1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | Introduced Version |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE BILL No. 1062 |
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4 | 4 | | _____ |
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5 | 5 | | DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL |
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6 | 6 | | Citations Affected: IC 36-1.5. |
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7 | 7 | | Synopsis: Reorganization of municipality and township. Allows a |
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8 | 8 | | municipality in a county (excluding Marion County) to reorganize with |
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9 | 9 | | a township that has at least 70% of its population within the |
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10 | 10 | | municipality, if: (1) the municipality adopts a reorganization plan; and |
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11 | 11 | | (2) more than 50% of the sum of all voters in the municipality and the |
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12 | 12 | | unincorporated area of the township approve the reorganization plan. |
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13 | 13 | | Allows the reorganized political subdivision to provide township |
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14 | 14 | | assistance within the former boundaries of the reorganizing township |
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15 | 15 | | by contracting with nonprofit organizations. |
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16 | 16 | | Effective: July 1, 2023. |
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17 | 17 | | Engleman |
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18 | 18 | | January 9, 2023, read first time and referred to Committee on Local Government. |
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19 | 19 | | 2023 IN 1062—LS 6698/DI 87 Introduced |
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20 | 20 | | First Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2023) |
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21 | 21 | | PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana |
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22 | 22 | | Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, |
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23 | 23 | | additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. |
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24 | 24 | | Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional |
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25 | 25 | | provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the |
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26 | 26 | | word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds |
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27 | 27 | | a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. |
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28 | 28 | | Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts |
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29 | 29 | | between statutes enacted by the 2022 Regular Session of the General Assembly. |
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30 | 30 | | HOUSE BILL No. 1062 |
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31 | 31 | | A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning local |
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32 | 32 | | government. |
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33 | 33 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: |
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34 | 34 | | 1 SECTION 1. IC 36-1.5-4-1, AS ADDED BY P.L.186-2006, |
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35 | 35 | | 2 SECTION 4, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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36 | 36 | | 3 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 1. (a) Any of the following may reorganize under |
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37 | 37 | | 4 this chapter: |
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38 | 38 | | 5 (1) Two (2) or more counties. A county reorganizing under this |
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39 | 39 | | 6 subdivision must be adjacent to at least one (1) other county |
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40 | 40 | | 7 participating in the reorganization. |
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41 | 41 | | 8 (2) Two (2) or more townships located entirely within the same |
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42 | 42 | | 9 county. A township reorganizing under this subdivision must be |
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43 | 43 | | 10 adjacent to at least one (1) other township participating in the |
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44 | 44 | | 11 reorganization. |
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45 | 45 | | 12 (3) Two (2) or more municipalities. A municipality reorganizing |
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46 | 46 | | 13 under this subdivision must be adjacent to at least one (1) other |
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47 | 47 | | 14 municipality participating in the reorganization. |
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48 | 48 | | 15 (4) Two (2) or more school corporations. A school corporation |
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49 | 49 | | 16 reorganizing under this subdivision must be adjacent to at least |
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50 | 50 | | 17 one (1) other school corporation participating in the |
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51 | 51 | | 2023 IN 1062—LS 6698/DI 87 2 |
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52 | 52 | | 1 reorganization. |
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53 | 53 | | 2 (5) Two (2) or more municipal corporations, other than a unit or |
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54 | 54 | | 3 a school corporation, that have substantially equivalent powers. |
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55 | 55 | | 4 A municipal corporation reorganizing under this subdivision must |
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56 | 56 | | 5 be adjacent to at least one (1) other municipal corporation |
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57 | 57 | | 6 participating in the reorganization. |
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58 | 58 | | 7 (6) Two (2) or more special taxing districts that are adjacent to at |
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59 | 59 | | 8 least one (1) other special taxing district participating in the |
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60 | 60 | | 9 reorganization. |
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61 | 61 | | 10 (7) A township and a municipality that is located in any part of |
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62 | 62 | | 11 the same township. The governments of a township and a |
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63 | 63 | | 12 municipality may also reorganize under IC 36-1.5-4.5, if at |
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64 | 64 | | 13 least seventy percent (70%) of the population of the township |
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65 | 65 | | 14 is located within the municipality. |
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66 | 66 | | 15 (8) A county and one (1) or more townships that are located in the |
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67 | 67 | | 16 county. |
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68 | 68 | | 17 (9) A municipality and a county that does not contain a |
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69 | 69 | | 18 consolidated city. |
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70 | 70 | | 19 (10) A school corporation and a county or municipality in which |
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71 | 71 | | 20 a majority of the students of the school corporation have legal |
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72 | 72 | | 21 settlement (as defined by IC 20-18-2-11). |
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73 | 73 | | 22 (11) A municipal corporation, other than a unit or a school |
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74 | 74 | | 23 corporation, and a county or municipality in which a majority of |
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75 | 75 | | 24 the population of the municipal corporation resides. |
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76 | 76 | | 25 (b) If a political subdivision reorganizes under this article with one |
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77 | 77 | | 26 (1) or more other political subdivisions: |
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78 | 78 | | 27 (1) any political subdivisions that did not participate in the public |
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79 | 79 | | 28 question on the reorganization are not reorganized under this |
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80 | 80 | | 29 article; |
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81 | 81 | | 30 (2) the reorganization affects only those political subdivisions in |
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82 | 82 | | 31 which the reorganization is approved as specified in this article; |
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83 | 83 | | 32 and |
