1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | Introduced Version |
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3 | 3 | | SENATE BILL No. 67 |
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4 | 4 | | _____ |
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5 | 5 | | DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL |
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6 | 6 | | Citations Affected: IC 10-13-3-27; IC 11-8-8; IC 11-10-11.5-11; |
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7 | 7 | | IC 11-13-3-4; IC 16-21-8-1; IC 16-34-2-4.2; IC 31-11-1-7; IC 31-19; |
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8 | 8 | | IC 31-27-4-35; IC 31-34; IC 31-35-3-4; IC 35-31.5-2-216; IC 35-38-2; |
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9 | 9 | | IC 35-41-4-2; IC 35-42-4; IC 35-44.1-3-9; IC 35-50-2-14. |
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10 | 10 | | Synopsis: Sex with a minor. Adds the criminal offense of sex with a |
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11 | 11 | | minor, which is committed when a person who is at least 22 years of |
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12 | 12 | | age engages in sexual intercourse or other sexual conduct, fondling, or |
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13 | 13 | | touching with a child who is at least 16 years of age but less than 18 |
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14 | 14 | | years of age. Makes conforming amendments. |
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15 | 15 | | Effective: July 1, 2023. |
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16 | 16 | | Bohacek |
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17 | 17 | | January 9, 2023, read first time and referred to Committee on Corrections and Criminal |
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18 | 18 | | Law. |
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19 | 19 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 Introduced |
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20 | 20 | | First Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2023) |
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21 | 21 | | PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana |
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22 | 22 | | Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, |
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23 | 23 | | additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. |
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24 | 24 | | Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional |
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25 | 25 | | provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the |
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26 | 26 | | word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds |
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27 | 27 | | a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. |
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28 | 28 | | Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts |
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29 | 29 | | between statutes enacted by the 2022 Regular Session of the General Assembly. |
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30 | 30 | | SENATE BILL No. 67 |
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31 | 31 | | A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning |
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32 | 32 | | criminal law and procedure. |
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33 | 33 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: |
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34 | 34 | | 1 SECTION 1. IC 10-13-3-27, AS AMENDED BY P.L.142-2020, |
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35 | 35 | | 2 SECTION 10, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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36 | 36 | | 3 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 27. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), on |
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37 | 37 | | 4 request, a law enforcement agency shall release a limited criminal |
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38 | 38 | | 5 history to or allow inspection of a limited criminal history by |
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39 | 39 | | 6 noncriminal justice organizations or individuals only if the subject of |
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40 | 40 | | 7 the request: |
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41 | 41 | | 8 (1) has applied for employment with a noncriminal justice |
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42 | 42 | | 9 organization or individual; |
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43 | 43 | | 10 (2) has: |
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44 | 44 | | 11 (A) applied for a license or is maintaining a license; and |
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45 | 45 | | 12 (B) provided criminal history data as required by law to be |
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46 | 46 | | 13 provided in connection with the license; |
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47 | 47 | | 14 (3) is a candidate for public office or a public official; |
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48 | 48 | | 15 (4) is in the process of being apprehended by a law enforcement |
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49 | 49 | | 16 agency; |
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50 | 50 | | 17 (5) is placed under arrest for the alleged commission of a crime; |
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51 | 51 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 2 |
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52 | 52 | | 1 (6) has charged that the subject's rights have been abused |
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53 | 53 | | 2 repeatedly by criminal justice agencies; |
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54 | 54 | | 3 (7) is the subject of a judicial decision or determination with |
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55 | 55 | | 4 respect to the setting of bond, plea bargaining, sentencing, or |
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56 | 56 | | 5 probation; |
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57 | 57 | | 6 (8) has volunteered services that involve contact with, care of, or |
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58 | 58 | | 7 supervision over a child who is being placed, matched, or |
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59 | 59 | | 8 monitored by a social services agency or a nonprofit corporation; |
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60 | 60 | | 9 (9) is currently residing in a location designated by the |
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61 | 61 | | 10 department of child services (established by IC 31-25-1-1) or by |
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62 | 62 | | 11 a juvenile court as the out-of-home placement for a child at the |
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63 | 63 | | 12 time the child will reside in the location; |
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64 | 64 | | 13 (10) has volunteered services at a public school (as defined in |
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65 | 65 | | 14 IC 20-18-2-15) or nonpublic school (as defined in IC 20-18-2-12) |
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66 | 66 | | 15 that involve contact with, care of, or supervision over a student |
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67 | 67 | | 16 enrolled in the school; |
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68 | 68 | | 17 (11) is being investigated for welfare fraud by an investigator of |
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69 | 69 | | 18 the division of family resources or a county office of the division |
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70 | 70 | | 19 of family resources; |
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71 | 71 | | 20 (12) is being sought by the parent locator service of the child |
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72 | 72 | | 21 support bureau of the department of child services; |
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73 | 73 | | 22 (13) is or was required to register as a sex or violent offender |
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74 | 74 | | 23 under IC 11-8-8; |
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75 | 75 | | 24 (14) has been convicted of any of the following: |
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76 | 76 | | 25 (A) Rape (IC 35-42-4-1), if the victim is less than eighteen |
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77 | 77 | | 26 (18) years of age. |
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78 | 78 | | 27 (B) Criminal deviate conduct (IC 35-42-4-2) (repealed), if the |
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79 | 79 | | 28 victim is less than eighteen (18) years of age. |
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80 | 80 | | 29 (C) Child molesting (IC 35-42-4-3). |
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81 | 81 | | 30 (D) Child exploitation (IC 35-42-4-4(b) or IC 35-42-4-4(c)). |
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82 | 82 | | 31 (E) Possession of child pornography (IC 35-42-4-4(d) or |
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83 | 83 | | 32 IC 35-42-4-4(e)). |
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84 | 84 | | 33 (F) Vicarious sexual gratification (IC 35-42-4-5). |
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85 | 85 | | 34 (G) Child solicitation (IC 35-42-4-6). |
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86 | 86 | | 35 (H) Child seduction (IC 35-42-4-7). |
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87 | 87 | | 36 (I) Sexual misconduct with a minor as a felony (IC 35-42-4-9). |
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88 | 88 | | 37 (J) Sex with a minor (IC 35-42-4-9.5). |
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89 | 89 | | 38 (J) (K) Incest (IC 35-46-1-3), if the victim is less than eighteen |
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90 | 90 | | 39 (18) years of age; |
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91 | 91 | | 40 (15) is identified as a possible perpetrator of child abuse or |
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92 | 92 | | 41 neglect in an assessment conducted by the department of child |
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93 | 93 | | 42 services under IC 31-33-8; or |
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94 | 94 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 3 |
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95 | 95 | | 1 (16) is: |
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96 | 96 | | 2 (A) a parent, guardian, or custodian of a child; or |
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97 | 97 | | 3 (B) an individual who is at least eighteen (18) years of age and |
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98 | 98 | | 4 resides in the home of the parent, guardian, or custodian; |
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99 | 99 | | 5 with whom the department of child services or a county probation |
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100 | 100 | | 6 department has a case plan, dispositional decree, or permanency |
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101 | 101 | | 7 plan approved under IC 31-34 or IC 31-37 that provides for |
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102 | 102 | | 8 reunification following an out-of-home placement. |
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103 | 103 | | 9 However, limited criminal history information obtained from the |
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104 | 104 | | 10 National Crime Information Center may not be released under this |
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105 | 105 | | 11 section except to the extent permitted by the Attorney General of the |
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106 | 106 | | 12 United States. |
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107 | 107 | | 13 (b) A law enforcement agency shall allow inspection of a limited |
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108 | 108 | | 14 criminal history by and release a limited criminal history to the |
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109 | 109 | | 15 following noncriminal justice organizations: |
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110 | 110 | | 16 (1) Federally chartered or insured banking institutions. |
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111 | 111 | | 17 (2) Officials of state and local government for any of the |
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112 | 112 | | 18 following purposes: |
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113 | 113 | | 19 (A) Employment with a state or local governmental entity. |
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114 | 114 | | 20 (B) Licensing. |
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115 | 115 | | 21 (3) Segments of the securities industry identified under 15 U.S.C. |
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116 | 116 | | 22 78q(f)(2). |
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117 | 117 | | 23 (c) Any person who knowingly or intentionally uses limited criminal |
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118 | 118 | | 24 history for any purpose not specified under this section commits a |
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119 | 119 | | 25 Class C infraction. However, the violation is a Class A misdemeanor |
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120 | 120 | | 26 if the person has a prior unrelated adjudication or conviction for a |
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121 | 121 | | 27 violation of this section within the previous five (5) years. |
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122 | 122 | | 28 SECTION 2. IC 11-8-8-4.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.142-2020, |
