Indiana 2023 Regular Session

Indiana House Bill HB1032 Compare Versions

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22 Introduced Version
33 HOUSE BILL No. 1032
44 _____
55 DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
66 Citations Affected: IC 35-50-6-4.
77 Synopsis: Credit time assignments. Provides that a person who is
88 imprisoned for a crime or imprisoned awaiting trial or sentencing for
99 a crime that resulted in death or serious bodily injury to a public safety
1010 official, for a crime committed after June 30, 2023, is initially assigned
1111 to Class D and may not be assigned or reassigned to any other credit
1212 time class.
1313 Effective: July 1, 2023.
1414 Frye R
1515 January 9, 2023, read first time and referred to Committee on Courts and Criminal Code.
1616 2023 IN 1032—LS 6150/DI 131 Introduced
1717 First Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2023)
1818 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
1919 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
2020 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
2121 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
2222 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
2323 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
2424 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
2525 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
2626 between statutes enacted by the 2022 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
2727 HOUSE BILL No. 1032
2828 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
2929 criminal law and procedure.
3030 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
3131 1 SECTION 1. IC 35-50-6-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.44-2016,
3232 2 SECTION 10, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
3333 3 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 4. (a) A person:
3434 4 (1) who is not a credit restricted felon; and
3535 5 (2) who is imprisoned for a Level 6 felony or a misdemeanor or
3636 6 imprisoned awaiting trial or sentencing for a Level 6 felony or
3737 7 misdemeanor;
3838 8 is initially assigned to Class A.
3939 9 (b) A person:
4040 10 (1) who is not a credit restricted felon; and
4141 11 (2) who is imprisoned for a crime other than a Level 6 felony or
4242 12 misdemeanor or imprisoned awaiting trial or sentencing for a
4343 13 crime other than a Level 6 felony or misdemeanor;
4444 14 is initially assigned to Class B.
4545 15 (c) A person who is a credit restricted felon and who is imprisoned
4646 16 for a crime or imprisoned awaiting trial or sentencing is initially
4747 17 assigned to Class C. A credit restricted felon may not be assigned to
4848 2023 IN 1032—LS 6150/DI 131 2
4949 1 Class A or Class B.
5050 2 (d) Notwithstanding any other law, a person who is imprisoned
5151 3 for a crime or imprisoned awaiting trial or sentencing for a crime
5252 4 that resulted in death or serious bodily injury to a public safety
5353 5 official (as defined in IC 35-42-2-1), for a crime committed after
5454 6 June 30, 2023, is initially assigned to Class D and may not be
5555 7 assigned or reassigned to any other credit time class.
5656 8 (d) (e) A person who is not a credit restricted felon may be
5757 9 reassigned to Class C or Class D if the person violates any of the
5858 10 following:
5959 11 (1) A rule of the department of correction.
6060 12 (2) A rule of the penal facility in which the person is imprisoned.
6161 13 (3) A rule or condition of a community transition program.
6262 14 However, a violation of a condition of parole or probation may not be
6363 15 the basis for reassignment. Before a person may be reassigned to a
6464 16 lower credit time class, the person must be granted a hearing to
6565 17 determine the person's guilt or innocence and, if found guilty, whether
6666 18 reassignment is an appropriate disciplinary action for the violation. The
6767 19 person may waive the right to the hearing.
6868 20 (e) (f) A person who is a credit restricted felon may be reassigned
6969 21 to Class D and a person who is assigned to Class IV may be assigned
7070 22 to Class III if the person violates any of the following:
7171 23 (1) A rule of the department of correction.
7272 24 (2) A rule of the penal facility in which the person is imprisoned.
7373 25 (3) A rule or condition of a community transition program.
7474 26 However, a violation of a condition of parole or probation may not be
7575 27 the basis for reassignment. Before a person may be reassigned to Class
7676 28 III or Class D, the person must be granted a hearing to determine the
7777 29 person's guilt or innocence and, if found guilty, whether reassignment
7878 30 is an appropriate disciplinary action for the violation. The person may
7979 31 waive the right to the hearing.
8080 32 (f) (g) In connection with the hearing granted under subsection (d)
8181 33 (e) or (e), (f), the person is entitled to:
8282 34 (1) have not less than twenty-four (24) hours advance written
8383 35 notice of the date, time, and place of the hearing, and of the
8484 36 alleged misconduct and the rule the alleged misconduct is alleged
8585 37 to have violated;
8686 38 (2) have reasonable time to prepare for the hearing;
8787 39 (3) have an impartial decisionmaker;
8888 40 (4) appear and speak in the person's own behalf;
8989 41 (5) call witnesses and present evidence;
9090 42 (6) confront and cross-examine each witness, unless the hearing
9191 2023 IN 1032—LS 6150/DI 131 3
9292 1 authority finds that to do so would subject a witness to a
9393 2 substantial risk of harm;
9494 3 (7) have the assistance of a lay advocate (the department may
9595 4 require that the advocate be an employee of, or a fellow prisoner
9696 5 in, the same facility or program);
9797 6 (8) have a written statement of the findings of fact, the evidence
9898 7 relied upon, and the reasons for the action taken;
9999 8 (9) have immunity if the person's testimony or any evidence
100100 9 derived from the person's testimony is used in any criminal
101101 10 proceedings; and
102102 11 (10) have the person's record expunged of any reference to the
103103 12 charge if the person is found not guilty or if a finding of guilt is
104104 13 later overturned.
105105 14 Any finding of guilt must be supported by a preponderance of the
106106 15 evidence presented at the hearing.
107107 16 (g) (h) Except for a credit restricted felon or except as provided in
108108 17 subsection (d), a person may be reassigned from:
109109 18 (1) Class III to Class I, Class II or Class IV;
110110 19 (2) Class II to Class I;
111111 20 (3) Class D to Class A, Class B, or Class C;
112112 21 (4) Class C to Class A or Class B.
113113 22 A person's assignment to Class III, Class II, Class C, or Class D shall
114114 23 be reviewed at least once every six (6) months to determine if the
115115 24 person should be reassigned to a higher credit time class. A credit
116116 25 restricted felon may not be reassigned to Class I or Class II or to Class
117117 26 A, Class B, or Class C.
118118 27 (h) (i) This subsection applies only to a person imprisoned awaiting
119119 28 trial. A person imprisoned awaiting trial is initially assigned to a credit
120120 29 class based on the most serious offense with which the person is
121121 30 charged. If all the offenses of which a person is convicted have a higher
122122 31 credit time class than the most serious offense with which the person
123123 32 is charged, the person earns credit time for the time imprisoned
124124 33 awaiting trial at the credit time class of the most serious offense of
125125 34 which the person was convicted. However, this section does not apply
126126 35 to any period during which the person is reassigned to a lower credit
127127 36 time class for a disciplinary violation.
128128 37 (i) (j) This subsection applies only to a person placed on pretrial
129129 38 home detention awaiting trial. This subsection does not apply to any
130130 39 other person placed on home detention. A person placed on pretrial
131131 40 home detention awaiting trial is assigned to Class P. A person assigned
132132 41 to Class P may not be reassigned to another credit time class while the
133133 42 person is on pretrial home detention awaiting trial.
134134 2023 IN 1032—LS 6150/DI 131