Introduced Version HOUSE BILL No. 1620 _____ DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL Citations Affected: IC 3-5; IC 3-8; IC 3-10; IC 3-11; IC 3-12; IC 3-13-10.5; IC 20-23; IC 20-25-3-4; IC 20-26-4; IC 33-33-53-5. Synopsis: School board elections. Requires candidates for school board offices to be nominated in the same manner as candidates for all other elected offices are nominated. Repeals the current statute relating to nomination of candidates for school board offices. Repeals other superseded statutes. Makes conforming changes. Effective: January 1, 2024. Payne, Hostettler, Meltzer, Haggard January 19, 2023, read first time and referred to Committee on Elections and Apportionment. 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 Introduced First Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2023) PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts between statutes enacted by the 2022 Regular Session of the General Assembly. HOUSE BILL No. 1620 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning elections. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: 1 SECTION 1. IC 3-5-2-44 IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 2 [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 44. (a) "School board" means 3 the fiscal governing body of a school corporation (as defined in 4 IC 20-18-2-5). 5 (b) The term includes an elected school advisory board. 6 SECTION 2. IC 3-5-2-45 IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 7 [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 45. (a) "School board office" 8 refers to an elected position on the school board of a school 9 corporation. 10 (b) The term includes an elected school advisory board office. 11 SECTION 3. IC 3-5-4-1.7, AS AMENDED BY P.L.257-2019, 12 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 13 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 1.7. (a) Except as otherwise expressly 14 authorized or required under this title, a filing by a person with a 15 commission, the election division, an election board, or a county voter 16 registration office may not be made by fax or electronic mail. 17 (b) A petition of nomination filed with a county voter registration 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 2 1 office under IC 3-8-2, IC 3-8-2.5, IC 3-8-3, or IC 3-8-6 or a petition to 2 place a public question on the ballot, or any other petition filed that 3 requires the county voter registration office to certify the validity of 4 signatures, may not contain the electronic signature, digital signature, 5 digitized signature, or photocopied signature of a voter. 6 SECTION 4. IC 3-8-1-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.278-2019, 7 SECTION 18, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 8 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 2. (a) This section does not apply to a 9 candidate challenged under IC 3-8-8. 10 (b) The commission, a county election board, or a town election 11 board shall act if a candidate (or a person acting on behalf of a 12 candidate in accordance with state Indiana law) has filed any of the 13 following: 14 (1) A declaration of candidacy under IC 3-8-2 or IC 3-8-5. 15 (2) A request for ballot placement in a presidential primary under 16 IC 3-8-3. 17 (3) A petition of nomination or candidate's consent to nomination 18 under IC 3-8-2.5 or IC 3-8-6. 19 (4) A certificate of nomination under IC 3-8-5, IC 3-8-7, 20 IC 3-10-2-15, or IC 3-10-6-12. 21 (5) A certificate of candidate selection under IC 3-13-1 or 22 IC 3-13-2. 23 (6) A declaration of intent to be a write-in candidate under 24 IC 3-8-2-2.5. 25 (7) A contest to the denial of certification under IC 3-8-2.5 or 26 IC 3-8-6-12. 27 (c) The commission has jurisdiction to act under this section with 28 regard to any filing described in subsection (b) that was made with the 29 election division. Except for a filing under the jurisdiction of a town 30 election board, a county election board has jurisdiction to act under this 31 section with regard to any filing described in subsection (b) that was 32 made with the county election board, county voter registration office, 33 or the circuit court clerk. A town election board has jurisdiction to act 34 under this section with regard to any filing that was made with the 35 county election board, the county voter registration office, or the circuit 36 court clerk for nomination or election to a town office. 37 (d) Except as provided in subsection (f), before the commission or 38 election board acts under this section, a registered voter of the election 39 district that a candidate seeks to represent or a county chairman of a 40 major political party of a county in which any part of the election 41 district is located must file a sworn statement before a person 42 authorized to administer oaths, with the election division or election 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 3 1 board: 2 (1) questioning the eligibility of the candidate to seek the office; 3 and 4 (2) setting forth the facts known to the voter or county chairman 5 of a major political party of a county concerning this question. 6 (e) The eligibility of a write-in candidate or a candidate nominated 7 by a convention, petition, or primary may not be challenged under this 8 section if the commission or board determines that all of the following 9 occurred: 10 (1) The eligibility of the candidate was challenged under this 11 section before the candidate was nominated. 12 (2) The commission or board conducted a hearing on the affidavit 13 before the nomination. 14 (3) This challenge would be based on substantially the same 15 grounds as the previous challenge to the candidate. 16 (f) Before the commission or election board can consider a contest 17 to the denial of a certification under IC 3-8-2.5 or IC 3-8-6-12, a 18 candidate (or a person acting on behalf of a candidate in accordance 19 with state Indiana law) must file a sworn statement with the election 20 division or election board: 21 (1) stating specifically the basis for the contest; and 22 (2) setting forth the facts known to the candidate supporting the 23 basis for the contest. 24 (g) Upon the filing of a sworn statement under subsection (d) or (f), 25 the commission or election board shall determine the validity of the 26 questioned: 27 (1) declaration of candidacy; 28 (2) declaration of intent to be a write-in candidate; 29 (3) request for ballot placement under IC 3-8-3; 30 (4) petition of nomination; 31 (5) certificate of nomination; 32 (6) certificate of candidate selection issued under IC 3-13-1-15 or 33 IC 3-13-2-8; or 34 (7) denial of a certification under IC 3-8-2.5 or IC 3-8-6-12. 35 (h) The commission or election board shall deny a filing if the 36 commission or election board determines that the candidate has not 37 complied with the applicable requirements for the candidate set forth 38 in the Constitution of the United States, the Constitution of the State of 39 Indiana, or this title. 40 SECTION 5. IC 3-8-2-2 IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 41 [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 2. A person An individual 42 who desires to be nominated at a primary election as a candidate of a 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 4 1 political party subject to this chapter for a federal, state, legislative, or 2 local, or school board office shall file a declaration of candidacy. 3 SECTION 6. IC 3-8-2.5 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 4 1, 2024]. (Nomination for School Board Office). 5 SECTION 7. IC 3-8-6-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.194-2013, 6 SECTION 23, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 7 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 1. (a) This chapter applies to a candidate for 8 nomination to an elected office who: 9 (1) is an independent candidate; or 10 (2) represents a political party not qualified to nominate 11 candidates in a primary or by convention. 12 (b) This chapter does not apply to a candidate for a school board 13 office. 14 SECTION 8. IC 3-8-7-28, AS AMENDED BY P.L.216-2015, 15 SECTION 8, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 16 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 28. (a) Except as provided in subsections (b) 17 and (c), if a nominee certified under this chapter, IC 3-8-5, IC 3-8-6, or 18 IC 3-10-1 desires to withdraw as the nominee, the nominee must file a 19 notice of withdrawal in writing with the public official with whom the 20 certificate of nomination was filed by noon: 21 (1) July 15 before a general or municipal election; 22 (2) August 1 before a municipal election in a town subject to 23 IC 3-8-5-10; 24 (3) on the date specified for town convention nominees under 25 IC 3-8-5-14.5; 26 (4) on the date specified for declared write-in candidates under 27 IC 3-8-2-2.7; or 28 (5) on the date specified for a school board candidate under 29 IC 3-8-2.5-4; or 30 (6) (5) forty-five (45) days before a special election. 31 (b) A candidate who is disqualified from being a candidate under 32 IC 3-8-1-5 must file a notice of withdrawal immediately upon 33 becoming disqualified. IC 3-8-8-7 and the filing requirements of 34 subsection (a) do not apply to a notice of withdrawal filed under this 35 subsection. 36 (c) A candidate who has moved from the election district the 37 candidate sought to represent must file a notice of withdrawal 38 immediately after changing the candidate's residence. IC 3-8-8-7 and 39 the filing requirements of subsection (a) do not apply to a notice of 40 withdrawal filed under this subsection. 41 SECTION 9. IC 3-8-9-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.278-2019, 42 SECTION 34, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 5 1 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 5. An individual required to file a statement 2 under section 4 of this chapter shall file the statement as follows: 3 (1) With the individual's: 4 (A) declaration of candidacy under IC 3-8-2 or IC 3-8-5; 5 (B) petition of nomination under IC 3-8-2.5 or IC 3-8-6 for an 6 office described in IC 3-8-2-5 in a county with a separate 7 board of registration under IC 3-7-12 after certification by the 8 board of registration; 9 (C) petition of nomination under IC 3-8-2.5 or IC 3-8-6 for an 10 office described in IC 3-8-2-5 in a county that does not have a 11 separate board of registration under IC 3-7-12; 12 (D) petition of nomination under IC 3-8-6 for an office 13 described in IC 3-8-2-5 after certification by the county voter 14 registration office; 15 (E) certificate of nomination under IC 3-10-2-15 or 16 IC 3-10-6-12; 17 (F) statement consenting to be a replacement candidate under 18 IC 3-8-6-17; 19 (G) declaration of intent to be a write-in candidate under 20 IC 3-8-2-2.5; or 21 (H) certificate of candidate selection under IC 3-13-1 or 22 IC 3-13-2. 23 (2) When the individual assumes a vacant elected office under 24 IC 3-13-7, IC 3-13-8, IC 3-13-9, IC 3-13-10, IC 3-13-10.5-3, or 25 IC 3-13-11. or IC 20-23-4-30. A statement filed under this 26 subdivision must be filed not later than noon sixty (60) days after 27 the individual assumes the elected office. 28 SECTION 10. IC 3-10-1-4 IS AMENDED TO READ AS 29 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 4. (a) At a 30 primary election each political party subject to section 2 of this chapter 31 shall nominate its candidates for the following offices to be voted for 32 at the general election: 33 (1) United States Senator. 34 (2) Governor. 35 (3) United States Representative. 36 (4) Legislative offices. 37 (5) Local offices. 38 (6) School board offices. 39 (b) In addition, each political party subject to section 2 of this 40 chapter shall: 41 (1) vote on candidates for nomination as President of the United 42 States; 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 6 1 (2) elect delegates from each county to the party's state 2 convention; and 3 (3) elect a precinct committeeman for each precinct in the county 4 if precinct committeemen are to be elected under section 4.5 of 5 this chapter. 6 SECTION 11. IC 3-10-1-18, AS AMENDED BY THE 7 TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS BILL OF THE 2023 GENERAL 8 ASSEMBLY, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 9 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 18. (a) Except as provided by subsection (b), 10 the names of all candidates for each office who have qualified under 11 IC 3-8 shall be arranged in alphabetical order by surnames under the 12 designation of the office. 