1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | Introduced Version |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE BILL No. 1032 |
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4 | 4 | | _____ |
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5 | 5 | | DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL |
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6 | 6 | | Citations Affected: IC 35-50-6-4. |
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7 | 7 | | Synopsis: Credit time assignments. Provides that a person who is |
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8 | 8 | | imprisoned for a crime or imprisoned awaiting trial or sentencing for |
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9 | 9 | | a crime that resulted in death or serious bodily injury to a public safety |
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10 | 10 | | official, for a crime committed after June 30, 2023, is initially assigned |
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11 | 11 | | to Class D and may not be assigned or reassigned to any other credit |
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12 | 12 | | time class. |
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13 | 13 | | Effective: July 1, 2023. |
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14 | 14 | | Frye R |
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15 | 15 | | January 9, 2023, read first time and referred to Committee on Courts and Criminal Code. |
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16 | 16 | | 2023 IN 1032—LS 6150/DI 131 Introduced |
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17 | 17 | | First Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2023) |
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18 | 18 | | PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana |
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19 | 19 | | Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, |
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20 | 20 | | additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. |
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21 | 21 | | Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional |
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22 | 22 | | provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the |
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23 | 23 | | word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds |
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24 | 24 | | a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. |
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25 | 25 | | Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts |
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26 | 26 | | between statutes enacted by the 2022 Regular Session of the General Assembly. |
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27 | 27 | | HOUSE BILL No. 1032 |
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28 | 28 | | A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning |
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29 | 29 | | criminal law and procedure. |
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30 | 30 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: |
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31 | 31 | | 1 SECTION 1. IC 35-50-6-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.44-2016, |
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32 | 32 | | 2 SECTION 10, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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33 | 33 | | 3 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 4. (a) A person: |
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34 | 34 | | 4 (1) who is not a credit restricted felon; and |
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35 | 35 | | 5 (2) who is imprisoned for a Level 6 felony or a misdemeanor or |
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36 | 36 | | 6 imprisoned awaiting trial or sentencing for a Level 6 felony or |
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37 | 37 | | 7 misdemeanor; |
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38 | 38 | | 8 is initially assigned to Class A. |
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39 | 39 | | 9 (b) A person: |
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40 | 40 | | 10 (1) who is not a credit restricted felon; and |
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41 | 41 | | 11 (2) who is imprisoned for a crime other than a Level 6 felony or |
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42 | 42 | | 12 misdemeanor or imprisoned awaiting trial or sentencing for a |
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43 | 43 | | 13 crime other than a Level 6 felony or misdemeanor; |
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44 | 44 | | 14 is initially assigned to Class B. |
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45 | 45 | | 15 (c) A person who is a credit restricted felon and who is imprisoned |
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46 | 46 | | 16 for a crime or imprisoned awaiting trial or sentencing is initially |
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47 | 47 | | 17 assigned to Class C. A credit restricted felon may not be assigned to |
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48 | 48 | | 2023 IN 1032—LS 6150/DI 131 2 |
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49 | 49 | | 1 Class A or Class B. |
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50 | 50 | | 2 (d) Notwithstanding any other law, a person who is imprisoned |
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51 | 51 | | 3 for a crime or imprisoned awaiting trial or sentencing for a crime |
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52 | 52 | | 4 that resulted in death or serious bodily injury to a public safety |
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53 | 53 | | 5 official (as defined in IC 35-42-2-1), for a crime committed after |
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54 | 54 | | 6 June 30, 2023, is initially assigned to Class D and may not be |
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55 | 55 | | 7 assigned or reassigned to any other credit time class. |
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56 | 56 | | 8 (d) (e) A person who is not a credit restricted felon may be |
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57 | 57 | | 9 reassigned to Class C or Class D if the person violates any of the |
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58 | 58 | | 10 following: |
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59 | 59 | | 11 (1) A rule of the department of correction. |
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60 | 60 | | 12 (2) A rule of the penal facility in which the person is imprisoned. |
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61 | 61 | | 13 (3) A rule or condition of a community transition program. |
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62 | 62 | | 14 However, a violation of a condition of parole or probation may not be |
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63 | 63 | | 15 the basis for reassignment. Before a person may be reassigned to a |
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64 | 64 | | 16 lower credit time class, the person must be granted a hearing to |
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65 | 65 | | 17 determine the person's guilt or innocence and, if found guilty, whether |
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66 | 66 | | 18 reassignment is an appropriate disciplinary action for the violation. The |
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67 | 67 | | 19 person may waive the right to the hearing. |
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68 | 68 | | 20 (e) (f) A person who is a credit restricted felon may be reassigned |
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69 | 69 | | 21 to Class D and a person who is assigned to Class IV may be assigned |