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84 | 84 | | 33 (3) the reorganization does not affect the rights, powers, and |
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85 | 85 | | 34 duties of any political subdivisions in the county in which the |
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86 | 86 | | 35 reorganization is not approved as specified in this article. |
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87 | 87 | | 36 SECTION 2. IC 36-1.5-4-8, AS ADDED BY P.L.186-2006, |
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88 | 88 | | 37 SECTION 4, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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89 | 89 | | 38 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 8. The department of local government finance |
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90 | 90 | | 39 may prescribe forms for petitions, resolutions, certifications, and other |
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91 | 91 | | 40 writings required under this chapter and IC 36-1.5-4.5. A petition, |
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92 | 92 | | 41 resolution, certification, or other writing related to a reorganization |
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93 | 93 | | 42 must be substantially in the form prescribed by the department of local |
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94 | 94 | | 2023 IN 1062—LS 6698/DI 87 3 |
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95 | 95 | | 1 government finance. |
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96 | 96 | | 2 SECTION 3. IC 36-1.5-4.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE |
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97 | 97 | | 3 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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98 | 98 | | 4 JULY 1, 2023]: |
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99 | 99 | | 5 Chapter 4.5. Reorganization of Municipal and Township |
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100 | 100 | | 6 Government |
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101 | 101 | | 7 Sec. 1. This chapter applies only to the reorganization of a |
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102 | 102 | | 8 township and a municipality, if at least seventy percent (70%) of |
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103 | 103 | | 9 the population of the township is located within the boundaries of |
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104 | 104 | | 10 the municipality. |
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105 | 105 | | 11 Sec. 2. This chapter does not apply to a municipality or |
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106 | 106 | | 12 township in Marion County. |
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107 | 107 | | 13 Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "reorganized political |
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108 | 108 | | 14 subdivision" means the governmental entity that is the successor |
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109 | 109 | | 15 to the reorganizing municipality and reorganizing township after |
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110 | 110 | | 16 a reorganization under this chapter. |
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111 | 111 | | 17 Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "reorganizing municipality" |
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112 | 112 | | 18 means the municipality that adopts a resolution under section 6 of |
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113 | 113 | | 19 this chapter. |
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114 | 114 | | 20 Sec. 5. As used in this chapter, "reorganizing township" means |
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115 | 115 | | 21 the township named in the resolution adopted under section 6 of |
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116 | 116 | | 22 this chapter. |
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117 | 117 | | 23 Sec. 6. (a) A municipal legislative body may initiate a |
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118 | 118 | | 24 reorganization under this chapter by adopting a resolution |
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119 | 119 | | 25 proposing a reorganization with the township named in the |
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120 | 120 | | 26 resolution. |
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121 | 121 | | 27 (b) The clerk of the reorganizing municipality shall certify the |
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122 | 122 | | 28 resolution to the township trustee and township board of the |
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123 | 123 | | 29 reorganizing township. |
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124 | 124 | | 30 Sec. 7. A reorganization approved under this chapter takes |
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125 | 125 | | 31 effect when the officers of the reorganized political subdivision are |
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126 | 126 | | 32 elected as provided in section 20 of this chapter. |
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127 | 127 | | 33 Sec. 8. When a reorganization under this chapter takes effect, |
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128 | 128 | | 34 the following occur: |
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129 | 129 | | 35 (1) The reorganizing township government and offices of the |
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130 | 130 | | 36 reorganizing township cease to exist and the terms of the |
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131 | 131 | | 37 township trustee and township board of the reorganizing |
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132 | 132 | | 38 township are terminated. |
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133 | 133 | | 39 (2) The reorganizing municipal government and offices of the |
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134 | 134 | | 40 reorganizing municipality cease to exist and the terms of the |
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135 | 135 | | 41 executive of the municipality and legislative body of the |
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136 | 136 | | 42 reorganizing municipality are terminated. |
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137 | 137 | | 2023 IN 1062—LS 6698/DI 87 4 |
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138 | 138 | | 1 (3) If provided for in the approved reorganization plan, the |
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139 | 139 | | 2 boundaries of the reorganizing municipality, the reorganizing |
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140 | 140 | | 3 township, or both, are adjusted as described in the |
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141 | 141 | | 4 reorganization plan. However, the area within the boundaries |
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142 | 142 | | 5 of the reorganizing township constitute the service area for |
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143 | 143 | | 6 purposes of providing township assistance under section 26 of |
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144 | 144 | | 7 this chapter. |
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145 | 145 | | 8 (4) The property and liabilities of the reorganizing township |
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146 | 146 | | 9 become the property and liabilities of the reorganized political |
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147 | 147 | | 10 subdivision, subject to section 24 of this chapter. |
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148 | 148 | | 11 (5) Any reference: |
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149 | 149 | | 12 (A) in the Indiana Code; |
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150 | 150 | | 13 (B) in the Indiana Administrative Code; or |
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151 | 151 | | 14 (C) in any resolution; |
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152 | 152 | | 15 to the township board or township legislative body of a |
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153 | 153 | | 16 reorganizing township shall be considered a reference to the |
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154 | 154 | | 17 legislative body of the reorganized political subdivision. |
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155 | 155 | | 18 (6) Any reference: |
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156 | 156 | | 19 (A) in the Indiana Code; |
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157 | 157 | | 20 (B) in the Indiana Administrative Code; or |
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158 | 158 | | 21 (C) in any resolution; |
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159 | 159 | | 22 to the township trustee or township executive of a |
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160 | 160 | | 23 reorganizing township shall be considered a reference to the |
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161 | 161 | | 24 executive of the reorganized political subdivision. |
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162 | 162 | | 25 Sec. 9. (a) The municipal legislative body shall prepare a |
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163 | 163 | | 26 comprehensive plan of reorganization. The plan of reorganization |
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164 | 164 | | 27 governs the actions, duties, and powers of the reorganized political |