13 (b) This subsection applies to a county having a population of more 14 than four hundred thousand (400,000) but and less than seven hundred 15 thousand (700,000). The names of all candidates for each office who 16 have qualified under IC 3-8, except for a school board office, precinct 17 committeeman or state convention delegate, shall be arranged in 18 random order by surnames under the designation of the office. The 19 random order shall be determined using a lottery. The lottery held in 20 accordance with this subsection shall be conducted in public by the 21 county election board. The lottery shall be held not later than fifteen 22 (15) days following the last day for a declaration of candidacy under 23 IC 3-8-2-4. All candidates whose names are to be arranged by way of 24 the lottery shall be notified at least five (5) days prior to the lottery of 25 the time and place at which the lottery is to be held. Each candidate 26 may have one (1) designated watcher, and each county political party 27 may have one (1) designated watcher who shall be allowed to observe 28 the lottery procedure. 29 (c) For paper ballots, the left margin of the ballot for each political 30 party must show the name of the uppermost candidate printed to the 31 right of the number 1, the next candidate number 2, the next candidate 32 number 3, and so on, consecutively to the end of the ballot as 33 prescribed in section 19 of this chapter. If ordered by a county election 34 board or a board of elections and registration under IC 3-11-15-13.1(b), 35 a ballot number or other candidate designation uniquely associated 36 with the candidate must be displayed on the electronic voting system 37 and printed on the ballot cards. 38 (d) This subsection applies to a county having a population of more 39 than four hundred thousand (400,000) but and less than seven hundred 40 thousand (700,000). If there is insufficient room on a row to list each 41 candidate of a political party, a second or subsequent row may be 42 utilized. However, a second or subsequent row may not be utilized 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 7 1 unless the first row, and all preceding rows, have been filled. 2 SECTION 12. IC 3-10-1-19, AS AMENDED BY P.L.278-2019, 3 SECTION 36, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 4 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 19. (a) The ballot for a primary election shall 5 be printed in substantially the form described in this section for all the 6 offices for which candidates have qualified under IC 3-8. 7 (b) The following shall be printed as the heading for the ballot for 8 a political party: 9 "OFFICIAL PRIMARY BALLOT 10 _________________ Party (insert the name of the political party)". 11 (c) The following shall be printed immediately below the heading 12 required by subsection (b) or be posted in each voting booth as 13 provided in IC 3-11-2-8(b): 14 (1) For paper ballots, print: To vote for a person, make a voting 15 mark (X or U) on or in the box before the person's name in the 16 proper column. 17 (2) For optical scan ballots, print: To vote for a person, darken or 18 shade in the circle, oval, or square (or draw a line to connect the 19 arrow) that precedes the person's name in the proper column. 20 (3) For optical scan ballots that do not contain a candidate's name, 21 print: To vote for a person, darken or shade in the oval that 22 precedes the number assigned to the person's name in the proper 23 column. 24 (4) For electronic voting systems, print: To vote for a person, 25 touch the screen (or press the button) in the location indicated. 26 (d) Local public questions shall be placed on the primary election 27 ballot after the heading and the voting instructions described in 28 subsection (c) (if the instructions are printed on the ballot) and before 29 the offices described in subsection (g). 30 (e) The local public questions described in subsection (d) shall be 31 placed as follows: 32 (1) In a separate column on the ballot if voting is by paper ballot. 33 (2) After the heading and the voting instructions described in 34 subsection (c) (if the instructions are printed on the ballot) and 35 before the offices described in subsection (g), in the form 36 specified in IC 3-11-13-11 if voting is by ballot card. 37 (3) As provided by either of the following if voting is by an 38 electronic voting system: 39 (A) On a separate screen for a public question. 40 (B) After the heading and the voting instructions described in 41 subsection (c) (if the instructions are printed on the ballot) and 42 before the offices described in subsection (g), in the form 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 8 1 specified in IC 3-11-14-3.5. 2 (f) A public question shall be placed on the primary election ballot 3 in the following form: 4 (The explanatory text for the public question, 5 if required by law.) 6 "Shall (insert public question)?" 7 [] YES 8 [] NO 9 (g) The offices with candidates for nomination shall be placed on 10 the primary election ballot in the following order: 11 (1) Federal and state offices: 12 (A) President of the United States. 13 (B) United States Senator. 14 (C) Governor. 15 (D) United States Representative. 16 (2) Legislative offices: 17 (A) State senator. 18 (B) State representative. 19 (3) Circuit offices and county judicial offices: 20 (A) Judge of the circuit court, and unless otherwise specified 21 under IC 33, with each division separate if there is more than 22 one (1) judge of the circuit court. 23 (B) Judge of the superior court, and unless otherwise specified 24 under IC 33, with each division separate if there is more than 25 one (1) judge of the superior court. 26 (C) Judge of the probate court. 27 (D) Prosecuting attorney. 28 (E) Circuit court clerk. 29 (4) County offices: 30 (A) County auditor. 31 (B) County recorder. 32 (C) County treasurer. 33 (D) County sheriff. 34 (E) County coroner. 35 (F) County surveyor. 36 (G) County assessor. 37 (H) County commissioner. 38 (I) County council member. 39 (5) Township offices: 40 (A) Township assessor (only in a township referred to in 41 IC 36-6-5-1(d)). 42 (B) Township trustee. 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 9 1 (C) Township board member. 2 (D) Judge of the small claims court. 3 (E) Constable of the small claims court. 4 (6) City offices: 5 (A) Mayor. 6 (B) Clerk or clerk-treasurer. 7 (C) Judge of the city court. 8 (D) City-county council member or common council member. 9 (7) Town offices: 10 (A) Clerk-treasurer. 11 (B) Judge of the town court. 12 (C) Town council member. 13 (8) School board offices. 14 (h) The political party offices with candidates for election shall be 15 placed on the primary election ballot in the following order after the 16 offices described in subsection (g): 17 (1) Precinct committeeman. 18 (2) State convention delegate. 19 (i) The local offices to be elected at the primary election shall be 20 placed on the primary election ballot after the offices described in 21 subsection (h). 22 (j) The offices described in subsection (i) shall be placed as follows: 23 (1) In a separate column on the ballot if voting is by paper ballot. 24 (2) After the offices described in subsection (h) in the form 25 specified in IC 3-11-13-11 if voting is by ballot card. 26 (3) Either: 27 (A) on a separate screen for each office or public question; or 28 (B) after the offices described in subsection (h) in the form 29 specified in IC 3-11-14-3.5; 30 if voting is by an electronic voting system. 31 SECTION 13. IC 3-10-8-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.219-2013, 32 SECTION 28, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 33 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 1. A special election shall be held in the 34 following cases: 35 (1) Whenever two (2) or more candidates for a federal, state, 36 legislative, or circuit or school board office receive the highest 37 greatest and an equal number of votes for the office, except as 38 provided in Article 5, Section 5 of the Constitution of the State of 39 Indiana. or in IC 20. 40 (2) Whenever a vacancy occurs in the office of United States 41 Senator, as provided in IC 3-13-3-1. 42 (3) Whenever a vacancy occurs in the office of United States 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 10 1 Representative unless the vacancy occurs less than seventy-four 2 (74) days before a general election. 3 (4) Whenever a vacancy occurs in any local office the filling of 4 which is not otherwise provided by law. 5 (5) Whenever required by law for a public question. 6 (6) Whenever ordered by a court under IC 3-12-8-17 or the state 7 recount commission under IC 3-12-11-18. 8 (7) Whenever required under IC 3-13-5 to fill a vacancy in a 9 legislative office unless the vacancy occurs less than seventy-four 10 (74) days before a general election. 11 SECTION 14. IC 3-11-2-12, AS AMENDED BY P.L.109-2021, 12 SECTION 14, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 13 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 12. The following offices shall be placed on 14 the general election ballot in the following order after the public 15 questions described in section 10(a) of this chapter: 16 (1) Federal and state offices: 17 (A) President and Vice President of the United States. 18 (B) United States Senator. 19 (C) Governor and lieutenant governor. 20 (D) Secretary of state. 21 (E) Auditor of state. 22 (F) Treasurer of state. 23 (G) Attorney general. 24 (H) United States Representative. 25 (2) Legislative offices: 26 (A) State senator. 27 (B) State representative. 28 (3) Circuit offices and county judicial offices: 29 (A) Judge of the circuit court, and unless otherwise specified 30 under IC 33, with each division separate if there is more than 31 one (1) judge of the circuit court. 32 (B) Judge of the superior court, and unless otherwise specified 33 under IC 33, with each division separate if there is more than 34 one (1) judge of the superior court. 35 (C) Judge of the probate court. 36 (D) Prosecuting attorney. 37 (E) Clerk of the circuit court. 38 (4) County offices: 39 (A) County auditor. 40 (B) County recorder. 41 (C) County treasurer. 42 (D) County sheriff. 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 11 1 (E) County coroner. 2 (F) County surveyor. 3 (G) County assessor. 4 (H) County commissioner. 5 (I) County council member. 6 (5) Township offices: 7 (A) Township assessor (only in a township referred to in 8 IC 36-6-5-1(d)). 9 (B) Township trustee. 10 (C) Township board member. 11 (D) Judge of the small claims court. 12 (E) Constable of the small claims court. 13 (6) City offices: 14 (A) Mayor. 15 (B) Clerk or clerk-treasurer. 16 (C) Judge of the city court. 17 (D) City-county council member or common council member. 18 (7) Town offices: 19 (A) Clerk-treasurer. 20 (B) Judge of the town court. 21 (C) Town council member. 22 (8) School board offices. 23 SECTION 15. IC 3-11-2-12.4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.109-2021, 24 SECTION 16, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 25 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 12.4. (a) This section applies whenever more 26 than one (1) candidate may be elected to an office. 27 (b) The office shall be placed on the general election ballot after the 28 offices described in section 12 of this chapter. and before the offices 29 described in section 12.9 of this chapter. 30 (c) Whenever candidates are to be elected to a county council, city 31 common council, or town council that includes both an at-large 32 member and a member representing a district, the candidates seeking 33 election as an at-large member shall be placed on the ballot before 34 candidates seeking to represent a district. 35 (d) The ballot shall contain a statement reading substantially as 36 follows above the name of the first candidate: "To vote for any 37 candidate for this office, you must make a voting mark for each 38 candidate you wish to vote for. A straight party vote will not count as 39 a vote for any candidate for this office.". 40 SECTION 16. IC 3-11-2-12.9 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE 41 JANUARY 1, 2024]. Sec. 12.9. (a) School board offices to be elected 42 at the general election shall be placed on the general election ballot 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 12 1 after the offices described in section 12.4 of this chapter with each 2 candidate for the office designated as "nonpartisan". 3 (b) If the ballot contains a candidate for a school board office, the 4 ballot must also contain a statement that reads substantially as follows: 5 "To vote for a candidate for this office, make a voting mark on or in the 6 square to the left of the candidate's name.". 7 (c) Whenever candidates are to be elected to a school board office 8 that includes both an at-large member and a member representing a 9 district, the candidates seeking election as an at-large member shall be 10 placed on the ballot before candidates seeking to represent a district. 11 SECTION 17. IC 3-11-2-13, AS AMENDED BY P.L.190-2011, 12 SECTION 7, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 13 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 13. (a) The following offices shall be placed 14 on the general election ballot in the following order after the offices 15 described in section 12.9 12.4 of this chapter: 16 (1) Retention of a justice of the supreme court. 17 (2) Retention of a judge of the court of appeals. 18 (3) Retention of the judge of the tax court. 