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123 | 123 | | 29 SECTION 12, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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124 | 124 | | 30 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 4.5. (a) Except as provided in section 22 of this |
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125 | 125 | | 31 chapter, as used in this chapter, "sex offender" means a person |
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126 | 126 | | 32 convicted of any of the following offenses: |
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127 | 127 | | 33 (1) Rape (IC 35-42-4-1). |
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128 | 128 | | 34 (2) Criminal deviate conduct (IC 35-42-4-2) (before its repeal). |
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129 | 129 | | 35 (3) Child molesting (IC 35-42-4-3). |
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130 | 130 | | 36 (4) Child exploitation (IC 35-42-4-4(b) or IC 35-42-4-4(c)). |
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131 | 131 | | 37 (5) Vicarious sexual gratification (including performing sexual |
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132 | 132 | | 38 conduct in the presence of a minor) (IC 35-42-4-5). |
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133 | 133 | | 39 (6) Child solicitation (IC 35-42-4-6). |
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134 | 134 | | 40 (7) Child seduction (IC 35-42-4-7). |
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135 | 135 | | 41 (8) Sexual misconduct with a minor (IC 35-42-4-9) as a Class A, |
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136 | 136 | | 42 Class B, or Class C felony (for a crime committed before July 1, |
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137 | 137 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 4 |
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138 | 138 | | 1 2014) or a Level 1, Level 2, Level 4, or Level 5 felony (for a |
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139 | 139 | | 2 crime committed after June 30, 2014), unless: |
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140 | 140 | | 3 (A) the person is convicted of sexual misconduct with a minor |
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141 | 141 | | 4 as a Class C felony (for a crime committed before July 1, |
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142 | 142 | | 5 2014) or a Level 5 felony (for a crime committed after June |
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143 | 143 | | 6 30, 2014); |
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144 | 144 | | 7 (B) the person is not more than: |
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145 | 145 | | 8 (i) four (4) years older than the victim if the offense was |
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146 | 146 | | 9 committed after June 30, 2007; or |
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147 | 147 | | 10 (ii) five (5) years older than the victim if the offense was |
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148 | 148 | | 11 committed before July 1, 2007; and |
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149 | 149 | | 12 (C) the sentencing court finds that the person should not be |
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150 | 150 | | 13 required to register as a sex offender. |
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151 | 151 | | 14 (9) Incest (IC 35-46-1-3). |
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152 | 152 | | 15 (10) Sexual battery (IC 35-42-4-8). |
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153 | 153 | | 16 (11) Kidnapping (IC 35-42-3-2), if the victim is less than eighteen |
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154 | 154 | | 17 (18) years of age, and the person who kidnapped the victim is not |
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155 | 155 | | 18 the victim's parent or guardian. |
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156 | 156 | | 19 (12) Criminal confinement (IC 35-42-3-3), if the victim is less |
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157 | 157 | | 20 than eighteen (18) years of age, and the person who confined or |
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158 | 158 | | 21 removed the victim is not the victim's parent or guardian. |
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159 | 159 | | 22 (13) Possession of child pornography (IC 35-42-4-4(d) or |
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160 | 160 | | 23 IC 35-42-4-4(e)). |
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161 | 161 | | 24 (14) Promoting prostitution (IC 35-45-4-4) as a Class B felony |
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162 | 162 | | 25 (for a crime committed before July 1, 2014) or a Level 4 felony |
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163 | 163 | | 26 (for a crime committed after June 30, 2014). |
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164 | 164 | | 27 (15) Promotion of human sexual trafficking under |
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165 | 165 | | 28 IC 35-42-3.5-1.1. |
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166 | 166 | | 29 (16) Promotion of child sexual trafficking under |
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167 | 167 | | 30 IC 35-42-3.5-1.2(a). |
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168 | 168 | | 31 (17) Promotion of sexual trafficking of a younger child (IC |
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169 | 169 | | 32 35-42-3.5-1.2(c)). |
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170 | 170 | | 33 (18) Child sexual trafficking (IC 35-42-3.5-1.3). |
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171 | 171 | | 34 (19) Human trafficking under IC 35-42-3.5-1.4 if the victim is |
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172 | 172 | | 35 less than eighteen (18) years of age. |
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173 | 173 | | 36 (20) Sexual misconduct by a service provider with a detained or |
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174 | 174 | | 37 supervised child (IC 35-44.1-3-10(c)). |
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175 | 175 | | 38 (21) Sex with a minor (IC 35-42-4-9.5). |
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176 | 176 | | 39 (b) The term includes: |
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177 | 177 | | 40 (1) a person who is required to register as a sex offender in any |
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178 | 178 | | 41 jurisdiction; and |
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179 | 179 | | 42 (2) a child who has committed a delinquent act and who: |
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180 | 180 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 5 |
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181 | 181 | | 1 (A) is at least fourteen (14) years of age; |
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182 | 182 | | 2 (B) is on probation, is on parole, is discharged from a facility |
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183 | 183 | | 3 by the department of correction, is discharged from a secure |
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184 | 184 | | 4 private facility (as defined in IC 31-9-2-115), or is discharged |
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185 | 185 | | 5 from a juvenile detention facility as a result of an adjudication |
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186 | 186 | | 6 as a delinquent child for an act that would be an offense |
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187 | 187 | | 7 described in subsection (a) if committed by an adult; and |
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188 | 188 | | 8 (C) is found by a court by clear and convincing evidence to be |
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189 | 189 | | 9 likely to repeat an act that would be an offense described in |
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190 | 190 | | 10 subsection (a) if committed by an adult. |
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191 | 191 | | 11 (c) In making a determination under subsection (b)(2)(C), the court |
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192 | 192 | | 12 shall consider expert testimony concerning whether a child is likely to |
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193 | 193 | | 13 repeat an act that would be an offense described in subsection (a) if |
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194 | 194 | | 14 committed by an adult. |
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195 | 195 | | 15 SECTION 3. IC 11-8-8-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.142-2020, |
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196 | 196 | | 16 SECTION 13, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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197 | 197 | | 17 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 5. (a) Except as provided in section 22 of this |
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198 | 198 | | 18 chapter, as used in this chapter, "sex or violent offender" means a |
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199 | 199 | | 19 person convicted of any of the following offenses: |
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200 | 200 | | 20 (1) Rape (IC 35-42-4-1). |
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201 | 201 | | 21 (2) Criminal deviate conduct (IC 35-42-4-2) (before its repeal). |
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202 | 202 | | 22 (3) Child molesting (IC 35-42-4-3). |
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203 | 203 | | 23 (4) Child exploitation (IC 35-42-4-4(b) or IC 35-42-4-4(c)). |
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204 | 204 | | 24 (5) Vicarious sexual gratification (including performing sexual |
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205 | 205 | | 25 conduct in the presence of a minor) (IC 35-42-4-5). |
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206 | 206 | | 26 (6) Child solicitation (IC 35-42-4-6). |
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207 | 207 | | 27 (7) Child seduction (IC 35-42-4-7). |
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208 | 208 | | 28 (8) Sexual misconduct with a minor (IC 35-42-4-9) as a Class A, |
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209 | 209 | | 29 Class B, or Class C felony (for a crime committed before July 1, |
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210 | 210 | | 30 2014) or a Level 1, Level 2, Level 4, or Level 5 felony (for a |
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211 | 211 | | 31 crime committed after June 30, 2014), unless: |
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212 | 212 | | 32 (A) the person is convicted of sexual misconduct with a minor |
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213 | 213 | | 33 as a Class C felony (for a crime committed before July 1, |
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214 | 214 | | 34 2014) or a Level 5 felony (for a crime committed after June |
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215 | 215 | | 35 30, 2014); |
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216 | 216 | | 36 (B) the person is not more than: |
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217 | 217 | | 37 (i) four (4) years older than the victim if the offense was |
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218 | 218 | | 38 committed after June 30, 2007; or |
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219 | 219 | | 39 (ii) five (5) years older than the victim if the offense was |
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220 | 220 | | 40 committed before July 1, 2007; and |
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221 | 221 | | 41 (C) the sentencing court finds that the person should not be |
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222 | 222 | | 42 required to register as a sex offender. |
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223 | 223 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 6 |
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224 | 224 | | 1 (9) Incest (IC 35-46-1-3). |
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225 | 225 | | 2 (10) Sexual battery (IC 35-42-4-8). |
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226 | 226 | | 3 (11) Kidnapping (IC 35-42-3-2), if the victim is less than eighteen |
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227 | 227 | | 4 (18) years of age, and the person who kidnapped the victim is not |
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228 | 228 | | 5 the victim's parent or guardian. |
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229 | 229 | | 6 (12) Criminal confinement (IC 35-42-3-3), if the victim is less |
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230 | 230 | | 7 than eighteen (18) years of age, and the person who confined or |
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231 | 231 | | 8 removed the victim is not the victim's parent or guardian. |
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232 | 232 | | 9 (13) Possession of child pornography (IC 35-42-4-4(d) or |
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233 | 233 | | 10 IC 35-42-4-4(e)). |
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234 | 234 | | 11 (14) Promoting prostitution (IC 35-45-4-4) as a Class B felony |
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235 | 235 | | 12 (for a crime committed before July 1, 2014) or a Level 4 felony |
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236 | 236 | | 13 (for a crime committed after June 30, 2014). |
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237 | 237 | | 14 (15) Promotion of human sexual trafficking under |
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238 | 238 | | 15 IC 35-42-3.5-1.1. |
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239 | 239 | | 16 (16) Promotion of child sexual trafficking under |
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240 | 240 | | 17 IC 35-42-3.5-1.2(a). |
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241 | 241 | | 18 (17) Promotion of sexual trafficking of a younger child (IC |
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242 | 242 | | 19 35-42-3.5-1.2(c)). |
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243 | 243 | | 20 (18) Child sexual trafficking (IC 35-42-3.5-1.3). |
