1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | Introduced Version |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE BILL No. 1078 |
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4 | 4 | | _____ |
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5 | 5 | | DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL |
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6 | 6 | | Citations Affected: IC 5-23-8; IC 6-1.1-10-49; IC 6-2.5-5-56. |
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7 | 7 | | Synopsis: Governance of public-private agreements. Requires a |
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8 | 8 | | governmental body to entertain more than one bidder before entering |
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9 | 9 | | into a public-private agreement for a qualifying project. Provides that |
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10 | 10 | | for both performance and payment bonds, the amount must be an |
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11 | 11 | | amount not less than 100% of the cost to design and construct the |
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12 | 12 | | qualifying project. Requires the operator to perform at least 30% of the |
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13 | 13 | | work on the qualifying project. Requires the governmental body and |
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14 | 14 | | the operator to provide full disclosure in the public-private agreement |
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15 | 15 | | and to the public of any imputed interest rate regarding the qualifying |
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16 | 16 | | project. Requires the governmental body to report to the department of |
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17 | 17 | | local government finance the amount and duration of any availability |
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18 | 18 | | payment related to the qualifying project. Requires the governmental |
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19 | 19 | | body to hold a public comment hearing regarding the necessity of the |
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20 | 20 | | qualifying project. |
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21 | 21 | | Effective: July 1, 2023. |
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22 | 22 | | Heine |
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23 | 23 | | January 9, 2023, read first time and referred to Committee on Government and Regulatory |
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24 | 24 | | Reform. |
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25 | 25 | | 2023 IN 1078—LS 6740/DI 134 Introduced |
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26 | 26 | | First Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2023) |
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27 | 27 | | PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana |
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28 | 28 | | Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, |
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29 | 29 | | additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. |
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30 | 30 | | Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional |
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31 | 31 | | provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the |
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32 | 32 | | word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds |
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33 | 33 | | a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. |
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34 | 34 | | Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts |
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35 | 35 | | between statutes enacted by the 2022 Regular Session of the General Assembly. |
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36 | 36 | | HOUSE BILL No. 1078 |
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37 | 37 | | A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning state |
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38 | 38 | | and local administration. |
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39 | 39 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: |
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40 | 40 | | 1 SECTION 1. IC 5-23-8-1, AS ADDED BY P.L.57-2022, SECTION |
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41 | 41 | | 2 9, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, |
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42 | 42 | | 3 2023]: Sec. 1. (a) A governmental body must entertain more than |
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43 | 43 | | 4 one (1) bidder before entering into an agreement under subsection |
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44 | 44 | | 5 (b) or (c). |
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45 | 45 | | 6 (a) (b) A governmental body may enter into a public-private |
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46 | 46 | | 7 agreement with respect to a transportation project, if the governmental |
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47 | 47 | | 8 body complies with the statutory requirements under this article. Any |
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48 | 48 | | 9 public-private agreement with respect to a transportation project may |
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49 | 49 | | 10 use availability payments to finance all or a portion of the project. |
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50 | 50 | | 11 (b) (c) A governmental body may also enter into a development |
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51 | 51 | | 12 agreement with a private party for the development, construction, and |
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52 | 52 | | 13 financing of a privately owned and operated transportation or |
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53 | 53 | | 14 infrastructure project if the development agreement: |
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54 | 54 | | 15 (1) does not obligate the governmental body to spend any public |
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55 | 55 | | 16 funds for the privately owned and operated transportation or |
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56 | 56 | | 17 infrastructure project; |
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57 | 57 | | 2023 IN 1078—LS 6740/DI 134 2 |
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58 | 58 | | 1 (2) obligates the private party to operate the transportation or |
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59 | 59 | | 2 infrastructure project without limitation on the persons, class of |
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60 | 60 | | 3 persons, or vehicles using the project, except as may be dictated |
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61 | 61 | | 4 by safety, security, design, and load capacities of the project; and |
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62 | 62 | | 5 (3) obligates the private party to permit local, state, and federal |
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63 | 63 | | 6 emergency vehicles, including vehicles operated by police, fire, |