19 (b) Whenever more than one (1) justice of the supreme court is 20 subject to retention, the name of each justice must appear on the ballot 21 in alphabetical order. However, if the justice serving as chief justice is 22 subject to retention, the chief justice's name must appear first. 23 (c) Whenever more than one (1) judge of the court of appeals is 24 subject to retention, the name of each judge must appear on the ballot 25 in alphabetical order. However, if the judge serving as chief judge is 26 subject to retention, the chief judge's name must appear first. 27 (d) These offices shall be placed in a separate column on the ballot. 28 SECTION 18. IC 3-11-7-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.278-2019, 29 SECTION 65, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 30 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 4. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), 31 a ballot card voting system must permit a voter to vote: 32 (1) except at a primary election, a straight party ticket for all of 33 the candidates of one (1) political party by a single voting mark 34 on each ballot card; 35 (2) for one (1) or more candidates of each political party or 36 independent candidates, or for one (1) or more school board 37 candidates nominated by petition; 38 (3) a split ticket for the candidates of different political parties 39 and for independent candidates; or 40 (4) a straight party ticket and then split that ticket by casting 41 individual votes for candidates of another political party or 42 independent candidate. 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 13 1 (b) A ballot card voting system must require that a voter who wishes 2 to cast a ballot for a candidate for election to an at-large district to 3 which more than one person may be elected, on a: 4 (1) county council; 5 (2) city common council; 6 (3) town council; or 7 (4) township board; or 8 (5) school board; 9 make a voting mark for each individual candidate for whom the voter 10 wishes to cast a vote. The ballot card voting system may not count any 11 straight party ticket voting mark as a vote for any candidate for an 12 office described by this subsection. 13 (c) A ballot card voting system must permit a voter to vote: 14 (1) for all candidates for presidential electors and alternate 15 presidential electors of a political party or an independent ticket 16 by making a single voting mark; and 17 (2) for or against a public question on which the voter may vote. 18 SECTION 19. IC 3-11-7.5-10, AS AMENDED BY P.L.278-2019, 19 SECTION 66, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 20 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 10. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), 21 an electronic voting system must permit a voter to vote: 22 (1) except at a primary election, a straight party ticket for all the 23 candidates of one (1) political party by touching the device of that 24 party; 25 (2) for one (1) or more candidates of each political party or 26 independent candidates, or for one (1) or more school board 27 candidates nominated by petition; 28 (3) a split ticket for the candidates of different political parties 29 and for independent candidates; or 30 (4) a straight party ticket and then split that ticket by casting 31 individual votes for candidates of another political party or 32 independent candidates. 33 (b) An electronic voting system must require that a voter who 34 wishes to cast a ballot for a candidate for election to an at-large district 35 to which more than one person may be elected, on a: 36 (1) county council; 37 (2) city common council; 38 (3) town council; or 39 (4) township board; or 40 (5) school board; 41 make a voting mark for each individual candidate for whom the voter 42 wishes to cast a vote. The electronic voting system may not count any 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 14 1 straight party ticket voting mark as a vote for any candidate for an 2 office described by this subsection. 3 (c) An electronic voting system must permit a voter to vote: 4 (1) for as many candidates for an office as the voter may vote for, 5 but no more; 6 (2) for or against a public question on which the voter may vote, 7 but no other; and 8 (3) for all the candidates for presidential electors and alternate 9 presidential electors of a political party or an independent ticket 10 by making a single voting mark. 11 SECTION 20. IC 3-11-13-11, AS AMENDED BY P.L.193-2021, 12 SECTION 50, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 13 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 11. (a) The ballot information, whether 14 placed on the ballot card or on the marking device, must be in the order 15 of arrangement provided for ballots under this section. 16 (b) Each county election board shall have the names of all 17 candidates for all elected offices, political party offices, and public 18 questions printed on a ballot card as provided in this chapter. The 19 county may: 20 (1) print all offices and questions on a single ballot card; and 21 (2) include a ballot variation code to ensure that the proper 22 version of a ballot is used within a precinct. 23 (c) Each type of ballot card must be of uniform size and of the same 24 quality and color of paper (except as permitted under IC 3-10-1-17). 25 (d) The nominees of a political party or an independent candidate 26 or independent ticket (described in IC 3-11-2-6) nominated by 27 petitioners shall be listed on the ballot with the name and device set 28 forth on the certification or petition. The circle containing the device 29 may be of any size that permits a voter to readily identify the device. 30 IC 3-11-2-5 applies if the certification or petition does not include a 31 name or device, or if the same device is selected by two (2) or more 32 parties or petitioners. 33 (e) The offices and public questions on the general election ballot 34 must be placed on the ballot in the order listed in IC 3-11-2-12, 35 IC 3-11-2-12.4, IC 3-11-2-12.5, IC 3-11-2-12.7(b), IC 3-11-2-12.9(a), 36 IC 3-11-2-12.9(c), IC 3-11-2-13(a) through IC 3-11-2-13(c), 37 IC 3-11-2-14(a), IC 3-11-2-14(d), and IC 3-11-2-14(e). The offices and 38 public questions may be listed in a continuous column either vertically 39 or horizontally and on a number of separate pages. 40 (f) The name of each office must be printed in a uniform size in bold 41 type. A statement reading substantially as follows must be placed 42 immediately below the name of the office and above the name of the 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 15 1 first candidate: 2 (1) "Vote for one (1) only.", if only one (1) candidate is to be 3 elected to the office. 4 (2) "Vote for not more than (insert the number of candidates to be 5 elected) candidate(s) for this office. To vote for any candidate for 6 this office, you must make a voting mark for each candidate you 7 wish to vote for. A straight party vote will not count as a vote for 8 any candidate for this office.", if more than one (1) candidate is to 9 be elected to the office. 10 (g) Below the name of the office and the statement required by 11 subsection (f), the names of the candidates for each office must be 12 grouped together in the following order: 13 (1) The major political party whose candidate received the highest 14 number of votes in the county for secretary of state at the last 15 election is listed first. 16 (2) The major political party whose candidate received the second 17 highest number of votes in the county for secretary of state is 18 listed second. 19 (3) All other political parties listed in the order that the parties' 20 candidates for secretary of state finished in the last election are 21 listed after the party listed in subdivision (2). 22 (4) If a political party did not have a candidate for secretary of 23 state in the last election or a nominee is an independent candidate 24 or independent ticket (described in IC 3-11-2-6), the party or 25 candidate is listed after the parties described in subdivisions (1), 26 (2), and (3). 27 (5) If more than one (1) political party or independent candidate 28 or ticket described in subdivision (4) qualifies to be on the ballot, 29 the parties, candidates, or tickets are listed in the order in which 30 the party filed its petition of nomination under IC 3-8-6-12. 31 (6) A space for write-in voting is placed after the candidates listed 32 in subdivisions (1) through (5), if required by law. 33 (7) The name of a write-in candidate may not be listed on the 34 ballot. 35 (h) The names of the candidates grouped in the order established by 36 subsection (g) must be printed in type with uniform capital letters and 37 have a uniform space between each name. The name of the candidate's 38 political party, or the word "Independent" if the: 39 (1) candidate; or 40 (2) ticket of candidates for: 41 (A) President and Vice President of the United States; or 42 (B) governor and lieutenant governor; 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 16 1 is independent, must be placed immediately below or beside the name 2 of the candidate and must be printed in a uniform size and type. 3 (i) All the candidates of the same political party for election to 4 at-large seats on the fiscal or legislative body of a political subdivision 5 must be grouped together: 6 (1) under the name of the office that the candidates are seeking; 7 (2) in the order established by subsection (g); and 8 (3) within the political party, in alphabetical order according to 9 surname. 10 A statement reading substantially as follows must be placed 11 immediately below the name of the office and above the name of the 12 first candidate: "Vote for not more than (insert the number of 13 candidates to be elected) candidate(s) of ANY party for this office.". 14 (j) Candidates for election to at-large seats on the governing body 15 of a school corporation must be grouped: 16 (1) under the name of the office that the candidates are seeking; 17 and 18 (2) in alphabetical order according to surname. 19 A statement reading substantially as follows must be placed 20 immediately below the name of the office and above the name of the 21 first candidate: "Vote for not more than (insert the number of 22 candidates to be elected) candidate(s) for this office.". 23 (k) (j) The following information must be placed at the top of the 24 ballot before the first public question is listed: 25 (1) The cautionary statement described in IC 3-11-2-7. 26 (2) The instructions described in IC 3-11-2-8, IC 3-11-2-10(d), 27 and IC 3-11-2-10(e). 28 (l) (k) The ballot must include a single connectable arrow, circle, 29 oval, or square, or a voting position for voting a straight party or an 30 independent ticket (described in IC 3-11-2-6) by one (1) mark as 31 required by section 14 of this chapter, and the single connectable 32 arrow, circle, oval, or square, or the voting position for casting a 33 straight party or an independent ticket ballot must be identified by: 34 (1) the name of the political party or independent ticket 35 (described in IC 3-11-2-6); and 36 (2) immediately below or beside the political party's or 37 independent ticket's name, the device of that party or ticket 38 (described in IC 3-11-2-5). 39 The name and device of each political party or independent ticket must 40 be of uniform size and type and arranged in the order established by 41 subsection (g) for listing candidates under each office. The instructions 42 described in IC 3-11-2-10(c) for voting a straight party ticket and the 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 17 1 statement concerning presidential electors required under IC 3-10-4-3 2 must be placed on the ballot label. The instructions for voting a straight 3 party ticket must include the statement: "If you do not wish to vote a 4 straight party ticket, do not make a mark in this section and proceed to 5 voting the ballot by office.". 6 (m) (l) A public question must be in the form described in 7 IC 3-11-2-15(a) and IC 3-11-2-15(b), except that a single connectable 8 arrow, a circle, or an oval may be used instead of a square. Except as 9 expressly authorized or required by statute, a county election board 10 may not print a ballot card that contains language concerning the public 11 question other than the language authorized by a statute. 12 (n) (m) The requirements in this section: 13 (1) do not replace; and 14 (2) are in addition to; 15 any other requirements in this title that apply to optical scan ballots. 16 (o) (n) The procedure described in IC 3-11-2-16 must be used when 17 a ballot does not comply with the requirements imposed by this title or 18 contains another error or omission that might result in confusion or 19 mistakes by voters. 20 (p) (o) This subsection applies to an optical scan ballot that does not 21 list: 22 (1) the names of political parties or candidates; or 23 (2) the text of public questions; 24 on the face of the ballot. The ballot must be prepared in accordance 25 with this section, except that the ballot must include a numbered circle 26 or oval to refer to each political party, candidate, or public question. 27 SECTION 21. IC 3-11-14-3.