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165 | 165 | | 28 subdivision that are not specified by law. |
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166 | 166 | | 29 (b) The plan of reorganization must include at least the |
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167 | 167 | | 30 following: |
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168 | 168 | | 31 (1) Subject to section 24 of this chapter, a description of the |
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169 | 169 | | 32 taxing areas in which taxes to retire obligations of the |
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170 | 170 | | 33 reorganizing municipality and reorganizing township will be |
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171 | 171 | | 34 imposed. |
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172 | 172 | | 35 (2) A description of the election districts or appointment |
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173 | 173 | | 36 districts from which officers of the reorganized political |
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174 | 174 | | 37 subdivision will be elected or appointed, and the manner in |
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175 | 175 | | 38 which the membership of each elected or appointed office will |
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176 | 176 | | 39 be elected or appointed. |
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177 | 177 | | 40 (3) Subject to IC 36-1.5-4-40.5, a description of the services to |
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178 | 178 | | 41 be provided by the reorganized political subdivision within |
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179 | 179 | | 42 the area of the township including fire protection services, |
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180 | 180 | | 2023 IN 1062—LS 6698/DI 87 5 |
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181 | 181 | | 1 and the service areas in which the services will be provided. |
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182 | 182 | | 2 (4) A description of the provision of township assistance by |
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183 | 183 | | 3 contract with qualified providers in accordance with section |
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184 | 184 | | 4 26 of this chapter. |
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185 | 185 | | 5 (5) The disposition of the personnel, the agreements, the |
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186 | 186 | | 6 assets, and, subject to section 24 of this chapter, the liabilities |
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187 | 187 | | 7 of the reorganizing municipality and reorganizing township, |
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188 | 188 | | 8 including the terms and conditions upon which the transfer of |
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189 | 189 | | 9 property and personnel will be achieved. |
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190 | 190 | | 10 (6) Any other matter that the legislative body of the |
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191 | 191 | | 11 reorganizing municipality determines is necessary or |
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192 | 192 | | 12 appropriate to include in the plan of reorganization. |
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193 | 193 | | 13 (7) The fiscal impact analysis required by subsection (d). |
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194 | 194 | | 14 (c) The reorganizing municipality shall post a copy of the plan |
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195 | 195 | | 15 of reorganization on a website maintained or authorized by the |
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196 | 196 | | 16 reorganizing municipality not more than thirty (30) days after the |
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197 | 197 | | 17 plan of reorganization is prepared by the municipal legislative |
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198 | 198 | | 18 body. If the plan of reorganization is amended, the reorganizing |
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199 | 199 | | 19 municipality shall post the amended plan on the website |
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200 | 200 | | 20 maintained or authorized by the reorganizing municipality not |
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201 | 201 | | 21 later than seven (7) days after the amended plan is adopted. |
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202 | 202 | | 22 (d) The reorganizing municipal legislative body must include in |
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203 | 203 | | 23 the plan of reorganization a fiscal impact analysis of the proposed |
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204 | 204 | | 24 reorganization. The fiscal impact analysis must include at least the |
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205 | 205 | | 25 following: |
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206 | 206 | | 26 (1) The estimated effect of the proposed reorganization on all |
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207 | 207 | | 27 taxpayers residing in the reorganizing municipality and |
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208 | 208 | | 28 reorganizing township, including the expected tax rates, tax |
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209 | 209 | | 29 levies, expenditure levels, service levels, and annual debt |
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210 | 210 | | 30 service payments in those political subdivisions. |
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211 | 211 | | 31 (2) A description of the services to be provided within the |
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212 | 212 | | 32 reorganized political subdivision, including fire protection |
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213 | 213 | | 33 services, and the method or methods of financing services |
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214 | 214 | | 34 within the reorganized political subdivision. The fiscal impact |
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215 | 215 | | 35 analysis must: |
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216 | 216 | | 36 (A) present itemized estimated costs for each department |
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217 | 217 | | 37 or agency of the reorganizing municipality and |
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218 | 218 | | 38 reorganizing township; and |
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219 | 219 | | 39 (B) explain how specific and detailed expenses will be |
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220 | 220 | | 40 funded from taxes, fees, grants, and other funding. |
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221 | 221 | | 41 (3) A description of any capital improvements to be provided |
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222 | 222 | | 42 in the reorganized political subdivision and the method or |
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223 | 223 | | 2023 IN 1062—LS 6698/DI 87 6 |
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224 | 224 | | 1 methods of financing those capital improvements. |
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225 | 225 | | 2 (4) Any estimated effects on political subdivisions in the |
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226 | 226 | | 3 county that are not participating in the reorganization and on |
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227 | 227 | | 4 taxpayers located in those political subdivisions. |
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228 | 228 | | 5 (e) The legislative body of the reorganizing municipality shall |
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229 | 229 | | 6 submit the fiscal impact analysis to the department of local |
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230 | 230 | | 7 government finance at least three (3) months before the election in |
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231 | 231 | | 8 which the public question will be on the ballot. The municipal |
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232 | 232 | | 9 legislative body may not adopt a plan of reorganization unless the |
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233 | 233 | | 10 reorganizing municipal legislative body has submitted the fiscal |
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234 | 234 | | 11 impact analysis to the department of local government finance. The |
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235 | 235 | | 12 department of local government finance must do the following |
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236 | 236 | | 13 within a reasonable time, but not later than thirty (30) days before |
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237 | 237 | | 14 the date of the election in which the public question will be on the |
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238 | 238 | | 15 ballot: |
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239 | 239 | | 16 (1) Review the fiscal impact analysis. |
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240 | 240 | | 17 (2) Make any comments concerning the fiscal impact analysis |
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241 | 241 | | 18 that the department of local government finance considers |
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242 | 242 | | 19 appropriate. |
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243 | 243 | | 20 (3) Provide the department of local government finance's |