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64 | 64 | | 7 emergency medical services, and sheriff personnel, to use the |
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65 | 65 | | 8 transportation project without tolls or fees. |
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66 | 66 | | 9 SECTION 2. IC 5-23-8-2, AS ADDED BY P.L.57-2022, SECTION |
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67 | 67 | | 10 9, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, |
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68 | 68 | | 11 2023]: Sec. 2. (a) Before developing or operating the qualifying |
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69 | 69 | | 12 project, the operator must enter into a public-private agreement with |
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70 | 70 | | 13 the governmental body. The public-private agreement must provide for |
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71 | 71 | | 14 the following: |
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72 | 72 | | 15 (1) Delivery of performance and payment bonds, letters of credit, |
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73 | 73 | | 16 or other security acceptable to the governmental body in |
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74 | 74 | | 17 connection with the development or operation of the qualifying |
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75 | 75 | | 18 project. in the form and amount required by IC 5-23-3-2(a)(8). |
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76 | 76 | | 19 For each performance and payment bond, the amount must |
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77 | 77 | | 20 be an amount not less than one hundred percent (100%) of |
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78 | 78 | | 21 the cost to design and construct the qualifying project. |
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79 | 79 | | 22 (2) Review of the design for the qualifying project by the |
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80 | 80 | | 23 governmental body and, if the design conforms to standards |
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81 | 81 | | 24 acceptable to the governmental body, the approval of the |
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82 | 82 | | 25 governmental body. This subdivision does not require the |
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83 | 83 | | 26 operator to complete the design of the qualifying project before |
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84 | 84 | | 27 the execution of the public-private agreement. |
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85 | 85 | | 28 (3) Inspection of the qualifying project by the governmental body |
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86 | 86 | | 29 to ensure that the operator's activities are acceptable to the |
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87 | 87 | | 30 governmental body as outlined in the public-private agreement. |
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88 | 88 | | 31 (4) Maintenance of a policy of public liability insurance, a copy |
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89 | 89 | | 32 of which must be filed with the governmental body and |
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90 | 90 | | 33 accompanied by proofs of coverage, or self-insurance, each in the |
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91 | 91 | | 34 form and amount satisfactory to the governmental body and |
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92 | 92 | | 35 reasonably sufficient to ensure coverage of tort liability to the |
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93 | 93 | | 36 public and employees and to enable the continued operation of the |
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94 | 94 | | 37 qualifying project. |
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95 | 95 | | 38 (5) Monitoring by the governmental body of the maintenance |
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96 | 96 | | 39 practices to be performed by the operator to ensure that the |
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97 | 97 | | 40 qualifying project is properly maintained. |
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98 | 98 | | 41 (6) Periodic filing by the operator of the appropriate financial |
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99 | 99 | | 42 statements that pertain to the qualifying project. |
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100 | 100 | | 2023 IN 1078—LS 6740/DI 134 3 |
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101 | 101 | | 1 (7) Procedures that govern the rights and responsibilities of the |
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102 | 102 | | 2 governmental body and the operator in the course of the |
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103 | 103 | | 3 construction and operation of the qualifying project and in the |
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104 | 104 | | 4 event of the termination of the public-private agreement or a |
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105 | 105 | | 5 material default by the operator. The procedures must include |
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106 | 106 | | 6 conditions that govern the assumption of the duties and |
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107 | 107 | | 7 responsibilities of the operator by an entity that funded, in whole |
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108 | 108 | | 8 or part, the qualifying project or by the governmental body, and |
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109 | 109 | | 9 must provide for the transfer or purchase of property or other |
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110 | 110 | | 10 interests of the operator by the governmental body. |
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111 | 111 | | 11 (8) Have safeguards in place to ensure that additional costs or |
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112 | 112 | | 12 service disruptions are not imposed on the public in the event of |
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113 | 113 | | 13 material default or cancellation of the public-private agreement by |
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114 | 114 | | 14 the governmental body. |
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115 | 115 | | 15 (9) Have safeguards in place to ensure that the governmental body |
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116 | 116 | | 16 or operator has the opportunity to add capacity to the proposed |
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117 | 117 | | 17 qualifying project or other facilities serving similar predominantly |
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118 | 118 | | 18 public purposes. |
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119 | 119 | | 19 (10) Duties of the operator, including the terms and conditions |
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120 | 120 | | 20 that the governmental body determines serve the public purpose |
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121 | 121 | | 21 of this section, and a requirement that the operator perform |
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122 | 122 | | 22 at least thirty percent (30%) of the work on the qualifying |
