Indiana 2023 Regular Session

Indiana Senate Bill SB0045 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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11
22 Introduced Version
33 SENATE BILL No. 45
44 _____
55 DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
66 Citations Affected: IC 6-1.1; IC 8-22-3.5-11; IC 36-7.
77 Synopsis: Elimination of annual adjustments to assessed values.
88 Eliminates the annual adjustments (or "trending") to assessed values of
99 certain real property for assessment dates beginning after December 31,
1010 2023. Retains the provisions in current law that require four year
1111 cyclical reassessments. Allows a reassessment plan for the four year
1212 cyclical reassessments to include trending factors in the plan. Does not
1313 eliminate the annual adjustment for agricultural land. Makes
1414 conforming changes. Makes technical corrections.
1515 Effective: January 1, 2024.
1616 Niemeyer
1717 January 9, 2023, read first time and referred to Committee on Tax and Fiscal Policy.
1818 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 Introduced
1919 First Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2023)
2020 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
2121 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
2222 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
2323 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
2424 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
2525 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
2626 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
2727 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
2828 between statutes enacted by the 2022 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
2929 SENATE BILL No. 45
3030 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
3131 taxation.
3232 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
3333 1 SECTION 1. IC 6-1.1-4-4.2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.111-2014,
3434 2 SECTION 8, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
3535 3 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 4.2. (a) The county assessor of each county
3636 4 shall, before July 1, 2013, and before May 1 of every fourth year
3737 5 thereafter, prepare and submit to the department of local government
3838 6 finance a reassessment plan for the county. The following apply to a
3939 7 reassessment plan prepared and submitted under this section:
4040 8 (1) The reassessment plan is subject to approval by the
4141 9 department of local government finance. The department of local
4242 10 government finance shall complete its review and approval of the
4343 11 reassessment plan before:
4444 12 (A) March 1, 2015; and
4545 13 (B) January 1 of each subsequent year that follows a year in
4646 14 which the reassessment plan is submitted by the county.
4747 15 (2) The department of local government finance shall determine
4848 16 the classes of real property to be used for purposes of this section.
4949 17 (3) Except as provided in subsection (b), the reassessment plan
5050 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 2
5151 1 must divide all parcels of real property in the county into four (4)
5252 2 different groups of parcels. Each group of parcels must contain
5353 3 approximately twenty-five percent (25%) of the parcels within
5454 4 each class of real property in the county.
5555 5 (4) Except as provided in subsection (b), all real property in each
5656 6 group of parcels shall be reassessed under the county's
5757 7 reassessment plan once during each four (4) year cycle.
5858 8 (5) The reassessment of a group of parcels in a particular class of
5959 9 real property shall begin on May 1 of a year.
6060 10 (6) The reassessment of parcels:
6161 11 (A) must include a physical inspection of each parcel of real
6262 12 property in the group of parcels that is being reassessed; and
6363 13 (B) shall be completed on or before January 1 of the year after
6464 14 the year in which the reassessment of the group of parcels
6565 15 begins.
6666 16 (7) For real property included in a group of parcels that is
6767 17 reassessed, the reassessment is the basis for taxes payable in the
6868 18 year following the year in which the reassessment is to be
6969 19 completed.
7070 20 (8) The reassessment plan must specify the dates by which the
7171 21 assessor must submit land values under section 13.6 of this
7272 22 chapter to the county property tax assessment board of appeals.
7373 23 (9) Subject to review and approval by the department of local
7474 24 government finance, the county assessor may modify the
7575 25 reassessment plan.
7676 26 (10) Beginning after December 31, 2023, a reassessment plan
7777 27 may include a system for adjusting the assessed value of
7878 28 groups of parcels that are reassessed under the plan to
7979 29 account for changes in value in those years since a
8080 30 reassessment of the parcels last took effect. A system must
8181 31 include characteristics that do the following:
8282 32 (A) Promote uniform and equal assessment of real
8383 33 property within and across classifications.
8484 34 (B) Require that assessing officials:
8585 35 (i) reevaluate the factors that affect value;
8686 36 (ii) express the interactions of those factors
8787 37 mathematically;
8888 38 (iii) use mass appraisal techniques to estimate updated
8989 39 property values within statistical measures of accuracy;
9090 40 and
9191 41 (iv) provide notice to taxpayers of an assessment increase
9292 42 that results from the application of annual adjustments.
9393 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 3
9494 1 (C) Prescribe procedures that permit the application of the
9595 2 adjustment percentages in an efficient manner by assessing
9696 3 officials.
9797 4 (b) A county may submit a reassessment plan that provides for
9898 5 reassessing more than twenty-five percent (25%) of all parcels of real
9999 6 property in the county in a particular year. A plan may provide that all
100100 7 parcels are to be reassessed in one (1) year. However, a plan must
101101 8 cover a four (4) year period. All real property in each group of parcels
102102 9 shall be reassessed under the county's reassessment plan once during
103103 10 each reassessment cycle.
104104 11 (c) The reassessment of the first group of parcels under a county's
105105 12 reassessment plan shall begin on July 1, 2014, and shall be completed
106106 13 on or before January 1, 2015.
107107 14 (d) The department of local government finance may adopt rules to
108108 15 govern the reassessment of property under county reassessment plans.
109109 16 SECTION 2. IC 6-1.1-4-4.5 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE
110110 17 JANUARY 1, 2024]. Sec. 4.5. (a) The department of local government
111111 18 finance shall adopt rules establishing a system for annually adjusting
112112 19 the assessed value of real property to account for changes in value in
113113 20 those years since a reassessment under section 4.2 of this chapter for
114114 21 the property last took effect.
115115 22 (b) Subject to subsection (f), the system must be applied to adjust
116116 23 assessed values beginning with the 2006 assessment date and each year
117117 24 thereafter that is not a year in which a reassessment under section 4.2
118118 25 of this chapter for the property becomes effective.
119119 26 (c) The rules adopted under subsection (a) must include the
120120 27 following characteristics in the system:
121121 28 (1) Promote uniform and equal assessment of real property within
122122 29 and across classifications.
123123 30 (2) Require that assessing officials:
124124 31 (A) reevaluate the factors that affect value;
125125 32 (B) express the interactions of those factors mathematically;
126126 33 (C) use mass appraisal techniques to estimate updated property
127127 34 values within statistical measures of accuracy; and
128128 35 (D) provide notice to taxpayers of an assessment increase that
129129 36 results from the application of annual adjustments.
130130 37 (3) Prescribe procedures that permit the application of the
131131 38 adjustment percentages in an efficient manner by assessing
132132 39 officials.
133133 40 (d) The department of local government finance must review and
134134 41 certify each annual adjustment determined under this section.
135135 42 (e) For an assessment beginning after December 31, 2022,
136136 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 4
137137 1 agricultural improvements such as but not limited to barns, grain bins,
138138 2 or silos on land assessed as agricultural shall not be adjusted using
139139 3 factors, such as neighborhood delineation, that are appropriate for use
140140 4 in adjusting residential, commercial, and industrial real property. Those
141141 5 portions of agricultural parcels that include land and buildings not used
142142 6 for an agricultural purpose, such as homes, homesites, and excess
143143 7 residential land and commercial or industrial land and buildings, shall
144144 8 be adjusted by the factor or factors developed for other similar property
145145 9 within the geographic stratification. The residential portion of
146146 10 agricultural properties shall be adjusted by the factors applied to
147147 11 similar residential purposes.
148148 12 (f) In making the annual determination of the base rate to satisfy the
149149 13 requirement for an annual adjustment for each assessment date, the
150150 14 department of local government finance shall not later than March 1 of
151151 15 each year determine the base rate using the methodology reflected in
152152 16 Table 2-18 of Book 1, Chapter 2 of the department of local government
153153 17 finance's Real Property Assessment Guidelines (as in effect on January
154154 18 1, 2005), except that the department shall adjust the methodology as
155155 19 follows:
156156 20 (1) Use a six (6) year rolling average adjusted under subdivision
157157 21 (3) instead of a four (4) year rolling average.
158158 22 (2) Use the data from the six (6) most recent years preceding the
159159 23 year in which the assessment date occurs for which data is
160160 24 available, before one (1) of those six (6) years is eliminated under
161161 25 subdivision (3) when determining the rolling average.
162162 26 (3) Eliminate in the calculation of the rolling average the year
163163 27 among the six (6) years for which the highest market value in use
164164 28 of agricultural land is determined.
165165 29 (4) After determining a preliminary base rate that would apply for
166166 30 the assessment date without applying the adjustment under this
167167 31 subdivision, the department of local government finance shall
168168 32 adjust the preliminary base rate as follows:
169169 33 (A) If the preliminary base rate for the assessment date would
170170 34 be at least ten percent (10%) greater than the final base rate
171171 35 determined for the preceding assessment date, a capitalization
172172 36 rate of eight percent (8%) shall be used to determine the final
173173 37 base rate.
174174 38 (B) If the preliminary base rate for the assessment date would
175175 39 be at least ten percent (10%) less than the final base rate
176176 40 determined for the preceding assessment date, a capitalization
177177 41 rate of six percent (6%) shall be used to determine the final
178178 42 base rate.
179179 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 5
180180 1 (C) If neither clause (A) nor clause (B) applies, a capitalization
181181 2 rate of seven percent (7%) shall be used to determine the final
182182 3 base rate.
183183 4 (D) In the case of a market value in use for a year that is used
184184 5 in the calculation of the six (6) year rolling average under
185185 6 subdivision (1) for purposes of determining the base rate for
186186 7 the assessment date:
187187 8 (i) that market value in use shall be recalculated by using the
188188 9 capitalization rate determined under clauses (A) through (C)
189189 10 for the calculation of the base rate for the assessment date;
190190 11 and
191191 12 (ii) the market value in use recalculated under item (i) shall
192192 13 be used in the calculation of the six (6) year rolling average
193193 14 under subdivision (1).
194194 15 (g) For assessment dates after December 31, 2009, an adjustment in
195195 16 the assessed value of real property under this section shall be based on
196196 17 the estimated true tax value of the property on the assessment date that
197197 18 is the basis for taxes payable on that real property.
198198 19 (h) The department shall release the department's annual
199199 20 determination of the base rate on or before March 1 of each year.
200200 21 SECTION 3. IC 6-1.1-4-4.6 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE
201201 22 JANUARY 1, 2024]. Sec. 4.6. (a) If a county assessor fails before July
202202 23 2 of a particular year for which an adjustment to the assessed value of
203203 24 real property applies under section 4.5 of this chapter to prepare and
204204 25 deliver to the county auditor a complete detailed list of all of the real
205205 26 property listed for taxation in the county as required by IC 6-1.1-5-14
206206 27 and at least one hundred eighty (180) days have elapsed after the
207207 28 deadline specified in IC 6-1.1-5-14 for the county assessor to deliver
208208 29 the list, the department of local government finance may develop
209209 30 annual adjustment factors under this section for that year. In developing
210210 31 annual adjustment factors under this section, the department of local
211211 32 government finance shall use data in its possession that is obtained
212212 33 from:
213213 34 (1) the county assessor; or
214214 35 (2) any of the sources listed in the rule, including county or state
215215 36 sales data, government studies, ratio studies, cost and depreciation
216216 37 tables, and other market analyses.
217217 38 (b) Using the data described in subsection (a), the department of
218218 39 local government finance shall propose to establish annual adjustment
219219 40 factors for the affected tax districts for one (1) or more of the classes
220220 41 of real property. The proposal may provide for the equalization of
221221 42 annual adjustment factors in the affected township or county and in
222222 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 6
223223 1 adjacent areas. The department of local government finance shall issue
224224 2 notice and provide opportunity for hearing in accordance with
225225 3 IC 6-1.1-14-4 and IC 6-1.1-14-9, as applicable, before issuing final
226226 4 annual adjustment factors.
227227 5 (c) The annual adjustment factors finally determined by the
228228 6 department of local government finance after the hearing required
229229 7 under subsection (b) apply to the annual adjustment of real property
230230 8 under section 4.5 of this chapter for:
231231 9 (1) the assessment date; and
232232 10 (2) the real property;
233233 11 specified in the final determination of the department of local
234234 12 government finance.
235235 13 SECTION 4. IC 6-1.1-4-4.9 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
236236 14 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
237237 15 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 4.9. Except as provided in section 13.2 of
238238 16 this chapter, the annual adjustments to assessed value of real
239239 17 property under section 4.5 of this chapter (before its repeal on
240240 18 January 1, 2024) and section 4.6 of this chapter (before its repeal
241241 19 on January 1, 2024) apply only to assessment dates before January
242242 20 1, 2024.
243243 21 SECTION 5. IC 6-1.1-4-13.2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.180-2016,
244244 22 SECTION 4, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
245245 23 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 13.2. (a) The assessed value of
246246 24 agricultural land shall be annually adjusted to account for changes
247247 25 in value in those years since a reassessment under section 4.2 of
248248 26 this chapter for the property last took effect.
249249 27 (b) The department of local government finance shall review
250250 28 and certify each annual adjustment determined for agricultural
251251 29 land under this section.
252252 30 (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of this chapter and any real
253253 31 property assessment guidelines of the department of local government
254254 32 finance, for the property tax assessment of agricultural land for the
255255 33 2015 assessment date, the statewide agricultural land base rate value
256256 34 per acre used to determine the value of agricultural land is two
257257 35 thousand fifty dollars ($2,050).
258258 36 (d) In making the annual determination of the base rate to
259259 37 satisfy the requirement for an annual adjustment under subsection
260260 38 (a) for the January 1, 2016, assessment date and each assessment
261261 39 date thereafter, the department of local government finance shall
262262 40 not later than March 1 of each year determine the base rate using
263263 41 the methodology reflected in Table 2-18 of Book 1, Chapter 2 of the
264264 42 department of local government finance's Real Property
265265 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 7
266266 1 Assessment Guidelines (as in effect on January 1, 2005), except that
267267 2 the department shall adjust the methodology as follows:
268268 3 (1) Use a six (6) year rolling average adjusted under
269269 4 subdivision (3) instead of a four (4) year rolling average.
270270 5 (2) Use the data from the six (6) most recent years preceding
271271 6 the year in which the assessment date occurs for which data
272272 7 is available, before one (1) of those six (6) years is eliminated
273273 8 under subdivision (3) when determining the rolling average.
274274 9 (3) Eliminate in the calculation of the rolling average the year
275275 10 among the six (6) years for which the highest market value in
276276 11 use of agricultural land is determined.
277277 12 (4) After determining a preliminary base rate that would
278278 13 apply for the assessment date without applying the
279279 14 adjustment under this subdivision, the department of local
280280 15 government finance shall adjust the preliminary base rate as
281281 16 follows:
282282 17 (A) If the preliminary base rate for the assessment date
283283 18 would be at least ten percent (10%) greater than the final
284284 19 base rate determined for the preceding assessment date, a
285285 20 capitalization rate of eight percent (8%) shall be used to
286286 21 determine the final base rate.
287287 22 (B) If the preliminary base rate for the assessment date
288288 23 would be at least ten percent (10%) less than the final base
289289 24 rate determined for the preceding assessment date, a
290290 25 capitalization rate of six percent (6%) shall be used to
291291 26 determine the final base rate.
292292 27 (C) If neither clause (A) nor clause (B) applies, a
293293 28 capitalization rate of seven percent (7%) shall be used to
294294 29 determine the final base rate.
295295 30 (D) In the case of a market value in use for a year that is
296296 31 used in the calculation of the six (6) year rolling average
297297 32 under subdivision (1) for purposes of determining the base
298298 33 rate for the assessment date:
299299 34 (i) that market value in use shall be recalculated by using
300300 35 the capitalization rate determined under clauses (A)
301301 36 through (C) for the calculation of the base rate for the
302302 37 assessment date; and
303303 38 (ii) the market value in use recalculated under item (i)
304304 39 shall be used in the calculation of the six (6) year rolling
305305 40 average under subdivision (1).
306306 41 (e) For assessment dates after December 31, 2009, an
307307 42 adjustment in the assessed value of real property under this section
308308 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 8
309309 1 shall be based on the estimated true tax value of the property on
310310 2 the assessment date that is the basis for taxes payable on that real
311311 3 property.
312312 4 (f) The department shall release the department's annual
313313 5 determination of the base rate on or before March 1 of each year.
314314 6 SECTION 6. IC 6-1.1-4-16, AS AMENDED BY P.L.86-2018,
315315 7 SECTION 30, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
316316 8 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 16. (a) For purposes of making a
317317 9 reassessment of real property under section 4.2 of this chapter or
318318 10 annual adjustments under section 4.5 13.2 of this chapter for
319319 11 agricultural land, a township assessor (if any) and a county assessor
320320 12 may employ:
321321 13 (1) deputies;
322322 14 (2) employees; and
323323 15 (3) technical advisors who are:
324324 16 (A) qualified to determine real property values;
325325 17 (B) professional appraisers certified under 50 IAC 15; and
326326 18 (C) employed either on a full-time or a part-time basis, subject
327327 19 to sections 18.5 and 19.5 of this chapter.
328328 20 (b) The county council of each county shall appropriate the funds
329329 21 necessary for the employment of deputies, employees, or technical
330330 22 advisors employed under subsection (a). of this section.
331331 23 SECTION 7. IC 6-1.1-4-22, AS AMENDED BY P.L.178-2021,
332332 24 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
333333 25 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 22. (a) If any assessing official assesses or
334334 26 reassesses any real property under this article (including an annual
335335 27 adjustment for agricultural land under section 4.5 13.2 of this
336336 28 chapter), the official shall give notice to the taxpayer and the county
337337 29 assessor, by mail or by using electronic mail that includes a secure
338338 30 Internet link to the information in the notice, of the amount of the
339339 31 assessment or reassessment.