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244 | 244 | | 21 (19) Human trafficking under IC 35-42-3.5-1.4 if the victim is |
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245 | 245 | | 22 less than eighteen (18) years of age. |
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246 | 246 | | 23 (20) Murder (IC 35-42-1-1). |
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247 | 247 | | 24 (21) Voluntary manslaughter (IC 35-42-1-3). |
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248 | 248 | | 25 (22) Sexual misconduct by a service provider with a detained or |
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249 | 249 | | 26 supervised child (IC 35-44.1-3-10(c)). |
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250 | 250 | | 27 (23) Sex with a minor (IC 35-42-4-9.5). |
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251 | 251 | | 28 (b) The term includes: |
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252 | 252 | | 29 (1) a person who is required to register as a sex or violent |
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253 | 253 | | 30 offender in any jurisdiction; and |
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254 | 254 | | 31 (2) a child who has committed a delinquent act and who: |
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255 | 255 | | 32 (A) is at least fourteen (14) years of age; |
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256 | 256 | | 33 (B) is on probation, is on parole, is discharged from a facility |
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257 | 257 | | 34 by the department of correction, is discharged from a secure |
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258 | 258 | | 35 private facility (as defined in IC 31-9-2-115), or is discharged |
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259 | 259 | | 36 from a juvenile detention facility as a result of an adjudication |
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260 | 260 | | 37 as a delinquent child for an act that would be an offense |
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261 | 261 | | 38 described in subsection (a) if committed by an adult; and |
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262 | 262 | | 39 (C) is found by a court by clear and convincing evidence to be |
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263 | 263 | | 40 likely to repeat an act that would be an offense described in |
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264 | 264 | | 41 subsection (a) if committed by an adult. |
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265 | 265 | | 42 (c) In making a determination under subsection (b)(2)(C), the court |
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266 | 266 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 7 |
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267 | 267 | | 1 shall consider expert testimony concerning whether a child is likely to |
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268 | 268 | | 2 repeat an act that would be an offense described in subsection (a) if |
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269 | 269 | | 3 committed by an adult. |
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270 | 270 | | 4 SECTION 4. IC 11-10-11.5-11, AS AMENDED BY P.L.209-2015, |
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271 | 271 | | 5 SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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272 | 272 | | 6 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 11. (a) While assigned to a community transition |
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273 | 273 | | 7 program, a person must comply with: |
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274 | 274 | | 8 (1) the rules concerning the conduct of persons in the community |
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275 | 275 | | 9 transition program, including rules related to payments described |
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276 | 276 | | 10 in section 12 of this chapter, that are adopted by the community |
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277 | 277 | | 11 corrections advisory board establishing the program or, in |
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278 | 278 | | 12 counties that are not served by a community corrections program, |
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279 | 279 | | 13 that are jointly adopted by the courts in the county with felony |
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280 | 280 | | 14 jurisdiction; and |
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281 | 281 | | 15 (2) any conditions established by the sentencing court for the |
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282 | 282 | | 16 person. |
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283 | 283 | | 17 (b) As a rule of the community transition program, a person |
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284 | 284 | | 18 convicted of a sex offense (as defined in IC 11-8-8-5.2) may not use a |
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285 | 285 | | 19 social networking web site (as defined in IC 35-31.5-2-307) or an |
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286 | 286 | | 20 instant messaging or chat room program (as defined in |
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287 | 287 | | 21 IC 35-31.5-2-173) to communicate, directly or through an intermediary, |
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288 | 288 | | 22 with a child less than sixteen (16) eighteen (18) years of age. However, |
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289 | 289 | | 23 the rules of the community transition program may permit the offender |
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290 | 290 | | 24 to communicate using a social networking web site or an instant |
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291 | 291 | | 25 messaging or chat room program with: |
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292 | 292 | | 26 (1) the offender's own child, stepchild, or sibling; or |
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293 | 293 | | 27 (2) another relative of the offender specifically named in the rules |
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294 | 294 | | 28 applicable to that person. |
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295 | 295 | | 29 (c) As a rule of the community transition program, an individual |
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296 | 296 | | 30 may be required to receive: |
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297 | 297 | | 31 (1) addiction counseling; |
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298 | 298 | | 32 (2) inpatient detoxification; |
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299 | 299 | | 33 (3) case management; |
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300 | 300 | | 34 (4) daily living skills; and |
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301 | 301 | | 35 (5) medication assisted treatment, including a federal Food and |
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302 | 302 | | 36 Drug Administration approved long acting, nonaddictive |
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303 | 303 | | 37 medication for the treatment of opioid or alcohol dependence. |
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304 | 304 | | 38 SECTION 5. IC 11-13-3-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.45-2022, |
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305 | 305 | | 39 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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306 | 306 | | 40 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 4. (a) A condition to remaining on parole is that |
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307 | 307 | | 41 the parolee not commit a crime during the period of parole. |
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308 | 308 | | 42 (b) The parole board may also adopt, under IC 4-22-2, additional |
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309 | 309 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 8 |
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310 | 310 | | 1 conditions to remaining on parole and require a parolee to satisfy one |
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311 | 311 | | 2 (1) or more of these conditions. These conditions must be reasonably |
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312 | 312 | | 3 related to the parolee's successful reintegration into the community and |
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313 | 313 | | 4 not unduly restrictive of a fundamental right. |
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314 | 314 | | 5 (c) If a person is released on parole, the parolee shall be given a |
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315 | 315 | | 6 written statement of the conditions of parole. Signed copies of this |
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316 | 316 | | 7 statement shall be: |
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317 | 317 | | 8 (1) retained by the parolee; |
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318 | 318 | | 9 (2) forwarded to any person charged with the parolee's |
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319 | 319 | | 10 supervision; and |
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320 | 320 | | 11 (3) placed in the parolee's master file. |
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321 | 321 | | 12 (d) The parole board may modify parole conditions if the parolee |
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322 | 322 | | 13 receives notice of that action and had ten (10) days after receipt of the |
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323 | 323 | | 14 notice to express the parolee's views on the proposed modification. |
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324 | 324 | | 15 This subsection does not apply to modification of parole conditions |
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325 | 325 | | 16 after a revocation proceeding under section 10 of this chapter. |
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326 | 326 | | 17 (e) As a condition of parole, the parole board may require the |
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327 | 327 | | 18 parolee to reside in a particular parole area. In determining a parolee's |
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328 | 328 | | 19 residence requirement, the parole board shall: |
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329 | 329 | | 20 (1) consider: |
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330 | 330 | | 21 (A) the residence of the parolee prior to the parolee's |
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331 | 331 | | 22 incarceration; and |
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332 | 332 | | 23 (B) the parolee's place of employment; and |
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333 | 333 | | 24 (2) assign the parolee to reside in the county where the parolee |
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334 | 334 | | 25 resided prior to the parolee's incarceration unless assignment on |
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335 | 335 | | 26 this basis would be detrimental to the parolee's successful |
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336 | 336 | | 27 reintegration into the community. |
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337 | 337 | | 28 (f) As a condition of parole, the parole board may require the |
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338 | 338 | | 29 parolee to: |
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339 | 339 | | 30 (1) periodically undergo a laboratory chemical test (as defined in |
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340 | 340 | | 31 IC 9-13-2-22) or series of tests to detect and confirm the presence |
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341 | 341 | | 32 of a controlled substance (as defined in IC 35-48-1-9); and |
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342 | 342 | | 33 (2) have the results of any test under this subsection reported to |
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343 | 343 | | 34 the parole board by the laboratory. |
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344 | 344 | | 35 The parolee is responsible for any charges resulting from a test |
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345 | 345 | | 36 required under this subsection. However, a person's parole may not be |
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346 | 346 | | 37 revoked on the basis of the person's inability to pay for a test under this |
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347 | 347 | | 38 subsection. |
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348 | 348 | | 39 (g) As a condition of parole, the parole board: |
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349 | 349 | | 40 (1) may require a parolee who is a sex offender (as defined in |
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350 | 350 | | 41 IC 11-8-8-4.5) to: |
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351 | 351 | | 42 (A) participate in a treatment program for sex offenders |
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352 | 352 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 9 |
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353 | 353 | | 1 approved by the parole board; and |
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354 | 354 | | 2 (B) avoid contact with any person who is less than sixteen (16) |
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355 | 355 | | 3 eighteen (18) years of age unless the parolee: |
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356 | 356 | | 4 (i) receives the parole board's approval; or |
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357 | 357 | | 5 (ii) successfully completes the treatment program referred to |
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358 | 358 | | 6 in clause (A); and |
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359 | 359 | | 7 (2) shall: |
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360 | 360 | | 8 (A) require a parolee who is a sex or violent offender (as |
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361 | 361 | | 9 defined in IC 11-8-8-5) to register with a local law |
