Introduced Version HOUSE BILL No. 1158 _____ DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL Citations Affected: IC 16-42-26; IC 25-22.5-1-2.1. Synopsis: Breakthrough therapies. Provides that a drug, biological product, or medical device that has been designated as a breakthrough therapy under federal law may be made available to a qualified patient and offered by a physician as a part of the patient's medical treatment. Specifies that a civil or criminal cause of action is not created against a manufacturer or health care provider for any harm to a qualified patient resulting from use of an investigational drug, biological product, or device. Effective: July 1, 2023. Moed January 10, 2023, read first time and referred to Committee on Public Health. 2023 IN 1158—LS 6954/DI 77 Introduced First Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2023) PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts between statutes enacted by the 2022 Regular Session of the General Assembly. HOUSE BILL No. 1158 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning health. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: 1 SECTION 1. IC 16-42-26-2, AS ADDED BY P.L.2-2015, 2 SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 3 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "investigational drug, 4 biological product, or device" means an investigational or 5 experimental: 6 (1) drug; 7 (2) biological product; or 8 (3) medical device; 9 that has successfully completed Phase I of a federal Food and Drug 10 Administration approved clinical trial, but has not been approved for 11 general use by the federal Food and Drug Administration and remains 12 under investigation in a clinical trial or that has been designated as 13 a breakthrough therapy under 21 U.S.C. 356(a) of the federal 14 Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. 15 SECTION 2. IC 16-42-26-5, AS ADDED BY P.L.2-2015, 16 SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 17 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 5. This chapter does not create a civil or criminal 2023 IN 1158—LS 6954/DI 77 2 1 cause of action against a manufacturer of an investigational drug, 2 biological product, or device for any harm to a qualified patient 3 resulting from use of an investigational drug, biological product, or 4 device. 5 SECTION 3. IC 25-22.5-1-2.1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.2-2015, 6 SECTION 4, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 7 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 2.1. (a) An individual who consents under 8 IC 34-18-12 may receive any experimental or nonconventional medical 9 treatment if: 10 (1) a licensed physician has personally examined the individual 11 and agrees to treat the individual; 12 (2) the treating physician determines: 13 (A) there is no reasonable basis to conclude that the medical 14 treatment, when administered as directed, poses an 15 unreasonable and significant risk of danger to the individual 16 receiving the medical treatment; or 17 (B) the: 18 (i) individual has been diagnosed with a terminal disease or 19 condition and does not have comparable or satisfactory 20 treatment options that are approved by the federal Food and 21 Drug Administration and that are available to diagnose, 22 monitor, or treat the individual's disease or condition; and 23 (ii) probable risk to the individual from the experimental or 24 nonconventional medical treatment is not greater than the 25 probable risk from the individual's disease or condition; and 26 (3) the treating physician has provided the individual with a 27 written statement and an oral explanation of the medical treatment 28 that the individual has acknowledged by the individual's signature 29 or the signature of the individual's legal representative and that 30 discloses the following: 31 (A) That the medical treatment is experimental or 32 nonconventional. 33 (B) That the investigational drug, biological product, or device 34 (as defined in IC 16-42-26-2) has not been approved by the 35 federal Food and Drug Administration for any indication. 36 (C) The material risks generally recognized by a reasonably 37 prudent physician of the medical treatment's side effects. 38 (D) An explanation of the medical treatment, including 39 expected frequency and duration of the treatment. 40 (b) If the medical treatment is to be provided on an inpatient or 41 outpatient basis at a hospital licensed under IC 16-21, then that type of 42 treatment must have been approved by the governing board of the 2023 IN 1158—LS 6954/DI 77 3 1 hospital or by a committee of the hospital authorized by the governing 2 board to approve the types of experimental or nonconventional medical 3 treatments that may be provided at the hospital on an inpatient or 4 outpatient basis. 5 (c) The medical licensing board shall develop protocols for medical 6 treatments that are provided in a setting other than the inpatient or 7 outpatient hospital setting specified in subsection (b). A physician who 8 fails to comply with a protocol developed under this subsection shall 9 be subject to discipline by the medical licensing board. 10 (d) This section does not require any person or organization to 11 provide an individual with access to a medical treatment not otherwise 12 commercially available to that individual. 13 (e) This section does not require: 14 (1) an insurer; 15 (2) a fraternal benefit society; 16 (3) a nonprofit corporation; 17 (4) a health maintenance organization (as defined in 18 IC 27-13-1-19); 19 (5) a preferred provider arrangement under IC 27-8-11; or 20 (6) a limited service health maintenance organization (as defined 21 in IC 27-13-34-4); 22 to provide coverage or make payment beyond the terms and conditions 23 of the contract for medical treatment authorized under this section. 24 (f) This section does not create a civil or criminal cause of action 25 against a health care provider involved in connection with the use of an 26 investigational drug, biological product, or device by a patient for any 27 harm to the patient from the investigational drug, biological product, 28 or device. 29 (g) An experimental medical treatment under this section may 30 include a: 31 (1) drug; 32 (2) biological product; or 33 (3) medical device; 34 that has been designated as a breakthrough therapy under 21 35 U.S.C. 356(a) of the federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. 2023 IN 1158—LS 6954/DI 77