340340 32 (b) Each township or county assessor shall provide the notice
341341 33 required by this section by the earlier of:
342342 34 (1) ninety (90) days after the assessor:
343343 35 (A) completes the appraisal of a parcel; or
344344 36 (B) receives a report for a parcel from a professional appraiser
345345 37 or professional appraisal firm; or
346346 38 (2) April 10 of the year containing the assessment date for which
347347 39 the assessment or reassessment first applies, if the assessment
348348 40 date occurs in a year that ends before January 1, 2016, and
349349 41 February 10 of the year containing the assessment date for which
350350 42 the assessment or reassessment first applies, if the assessment
351351 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 9
352352 1 date occurs in a year that begins after December 31, 2015.
353353 2 (c) The notice required by this section is in addition to any required
354354 3 notice of assessment or reassessment included in a property tax
355355 4 statement under IC 6-1.1-22 or IC 6-1.1-22.5.
356356 5 (d) The notice required by this section must include notice to the
357357 6 person of the opportunity to appeal the assessed valuation under
358358 7 IC 6-1.1-15-1.1.
359359 8 (e) Notice of the opportunity to appeal the assessed valuation
360360 9 required under subsection (d) must include the following:
361361 10 (1) The procedure that a taxpayer must follow to appeal the
362362 11 assessment or reassessment.
363363 12 (2) The forms that must be filed for an appeal of the assessment
364364 13 or reassessment.
365365 14 (3) Notice that an appeal of the assessment or reassessment
366366 15 requires evidence relevant to the true tax value of the taxpayer's
367367 16 property as of the assessment date.
368368 17 (f) The notice required by this section must include notice to the
369369 18 taxpayer of the taxpayer's right to submit a written complaint to the
370370 19 department under IC 6-1.1-35.7-4(b) if a taxpayer has reason to believe
371371 20 that the township assessor, the county assessor, an employee of the
372372 21 township assessor or county assessor, or an appraiser has violated
373373 22 IC 6-1.1-35.7-3 or IC 6-1.1-35.7-4(a). The notice required under this
374374 23 subsection must include the procedure that a taxpayer must follow to
375375 24 submit the written complaint to the department.
376376 25 SECTION 8. IC 6-1.1-4-27.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.5-2015,
377377 26 SECTION 10, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
378378 27 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 27.5. (a) The auditor of each county shall
379379 28 establish a property reassessment fund. The county treasurer shall
380380 29 deposit all collections resulting from the property taxes that the county
381381 30 levies for the county's property reassessment fund.
382382 31 (b) With respect to a reassessment of real property under a county's
383383 32 reassessment plan under section 4.2 of this chapter, the county council
384384 33 of each county shall, for property taxes due each year, levy against all
385385 34 the taxable property in the county an amount equal to the estimated
386386 35 costs of the reassessment under section 28.5 of this chapter for the
387387 36 group of parcels to be reassessed in that year.
388388 37 (c) The county assessor may petition the county fiscal body to
389389 38 increase the levy under subsection (b) to pay for the costs of:
390390 39 (1) a reassessment of one (1) or more groups of parcels under a
391391 40 county's reassessment plan prepared under section 4.2 of this
392392 41 chapter;
393393 42 (2) verification under 50 IAC 27-4-7 of sales disclosure forms
394394 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 10
395395 1 forwarded to the county assessor under IC 6-1.1-5.5-3; or
396396 2 (3) processing annual adjustments for agricultural land under
397397 3 section 4.5 13.2 of this chapter.
398398 4 The assessor must document the needs and reasons for the increased
399399 5 funding.
400400 6 (d) This subsection applies to an assessment date beginning after
401401 7 December 31, 2023. If a county fiscal body increased the levy under
402402 8 subsection (b) to pay for the costs of processing annual adjustments
403403 9 under section 4.5 of this chapter (before its repeal on January 1,
404404 10 2024), the county fiscal body shall reduce the levy under subsection
405405 11 (b) by an amount equal to:
406406 12 (1) the amount of the prior increase imposed to pay for the
407407 13 costs of processing annual adjustments before January 1,
408408 14 2024; minus
409409 15 (2) the relative amount of the prior increase in subdivision (1)
410410 16 that is attributable to the costs of processing annual
411411 17 adjustments for agricultural land under section 13.2 of this
412412 18 chapter.
413413 19 (d) (e) If the county fiscal body denies a petition under subsection
414414 20 (c), the county assessor may appeal to the department of local
415415 21 government finance. The department of local government finance shall:
416416 22 (1) hear the appeal; and
417417 23 (2) determine whether the additional levy is necessary.
418418 24 SECTION 9. IC 6-1.1-4-28.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.86-2018,
419419 25 SECTION 33, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
420420 26 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 28.5. (a) Money assigned to a property
421421 27 reassessment fund under section 27.5 of this chapter may be used only
422422 28 to pay the costs of:
423423 29 (1) the reassessment of one (1) or more groups of parcels under
424424 30 a county's reassessment plan prepared under section 4.2 of this
425425 31 chapter, including the computerization of assessment records;
426426 32 (2) payments to assessing officials and hearing officers for county
427427 33 property tax assessment boards of appeals under IC 6-1.1-35.2;
428428 34 (3) the development or updating of detailed soil survey data by
429429 35 the United States Department of Agriculture or its successor
430430 36 agency;
431431 37 (4) the updating of plat books;
432432 38 (5) payments for the salary of permanent staff or for the
433433 39 contractual services of temporary staff who are necessary to assist
434434 40 assessing officials;
435435 41 (6) making annual adjustments for agricultural land under
436436 42 section 4.5 13.2 of this chapter; and
437437 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 11
438438 1 (7) the verification under 50 IAC 27-4-7 of sales disclosure forms
439439 2 forwarded to:
440440 3 (A) the county assessor; or
441441 4 (B) township assessors (if any);
442442 5 under IC 6-1.1-5.5-3.
443443 6 Money in a property reassessment fund may not be transferred or
444444 7 reassigned to any other fund and may not be used for any purposes
445445 8 other than those set forth in this section.
446446 9 (b) All counties shall use modern, detailed soil maps in the
447447 10 reassessment of agricultural land.
448448 11 (c) The county treasurer of each county shall, in accordance with
449449 12 IC 5-13-9, invest any money accumulated in the property reassessment
450450 13 fund. Any interest received from investment of the money shall be paid
451451 14 into the property reassessment fund.
452452 15 (d) An appropriation under this section must be approved by the
453453 16 fiscal body of the county after the review and recommendation of the
454454 17 county assessor. However, in a county with a township assessor in
455455 18 every township, the county assessor does not review an appropriation
456456 19 under this section, and only the fiscal body must approve an
457457 20 appropriation under this section.
458458 21 SECTION 10. IC 6-1.1-4-42, AS AMENDED BY P.L.159-2020,
459459 22 SECTION 7, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
460460 23 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 42. (a) This section applies to assessment
461461 24 dates after January 15, 2010.
462462 25 (b) The following definitions apply throughout this section:
463463 26 (1) "Golf course" means an area of land predominately used to
464464 27 play the game of golf and associated yard improvements. A golf
465465 28 course consists of a series of holes, each consisting of a teeing
466466 29 area, fairway, rough and other hazards, and the green with the pin
467467 30 and cup.
468468 31 (2) "Yard improvements" include a clubhouse, irrigation systems,
469469 32 a pro shop, a maintenance building, a driving range, a structure
470470 33 for food and beverage services, or other buildings associated with
471471 34 the operation of and included in the net operating income of a golf
472472 35 course.
473473 36 (c) The true tax value of real property regularly used as a golf course
474474 37 is the valuation determined by applying the income capitalization
475475 38 appraisal approach. The income capitalization approach used to
476476 39 determine the true tax value of a golf course must:
477477 40 (1) incorporate an applicable income capitalization method and
478478 41 appropriate capitalization rates that are developed and used in
479479 42 computations that lead to an indication of value commensurate
480480 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 12
481481 1 with the risks for the subject property use;
482482 2 (2) provide for the uniform and equal assessment of golf courses;
483483 3 and
484484 4 (3) exclude the value of personal property, intangible property,
485485 5 and income derived from personal or intangible property.
486486 6 (d) For assessment dates after January 15, 2010, and before March
487487 7 1, 2012, a township assessor (if any) or the county assessor shall gather
488488 8 and process information from the owner of a golf course to carry out
489489 9 this section in accordance with the rules adopted by the department of
490490 10 local government finance under IC 4-22-2.
491491 11 (e) For assessment dates after February 28, 2012, the department of
492492 12 local government finance shall, by rules adopted under IC 4-22-2,
493493 13 establish uniform income capitalization rates annually and procedures
494494 14 to be used for the assessment of golf courses. The department of local
495495 15 government finance may rely on recognized sources of industry
496496 16 capitalization rates. Assessing officials shall use the procedures
497497 17 adopted by the department of local government finance to assess and
498498 18 reassess and annually adjust the assessed value of golf courses.
499499 19 (f) The department of local government finance may prescribe
500500 20 procedures, forms, and due dates for the collection from the owners or
501501 21 operators of golf courses of the necessary earnings, income, profits,
502502 22 losses, and expenditures data necessary to carry out this section. An
503503 23 owner or operator of a golf course shall comply with the procedures
504504 24 and reporting schedules prescribed by the department of local
505505 25 government finance.
506506 26 (g) On or before December 31 of each year, assessing officials shall
507507 27 solicit, and the owners or operators of a golf course shall provide to the
508508 28 assessing officials, data for the gross income and allowable operating
509509 29 expenses for the three (3) years immediately preceding the year in
510510 30 which the solicitation and submission of data is being made. Assessing
511511 31 officials may use federal tax returns or other similar evidence as
512512 32 verification that the submissions are correct.
513513 33 (h) For each assessment date, assessing officials shall examine and
514514 34 evaluate the three (3) consecutive years of financial records and federal
515515 35 tax returns that are submitted under subsection (g) in the year
516516 36 immediately preceding the year of the assessment date to obtain the
517517 37 average net operating income. The three (3) year average should
518518 38 include the most current completed financial records and filed federal
519519 39 tax returns of the golf course as of the assessment date to ensure that
520520 40 the appropriate income and expense information for the subject
521521 41 property is used.
522522 42 (i) All income and expense information provided to the assessing
523523 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 13
524524 1 official under this section is confidential under IC 6-1.1-35-9.
525525 2 SECTION 11. IC 6-1.1-12.4-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.86-2018,
526526 3 SECTION 46, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
527527 4 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 2. (a) For purposes of this section, an
528528 5 increase in the assessed value of real property is determined in the
529529 6 same manner that an increase in the assessed value of real property is
530530 7 determined for purposes of IC 6-1.1-12.1.
531531 8 (b) This subsection applies only to a development, redevelopment,
532532 9 or rehabilitation that is first assessed after March 1, 2005, and before
533533 10 March 2, 2007. Except as provided in subsection (h) and sections 4, 5,
534534 11 and 8 of this chapter, an owner of real property that:
535535 12 (1) develops, redevelops, or rehabilitates the real property; and
536536 13 (2) creates or retains employment from the development,
537537 14 redevelopment, or rehabilitation;
538538 15 is entitled to a deduction from the assessed value of the real property.
539539 16 (c) Subject to section 14 of this chapter, the deduction under this
540540 17 section is first available in the year in which the increase in assessed
541541 18 value resulting from the development, redevelopment, or rehabilitation
542542 19 occurs and continues for the following two (2) years. The amount of the
543543 20 deduction that a property owner may receive with respect to real
544544 21 property located in a county for a particular year equals the lesser of:
545545 22 (1) two million dollars ($2,000,000); or
546546 23 (2) the product of:
547547 24 (A) the increase in assessed value resulting from the
548548 25 development, rehabilitation, or redevelopment; multiplied by
549549 26 (B) the percentage from the following table:
550550 27 YEAR OF DEDUCTION PERCENTAGE
551551 28 1st 75%
552552 29 2nd 50%
553553 30 3rd 25%
554554 31 (d) A property owner that qualifies for the deduction under this
555555 32 section must file a notice to claim the deduction. The township
556556 33 assessor, or the county assessor if there is no township assessor for the
557557 34 township, shall:
558558 35 (1) inform the county auditor of the real property eligible for the
559559 36 deduction as contained in the notice filed by the taxpayer under
560560 37 this subsection; and
561561 38 (2) inform the county auditor of the deduction amount.
562562 39 (e) The county auditor shall:
563563 40 (1) make the deductions; and
564564 41 (2) notify the county property tax assessment board of appeals of
565565 42 all deductions approved;
566566 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 14
567567 1 under this section.
568568 2 (f) The amount of the deduction determined under subsection (c)(2)
569569 3 is adjusted to reflect the percentage increase or decrease in assessed
570570 4 valuation that results from
571571 5 (1) a reassessment under a county's reassessment plan prepared
572572 6 under IC 6-1.1-4-4.2. or
573573 7 (2) an annual adjustment under IC 6-1.1-4-4.5.
574574 8 (g) If an appeal of an assessment is approved that results in a
575575 9 reduction of the assessed value of the real property, the amount of the
576576 10 deduction under this section is adjusted to reflect the percentage
577577 11 decrease that results from the appeal.
578578 12 (h) The deduction under this section does not apply to a facility
579579 13 listed in IC 6-1.1-12.1-3(e).
580580 14 SECTION 12. IC 6-1.1-18-12, AS AMENDED BY P.L.174-2022,
581581 15 SECTION 36, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
582582 16 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 12. (a) For purposes of this section,
583583 17 "maximum rate" refers to the maximum:
584584 18 (1) property tax rate or rates; or
585585 19 (2) special benefits tax rate or rates;
586586 20 referred to in the statutes listed in subsection (d).
587587 21 (b) The maximum rate for taxes first due and payable after 2003 is
588588 22 the maximum rate that would have been determined under subsection
589589 23 (e) for taxes first due and payable in 2003 if subsection (e) had applied
590590 24 for taxes first due and payable in 2003.
591591 25 (c) The maximum rate must be adjusted each year to account for the
592592 26 change in assessed value of real property that results from:
593593 27 (1) an annual adjustment of the assessed value of real property
594594 28 agricultural land under IC 6-1.1-4-4.5; IC 6-1.1-4-13.2; or
595595 29 (2) a reassessment under a county's reassessment plan prepared
596596 30 under IC 6-1.1-4-4.2.
597597 31 (d) The statutes to which subsection (a) refers are:
598598 32 (1) IC 8-10-5-17 (for taxes due and payable before January 1,
599599 33 2023);
600600 34 (2) IC 8-22-3-11;
601601 35 (3) IC 8-22-3-25 (for taxes due and payable before January 1,
602602 36 2023);
603603 37 (4) IC 12-29-1-1;
604604 38 (5) IC 12-29-1-2;
605605 39 (6) IC 12-29-1-3;
606606 40 (7) IC 12-29-3-6;
607607 41 (8) IC 13-21-3-12;
608608 42 (9) IC 13-21-3-15;
609609 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 15
610610 1 (10) IC 14-27-6-30;
611611 2 (11) IC 14-33-7-3;
612612 3 (12) IC 14-33-21-5 (for taxes due and payable before January 1,
613613 4 2023);
614614 5 (13) IC 15-14-7-4;
615615 6 (14) IC 15-14-9-1;
616616 7 (15) IC 15-14-9-2;
617617 8 (16) IC 16-20-2-18;
618618 9 (17) IC 16-20-4-27;
619619 10 (18) IC 16-20-7-2;
620620 11 (19) IC 16-22-14;
621621 12 (20) IC 16-23-1-29;
622622 13 (21) IC 16-23-3-6;
623623 14 (22) IC 16-23-4-2;
624624 15 (23) IC 16-23-5-6;
625625 16 (24) IC 16-23-7-2;
626626 17 (25) IC 16-23-8-2;
627627 18 (26) IC 16-23-9-2;
628628 19 (27) IC 16-41-15-5;
629629 20 (28) IC 16-41-33-4;
630630 21 (29) IC 20-46-2-3 (before its repeal on January 1, 2009);
631631 22 (30) IC 20-46-6-5 (before its repeal on January 1, 2019);
632632 23 (31) IC 20-49-2-10;
633633 24 (32) IC 36-1-19-1;
634634 25 (33) IC 23-14-66-2;
635635 26 (34) IC 23-14-67-3;
636636 27 (35) IC 36-7-13-4;
637637 28 (36) IC 36-7-14-28;
638638 29 (37) IC 36-7-15.1-16;
639639 30 (38) IC 36-8-19-8.5 (for taxes due and payable before January 1,
640640 31 2023);
641641 32 (39) IC 36-9-6.1-2;
642642 33 (40) IC 36-9-17.5-4 (for taxes due and payable before January 1,
643643 34 2023);
644644 35 (41) IC 36-9-27-73;
645645 36 (42) IC 36-9-29-31;
646646 37 (43) IC 36-9-29.1-15;
647647 38 (44) IC 36-10-6-2;
648648 39 (45) IC 36-10-7-7;
649649 40 (46) IC 36-10-7-8;
650650 41 (47) IC 36-10-7.5-19 (for taxes due and payable before January 1,
651651 42 2023);
652652 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 16
653653 1 (48) IC 36-10-13-5 (before the power to impose a levy was
654654 2 removed on January 1, 2019);
655655 3 (49) IC 36-10-13-7 (before the power to impose a levy was
656656 4 removed on January 1, 2019);
657657 5 (50) IC 36-10-14-4 (before its repeal on January 1, 2019);
658658 6 (51) IC 36-12-7-7;
659659 7 (52) IC 36-12-7-8;
660660 8 (53) IC 36-12-12-10;
661661 9 (54) a statute listed in IC 6-1.1-18.5-9.8 (for taxes due and
662662 10 payable before January 1, 2023); and
663663 11 (55) any statute enacted after December 31, 2003, that:
664664 12 (A) establishes a maximum rate for any part of the:
665665 13 (i) property taxes; or
666666 14 (ii) special benefits taxes;
667667 15 imposed by a political subdivision; and
668668 16 (B) does not exempt the maximum rate from the adjustment
669669 17 under this section.