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.193-2021, 28 SECTION 55, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 29 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 3.5. (a) Each county election board shall 30 have the names of all candidates for all elected offices, political party 31 offices, and public questions printed on ballot labels for use in an 32 electronic voting system as provided in this chapter. 33 (b) The county may: 34 (1) print all offices and public questions on a single ballot label; 35 and 36 (2) include a ballot variation code to ensure that the proper 37 version of a ballot label is used within a precinct. 38 (c) Each type of ballot label must be of uniform size and of the same 39 quality and color of paper (except as permitted under IC 3-10-1-17). 40 (d) The nominees of a political party or an independent candidate 41 or independent ticket (described in IC 3-11-2-6) nominated by 42 petitioners must be listed on the ballot label with the name and device 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 18 1 set forth on the certification or petition. The circle containing the 2 device may be of any size that permits a voter to readily identify the 3 device. IC 3-11-2-5 applies if the certification or petition does not 4 include a name or device, or if the same device is selected by two (2) 5 or more parties or petitioners. 6 (e) The ballot labels must list the offices and public questions on the 7 general election ballot in the order listed in IC 3-11-2-12, 8 IC 3-11-2-12.4, IC 3-11-2-12.5, IC 3-11-2-12.7(b), IC 3-11-2-12.9(a), 9 IC 3-11-2-12.9(c), IC 3-11-2-13(a) through IC 3-11-2-13(c), 10 IC 3-11-2-14(a), IC 3-11-2-14(d), and IC 3-11-2-14(e). Each office and 11 public question may have a separate screen, or the offices and public 12 questions may be listed in a continuous column either vertically or 13 horizontally. 14 (f) The name of each office must be printed in a uniform size in bold 15 type. A statement reading substantially as follows must be placed 16 immediately below the name of the office and above the name of the 17 first candidate: 18 (1) "Vote for one (1) only.", if only one (1) candidate is to be 19 elected to the office. 20 (2) "Vote for not more than (insert the number of candidates to be 21 elected) candidate(s) for this office. To vote for any candidate for 22 this office, you must make a voting mark for each candidate you 23 wish to vote for. A straight party vote will not count as a vote for 24 any candidate for this office.", if more than one (1) candidate is to 25 be elected to the office. 26 (g) Below the name of the office and the statement required by 27 subsection (f), the names of the candidates for each office must be 28 grouped together in the following order: 29 (1) The major political party whose candidate received the highest 30 number of votes in the county for secretary of state at the last 31 election is listed first. 32 (2) The major political party whose candidate received the second 33 highest number of votes in the county for secretary of state is 34 listed second. 35 (3) All other political parties listed in the order that the parties' 36 candidates for secretary of state finished in the last election are 37 listed after the party listed in subdivision (2). 38 (4) If a political party did not have a candidate for secretary of 39 state in the last election or a nominee is an independent candidate 40 or independent ticket (described in IC 3-11-2-6), the party or 41 candidate is listed after the parties described in subdivisions (1), 42 (2), and (3). 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 19 1 (5) If more than one (1) political party or independent candidate 2 or ticket described in subdivision (4) qualifies to be on the ballot, 3 the parties, candidates, or tickets are listed in the order in which 4 the party filed its petition of nomination under IC 3-8-6-12. 5 (6) A space for write-in voting is placed after the candidates listed 6 in subdivisions (1) through (5), if required by law. A space for 7 write-in voting for an office is not required if there are no 8 declared write-in candidates for that office. However, procedures 9 must be implemented to permit write-in voting for candidates for 10 federal offices. 11 (7) The name of a write-in candidate may not be listed on the 12 ballot. 13 (h) The names of the candidates grouped in the order established by 14 subsection (g) must be printed in type with uniform capital letters and 15 have a uniform space between each name. The name of the candidate's 16 political party, or the word "Independent", if the: 17 (1) candidate; or 18 (2) ticket of candidates for: 19 (A) President and Vice President of the United States; or 20 (B) governor and lieutenant governor; 21 is independent, must be placed immediately below or beside the name 22 of the candidate and must be printed in uniform size and type. 23 (i) All the candidates of the same political party for election to 24 at-large seats on the fiscal or legislative body of a political subdivision 25 must be grouped together: 26 (1) under the name of the office that the candidates are seeking; 27 (2) in the party order established by subsection (g); and 28 (3) within the political party, in alphabetical order according to 29 surname. 30 A statement reading substantially as follows must be placed 31 immediately below the name of the office and above the name of the 32 first candidate: "Vote for not more than (insert the number of 33 candidates to be elected) candidate(s) of ANY party for this office.". 34 (j) Candidates for election to at-large seats on the governing body 35 of a school corporation must be grouped: 36 (1) under the name of the office that the candidates are seeking; 37 and 38 (2) in alphabetical order according to surname. 39 A statement reading substantially as follows must be placed 40 immediately below the name of the office and above the name of the 41 first candidate: "Vote for not more than (insert the number of 42 candidates to be elected) candidate(s) for this office.". 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 20 1 (k) (j) The cautionary statement described in IC 3-11-2-7 must be 2 placed at the top or beginning of the ballot label before the first public 3 question is listed. 4 (l) (k) The instructions described in IC 3-11-2-8, IC 3-11-2-10(d), 5 and IC 3-11-2-10(e) may be: 6 (1) placed on the ballot label; or 7 (2) posted in a location within the voting booth that permits the 8 voter to easily read the instructions. 9 (m) (l) Except as provided in section 14.5 of this chapter, the ballot 10 label must include a touch sensitive point or button for voting a straight 11 political party or independent ticket (described in IC 3-11-2-6) by one 12 (1) touch, and the touch sensitive point or button must be identified by: 13 (1) the name of the political party or independent ticket; and 14 (2) immediately below or beside the political party's or 15 independent ticket's name, the device of that party or ticket 16 (described in IC 3-11-2-5). 17 The name and device of each party or ticket must be of uniform size 18 and type, and arranged in the order established by subsection (g) for 19 listing candidates under each office. The instructions described in 20 IC 3-11-2-10(c) for voting a straight party ticket and the statement 21 concerning presidential electors required under IC 3-10-4-3 must be 22 placed on the ballot label. The instructions for voting a straight party 23 ticket must include the statement: "If you do not wish to vote a straight 24 party ticket, press "NEXT" (or replace "NEXT" with the term used by 25 that voting system to permit a voter to skip a ballot screen) to continue 26 voting.". 27 (n) (m) A public question must be in the form described in 28 IC 3-11-2-15(a) and IC 3-11-2-15(b), except that a touch sensitive 29 point or button must be used instead of a square. Except as expressly 30 authorized or required by statute, a county election board may not print 31 a ballot label that contains language concerning the public question 32 other than the language authorized by a statute. 33 (o) (n) The requirements in this section: 34 (1) do not replace; and 35 (2) are in addition to; 36 any other requirements in this title that apply to ballots for electronic 37 voting systems. 38 (p) (o) The procedure described in IC 3-11-2-16 must be used when 39 a ballot label does not comply with the requirements imposed by this 40 title or contains another error or omission that might result in confusion 41 or mistakes by voters. 42 SECTION 22. IC 3-11-14-12 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 21 1 JANUARY 1, 2024]. Sec. 12. In school district elections, the county 2 election board shall arrange the names of candidates in alphabetical 3 order on an electronic voting system as required by section 3.5 of this 4 chapter. 5 SECTION 23. IC 3-12-1-7, AS AMENDED BY P.L.21-2016, 6 SECTION 23, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 7 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 7. (a) This subsection applies whenever a 8 voter: 9 (1) votes a straight party ticket; and 10 (2) votes only for one (1) or more individual candidates who are 11 all of the same political party as the straight ticket vote. 12 Except as provided in subsection (d) or (e), the straight ticket vote shall 13 be counted and the individual candidate votes may not be counted. 14 (b) This subsection applies whenever: 15 (1) a voter has voted a straight party ticket for the candidates of 16 one (1) political party; 17 (2) only one (1) person may be elected to an office; and 18 (3) the voter has voted for one (1) individual candidate for the 19 office described in subdivision (2) who is: 20 (A) a candidate of a political party other than the party for 21 which the voter voted a straight ticket; or 22 (B) an independent candidate or declared write-in candidate 23 for the office. 24 If the voter has voted for one (1) individual candidate for the office 25 described in subdivision (2), the individual candidate vote for that 26 office shall be counted, the straight party ticket vote for that office may 27 not be counted, and the straight party ticket votes for other offices on 28 the ballot shall be counted. 29 (c) This subsection applies whenever: 30 (1) a voter has voted a straight party ticket for the candidates of 31 one (1) political party; and 32 (2) the voter has voted for more individual candidates for the 33 office than the number of persons to be elected to that office. 34 The individual candidate votes for that office may not be counted, the 35 straight party ticket vote for that office may not be counted, and the 36 straight party ticket votes for other offices on the ballot shall be 37 counted. 38 (d) This subsection applies whenever: 39 (1) a voter has voted a straight party ticket for the candidates of 40 one (1) political party; 41 (2) more than one (1) person may be elected to an office; and 42 (3) the voter has voted for individual candidates for the office 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 22 1 described in subdivision (2) who are: 2 (A) independent candidates or declared write-in candidates; 3 (B) candidates of a political party other than the political party 4 for which the voter cast a straight party ticket under 5 subdivision (1); or 6 (C) a combination of candidates described in clauses (A) and 7 (B). 8 The individual votes cast by the voter for the office for the independent 9 candidates, declared write-in candidates, and the candidates of a 10 political party other than the political party for which the voter cast a 11 straight party ticket shall be counted unless the total number of these 12 individual votes is greater than the number of persons to be elected to 13 the office. The straight party ticket votes for the office shall not be 14 counted. The straight party ticket votes for other offices on the voter's 15 ballot shall be counted. 16 (e) This subsection applies whenever: 17 (1) a voter has voted a straight party ticket for the candidates of 18 one (1) political party; 19 (2) more than one (1) person may be elected to an office; and 20 (3) the voter has voted for individual candidates for the office 21 described in subdivision (2) who are: 22 (A) independent candidates, declared write-in candidates, or 23 candidates of a political party other than the political party for 24 which the voter cast a straight party ticket under subdivision 25 (1); and 26 (B) candidates of the same political party for which the voter 27 cast a straight party ticket under subdivision (1). 28 The individual votes cast by the voter for the office for the independent 29 candidates, the declared write-in candidates, and the candidates of a 30 political party other than the political party for which the voter cast a 31 straight party ticket, and the candidates of the political party for which 32 the voter cast a straight party ticket shall be counted unless the total 33 number of these individual votes is greater than the number of persons 34 to be elected to the office. The straight party ticket votes for the office 35 shall not be counted. The straight party ticket votes for other offices on 36 the voter's ballot shall be counted. 