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244 | 244 | | 21 comments under subdivision (2) to the legislative body of the |
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245 | 245 | | 22 reorganizing municipality and reorganizing township. |
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246 | 246 | | 23 (4) Post the department of local government finance's |
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247 | 247 | | 24 comments under subdivision (2) on the department of local |
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248 | 248 | | 25 government finance's website. |
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249 | 249 | | 26 Sec. 10. (a) The reorganizing municipal legislative body shall |
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250 | 250 | | 27 provide for the following: |
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251 | 251 | | 28 (1) Consideration of a plan of reorganization in the form of a |
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252 | 252 | | 29 resolution incorporating the plan of reorganization in full or |
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253 | 253 | | 30 by reference. |
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254 | 254 | | 31 (2) Reading of the resolution incorporating the plan of |
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255 | 255 | | 32 reorganization in at least two (2) separate meetings of the |
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256 | 256 | | 33 reorganizing municipal legislative body. |
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257 | 257 | | 34 (3) Conducting a public hearing on the plan of reorganization: |
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258 | 258 | | 35 (A) not sooner than five (5) days after notice of the public |
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259 | 259 | | 36 hearing is published under IC 5-3-1; and |
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260 | 260 | | 37 (B) before the reorganizing municipal legislative body |
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261 | 261 | | 38 takes final action on the resolution to adopt the plan of |
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262 | 262 | | 39 reorganization. |
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263 | 263 | | 40 (b) At a public hearing on a plan of reorganization under |
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264 | 264 | | 41 subsection (a), or in a public meeting held not more than thirty (30) |
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265 | 265 | | 42 days after the public hearing concludes, the legislative body of a |
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266 | 266 | | 2023 IN 1062—LS 6698/DI 87 7 |
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267 | 267 | | 1 reorganizing municipality shall do one (1) of the following: |
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268 | 268 | | 2 (1) Adopt the plan of reorganization. |
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269 | 269 | | 3 (2) Adopt the plan of reorganization with modifications. |
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270 | 270 | | 4 (3) Reject the plan of reorganization. |
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271 | 271 | | 5 (c) The reorganizing municipal legislative body shall take any |
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272 | 272 | | 6 of the actions described in subsection (b) on: |
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273 | 273 | | 7 (1) a revised plan of reorganization; and |
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274 | 274 | | 8 (2) each resolution modifying a plan of reorganization or |
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275 | 275 | | 9 revised plan of reorganization; |
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276 | 276 | | 10 in the same manner as the legislative body may take action on the |
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277 | 277 | | 11 initially submitted plan of reorganization. |
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278 | 278 | | 12 Sec. 11. When a reorganization plan becomes effective under |
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279 | 279 | | 13 this chapter, the following occur: |
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280 | 280 | | 14 (1) The resolutions, rules, and bylaws of the reorganizing |
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281 | 281 | | 15 township government: |
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282 | 282 | | 16 (A) remain in force within the township; and |
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283 | 283 | | 17 (B) continue in force until amended or repealed by the |
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284 | 284 | | 18 reorganized municipal legislative body or an |
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285 | 285 | | 19 administrative body of the reorganized municipality. |
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286 | 286 | | 20 (2) Pending actions that involve the reorganizing township |
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287 | 287 | | 21 government shall be prosecuted to final judgment and |
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288 | 288 | | 22 execution, and judgments rendered in those actions may be |
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289 | 289 | | 23 executed and enforced against the reorganized political |
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290 | 290 | | 24 subdivision without any change of the name of the plaintiff or |
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291 | 291 | | 25 defendant. |
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292 | 292 | | 26 Sec. 12. (a) The municipal legislative body shall certify the |
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293 | 293 | | 27 legislative body's final action on a plan of reorganization or revised |
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294 | 294 | | 28 plan of reorganization, as modified by the legislative body, in the |
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295 | 295 | | 29 manner prescribed by the department of local government finance, |
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296 | 296 | | 30 to the following: |
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297 | 297 | | 31 (1) The township trustee of the reorganizing township. |
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298 | 298 | | 32 (2) The county fiscal officer of each county in which the |
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299 | 299 | | 33 reorganizing municipality and reorganizing township are |
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300 | 300 | | 34 located. |
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301 | 301 | | 35 (3) The county recorder of each county in which the |
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302 | 302 | | 36 reorganizing municipality and reorganizing township are |
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303 | 303 | | 37 located. |
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304 | 304 | | 38 (4) The county voter registration office of each county in |
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305 | 305 | | 39 which the reorganizing municipality and reorganizing |
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306 | 306 | | 40 township are located. |
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307 | 307 | | 41 (5) The department of local government finance. |
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308 | 308 | | 42 (b) Each county recorder receiving a certification under |
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309 | 309 | | 2023 IN 1062—LS 6698/DI 87 8 |
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310 | 310 | | 1 subsection (a) shall record the certification and the plan of |
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311 | 311 | | 2 reorganization in the records of the county recorder without |
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312 | 312 | | 3 charge. |
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313 | 313 | | 4 (c) The county recorder shall notify the county election board |
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314 | 314 | | 5 of each county in which the reorganizing municipality and |
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315 | 315 | | 6 reorganizing township are located when the certification is |
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316 | 316 | | 7 received. The county election board shall then prepare and submit |
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317 | 317 | | 8 ballot language to the department of local government finance. |
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318 | 318 | | 9 Sec. 13. (a) Before the public question on a reorganization under |
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319 | 319 | | 10 this chapter is placed on the ballot, the municipal legislative body |
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320 | 320 | | 11 may adopt a resolution to rescind the plan of reorganization |
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321 | 321 | | 12 previously adopted and certified. The resolution to rescind the plan |
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322 | 322 | | 13 of reorganization must be certified by the legislative body to the: |
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323 | 323 | | 14 (1) clerk of the reorganizing municipality and the township |
