaches a sentencing recommendation, the court shall sentence the
22622262 42 defendant accordingly. After a court pronounces sentence, a
22632263 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 52
22642264 1 representative of the victim's family and friends may present a
22652265 2 statement regarding the impact of the crime on family and friends. The
22662266 3 impact statement may be submitted in writing or given orally by the
22672267 4 representative. The statement shall be given in the presence of the
22682268 5 defendant.
22692269 6 (f) If a jury is unable to agree on a sentence recommendation after
22702270 7 reasonable deliberations, the court shall discharge the jury and proceed
22712271 8 as if the hearing had been to the court alone.
22722272 9 (g) If the hearing is to the court alone, except as provided by
22732273 10 IC 35-36-9, the court shall:
22742274 11 (1) sentence the defendant to death; or
22752275 12 (2) impose a term of life imprisonment without parole;
22762276 13 only if it makes the findings described in subsection (l).
22772277 14 (h) If a court sentences a defendant to death, the court shall order
22782278 15 the defendant's execution to be carried out not later than one (1) year
22792279 16 and one (1) day after the date the defendant was convicted. The
22802280 17 supreme court has exclusive jurisdiction to stay the execution of a
22812281 18 death sentence. If the supreme court stays the execution of a death
22822282 19 sentence, the supreme court shall order a new date for the defendant's
22832283 20 execution.
22842284 21 (i) If a person sentenced to death by a court files a petition for
22852285 22 post-conviction relief, the court, not later than ninety (90) days after the
22862286 23 date the petition is filed, shall set a date to hold a hearing to consider
22872287 24 the petition. If a court does not, within the ninety (90) day period, set
22882288 25 the date to hold the hearing to consider the petition, the court's failure
22892289 26 to set the hearing date is not a basis for additional post-conviction
22902290 27 relief. The attorney general shall answer the petition for post-conviction
22912291 28 relief on behalf of the state. At the request of the attorney general, a
22922292 29 prosecuting attorney shall assist the attorney general. The court shall
22932293 30 enter written findings of fact and conclusions of law concerning the
22942294 31 petition not later than ninety (90) days after the date the hearing
22952295 32 concludes. However, if the court determines that the petition is without
22962296 33 merit, the court may dismiss the petition within ninety (90) days
22972297 34 without conducting a hearing under this subsection.
22982298 35 (j) A death sentence is subject to automatic review by the supreme
22992299 36 court. The review, which shall be heard under rules adopted by the
23002300 37 supreme court, shall be given priority over all other cases. The supreme
23012301 38 court's review must take into consideration all claims that the:
23022302 39 (1) conviction or sentence was in violation of the:
23032303 40 (A) Constitution of the State of Indiana; or
23042304 41 (B) Constitution of the United States;
23052305 42 (2) sentencing court was without jurisdiction to impose a
23062306 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 53
23072307 1 sentence; and
23082308 2 (3) sentence:
23092309 3 (A) exceeds the maximum sentence authorized by law; or
23102310 4 (B) is otherwise erroneous.
23112311 5 If the supreme court cannot complete its review by the date set by the
23122312 6 sentencing court for the defendant's execution under subsection (h), the
23132313 7 supreme court shall stay the execution of the death sentence and set a
23142314 8 new date to carry out the defendant's execution.
23152315 9 (k) A person who has been sentenced to death and who has
23162316 10 completed state post-conviction review proceedings may file a written
23172317 11 petition with the supreme court seeking to present new evidence
23182318 12 challenging the person's guilt or the appropriateness of the death
23192319 13 sentence if the person serves notice on the attorney general. The
23202320 14 supreme court shall determine, with or without a hearing, whether the
23212321 15 person has presented previously undiscovered evidence that
23222322 16 undermines confidence in the conviction or the death sentence. If
23232323 17 necessary, the supreme court may remand the case to the trial court for
23242324 18 an evidentiary hearing to consider the new evidence and its effect on
23252325 19 the person's conviction and death sentence. The supreme court may not
23262326 20 make a determination in the person's favor nor make a decision to
23272327 21 remand the case to the trial court for an evidentiary hearing without
23282328 22 first providing the attorney general with an opportunity to be heard on
23292329 23 the matter.