670670 18 (e) For property tax rates imposed for property taxes first due and
671671 19 payable after December 31, 2013, the new maximum rate under a
672672 20 statute listed in subsection (d) is the tax rate determined under STEP
673673 21 EIGHT of the following STEPS:
674674 22 STEP ONE: Determine the maximum rate for the political
675675 23 subdivision levying a property tax or special benefits tax under
676676 24 the statute for the previous calendar year.
677677 25 STEP TWO: Determine the actual percentage change (rounded to
678678 26 the nearest one-hundredth percent (0.01%)) in the assessed value
679679 27 of the taxable property from the previous calendar year to the year
680680 28 in which the affected property taxes will be imposed.
681681 29 STEP THREE: Determine the three (3) calendar years that
682682 30 immediately precede the year in which the affected property taxes
683683 31 will be imposed.
684684 32 STEP FOUR: Compute separately, for each of the calendar years
685685 33 determined in STEP THREE, the actual percentage change
686686 34 (rounded to the nearest one-hundredth percent (0.01%)) in the
687687 35 assessed value, before the adjustment, if any, under IC 6-1.1-4-4.5
688688 36 (before its repeal on January 1, 2024), or before the
689689 37 adjustment, if any, for agricultural land under IC 6-1.1-4-13.2
690690 38 (beginning after December 31, 2023) of the taxable property
691691 39 from the preceding year.
692692 40 STEP FIVE: Divide the sum of the three (3) quotients computed
693693 41 in STEP FOUR by three (3).
694694 42 STEP SIX: Determine the greater of the following:
695695 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 17
696696 1 (A) Zero (0).
697697 2 (B) The STEP FIVE result.
698698 3 STEP SEVEN: Determine the greater of the following:
699699 4 (A) Zero (0).
700700 5 (B) The result of the STEP TWO percentage minus the STEP
701701 6 SIX percentage, if any.
702702 7 STEP EIGHT: Determine the quotient of the STEP ONE tax rate
703703 8 divided by the sum of one (1) plus the STEP SEVEN percentage,
704704 9 if any.
705705 10 (f) The department of local government finance shall compute the
706706 11 maximum rate allowed under subsection (e) and provide the rate to
707707 12 each political subdivision with authority to levy a tax under a statute
708708 13 listed in subsection (d).
709709 14 SECTION 13. IC 6-1.1-37-9, AS AMENDED BY P.L.232-2017,
710710 15 SECTION 38, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
711711 16 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 9. (a) This section applies when:
712712 17 (1) an assessment is made or increased after the date or dates on
713713 18 which the taxes for the year for which the assessment is made
714714 19 were originally due;
715715 20 (2) the assessment upon which a taxpayer has been paying taxes
716716 21 under IC 6-1.1-15-10(a)(1) or IC 6-1.1-15-10(a)(2) while a
717717 22 petition for review or a judicial proceeding has been pending is
718718 23 less than the assessment that results from the final determination
719719 24 of the petition for review or judicial proceeding; or
720720 25 (3) the collection of certain ad valorem property taxes has been
721721 26 enjoined under IC 33-26-6-2, and under the final determination of
722722 27 the petition for judicial review the taxpayer is liable for at least
723723 28 part of those taxes.
724724 29 (b) Except as provided in subsections (c) and (g), a taxpayer shall
725725 30 pay interest on the taxes the taxpayer is required to pay as a result of an
726726 31 action or a determination described in subsection (a) at the rate
727727 32 established by the commissioner of the department of state revenue
728728 33 under IC 6-8.1-10-1 from the original due date or dates for those taxes
729729 34 to:
730730 35 (1) the date of payment; or
731731 36 (2) the date on which penalties for the late payment of a tax
732732 37 installment may be charged under subsection (e) or (f);
733733 38 whichever occurs first. The interest shall be computed using the rate in
734734 39 effect for each particular year in which the interest accrued.
735735 40 (c) Except as provided in subsection (g), a taxpayer shall pay
736736 41 interest on the taxes the taxpayer is ultimately required to pay in excess
737737 42 of the amount that the taxpayer is required to pay under
738738 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 18
739739 1 IC 6-1.1-15-10(a)(1) while a petition for review or a judicial
740740 2 proceeding has been pending at the overpayment rate established under
741741 3 Section 6621(c)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code in effect on the
742742 4 original due date or dates for those taxes from the original due date or
743743 5 dates for those taxes to:
744744 6 (1) the date of payment; or
745745 7 (2) the date on which penalties for the late payment of a tax
746746 8 installment may be charged under subsection (e) or (f);
747747 9 whichever occurs first.
748748 10 (d) With respect to an action or determination described in
749749 11 subsection (a), the taxpayer shall pay the taxes resulting from that
750750 12 action or determination and the interest prescribed under subsection (b)
751751 13 or (c) on or before:
752752 14 (1) the next May 10; or
753753 15 (2) the next November 10;
754754 16 whichever occurs first.
755755 17 (e) A taxpayer shall begin paying the penalty prescribed in section
756756 18 10 of this chapter on the day after the date for payment prescribed in
757757 19 subsection (d) if:
758758 20 (1) the taxpayer has not paid the amount of taxes resulting from
759759 21 the action or determination; and
760760 22 (2) the taxpayer either:
761761 23 (A) received notice of the taxes the taxpayer is required to pay
762762 24 as a result of the action or determination at least thirty (30)
763763 25 days before the date for payment; or
764764 26 (B) voluntarily signed and filed an assessment return for the
765765 27 taxes.
766766 28 (f) If subsection (e) does not apply, a taxpayer who has not paid the
767767 29 amount of taxes resulting from the action or determination shall begin
768768 30 paying the penalty prescribed in section 10 of this chapter on:
769769 31 (1) the next May 10 which follows the date for payment
770770 32 prescribed in subsection (d); or
771771 33 (2) the next November 10 which follows the date for payment
772772 34 prescribed in subsection (d);
773773 35 whichever occurs first.
774774 36 (g) A taxpayer is not subject to the payment of interest on real
775775 37 property assessments under subsection (b) or (c) if:
776776 38 (1) an assessment is made or increased after the date or dates on
777777 39 which the taxes for the year for which the assessment is made
778778 40 were due;
779779 41 (2) the assessment or the assessment increase is made as the result
780780 42 of error or neglect by the assessor or by any other official
781781 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 19
782782 1 involved with the assessment of property or the collection of
783783 2 property taxes; and
784784 3 (3) the assessment:
785785 4 (A) would have been made on the normal assessment date if
786786 5 the error or neglect had not occurred; or
787787 6 (B) increase would have been included in the assessment on
788788 7 the normal annual assessment date if the error or neglect had
789789 8 not occurred.
790790 9 SECTION 14. IC 6-1.1-39-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.214-2019,
791791 10 SECTION 22, AND AS AMENDED BY P.L.257-2019, SECTION 68,
792792 11 IS CORRECTED AND AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
793793 12 [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 5. (a) A declaratory ordinance
794794 13 adopted under section 2 of this chapter and confirmed under section 3
795795 14 of this chapter must include a provision with respect to the allocation
796796 15 and distribution of property taxes for the purposes and in the manner
797797 16 provided in this section. The allocation provision must apply to the
798798 17 entire economic development district. The allocation provisions must
799799 18 require that any property taxes subsequently levied by or for the benefit
800800 19 of any public body entitled to a distribution of property taxes on taxable
801801 20 property in the economic development district be allocated and
802802 21 distributed as follows:
803803 22 (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the proceeds of
804804 23 the taxes attributable to the lesser of:
805805 24 (A) the assessed value of the property for the assessment date
806806 25 with respect to which the allocation and distribution is made;
807807 26 or
808808 27 (B) the base assessed value;
809809 28 shall be allocated to and, when collected, paid into the funds of
810810 29 the respective taxing units. However, if the effective date of the
811811 30 allocation provision of a declaratory ordinance is after March 1,
812812 31 1985, and before January 1, 1986, and if an improvement to
813813 32 property was partially completed on March 1, 1985, the unit may
814814 33 provide in the declaratory ordinance that the taxes attributable to
815815 34 the assessed value of the property as finally determined for March
816816 35 1, 1984, shall be allocated to and, when collected, paid into the
817817 36 funds of the respective taxing units.
818818 37 (2) Except as otherwise provided in this section, part or all of the
819819 38 property tax proceeds in excess of those described in subdivision
820820 39 (1), as specified in the declaratory ordinance, shall be allocated to
821821 40 the unit for the economic development district and, when
822822 41 collected, paid into a special fund established by the unit for that
823823 42 economic development district that may be used only to pay the
824824 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 20
825825 1 principal of and interest on obligations owed by the unit under
826826 2 IC 4-4-8 (before its repeal) or IC 5-28-9 for the financing of
827827 3 industrial development programs in, or serving, that economic
828828 4 development district. The amount not paid into the special fund
829829 5 shall be paid to the respective units in the manner prescribed by
830830 6 subdivision (1).
831831 7 (3) When the money in the fund is sufficient to pay all
832832 8 outstanding principal of and interest (to the earliest date on which
833833 9 the obligations can be redeemed) on obligations owed by the unit
834834 10 under IC 4-4-8 (before its repeal) or IC 5-28-9 for the financing
835835 11 of industrial development programs in, or serving, that economic
836836 12 development district, money in the special fund in excess of that
837837 13 amount shall be paid to the respective taxing units in the manner
838838 14 prescribed by subdivision (1).
839839 15 (b) Property tax proceeds allocable to the economic development
840840 16 district under subsection (a)(2) must, subject to subsection (a)(3), be
841841 17 irrevocably pledged by the unit for payment as set forth in subsection
842842 18 (a)(2).
843843 19 (c) For the purpose of allocating taxes levied by or for any taxing
844844 20 unit or units, the assessed value of taxable property in a territory in the
845845 21 economic development district that is annexed by any taxing unit after
846846 22 the effective date of the allocation provision of the declaratory
847847 23 ordinance is the lesser of:
848848 24 (1) the assessed value of the property for the assessment date with
849849 25 respect to which the allocation and distribution is made; or
850850 26 (2) the base assessed value.
851851 27 (d) Notwithstanding any other law, each assessor shall, upon
852852 28 petition of the fiscal body, reassess the taxable property situated upon
853853 29 or in, or added to, the economic development district effective on the
854854 30 next assessment date after the petition.
855855 31 (e) Notwithstanding any other law, the assessed value of all taxable
856856 32 property in the economic development district, for purposes of tax
857857 33 limitation, property tax replacement, and formulation of the budget, tax
858858 34 rate, and tax levy for each political subdivision in which the property
859859 35 is located, is the lesser of:
860860 36 (1) the assessed value of the property as valued without regard to
861861 37 this section; or
862862 38 (2) the base assessed value.
863863 39 (f) The state board of accounts and department of local government
864864 40 finance shall make the rules and prescribe the forms and procedures
865865 41 that they consider expedient for the implementation of this chapter.
866866 42 After each reassessment of a group of parcels under a reassessment
867867 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 21
868868 1 plan prepared under IC 6-1.1-4-4.2 the department of local government
869869 2 finance shall adjust the base assessed value one (1) time to neutralize
870870 3 any effect of the reassessment on the property tax proceeds allocated
871871 4 to the district under this section. After each annual adjustment for
872872 5 agricultural land under IC 6-1.1-4-4.5, IC 6-1.1-4-13.2, the
873873 6 department of local government finance shall adjust the base assessed
874874 7 value to neutralize any effect of the annual adjustment on the property
875875 8 tax proceeds allocated to the district under this section. However, the
876876 9 adjustments under this subsection may not include the effect of
877877 10 property tax abatements under IC 6-1.1-12.1.
878878 11 (g) As used in this section, "property taxes" means:
879879 12 (1) taxes imposed under this article on real property; and
880880 13 (2) any part of the taxes imposed under this article on depreciable
881881 14 personal property that the unit has by ordinance allocated to the
882882 15 economic development district. However, the ordinance may not
883883 16 limit the allocation to taxes on depreciable personal property with
884884 17 any particular useful life or lives.
885885 18 If a unit had, by ordinance adopted before May 8, 1987, allocated to an
886886 19 economic development district property taxes imposed under IC 6-1.1
887887 20 on depreciable personal property that has a useful life in excess of eight
888888 21 (8) years, the ordinance continues in effect until an ordinance is
889889 22 adopted by the unit under subdivision (2).
890890 23 (h) As used in this section, "base assessed value" means, subject to
891891 24 subsection (i):
892892 25 (1) the net assessed value of all the property as finally determined
893893 26 for the assessment date immediately preceding the effective date
894894 27 of the allocation provision of the declaratory resolution, as
895895 28 adjusted under subsection (f); plus
896896 29 (2) to the extent that it is not included in subdivision (1), the net
897897 30 assessed value of property that is assessed as residential property
898898 31 under the rules of the department of local government finance,
899899 32 within the economic development district, as finally determined
900900 33 for any the current assessment date. after the effective date of the
901901 34 allocation provision.
902902 35 Subdivision (2) applies only to economic development districts
903903 36 established after June 30, 1997, and to additional areas established
904904 37 after June 30, 1997.
905905 38 (i) If a fiscal body confirms, or modifies and confirms, an ordinance
906906 39 under section 3 of this chapter and the fiscal body makes either of the
907907 40 filings required under section 3(d) of this chapter after the first
908908 41 anniversary of the effective date of the allocation provision in the
909909 42 ordinance, the auditor of the county in which the unit is located shall
910910 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 22
911911 1 compute the base assessed value for the allocation area using the
912912 2 assessment date immediately preceding the later of:
913913 3 (1) the date on which the documents are filed with the county
914914 4 auditor; or
915915 5 (2) the date on which the documents are filed with the
916916 6 department.
917917 7 SECTION 15. IC 8-22-3.5-11, AS AMENDED BY P.L.86-2018,
918918 8 SECTION 144, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
919919 9 [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 11. (a) The state board of
920920 10 accounts and the department of local government finance shall make
921921 11 the rules and prescribe the forms and procedures that the state board of
922922 12 accounts and department consider appropriate for the implementation
923923 13 of this chapter.
924924 14 (b) After each reassessment under IC 6-1.1-4, the department of
925925 15 local government finance shall adjust the base assessed value (as
926926 16 defined in section 9 of this chapter) one (1) time to neutralize any effect
927927 17 of the reassessment on the property tax proceeds allocated to the airport
928928 18 development zone's special funds under section 9 of this chapter.
929929 19 (c) After each annual adjustment for agricultural land under
930930 20 IC 6-1.1-4-4.5, IC 6-1.1-4-13.2, the department of local government
931931 21 finance shall adjust the base assessed value (as defined in section 9 of
932932 22 this chapter) to neutralize any effect of the annual adjustment on the
933933 23 property tax proceeds allocated to the airport development zone's
934934 24 special funds under section 9 of this chapter.
935935 25 SECTION 16. IC 36-7-14-39, AS AMENDED BY P.L.174-2022,
936936 26 SECTION 71, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
937937 27 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 39. (a) As used in this section:
938938 28 "Allocation area" means that part of a redevelopment project area
939939 29 to which an allocation provision of a declaratory resolution adopted
940940 30 under section 15 of this chapter refers for purposes of distribution and
941941 31 allocation of property taxes.
942942 32 "Base assessed value" means, subject to subsection (j), the
943943 33 following:
944944 34 (1) If an allocation provision is adopted after June 30, 1995, in a
945945 35 declaratory resolution or an amendment to a declaratory
946946 36 resolution establishing an economic development area:
947947 37 (A) the net assessed value of all the property as finally
948948 38 determined for the assessment date immediately preceding the
949949 39 effective date of the allocation provision of the declaratory
950950 40 resolution, as adjusted under subsection (h); plus
951951 41 (B) to the extent that it is not included in clause (A), the net
952952 42 assessed value of property that is assessed as residential
953953 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 23
954954 1 property under the rules of the department of local government
955955 2 finance, within the allocation area, as finally determined for
956956 3 the current assessment date.
957957 4 (2) If an allocation provision is adopted after June 30, 1997, in a
958958 5 declaratory resolution or an amendment to a declaratory
959959 6 resolution establishing a redevelopment project area:
960960 7 (A) the net assessed value of all the property as finally
961961 8 determined for the assessment date immediately preceding the
962962 9 effective date of the allocation provision of the declaratory
963963 10 resolution, as adjusted under subsection (h); plus
964964 11 (B) to the extent that it is not included in clause (A), the net
965965 12 assessed value of property that is assessed as residential
966966 13 property under the rules of the department of local government
967967 14 finance, as finally determined for the current assessment date.
968968 15 (3) If:
969969 16 (A) an allocation provision adopted before June 30, 1995, in
970970 17 a declaratory resolution or an amendment to a declaratory
971971 18 resolution establishing a redevelopment project area expires
972972 19 after June 30, 1997; and
973973 20 (B) after June 30, 1997, a new allocation provision is included
974974 21 in an amendment to the declaratory resolution;
975975 22 the net assessed value of all the property as finally determined for
976976 23 the assessment date immediately preceding the effective date of
977977 24 the allocation provision adopted after June 30, 1997, as adjusted
978978 25 under subsection (h).
979979 26 (4) Except as provided in subdivision (5), for all other allocation
980980 27 areas, the net assessed value of all the property as finally
981981 28 determined for the assessment date immediately preceding the
982982 29 effective date of the allocation provision of the declaratory
983983 30 resolution, as adjusted under subsection (h).
984984 31 (5) If an allocation area established in an economic development
985985 32 area before July 1, 1995, is expanded after June 30, 1995, the
986986 33 definition in subdivision (1) applies to the expanded part of the
987987 34 area added after June 30, 1995.
988988 35 (6) If an allocation area established in a redevelopment project
989989 36 area before July 1, 1997, is expanded after June 30, 1997, the
990990 37 definition in subdivision (2) applies to the expanded part of the
991991 38 area added after June 30, 1997.