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324 | 324 | | 15 trustee of the reorganizing township; |
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325 | 325 | | 16 (2) county fiscal officer of each county in which the |
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326 | 326 | | 17 reorganizing municipality and reorganizing township are |
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327 | 327 | | 18 located; and |
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328 | 328 | | 19 (3) county recorder of each county in which the reorganizing |
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329 | 329 | | 20 municipality and reorganizing township are located; |
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330 | 330 | | 21 not later than July 15. |
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331 | 331 | | 22 (b) Each county recorder receiving a certification under |
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332 | 332 | | 23 subsection (a) shall do the following: |
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333 | 333 | | 24 (1) Record the certification in the records of the county |
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334 | 334 | | 25 recorder without charge. |
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335 | 335 | | 26 (2) Notify the county election board of each county in which |
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336 | 336 | | 27 the reorganizing municipality and reorganizing township are |
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337 | 337 | | 28 located that the public question on the plan of reorganization |
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338 | 338 | | 29 is not eligible to be placed on the ballot for consideration by |
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339 | 339 | | 30 the voters of the reorganizing municipality and reorganizing |
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340 | 340 | | 31 township. |
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341 | 341 | | 32 After the county election board is notified that a public question on |
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342 | 342 | | 33 a plan of reorganization is not eligible to be placed on the ballot, |
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343 | 343 | | 34 the county election board shall not place the public question on the |
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344 | 344 | | 35 ballot. |
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345 | 345 | | 36 Sec. 14. (a) A public question under this chapter shall be placed |
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346 | 346 | | 37 on the ballot in all the precincts that are located in the reorganizing |
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347 | 347 | | 38 municipality and the unincorporated area of the reorganizing |
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348 | 348 | | 39 township in substantially the following form: |
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349 | 349 | | 40 (Insert a brief description of the structure of the proposed |
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350 | 350 | | 41 reorganized political subdivision that will succeed the |
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351 | 351 | | 42 reorganizing municipality and reorganizing township.) |
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352 | 352 | | 2023 IN 1062—LS 6698/DI 87 9 |
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353 | 353 | | 1 "Shall _________ (insert name of municipality) and |
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354 | 354 | | 2 _________ (insert name of township) reorganize as a single |
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355 | 355 | | 3 political subdivision?". |
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356 | 356 | | 4 (b) The public question must appear on the ballot in the form |
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357 | 357 | | 5 approved by the county election board in the form prescribed by |
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358 | 358 | | 6 IC 3-10-9-4. The county election board shall submit the language |
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359 | 359 | | 7 to the department of local government finance for review. |
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360 | 360 | | 8 (c) The department of local government finance shall review the |
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361 | 361 | | 9 language of the public question to evaluate whether the description |
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362 | 362 | | 10 of the reorganized political subdivision that will succeed the |
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363 | 363 | | 11 reorganizing municipality and reorganizing township is accurate |
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364 | 364 | | 12 and is not biased against either a vote in favor of the |
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365 | 365 | | 13 reorganization or a vote against the reorganization. The |
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366 | 366 | | 14 department of local government finance may: |
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367 | 367 | | 15 (1) approve the ballot language as submitted; or |
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368 | 368 | | 16 (2) modify the ballot language as necessary to ensure that the |
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369 | 369 | | 17 description of the reorganized political subdivision that will |
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370 | 370 | | 18 succeed the reorganizing municipality and reorganizing |
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371 | 371 | | 19 township is accurate and is not biased. |
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372 | 372 | | 20 The department of local government finance shall certify its |
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373 | 373 | | 21 approval or recommendations to the county election board not |
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374 | 374 | | 22 more than ten (10) days after the language of the public question |
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375 | 375 | | 23 is submitted to the department of local government finance for |
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376 | 376 | | 24 review. If the department of local government finance recommends |
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377 | 377 | | 25 a modification to the ballot language, the county election board |
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378 | 378 | | 26 shall, after reviewing the recommendations of the department of |
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379 | 379 | | 27 local government finance, submit modified ballot language to the |
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380 | 380 | | 28 department of local government finance for the approval or |
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381 | 381 | | 29 recommendation of any additional modifications. The public |
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382 | 382 | | 30 question may not be certified under IC 3-10-9-3 unless the |
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383 | 383 | | 31 department of local government finance has first certified the |
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384 | 384 | | 32 department of local government finance's final approval of the |
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385 | 385 | | 33 ballot language for the public question to the county recorder. |
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386 | 386 | | 34 (d) When the county recorder receives final approval of the |
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387 | 387 | | 35 ballot language under this section, the county recorder shall |
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388 | 388 | | 36 immediately certify the public question to the county election |
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389 | 389 | | 37 board under IC 3-10-9-3 and file a notice of the certification with |
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390 | 390 | | 38 the county auditor. The county election board shall place the public |
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391 | 391 | | 39 question on the ballot in accordance with IC 3-10-9 at the next |
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392 | 392 | | 40 regularly scheduled general election that will occur in all the |
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393 | 393 | | 41 precincts of the reorganizing municipality and reorganizing |
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394 | 394 | | 42 township. |
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395 | 395 | | 2023 IN 1062—LS 6698/DI 87 10 |
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396 | 396 | | 1 Sec. 15. IC 3 applies to the election at which a public question |
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397 | 397 | | 2 under this chapter is considered. |
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398 | 398 | | 3 Sec. 16. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), at the same |
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399 | 399 | | 4 time that election results are certified under IC 3, the circuit court |
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400 | 400 | | 5 clerk of each of the counties in which a public question under this |
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401 | 401 | | 6 chapter is on the ballot shall jointly issue, in the form prescribed by |