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362 | 362 | | 10 enforcement authority under IC 11-8-8; |
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363 | 363 | | 11 (B) prohibit a parolee who is a sex offender from residing |
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364 | 364 | | 12 within one thousand (1,000) feet of school property (as defined |
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365 | 365 | | 13 in IC 35-31.5-2-285) for the period of parole, unless the sex |
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366 | 366 | | 14 offender obtains written approval from the parole board; |
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367 | 367 | | 15 (C) prohibit a parolee who is a sex offender convicted of a sex |
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368 | 368 | | 16 offense (as defined in IC 35-38-2-2.5) from residing within |
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369 | 369 | | 17 one (1) mile of the victim of the sex offender's sex offense |
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370 | 370 | | 18 unless the sex offender obtains a waiver under IC 35-38-2-2.5; |
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371 | 371 | | 19 (D) prohibit a parolee who is a sex offender from owning, |
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372 | 372 | | 20 operating, managing, being employed by, or volunteering at |
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373 | 373 | | 21 any attraction designed to be primarily enjoyed by children |
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374 | 374 | | 22 less than sixteen (16) eighteen (18) years of age; |
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375 | 375 | | 23 (E) require a parolee who is a sex offender to consent: |
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376 | 376 | | 24 (i) to the search of the sex offender's personal computer at |
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377 | 377 | | 25 any time; and |
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378 | 378 | | 26 (ii) to the installation on the sex offender's personal |
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379 | 379 | | 27 computer or device with Internet capability, at the sex |
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380 | 380 | | 28 offender's expense, of one (1) or more hardware or software |
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381 | 381 | | 29 systems to monitor Internet usage; and |
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382 | 382 | | 30 (F) prohibit the sex offender from: |
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383 | 383 | | 31 (i) accessing or using certain web sites, chat rooms, or |
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384 | 384 | | 32 instant messaging programs frequented by children; and |
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385 | 385 | | 33 (ii) deleting, erasing, or tampering with information on the |
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386 | 386 | | 34 sex offender's personal computer with intent to conceal an |
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387 | 387 | | 35 activity prohibited by item (i). |
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388 | 388 | | 36 The parole board may not grant a sexually violent predator (as defined |
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389 | 389 | | 37 in IC 35-38-1-7.5) or a sex offender who is an offender against children |
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390 | 390 | | 38 under IC 35-42-4-11 a waiver under subdivision (2)(B) or (2)(C). If the |
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391 | 391 | | 39 parole board allows the sex offender to reside within one thousand |
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392 | 392 | | 40 (1,000) feet of school property under subdivision (2)(B), the parole |
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393 | 393 | | 41 board shall notify each school within one thousand (1,000) feet of the |
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394 | 394 | | 42 sex offender's residence of the order. |
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395 | 395 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 10 |
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396 | 396 | | 1 (h) The address of the victim of a parolee who is a sex offender |
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397 | 397 | | 2 convicted of a sex offense (as defined in IC 35-38-2-2.5) is |
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398 | 398 | | 3 confidential, even if the sex offender obtains a waiver under |
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399 | 399 | | 4 IC 35-38-2-2.5. |
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400 | 400 | | 5 (i) As a condition of parole, the parole board may require a parolee |
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401 | 401 | | 6 to participate in a reentry court program. |
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402 | 402 | | 7 (j) This subsection does not apply to a person on lifetime parole. As |
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403 | 403 | | 8 a condition of parole, the parole board shall require a parolee who is a |
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404 | 404 | | 9 sexually violent predator under IC 35-38-1-7.5 or who is a sex or |
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405 | 405 | | 10 violent offender (as defined in IC 11-8-8-5) to wear a monitoring |
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406 | 406 | | 11 device (as described in IC 35-38-2.5-3) that can transmit information |
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407 | 407 | | 12 twenty-four (24) hours each day regarding a person's precise location, |
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408 | 408 | | 13 subject to a validated sex offender risk assessment, and subject to the |
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409 | 409 | | 14 amount appropriated to the department for a monitoring program as a |
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410 | 410 | | 15 condition of parole. |
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411 | 411 | | 16 (k) As a condition of parole, the parole board may prohibit, in |
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412 | 412 | | 17 accordance with IC 35-38-2-2.6, a parolee who has been convicted of |
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413 | 413 | | 18 stalking from residing within one thousand (1,000) feet of the residence |
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414 | 414 | | 19 of the victim of the stalking for a period that does not exceed five (5) |
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415 | 415 | | 20 years. |
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416 | 416 | | 21 (l) As a condition of parole, the parole board may prohibit a parolee |
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417 | 417 | | 22 convicted of an offense under IC 35-46-3 from owning, harboring, or |
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418 | 418 | | 23 training an animal, and, if the parole board prohibits a parolee |
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419 | 419 | | 24 convicted of an offense under IC 35-46-3 from having direct or indirect |
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420 | 420 | | 25 contact with an individual, the parole board may also prohibit the |
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421 | 421 | | 26 parolee from having direct or indirect contact with any animal |
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422 | 422 | | 27 belonging to the individual. |
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423 | 423 | | 28 (m) As a condition of parole, the parole board may require a parolee |
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424 | 424 | | 29 to receive: |
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425 | 425 | | 30 (1) addiction counseling; |
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426 | 426 | | 31 (2) inpatient detoxification; |
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427 | 427 | | 32 (3) case management; |
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428 | 428 | | 33 (4) daily living skills; and |
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429 | 429 | | 34 (5) medication assisted treatment, including a federal Food and |
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430 | 430 | | 35 Drug Administration approved long acting, nonaddictive |
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431 | 431 | | 36 medication for the treatment of opioid or alcohol dependence. |
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432 | 432 | | 37 (n) A parolee may be responsible for the reasonable expenses, as |
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433 | 433 | | 38 determined by the department, of the parolee's participation in a |
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434 | 434 | | 39 treatment or other program required as a condition of parole under this |
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435 | 435 | | 40 section. However, a person's parole may not be revoked solely on the |
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436 | 436 | | 41 basis of the person's inability to pay for a program required as a |
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437 | 437 | | 42 condition of parole under this section. |
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438 | 438 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 11 |
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439 | 439 | | 1 (o) As a condition of parole, the parole board shall prohibit a person |
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440 | 440 | | 2 convicted of an animal abuse offense (as defined in IC 35-38-2-2.8) |
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441 | 441 | | 3 from owning, harboring, or training a companion animal (as defined in |
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442 | 442 | | 4 IC 35-38-2-2.8). |
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443 | 443 | | 5 SECTION 6. IC 16-21-8-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.161-2014, |
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444 | 444 | | 6 SECTION 18, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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445 | 445 | | 7 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 1. (a) A hospital licensed under IC 16-21-2 that |
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446 | 446 | | 8 provides general medical and surgical hospital services shall provide |
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447 | 447 | | 9 forensic medical exams and additional forensic services to all alleged |
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448 | 448 | | 10 sex crime victims who apply for forensic medical exams and additional |
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449 | 449 | | 11 forensic services in relation to injuries or trauma resulting from the |
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450 | 450 | | 12 alleged sex crime. To the extent practicable, the hospital shall use a |
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451 | 451 | | 13 sexual assault examination kit to conduct forensic exams and provide |
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452 | 452 | | 14 forensic services. The provision of services may not be dependent on |
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453 | 453 | | 15 a victim's reporting to, or cooperating with, law enforcement. |
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454 | 454 | | 16 (b) For the purposes of this chapter, the following crimes are |
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455 | 455 | | 17 considered sex crimes: |
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456 | 456 | | 18 (1) Rape (IC 35-42-4-1). |
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457 | 457 | | 19 (2) Criminal deviate conduct (IC 35-42-4-2) (repealed). |
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458 | 458 | | 20 (3) Child molesting (IC 35-42-4-3). |
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459 | 459 | | 21 (4) Vicarious sexual gratification (IC 35-42-4-5). |
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460 | 460 | | 22 (5) Sexual battery (IC 35-42-4-8). |
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461 | 461 | | 23 (6) Sexual misconduct with a minor (IC 35-42-4-9). |
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462 | 462 | | 24 (7) Sex with a minor (IC 35-42-4-9.5). |
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463 | 463 | | 25 (7) (8) Child solicitation (IC 35-42-4-6). |
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464 | 464 | | 26 (8) (9) Child seduction (IC 35-42-4-7). |
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465 | 465 | | 27 (9) (10) Incest (IC 35-46-1-3). |
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466 | 466 | | 28 (c) Payment for services under this section shall be processed in |
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467 | 467 | | 29 accordance with rules adopted by the victim services division of the |
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468 | 468 | | 30 Indiana criminal justice institute. |
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469 | 469 | | 31 SECTION 7. IC 16-34-2-4.2, AS ADDED BY P.L.173-2017, |
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470 | 470 | | 32 SECTION 5, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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471 | 471 | | 33 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 4.2. (a) This section applies only if consent is |
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472 | 472 | | 34 required under section 4 of this chapter and has not been given. |
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473 | 473 | | 35 (b) This section does not apply to a person who aids or assists an |
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474 | 474 | | 36 unemancipated pregnant minor who has obtained or is seeking to |
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475 | 475 | | 37 obtain: |
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476 | 476 | | 38 (1) parental consent; or |