992992 39 Except as provided in section 39.3 of this chapter, "property taxes"
993993 40 means taxes imposed under IC 6-1.1 on real property. However, upon
994994 41 approval by a resolution of the redevelopment commission adopted
995995 42 before June 1, 1987, "property taxes" also includes taxes imposed
996996 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 24
997997 1 under IC 6-1.1 on depreciable personal property. If a redevelopment
998998 2 commission adopted before June 1, 1987, a resolution to include within
999999 3 the definition of property taxes, taxes imposed under IC 6-1.1 on
10001000 4 depreciable personal property that has a useful life in excess of eight
10011001 5 (8) years, the commission may by resolution determine the percentage
10021002 6 of taxes imposed under IC 6-1.1 on all depreciable personal property
10031003 7 that will be included within the definition of property taxes. However,
10041004 8 the percentage included must not exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of
10051005 9 the taxes imposed under IC 6-1.1 on all depreciable personal property.
10061006 10 (b) A declaratory resolution adopted under section 15 of this chapter
10071007 11 on or before the allocation deadline determined under subsection (i)
10081008 12 may include a provision with respect to the allocation and distribution
10091009 13 of property taxes for the purposes and in the manner provided in this
10101010 14 section. A declaratory resolution previously adopted may include an
10111011 15 allocation provision by the amendment of that declaratory resolution on
10121012 16 or before the allocation deadline determined under subsection (i) in
10131013 17 accordance with the procedures required for its original adoption. A
10141014 18 declaratory resolution or amendment that establishes an allocation
10151015 19 provision must include a specific finding of fact, supported by
10161016 20 evidence, that the adoption of the allocation provision will result in
10171017 21 new property taxes in the area that would not have been generated but
10181018 22 for the adoption of the allocation provision. For an allocation area
10191019 23 established before July 1, 1995, the expiration date of any allocation
10201020 24 provisions for the allocation area is June 30, 2025, or the last date of
10211021 25 any obligations that are outstanding on July 1, 2015, whichever is later.
10221022 26 A declaratory resolution or an amendment that establishes an allocation
10231023 27 provision after June 30, 1995, must specify an expiration date for the
10241024 28 allocation provision. For an allocation area established before July 1,
10251025 29 2008, the expiration date may not be more than thirty (30) years after
10261026 30 the date on which the allocation provision is established. For an
10271027 31 allocation area established after June 30, 2008, the expiration date may
10281028 32 not be more than twenty-five (25) years after the date on which the first
10291029 33 obligation was incurred to pay principal and interest on bonds or lease
10301030 34 rentals on leases payable from tax increment revenues. However, with
10311031 35 respect to bonds or other obligations that were issued before July 1,
10321032 36 2008, if any of the bonds or other obligations that were scheduled when
10331033 37 issued to mature before the specified expiration date and that are
10341034 38 payable only from allocated tax proceeds with respect to the allocation
10351035 39 area remain outstanding as of the expiration date, the allocation
10361036 40 provision does not expire until all of the bonds or other obligations are
10371037 41 no longer outstanding. Notwithstanding any other law, in the case of an
10381038 42 allocation area that is established after June 30, 2019, and that is
10391039 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 25
10401040 1 located in a redevelopment project area described in section
10411041 2 25.1(c)(3)(C) of this chapter, an economic development area described
10421042 3 in section 25.1(c)(3)(C) of this chapter, or an urban renewal project
10431043 4 area described in section 25.1(c)(3)(C) of this chapter, the expiration
10441044 5 date of the allocation provision may not be more than thirty-five (35)
10451045 6 years after the date on which the allocation provision is established.
10461046 7 The allocation provision may apply to all or part of the redevelopment
10471047 8 project area. The allocation provision must require that any property
10481048 9 taxes subsequently levied by or for the benefit of any public body
10491049 10 entitled to a distribution of property taxes on taxable property in the
10501050 11 allocation area be allocated and distributed as follows:
10511051 12 (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the proceeds of
10521052 13 the taxes attributable to the lesser of:
10531053 14 (A) the assessed value of the property for the assessment date
10541054 15 with respect to which the allocation and distribution is made;
10551055 16 or
10561056 17 (B) the base assessed value;
10571057 18 shall be allocated to and, when collected, paid into the funds of
10581058 19 the respective taxing units.
10591059 20 (2) The excess of the proceeds of the property taxes imposed for
10601060 21 the assessment date with respect to which the allocation and
10611061 22 distribution is made that are attributable to taxes imposed after
10621062 23 being approved by the voters in a referendum or local public
10631063 24 question conducted after April 30, 2010, not otherwise included
10641064 25 in subdivision (1) shall be allocated to and, when collected, paid
10651065 26 into the funds of the taxing unit for which the referendum or local
10661066 27 public question was conducted.
10671067 28 (3) Except as otherwise provided in this section, property tax
10681068 29 proceeds in excess of those described in subdivisions (1) and (2)
10691069 30 shall be allocated to the redevelopment district and, when
10701070 31 collected, paid into an allocation fund for that allocation area that
10711071 32 may be used by the redevelopment district only to do one (1) or
10721072 33 more of the following:
10731073 34 (A) Pay the principal of and interest on any obligations
10741074 35 payable solely from allocated tax proceeds which are incurred
10751075 36 by the redevelopment district for the purpose of financing or
10761076 37 refinancing the redevelopment of that allocation area.
10771077 38 (B) Establish, augment, or restore the debt service reserve for
10781078 39 bonds payable solely or in part from allocated tax proceeds in
10791079 40 that allocation area.
10801080 41 (C) Pay the principal of and interest on bonds payable from
10811081 42 allocated tax proceeds in that allocation area and from the
10821082 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 26
10831083 1 special tax levied under section 27 of this chapter.
10841084 2 (D) Pay the principal of and interest on bonds issued by the
10851085 3 unit to pay for local public improvements that are physically
10861086 4 located in or physically connected to that allocation area.
10871087 5 (E) Pay premiums on the redemption before maturity of bonds
10881088 6 payable solely or in part from allocated tax proceeds in that
10891089 7 allocation area.
10901090 8 (F) Make payments on leases payable from allocated tax
10911091 9 proceeds in that allocation area under section 25.2 of this
10921092 10 chapter.
10931093 11 (G) Reimburse the unit for expenditures made by it for local
10941094 12 public improvements (which include buildings, parking
10951095 13 facilities, and other items described in section 25.1(a) of this
10961096 14 chapter) that are physically located in or physically connected
10971097 15 to that allocation area.
10981098 16 (H) Reimburse the unit for rentals paid by it for a building or
10991099 17 parking facility that is physically located in or physically
11001100 18 connected to that allocation area under any lease entered into
11011101 19 under IC 36-1-10.
11021102 20 (I) For property taxes first due and payable before January 1,
11031103 21 2009, pay all or a part of a property tax replacement credit to
11041104 22 taxpayers in an allocation area as determined by the
11051105 23 redevelopment commission. This credit equals the amount
11061106 24 determined under the following STEPS for each taxpayer in a
11071107 25 taxing district (as defined in IC 6-1.1-1-20) that contains all or
11081108 26 part of the allocation area:
11091109 27 STEP ONE: Determine that part of the sum of the amounts
11101110 28 under IC 6-1.1-21-2(g)(1)(A), IC 6-1.1-21-2(g)(2),
11111111 29 IC 6-1.1-21-2(g)(3), IC 6-1.1-21-2(g)(4), and
11121112 30 IC 6-1.1-21-2(g)(5) (before their repeal) that is attributable to
11131113 31 the taxing district.
11141114 32 STEP TWO: Divide:
11151115 33 (i) that part of each county's eligible property tax
11161116 34 replacement amount (as defined in IC 6-1.1-21-2 (before its
11171117 35 repeal)) for that year as determined under IC 6-1.1-21-4
11181118 36 (before its repeal) that is attributable to the taxing district;
11191119 37 by
11201120 38 (ii) the STEP ONE sum.
11211121 39 STEP THREE: Multiply:
11221122 40 (i) the STEP TWO quotient; times
11231123 41 (ii) the total amount of the taxpayer's taxes (as defined in
11241124 42 IC 6-1.1-21-2 (before its repeal)) levied in the taxing district
11251125 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 27
11261126 1 that have been allocated during that year to an allocation
11271127 2 fund under this section.
11281128 3 If not all the taxpayers in an allocation area receive the credit
11291129 4 in full, each taxpayer in the allocation area is entitled to
11301130 5 receive the same proportion of the credit. A taxpayer may not
11311131 6 receive a credit under this section and a credit under section
11321132 7 39.5 of this chapter (before its repeal) in the same year.
11331133 8 (J) Pay expenses incurred by the redevelopment commission
11341134 9 for local public improvements that are in the allocation area or
11351135 10 serving the allocation area. Public improvements include
11361136 11 buildings, parking facilities, and other items described in
11371137 12 section 25.1(a) of this chapter.
11381138 13 (K) Reimburse public and private entities for expenses
11391139 14 incurred in training employees of industrial facilities that are
11401140 15 located:
11411141 16 (i) in the allocation area; and
11421142 17 (ii) on a parcel of real property that has been classified as
11431143 18 industrial property under the rules of the department of local
11441144 19 government finance.
11451145 20 However, the total amount of money spent for this purpose in
11461146 21 any year may not exceed the total amount of money in the
11471147 22 allocation fund that is attributable to property taxes paid by the
11481148 23 industrial facilities described in this clause. The
11491149 24 reimbursements under this clause must be made within three
11501150 25 (3) years after the date on which the investments that are the
11511151 26 basis for the increment financing are made.
11521152 27 (L) Pay the costs of carrying out an eligible efficiency project
11531153 28 (as defined in IC 36-9-41-1.5) within the unit that established
11541154 29 the redevelopment commission. However, property tax
11551155 30 proceeds may be used under this clause to pay the costs of
11561156 31 carrying out an eligible efficiency project only if those
11571157 32 property tax proceeds exceed the amount necessary to do the
11581158 33 following:
11591159 34 (i) Make, when due, any payments required under clauses
11601160 35 (A) through (K), including any payments of principal and
11611161 36 interest on bonds and other obligations payable under this
11621162 37 subdivision, any payments of premiums under this
11631163 38 subdivision on the redemption before maturity of bonds, and
11641164 39 any payments on leases payable under this subdivision.
11651165 40 (ii) Make any reimbursements required under this
11661166 41 subdivision.
11671167 42 (iii) Pay any expenses required under this subdivision.
11681168 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 28
11691169 1 (iv) Establish, augment, or restore any debt service reserve
11701170 2 under this subdivision.
11711171 3 (M) Expend money and provide financial assistance as
11721172 4 authorized in section 12.2(a)(27) of this chapter.
11731173 5 The allocation fund may not be used for operating expenses of the
11741174 6 commission.
11751175 7 (4) Except as provided in subsection (g), before June 15 of each
11761176 8 year, the commission shall do the following:
11771177 9 (A) Determine the amount, if any, by which the assessed value
11781178 10 of the taxable property in the allocation area for the most
11791179 11 recent assessment date minus the base assessed value, when
11801180 12 multiplied by the estimated tax rate of the allocation area, will
11811181 13 exceed the amount of assessed value needed to produce the
11821182 14 property taxes necessary to make, when due, principal and
11831183 15 interest payments on bonds described in subdivision (3), plus
11841184 16 the amount necessary for other purposes described in
11851185 17 subdivision (3).
11861186 18 (B) Provide a written notice to the county auditor, the fiscal
11871187 19 body of the county or municipality that established the
11881188 20 department of redevelopment, and the officers who are
11891189 21 authorized to fix budgets, tax rates, and tax levies under
11901190 22 IC 6-1.1-17-5 for each of the other taxing units that is wholly
11911191 23 or partly located within the allocation area. The county auditor,
11921192 24 upon receiving the notice, shall forward this notice (in an
11931193 25 electronic format) to the department of local government
11941194 26 finance not later than June 15 of each year. The notice must:
11951195 27 (i) state the amount, if any, of excess assessed value that the
11961196 28 commission has determined may be allocated to the
11971197 29 respective taxing units in the manner prescribed in
11981198 30 subdivision (1); or
11991199 31 (ii) state that the commission has determined that there is no
12001200 32 excess assessed value that may be allocated to the respective
12011201 33 taxing units in the manner prescribed in subdivision (1).
12021202 34 The county auditor shall allocate to the respective taxing units
12031203 35 the amount, if any, of excess assessed value determined by the
12041204 36 commission. The commission may not authorize an allocation
12051205 37 of assessed value to the respective taxing units under this
12061206 38 subdivision if to do so would endanger the interests of the
12071207 39 holders of bonds described in subdivision (3) or lessors under
12081208 40 section 25.3 of this chapter.
12091209 41 (C) If:
12101210 42 (i) the amount of excess assessed value determined by the
12111211 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 29
12121212 1 commission is expected to generate more than two hundred
12131213 2 percent (200%) of the amount of allocated tax proceeds
12141214 3 necessary to make, when due, principal and interest
12151215 4 payments on bonds described in subdivision (3); plus
12161216 5 (ii) the amount necessary for other purposes described in
12171217 6 subdivision (3);
12181218 7 the commission shall submit to the legislative body of the unit
12191219 8 its determination of the excess assessed value that the
12201220 9 commission proposes to allocate to the respective taxing units
12211221 10 in the manner prescribed in subdivision (1). The legislative
12221222 11 body of the unit may approve the commission's determination
12231223 12 or modify the amount of the excess assessed value that will be
12241224 13 allocated to the respective taxing units in the manner
12251225 14 prescribed in subdivision (1).
12261226 15 (5) Notwithstanding subdivision (4), in the case of an allocation
12271227 16 area that is established after June 30, 2019, and that is located in
12281228 17 a redevelopment project area described in section 25.1(c)(3)(C)
12291229 18 of this chapter, an economic development area described in
12301230 19 section 25.1(c)(3)(C) of this chapter, or an urban renewal project
12311231 20 area described in section 25.1(c)(3)(C) of this chapter, for each
12321232 21 year the allocation provision is in effect, if the amount of excess
12331233 22 assessed value determined by the commission under subdivision
12341234 23 (4)(A) is expected to generate more than two hundred percent
12351235 24 (200%) of:
12361236 25 (A) the amount of allocated tax proceeds necessary to make,
12371237 26 when due, principal and interest payments on bonds described
12381238 27 in subdivision (3) for the project; plus
12391239 28 (B) the amount necessary for other purposes described in
12401240 29 subdivision (3) for the project;
12411241 30 the amount of the excess assessed value that generates more than
12421242 31 two hundred percent (200%) of the amounts described in clauses
12431243 32 (A) and (B) shall be allocated to the respective taxing units in the
12441244 33 manner prescribed by subdivision (1).
12451245 34 (c) For the purpose of allocating taxes levied by or for any taxing
12461246 35 unit or units, the assessed value of taxable property in a territory in the
12471247 36 allocation area that is annexed by any taxing unit after the effective
12481248 37 date of the allocation provision of the declaratory resolution is the
12491249 38 lesser of:
12501250 39 (1) the assessed value of the property for the assessment date with
12511251 40 respect to which the allocation and distribution is made; or
12521252 41 (2) the base assessed value.
12531253 42 (d) Property tax proceeds allocable to the redevelopment district
12541254 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 30
12551255 1 under subsection (b)(3) may, subject to subsection (b)(4), be
12561256 2 irrevocably pledged by the redevelopment district for payment as set
12571257 3 forth in subsection (b)(3).
12581258 4 (e) Notwithstanding any other law, each assessor shall, upon
12591259 5 petition of the redevelopment commission, reassess the taxable
12601260 6 property situated upon or in, or added to, the allocation area, effective
12611261 7 on the next assessment date after the petition.
12621262 8 (f) Notwithstanding any other law, the assessed value of all taxable
12631263 9 property in the allocation area, for purposes of tax limitation, property
12641264 10 tax replacement, and formulation of the budget, tax rate, and tax levy
12651265 11 for each political subdivision in which the property is located is the
12661266 12 lesser of:
12671267 13 (1) the assessed value of the property as valued without regard to
12681268 14 this section; or
12691269 15 (2) the base assessed value.
12701270 16 (g) If any part of the allocation area is located in an enterprise zone
12711271 17 created under IC 5-28-15, the unit that designated the allocation area
12721272 18 shall create funds as specified in this subsection. A unit that has
12731273 19 obligations, bonds, or leases payable from allocated tax proceeds under
12741274 20 subsection (b)(3) shall establish an allocation fund for the purposes
12751275 21 specified in subsection (b)(3) and a special zone fund. Such a unit
12761276 22 shall, until the end of the enterprise zone phase out period, deposit each
12771277 23 year in the special zone fund any amount in the allocation fund derived
12781278 24 from property tax proceeds in excess of those described in subsection
12791279 25 (b)(1) and (b)(2) from property located in the enterprise zone that
12801280 26 exceeds the amount sufficient for the purposes specified in subsection
12811281 27 (b)(3) for the year. The amount sufficient for purposes specified in
12821282 28 subsection (b)(3) for the year shall be determined based on the pro rata
12831283 29 portion of such current property tax proceeds from the part of the
12841284 30 enterprise zone that is within the allocation area as compared to all
12851285 31 such current property tax proceeds derived from the allocation area. A
12861286 32 unit that has no obligations, bonds, or leases payable from allocated tax
12871287 33 proceeds under subsection (b)(3) shall establish a special zone fund
12881288 34 and deposit all the property tax proceeds in excess of those described
12891289 35 in subsection (b)(1) and (b)(2) in the fund derived from property tax
12901290 36 proceeds in excess of those described in subsection (b)(1) and (b)(2)
12911291 37 from property located in the enterprise zone. The unit that creates the
12921292 38 special zone fund shall use the fund (based on the recommendations of
12931293 39 the urban enterprise association) for programs in job training, job
12941294 40 enrichment, and basic skill development that are designed to benefit
12951295 41 residents and employers in the enterprise zone or other purposes
12961296 42 specified in subsection (b)(3), except that where reference is made in
12971297 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 31
12981298 1 subsection (b)(3) to allocation area it shall refer for purposes of
12991299 2 payments from the special zone fund only to that part of the allocation
13001300 3 area that is also located in the enterprise zone. Those programs shall
13011301 4 reserve at least one-half (1/2) of their enrollment in any session for
13021302 5 residents of the enterprise zone.