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402 | 402 | | 7 the Indiana election commission, a certificate declaring whether |
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403 | 403 | | 8 the public question is approved or rejected by a majority of the |
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404 | 404 | | 9 sum of the voters voting on the public question in the reorganizing |
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405 | 405 | | 10 municipality and the unincorporated area of the reorganizing |
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406 | 406 | | 11 township. In addition to any other requirements under IC 3 |
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407 | 407 | | 12 concerning filing of the certification, the certification shall be sent |
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408 | 408 | | 13 to each of the following: |
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409 | 409 | | 14 (1) The township trustee of the reorganizing township. |
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410 | 410 | | 15 (2) The clerk of the reorganizing municipality. |
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411 | 411 | | 16 (3) The county auditor of each county in which the |
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412 | 412 | | 17 reorganizing municipality and reorganizing township are |
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413 | 413 | | 18 located. |
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414 | 414 | | 19 (4) The county recorder of each county in which the |
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415 | 415 | | 20 reorganizing municipality and reorganizing township are |
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416 | 416 | | 21 located. |
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417 | 417 | | 22 (5) The state board of accounts. |
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418 | 418 | | 23 (6) The department of local government finance. |
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419 | 419 | | 24 (7) The department of state revenue. |
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420 | 420 | | 25 (8) The budget agency. |
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421 | 421 | | 26 (b) The following apply to a public question under this chapter: |
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422 | 422 | | 27 (1) The public question on a plan of reorganization shall be |
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423 | 423 | | 28 placed on the ballot for consideration by the voters of the |
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424 | 424 | | 29 reorganizing municipality and the unincorporated area of the |
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425 | 425 | | 30 reorganizing township. |
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426 | 426 | | 31 (2) The vote on the public question shall be tabulated by |
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427 | 427 | | 32 determining the sum of the votes of voters who reside in the |
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428 | 428 | | 33 reorganizing municipality and the unincorporated area of the |
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429 | 429 | | 34 reorganizing township. |
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430 | 430 | | 35 (3) The circuit court clerk shall issue, in a form prescribed by |
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431 | 431 | | 36 the Indiana election commission, a certificate regarding |
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432 | 432 | | 37 whether the public question is approved or rejected by the |
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433 | 433 | | 38 sum of the voters of the reorganizing municipality and |
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434 | 434 | | 39 unincorporated area of the reorganizing township voting on |
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435 | 435 | | 40 the public question. |
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436 | 436 | | 41 Sec. 17. Each county recorder receiving a certification from a |
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437 | 437 | | 42 circuit court clerk under section 16 of this chapter shall file the |
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438 | 438 | | 2023 IN 1062—LS 6698/DI 87 11 |
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439 | 439 | | 1 certification without charge with the plan of reorganization |
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440 | 440 | | 2 recorded under section 12 of this chapter. |
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441 | 441 | | 3 Sec. 18. (a) The reorganization is approved only if the |
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442 | 442 | | 4 percentage of the sum of the voters voting on the public question |
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443 | 443 | | 5 who: |
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444 | 444 | | 6 (1) reside within the reorganizing municipality and the |
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445 | 445 | | 7 unincorporated area of the reorganizing township; and |
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446 | 446 | | 8 (2) vote in favor of the proposed reorganization; |
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447 | 447 | | 9 is greater than fifty percent (50%). If the reorganization is not |
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448 | 448 | | 10 approved, the reorganization is terminated. |
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449 | 449 | | 11 (b) If the reorganization is approved, the municipality and |
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450 | 450 | | 12 township are reorganized in the form and under the conditions |
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451 | 451 | | 13 specified in the plan of reorganization filed with the county |
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452 | 452 | | 14 recorder under this chapter. The reorganization does not become |
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453 | 453 | | 15 effective until officers are elected as provided in section 20 of this |
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454 | 454 | | 16 chapter. |
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455 | 455 | | 17 Sec. 19. (a) This section applies to a reorganization involving a |
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456 | 456 | | 18 reorganizing municipality and a reorganizing township that are |
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457 | 457 | | 19 participating units in a fire protection territory on the date the |
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458 | 458 | | 20 reorganization is approved by voters. |
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459 | 459 | | 21 (b) The fiscal body of the reorganized political subdivision may: |
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460 | 460 | | 22 (1) establish an equipment replacement fund under |
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461 | 461 | | 23 IC 36-8-19-8.5 and impose a property tax for the fund as |
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462 | 462 | | 24 provided in IC 36-8-19-8.5; and |
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463 | 463 | | 25 (2) take any other action under IC 36-8-19-8.5 that may be |
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464 | 464 | | 26 taken under that section by a participating unit in a fire |
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465 | 465 | | 27 protection territory. |
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466 | 466 | | 28 (c) If a reorganized political subdivision establishes an |
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467 | 467 | | 29 equipment replacement fund under IC 36-8-19-8.5 as authorized |
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468 | 468 | | 30 by this section, the department of local government finance may |
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469 | 469 | | 31 adjust the maximum permissible ad valorem property tax levy that |
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470 | 470 | | 32 would otherwise apply to the reorganized political subdivision in |
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471 | 471 | | 33 the same manner in which the department of local government |
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472 | 472 | | 34 finance may adjust the maximum permissible ad valorem property |
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473 | 473 | | 35 tax levy of a civil taxing unit under IC 6-1.1-18.5-10.5 to meet the |
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474 | 474 | | 36 civil taxing unit's obligations to a fire protection territory |
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475 | 475 | | 37 established under IC 36-8-19. |
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476 | 476 | | 38 Sec. 20. At the next general election after the voters approve a |
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477 | 477 | | 39 reorganization, one (1) set of officers for the reorganized political |
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478 | 478 | | 40 subdivision shall be elected by the voters residing in the |
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479 | 479 | | 41 reorganizing municipality and in the unincorporated area of the |
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480 | 480 | | 42 reorganizing township. In the election: |