23302330 24 (l) Before a sentence may be imposed under this section, the jury,
23312331 25 in a proceeding under subsection (e), or the court, in a proceeding
23322332 26 under subsection (g), must find that:
23332333 27 (1) the state has proved beyond a reasonable doubt that at least
23342334 28 one (1) of the aggravating circumstances listed in subsection (b)
23352335 29 exists; and
23362336 30 (2) any mitigating circumstances that exist are outweighed by the
23372337 31 aggravating circumstance or circumstances.
23382338 32 SECTION 55. IC 35-50-2-17, AS ADDED BY P.L.104-2013,
23392339 33 SECTION 2, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
23402340 34 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 17. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
23412341 35 chapter, if
23422342 36 (1) an offender is:
23432343 37 (A) (1) less than eighteen (18) years of age;
23442344 38 (B) (2) waived to a court with criminal jurisdiction under
23452345 39 IC 31-30-3 because the offender committed an act that would be
23462346 40 a felony if committed by an adult; and
23472347 41 (C) (3) convicted of committing the felony or enters a plea of
23482348 42 guilty to committing the felony; or
23492349 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 54
23502350 1 (2) an offender is:
23512351 2 (A) less than eighteen (18) years of age;
23522352 3 (B) charged with a felony over which a juvenile court does not
23532353 4 have jurisdiction under IC 31-30-1-4; and
23542354 5 (C) convicted of committing the felony by a court with
23552355 6 criminal jurisdiction or enters a plea of guilty to committing
23562356 7 the felony with the court;
23572357 8 the court may impose a sentence upon the conviction of the offender
23582358 9 under IC 31-30-4 concerning sentencing alternatives for certain
23592359 10 offenders under criminal court jurisdiction.
23602360 11 SECTION 56. IC 36-2-16.5-6, AS ADDED BY P.L.220-2011,
23612361 12 SECTION 646, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
23622362 13 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 6. (a) Except as provided in
23632363 14 subsection (b), the administrative fees deposited into:
23642364 15 (1) the county supplemental juvenile probation services fund
23652365 16 under IC 31-40-2-1;
23662366 17 (2) (1) the county supplemental adult probation services fund
23672367 18 under IC 35-38-2-1(f); and
23682368 19 (3) (2) the local supplemental adult probation services fund under
23692369 20 IC 35-38-2-1(g);
23702370 21 shall be used to pay for salary increases required under the salary
23712371 22 schedule adopted under this chapter and IC 11-13-1-8 that became
23722372 23 effective January 1, 2004.
23732373 24 (b) Administrative fees collected that exceed the amount required
23742374 25 to pay for salary increases required under the salary schedule adopted
23752375 26 under this chapter and IC 11-13-1-8 may be used in any manner
23762376 27 permitted under IC 31-40-2-2, IC 35-38-2-1(f), or IC 35-38-2-1(j).
23772377 28 SECTION 57. [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022] (a) The legislative
23782378 29 council is urged to assign to an appropriate interim study
23792379 30 committee for study during the 2022 legislative interim the topic of
23802380 31 collection and distribution of court cost fees under IC 33-37,
23812381 32 including the following:
23822382 33 (1) The distribution of fees from circuit, superior, municipal,
23832383 34 and probate courts under IC 33-37-7-2, IC 33-37-7-4, and
23842384 35 IC 33-37-7-6, all as amended by this act.
23852385 36 (2) The distribution of fees from city and town courts
23862386 37 according to IC 33-37-7-8, as amended by this act.
23872387 38 (3) The amount distributed to the treasurer of state under
23882388 39 IC 33-37-7-9.
23892389 40 (4) The effect of eliminating or consolidating certain court
23902390 41 cost fees for indigent defendants.
23912391 42 (5) The fiscal effect of replacing certain court cost fees with an
23922392 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119 55
23932393 1 appropriation from the state general fund or other sources of
23942394 2 funding.
23952395 3 (b) This SECTION expires December 31, 2022.
23962396 4 SECTION 58. [EFFECTIVE JUNE 30, 2022] (a) Any balance
23972397 5 remaining on June 30, 2022, in the division of youth services
23982398 6 transitional fund established by IC 11-10-2-11, before its repeal by
23992399 7 this act, shall be transferred to the state general fund on June 30,
24002400 8 2022.
24012401 9 (b) This SECTION expires August 1, 2022.
24022402 10 SECTION 59. An emergency is declared for this act.
24032403 2022 IN 340—LS 6954/DI 119