13031303 6 (h) The state board of accounts and department of local government
13041304 7 finance shall make the rules and prescribe the forms and procedures
13051305 8 that they consider expedient for the implementation of this chapter.
13061306 9 After each reassessment in an area under a reassessment plan prepared
13071307 10 under IC 6-1.1-4-4.2, the department of local government finance shall
13081308 11 adjust the base assessed value one (1) time to neutralize any effect of
13091309 12 the reassessment of the real property in the area on the property tax
13101310 13 proceeds allocated to the redevelopment district under this section.
13111311 14 After each annual adjustment for agricultural land under
13121312 15 IC 6-1.1-4-4.5, IC 6-1.1-4-13.2, the department of local government
13131313 16 finance shall adjust the base assessed value one (1) time to neutralize
13141314 17 any effect of the annual adjustment on the property tax proceeds
13151315 18 allocated to the redevelopment district under this section. However, the
13161316 19 adjustments under this subsection:
13171317 20 (1) may not include the effect of phasing in assessed value due to
13181318 21 property tax abatements under IC 6-1.1-12.1;
13191319 22 (2) may not produce less property tax proceeds allocable to the
13201320 23 redevelopment district under subsection (b)(3) than would
13211321 24 otherwise have been received if the reassessment under the
13221322 25 reassessment plan or the annual adjustment for agricultural land
13231323 26 had not occurred; and
13241324 27 (3) may decrease base assessed value only to the extent that
13251325 28 assessed values in the allocation area have been decreased due to
13261326 29 annual adjustments for agricultural land or the reassessment
13271327 30 under the reassessment plan.
13281328 31 Assessed value increases attributable to the application of an abatement
13291329 32 schedule under IC 6-1.1-12.1 may not be included in the base assessed
13301330 33 value of an allocation area. The department of local government
13311331 34 finance may prescribe procedures for county and township officials to
13321332 35 follow to assist the department in making the adjustments.
13331333 36 (i) The allocation deadline referred to in subsection (b) is
13341334 37 determined in the following manner:
13351335 38 (1) The initial allocation deadline is December 31, 2011.
13361336 39 (2) Subject to subdivision (3), the initial allocation deadline and
13371337 40 subsequent allocation deadlines are automatically extended in
13381338 41 increments of five (5) years, so that allocation deadlines
13391339 42 subsequent to the initial allocation deadline fall on December 31,
13401340 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 32
13411341 1 2016, and December 31 of each fifth year thereafter.
13421342 2 (3) At least one (1) year before the date of an allocation deadline
13431343 3 determined under subdivision (2), the general assembly may enact
13441344 4 a law that:
13451345 5 (A) terminates the automatic extension of allocation deadlines
13461346 6 under subdivision (2); and
13471347 7 (B) specifically designates a particular date as the final
13481348 8 allocation deadline.
13491349 9 (j) If a redevelopment commission adopts a declaratory resolution
13501350 10 or an amendment to a declaratory resolution that contains an allocation
13511351 11 provision and the redevelopment commission makes either of the
13521352 12 filings required under section 17(e) of this chapter after the first
13531353 13 anniversary of the effective date of the allocation provision, the auditor
13541354 14 of the county in which the unit is located shall compute the base
13551355 15 assessed value for the allocation area using the assessment date
13561356 16 immediately preceding the later of:
13571357 17 (1) the date on which the documents are filed with the county
13581358 18 auditor; or
13591359 19 (2) the date on which the documents are filed with the department
13601360 20 of local government finance.
13611361 21 (k) For an allocation area established after June 30, 2024,
13621362 22 "residential property" refers to the assessed value of property that is
13631363 23 allocated to the one percent (1%) homestead land and improvement
13641364 24 categories in the county tax and billing software system, along with the
13651365 25 residential assessed value as defined for purposes of calculating the
13661366 26 rate for the local income tax property tax relief credit designated for
13671367 27 residential property under IC 6-3.6-5-6(d)(3).
13681368 28 SECTION 17. IC 36-7-15.1-26, AS AMENDED BY P.L.174-2022,
13691369 29 SECTION 72, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
13701370 30 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 26. (a) As used in this section:
13711371 31 "Allocation area" means that part of a redevelopment project area
13721372 32 to which an allocation provision of a resolution adopted under section
13731373 33 8 of this chapter refers for purposes of distribution and allocation of
13741374 34 property taxes.
13751375 35 "Base assessed value" means, subject to subsection (j), the
13761376 36 following:
13771377 37 (1) If an allocation provision is adopted after June 30, 1995, in a
13781378 38 declaratory resolution or an amendment to a declaratory
13791379 39 resolution establishing an economic development area:
13801380 40 (A) the net assessed value of all the property as finally
13811381 41 determined for the assessment date immediately preceding the
13821382 42 effective date of the allocation provision of the declaratory
13831383 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 33
13841384 1 resolution, as adjusted under subsection (h); plus
13851385 2 (B) to the extent that it is not included in clause (A), the net
13861386 3 assessed value of property that is assessed as residential
13871387 4 property under the rules of the department of local government
13881388 5 finance, within the allocation area, as finally determined for
13891389 6 the current assessment date.
13901390 7 (2) If an allocation provision is adopted after June 30, 1997, in a
13911391 8 declaratory resolution or an amendment to a declaratory
13921392 9 resolution establishing a redevelopment project area:
13931393 10 (A) the net assessed value of all the property as finally
13941394 11 determined for the assessment date immediately preceding the
13951395 12 effective date of the allocation provision of the declaratory
13961396 13 resolution, as adjusted under subsection (h); plus
13971397 14 (B) to the extent that it is not included in clause (A), the net
13981398 15 assessed value of property that is assessed as residential
13991399 16 property under the rules of the department of local government
14001400 17 finance, within the allocation area, as finally determined for
14011401 18 the current assessment date.
14021402 19 (3) If:
14031403 20 (A) an allocation provision adopted before June 30, 1995, in
14041404 21 a declaratory resolution or an amendment to a declaratory
14051405 22 resolution establishing a redevelopment project area expires
14061406 23 after June 30, 1997; and
14071407 24 (B) after June 30, 1997, a new allocation provision is included
14081408 25 in an amendment to the declaratory resolution;
14091409 26 the net assessed value of all the property as finally determined for
14101410 27 the assessment date immediately preceding the effective date of
14111411 28 the allocation provision adopted after June 30, 1997, as adjusted
14121412 29 under subsection (h).
14131413 30 (4) Except as provided in subdivision (5), for all other allocation
14141414 31 areas, the net assessed value of all the property as finally
14151415 32 determined for the assessment date immediately preceding the
14161416 33 effective date of the allocation provision of the declaratory
14171417 34 resolution, as adjusted under subsection (h).
14181418 35 (5) If an allocation area established in an economic development
14191419 36 area before July 1, 1995, is expanded after June 30, 1995, the
14201420 37 definition in subdivision (1) applies to the expanded part of the
14211421 38 area added after June 30, 1995.
14221422 39 (6) If an allocation area established in a redevelopment project
14231423 40 area before July 1, 1997, is expanded after June 30, 1997, the
14241424 41 definition in subdivision (2) applies to the expanded part of the
14251425 42 area added after June 30, 1997.
14261426 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 34
14271427 1 Except as provided in section 26.2 of this chapter, "property taxes"
14281428 2 means taxes imposed under IC 6-1.1 on real property. However, upon
14291429 3 approval by a resolution of the redevelopment commission adopted
14301430 4 before June 1, 1987, "property taxes" also includes taxes imposed
14311431 5 under IC 6-1.1 on depreciable personal property. If a redevelopment
14321432 6 commission adopted before June 1, 1987, a resolution to include within
14331433 7 the definition of property taxes, taxes imposed under IC 6-1.1 on
14341434 8 depreciable personal property that has a useful life in excess of eight
14351435 9 (8) years, the commission may by resolution determine the percentage
14361436 10 of taxes imposed under IC 6-1.1 on all depreciable personal property
14371437 11 that will be included within the definition of property taxes. However,
14381438 12 the percentage included must not exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of
14391439 13 the taxes imposed under IC 6-1.1 on all depreciable personal property.
14401440 14 (b) A resolution adopted under section 8 of this chapter on or before
14411441 15 the allocation deadline determined under subsection (i) may include a
14421442 16 provision with respect to the allocation and distribution of property
14431443 17 taxes for the purposes and in the manner provided in this section. A
14441444 18 resolution previously adopted may include an allocation provision by
14451445 19 the amendment of that resolution on or before the allocation deadline
14461446 20 determined under subsection (i) in accordance with the procedures
14471447 21 required for its original adoption. A declaratory resolution or
14481448 22 amendment that establishes an allocation provision must include a
14491449 23 specific finding of fact, supported by evidence, that the adoption of the
14501450 24 allocation provision will result in new property taxes in the area that
14511451 25 would not have been generated but for the adoption of the allocation
14521452 26 provision. For an allocation area established before July 1, 1995, the
14531453 27 expiration date of any allocation provisions for the allocation area is
14541454 28 June 30, 2025, or the last date of any obligations that are outstanding
14551455 29 on July 1, 2015, whichever is later. However, for an allocation area
14561456 30 identified as the Consolidated Allocation Area in the report submitted
14571457 31 in 2013 to the fiscal body under section 36.3 of this chapter, the
14581458 32 expiration date of any allocation provisions for the allocation area is
14591459 33 January 1, 2051. A declaratory resolution or an amendment that
14601460 34 establishes an allocation provision after June 30, 1995, must specify an
14611461 35 expiration date for the allocation provision. For an allocation area
14621462 36 established before July 1, 2008, the expiration date may not be more
14631463 37 than thirty (30) years after the date on which the allocation provision
14641464 38 is established. For an allocation area established after June 30, 2008,
14651465 39 the expiration date may not be more than twenty-five (25) years after
14661466 40 the date on which the first obligation was incurred to pay principal and
14671467 41 interest on bonds or lease rentals on leases payable from tax increment
14681468 42 revenues. However, with respect to bonds or other obligations that were
14691469 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 35
14701470 1 issued before July 1, 2008, if any of the bonds or other obligations that
14711471 2 were scheduled when issued to mature before the specified expiration
14721472 3 date and that are payable only from allocated tax proceeds with respect
14731473 4 to the allocation area remain outstanding as of the expiration date, the
14741474 5 allocation provision does not expire until all of the bonds or other
14751475 6 obligations are no longer outstanding. The allocation provision may
14761476 7 apply to all or part of the redevelopment project area. The allocation
14771477 8 provision must require that any property taxes subsequently levied by
14781478 9 or for the benefit of any public body entitled to a distribution of
14791479 10 property taxes on taxable property in the allocation area be allocated
14801480 11 and distributed as follows:
14811481 12 (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the proceeds of
14821482 13 the taxes attributable to the lesser of:
14831483 14 (A) the assessed value of the property for the assessment date
14841484 15 with respect to which the allocation and distribution is made;
14851485 16 or
14861486 17 (B) the base assessed value;
14871487 18 shall be allocated to and, when collected, paid into the funds of
14881488 19 the respective taxing units.
14891489 20 (2) The excess of the proceeds of the property taxes imposed for
14901490 21 the assessment date with respect to which the allocation and
14911491 22 distribution is made that are attributable to taxes imposed after
14921492 23 being approved by the voters in a referendum or local public
14931493 24 question conducted after April 30, 2010, not otherwise included
14941494 25 in subdivision (1) shall be allocated to and, when collected, paid
14951495 26 into the funds of the taxing unit for which the referendum or local
14961496 27 public question was conducted.
14971497 28 (3) Except as otherwise provided in this section, property tax
14981498 29 proceeds in excess of those described in subdivisions (1) and (2)
14991499 30 shall be allocated to the redevelopment district and, when
15001500 31 collected, paid into a special fund for that allocation area that may
15011501 32 be used by the redevelopment district only to do one (1) or more
15021502 33 of the following:
15031503 34 (A) Pay the principal of and interest on any obligations
15041504 35 payable solely from allocated tax proceeds that are incurred by
15051505 36 the redevelopment district for the purpose of financing or
15061506 37 refinancing the redevelopment of that allocation area.
15071507 38 (B) Establish, augment, or restore the debt service reserve for
15081508 39 bonds payable solely or in part from allocated tax proceeds in
15091509 40 that allocation area.
15101510 41 (C) Pay the principal of and interest on bonds payable from
15111511 42 allocated tax proceeds in that allocation area and from the
15121512 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 36
15131513 1 special tax levied under section 19 of this chapter.
15141514 2 (D) Pay the principal of and interest on bonds issued by the
15151515 3 consolidated city to pay for local public improvements that are
15161516 4 physically located in or physically connected to that allocation
15171517 5 area.
15181518 6 (E) Pay premiums on the redemption before maturity of bonds
15191519 7 payable solely or in part from allocated tax proceeds in that
15201520 8 allocation area.
15211521 9 (F) Make payments on leases payable from allocated tax
15221522 10 proceeds in that allocation area under section 17.1 of this
15231523 11 chapter.
15241524 12 (G) Reimburse the consolidated city for expenditures for local
15251525 13 public improvements (which include buildings, parking
15261526 14 facilities, and other items set forth in section 17 of this
15271527 15 chapter) that are physically located in or physically connected
15281528 16 to that allocation area.
15291529 17 (H) Reimburse the unit for rentals paid by it for a building or
15301530 18 parking facility that is physically located in or physically
15311531 19 connected to that allocation area under any lease entered into
15321532 20 under IC 36-1-10.
15331533 21 (I) Reimburse public and private entities for expenses incurred
15341534 22 in training employees of industrial facilities that are located:
15351535 23 (i) in the allocation area; and
15361536 24 (ii) on a parcel of real property that has been classified as
15371537 25 industrial property under the rules of the department of local
15381538 26 government finance.
15391539 27 However, the total amount of money spent for this purpose in
15401540 28 any year may not exceed the total amount of money in the
15411541 29 allocation fund that is attributable to property taxes paid by the
15421542 30 industrial facilities described in this clause. The
15431543 31 reimbursements under this clause must be made within three
15441544 32 (3) years after the date on which the investments that are the
15451545 33 basis for the increment financing are made.
15461546 34 (J) Pay the costs of carrying out an eligible efficiency project
15471547 35 (as defined in IC 36-9-41-1.5) within the unit that established
15481548 36 the redevelopment commission. However, property tax
15491549 37 proceeds may be used under this clause to pay the costs of
15501550 38 carrying out an eligible efficiency project only if those
15511551 39 property tax proceeds exceed the amount necessary to do the
15521552 40 following:
15531553 41 (i) Make, when due, any payments required under clauses
15541554 42 (A) through (I), including any payments of principal and
15551555 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 37
15561556 1 interest on bonds and other obligations payable under this
15571557 2 subdivision, any payments of premiums under this
15581558 3 subdivision on the redemption before maturity of bonds, and
15591559 4 any payments on leases payable under this subdivision.
15601560 5 (ii) Make any reimbursements required under this
15611561 6 subdivision.
15621562 7 (iii) Pay any expenses required under this subdivision.
15631563 8 (iv) Establish, augment, or restore any debt service reserve
15641564 9 under this subdivision.
15651565 10 (K) Expend money and provide financial assistance as
15661566 11 authorized in section 7(a)(21) of this chapter.
15671567 12 The special fund may not be used for operating expenses of the
15681568 13 commission.
15691569 14 (4) Before June 15 of each year, the commission shall do the
15701570 15 following:
15711571 16 (A) Determine the amount, if any, by which the assessed value
15721572 17 of the taxable property in the allocation area for the most
15731573 18 recent assessment date minus the base assessed value, when
15741574 19 multiplied by the estimated tax rate of the allocation area will
15751575 20 exceed the amount of assessed value needed to provide the
15761576 21 property taxes necessary to make, when due, principal and
15771577 22 interest payments on bonds described in subdivision (3) plus
15781578 23 the amount necessary for other purposes described in
15791579 24 subdivision (3) and subsection (g).
15801580 25 (B) Provide a written notice to the county auditor, the
15811581 26 legislative body of the consolidated city, the officers who are
15821582 27 authorized to fix budgets, tax rates, and tax levies under
15831583 28 IC 6-1.1-17-5 for each of the other taxing units that is wholly
15841584 29 or partly located within the allocation area, and (in an
15851585 30 electronic format) the department of local government finance.
15861586 31 The notice must:
15871587 32 (i) state the amount, if any, of excess assessed value that the
15881588 33 commission has determined may be allocated to the
15891589 34 respective taxing units in the manner prescribed in
15901590 35 subdivision (1); or
15911591 36 (ii) state that the commission has determined that there is no
15921592 37 excess assessed value that may be allocated to the respective
15931593 38 taxing units in the manner prescribed in subdivision (1).
15941594 39 The county auditor shall allocate to the respective taxing units
15951595 40 the amount, if any, of excess assessed value determined by the
15961596 41 commission. The commission may not authorize an allocation
15971597 42 to the respective taxing units under this subdivision if to do so
15981598 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 38
15991599 1 would endanger the interests of the holders of bonds described
16001600 2 in subdivision (3).
16011601 3 (C) If:
16021602 4 (i) the amount of excess assessed value determined by the
16031603 5 commission is expected to generate more than two hundred
16041604 6 percent (200%) of the amount of allocated tax proceeds
16051605 7 necessary to make, when due, principal and interest
16061606 8 payments on bonds described in subdivision (3); plus
16071607 9 (ii) the amount necessary for other purposes described in
16081608 10 subdivision (3) and subsection (g);
16091609 11 the commission shall submit to the legislative body of the unit
16101610 12 the commission's determination of the excess assessed value
16111611 13 that the commission proposes to allocate to the respective
16121612 14 taxing units in the manner prescribed in subdivision (1). The
16131613 15 legislative body of the unit may approve the commission's
16141614 16 determination or modify the amount of the excess assessed
16151615 17 value that will be allocated to the respective taxing units in the
16161616 18 manner prescribed in subdivision (1).