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481 | 481 | | 2023 IN 1062—LS 6698/DI 87 12 |
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482 | 482 | | 1 (1) one (1) member of the legislative body of the reorganized |
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483 | 483 | | 2 political subdivision shall be elected from each election |
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484 | 484 | | 3 district established by the reorganizing municipality by |
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485 | 485 | | 4 resolution; and |
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486 | 486 | | 5 (2) the total number of at-large members shall be elected if |
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487 | 487 | | 6 prescribed by statute for the reorganizing political |
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488 | 488 | | 7 subdivision. |
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489 | 489 | | 8 Sec. 21. (a) The reorganized political subdivision has the powers |
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490 | 490 | | 9 granted by statute to the reorganizing township or reorganizing |
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491 | 491 | | 10 municipality, including a power described in subsection (b). |
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492 | 492 | | 11 However, if authorized by the plan of reorganization approved by |
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493 | 493 | | 12 the voters in a public question under this chapter, the reorganized |
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494 | 494 | | 13 political subdivision will exercise a power or have the officers or |
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495 | 495 | | 14 number of offices that a statute would have permitted the |
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496 | 496 | | 15 reorganizing township to have. |
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497 | 497 | | 16 (b) Except as provided in the plan of reorganization, the |
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498 | 498 | | 17 reorganized political subdivision may also do any of the following: |
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499 | 499 | | 18 (1) Establish any fund that the reorganizing municipality or |
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500 | 500 | | 19 reorganizing township (either acting on its own or jointly with |
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501 | 501 | | 20 another political subdivision) was authorized to establish |
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502 | 502 | | 21 before the reorganization. |
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503 | 503 | | 22 (2) Impose any tax levy or adopt any tax that the reorganizing |
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504 | 504 | | 23 municipality or reorganizing township was authorized to |
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505 | 505 | | 24 impose or adopt before the reorganization. |
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506 | 506 | | 25 (c) Notwithstanding subsection (a), the reorganization of the |
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507 | 507 | | 26 municipality and township does not affect the rights, powers, and |
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508 | 508 | | 27 duties of a political subdivision located in whole or in part within |
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509 | 509 | | 28 the reorganizing municipality or reorganizing township. The |
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510 | 510 | | 29 reorganized political subdivision may not exercise within the |
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511 | 511 | | 30 political subdivision any right, power, or duty unless that right, |
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512 | 512 | | 31 power, or duty was exercised within the political subdivision before |
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513 | 513 | | 32 the reorganization by the reorganizing municipality or |
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514 | 514 | | 33 reorganizing township. |
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515 | 515 | | 34 Sec. 22. (a) If a law does not permit the reorganized political |
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516 | 516 | | 35 subdivision to exercise generally throughout the reorganized |
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517 | 517 | | 36 political subdivision a power that the reorganized municipality or |
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518 | 518 | | 37 reorganized township had before the reorganization, the |
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519 | 519 | | 38 reorganized political subdivision may exercise the power outside |
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520 | 520 | | 39 the original territory of the municipality only by following the laws |
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521 | 521 | | 40 applicable to the expansion of the service area of the reorganizing |
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522 | 522 | | 41 municipality. |
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523 | 523 | | 42 (b) Subject to subsection (a), the reorganized political |
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524 | 524 | | 2023 IN 1062—LS 6698/DI 87 13 |
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525 | 525 | | 1 subdivision shall continue to carry out the duties imposed by |
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526 | 526 | | 2 Indiana law on the township that reorganized with the |
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527 | 527 | | 3 municipality. |
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528 | 528 | | 4 Sec. 23. A plan of reorganization may establish within a |
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529 | 529 | | 5 reorganized political subdivision territories or districts: |
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530 | 530 | | 6 (1) in which specified township services provided by the |
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531 | 531 | | 7 municipality will be provided at different levels, quantities, or |
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532 | 532 | | 8 amounts; and |
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533 | 533 | | 9 (2) in which the fees, charges, or taxes imposed by the |
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534 | 534 | | 10 municipality will vary depending on the level, quantity, or |
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535 | 535 | | 11 amount of the services provided. |
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536 | 536 | | 12 Sec. 24. The following apply in the case of a reorganization |
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537 | 537 | | 13 under this chapter: |
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538 | 538 | | 14 (1) Indebtedness that was incurred by the reorganizing |
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539 | 539 | | 15 municipality or reorganizing township before the |
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540 | 540 | | 16 reorganization: |
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541 | 541 | | 17 (A) may not be imposed on taxpayers that were not |
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542 | 542 | | 18 responsible for payment of the indebtedness before the |
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543 | 543 | | 19 reorganization; and |
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544 | 544 | | 20 (B) must be paid by the taxpayers that were responsible for |
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545 | 545 | | 21 payment of the indebtedness before the reorganization. |
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546 | 546 | | 22 (2) Pension obligations existing as of the effective date of the |
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547 | 547 | | 23 reorganization: |
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548 | 548 | | 24 (A) may not be imposed on taxpayers that were not |
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549 | 549 | | 25 responsible for payment of the pension obligations before |
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550 | 550 | | 26 the reorganization; and |
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551 | 551 | | 27 (B) must be paid by the taxpayers that were responsible for |
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552 | 552 | | 28 payment of the pension obligations before the |
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553 | 553 | | 29 reorganization. |
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554 | 554 | | 30 Sec. 25. The following apply in the case of a reorganization |
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555 | 555 | | 31 under this chapter: |
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556 | 556 | | 32 (1) If the reorganizing township borrowed money from a |
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557 | 557 | | 33 township fund under IC 36-6-6-14(c) to pay the operating |
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558 | 558 | | 34 expenses of the township fire department or a volunteer fire |
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559 | 559 | | 35 department before the reorganization: |
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560 | 560 | | 36 (A) the reorganized political subdivision is not required to |
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561 | 561 | | 37 repay the entire loan during the following year; and |