37 (f) If a voter votes a straight party ticket for more than one (1) 38 political party, the whole ballot is void with regard to all candidates 39 nominated by a political party, declared write-in candidates, or 40 candidates designated as independent candidates on the ballot. 41 However, the voter's vote for a school board candidate or on a public 42 question shall be counted if otherwise valid under this chapter. 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 23 1 (g) If a voter does not vote a straight party ticket and the number of 2 votes cast by that voter for the candidates for an office are less than or 3 equal to the number of openings for that office, the individual 4 candidates votes shall be counted. 5 (h) If a voter does not vote a straight party ticket and the number of 6 votes cast by that voter for an office exceeds the number of openings 7 for that office, none of the votes concerning that office may be counted. 8 SECTION 24. IC 3-12-9-3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.230-2005, 9 SECTION 60, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 10 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 3. Whenever a circuit court clerk receives 11 certification that a tie vote at an election for a local office or a school 12 board office occurred, the clerk shall immediately send a written notice 13 of the tie vote to the following: 14 (1) If the tie vote occurred in an election for a local office, the 15 fiscal body of the affected political subdivision. or 16 (2) If the tie vote occurred in an election for a circuit office in a 17 circuit that includes more than one (1) county, to the fiscal body 18 of each county of the circuit. 19 (3) If the tie vote occurred in an election for a school board 20 office, the school board of the affected school corporation. 21 SECTION 25. IC 3-12-9-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.85-2017, 22 SECTION 5, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 23 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 4. (a) This section does not apply if a tie 24 vote occurred in an election for a school board office. 25 (a) (b) The fiscal body of a political subdivision that receives notice 26 under section 3 of this chapter shall resolve the tie vote by electing a 27 person to fill the office not later than December 31 following the 28 election at which the tie vote occurred. The fiscal body shall select one 29 (1) of the candidates who was involved in the tie vote to fill the office. 30 (b) (c) If a tie vote has occurred in an election for a circuit office in 31 a circuit that contains more than one (1) county, the fiscal bodies of the 32 counties shall meet in joint session at the county seat of the county that 33 contains the greatest percentage of population of the circuit to select 34 one (1) of the candidates who was involved in the tie vote in order to 35 fill the office in accordance with this section. 36 (c) (d) If a tie vote has occurred for the election of more than one (1) 37 at-large seat on a legislative or fiscal body, the fiscal body shall select 38 the number of individuals necessary to fill each of the at-large seats for 39 which the tie vote occurred. However, a member of a fiscal body who 40 runs for reelection and is involved in a tie vote may not cast a vote 41 under this section. 42 (d) (e) The executive of the political subdivision (other than a town 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 24 1 or a school corporation) may cast the deciding vote to break a tie vote 2 in a fiscal body acting under this section. The clerk-treasurer of the 3 town may cast the deciding vote to break a tie vote in a town fiscal 4 body acting under this section. A tie vote in the fiscal body of a school 5 corporation under this section shall be broken under IC 20-23. 6 SECTION 26. IC 3-12-9-5 IS AMENDED TO READ AS 7 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 5. Whenever a tie 8 vote at an election for: 9 (1) a state office; or 10 (2) a local office; or 11 (3) a school board office; 12 occurs, the incumbent public official remains in office in accordance 13 with Article 15, Section 3 of the Constitution of the State of Indiana 14 until a successor is elected under this chapter and qualified. 15 SECTION 27. IC 3-13-10.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE 16 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 17 JANUARY 1, 2024]: 18 Chapter 10.5. School Corporation Governing Body; Resolving 19 Tie Votes; Filling Vacancies 20 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "governing body" refers to either 21 of the following: 22 (1) The governing body of a school corporation. 23 (2) The school advisory body of a school corporation. 24 Sec. 2. (a) This section applies if the governing body receives 25 notice under IC 3-12-9-3 that a tie vote has occurred in the election 26 of a member of the governing body. 27 (b) If a tie vote occurs at an election for a member of the 28 governing body and one (1) of the candidates involved in the tie 29 vote is an incumbent member of the governing body, the incumbent 30 member remains in office in accordance with Article 15, Section 3 31 of the Constitution of the State of Indiana until a successor is 32 elected and qualified as provided in this section. 33 (c) The members of the governing body shall resolve the tie vote 34 by electing one (1) individual from among the candidates who was 35 involved in the tie vote to fill the office. 36 (d) If a tie vote has occurred for the election of more than one 37 (1) at-large seat on the governing body, the governing body shall 38 select the number of individuals necessary to fill each of the 39 at-large seats for which the tie vote occurred from among the 40 candidates who were involved in the tie vote. 41 (e) If a member of the governing body is one (1) of the 42 candidates involved in the tie vote, that member may not cast a 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 25 1 vote under this section. 2 (f) The governing body shall act under this section not later than 3 December 31 following the election at which the tie vote occurred. 4 Sec. 3. (a) A vacancy on the governing body in an office that was 5 last held by an individual elected or selected as a candidate of a 6 major political party of Indiana shall be filled by a caucus under 7 IC 3-13-11. 8 (b) A vacancy on the governing body in an office that was last 9 held by an individual elected as a candidate other than as a 10 candidate of a major political party of Indiana shall be filled as 11 provided in IC 20-26-4. 12 SECTION 28. IC 20-23-4-29.1, AS ADDED BY P.L.179-2011, 13 SECTION 11, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 14 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 29.1. (a) This section applies to each school 15 corporation. 16 (b) If a plan provides for election of members of the governing 17 body, the members of the governing body shall be elected at a general 18 election. Each candidate must file a petition of nomination in 19 accordance with IC 3-8-2.5 that is signed by the candidate and by ten 20 (10) registered voters residing within the boundaries of the community 21 school corporation. The filing must be made within the time specified 22 by IC 3-8-2.5-4. The following apply to the election of members of 23 the governing body: 24 (1) The plan determines whether members are elected: 25 (A) by all the voters of the school corporation; 26 (B) by all the voters of the school corporation from 27 residence districts; or 28 (C) solely by the voters of each election district established 29 under the plan. 30 (2) IC 3 governs the nomination and election of members of 31 the governing body. A candidate must be nominated as 32 provided in IC 3-8-2 or IC 3-8-6, whichever is applicable to 33 the particular candidate. 34 (c) All nominations shall be listed for each office in the form 35 prescribed by IC 3-11-2, but without party designation. Voting and 36 tabulation of votes shall be conducted in the same manner as voting 37 and tabulation in general elections are conducted. The precinct election 38 boards serving in each county shall conduct the election for members 39 of the governing body. If a school corporation is located in more than 40 one (1) county, each county election board shall print the ballots 41 required for voters in that county to vote for candidates for members of 42 the governing body. 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 26 1 (d) If the plan provides that the members of the governing body 2 shall be elected by all the voters of the community school corporation, 3 candidates shall be placed on the ballot in the form prescribed by 4 IC 3-11-2, without party designation. The candidates who receive the 5 most votes are elected. 6 (e) If the plan provides that members of the governing body are to 7 be elected from residence districts by all voters in the community 8 school corporation, nominees for the governing body shall be placed on 9 the ballot in the form prescribed by IC 3-11-2, by residence districts 10 without party designation. The ballot must state the number of 11 members to be voted on and the maximum number of members that 12 may be elected from each residence district as provided in the plan. A 13 ballot is not valid if more than the maximum number of members are 14 voted on from a board member residence district. The candidates who 15 receive the most votes are elected. However, if more than the 16 maximum number that may be elected from a residence district are 17 among those receiving the most votes, the candidates from the 18 residence districts exceeding the maximum number who receive the 19 fewest votes shall be eliminated in determining the candidates who are 20 elected. 21 (f) If the plan provides that members of the governing body are to 22 be elected from electoral districts solely by the voters of each district, 23 nominees residing in each electoral district shall be placed on the ballot 24 in the form prescribed by IC 3-11-2, without party designation. The 25 ballot must state the number of members to be voted on from the 26 electoral district. The candidates residing in the electoral district who 27 receive the most votes are elected. 28 SECTION 29. IC 20-23-4-30, AS AMENDED BY P.L.193-2021, 29 SECTION 102, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 30 [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 30. (a) This section applies to 31 each school corporation. 32 (b) If a tie vote occurs among any of the candidates, the tie vote 33 shall be resolved under IC 3-12-9-4. as provided in IC 3-13-10.5-2. 34 (c) If after the first governing body takes office, fewer candidates 35 have been elected to the school board than there were members to be 36 elected, the governing body shall determine not later than noon 37 December 31 following the election which incumbent member or 38 members continue to hold office under Article 15, Section 3 of the 39 Constitution of the State of Indiana until a successor is elected and 40 qualified. However, 41 (d) If there is a vacancy on the governing body, whether the 42 vacating member was elected or appointed, the remaining members of 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 27 1 the governing body, whether or not a majority of the governing body, 2 shall by a majority vote fill the vacancy by appointing a person from 3 within the boundaries of the community school corporation to serve for 4 the term or balance of the term. An individual appointed under this 5 subsection must possess the qualifications provided for a regularly 6 elected or appointed governing body member filling the office. If: 7 (1) a tie vote occurs among the members of the governing body 8 under this subsection or IC 3-12-9-4; or 9 (2) the governing body fails to act within thirty (30) days after any 10 vacancy occurs; 11 the judge of the circuit court in the county where the majority of 12 registered voters of the school corporation reside shall make the 13 appointment. the vacancy shall be filled as provided in 14 IC 3-13-10.5-3. 15 (d) (e) A vacancy in the governing body occurs if a member ceases 16 to be a resident of any the community school corporation. A vacancy 17 does not occur when the member moves from a district of the school 18 corporation from which the member was elected or appointed if the 19 member continues to be a resident of the school corporation. 20 (e) (f) At the first general election in which members of the 21 governing body are elected: 22 (1) a simple majority of the candidates elected as members of the 23 governing body who receive the greatest number of votes shall be 24 elected for four (4) year terms; and 25 (2) the balance of the candidates elected as members of the 26 governing body receiving the next greatest number of votes shall 27 be elected for two (2) year terms. 28 Thereafter, all school board members shall be elected for four (4) year 29 terms. 