16171617 19 (c) For the purpose of allocating taxes levied by or for any taxing
16181618 20 unit or units, the assessed value of taxable property in a territory in the
16191619 21 allocation area that is annexed by any taxing unit after the effective
16201620 22 date of the allocation provision of the resolution is the lesser of:
16211621 23 (1) the assessed value of the property for the assessment date with
16221622 24 respect to which the allocation and distribution is made; or
16231623 25 (2) the base assessed value.
16241624 26 (d) Property tax proceeds allocable to the redevelopment district
16251625 27 under subsection (b)(3) may, subject to subsection (b)(4), be
16261626 28 irrevocably pledged by the redevelopment district for payment as set
16271627 29 forth in subsection (b)(3).
16281628 30 (e) Notwithstanding any other law, each assessor shall, upon
16291629 31 petition of the commission, reassess the taxable property situated upon
16301630 32 or in, or added to, the allocation area, effective on the next assessment
16311631 33 date after the petition.
16321632 34 (f) Notwithstanding any other law, the assessed value of all taxable
16331633 35 property in the allocation area, for purposes of tax limitation, property
16341634 36 tax replacement, and formulation of the budget, tax rate, and tax levy
16351635 37 for each political subdivision in which the property is located is the
16361636 38 lesser of:
16371637 39 (1) the assessed value of the property as valued without regard to
16381638 40 this section; or
16391639 41 (2) the base assessed value.
16401640 42 (g) If any part of the allocation area is located in an enterprise zone
16411641 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 39
16421642 1 created under IC 5-28-15, the unit that designated the allocation area
16431643 2 shall create funds as specified in this subsection. A unit that has
16441644 3 obligations, bonds, or leases payable from allocated tax proceeds under
16451645 4 subsection (b)(3) shall establish an allocation fund for the purposes
16461646 5 specified in subsection (b)(3) and a special zone fund. Such a unit
16471647 6 shall, until the end of the enterprise zone phase out period, deposit each
16481648 7 year in the special zone fund the amount in the allocation fund derived
16491649 8 from property tax proceeds in excess of those described in subsection
16501650 9 (b)(1) and (b)(2) from property located in the enterprise zone that
16511651 10 exceeds the amount sufficient for the purposes specified in subsection
16521652 11 (b)(3) for the year. A unit that has no obligations, bonds, or leases
16531653 12 payable from allocated tax proceeds under subsection (b)(3) shall
16541654 13 establish a special zone fund and deposit all the property tax proceeds
16551655 14 in excess of those described in subsection (b)(1) and (b)(2) in the fund
16561656 15 derived from property tax proceeds in excess of those described in
16571657 16 subsection (b)(1) and (b)(2) from property located in the enterprise
16581658 17 zone. The unit that creates the special zone fund shall use the fund,
16591659 18 based on the recommendations of the urban enterprise association, for
16601660 19 one (1) or more of the following purposes:
16611661 20 (1) To pay for programs in job training, job enrichment, and basic
16621662 21 skill development designed to benefit residents and employers in
16631663 22 the enterprise zone. The programs must reserve at least one-half
16641664 23 (1/2) of the enrollment in any session for residents of the
16651665 24 enterprise zone.
16661666 25 (2) To make loans and grants for the purpose of stimulating
16671667 26 business activity in the enterprise zone or providing employment
16681668 27 for enterprise zone residents in the enterprise zone. These loans
16691669 28 and grants may be made to the following:
16701670 29 (A) Businesses operating in the enterprise zone.
16711671 30 (B) Businesses that will move their operations to the enterprise
16721672 31 zone if such a loan or grant is made.
16731673 32 (3) To provide funds to carry out other purposes specified in
16741674 33 subsection (b)(3). However, where reference is made in
16751675 34 subsection (b)(3) to the allocation area, the reference refers for
16761676 35 purposes of payments from the special zone fund only to that part
16771677 36 of the allocation area that is also located in the enterprise zone.
16781678 37 (h) The state board of accounts and department of local government
16791679 38 finance shall make the rules and prescribe the forms and procedures
16801680 39 that they consider expedient for the implementation of this chapter.
16811681 40 After each reassessment under a reassessment plan prepared under
16821682 41 IC 6-1.1-4-4.2, the department of local government finance shall adjust
16831683 42 the base assessed value one (1) time to neutralize any effect of the
16841684 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 40
16851685 1 reassessment of the real property in the area on the property tax
16861686 2 proceeds allocated to the redevelopment district under this section.
16871687 3 After each annual adjustment for agricultural land under
16881688 4 IC 6-1.1-4-4.5, IC 6-1.1-4-13.2, the department of local government
16891689 5 finance shall adjust the base assessed value to neutralize any effect of
16901690 6 the annual adjustment on the property tax proceeds allocated to the
16911691 7 redevelopment district under this section. However, the adjustments
16921692 8 under this subsection may not include the effect of property tax
16931693 9 abatements under IC 6-1.1-12.1, and these adjustments may not
16941694 10 produce less property tax proceeds allocable to the redevelopment
16951695 11 district under subsection (b)(3) than would otherwise have been
16961696 12 received if the reassessment under the reassessment plan or annual
16971697 13 adjustment for agricultural land had not occurred. The department of
16981698 14 local government finance may prescribe procedures for county and
16991699 15 township officials to follow to assist the department in making the
17001700 16 adjustments.
17011701 17 (i) The allocation deadline referred to in subsection (b) is
17021702 18 determined in the following manner:
17031703 19 (1) The initial allocation deadline is December 31, 2011.
17041704 20 (2) Subject to subdivision (3), the initial allocation deadline and
17051705 21 subsequent allocation deadlines are automatically extended in
17061706 22 increments of five (5) years, so that allocation deadlines
17071707 23 subsequent to the initial allocation deadline fall on December 31,
17081708 24 2016, and December 31 of each fifth year thereafter.
17091709 25 (3) At least one (1) year before the date of an allocation deadline
17101710 26 determined under subdivision (2), the general assembly may enact
17111711 27 a law that:
17121712 28 (A) terminates the automatic extension of allocation deadlines
17131713 29 under subdivision (2); and
17141714 30 (B) specifically designates a particular date as the final
17151715 31 allocation deadline.
17161716 32 (j) If the commission adopts a declaratory resolution or an
17171717 33 amendment to a declaratory resolution that contains an allocation
17181718 34 provision and the commission makes either of the filings required
17191719 35 under section 10(e) of this chapter after the first anniversary of the
17201720 36 effective date of the allocation provision, the auditor of the county in
17211721 37 which the unit is located shall compute the base assessed value for the
17221722 38 allocation area using the assessment date immediately preceding the
17231723 39 later of:
17241724 40 (1) the date on which the documents are filed with the county
17251725 41 auditor; or
17261726 42 (2) the date on which the documents are filed with the department
17271727 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 41
17281728 1 of local government finance.
17291729 2 (k) For an allocation area established after June 30, 2024,
17301730 3 "residential property" refers to the assessed value of property that is
17311731 4 allocated to the one percent (1%) homestead land and improvement
17321732 5 categories in the county tax and billing software system, along with the
17331733 6 residential assessed value as defined for purposes of calculating the
17341734 7 rate for the local income tax property tax relief credit designated for
17351735 8 residential property under IC 6-3.6-5-6(d)(3).
17361736 9 SECTION 18. IC 36-7-15.1-53, AS AMENDED BY P.L.174-2022,
17371737 10 SECTION 73, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
17381738 11 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 53. (a) As used in this section:
17391739 12 "Allocation area" means that part of a redevelopment project area
17401740 13 to which an allocation provision of a resolution adopted under section
17411741 14 40 of this chapter refers for purposes of distribution and allocation of
17421742 15 property taxes.
17431743 16 "Base assessed value" means, subject to subsection (j):
17441744 17 (1) the net assessed value of all the property as finally determined
17451745 18 for the assessment date immediately preceding the effective date
17461746 19 of the allocation provision of the declaratory resolution, as
17471747 20 adjusted under subsection (h); plus
17481748 21 (2) to the extent that it is not included in subdivision (1), the net
17491749 22 assessed value of property that is assessed as residential property
17501750 23 under the rules of the department of local government finance, as
17511751 24 finally determined for the current assessment date.
17521752 25 Except as provided in section 55 of this chapter, "property taxes"
17531753 26 means taxes imposed under IC 6-1.1 on real property.
17541754 27 (b) A resolution adopted under section 40 of this chapter on or
17551755 28 before the allocation deadline determined under subsection (i) may
17561756 29 include a provision with respect to the allocation and distribution of
17571757 30 property taxes for the purposes and in the manner provided in this
17581758 31 section. A resolution previously adopted may include an allocation
17591759 32 provision by the amendment of that resolution on or before the
17601760 33 allocation deadline determined under subsection (i) in accordance with
17611761 34 the procedures required for its original adoption. A declaratory
17621762 35 resolution or an amendment that establishes an allocation provision
17631763 36 must be approved by resolution of the legislative body of the excluded
17641764 37 city and must specify an expiration date for the allocation provision.
17651765 38 For an allocation area established before July 1, 2008, the expiration
17661766 39 date may not be more than thirty (30) years after the date on which the
17671767 40 allocation provision is established. For an allocation area established
17681768 41 after June 30, 2008, the expiration date may not be more than
17691769 42 twenty-five (25) years after the date on which the first obligation was
17701770 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 42
17711771 1 incurred to pay principal and interest on bonds or lease rentals on
17721772 2 leases payable from tax increment revenues. However, with respect to
17731773 3 bonds or other obligations that were issued before July 1, 2008, if any
17741774 4 of the bonds or other obligations that were scheduled when issued to
17751775 5 mature before the specified expiration date and that are payable only
17761776 6 from allocated tax proceeds with respect to the allocation area remain
17771777 7 outstanding as of the expiration date, the allocation provision does not
17781778 8 expire until all of the bonds or other obligations are no longer
17791779 9 outstanding. The allocation provision may apply to all or part of the
17801780 10 redevelopment project area. The allocation provision must require that
17811781 11 any property taxes subsequently levied by or for the benefit of any
17821782 12 public body entitled to a distribution of property taxes on taxable
17831783 13 property in the allocation area be allocated and distributed as follows:
17841784 14 (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the proceeds of
17851785 15 the taxes attributable to the lesser of:
17861786 16 (A) the assessed value of the property for the assessment date
17871787 17 with respect to which the allocation and distribution is made;
17881788 18 or
17891789 19 (B) the base assessed value;
17901790 20 shall be allocated to and, when collected, paid into the funds of
17911791 21 the respective taxing units.
17921792 22 (2) The excess of the proceeds of the property taxes imposed for
17931793 23 the assessment date with respect to which the allocation and
17941794 24 distribution is made that are attributable to taxes imposed after
17951795 25 being approved by the voters in a referendum or local public
17961796 26 question conducted after April 30, 2010, not otherwise included
17971797 27 in subdivision (1) shall be allocated to and, when collected, paid
17981798 28 into the funds of the taxing unit for which the referendum or local
17991799 29 public question was conducted.
18001800 30 (3) Except as otherwise provided in this section, property tax
18011801 31 proceeds in excess of those described in subdivisions (1) and (2)
18021802 32 shall be allocated to the redevelopment district and, when
18031803 33 collected, paid into a special fund for that allocation area that may
18041804 34 be used by the redevelopment district only to do one (1) or more
18051805 35 of the following:
18061806 36 (A) Pay the principal of and interest on any obligations
18071807 37 payable solely from allocated tax proceeds that are incurred by
18081808 38 the redevelopment district for the purpose of financing or
18091809 39 refinancing the redevelopment of that allocation area.
18101810 40 (B) Establish, augment, or restore the debt service reserve for
18111811 41 bonds payable solely or in part from allocated tax proceeds in
18121812 42 that allocation area.
18131813 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 43
18141814 1 (C) Pay the principal of and interest on bonds payable from
18151815 2 allocated tax proceeds in that allocation area and from the
18161816 3 special tax levied under section 50 of this chapter.
18171817 4 (D) Pay the principal of and interest on bonds issued by the
18181818 5 excluded city to pay for local public improvements that are
18191819 6 physically located in or physically connected to that allocation
18201820 7 area.
18211821 8 (E) Pay premiums on the redemption before maturity of bonds
18221822 9 payable solely or in part from allocated tax proceeds in that
18231823 10 allocation area.
18241824 11 (F) Make payments on leases payable from allocated tax
18251825 12 proceeds in that allocation area under section 46 of this
18261826 13 chapter.
18271827 14 (G) Reimburse the excluded city for expenditures for local
18281828 15 public improvements (which include buildings, park facilities,
18291829 16 and other items set forth in section 45 of this chapter) that are
18301830 17 physically located in or physically connected to that allocation
18311831 18 area.
18321832 19 (H) Reimburse the unit for rentals paid by it for a building or
18331833 20 parking facility that is physically located in or physically
18341834 21 connected to that allocation area under any lease entered into
18351835 22 under IC 36-1-10.
18361836 23 (I) Reimburse public and private entities for expenses incurred
18371837 24 in training employees of industrial facilities that are located:
18381838 25 (i) in the allocation area; and
18391839 26 (ii) on a parcel of real property that has been classified as
18401840 27 industrial property under the rules of the department of local
18411841 28 government finance.
18421842 29 However, the total amount of money spent for this purpose in
18431843 30 any year may not exceed the total amount of money in the
18441844 31 allocation fund that is attributable to property taxes paid by the
18451845 32 industrial facilities described in this clause. The
18461846 33 reimbursements under this clause must be made within three
18471847 34 (3) years after the date on which the investments that are the
18481848 35 basis for the increment financing are made.
18491849 36 The special fund may not be used for operating expenses of the
18501850 37 commission.
18511851 38 (4) Before June 15 of each year, the commission shall do the
18521852 39 following:
18531853 40 (A) Determine the amount, if any, by which the assessed value
18541854 41 of the taxable property in the allocation area for the most
18551855 42 recent assessment date minus the base assessed value, when
18561856 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 44
18571857 1 multiplied by the estimated tax rate of the allocation area, will
18581858 2 exceed the amount of assessed value needed to provide the
18591859 3 property taxes necessary to make, when due, principal and
18601860 4 interest payments on bonds described in subdivision (3) plus
18611861 5 the amount necessary for other purposes described in
18621862 6 subdivision (3) and subsection (g).
18631863 7 (B) Provide a written notice to the county auditor, the fiscal
18641864 8 body of the county or municipality that established the
18651865 9 department of redevelopment, the officers who are authorized
18661866 10 to fix budgets, tax rates, and tax levies under IC 6-1.1-17-5 for
18671867 11 each of the other taxing units that is wholly or partly located
18681868 12 within the allocation area, and (in an electronic format) the
18691869 13 department of local government finance. The notice must:
18701870 14 (i) state the amount, if any, of excess assessed value that the
18711871 15 commission has determined may be allocated to the
18721872 16 respective taxing units in the manner prescribed in
18731873 17 subdivision (1); or
18741874 18 (ii) state that the commission has determined that there is no
18751875 19 excess assessed value that may be allocated to the respective
18761876 20 taxing units in the manner prescribed in subdivision (1).
18771877 21 The county auditor shall allocate to the respective taxing units
18781878 22 the amount, if any, of excess assessed value determined by the
18791879 23 commission. The commission may not authorize an allocation
18801880 24 to the respective taxing units under this subdivision if to do so
18811881 25 would endanger the interests of the holders of bonds described
18821882 26 in subdivision (3).
18831883 27 (c) For the purpose of allocating taxes levied by or for any taxing
18841884 28 unit or units, the assessed value of taxable property in a territory in the
18851885 29 allocation area that is annexed by any taxing unit after the effective
18861886 30 date of the allocation provision of the resolution is the lesser of:
18871887 31 (1) the assessed value of the property for the assessment date with
18881888 32 respect to which the allocation and distribution is made; or
18891889 33 (2) the base assessed value.
18901890 34 (d) Property tax proceeds allocable to the redevelopment district
18911891 35 under subsection (b)(3) may, subject to subsection (b)(4), be
18921892 36 irrevocably pledged by the redevelopment district for payment as set
18931893 37 forth in subsection (b)(3).
18941894 38 (e) Notwithstanding any other law, each assessor shall, upon
18951895 39 petition of the commission, reassess the taxable property situated upon
18961896 40 or in, or added to, the allocation area, effective on the next assessment
18971897 41 date after the petition.
18981898 42 (f) Notwithstanding any other law, the assessed value of all taxable
18991899 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 45
19001900 1 property in the allocation area, for purposes of tax limitation, property
19011901 2 tax replacement, and formulation of the budget, tax rate, and tax levy
19021902 3 for each political subdivision in which the property is located, is the
19031903 4 lesser of:
19041904 5 (1) the assessed value of the property as valued without regard to
19051905 6 this section; or
19061906 7 (2) the base assessed value.
19071907 8 (g) If any part of the allocation area is located in an enterprise zone
19081908 9 created under IC 5-28-15, the unit that designated the allocation area
19091909 10 shall create funds as specified in this subsection. A unit that has
19101910 11 obligations, bonds, or leases payable from allocated tax proceeds under
19111911 12 subsection (b)(3) shall establish an allocation fund for the purposes
19121912 13 specified in subsection (b)(3) and a special zone fund. Such a unit
19131913 14 shall, until the end of the enterprise zone phase out period, deposit each
19141914 15 year in the special zone fund the amount in the allocation fund derived
19151915 16 from property tax proceeds in excess of those described in subsection
19161916 17 (b)(1) and (b)(2) from property located in the enterprise zone that
19171917 18 exceeds the amount sufficient for the purposes specified in subsection
19181918 19 (b)(3) for the year. A unit that has no obligations, bonds, or leases
19191919 20 payable from allocated tax proceeds under subsection (b)(3) shall
19201920 21 establish a special zone fund and deposit all the property tax proceeds
19211921 22 in excess of those described in subsection (b)(1) and (b)(2) in the fund
19221922 23 derived from property tax proceeds in excess of those described in
19231923 24 subsection (b)(1) and (b)(2) from property located in the enterprise
19241924 25 zone. The unit that creates the special zone fund shall use the fund,
19251925 26 based on the recommendations of the urban enterprise association, for
19261926 27 one (1) or more of the following purposes:
19271927 28 (1) To pay for programs in job training, job enrichment, and basic
19281928 29 skill development designed to benefit residents and employers in
19291929 30 the enterprise zone. The programs must reserve at least one-half
19301930 31 (1/2) of the enrollment in any session for residents of the
19311931 32 enterprise zone.