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477 | 477 | | 39 (2) a waiver of parental consent; |
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478 | 478 | | 40 under section 4 of this chapter. |
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479 | 479 | | 41 (c) A person may not knowingly or intentionally aid or assist an |
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480 | 480 | | 42 unemancipated pregnant minor in obtaining an abortion without the |
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481 | 481 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 12 |
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482 | 482 | | 1 consent required by section 4 of this chapter. |
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483 | 483 | | 2 (d) Except as provided in subsection (g), a person who violates |
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484 | 484 | | 3 subsection (c) is civilly liable to the unemancipated pregnant minor and |
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485 | 485 | | 4 the parent or legal guardian or custodian of the unemancipated |
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486 | 486 | | 5 pregnant minor. A court may award damages to the unemancipated |
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487 | 487 | | 6 pregnant minor or the parent or legal guardian or custodian of the |
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488 | 488 | | 7 unemancipated pregnant minor who is adversely affected by a violation |
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489 | 489 | | 8 of this section, including the following damages: |
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490 | 490 | | 9 (1) Compensation for physical or emotional injury, without the |
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491 | 491 | | 10 need of being physically present at the act or event. |
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492 | 492 | | 11 (2) Attorney's fees. |
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493 | 493 | | 12 (3) Court costs. |
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494 | 494 | | 13 (4) Punitive damages. |
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495 | 495 | | 14 However, an adult who engaged in or consented to another person |
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496 | 496 | | 15 engaging in a sex act with a minor in violation of IC 35-42-4-3(a), or |
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497 | 497 | | 16 IC 35-42-4-9, or IC 35-42-4-9.5 that resulted in the pregnancy may not |
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498 | 498 | | 17 be awarded damages under this subsection. |
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499 | 499 | | 18 (e) An unemancipated pregnant minor does not have the capacity to |
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500 | 500 | | 19 consent to any action in violation of this section or section 4 of this |
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501 | 501 | | 20 chapter. A person may not use as a defense to a violation of subsection |
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502 | 502 | | 21 (c) that the abortion was performed or induced with consent of the |
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503 | 503 | | 22 unemancipated pregnant minor and otherwise met the requirements of |
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504 | 504 | | 23 this chapter. |
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505 | 505 | | 24 (f) The parent or legal guardian or custodian of the unemancipated |
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506 | 506 | | 25 pregnant minor may petition a court to enjoin conduct that would |
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507 | 507 | | 26 violate this section if the parent or legal guardian or custodian can |
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508 | 508 | | 27 show that the conduct is reasonably anticipated to occur in the future. |
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509 | 509 | | 28 A court may enjoin conduct that would violate this section. |
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510 | 510 | | 29 (g) A person may not bring a cause of action under this section |
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511 | 511 | | 30 against a person who is related to the minor as a: |
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512 | 512 | | 31 (1) parent or stepparent; |
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513 | 513 | | 32 (2) grandparent or stepgrandparent; or |
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514 | 514 | | 33 (3) sibling or stepsibling. |
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515 | 515 | | 34 SECTION 8. IC 31-11-1-7, AS ADDED BY P.L.94-2020, |
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516 | 516 | | 35 SECTION 6, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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517 | 517 | | 36 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 7. (a) A minor who is sixteen (16) or seventeen |
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518 | 518 | | 37 (17) years of age may petition the juvenile court in the county in which |
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519 | 519 | | 38 the minor resides for an order granting the minor approval to marry and |
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520 | 520 | | 39 completely emancipating the minor. The petition must contain the |
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521 | 521 | | 40 following information: |
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522 | 522 | | 41 (1) The minor's name, gender, and age. |
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523 | 523 | | 42 (2) Documentary proof of the minor's date of birth. |
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524 | 524 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 13 |
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525 | 525 | | 1 (3) The minor's address, and how long the minor has resided at |
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526 | 526 | | 2 that address. |
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527 | 527 | | 3 (4) The following information with regard to the intended spouse: |
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528 | 528 | | 4 (A) The intended spouse's name, gender, and age. |
---|
529 | 529 | | 5 (B) Documentary proof of the intended spouse's date of birth. |
---|
530 | 530 | | 6 (C) The intended spouse's address, and how long the intended |
---|
531 | 531 | | 7 spouse has resided at that address. |
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532 | 532 | | 8 (5) A statement of: |
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533 | 533 | | 9 (A) the reasons the minor desires to marry; |
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534 | 534 | | 10 (B) how the minor and the intended spouse came to know each |
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535 | 535 | | 11 other; and |
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536 | 536 | | 12 (C) how long the minor and the intended spouse have known |
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537 | 537 | | 13 each other. |
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538 | 538 | | 14 (6) Copies of: |
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539 | 539 | | 15 (A) any criminal records of the minor and of the intended |
---|
540 | 540 | | 16 spouse; and |
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541 | 541 | | 17 (B) any protective order: |
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542 | 542 | | 18 (i) issued to protect or restrain either the minor or the |
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543 | 543 | | 19 intended spouse; and |
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544 | 544 | | 20 (ii) relating to domestic or family violence, a sexual offense, |
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545 | 545 | | 21 or stalking. |
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546 | 546 | | 22 (7) Evidence that the minor has demonstrated maturity and |
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547 | 547 | | 23 capacity for self-sufficiency and self-support independent of the |
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548 | 548 | | 24 minor's parents or legal guardians or the intended spouse, |
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549 | 549 | | 25 including proof that the minor: |
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550 | 550 | | 26 (A) has graduated from high school; |
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551 | 551 | | 27 (B) has obtained a high school equivalency diploma; |
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552 | 552 | | 28 (C) has a plan for continued education; |
---|
553 | 553 | | 29 (D) has completed a vocational training or certificate program; |
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554 | 554 | | 30 (E) has attained a professional licensure or certification; or |
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555 | 555 | | 31 (F) has maintained stable housing or employment for at least |
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556 | 556 | | 32 three (3) consecutive months prior to filing the petition. |
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557 | 557 | | 33 (b) A court with which a petition under subsection (a) is filed shall: |
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558 | 558 | | 34 (1) set a date for an evidentiary hearing on the petition; |
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559 | 559 | | 35 (2) provide reasonable notice of the hearing to the minor and the |
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560 | 560 | | 36 minor's parents or legal guardians; and |
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561 | 561 | | 37 (3) appoint an attorney to serve as guardian ad litem for the |
---|
562 | 562 | | 38 minor. |
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563 | 563 | | 39 (c) At the evidentiary hearing, the court shall conduct an in camera |
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564 | 564 | | 40 interview with the minor separate from the minor's parents or legal |
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565 | 565 | | 41 guardians and intended spouse. |
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566 | 566 | | 42 (d) Following the evidentiary hearing, and subject to subsection (e), |
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567 | 567 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 14 |
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568 | 568 | | 1 the court may grant the petition if the court finds all of the following: |
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569 | 569 | | 2 (1) The minor is a county resident who is at least sixteen (16) |
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570 | 570 | | 3 years of age. |
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571 | 571 | | 4 (2) The intended spouse is not more than four (4) years older than |
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572 | 572 | | 5 the minor. |
---|
573 | 573 | | 6 (3) The minor's decision to marry is voluntary, and free from |
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574 | 574 | | 7 force, fraud, or coercion. |
---|
575 | 575 | | 8 (4) The minor is mature enough to make a decision to marry. |
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576 | 576 | | 9 (5) The minor has established the minor's capacity to be |
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577 | 577 | | 10 self-sufficient and self-supporting independent of the minor's |
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578 | 578 | | 11 parents, legal guardians, and intended spouse. |
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579 | 579 | | 12 (6) The minor understands the rights and responsibilities of |
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580 | 580 | | 13 parties to marriage and of completely emancipated minors. |
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581 | 581 | | 14 (7) It is in the best interests of the minor for the court to grant the |
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582 | 582 | | 15 petition to marry and to completely emancipate the minor. In |
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583 | 583 | | 16 making the determination under this subdivision, the court shall |
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584 | 584 | | 17 consider how marriage and emancipation may affect the minor's |
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585 | 585 | | 18 health, safety, education, and welfare. |
---|
586 | 586 | | 19 A court that grants a petition under this section shall issue written |
---|
587 | 587 | | 20 findings regarding the court's conclusions under subdivisions (1) |
---|
588 | 588 | | 21 through (7). |
---|
589 | 589 | | 22 (e) The following, considered independently or together, are not |
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590 | 590 | | 23 sufficient to determine the best interests of a minor for purposes of this |
---|
591 | 591 | | 24 section: |
---|
592 | 592 | | 25 (1) The fact that the minor or the intended spouse is pregnant or |
---|
593 | 593 | | 26 has had a child. |
---|
594 | 594 | | 27 (2) The wishes of the parents or legal guardians of the minor. |
---|
595 | 595 | | 28 However, there is a rebuttable presumption that marriage and |
---|
596 | 596 | | 29 emancipation are not in the best interests of the minor if both parents |
---|
597 | 597 | | 30 of the minor oppose the minor's marriage and emancipation. |
---|
598 | 598 | | 31 (f) The juvenile court shall deny a petition under this section if the |
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599 | 599 | | 32 court finds any of the following: |
---|
600 | 600 | | 33 (1) The intended spouse: |
---|
601 | 601 | | 34 (A) is or was in a position of authority or special trust in |
---|
602 | 602 | | 35 relation to the minor; or |
---|
603 | 603 | | 36 (B) has or had a professional relationship with the minor, as |
---|
604 | 604 | | 37 defined in IC 35-42-4-7. |
---|
605 | 605 | | 38 (2) The intended spouse has been convicted of, or entered into a |
---|
606 | 606 | | 39 diversion program for, an offense under IC 35-42: |