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123 | 123 | | 23 project. |
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124 | 124 | | 24 (11) Full disclosure of any imputed interest rate regarding the |
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125 | 125 | | 25 qualifying project, and a requirement that any such imputed |
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126 | 126 | | 26 interest rate be published in one (1) newspaper of general |
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127 | 127 | | 27 circulation in the city, town, or county where the qualifying |
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128 | 128 | | 28 project is to be located. |
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129 | 129 | | 29 (12) A requirement that the governmental body report to the |
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130 | 130 | | 30 department of local government finance the amount and |
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131 | 131 | | 31 duration of any availability payment related to the qualifying |
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132 | 132 | | 32 project. |
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133 | 133 | | 33 (b) The public-private agreement under this chapter may include the |
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134 | 134 | | 34 following: |
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135 | 135 | | 35 (1) An agreement by the governmental body to make grants or |
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136 | 136 | | 36 loans to the operator from amounts received from the federal, |
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137 | 137 | | 37 state, or local government or an agency or instrumentality thereof. |
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138 | 138 | | 38 (2) A provision under which each entity agrees to provide notice |
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139 | 139 | | 39 of default and cure rights for the benefit of the other entity, |
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140 | 140 | | 40 including, but not limited to, a provision regarding unavoidable |
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141 | 141 | | 41 delays. |
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142 | 142 | | 42 (3) A provision that terminates the authority and duties of the |
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143 | 143 | | 2023 IN 1078—LS 6740/DI 134 4 |
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144 | 144 | | 1 operator under this section and dedicates the qualifying project to |
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145 | 145 | | 2 the governmental body. |
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146 | 146 | | 3 (c) The governmental body shall hold a public comment hearing, |
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147 | 147 | | 4 which may be conducted by the governmental body or any officer, |
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148 | 148 | | 5 member, or agent designated by the governmental body, on the |
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149 | 149 | | 6 necessity of the qualifying project, after giving notice by |
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150 | 150 | | 7 publication in one (1) newspaper of general circulation in the city, |
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151 | 151 | | 8 town, or county where the qualifying project is to be located at |
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152 | 152 | | 9 least ten (10) days in advance of the public comment hearing. |
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153 | 153 | | 10 SECTION 3. IC 6-1.1-10-49, AS ADDED BY P.L.57-2022, |
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154 | 154 | | 11 SECTION 10, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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155 | 155 | | 12 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 49. (a) This section applies to assessment dates |
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156 | 156 | | 13 occurring after December 31, 2022. |
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157 | 157 | | 14 (b) Tangible property (including without limitation, land, personal |
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158 | 158 | | 15 property, real property, and improvements to land) is exempt from |
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159 | 159 | | 16 property taxation if the property is used as a part of or incorporated into |
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160 | 160 | | 17 a transportation facility (as defined IC 5-23-2-17) under a |
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161 | 161 | | 18 public-private agreement executed in accordance with IC 5-23-8-1(a) |
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162 | 162 | | 19 IC 5-23-8-1(b) or a development agreement executed in accordance |
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163 | 163 | | 20 with IC 5-23-8-1(b). IC 5-23-8-1(c). |
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164 | 164 | | 21 (c) The application of the exemption described in subsection (b) |
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165 | 165 | | 22 shall apply to otherwise qualifying tangible property irrespective of the |
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166 | 166 | | 23 owner or taxpayer of the property or when such property was placed in |
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167 | 167 | | 24 service. |
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168 | 168 | | 25 SECTION 4. IC 6-2.5-5-56, AS ADDED BY P.L.57-2022, |
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169 | 169 | | 26 SECTION 11, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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170 | 170 | | 27 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 56. (a) Transactions involving tangible personal |
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171 | 171 | | 28 property are exempt from the state gross retail tax if the person |
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172 | 172 | | 29 acquiring the property acquires it for incorporation into a transportation |
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173 | 173 | | 30 facility (as defined in IC 5-23-2-17) under a: |
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174 | 174 | | 31 (1) public-private agreement executed in accordance with |
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175 | 175 | | 32 IC 5-23-8-1(a); IC 5-23-8-1(b); or |
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176 | 176 | | 33 (2) development agreement executed in accordance with |
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177 | 177 | | 34 IC 5-23-8-1(b). IC 5-23-8-1(c). |
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178 | 178 | | 35 (b) The exemption described in subsection (a) shall not apply to the |
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179 | 179 | | 36 extent that the applicable public-private agreement or development |
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180 | 180 | | 37 agreement is entered into before January 1, 2023. |
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181 | 181 | | 2023 IN 1078—LS 6740/DI 134 |
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