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70 | 70 | | 22 to Class III if the person violates any of the following: |
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71 | 71 | | 23 (1) A rule of the department of correction. |
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72 | 72 | | 24 (2) A rule of the penal facility in which the person is imprisoned. |
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73 | 73 | | 25 (3) A rule or condition of a community transition program. |
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74 | 74 | | 26 However, a violation of a condition of parole or probation may not be |
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75 | 75 | | 27 the basis for reassignment. Before a person may be reassigned to Class |
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76 | 76 | | 28 III or Class D, the person must be granted a hearing to determine the |
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77 | 77 | | 29 person's guilt or innocence and, if found guilty, whether reassignment |
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78 | 78 | | 30 is an appropriate disciplinary action for the violation. The person may |
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79 | 79 | | 31 waive the right to the hearing. |
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80 | 80 | | 32 (f) (g) In connection with the hearing granted under subsection (d) |
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81 | 81 | | 33 (e) or (e), (f), the person is entitled to: |
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82 | 82 | | 34 (1) have not less than twenty-four (24) hours advance written |
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83 | 83 | | 35 notice of the date, time, and place of the hearing, and of the |
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84 | 84 | | 36 alleged misconduct and the rule the alleged misconduct is alleged |
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85 | 85 | | 37 to have violated; |
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86 | 86 | | 38 (2) have reasonable time to prepare for the hearing; |
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87 | 87 | | 39 (3) have an impartial decisionmaker; |
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88 | 88 | | 40 (4) appear and speak in the person's own behalf; |
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89 | 89 | | 41 (5) call witnesses and present evidence; |
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90 | 90 | | 42 (6) confront and cross-examine each witness, unless the hearing |
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91 | 91 | | 2023 IN 1032—LS 6150/DI 131 3 |
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92 | 92 | | 1 authority finds that to do so would subject a witness to a |
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93 | 93 | | 2 substantial risk of harm; |
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94 | 94 | | 3 (7) have the assistance of a lay advocate (the department may |
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95 | 95 | | 4 require that the advocate be an employee of, or a fellow prisoner |
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96 | 96 | | 5 in, the same facility or program); |
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97 | 97 | | 6 (8) have a written statement of the findings of fact, the evidence |
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98 | 98 | | 7 relied upon, and the reasons for the action taken; |
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99 | 99 | | 8 (9) have immunity if the person's testimony or any evidence |
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100 | 100 | | 9 derived from the person's testimony is used in any criminal |
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101 | 101 | | 10 proceedings; and |
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102 | 102 | | 11 (10) have the person's record expunged of any reference to the |
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103 | 103 | | 12 charge if the person is found not guilty or if a finding of guilt is |
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104 | 104 | | 13 later overturned. |
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105 | 105 | | 14 Any finding of guilt must be supported by a preponderance of the |
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106 | 106 | | 15 evidence presented at the hearing. |
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107 | 107 | | 16 (g) (h) Except for a credit restricted felon or except as provided in |
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108 | 108 | | 17 subsection (d), a person may be reassigned from: |
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109 | 109 | | 18 (1) Class III to Class I, Class II or Class IV; |
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110 | 110 | | 19 (2) Class II to Class I; |
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111 | 111 | | 20 (3) Class D to Class A, Class B, or Class C; |
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112 | 112 | | 21 (4) Class C to Class A or Class B. |
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113 | 113 | | 22 A person's assignment to Class III, Class II, Class C, or Class D shall |
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114 | 114 | | 23 be reviewed at least once every six (6) months to determine if the |
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115 | 115 | | 24 person should be reassigned to a higher credit time class. A credit |
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116 | 116 | | 25 restricted felon may not be reassigned to Class I or Class II or to Class |
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117 | 117 | | 26 A, Class B, or Class C. |
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118 | 118 | | 27 (h) (i) This subsection applies only to a person imprisoned awaiting |
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119 | 119 | | 28 trial. A person imprisoned awaiting trial is initially assigned to a credit |
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120 | 120 | | 29 class based on the most serious offense with which the person is |
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121 | 121 | | 30 charged. If all the offenses of which a person is convicted have a higher |
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122 | 122 | | 31 credit time class than the most serious offense with which the person |
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123 | 123 | | 32 is charged, the person earns credit time for the time imprisoned |
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124 | 124 | | 33 awaiting trial at the credit time class of the most serious offense of |
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125 | 125 | | 34 which the person was convicted. However, this section does not apply |
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126 | 126 | | 35 to any period during which the person is reassigned to a lower credit |
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127 | 127 | | 36 time class for a disciplinary violation. |
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128 | 128 | | 37 (i) (j) This subsection applies only to a person placed on pretrial |
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129 | 129 | | 38 home detention awaiting trial. This subsection does not apply to any |
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130 | 130 | | 39 other person placed on home detention. A person placed on pretrial |
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131 | 131 | | 40 home detention awaiting trial is assigned to Class P. A person assigned |
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132 | 132 | | 41 to Class P may not be reassigned to another credit time class while the |
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133 | 133 | | 42 person is on pretrial home detention awaiting trial. |
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134 | 134 | | 2023 IN 1032—LS 6150/DI 131 |
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