30 (f) (g) Elected governing body members take office and assume 31 their duties on the date set in the school corporation's organization plan. 32 The date set in the organization plan for an elected member of the 33 governing body to take office may not be more than fourteen (14) 34 months after the date of the member's election. If the school 35 corporation's organization plan does not set a date for an elected 36 member of the governing body to take office, the member takes office 37 January 1 immediately after the member's election. 38 SECTION 30. IC 20-23-4-35, AS AMENDED BY P.L.169-2022, 39 SECTION 4, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 40 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 35. (a) The governing body of a school 41 corporation may be organized under this section. 42 (b) The governing body consists of seven (7) members, elected as 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 28 1 follows: 2 (1) Four (4) members elected from districts, with one (1) member 3 serving from each election district. A member elected under this 4 subdivision must be: 5 (A) a resident of the election district from which the member 6 is elected; and 7 (B) voted upon by only the registered voters residing within 8 the election district and voting at a governing body election. 9 (2) Three (3) members, who are voted upon by all the registered 10 voters residing within the school corporation and voting at a 11 governing body election, elected under this subdivision. The 12 governing body shall establish three (3) residential districts as 13 follows: 14 (A) One (1) residential district must be the township that has 15 the greatest population within the school corporation. 16 (B) Two (2) residential districts must divide the remaining 17 area within the school corporation. 18 Only one (1) member who resides within a particular residential 19 district established under this subdivision may serve on the 20 governing body at a time. 21 (c) A member of the governing body who is: 22 (1) elected from an election or a residential district; or 23 (2) appointed to fill a vacancy from an election or a residential 24 district; 25 must reside within the boundaries of the district the member represents. 26 (d) A vacancy on the governing body shall be filled by the 27 governing body as soon as practicable after the vacancy occurs. A 28 member chosen by the governing body to fill a vacancy holds office for 29 the remainder of the unexpired term. as provided in IC 3-13-10.5-3. 30 (e) The members of the governing body serving at the time a plan 31 is amended under this section shall establish the election and 32 residential districts described in subsection (b). 33 (f) The election districts described in subsection (b)(1): 34 (1) shall be drawn on the basis of precinct lines; 35 (2) may not cross precinct lines; and 36 (3) as nearly as practicable, be of equal population, with the 37 population of the largest exceeding the population of the smallest 38 by not more than fifteen percent (15%). 39 (g) The residential districts described in subsection (b)(2) may: 40 (1) be drawn in any manner considered appropriate by the 41 governing body; and 42 (2) be drawn along township lines. 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 29 1 (h) The governing body shall certify the districts that are established 2 under subsections (f) and (g), amended under subsection (e), or 3 recertified under section 35.5 of this chapter to: 4 (1) the state board; and 5 (2) the circuit court clerk of each county in which the school 6 corporation is located as provided in section 35.5 of this chapter. 7 (i) The governing body shall designate: 8 (1) three (3) of the districts established under this section to be 9 elected at the first school board election that occurs after the 10 effective date of the plan; and 11 (2) the remaining four (4) districts to be elected at the second 12 school board election that occurs after the effective date of the 13 plan. 14 (j) The limitations set forth in this section are part of the plan, but 15 do not have to be specifically set forth in the plan. The plan must be 16 construed, if possible, to comply with this chapter. If a provision of the 17 plan or an application of the plan violates this chapter, the invalidity 18 does not affect the other provisions or applications of the plan that can 19 be given effect without the invalid provision or application. The 20 provisions of the plan are severable. 21 (k) IC 3-5-10 applies to a plan established under this section. 22 SECTION 31. IC 20-23-4-44, AS AMENDED BY P.L.104-2022, 23 SECTION 120, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 24 [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 44. (a) This section applies 25 only to a school corporation with territory in a county having a 26 population of more than one hundred eighty-five thousand (185,000) 27 and less than two hundred thousand (200,000). 28 (b) This section applies If there is a 29 (1) tie vote in an election for a member of the governing body of 30 a school corporation, or 31 (2) vacancy on the governing body of a school corporation. 32 the tie vote shall be resolved as provided in IC 3-13-10.5-2. 33 (c) Notwithstanding any other law, If a tie vote occurs among any 34 of the candidates for the governing body or a vacancy occurs on the 35 governing body, the remaining members of the governing body, even 36 if the remaining members do not constitute a majority of the governing 37 body, shall by a majority vote of the remaining members: 38 (1) select one (1) of the candidates who shall be declared and 39 certified elected; or 40 (2) fill the vacancy by appointing an individual to fill the vacancy. 41 the vacancy shall be filled as provided in IC 3-13-10.5-3. 42 (d) An individual appointed to fill a vacancy under subsection 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 30 1 (c)(2): 2 (1) must satisfy all the qualifications required of a member of the 3 governing body; and 4 (2) shall fill the remainder of the unexpired term of the vacating 5 member. 6 (e) If a tie vote occurs among the remaining members of the 7 governing body or the governing body fails to act within thirty (30) 8 days after the election or the vacancy occurs, the fiscal body (as 9 defined in IC 3-5-2-25) of the township in which the greatest 10 percentage of population of the school district resides shall break the 11 tie or make the appointment. A member of the fiscal body who was a 12 candidate and is involved in a tie vote may not cast a vote under this 13 subsection. 14 (f) If the fiscal body of a township is required to act under this 15 section and a vote in the fiscal body results in a tie, the deciding vote 16 to break the tie vote shall be cast by the executive. 17 SECTION 32. IC 20-23-7-8.1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.219-2013, 18 SECTION 79, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 19 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 8.1. (a) The registered voters of the 20 metropolitan school district shall elect the members of the metropolitan 21 board of education at general elections held biennially, beginning with 22 the next general election that is held more than sixty (60) days after the 23 creation of the metropolitan school district as provided in this chapter. 24 (b) Each nominee for the board must file a petition of nomination 25 signed by the nominee and by ten (10) registered voters residing in the 26 same board member district as the nominee. The petition must be filed 27 in accordance with IC 3-8-2.5 with the circuit court clerk of each 28 county in which the metropolitan school district is located. 29 (c) Nominees for the board shall be listed on the general election 30 ballot: 31 (1) in the form prescribed by IC 3-11-2; 32 (2) by board member districts; and 33 (3) without party designation. 34 The ballot must state the number of board members to be voted on and 35 the maximum number of members that may be elected from each board 36 member district as provided under section 5 of this chapter. A ballot 37 that contains more votes than the maximum number allowed from a 38 board member district is invalid. 39 (d) The precinct election boards in each county serving at the 40 general election shall conduct the election for school board members. 41 (e) Voting and tabulation of votes shall be conducted in accordance 42 with IC 3, and the candidates who receive the most votes are elected to 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 31 1 the board. 2 (f) If there are more candidates from a particular board member 3 district than may be elected from the board member district under 4 section 5 of this chapter: 5 (1) the number of candidates elected is the greatest number that 6 may be elected from the board member district; 7 (2) the candidates elected are those who, among the candidates 8 from the board member district, receive the most votes; and 9 (3) the other candidates from the board member district are 10 eliminated. 11 (b) IC 3 governs the nomination and election of candidates. A 12 candidate must be nominated as provided in IC 3-8-2 or IC 3-8-6, 13 whichever is applicable to the particular candidate. 14 (g) (c) If there is a tie vote among the candidates for the board, the 15 judge of the circuit court in the county where the majority of the 16 registered voters of the metropolitan school district reside shall select 17 one (1) of the candidates who shall be declared and certified elected. 18 the tie vote shall be resolved as provided in IC 3-13-10.5-2. 19 (h) (d) If, at any time after the first board member election, A 20 vacancy on the board that occurs for any reason including an 21 insufficient number of petitions for candidates being filed, and 22 regardless of whether the vacating member was elected or appointed, 23 the remaining members of the board, whether or not a majority of the 24 board, shall by a majority vote fill the vacancy by: 25 (1) appointing a person from the board member district from 26 which the person who vacated the board was elected; or 27 (2) if the person was appointed, appointing a person from the 28 board member district from which the last elected predecessor of 29 the person was elected. 30 If a majority of the remaining members of the board is unable to agree 31 or the board fails to act within thirty (30) days after a vacancy occurs, 32 the judge of the circuit court in the county where the majority of 33 registered voters of the metropolitan school district reside shall make 34 the appointment. shall be filled as provided in IC 3-13-10.5-3. 35 (i) At a general election held on the earlier of: 36 (1) more than sixty (60) days after an elected board member 37 vacates membership on the board; or 38 (2) immediately before the end of the term for which the vacating 39 member was elected; 40 a successor to a board member appointed under subsection (h) shall be 41 elected. Unless the successor takes office at the end of the term of the 42 vacating member, the member shall serve only for the balance of the 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 32 1 vacating member's term. In an election for a successor board member 2 to fill a vacancy for a two (2) year balance of a term, candidates for 3 board membership need not file for or with reference to the vacancy. 4 However, as required by IC 3-11-2, candidates for at-large seats must 5 be distinguished on the ballot from candidates for district seats. If there 6 is more than one (1) at-large seat on the ballot due to this vacancy, the 7 elected candidate who receives the fewest votes at the election at which 8 the successor is elected shall serve for a two (2) year term. 9 (j) (e) At the first general election where members of the board are 10 elected under this section, the elected candidates who constitute a 11 simple majority of the elected candidates and who receive the most 12 votes shall be elected for four (4) year terms, and the other elected 13 candidates shall be elected for two (2) year terms. 14 (k) (f) Board members shall be elected for four (4) year terms after 15 the first election and shall take office on the date set in the school 16 corporation's organization plan. The date set in the organization plan 17 for an elected member of the governing body to take office may not be 18 more than fourteen (14) months after the date of the member's election. 19 If the school corporation's organization plan does not set a date for an 20 elected member of the governing body to take office, the member takes 21 office January 1 immediately following the member's election. 22 SECTION 33. IC 20-23-10-8, AS AMENDED BY P.L.233-2015, 23 SECTION 74, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 24 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 8. (a) The board members of a merged 25 school corporation shall be elected at the first general election 26 following the merged school corporation's creation, and vacancies shall 27 be filled in accordance with IC 20-23-4-30. IC 3-13-10.5-3. 