19321932 33 (2) To make loans and grants for the purpose of stimulating
19331933 34 business activity in the enterprise zone or providing employment
19341934 35 for enterprise zone residents in an enterprise zone. These loans
19351935 36 and grants may be made to the following:
19361936 37 (A) Businesses operating in the enterprise zone.
19371937 38 (B) Businesses that will move their operations to the enterprise
19381938 39 zone if such a loan or grant is made.
19391939 40 (3) To provide funds to carry out other purposes specified in
19401940 41 subsection (b)(3). However, where reference is made in
19411941 42 subsection (b)(3) to the allocation area, the reference refers, for
19421942 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 46
19431943 1 purposes of payments from the special zone fund, only to that part
19441944 2 of the allocation area that is also located in the enterprise zone.
19451945 3 (h) The state board of accounts and department of local government
19461946 4 finance shall make the rules and prescribe the forms and procedures
19471947 5 that they consider expedient for the implementation of this chapter.
19481948 6 After each reassessment of real property in an area under a county's
19491949 7 reassessment plan prepared under IC 6-1.1-4-4.2, the department of
19501950 8 local government finance shall adjust the base assessed value one (1)
19511951 9 time to neutralize any effect of the reassessment of the real property in
19521952 10 the area on the property tax proceeds allocated to the redevelopment
19531953 11 district under this section. After each annual adjustment for
19541954 12 agricultural land under IC 6-1.1-4-4.5, IC 6-1.1-4-13.2, the
19551955 13 department of local government finance shall adjust the base assessed
19561956 14 value to neutralize any effect of the annual adjustment on the property
19571957 15 tax proceeds allocated to the redevelopment district under this section.
19581958 16 However, the adjustments under this subsection may not include the
19591959 17 effect of property tax abatements under IC 6-1.1-12.1, and these
19601960 18 adjustments may not produce less property tax proceeds allocable to
19611961 19 the redevelopment district under subsection (b)(3) than would
19621962 20 otherwise have been received if the reassessment under the county's
19631963 21 reassessment plan or annual adjustment for agricultural land had not
19641964 22 occurred. The department of local government finance may prescribe
19651965 23 procedures for county and township officials to follow to assist the
19661966 24 department in making the adjustments.
19671967 25 (i) The allocation deadline referred to in subsection (b) is
19681968 26 determined in the following manner:
19691969 27 (1) The initial allocation deadline is December 31, 2011.
19701970 28 (2) Subject to subdivision (3), the initial allocation deadline and
19711971 29 subsequent allocation deadlines are automatically extended in
19721972 30 increments of five (5) years, so that allocation deadlines
19731973 31 subsequent to the initial allocation deadline fall on December 31,
19741974 32 2016, and December 31 of each fifth year thereafter.
19751975 33 (3) At least one (1) year before the date of an allocation deadline
19761976 34 determined under subdivision (2), the general assembly may enact
19771977 35 a law that:
19781978 36 (A) terminates the automatic extension of allocation deadlines
19791979 37 under subdivision (2); and
19801980 38 (B) specifically designates a particular date as the final
19811981 39 allocation deadline.
19821982 40 (j) If the commission adopts a declaratory resolution or an
19831983 41 amendment to a declaratory resolution that contains an allocation
19841984 42 provision and the commission makes either of the filings required
19851985 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 47
19861986 1 under section 10(e) of this chapter after the first anniversary of the
19871987 2 effective date of the allocation provision, the auditor of the county in
19881988 3 which the unit is located shall compute the base assessed value for the
19891989 4 allocation area using the assessment date immediately preceding the
19901990 5 later of:
19911991 6 (1) the date on which the documents are filed with the county
19921992 7 auditor; or
19931993 8 (2) the date on which the documents are filed with the department
19941994 9 of local government finance.
19951995 10 (k) For an allocation area established after June 30, 2024,
19961996 11 "residential property" refers to the assessed value of property that is
19971997 12 allocated to the one percent (1%) homestead land and improvement
19981998 13 categories in the county tax and billing software system, along with the
19991999 14 residential assessed value as defined for purposes of calculating the
20002000 15 rate for the local income tax property tax relief credit designated for
20012001 16 residential property under IC 6-3.6-5-6(d)(3).
20022002 17 SECTION 19. IC 36-7-30-25, AS AMENDED BY P.L.174-2022,
20032003 18 SECTION 74, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
20042004 19 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 25. (a) The following definitions apply
20052005 20 throughout this section:
20062006 21 (1) "Allocation area" means that part of a military base reuse area
20072007 22 to which an allocation provision of a declaratory resolution
20082008 23 adopted under section 10 of this chapter refers for purposes of
20092009 24 distribution and allocation of property taxes.
20102010 25 (2) "Base assessed value" means, subject to subsection (i):
20112011 26 (A) the net assessed value of all the property as finally
20122012 27 determined for the assessment date immediately preceding the
20132013 28 adoption date of the allocation provision of the declaratory
20142014 29 resolution, as adjusted under subsection (h); plus
20152015 30 (B) to the extent that it is not included in clause (A) or (C), the
20162016 31 net assessed value of any and all parcels or classes of parcels
20172017 32 identified as part of the base assessed value in the declaratory
20182018 33 resolution or an amendment thereto, as finally determined for
20192019 34 any subsequent assessment date; plus
20202020 35 (C) to the extent that it is not included in clause (A) or (B), the
20212021 36 net assessed value of property that is assessed as residential
20222022 37 property under the rules of the department of local government
20232023 38 finance, within the allocation area, as finally determined for
20242024 39 the current assessment date.
20252025 40 Clause (C) applies only to allocation areas established in a
20262026 41 military reuse area after June 30, 1997, and to the part of an
20272027 42 allocation area that was established before June 30, 1997, and that
20282028 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 48
20292029 1 is added to an existing allocation area after June 30, 1997.
20302030 2 (3) "Property taxes" means taxes imposed under IC 6-1.1 on real
20312031 3 property.
20322032 4 (b) A declaratory resolution adopted under section 10 of this chapter
20332033 5 before the date set forth in IC 36-7-14-39(b) pertaining to declaratory
20342034 6 resolutions adopted under IC 36-7-14-15 may include a provision with
20352035 7 respect to the allocation and distribution of property taxes for the
20362036 8 purposes and in the manner provided in this section. A declaratory
20372037 9 resolution previously adopted may include an allocation provision by
20382038 10 the amendment of that declaratory resolution in accordance with the
20392039 11 procedures set forth in section 13 of this chapter. The allocation
20402040 12 provision may apply to all or part of the military base reuse area. The
20412041 13 allocation provision must require that any property taxes subsequently
20422042 14 levied by or for the benefit of any public body entitled to a distribution
20432043 15 of property taxes on taxable property in the allocation area be allocated
20442044 16 and distributed as follows:
20452045 17 (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the proceeds of
20462046 18 the taxes attributable to the lesser of:
20472047 19 (A) the assessed value of the property for the assessment date
20482048 20 with respect to which the allocation and distribution is made;
20492049 21 or
20502050 22 (B) the base assessed value;
20512051 23 shall be allocated to and, when collected, paid into the funds of
20522052 24 the respective taxing units.
20532053 25 (2) The excess of the proceeds of the property taxes imposed for
20542054 26 the assessment date with respect to which the allocation and
20552055 27 distribution are made that are attributable to taxes imposed after
20562056 28 being approved by the voters in a referendum or local public
20572057 29 question conducted after April 30, 2010, not otherwise included
20582058 30 in subdivision (1) shall be allocated to and, when collected, paid
20592059 31 into the funds of the taxing unit for which the referendum or local
20602060 32 public question was conducted.
20612061 33 (3) Except as otherwise provided in this section, property tax
20622062 34 proceeds in excess of those described in subdivisions (1) and (2)
20632063 35 shall be allocated to the military base reuse district and, when
20642064 36 collected, paid into an allocation fund for that allocation area that
20652065 37 may be used by the military base reuse district and only to do one
20662066 38 (1) or more of the following:
20672067 39 (A) Pay the principal of and interest and redemption premium
20682068 40 on any obligations incurred by the military base reuse district
20692069 41 or any other entity for the purpose of financing or refinancing
20702070 42 military base reuse activities in or directly serving or
20712071 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 49
20722072 1 benefiting that allocation area.
20732073 2 (B) Establish, augment, or restore the debt service reserve for
20742074 3 bonds payable solely or in part from allocated tax proceeds in
20752075 4 that allocation area or from other revenues of the reuse
20762076 5 authority, including lease rental revenues.
20772077 6 (C) Make payments on leases payable solely or in part from
20782078 7 allocated tax proceeds in that allocation area.
20792079 8 (D) Reimburse any other governmental body for expenditures
20802080 9 made for local public improvements (or structures) in or
20812081 10 directly serving or benefiting that allocation area.
20822082 11 (E) Pay expenses incurred by the reuse authority, any other
20832083 12 department of the unit, or a department of another
20842084 13 governmental entity for local public improvements or
20852085 14 structures that are in the allocation area or directly serving or
20862086 15 benefiting the allocation area, including expenses for the
20872087 16 operation and maintenance of these local public improvements
20882088 17 or structures if the reuse authority determines those operation
20892089 18 and maintenance expenses are necessary or desirable to carry
20902090 19 out the purposes of this chapter.
20912091 20 (F) Reimburse public and private entities for expenses
20922092 21 incurred in training employees of industrial facilities that are
20932093 22 located:
20942094 23 (i) in the allocation area; and
20952095 24 (ii) on a parcel of real property that has been classified as
20962096 25 industrial property under the rules of the department of local
20972097 26 government finance.
20982098 27 However, the total amount of money spent for this purpose in
20992099 28 any year may not exceed the total amount of money in the
21002100 29 allocation fund that is attributable to property taxes paid by the
21012101 30 industrial facilities described in this clause. The
21022102 31 reimbursements under this clause must be made not more than
21032103 32 three (3) years after the date on which the investments that are
21042104 33 the basis for the increment financing are made.
21052105 34 (G) Expend money and provide financial assistance as
21062106 35 authorized in section 9(a)(25) of this chapter.
21072107 36 Except as provided in clause (E), the allocation fund may not be
21082108 37 used for operating expenses of the reuse authority.
21092109 38 (4) Except as provided in subsection (g), before July 15 of each
21102110 39 year the reuse authority shall do the following:
21112111 40 (A) Determine the amount, if any, by which property taxes
21122112 41 payable to the allocation fund in the following year will exceed
21132113 42 the amount of property taxes necessary to make, when due,
21142114 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 50
21152115 1 principal and interest payments on bonds described in
21162116 2 subdivision (3) plus the amount necessary for other purposes
21172117 3 described in subdivision (3).
21182118 4 (B) Provide a written notice to the county auditor, the fiscal
21192119 5 body of the unit that established the reuse authority, and the
21202120 6 officers who are authorized to fix budgets, tax rates, and tax
21212121 7 levies under IC 6-1.1-17-5 for each of the other taxing units
21222122 8 that is wholly or partly located within the allocation area. The
21232123 9 notice must:
21242124 10 (i) state the amount, if any, of excess property taxes that the
21252125 11 reuse authority has determined may be paid to the respective
21262126 12 taxing units in the manner prescribed in subdivision (1); or
21272127 13 (ii) state that the reuse authority has determined that there
21282128 14 are no excess property tax proceeds that may be allocated to
21292129 15 the respective taxing units in the manner prescribed in
21302130 16 subdivision (1).
21312131 17 The county auditor shall allocate to the respective taxing units
21322132 18 the amount, if any, of excess property tax proceeds determined
21332133 19 by the reuse authority. The reuse authority may not authorize
21342134 20 a payment to the respective taxing units under this subdivision
21352135 21 if to do so would endanger the interest of the holders of bonds
21362136 22 described in subdivision (3) or lessors under section 19 of this
21372137 23 chapter.
21382138 24 (c) For the purpose of allocating taxes levied by or for any taxing
21392139 25 unit or units, the assessed value of taxable property in a territory in the
21402140 26 allocation area that is annexed by a taxing unit after the effective date
21412141 27 of the allocation provision of the declaratory resolution is the lesser of:
21422142 28 (1) the assessed value of the property for the assessment date with
21432143 29 respect to which the allocation and distribution is made; or
21442144 30 (2) the base assessed value.
21452145 31 (d) Property tax proceeds allocable to the military base reuse district
21462146 32 under subsection (b)(3) may, subject to subsection (b)(4), be
21472147 33 irrevocably pledged by the military base reuse district for payment as
21482148 34 set forth in subsection (b)(3).
21492149 35 (e) Notwithstanding any other law, each assessor shall, upon
21502150 36 petition of the reuse authority, reassess the taxable property situated
21512151 37 upon or in or added to the allocation area, effective on the next
21522152 38 assessment date after the petition.
21532153 39 (f) Notwithstanding any other law, the assessed value of all taxable
21542154 40 property in the allocation area, for purposes of tax limitation, property
21552155 41 tax replacement, and the making of the budget, tax rate, and tax levy
21562156 42 for each political subdivision in which the property is located is the
21572157 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 51
21582158 1 lesser of:
21592159 2 (1) the assessed value of the property as valued without regard to
21602160 3 this section; or
21612161 4 (2) the base assessed value.
21622162 5 (g) If any part of the allocation area is located in an enterprise zone
21632163 6 created under IC 5-28-15, the unit that designated the allocation area
21642164 7 shall create funds as specified in this subsection. A unit that has
21652165 8 obligations, bonds, or leases payable from allocated tax proceeds under
21662166 9 subsection (b)(3) shall establish an allocation fund for the purposes
21672167 10 specified in subsection (b)(3) and a special zone fund. Such a unit
21682168 11 shall, until the end of the enterprise zone phase out period, deposit each
21692169 12 year in the special zone fund any amount in the allocation fund derived
21702170 13 from property tax proceeds in excess of those described in subsection
21712171 14 (b)(1) and (b)(2) from property located in the enterprise zone that
21722172 15 exceeds the amount sufficient for the purposes specified in subsection
21732173 16 (b)(3) for the year. The amount sufficient for purposes specified in
21742174 17 subsection (b)(3) for the year shall be determined based on the pro rata
21752175 18 part of such current property tax proceeds from the part of the
21762176 19 enterprise zone that is within the allocation area as compared to all
21772177 20 such current property tax proceeds derived from the allocation area. A
21782178 21 unit that does not have obligations, bonds, or leases payable from
21792179 22 allocated tax proceeds under subsection (b)(3) shall establish a special
21802180 23 zone fund and deposit all the property tax proceeds in excess of those
21812181 24 described in subsection (b)(1) and (b)(2) that are derived from property
21822182 25 in the enterprise zone in the fund. The unit that creates the special zone
21832183 26 fund shall use the fund (based on the recommendations of the urban
21842184 27 enterprise association) for programs in job training, job enrichment,
21852185 28 and basic skill development that are designed to benefit residents and
21862186 29 employers in the enterprise zone or other purposes specified in
21872187 30 subsection (b)(3), except that where reference is made in subsection
21882188 31 (b)(3) to allocation area it shall refer for purposes of payments from the
21892189 32 special zone fund only to that part of the allocation area that is also
21902190 33 located in the enterprise zone. The programs shall reserve at least
21912191 34 one-half (1/2) of their enrollment in any session for residents of the
21922192 35 enterprise zone.
21932193 36 (h) After each reassessment of real property in an area under the
21942194 37 county's reassessment plan under IC 6-1.1-4-4.2, the department of
21952195 38 local government finance shall adjust the base assessed value one (1)
21962196 39 time to neutralize any effect of the reassessment of the real property in
21972197 40 the area on the property tax proceeds allocated to the military base
21982198 41 reuse district under this section. After each annual adjustment for
21992199 42 agricultural land under IC 6-1.1-4-4.5, IC 6-1.1-4-13.2, the
22002200 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 52
22012201 1 department of local government finance shall adjust the base assessed
22022202 2 value to neutralize any effect of the annual adjustment on the property
22032203 3 tax proceeds allocated to the military base reuse district under this
22042204 4 section. However, the adjustments under this subsection may not
22052205 5 include the effect of property tax abatements under IC 6-1.1-12.1, and
22062206 6 these adjustments may not produce less property tax proceeds allocable
22072207 7 to the military base reuse district under subsection (b)(3) than would
22082208 8 otherwise have been received if the reassessment under the county's
22092209 9 reassessment plan or annual adjustment for agricultural land had not
22102210 10 occurred. The department of local government finance may prescribe
22112211 11 procedures for county and township officials to follow to assist the
22122212 12 department in making the adjustments.
22132213 13 (i) If the reuse authority adopts a declaratory resolution or an
22142214 14 amendment to a declaratory resolution that contains an allocation
22152215 15 provision and the reuse authority makes either of the filings required
22162216 16 under section 12(c) or 13(f) of this chapter after the first anniversary of
22172217 17 the effective date of the allocation provision, the auditor of the county
22182218 18 in which the military base reuse district is located shall compute the
22192219 19 base assessed value for the allocation area using the assessment date
22202220 20 immediately preceding the later of:
22212221 21 (1) the date on which the documents are filed with the county
22222222 22 auditor; or
22232223 23 (2) the date on which the documents are filed with the department
22242224 24 of local government finance.
22252225 25 (j) For an allocation area established after June 30, 2024,
22262226 26 "residential property" refers to the assessed value of property that is
22272227 27 allocated to the one percent (1%) homestead land and improvement
22282228 28 categories in the county tax and billing software system, along with the
22292229 29 residential assessed value as defined for purposes of calculating the
22302230 30 rate for the local income tax property tax relief credit designated for
22312231 31 residential property under IC 6-3.6-5-6(d)(3).