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562 | 562 | | 38 (B) the reorganized political subdivision may repay the |
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563 | 563 | | 39 loan in installments during the following five (5) years. |
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564 | 564 | | 40 (2) Except as provided in subdivision (3): |
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565 | 565 | | 41 (A) the reorganized political subdivision continues to be |
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566 | 566 | | 42 responsible after the reorganization for providing |
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567 | 567 | | 2023 IN 1062—LS 6698/DI 87 14 |
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568 | 568 | | 1 township services in all areas of the township; and |
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569 | 569 | | (B) subject to section 26 of this chapter, 2 the reorganized |
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570 | 570 | | 3 political subdivision retains the powers of a township after |
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571 | 571 | | 4 the reorganization in order to provide township services as |
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572 | 572 | | 5 required by clause (A). |
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573 | 573 | | 6 (3) Powers and duties of the reorganized political subdivision |
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574 | 574 | | 7 may be transferred as authorized in an interlocal cooperation |
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575 | 575 | | 8 agreement approved under IC 36-1-7 or as authorized in a |
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576 | 576 | | 9 cooperative agreement approved under IC 36-1.5-5. |
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577 | 577 | | 10 (4) Section 23 of this chapter applies to the debt service levy |
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578 | 578 | | 11 of the municipality and to the department of local government |
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579 | 579 | | 12 finance's determination of the new maximum permissible ad |
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580 | 580 | | 13 valorem property tax levy for the reorganized political |
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581 | 581 | | 14 subdivision. |
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582 | 582 | | 15 (5) The reorganized political subdivision may not borrow |
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583 | 583 | | 16 money under IC 36-6-6-14(b) or IC 36-6-6-14(c). |
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584 | 584 | | 17 (6) The new maximum permissible ad valorem property tax |
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585 | 585 | | 18 levy for the reorganized political subdivision's firefighting |
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586 | 586 | | 19 fund under IC 36-8-13-4 is equal to: |
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587 | 587 | | 20 (A) the result of: |
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588 | 588 | | 21 (i) the maximum permissible ad valorem property tax |
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589 | 589 | | 22 levy for the township's firefighting fund under |
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590 | 590 | | 23 IC 36-8-13-4 in the year preceding the year in which the |
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591 | 591 | | 24 reorganization is effective; multiplied by |
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592 | 592 | | 25 (ii) the assessed value growth quotient applicable for |
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593 | 593 | | 26 property taxes first due and payable in the year in which |
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594 | 594 | | 27 the reorganization is effective; plus |
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595 | 595 | | 28 (B) any amounts borrowed by the township under |
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596 | 596 | | 29 IC 36-6-6-14(b) or IC 36-6-6-14(c) in the year preceding |
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597 | 597 | | 30 the year in which the reorganization is effective. |
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598 | 598 | | 31 Sec. 26. (a) As used in this section, "qualified service provider" |
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599 | 599 | | 32 means a nonprofit social services organization, nonprofit human |
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600 | 600 | | 33 services organization, nonprofit community organization, or other |
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601 | 601 | | 34 nonprofit organization that provides support to those in need. |
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602 | 602 | | 35 (b) A reorganized political subdivision may provide all township |
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603 | 603 | | 36 assistance within the former boundaries of the reorganizing |
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604 | 604 | | 37 township by contracting with qualified service providers to provide |
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605 | 605 | | 38 township assistance in accordance with the township assistance |
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606 | 606 | | 39 standards adopted by the legislative body of the reorganized |
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607 | 607 | | 40 political subdivision under IC 12-20-5.5-2. |
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608 | 608 | | 41 (c) The reorganized political subdivision may fund township |
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609 | 609 | | 42 assistance from taxes collected as a result of the township |
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610 | 610 | | 2023 IN 1062—LS 6698/DI 87 15 |
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611 | 611 | | 1 assistance tax rate and credited to the township assistance fund. A |
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612 | 612 | | 2 qualified service provider may use money the provider is paid from |
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613 | 613 | | 3 the township assistance fund to provide grants of township |
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614 | 614 | | 4 assistance to individuals and to augment the qualified service |
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615 | 615 | | 5 provider's programs that provide services consistent with the |
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616 | 616 | | 6 township standards. The reorganized political subdivision shall bid |
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617 | 617 | | 7 the contract under this section by issuing a request for proposals |
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618 | 618 | | 8 under IC 5-22-9. |
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619 | 619 | | 9 Sec. 27. If the functions of an elected office are transferred to |
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620 | 620 | | 10 another elected office by a reorganization under this chapter, any |
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621 | 621 | | 11 law, rule, or agreement that requires or permits an action by an |
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622 | 622 | | 12 elected officer shall be treated after the functions of the elected |
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623 | 623 | | 13 officer are transferred as referring to the elected officer to whom |
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624 | 624 | | 14 the functions have been transferred by the reorganization. |
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625 | 625 | | 15 Sec. 28. The legislative body of a reorganized political |
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626 | 626 | | 16 subdivision may terminate a reorganization or restore the |
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627 | 627 | | 17 reorganizing township in the same manner that a reorganization |
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628 | 628 | | 18 may be initiated under this chapter. If the voters in the reorganized |
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629 | 629 | | 19 political subdivision approve a public question approving |
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630 | 630 | | 20 termination of the reorganization or restoration of the |
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631 | 631 | | 21 reorganizing township, the reorganized political subdivision |
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632 | 632 | | 22 terminates the reorganization and restores the reorganizing |
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633 | 633 | | 23 municipality and reorganizing township in the same manner as a |
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634 | 634 | | 24 reorganization is completed under this chapter. |
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635 | 635 | | 25 Sec. 29. The provisions of this article apply to a reorganization |
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636 | 636 | | 26 under this chapter to the extent that the provisions of this article |
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637 | 637 | | 27 are applicable and do not conflict with this chapter. |
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638 | 638 | | 2023 IN 1062—LS 6698/DI 87 |
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