28 (b) Until the first election under subsection (a), the board of trustees 29 of the merged school corporation consists of the members of the 30 governing body of a school corporation in the county. 31 (c) The first board of trustees shall select the name of the merged 32 school corporation by a majority vote. The name may be changed by 33 unanimous vote of the governing body of the merged school 34 corporation. 35 SECTION 34. IC 20-23-12-3, AS AMENDED BY 36 P.L.213-2018(ss), SECTION 16, IS AMENDED TO READ AS 37 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 3. (a) The 38 emergency manager appointed by the distressed unit appeal board 39 under IC 6-1.1-20.3 shall act as the governing body of the school 40 corporation and has the powers set forth in IC 6-1.1-20.3-8.5, including 41 the powers and duties of the governing body of the school corporation. 42 The school corporation shall also have an advisory board that consists 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 33 1 of seven (7) members elected as follows: 2 (1) On a nonpartisan basis. 3 (2) in a general election in the county. 4 The advisory board is created to provide nonbinding recommendations 5 to the emergency manager. 6 (b) Six (6) of the members shall be elected from the school districts 7 drawn under section 4 of this chapter. Each member: 8 (1) is elected from the school district in which the member 9 resides; and 10 (2) upon election and in conducting the business of the advisory 11 board, represents the interests of the entire school corporation. 12 (c) One (1) of the members elected: 13 (1) is the at-large member of the advisory board; 14 (2) may reside in any of the districts drawn under section 4 of this 15 chapter; and 16 (3) upon election and in conducting the business of the advisory 17 board, represents the interests of the entire school corporation. 18 (d) A per diem may not be paid to a member. 19 (e) The advisory board may hold a public meeting subject to the 20 limits on the number of meetings set forth in IC 6-1.1-20.3-6.8(d). The 21 advisory board is subject to IC 5-14-1.5 (the open door law) for these 22 meetings. The advisory board may hold additional meetings that are 23 authorized as executive sessions under IC 5-14-1.5 (the open door law) 24 as provided in IC 5-14-1.5-6.1. The advisory board is subject to the 25 public notice requirements of IC 5-14-1.5 (the open door law) for these 26 additional meetings. The records of the advisory board are subject to 27 IC 5-14-3 (access to public records). 28 SECTION 35. IC 20-23-12-5, AS AMENDED BY 29 P.L.213-2018(ss), SECTION 17, IS AMENDED TO READ AS 30 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 5. (a) The six (6) 31 members who are elected for a position on the advisory board 32 described under section 3(b) of this chapter are determined as follows: 33 (1) Each prospective candidate must file a nomination petition 34 with the board of elections and registration not earlier than one 35 hundred four (104) days and not later than noon seventy-four (74) 36 days before the election at which the members are to be elected 37 that includes the following information: 38 (A) The name of the prospective candidate. 39 (B) The district in which the prospective candidate resides. 40 (C) The signatures of at least one hundred (100) registered 41 voters residing in the school corporation. 42 (D) The fact that the prospective candidate is running for a 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 34 1 district position. 2 (E) A certification that the prospective candidate meets the 3 qualifications for candidacy imposed by this chapter. shall be 4 nominated as provided in IC 3-8-2 or IC 3-8-6, whichever 5 is applicable to the particular candidate. 6 (2) Only eligible voters residing in the district may vote for a 7 candidate. 8 (3) The candidate within each district who receives the greatest 9 number of votes in the district is elected. IC 3 governs the 10 nomination and election of members of the advisory board 11 under this subsection. 12 (b) The at-large member elected under section 3(c) of this chapter 13 is determined as follows: 14 (1) Each prospective candidate must file a nomination petition 15 with the clerk of the circuit court at least seventy-four (74) days 16 before the election at which the at-large member is to be elected. 17 The petition must include the following information: 18 (A) The name of the prospective candidate. 19 (B) The signatures of at least one hundred (100) registered 20 voters residing within the school corporation. 21 (C) The fact that the prospective candidate is running for the 22 at-large position on the advisory board. 23 (D) A certification that the prospective candidate meets the 24 qualifications for candidacy imposed by this chapter. shall be 25 nominated as provided in IC 3-8-2 or IC 3-8-6, whichever 26 is applicable to the candidate. 27 (2) Only eligible voters residing in the school corporation may 28 vote for a candidate. 29 (3) The candidate who: 30 (A) runs for the at-large position on the advisory board; and 31 (B) receives the greatest number of votes in the school 32 corporation; 33 is elected to the at-large position. IC 3 governs the nomination 34 and election of the member of the advisory board under this 35 subsection. 36 SECTION 36. IC 20-23-13-2.1, AS ADDED BY P.L.179-2011, 37 SECTION 25, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 38 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 2.1. (a) As used in this section, "county 39 election board" includes a board of elections and registration 40 established under IC 3-6-5.2. 41 (b) (a) The voters of the school corporation shall elect the members 42 of the governing body at a general election for a term of four (4) years. 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 35 1 The members shall be elected from the city at large without reference 2 to district. 3 (c) (b) Each candidate for election to the governing body must file 4 a petition of nomination with the county election board in each county 5 in which a school corporation subject to this chapter is located. The 6 petition of nomination must comply with IC 3-8-2.5 and the following 7 requirements: 8 (1) The petition must be signed by at least two hundred (200) 9 legal voters of the school corporation. 10 (2) Each petition may nominate only one (1) candidate. 11 (3) The number of petitions signed by a legal voter may not 12 exceed the number of school trustees to be elected. shall be 13 nominated as provided in IC 3-8-2 or IC 3-8-6, whichever is 14 applicable to the particular candidate. 15 (d) (c) After all the petitions described in subsection (c) are filed 16 with the county election board, the board shall publish the names of 17 those nominated in accordance with IC 5-3-1 and shall certify the 18 nominations in the manner required by law. IC 3 governs the election 19 to the extent that it is not inconsistent with this chapter. 20 (e) The county election board shall prepare the ballot for the general 21 election at which members of the governing body are to be elected so 22 that the names of the candidates nominated appear on the ballot: 23 (1) in alphabetical order; 24 (2) without party designation; and 25 (3) in the form prescribed by IC 3-11-2. 26 (f) The county election board shall not publish or place on the ballot 27 the name of a candidate who is not eligible under this chapter for 28 membership on the governing body. 29 (g) (d) Each voter may vote for as many candidates as there are 30 members of the governing body to be elected. 31 SECTION 37. IC 20-23-14-3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.271-2013, 32 SECTION 42, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 33 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 3. (a) The governing body of the school 34 corporation consists of five (5) members. elected on a nonpartisan 35 basis. 36 (b) Three (3) of the members are elected from the school districts 37 referred to in section 4.5 of this chapter by eligible voters residing in 38 the school districts. Each member: 39 (1) is elected from the school district in which the member 40 resides; and 41 (2) upon election and in conducting the business of the governing 42 body, represents the interests of the entire school corporation. 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 36 1 (c) Two (2) of the members: 2 (1) are elected by eligible voters residing in the school 3 corporation; 4 (2) are at-large members of the governing body; and 5 (3) upon election and in conducting the business of the governing 6 body, represent the interests of the entire school corporation. 7 SECTION 38. IC 20-23-14-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.6-2012, 8 SECTION 127, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 9 [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 5. To be eligible to be a 10 candidate for the governing body under this chapter, the following 11 apply: 12 (1) Each prospective candidate must file a petition of nomination 13 with the board of elections and registration not earlier than one 14 hundred four (104) days and not later than noon seventy-four (74) 15 days before the general election at which the members are to be 16 elected. The petition of nomination must include the following: 17 (A) The name of the prospective candidate. 18 (B) Whether the prospective candidate is a district candidate 19 or an at-large candidate. 20 (C) A certification that the prospective candidate meets the 21 qualifications for candidacy imposed under this chapter. 22 (D) The signatures of at least one hundred (100) registered 23 voters residing in the school corporation. for election shall be 24 nominated as provided in IC 3-8-2 or IC 3-8-6, whichever 25 is applicable to the particular candidate. 26 (2) Each prospective candidate for a district position must: 27 (A) reside in the district; and 28 (B) have resided in the district for at least the three (3) years 29 immediately preceding the election. 30 (3) Each prospective candidate for an at-large position must: 31 (A) reside in the school corporation; and 32 (B) have resided in the school corporation for at least the three 33 (3) years immediately preceding the election. 34 (4) Each prospective candidate (regardless of whether the 35 candidate is a district candidate or an at-large candidate) must: 36 (A) be a registered voter; 37 (B) have been a registered voter for at least the three (3) years 38 immediately preceding the election; and 39 (C) be a high school graduate or have received a: 40 (i) high school equivalency certificate; or 41 (ii) state general educational development (GED) diploma 42 under IC 20-20-6 (before its repeal) or IC 22-4.1-18. 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 37 1 (5) A prospective candidate may not: 2 (A) hold any other elective or appointive office; or 3 (B) have a pecuniary interest in any contract with the school 4 corporation or its governing body; 5 as prohibited by law. 6 SECTION 39. IC 20-23-15-6, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005, 7 SECTION 7, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 8 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 6. (a) The governing body of the school 9 corporation consists of seven (7) members who shall be elected 10 (1) on a nonpartisan basis; and 11 (2) in the general election held in the county. 12 (b) Five (5) of the members shall be elected from the school districts 13 in which the members reside as established under section 7 of this 14 chapter. 15 (c) Two (2) of the members shall be elected at large. 16 (d) Each candidate for election shall be nominated as provided 17 in IC 3-8-2 or IC 3-8-6, whichever is applicable to the particular 18 candidate. 19 SECTION 40. IC 20-23-17-3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.219-2013, 20 SECTION 86, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 21 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 3. (a) The governing body of the school 22 corporation consists of five (5) members chosen as follows: 23 (1) Three (3) members shall be elected by the voters of the school 24 corporation at a general election to be held in the county and 25 every four (4) years thereafter. 26 (2) One (1) member shall be appointed by the city executive. 27 (3) One (1) member shall be appointed by the city legislative 28 body. 29 (b) The members elected under subsection (a)(1) shall be elected as 30 follows: 31 (1) On a nonpartisan basis. 32 (2) (1) In a general election held in the county. 33 (3) (2) By the registered voters of the entire school corporation. 34 (c) The following apply to an election of members of the governing 35 body of the school corporation under subsection (a)(1): 36 (1) Each candidate must file a petition of nomination with the 37 circuit court clerk not earlier than one hundred four (104) days 38 and not later than seventy-four (74) days before the election at 39 which members are to be elected. The petition of nomination must 40 include the following information: 41 (A) The name of the candidate. 