---|
607 | 607 | | 40 (A) that involves an act of violence; |
---|
608 | 608 | | 41 (B) of which a child was the victim; or |
---|
609 | 609 | | 42 (C) that is an offense under: |
---|
610 | 610 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 15 |
---|
611 | 611 | | 1 (i) IC 35-42-3.5; or |
---|
612 | 612 | | 2 (ii) IC 35-42-4. |
---|
613 | 613 | | 3 (3) Either the minor or the intended spouse is pregnant or is the |
---|
614 | 614 | | 4 mother of a child, and the court finds by a preponderance of |
---|
615 | 615 | | 5 evidence that: |
---|
616 | 616 | | 6 (A) the other party to the marriage is the father of the child or |
---|
617 | 617 | | 7 unborn child; and |
---|
618 | 618 | | 8 (B) the conception of the child or unborn child resulted from |
---|
619 | 619 | | 9 the commission of an offense under: |
---|
620 | 620 | | 10 (i) IC 35-42-4-3 (child molesting); |
---|
621 | 621 | | 11 (ii) IC 35-42-4-6 (child solicitation); |
---|
622 | 622 | | 12 (iii) IC 35-42-4-7 (child seduction); or |
---|
623 | 623 | | 13 (iv) IC 35-42-4-9 (sexual misconduct with a minor); or |
---|
624 | 624 | | 14 (v) IC 35-42-4-9.5 (sex with a minor). |
---|
625 | 625 | | 15 (4) The intended spouse has previously been enjoined by a |
---|
626 | 626 | | 16 protective order relating to domestic or family violence, a sexual |
---|
627 | 627 | | 17 offense, or stalking, regardless of whether the person protected by |
---|
628 | 628 | | 18 the order was the minor. |
---|
629 | 629 | | 19 (g) If a court grants a petition under this section, the court shall also |
---|
630 | 630 | | 20 issue an order of complete emancipation of the minor and provide a |
---|
631 | 631 | | 21 certified copy of the order to the minor. |
---|
632 | 632 | | 22 (h) A minor emancipated under this section is considered to have all |
---|
633 | 633 | | 23 the rights and responsibilities of an adult, except as provided under |
---|
634 | 634 | | 24 specific constitutional or statutory age requirements that apply to the |
---|
635 | 635 | | 25 minor because of the minor's age, including requirements related to |
---|
636 | 636 | | 26 voting, use of alcoholic beverages or tobacco products, and other health |
---|
637 | 637 | | 27 and safety regulations. |
---|
638 | 638 | | 28 (i) A court hearing a petition under this section may issue any other |
---|
639 | 639 | | 29 order the court considers appropriate for the minor's protection. |
---|
640 | 640 | | 30 (j) A court that grants a petition under this section may require that |
---|
641 | 641 | | 31 both parties to the marriage complete premarital counseling with a |
---|
642 | 642 | | 32 marriage and family therapist licensed under IC 25-22.5, IC 25-23.6-8, |
---|
643 | 643 | | 33 or IC 25-33. |
---|
644 | 644 | | 34 (k) A court that grants a petition under this section may impose any |
---|
645 | 645 | | 35 other condition on the grant of the petition that the court determines is |
---|
646 | 646 | | 36 reasonable under the circumstances. |
---|
647 | 647 | | 37 SECTION 9. IC 31-19-2.5-2 IS AMENDED TO READ AS |
---|
648 | 648 | | 38 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 2. (a) Except as |
---|
649 | 649 | | 39 provided in subsection (b), IC 31-19-4 applies to notice given to a |
---|
650 | 650 | | 40 putative father and IC 31-19-4.5 applies to notice given to other |
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651 | 651 | | 41 persons. |
---|
652 | 652 | | 42 (b) If a petition for adoption alleges the consent of a putative father |
---|
653 | 653 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 16 |
---|
654 | 654 | | 1 or a parent to the adoption has not been obtained and is unnecessary |
---|
655 | 655 | | 2 under: |
---|
656 | 656 | | 3 (1) IC 31-19-9-8(a)(1); |
---|
657 | 657 | | 4 (2) IC 31-19-9-8(a)(2); |
---|
658 | 658 | | 5 (3) IC 31-19-9-8(a)(4)(B); |
---|
659 | 659 | | 6 (4) IC 31-19-9-8(a)(4)(C); |
---|
660 | 660 | | 7 (5) IC 31-19-9-8(a)(4)(D); |
---|
661 | 661 | | 8 (5) (6) IC 31-19-9-8(a)(9); or |
---|
662 | 662 | | 9 (6) (7) IC 31-19-9-8(a)(11); |
---|
663 | 663 | | 10 notice must be given under IC 31-19-4.5. |
---|
664 | 664 | | 11 SECTION 10. IC 31-19-2.5-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.203-2021, |
---|
665 | 665 | | 12 SECTION 6, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
---|
666 | 666 | | 13 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 4. Notice of the pendency of the adoption |
---|
667 | 667 | | 14 proceedings does not have to be given to: |
---|
668 | 668 | | 15 (1) a person whose consent to adoption has been filed with the |
---|
669 | 669 | | 16 court; |
---|
670 | 670 | | 17 (2) a person whose consent to adoption is not required by: |
---|
671 | 671 | | 18 (A) IC 31-19-9-8(a)(4)(A); |
---|
672 | 672 | | 19 (B) IC 31-19-9-8(a)(4)(D); |
---|
673 | 673 | | 20 (C) IC 31-19-9-8(a)(4)(E); |
---|
674 | 674 | | 21 (C) (D) IC 31-19-9-8(a)(5); |
---|
675 | 675 | | 22 (D) (E) IC 31-19-9-8(a)(6); |
---|
676 | 676 | | 23 (E) (F) IC 31-19-9-8(a)(7); |
---|
677 | 677 | | 24 (F) (G) IC 31-19-9-8(a)(8); |
---|
678 | 678 | | 25 (G) (H) IC 31-19-9-9; |
---|
679 | 679 | | 26 (H) (I) IC 31-19-9-10; |
---|
680 | 680 | | 27 (I) (J) IC 31-19-9-12; |
---|
681 | 681 | | 28 (J) (K) IC 31-19-9-15; or |
---|
682 | 682 | | 29 (K) (L) IC 31-19-9-18; |
---|
683 | 683 | | 30 (3) the hospital of an infant's birth or a hospital to which an infant |
---|
684 | 684 | | 31 is transferred for medical reasons after birth if the infant is being |
---|
685 | 685 | | 32 adopted at or shortly after birth; |
---|
686 | 686 | | 33 (4) a person whose parental rights have been terminated before |
---|
687 | 687 | | 34 the entry of a final decree of adoption; or |
---|
688 | 688 | | 35 (5) a person who has waived notice under: |
---|
689 | 689 | | 36 (A) IC 31-19-4-8; or |
---|
690 | 690 | | 37 (B) IC 31-19-4.5-4. |
---|
691 | 691 | | 38 SECTION 11. IC 31-19-9-8, AS AMENDED BY P.L.142-2020, |
---|
692 | 692 | | 39 SECTION 35, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
---|
693 | 693 | | 40 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 8. (a) Consent to adoption, which may be required |
---|
694 | 694 | | 41 under section 1 of this chapter, is not required from any of the |
---|
695 | 695 | | 42 following: |
---|
696 | 696 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 17 |
---|
697 | 697 | | 1 (1) A parent or parents if the child is adjudged to have been |
---|
698 | 698 | | 2 abandoned or deserted for at least six (6) months immediately |
---|
699 | 699 | | 3 preceding the date of the filing of the petition for adoption. |
---|
700 | 700 | | 4 (2) A parent of a child in the custody of another person if for a |
---|
701 | 701 | | 5 period of at least one (1) year the parent: |
---|
702 | 702 | | 6 (A) fails without justifiable cause to communicate |
---|
703 | 703 | | 7 significantly with the child when able to do so; or |
---|
704 | 704 | | 8 (B) knowingly fails to provide for the care and support of the |
---|
705 | 705 | | 9 child when able to do so as required by law or judicial decree. |
---|
706 | 706 | | 10 (3) The biological father of a child born out of wedlock whose |
---|
707 | 707 | | 11 paternity has not been established: |
---|
708 | 708 | | 12 (A) by a court proceeding other than the adoption proceeding; |
---|
709 | 709 | | 13 or |
---|
710 | 710 | | 14 (B) by executing a paternity affidavit under IC 16-37-2-2.1. |
---|
711 | 711 | | 15 (4) The biological father of a child born out of wedlock who was |
---|
712 | 712 | | 16 conceived as a result of: |
---|
713 | 713 | | 17 (A) a rape for which the father was convicted under |
---|
714 | 714 | | 18 IC 35-42-4-1; |
---|
715 | 715 | | 19 (B) child molesting (IC 35-42-4-3); |
---|
716 | 716 | | 20 (C) sexual misconduct with a minor (IC 35-42-4-9); |
---|
717 | 717 | | 21 (D) sex with a minor (IC 35-42-4-9.5); or |
---|
718 | 718 | | 22 (D) (E) incest (IC 35-46-1-3). |
---|
719 | 719 | | 23 (5) The putative father of a child born out of wedlock if the |
---|
720 | 720 | | 24 putative father's consent to adoption is irrevocably implied under |
---|
721 | 721 | | 25 section 15 of this chapter. |
---|
722 | 722 | | 26 (6) The biological father of a child born out of wedlock if the: |
---|
723 | 723 | | 27 (A) father's paternity is established after the filing of a petition |
---|
724 | 724 | | 28 for adoption in a court proceeding or by executing a paternity |
---|
725 | 725 | | 29 affidavit under IC 16-37-2-2.1; and |
---|
726 | 726 | | 30 (B) father is required to but does not register with the putative |
---|
727 | 727 | | 31 father registry established by IC 31-19-5 within the period |
---|
728 | 728 | | 32 required by IC 31-19-5-12. |
---|
729 | 729 | | 33 (7) A parent who has relinquished the parent's right to consent to |
---|
730 | 730 | | 34 adoption as provided in this chapter. |
---|
731 | 731 | | 35 (8) A parent after the parent-child relationship has been |
---|
732 | 732 | | 36 terminated under IC 31-35 (or IC 31-6-5 before its repeal). |
---|
733 | 733 | | 37 (9) A parent judicially declared incompetent or mentally defective |
---|
734 | 734 | | 38 if the court dispenses with the parent's consent to adoption. |
---|
735 | 735 | | 39 (10) A legal guardian or lawful custodian of the person to be |
---|
736 | 736 | | 40 adopted who has failed to consent to the adoption for reasons |
---|
737 | 737 | | 41 found by the court not to be in the best interests of the child. |
---|
738 | 738 | | 42 (11) A parent if: |
---|
739 | 739 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 18 |
---|
740 | 740 | | 1 (A) a petitioner for adoption proves by clear and convincing |
---|
741 | 741 | | 2 evidence that the parent is unfit to be a parent; and |
---|
742 | 742 | | 3 (B) the best interests of the child sought to be adopted would |
---|
743 | 743 | | 4 be served if the court dispensed with the parent's consent. |
---|
744 | 744 | | 5 (12) A child's biological father who denies paternity of the child |
---|
745 | 745 | | 6 before or after the birth of the child if the denial of paternity: |
---|
746 | 746 | | 7 (A) is in writing; |
---|
747 | 747 | | 8 (B) is signed by the child's father in the presence of a notary |
---|
748 | 748 | | 9 public; and |
---|
749 | 749 | | 10 (C) contains an acknowledgment that: |
---|
750 | 750 | | 11 (i) the denial of paternity is irrevocable; and |
---|
751 | 751 | | 12 (ii) the child's father will not receive notice of adoption |
---|
752 | 752 | | 13 proceedings. |
---|
753 | 753 | | 14 A child's father who denies paternity of the child under this |
---|
754 | 754 | | 15 subdivision may not challenge or contest the child's adoption. |
---|
755 | 755 | | 16 (b) If a parent has made only token efforts to support or to |
---|
756 | 756 | | 17 communicate with the child the court may declare the child abandoned |
---|
757 | 757 | | 18 by the parent. |
---|
758 | 758 | | 19 SECTION 12. IC 31-19-10-1.2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.203-2021, |
---|
759 | 759 | | 20 SECTION 20, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
---|
760 | 760 | | 21 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 1.2. (a) If a petition for adoption alleges that a |
---|
761 | 761 | | 22 parent's consent to adoption is unnecessary under: |
---|
762 | 762 | | 23 (1) IC 31-19-9-8(a)(1); or |
---|
763 | 763 | | 24 (2) IC 31-19-9-8(a)(2); |
---|
764 | 764 | | 25 and the parent files a motion to contest the adoption under section 1 of |
---|
765 | 765 | | 26 this chapter, a petitioner for adoption has the burden of proving that the |
---|
766 | 766 | | 27 parent's consent to the adoption is unnecessary under IC 31-19-9-8. |
---|
767 | 767 | | 28 (b) If a petition for adoption alleges that a parent's consent to |
---|
768 | 768 | | 29 adoption is unnecessary under: |
---|
769 | 769 | | 30 (1) IC 31-19-9-8(a)(4)(B); or |
---|
770 | 770 | | 31 (2) IC 31-19-9-8(a)(4)(C); or |
---|
771 | 771 | | 32 (3) IC 31-19-9-8(a)(4)(D); |
---|
772 | 772 | | 33 and the parent files a motion to contest the adoption under section 1 of |
---|
773 | 773 | | 34 this chapter, the parent has the burden of proving that the child was not |
---|
774 | 774 | | 35 conceived under circumstances that would cause the parent's consent |
---|
775 | 775 | | 36 to be unnecessary under IC 31-19-9-8(a)(4). The absence of a criminal |
---|
776 | 776 | | 37 prosecution and conviction is insufficient to satisfy the burden of proof. |
---|
777 | 777 | | 38 (c) If a petition for adoption alleges that a parent's consent to |
---|
778 | 778 | | 39 adoption is unnecessary under IC 31-19-9-8(a)(9) and the parent files |
---|
779 | 779 | | 40 a motion to contest the adoption under section 1 of this chapter, a |
---|
780 | 780 | | 41 petitioner for adoption has the burden of proving that the parent's |
---|
781 | 781 | | 42 consent to the adoption is unnecessary under IC 31-19-9-8(a)(9). |
---|
782 | 782 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 19 |
---|
783 | 783 | | 1 (d) If a petition for adoption alleges that a legal guardian or lawful |
---|
784 | 784 | | 2 custodian's consent to adoption is unnecessary under |
---|
785 | 785 | | 3 IC 31-19-9-8(a)(10) and the legal guardian or lawful custodian files a |
---|
786 | 786 | | 4 motion to contest the adoption under section 1 of this chapter, the legal |
---|
787 | 787 | | 5 guardian or lawful custodian has the burden of proving that the |
---|
788 | 788 | | 6 withholding of the consent to adoption is in the best interests of the |
---|
789 | 789 | | 7 person sought to be adopted. |
---|
790 | 790 | | 8 (e) If a petition for adoption alleges that a parent's consent to |
---|
791 | 791 | | 9 adoption is unnecessary under IC 31-19-9-8(a)(11) and the parent files |
---|
792 | 792 | | 10 a motion to contest the adoption under section 1 of this chapter, a |
---|
793 | 793 | | 11 petitioner for adoption has the burden of proving that the requirements |
---|
794 | 794 | | 12 of IC 31-19-9-8(a)(11) are satisfied and that the best interests of the |
---|
795 | 795 | | 13 child are served if the court dispenses with the parent's consent to |
---|
796 | 796 | | 14 adoption. |
---|
797 | 797 | | 15 (f) If a petition for adoption alleges that a parent's consent to |
---|
798 | 798 | | 16 adoption is unnecessary under: |
---|
799 | 799 | | 17 (1) IC 31-19-9-9; or |
---|
800 | 800 | | 18 (2) IC 31-19-9-10; |
---|
801 | 801 | | 19 and the parent files a motion to contest the adoption under section 1 of |
---|
802 | 802 | | 20 this chapter, a petitioner has the burden of proving that the |
---|