22322232 32 SECTION 20. IC 36-7-30.5-30, AS AMENDED BY P.L.174-2022,
22332233 33 SECTION 75, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
22342234 34 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 30. (a) The following definitions apply
22352235 35 throughout this section:
22362236 36 (1) "Allocation area" means that part of a military base
22372237 37 development area to which an allocation provision of a
22382238 38 declaratory resolution adopted under section 16 of this chapter
22392239 39 refers for purposes of distribution and allocation of property taxes.
22402240 40 (2) "Base assessed value" means, subject to subsection (i):
22412241 41 (A) the net assessed value of all the property as finally
22422242 42 determined for the assessment date immediately preceding the
22432243 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 53
22442244 1 adoption date of the allocation provision of the declaratory
22452245 2 resolution, as adjusted under subsection (h); plus
22462246 3 (B) to the extent that it is not included in clause (A) or (C), the
22472247 4 net assessed value of any and all parcels or classes of parcels
22482248 5 identified as part of the base assessed value in the declaratory
22492249 6 resolution or an amendment to the declaratory resolution, as
22502250 7 finally determined for any subsequent assessment date; plus
22512251 8 (C) to the extent that it is not included in clause (A) or (B), the
22522252 9 net assessed value of property that is assessed as residential
22532253 10 property under the rules of the department of local government
22542254 11 finance, within the allocation area, as finally determined for
22552255 12 the current assessment date.
22562256 13 (3) "Property taxes" means taxes imposed under IC 6-1.1 on real
22572257 14 property.
22582258 15 (b) A declaratory resolution adopted under section 16 of this chapter
22592259 16 before the date set forth in IC 36-7-14-39(b) pertaining to declaratory
22602260 17 resolutions adopted under IC 36-7-14-15 may include a provision with
22612261 18 respect to the allocation and distribution of property taxes for the
22622262 19 purposes and in the manner provided in this section. A declaratory
22632263 20 resolution previously adopted may include an allocation provision by
22642264 21 the amendment of that declaratory resolution in accordance with the
22652265 22 procedures set forth in section 18 of this chapter. The allocation
22662266 23 provision may apply to all or part of the military base development
22672267 24 area. The allocation provision must require that any property taxes
22682268 25 subsequently levied by or for the benefit of any public body entitled to
22692269 26 a distribution of property taxes on taxable property in the allocation
22702270 27 area be allocated and distributed as follows:
22712271 28 (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the proceeds of
22722272 29 the taxes attributable to the lesser of:
22732273 30 (A) the assessed value of the property for the assessment date
22742274 31 with respect to which the allocation and distribution is made;
22752275 32 or
22762276 33 (B) the base assessed value;
22772277 34 shall be allocated to and, when collected, paid into the funds of
22782278 35 the respective taxing units.
22792279 36 (2) The excess of the proceeds of the property taxes imposed for
22802280 37 the assessment date with respect to which the allocation and
22812281 38 distribution is made that are attributable to taxes imposed after
22822282 39 being approved by the voters in a referendum or local public
22832283 40 question conducted after April 30, 2010, not otherwise included
22842284 41 in subdivision (1) shall be allocated to and, when collected, paid
22852285 42 into the funds of the taxing unit for which the referendum or local
22862286 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 54
22872287 1 public question was conducted.
22882288 2 (3) Except as otherwise provided in this section, property tax
22892289 3 proceeds in excess of those described in subdivisions (1) and (2)
22902290 4 shall be allocated to the development authority and, when
22912291 5 collected, paid into an allocation fund for that allocation area that
22922292 6 may be used by the development authority and only to do one (1)
22932293 7 or more of the following:
22942294 8 (A) Pay the principal of and interest and redemption premium
22952295 9 on any obligations incurred by the development authority or
22962296 10 any other entity for the purpose of financing or refinancing
22972297 11 military base development or reuse activities in or directly
22982298 12 serving or benefiting that allocation area.
22992299 13 (B) Establish, augment, or restore the debt service reserve for
23002300 14 bonds payable solely or in part from allocated tax proceeds in
23012301 15 that allocation area or from other revenues of the development
23022302 16 authority, including lease rental revenues.
23032303 17 (C) Make payments on leases payable solely or in part from
23042304 18 allocated tax proceeds in that allocation area.
23052305 19 (D) Reimburse any other governmental body for expenditures
23062306 20 made for local public improvements (or structures) in or
23072307 21 directly serving or benefiting that allocation area.
23082308 22 (E) For property taxes first due and payable before 2009, pay
23092309 23 all or a part of a property tax replacement credit to taxpayers
23102310 24 in an allocation area as determined by the development
23112311 25 authority. This credit equals the amount determined under the
23122312 26 following STEPS for each taxpayer in a taxing district (as
23132313 27 defined in IC 6-1.1-1-20) that contains all or part of the
23142314 28 allocation area:
23152315 29 STEP ONE: Determine that part of the sum of the amounts
23162316 30 under IC 6-1.1-21-2(g)(1)(A), IC 6-1.1-21-2(g)(2),
23172317 31 IC 6-1.1-21-2(g)(3), IC 6-1.1-21-2(g)(4), and
23182318 32 IC 6-1.1-21-2(g)(5) (before their repeal) that is attributable to
23192319 33 the taxing district.
23202320 34 STEP TWO: Divide:
23212321 35 (i) that part of each county's eligible property tax
23222322 36 replacement amount (as defined in IC 6-1.1-21-2 (before its
23232323 37 repeal)) for that year as determined under IC 6-1.1-21-4
23242324 38 (before its repeal) that is attributable to the taxing district;
23252325 39 by
23262326 40 (ii) the STEP ONE sum.
23272327 41 STEP THREE: Multiply:
23282328 42 (i) the STEP TWO quotient; by
23292329 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 55
23302330 1 (ii) the total amount of the taxpayer's taxes (as defined in
23312331 2 IC 6-1.1-21-2 (before its repeal)) levied in the taxing district
23322332 3 that have been allocated during that year to an allocation
23332333 4 fund under this section.
23342334 5 If not all the taxpayers in an allocation area receive the credit
23352335 6 in full, each taxpayer in the allocation area is entitled to
23362336 7 receive the same proportion of the credit. A taxpayer may not
23372337 8 receive a credit under this section and a credit under section
23382338 9 32 of this chapter (before its repeal) in the same year.
23392339 10 (F) Pay expenses incurred by the development authority for
23402340 11 local public improvements or structures that were in the
23412341 12 allocation area or directly serving or benefiting the allocation
23422342 13 area.
23432343 14 (G) Reimburse public and private entities for expenses
23442344 15 incurred in training employees of industrial facilities that are
23452345 16 located:
23462346 17 (i) in the allocation area; and
23472347 18 (ii) on a parcel of real property that has been classified as
23482348 19 industrial property under the rules of the department of local
23492349 20 government finance.
23502350 21 However, the total amount of money spent for this purpose in
23512351 22 any year may not exceed the total amount of money in the
23522352 23 allocation fund that is attributable to property taxes paid by the
23532353 24 industrial facilities described in this clause. The
23542354 25 reimbursements under this clause must be made not more than
23552355 26 three (3) years after the date on which the investments that are
23562356 27 the basis for the increment financing are made.
23572357 28 (H) Expend money and provide financial assistance as
23582358 29 authorized in section 15(26) of this chapter.
23592359 30 The allocation fund may not be used for operating expenses of the
23602360 31 development authority.
23612361 32 (4) Except as provided in subsection (g), before July 15 of each
23622362 33 year the development authority shall do the following:
23632363 34 (A) Determine the amount, if any, by which property taxes
23642364 35 payable to the allocation fund in the following year will exceed
23652365 36 the amount of property taxes necessary to make, when due,
23662366 37 principal and interest payments on bonds described in
23672367 38 subdivision (3) plus the amount necessary for other purposes
23682368 39 described in subdivisions (2) and (3).
23692369 40 (B) Provide a written notice to the appropriate county auditors
23702370 41 and the fiscal bodies and other officers who are authorized to
23712371 42 fix budgets, tax rates, and tax levies under IC 6-1.1-17-5 for
23722372 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 56
23732373 1 each of the other taxing units that is wholly or partly located
23742374 2 within the allocation area. The notice must:
23752375 3 (i) state the amount, if any, of the excess property taxes that
23762376 4 the development authority has determined may be paid to
23772377 5 the respective taxing units in the manner prescribed in
23782378 6 subdivision (1); or
23792379 7 (ii) state that the development authority has determined that
23802380 8 there is no excess assessed value that may be allocated to the
23812381 9 respective taxing units in the manner prescribed in
23822382 10 subdivision (1).
23832383 11 The county auditors shall allocate to the respective taxing units
23842384 12 the amount, if any, of excess assessed value determined by the
23852385 13 development authority. The development authority may not
23862386 14 authorize a payment to the respective taxing units under this
23872387 15 subdivision if to do so would endanger the interest of the
23882388 16 holders of bonds described in subdivision (3) or lessors under
23892389 17 section 24 of this chapter. Property taxes received by a taxing
23902390 18 unit under this subdivision before 2009 are eligible for the
23912391 19 property tax replacement credit provided under IC 6-1.1-21
23922392 20 (before its repeal).
23932393 21 (c) For the purpose of allocating taxes levied by or for any taxing
23942394 22 unit or units, the assessed value of taxable property in a territory in the
23952395 23 allocation area that is annexed by a taxing unit after the effective date
23962396 24 of the allocation provision of the declaratory resolution is the lesser of:
23972397 25 (1) the assessed value of the property for the assessment date with
23982398 26 respect to which the allocation and distribution is made; or
23992399 27 (2) the base assessed value.
24002400 28 (d) Property tax proceeds allocable to the military base development
24012401 29 district under subsection (b)(3) may, subject to subsection (b)(4), be
24022402 30 irrevocably pledged by the military base development district for
24032403 31 payment as set forth in subsection (b)(3).
24042404 32 (e) Notwithstanding any other law, each assessor shall, upon
24052405 33 petition of the development authority, reassess the taxable property
24062406 34 situated upon or in or added to the allocation area, effective on the next
24072407 35 assessment date after the petition.
24082408 36 (f) Notwithstanding any other law, the assessed value of all taxable
24092409 37 property in the allocation area, for purposes of tax limitation, property
24102410 38 tax replacement, and the making of the budget, tax rate, and tax levy
24112411 39 for each political subdivision in which the property is located is the
24122412 40 lesser of:
24132413 41 (1) the assessed value of the property as valued without regard to
24142414 42 this section; or
24152415 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 57
24162416 1 (2) the base assessed value.
24172417 2 (g) If any part of the allocation area is located in an enterprise zone
24182418 3 created under IC 5-28-15, the development authority shall create funds
24192419 4 as specified in this subsection. A development authority that has
24202420 5 obligations, bonds, or leases payable from allocated tax proceeds under
24212421 6 subsection (b)(3) shall establish an allocation fund for the purposes
24222422 7 specified in subsection (b)(3) and a special zone fund. The
24232423 8 development authority shall, until the end of the enterprise zone phase
24242424 9 out period, deposit each year in the special zone fund any amount in the
24252425 10 allocation fund derived from property tax proceeds in excess of those
24262426 11 described in subsection (b)(1) and (b)(2) from property located in the
24272427 12 enterprise zone that exceeds the amount sufficient for the purposes
24282428 13 specified in subsection (b)(3) for the year. The amount sufficient for
24292429 14 purposes specified in subsection (b)(3) for the year shall be determined
24302430 15 based on the pro rata part of such current property tax proceeds from
24312431 16 the part of the enterprise zone that is within the allocation area as
24322432 17 compared to all such current property tax proceeds derived from the
24332433 18 allocation area. A development authority that does not have
24342434 19 obligations, bonds, or leases payable from allocated tax proceeds under
24352435 20 subsection (b)(3) shall establish a special zone fund and deposit all the
24362436 21 property tax proceeds in excess of those described in subsection (b)(1)
24372437 22 and (b)(2) that are derived from property in the enterprise zone in the
24382438 23 fund. The development authority that creates the special zone fund
24392439 24 shall use the fund (based on the recommendations of the urban
24402440 25 enterprise association) for programs in job training, job enrichment,
24412441 26 and basic skill development that are designed to benefit residents and
24422442 27 employers in the enterprise zone or for other purposes specified in
24432443 28 subsection (b)(3), except that where reference is made in subsection
24442444 29 (b)(3) to an allocation area it shall refer for purposes of payments from
24452445 30 the special zone fund only to that part of the allocation area that is also
24462446 31 located in the enterprise zone. The programs shall reserve at least
24472447 32 one-half (1/2) of their enrollment in any session for residents of the
24482448 33 enterprise zone.
24492449 34 (h) After each reassessment of real property in an area under a
24502450 35 reassessment plan prepared under IC 6-1.1-4-4.2, the department of
24512451 36 local government finance shall adjust the base assessed value one (1)
24522452 37 time to neutralize any effect of the reassessment of the real property in
24532453 38 the area on the property tax proceeds allocated to the military base
24542454 39 development district under this section. After each annual adjustment
24552455 40 for agricultural land under IC 6-1.1-4-4.5, IC 6-1.1-4-13.2, the
24562456 41 department of local government finance shall adjust the base assessed
24572457 42 value to neutralize any effect of the annual adjustment on the property
24582458 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 58
24592459 1 tax proceeds allocated to the military base development district under
24602460 2 this section. However, the adjustments under this subsection may not
24612461 3 include the effect of property tax abatements under IC 6-1.1-12.1, and
24622462 4 these adjustments may not produce less property tax proceeds allocable
24632463 5 to the military base development district under subsection (b)(3) than
24642464 6 would otherwise have been received if the reassessment under the
24652465 7 county's reassessment plan or annual adjustment for agricultural land
24662466 8 had not occurred. The department of local government finance may
24672467 9 prescribe procedures for county and township officials to follow to
24682468 10 assist the department in making the adjustments.
24692469 11 (i) If the development authority adopts a declaratory resolution or
24702470 12 an amendment to a declaratory resolution that contains an allocation
24712471 13 provision and the development authority makes either of the filings
24722472 14 required under section 17(e) or 18(f) of this chapter after the first
24732473 15 anniversary of the effective date of the allocation provision, the auditor
24742474 16 of the county in which the military base development district is located
24752475 17 shall compute the base assessed value for the allocation area using the
24762476 18 assessment date immediately preceding the later of:
24772477 19 (1) the date on which the documents are filed with the county
24782478 20 auditor; or
24792479 21 (2) the date on which the documents are filed with the department
24802480 22 of local government finance.
24812481 23 (j) For an allocation area established after June 30, 2024,
24822482 24 "residential property" refers to the assessed value of property that is
24832483 25 allocated to the one percent (1%) homestead land and improvement
24842484 26 categories in the county tax and billing software system, along with the
24852485 27 residential assessed value as defined for purposes of calculating the
24862486 28 rate for the local income tax property tax relief credit designated for
24872487 29 residential property under IC 6-3.6-5-6(d)(3).
24882488 30 SECTION 21. IC 36-7-32-19, AS AMENDED BY P.L.86-2018,
24892489 31 SECTION 349, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
24902490 32 [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 19. (a) The state board of
24912491 33 accounts and department of local government finance shall make the
24922492 34 rules and prescribe the forms and procedures that the state board of
24932493 35 accounts and department of local government finance consider
24942494 36 appropriate for the implementation of an allocation area under this
24952495 37 chapter.
24962496 38 (b) After each reassessment of real property in an area under a
24972497 39 reassessment plan prepared under IC 6-1.1-4-4.2, the department of
24982498 40 local government finance shall adjust the base assessed value one (1)
24992499 41 time to neutralize any effect of the reassessment of the real property in
25002500 42 the area on the property tax proceeds allocated to the certified
25012501 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120 59
25022502 1 technology park fund under section 17 of this chapter. After each
25032503 2 annual adjustment for agricultural land under IC 6-1.1-4-4.5,
25042504 3 IC 6-1.1-4-13.2, the department of local government finance shall
25052505 4 adjust the base assessed value to neutralize any effect of the annual
25062506 5 adjustment on the property tax proceeds allocated to the certified
25072507 6 technology park fund under section 17 of this chapter.
25082508 7 SECTION 22. IC 36-7-32.5-16, AS ADDED BY P.L.135-2022,
25092509 8 SECTION 28, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
25102510 9 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 16. (a) The state board of accounts, the
25112511 10 department of state revenue, and the department of local government
25122512 11 finance may adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 and prescribe the forms and
25132513 12 procedures that the state board of accounts, the department of state
25142514 13 revenue, and the department of local government finance consider
25152515 14 appropriate for the implementation of an innovation development
25162516 15 district under this chapter. However, before adopting rules under this
25172517 16 section, the state board of accounts, the department of state revenue,
25182518 17 and the department of local government finance shall submit a report
25192519 18 to the budget committee that:
25202520 19 (1) describes the rules proposed by the state board of accounts,
25212521 20 the department of state revenue, and the department of local
25222522 21 government finance; and
25232523 22 (2) recommends statutory changes necessary to implement the
25242524 23 provisions of this chapter.
25252525 24 (b) After each reassessment of real property in an area under a
25262526 25 county's reassessment plan prepared under IC 6-1.1-4-4.2, the
25272527 26 department of local government finance shall adjust the base assessed
25282528 27 value one (1) time to neutralize any effect of the reassessment of the
25292529 28 real property in the area on the property tax proceeds allocated to the
25302530 29 local innovation development district fund established by section 19 of
25312531 30 this chapter.
25322532 31 (c) After each annual adjustment for agricultural land under
25332533 32 IC 6-1.1-4-4.5, IC 6-1.1-4-13.2, the department of local government
25342534 33 finance shall adjust the base assessed value to neutralize any effect of
25352535 34 the annual adjustment on the property tax proceeds allocated to the
25362536 35 local innovation development district fund established by section 19 of
25372537 36 this chapter.
25382538 37
25392539 2023 IN 45—LS 6138/DI 120