42 (B) A certification that the candidate meets the qualifications 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 38 1 for candidacy imposed by this chapter. for election shall be 2 nominated as provided in IC 3-8-2 or IC 3-8-6, whichever 3 is applicable to the particular candidate. 4 (2) Only eligible voters residing in the school corporation may 5 vote for a candidate seeking election. 6 SECTION 41. IC 20-23-17.2-3.1, AS AMENDED BY 7 P.L.193-2021, SECTION 106, IS AMENDED TO READ AS 8 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 3.1. (a) The 9 governing body of the school corporation consists of five (5) members, 10 elected as provided in this chapter. 11 (b) Three (3) members shall be elected as follows: 12 (1) From districts established as provided in section 4.1 of this 13 chapter. 14 (2) On a nonpartisan basis. 15 (3) (2) At the general election held in the county in 2022 and 16 every four (4) years thereafter. 17 (c) Two (2) members shall be elected as follows: 18 (1) At large by all the voters of the school corporation. 19 (2) On a nonpartisan basis. 20 (3) (2) At the general election held in the county in 2024 and 21 every four (4) years thereafter. 22 (d) The term of office of a member of the governing body: 23 (1) is four (4) years; and 24 (2) begins January 1 after the election of members of the 25 governing body. 26 (e) Upon assuming office and in conducting the business of the 27 governing body, a member shall represent the interests of the entire 28 school corporation. 29 SECTION 42. IC 20-23-17.2-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.222-2015, 30 SECTION 6, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 31 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 5. (a) The following apply to an election of 32 members of the governing body of the school corporation under section 33 3.1(b) of this chapter: 34 (1) Each candidate must file a petition of nomination with the 35 circuit court clerk not earlier than one hundred four (104) days 36 and not later than seventy-four (74) days before the general 37 election at which members are to be elected. The petition of 38 nomination must include the following information: 39 (A) The name of the candidate. 40 (B) The candidate's residence address and the district in which 41 the candidate resides. 42 (C) The signatures of at least twenty (20) registered voters 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 39 1 residing within the school corporation district the candidate 2 seeks to represent. 3 (D) A certification that the candidate meets the qualifications 4 for candidacy imposed by this chapter. 5 (E) The school corporation district that the candidate seeks to 6 represent. for election shall be nominated as provided in 7 IC 3-8-2 or IC 3-8-6, whichever is applicable to the 8 particular candidate. 9 (2) Only eligible voters residing in the school corporation district 10 as provided in section 4.1 of this chapter may vote for a candidate 11 to represent that school corporation district. 12 (3) One (1) candidate shall be elected for each school corporation 13 district provided by section 4.1 of this chapter. The candidate 14 elected for a school corporation district must reside within the 15 boundaries of the school corporation district. The candidate 16 elected as the member for a particular school corporation district 17 is the candidate who, among all the candidates who reside within 18 that school corporation district, receives the greatest number of 19 votes from voters residing in that school corporation district. 20 (b) The following apply to an election of the members of the 21 governing body of the school corporation under section 3.1(c) of this 22 chapter: 23 (1) Each candidate must file a petition of nomination with the 24 circuit court clerk not earlier than one hundred four (104) days 25 and not later than seventy-four (74) days before the general 26 election at which members are to be elected. The petition of 27 nomination must include the following information: 28 (A) The name of the candidate. 29 (B) The candidate's residence address. 30 (C) The signatures of at least one hundred (100) registered 31 voters residing within the school corporation. 32 (D) A certification that the candidate meets the qualifications 33 for candidacy imposed by this chapter. 34 (E) The fact that the candidate seeks to be elected from the 35 school corporation at large. for election shall be nominated 36 as provided in IC 3-8-2 or IC 3-8-6, whichever is applicable 37 to the particular candidate. 38 (2) Only eligible voters residing in the school corporation may 39 vote for a candidate. 40 (3) Two (2) candidates shall be elected at large. The two (2) 41 candidates who receive the greatest number of votes among all 42 candidates running for an at-large seat are elected as members of 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 40 1 the governing body. 2 SECTION 43. IC 20-25-3-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.169-2022, 3 SECTION 9, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 4 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 4. (a) The board consists of seven (7) 5 members. A member: 6 (1) must be elected on a nonpartisan basis in general elections 7 held in the county as specified in this section; and 8 (2) serves a four (4) year term. 9 (b) Five (5) members shall be elected from the school board districts 10 in which the members reside, and two (2) members must be elected at 11 large. 12 (c) If a candidate runs for one (1) of the district positions on the 13 board, only eligible voters residing in the candidate's district may vote 14 for that candidate. If a person is a candidate for one (1) of the at-large 15 positions, eligible voters from all the districts may vote for that 16 candidate. 17 (d) If a candidate files to run for a position on the board, the 18 candidate must specify whether the candidate is running for a district 19 or an at-large position. Each candidate for election shall be 20 nominated as provided in IC 3-8-2 or IC 3-8-6, whichever is 21 applicable to the particular candidate. 22 (e) A candidate who runs for a district or an at-large position wins 23 if the candidate receives the greatest number of votes of all the 24 candidates for the position. IC 3 governs the nomination and election 25 of the members of the board under this section. 26 (f) Districts shall be established within the school city by the board 27 of school commissioners. The districts must be drawn on the basis of 28 precinct lines, and as nearly as practicable, of equal population with the 29 population of the largest district not to exceed the population of the 30 smallest district by more than five percent (5%). District lines must not 31 cross precinct lines. The board of school commissioners, with 32 assistance from the county election board, shall establish: 33 (1) balloting procedures for the election under IC 3; and 34 (2) other procedures required to implement this section. 35 (g) A member of the board serves under section 3 of this chapter. 36 (h) In accordance with subsection (k), a vacancy in the board shall 37 be filled temporarily by the board as soon as practicable after the 38 vacancy occurs. The member chosen by the board to fill a vacancy 39 holds office until the member's successor is elected and qualified. The 40 successor shall be elected at the next regular school board election 41 occurring after the date on which the vacancy occurs. The successor 42 fills the vacancy for the remainder of the term. 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 41 1 (i) An individual elected to serve on the board begins the 2 individual's term on the date set in the school corporation's organization 3 plan. The date set in the organization plan for an elected member of the 4 board to take office may not be more than fourteen (14) months after 5 the date of the member's election. If the school corporation's 6 organization plan does not set a date for a member of the board to take 7 office, the member takes office January 1 immediately following the 8 individual's election. 9 (j) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, each voter must cast a 10 vote for a school board candidate or school board candidates by voting 11 system or paper ballot. However, the same method used to cast votes 12 for all other offices for which candidates have qualified to be on the 13 election ballot must be used for the board offices. 14 (k) If a vacancy in the board exists because of the death of a 15 member, the remaining members of the board shall meet and select an 16 individual to fill the vacancy in accordance with subsection (h) after 17 the secretary of the board receives notice of the death under IC 5-8-6. 18 SECTION 44. IC 20-26-4-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.193-2021, 19 SECTION 107, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 20 [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 4. (a) This section does not 21 apply to: 22 (1) a vacancy of a member who serves on a governing body in 23 an ex officio capacity; or 24 (2) a vacancy in an appointed board member position if the 25 plan, resolution, or law under which the school corporation 26 operates specifically provides for filling vacancies by the 27 appointing authority. 28 (b) If fewer candidates have been elected to the school board than 29 there were members to be elected, the governing body shall determine 30 not later than noon December 31 following the election which 31 incumbent member or members continue to hold office under Article 32 15, Section 3 of the Constitution of the State of Indiana until a 33 successor is elected and qualified. However, 34 (c) If a vacancy in the membership of a governing body occurs for 35 any reason, whether the vacancy was of an elected or appointed 36 member, the vacancy shall be filled as follows: 37 (1) If the vacant office was last held by an individual elected 38 or selected as a candidate of a major political party of 39 Indiana, the vacancy shall be filled by a caucus under 40 IC 3-13-11. 41 (2) If subdivision (1) does not apply, the remaining members of 42 the governing body shall by majority vote fill the vacancy by 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 42 1 appointing a person an individual from within the boundaries of 2 the school corporation. with the residence and other qualifications 3 provided for a regularly elected or appointed board member 4 filling the membership, to serve for the term or the balance of the 5 term. However, this subsection does not apply to a vacancy: 6 (1) of a member who serves on a governing body in an ex officio 7 capacity; or 8 (2) a vacancy in an appointed board membership if a plan, 9 resolution, or law under which the school corporation operates 10 specifically provides for filling vacancies by the appointing 11 authority. 12 (d) An individual appointed as provided in this section: 13 (1) must possess the qualifications provided for a regularly 14 elected or appointed governing body member filling the 15 office; and 16 (2) holds office for the remainder of the unexpired term. 17 SECTION 45. IC 20-26-4-4.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.233-2015, 18 SECTION 95, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 19 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 4.5. (a) The definitions in IC 3-5-2 apply to 20 this section. 21 (b) If a vacancy in a school board office exists because of the death 22 of a school board member, the vacancy shall be filled in accordance 23 with section 4 of this chapter the remaining members of the 24 governing body shall meet and select an individual to fill the vacancy 25 after the secretary of the governing body receives notice of the death 26 under IC 5-8-6. and in accordance with section 4 of this chapter. 27 SECTION 46. IC 33-33-53-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.179-2011, 28 SECTION 33, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 29 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 5. In accordance with rules adopted by the 30 judges of the court under section 6 of this chapter, the presiding judge 31 shall do the following: 32 (1) Ensure that the court operates efficiently and judicially under 33 rules adopted by the court. 34 (2) Annually submit to the fiscal body of Monroe County a budget 35 for the court, including amounts necessary for: 36 (A) the operation of the circuit's probation department; 37 (B) the defense of indigents; and 38 (C) maintaining an adequate law library. 39 (3) Make the appointments or selections required of a circuit or 40 superior court judge under the following statutes: 41 IC 8-4-21-2 42 IC 11-12-2-2 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104 43 1 IC 16-22-2-4 2 IC 16-22-2-11 3 IC 16-22-7 4 IC 20-23-4 5 IC 20-23-7-6 6 IC 20-23-7-8.1 7 IC 20-26-7-8 8 IC 20-26-7-14 9 IC 20-47-2-15 10 IC 20-47-3-13 11 IC 36-9 12 IC 36-10 13 IC 36-12-10-10. 14 (4) Make appointments or selections required of a circuit or 15 superior court judge by any other statute, if the appointment or 16 selection is not required of the court because of an action before 17 the court. 2023 IN 1620—LS 7158/DI 104