803 | 803 | | 21 requirements of IC 31-19-9-9 or IC 31-19-9-10, respectively, are |
---|
804 | 804 | | 22 satisfied and that the best interests of the child are served if the court |
---|
805 | 805 | | 23 dispenses with the parent's consent to adoption. |
---|
806 | 806 | | 24 (g) If a court finds that the person who filed the motion to contest |
---|
807 | 807 | | 25 the adoption fails to: |
---|
808 | 808 | | 26 (1) diligently prosecute the motion; |
---|
809 | 809 | | 27 (2) comply with procedural rules and statutes governing contested |
---|
810 | 810 | | 28 adoptions; |
---|
811 | 811 | | 29 (3) obey an order of the court; or |
---|
812 | 812 | | 30 (4) appear, after proper notice, at a hearing relating to the motion |
---|
813 | 813 | | 31 to contest the adoption; |
---|
814 | 814 | | 32 the court may dismiss the motion to contest with prejudice, and the |
---|
815 | 815 | | 33 person's consent to the adoption shall be irrevocably implied. |
---|
816 | 816 | | 34 (h) A court that dismisses a person's motion to contest under |
---|
817 | 817 | | 35 subsection (g)(4) shall notify the person of the dismissal and may set |
---|
818 | 818 | | 36 aside the dismissal if, not later than fourteen (14) days after the person |
---|
819 | 819 | | 37 receives notice of the dismissal, the person files a motion with the court |
---|
820 | 820 | | 38 setting forth facts that: |
---|
821 | 821 | | 39 (1) establish good cause for the person's failure to appear; and |
---|
822 | 822 | | 40 (2) if proven, demonstrate that the person's failure to appear was |
---|
823 | 823 | | 41 reasonable. |
---|
824 | 824 | | 42 SECTION 13. IC 31-27-4-35, AS ADDED BY P.L.145-2006, |
---|
825 | 825 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 20 |
---|
826 | 826 | | 1 SECTION 273, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS |
---|
827 | 827 | | 2 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 35. (a) A licensee must immediately |
---|
828 | 828 | | 3 contact the department if: |
---|
829 | 829 | | 4 (1) a foster child less than sixteen (16) eighteen (18) years of age, |
---|
830 | 830 | | 5 while living in a foster home, engages in or is the victim of sexual |
---|
831 | 831 | | 6 contact (as defined in IC 25-1-9-3.5); |
---|
832 | 832 | | 7 (2) a foster child, while living in a foster home, is: |
---|
833 | 833 | | 8 (A) charged with or adjudicated as having committed an act |
---|
834 | 834 | | 9 that would be a crime under IC 35-42-4 if committed by an |
---|
835 | 835 | | 10 adult; |
---|
836 | 836 | | 11 (B) charged with or convicted of an offense under IC 35-42-4; |
---|
837 | 837 | | 12 or |
---|
838 | 838 | | 13 (C) the victim of an offense under IC 35-42-4; or |
---|
839 | 839 | | 14 (3) the licensee learns that a foster child has, before placement |
---|
840 | 840 | | 15 with the licensee, engaged in or been the victim of an act |
---|
841 | 841 | | 16 described in subdivision (1) or (2). |
---|
842 | 842 | | 17 (b) The information provided to the department under subsection (a) |
---|
843 | 843 | | 18 must include: |
---|
844 | 844 | | 19 (1) the name of the child; |
---|
845 | 845 | | 20 (2) the date of the occurrence of the act if it can be determined; |
---|
846 | 846 | | 21 (3) a description of the act; |
---|
847 | 847 | | 22 (4) the name of the responding law enforcement agency if a law |
---|
848 | 848 | | 23 enforcement agency is contacted; and |
---|
849 | 849 | | 24 (5) any other information the licensee determines is relevant. |
---|
850 | 850 | | 25 (c) Notwithstanding any other law, the department shall provide |
---|
851 | 851 | | 26 information described in subsection (b)(1) through (b)(4), whether |
---|
852 | 852 | | 27 received from a licensee or another reliable source, to: |
---|
853 | 853 | | 28 (1) a prospective licensee before the placement of the foster child |
---|
854 | 854 | | 29 with that licensee; and |
---|
855 | 855 | | 30 (2) each licensee with whom the foster child has previously been |
---|
856 | 856 | | 31 placed. |
---|
857 | 857 | | 32 (d) The notification requirements of subsection (c) apply to a foster |
---|
858 | 858 | | 33 child who has: |
---|
859 | 859 | | 34 (1) engaged in sexual contact (as defined in IC 25-1-9-3.5) if the |
---|
860 | 860 | | 35 foster child is less than sixteen (16) eighteen (18) years of age; |
---|
861 | 861 | | 36 (2) been charged with or adjudicated as having committed an act |
---|
862 | 862 | | 37 that would be a crime under IC 35-42-4 if committed by an adult; |
---|
863 | 863 | | 38 or |
---|
864 | 864 | | 39 (3) been charged with or convicted of an offense under |
---|
865 | 865 | | 40 IC 35-42-4. |
---|
866 | 866 | | 41 SECTION 14. IC 31-34-1-3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.142-2020, |
---|
867 | 867 | | 42 SECTION 41, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
---|
868 | 868 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 21 |
---|
869 | 869 | | 1 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 3. (a) A child is a child in need of services if, |
---|
870 | 870 | | 2 before the child becomes eighteen (18) years of age: |
---|
871 | 871 | | 3 (1) the child is the victim of an offense under: |
---|
872 | 872 | | 4 (A) IC 35-42-4-1; |
---|
873 | 873 | | 5 (B) IC 35-42-4-2 (before its repeal); |
---|
874 | 874 | | 6 (C) IC 35-42-4-3; |
---|
875 | 875 | | 7 (D) IC 35-42-4-4; |
---|
876 | 876 | | 8 (E) IC 35-42-4-5; |
---|
877 | 877 | | 9 (F) IC 35-42-4-6; |
---|
878 | 878 | | 10 (G) IC 35-42-4-7; |
---|
879 | 879 | | 11 (H) IC 35-42-4-8; |
---|
880 | 880 | | 12 (I) IC 35-42-4-9; |
---|
881 | 881 | | 13 (J) IC 35-42-4-9.5; |
---|
882 | 882 | | 14 (J) (K) IC 35-45-4-1; |
---|
883 | 883 | | 15 (K) (L) IC 35-45-4-2; |
---|
884 | 884 | | 16 (L) (M) IC 35-45-4-3; |
---|
885 | 885 | | 17 (M) (N) IC 35-45-4-4; or |
---|
886 | 886 | | 18 (N) (O) IC 35-46-1-3; and |
---|
887 | 887 | | 19 (2) the child needs care, treatment, or rehabilitation that: |
---|
888 | 888 | | 20 (A) the child is not receiving; and |
---|
889 | 889 | | 21 (B) is unlikely to be provided or accepted without the coercive |
---|
890 | 890 | | 22 intervention of the court. |
---|
891 | 891 | | 23 (b) A child is a child in need of services if, before the child becomes |
---|
892 | 892 | | 24 eighteen (18) years of age, the child: |
---|
893 | 893 | | 25 (1) lives in the same household as an adult who: |
---|
894 | 894 | | 26 (A) committed an offense described in subsection (a)(1) |
---|
895 | 895 | | 27 against a child and the offense resulted in a conviction or a |
---|
896 | 896 | | 28 judgment under IC 31-34-11-2; or |
---|
897 | 897 | | 29 (B) has been charged with an offense described in subsection |
---|
898 | 898 | | 30 (a)(1) against a child and is awaiting trial; and |
---|
899 | 899 | | 31 (2) needs care, treatment, or rehabilitation that: |
---|
900 | 900 | | 32 (A) the child is not receiving; and |
---|
901 | 901 | | 33 (B) is unlikely to be provided or accepted without the coercive |
---|
902 | 902 | | 34 intervention of the court. |
---|
903 | 903 | | 35 (c) A child is a child in need of services if, before the child becomes |
---|
904 | 904 | | 36 eighteen (18) years of age: |
---|
905 | 905 | | 37 (1) the child lives in the same household as another child who is |
---|
906 | 906 | | 38 the victim of an offense described in subsection (a)(1); |
---|
907 | 907 | | 39 (2) the child needs care, treatment, or rehabilitation that: |
---|
908 | 908 | | 40 (A) the child is not receiving; and |
---|
909 | 909 | | 41 (B) is unlikely to be provided or accepted without the coercive |
---|
910 | 910 | | 42 intervention of the court; and |
---|
911 | 911 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 22 |
---|
912 | 912 | | 1 (3) a caseworker assigned to provide services to the child: |
---|
913 | 913 | | 2 (A) places the child in a program of informal adjustment or |
---|
914 | 914 | | 3 other family or rehabilitative services based on the existence |
---|
915 | 915 | | 4 of the circumstances described in subdivisions (1) and (2), and |
---|
916 | 916 | | 5 the caseworker subsequently determines further intervention |
---|
917 | 917 | | 6 is necessary; or |
---|
918 | 918 | | 7 (B) determines that a program of informal adjustment or other |
---|
919 | 919 | | 8 family or rehabilitative services is inappropriate. |
---|
920 | 920 | | 9 (d) A child is a child in need of services if, before the child becomes |
---|
921 | 921 | | 10 eighteen (18) years of age: |
---|
922 | 922 | | 11 (1) the child lives in the same household as an adult who: |
---|
923 | 923 | | 12 (A) committed a human or sexual trafficking offense under |
---|
924 | 924 | | 13 IC 35-42-3.5-1 through IC 35-42-3.5-1.4 or the law of another |
---|
925 | 925 | | 14 jurisdiction, including federal law, that resulted in a conviction |
---|
926 | 926 | | 15 or a judgment under IC 31-34-11-2; or |
---|
927 | 927 | | 16 (B) has been charged with a human or sexual trafficking |
---|
928 | 928 | | 17 offense under IC 35-42-3.5-1 through IC 35-42-3.5-1.4 or the |
---|
929 | 929 | | 18 law of another jurisdiction, including federal law, and is |
---|
930 | 930 | | 19 awaiting trial; and |
---|
931 | 931 | | 20 (2) the child needs care, treatment, or rehabilitation that: |
---|
932 | 932 | | 21 (A) the child is not receiving; and |
---|
933 | 933 | | 22 (B) is unlikely to be provided or accepted without the coercive |
---|
934 | 934 | | 23 intervention of the court. |
---|
935 | 935 | | 24 SECTION 15. IC 31-34-21-5.6, AS AMENDED BY P.L.10-2019, |
---|
936 | 936 | | 25 SECTION 125, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS |
---|
937 | 937 | | 26 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 5.6. (a) Except as provided in |
---|
938 | 938 | | 27 subsection (c), a court may make a finding described in this section at |
---|
939 | 939 | | 28 any phase of a child in need of services proceeding. |
---|
940 | 940 | | 29 (b) Reasonable efforts to reunify a child with the child's parent, |
---|
941 | 941 | | 30 guardian, or custodian or preserve a child's family as described in |
---|
942 | 942 | | 31 section 5.5 of this chapter are not required if the court finds any of the |
---|
943 | 943 | | 32 following: |
---|
944 | 944 | | 33 (1) A parent, guardian, or custodian of a child who is a child in |
---|
945 | 945 | | 34 need of services has been convicted of: |
---|
946 | 946 | | 35 (A) an offense described in IC 31-35-3-4(1)(B) or |
---|
947 | 947 | | 36 IC 31-35-3-4(1)(D) through IC 31-35-3-4(1)(J) |
---|
948 | 948 | | 37 IC 31-35-3-4(1)(K) against a victim who is: |
---|
949 | 949 | | 38 (i) a child described in IC 31-35-3-4(2); or |
---|
950 | 950 | | 39 (ii) a parent of the child; or |
---|
951 | 951 | | 40 (B) a comparable offense as described in clause (A) in any |
---|
952 | 952 | | 41 other state, territory, or country by a court of competent |
---|
953 | 953 | | 42 jurisdiction. |
---|
954 | 954 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 23 |
---|
955 | 955 | | 1 (2) A parent, guardian, or custodian of a child who is a child in |
---|
956 | 956 | | 2 need of services: |
---|
957 | 957 | | 3 (A) has been convicted of: |
---|
958 | 958 | | 4 (i) the murder (IC 35-42-1-1) or voluntary manslaughter (IC |
---|
959 | 959 | | 5 35-42-1-3) of a victim who is a child described in |
---|
960 | 960 | | 6 IC 31-35-3-4(2)(B) or a parent of the child; or |
---|
961 | 961 | | 7 (ii) a comparable offense described in item (i) in any other |
---|
962 | 962 | | 8 state, territory, or country; or |
---|
963 | 963 | | 9 (B) has been convicted of: |
---|
964 | 964 | | 10 (i) aiding, inducing, or causing another person; |
---|
965 | 965 | | 11 (ii) attempting; or |
---|
966 | 966 | | 12 (iii) conspiring with another person; |
---|
967 | 967 | | 13 to commit an offense described in clause (A). |
---|
968 | 968 | | 14 (3) A parent, guardian, or custodian of a child who is a child in |
---|
969 | 969 | | 15 need of services has been convicted of: |
---|
970 | 970 | | 16 (A) battery as a Class A felony (for a crime committed before |
---|
971 | 971 | | 17 July 1, 2014) or Level 2 felony (for a crime committed after |
---|
972 | 972 | | 18 June 30, 2014); |
---|
973 | 973 | | 19 (B) battery as a Class B felony (for a crime committed before |
---|
974 | 974 | | 20 July 1, 2014) or Level 3 or Level 4 felony (for a crime |
---|
975 | 975 | | 21 committed after June 30, 2014); |
---|
976 | 976 | | 22 (C) battery as a Class C felony (for a crime committed before |
---|
977 | 977 | | 23 July 1, 2014) or Level 5 felony (for a crime committed after |
---|
978 | 978 | | 24 June 30, 2014); |
---|
979 | 979 | | 25 (D) aggravated battery (IC 35-42-2-1.5); |
---|
980 | 980 | | 26 (E) criminal recklessness (IC 35-42-2-2) as a Class C felony |
---|
981 | 981 | | 27 (for a crime committed before July 1, 2014) or a Level 5 |
---|
982 | 982 | | 28 felony (for a crime committed after June 30, 2014); |
---|
983 | 983 | | 29 (F) neglect of a dependent (IC 35-46-1-4) as a Class B felony |
---|
984 | 984 | | 30 (for a crime committed before July 1, 2014) or a Level 1 or |
---|
985 | 985 | | 31 Level 3 felony (for a crime committed after June 30, 2014); |
---|
986 | 986 | | 32 (G) promotion of human labor trafficking, promotion of human |
---|
987 | 987 | | 33 sexual trafficking, promotion of child sexual trafficking, |
---|
988 | 988 | | 34 promotion of sexual trafficking of a younger child, child |
---|
989 | 989 | | 35 sexual trafficking, or human trafficking (IC 35-42-3.5-1 |
---|
990 | 990 | | 36 through IC 35-42-3.5-1.4) as a felony; or |
---|
991 | 991 | | 37 (H) a comparable offense described in clauses (A) through (G) |
---|
992 | 992 | | 38 under federal law or in another state, territory, or country; |
---|
993 | 993 | | 39 against a child described in IC 31-35-3-4(2)(B). |
---|
994 | 994 | | 40 (4) The parental rights of a parent with respect to a biological or |
---|
995 | 995 | | 41 adoptive sibling of a child who is a child in need of services have |
---|
996 | 996 | | 42 been involuntarily terminated by a court under: |
---|
997 | 997 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 24 |
---|
998 | 998 | | 1 (A) IC 31-35-2 (involuntary termination involving a |
---|
999 | 999 | | 2 delinquent child or a child in need of services); |
---|
1000 | 1000 | | 3 (B) IC 31-35-3 (involuntary termination involving an |
---|
1001 | 1001 | | 4 individual convicted of a criminal offense); or |
---|
1002 | 1002 | | 5 (C) any comparable law described in clause (A) or (B) in any |
---|
1003 | 1003 | | 6 other state, territory, or country. |
---|
1004 | 1004 | | 7 (5) The child is an abandoned infant, provided that the court: |
---|
1005 | 1005 | | 8 (A) has appointed a guardian ad litem or court appointed |
---|
1006 | 1006 | | 9 special advocate for the child; and |
---|
1007 | 1007 | | 10 (B) after receiving a written report and recommendation from |
---|
1008 | 1008 | | 11 the guardian ad litem or court appointed special advocate, and |
---|
1009 | 1009 | | 12 after a hearing, finds that reasonable efforts to locate the |
---|
1010 | 1010 | | 13 child's parents or reunify the child's family would not be in the |
---|
1011 | 1011 | | 14 best interests of the child. |
---|
1012 | 1012 | | 15 (c) During or at any time after the first periodic case review under |
---|
1013 | 1013 | | 16 IC 31-34-21-2 of a child in need of services proceeding, if the court |
---|
1014 | 1014 | | 17 finds that a parent, guardian, or custodian of the child has been charged |
---|
1015 | 1015 | | 18 with an offense described in subsection (b)(3) and is awaiting trial, the |
---|
1016 | 1016 | | 19 court may make a finding that reasonable efforts to reunify the child |
---|
1017 | 1017 | | 20 with the child's parent, guardian, or custodian or preserve the child's |
---|
1018 | 1018 | | 21 family as described in section 5.5 of this chapter may be suspended |
---|
1019 | 1019 | | 22 pending the disposition of the parent's, guardian's, or custodian's |
---|
1020 | 1020 | | 23 criminal charge. |
---|
1021 | 1021 | | 24 SECTION 16. IC 31-35-3-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.214-2013, |
---|
1022 | 1022 | | 25 SECTION 27, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
---|
1023 | 1023 | | 26 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 4. If: |
---|
1024 | 1024 | | 27 (1) an individual is convicted of the offense of: |
---|
1025 | 1025 | | 28 (A) murder (IC 35-42-1-1); |
---|
1026 | 1026 | | 29 (B) causing suicide (IC 35-42-1-2); |
---|
1027 | 1027 | | 30 (C) voluntary manslaughter (IC 35-42-1-3); |
---|
1028 | 1028 | | 31 (D) involuntary manslaughter (IC 35-42-1-4); |
---|
1029 | 1029 | | 32 (E) rape (IC 35-42-4-1); |
---|
1030 | 1030 | | 33 (F) criminal deviate conduct (IC 35-42-4-2) (repealed); |
---|
1031 | 1031 | | 34 (G) child molesting (IC 35-42-4-3); |
---|
1032 | 1032 | | 35 (H) child exploitation (IC 35-42-4-4); |
---|
1033 | 1033 | | 36 (I) sexual misconduct with a minor (IC 35-42-4-9); or |
---|
1034 | 1034 | | 37 (J) sex with a minor (IC 35-42-4-9.5); or |
---|
1035 | 1035 | | 38 (J) (K) incest (IC 35-46-1-3); and |
---|
1036 | 1036 | | 39 (2) the victim of the offense: |
---|
1037 | 1037 | | 40 (A) was less than: |
---|
1038 | 1038 | | 41 (i) sixteen (16) years of age at the time of the offense for an |
---|
1039 | 1039 | | 42 offense described in subdivision (1)(A) through (1)(I) or |
---|
1040 | 1040 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 25 |
---|
1041 | 1041 | | 1 subdivision (1)(K); and or |
---|
1042 | 1042 | | 2 (ii) eighteen (18) years of age at the time of the offense |
---|
1043 | 1043 | | 3 for an offense described in subdivision (1)(J); and |
---|
1044 | 1044 | | 4 (B) is: |
---|
1045 | 1045 | | 5 (i) the individual's biological or adoptive child; or |
---|
1046 | 1046 | | 6 (ii) the child of a spouse of the individual who has |
---|
1047 | 1047 | | 7 committed the offense; |
---|
1048 | 1048 | | 8 the attorney for the department, the child's guardian ad litem, or the |
---|
1049 | 1049 | | 9 court appointed special advocate may file a petition with the juvenile |
---|
1050 | 1050 | | 10 or probate court to terminate the parent-child relationship of the |
---|
1051 | 1051 | | 11 individual who has committed the offense with the victim of the |
---|
1052 | 1052 | | 12 offense, the victim's siblings, or any biological or adoptive child of that |
---|
1053 | 1053 | | 13 individual. |
---|
1054 | 1054 | | 14 SECTION 17. IC 35-31.5-2-216, AS AMENDED BY P.L.48-2017, |
---|
1055 | 1055 | | 15 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
---|
1056 | 1056 | | 16 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 216. "Offense relating to a criminal sexual act" |
---|
1057 | 1057 | | 17 means the following: |
---|
1058 | 1058 | | 18 (1) Rape (IC 35-42-4-1). |
---|
1059 | 1059 | | 19 (2) Criminal deviate conduct (IC 35-42-4-2) (repealed). |
---|
1060 | 1060 | | 20 (3) Child molesting (IC 35-42-4-3). |
---|
1061 | 1061 | | 21 (4) Child seduction (IC 35-42-4-7). |
---|
1062 | 1062 | | 22 (5) Prostitution (IC 35-45-4-2). |
---|
1063 | 1063 | | 23 (6) Making an unlawful proposition (IC 35-45-4-3). |
---|
1064 | 1064 | | 24 (7) Incest (IC 35-46-1-3). |
---|
1065 | 1065 | | 25 (8) Sexual misconduct with a minor under IC 35-42-4-9(a). |
---|
1066 | 1066 | | 26 (9) Sex with a minor under IC 35-42-4-9.5(a). |
---|
1067 | 1067 | | 27 SECTION 18. IC 35-38-2-2.4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.1-2010, |
---|
1068 | 1068 | | 28 SECTION 142, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS |
---|
1069 | 1069 | | 29 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 2.4. As a condition of probation, the |
---|
1070 | 1070 | | 30 court may require a sex offender (as defined in IC 11-8-8-4.5) to: |
---|
1071 | 1071 | | 31 (1) participate in a treatment program for sex offenders approved |
---|
1072 | 1072 | | 32 by the court; and |
---|
1073 | 1073 | | 33 (2) avoid contact with any person who is less than sixteen (16) |
---|
1074 | 1074 | | 34 eighteen (18) years of age unless the probationer: |
---|
1075 | 1075 | | 35 (A) receives the court's approval; or |
---|
1076 | 1076 | | 36 (B) successfully completes the treatment program referred to |
---|
1077 | 1077 | | 37 in subdivision (1). |
---|
1078 | 1078 | | 38 SECTION 19. IC 35-38-2-2.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.13-2016, |
---|
1079 | 1079 | | 39 SECTION 13, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
---|
1080 | 1080 | | 40 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 2.5. (a) As used in this section, "offender" means |
---|
1081 | 1081 | | 41 an individual convicted of a sex offense. |
---|
1082 | 1082 | | 42 (b) As used in this section, "sex offense" means any of the |
---|
1083 | 1083 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 26 |
---|
1084 | 1084 | | 1 following: |
---|
1085 | 1085 | | 2 (1) Rape (IC 35-42-4-1). |
---|
1086 | 1086 | | 3 (2) Criminal deviate conduct (IC 35-42-4-2) (repealed). |
---|
1087 | 1087 | | 4 (3) Child molesting (IC 35-42-4-3). |
---|
1088 | 1088 | | 5 (4) Child exploitation (IC 35-42-4-4(b) or IC 35-42-4-4(c)). |
---|
1089 | 1089 | | 6 (5) Vicarious sexual gratification (IC 35-42-4-5). |
---|
1090 | 1090 | | 7 (6) Child solicitation (IC 35-42-4-6). |
---|
1091 | 1091 | | 8 (7) Child seduction (IC 35-42-4-7). |
---|
1092 | 1092 | | 9 (8) Sexual battery (IC 35-42-4-8). |
---|
1093 | 1093 | | 10 (9) Sexual misconduct with a minor as a felony (IC 35-42-4-9). |
---|
1094 | 1094 | | 11 (10) Sex with a minor (IC 35-42-4-9.5). |
---|
1095 | 1095 | | 12 (10) (11) Incest (IC 35-46-1-3). |
---|
1096 | 1096 | | 13 (c) A condition of remaining on probation or parole after conviction |
---|
1097 | 1097 | | 14 for a sex offense is that the offender not reside within one (1) mile of |
---|
1098 | 1098 | | 15 the residence of the victim of the offender's sex offense. |
---|
1099 | 1099 | | 16 (d) An offender: |
---|
1100 | 1100 | | 17 (1) who will be placed on probation shall provide the sentencing |
---|
1101 | 1101 | | 18 court and the probation department with the address where the |
---|
1102 | 1102 | | 19 offender intends to reside during the period of probation: |
---|
1103 | 1103 | | 20 (A) at the time of sentencing if the offender will be placed on |
---|
1104 | 1104 | | 21 probation without first being incarcerated; or |
---|
1105 | 1105 | | 22 (B) before the offender's release from incarceration if the |
---|
1106 | 1106 | | 23 offender will be placed on probation after completing a term |
---|
1107 | 1107 | | 24 of incarceration; or |
---|
1108 | 1108 | | 25 (2) who will be placed on parole shall provide the parole board |
---|
1109 | 1109 | | 26 with the address where the offender intends to reside during the |
---|
1110 | 1110 | | 27 period of parole. |
---|
1111 | 1111 | | 28 (e) An offender, while on probation or parole, may not establish a |
---|
1112 | 1112 | | 29 new residence within one (1) mile of the residence of the victim of the |
---|
1113 | 1113 | | 30 offender's sex offense unless the offender first obtains a waiver from |
---|
1114 | 1114 | | 31 the: |
---|
1115 | 1115 | | 32 (1) court, if the offender is placed on probation; or |
---|
1116 | 1116 | | 33 (2) parole board, if the offender is placed on parole; |
---|
1117 | 1117 | | 34 for the change of address under subsection (f). |
---|
1118 | 1118 | | 35 (f) The court or parole board may waive the requirement set forth in |
---|
1119 | 1119 | | 36 subsection (c) only if the court or parole board, at a hearing at which |
---|
1120 | 1120 | | 37 the offender is present and of which the prosecuting attorney has been |
---|
1121 | 1121 | | 38 notified, determines that: |
---|
1122 | 1122 | | 39 (1) the offender has successfully completed a sex offender |
---|
1123 | 1123 | | 40 treatment program during the period of probation or parole; |
---|
1124 | 1124 | | 41 (2) the offender is in compliance with all terms of the offender's |
---|
1125 | 1125 | | 42 probation or parole; and |
---|
1126 | 1126 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 27 |
---|
1127 | 1127 | | 1 (3) good cause exists to allow the offender to reside within one (1) |
---|
1128 | 1128 | | 2 mile of the residence of the victim of the offender's sex offense. |
---|
1129 | 1129 | | 3 However, the court or parole board may not grant a waiver under this |
---|
1130 | 1130 | | 4 subsection if the offender is a sexually violent predator under |
---|
1131 | 1131 | | 5 IC 35-38-1-7.5 or if the offender is an offender against children under |
---|
1132 | 1132 | | 6 IC 35-42-4-11. |
---|
1133 | 1133 | | 7 (g) If the court or parole board grants a waiver under subsection (f), |
---|
1134 | 1134 | | 8 the court or parole board shall state in writing the reasons for granting |
---|
1135 | 1135 | | 9 the waiver. The court's written statement of its reasons shall be |
---|
1136 | 1136 | | 10 incorporated into the record. |
---|
1137 | 1137 | | 11 (h) The address of the victim of the offender's sex offense is |
---|
1138 | 1138 | | 12 confidential even if the court or parole board grants a waiver under |
---|
1139 | 1139 | | 13 subsection (f). |
---|
1140 | 1140 | | 14 SECTION 20. IC 35-38-2-2.7, AS AMENDED BY P.L.5-2022, |
---|
1141 | 1141 | | 15 SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
---|
1142 | 1142 | | 16 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 2.7. As a condition of probation or parole after |
---|
1143 | 1143 | | 17 conviction for a sex offense (as defined in IC 11-8-8-5.2), the court |
---|
1144 | 1144 | | 18 shall prohibit the convicted person from using a social networking web |
---|
1145 | 1145 | | 19 site or an instant messaging or chat room program to communicate with |
---|
1146 | 1146 | | 20 a child less than sixteen (16) eighteen (18) years of age. However, the |
---|
1147 | 1147 | | 21 court may permit the offender to communicate using a social |
---|
1148 | 1148 | | 22 networking web site or an instant messaging or chat room program |
---|
1149 | 1149 | | 23 with: |
---|
1150 | 1150 | | 24 (1) the offender's own child, stepchild, or sibling; or |
---|
1151 | 1151 | | 25 (2) another relative of the offender specifically named in the |
---|
1152 | 1152 | | 26 court's order. |
---|
1153 | 1153 | | 27 SECTION 21. IC 35-41-4-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.31-2020, |
---|
1154 | 1154 | | 28 SECTION 2, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
---|
1155 | 1155 | | 29 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 2. (a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, |
---|
1156 | 1156 | | 30 a prosecution for an offense is barred unless it is commenced: |
---|
1157 | 1157 | | 31 (1) within five (5) years after the commission of the offense, in |
---|
1158 | 1158 | | 32 the case of a Class B, Class C, or Class D felony (for a crime |
---|
1159 | 1159 | | 33 committed before July 1, 2014) or a Level 3, Level 4, Level 5, or |
---|
1160 | 1160 | | 34 Level 6 felony (for a crime committed after June 30, 2014); or |
---|
1161 | 1161 | | 35 (2) within two (2) years after the commission of the offense, in the |
---|
1162 | 1162 | | 36 case of a misdemeanor. |
---|
1163 | 1163 | | 37 (b) A prosecution for a Class B or Class C felony (for a crime |
---|
1164 | 1164 | | 38 committed before July 1, 2014) or a Level 3, Level 4, or Level 5 felony |
---|
1165 | 1165 | | 39 (for a crime committed after June 30, 2014) that would otherwise be |
---|
1166 | 1166 | | 40 barred under this section may be commenced within one (1) year after |
---|
1167 | 1167 | | 41 the earlier of the date on which the state: |
---|
1168 | 1168 | | 42 (1) first discovers evidence sufficient to charge the offender with |
---|
1169 | 1169 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 28 |
---|
1170 | 1170 | | 1 the offense through DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) analysis; or |
---|
1171 | 1171 | | 2 (2) could have discovered evidence sufficient to charge the |
---|
1172 | 1172 | | 3 offender with the offense through DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) |
---|
1173 | 1173 | | 4 analysis by the exercise of due diligence. |
---|
1174 | 1174 | | 5 (c) Except as provided in subsection (e), a prosecution for a Class |
---|
1175 | 1175 | | 6 A felony (for a crime committed before July 1, 2014) or a Level 1 |
---|
1176 | 1176 | | 7 felony or Level 2 felony (for a crime committed after June 30, 2014) |
---|
1177 | 1177 | | 8 may be commenced at any time. |
---|
1178 | 1178 | | 9 (d) A prosecution for murder may be commenced: |
---|
1179 | 1179 | | 10 (1) at any time; and |
---|
1180 | 1180 | | 11 (2) regardless of the amount of time that passes between: |
---|
1181 | 1181 | | 12 (A) the date a person allegedly commits the elements of |
---|
1182 | 1182 | | 13 murder; and |
---|
1183 | 1183 | | 14 (B) the date the alleged victim of the murder dies. |
---|
1184 | 1184 | | 15 (e) Except as provided in subsection (p), a prosecution for the |
---|
1185 | 1185 | | 16 following offenses is barred unless commenced before the date that the |
---|
1186 | 1186 | | 17 alleged victim of the offense reaches thirty-one (31) years of age: |
---|
1187 | 1187 | | 18 (1) IC 35-42-4-3 (Child molesting). |
---|
1188 | 1188 | | 19 (2) IC 35-42-4-5 (Vicarious sexual gratification). |
---|
1189 | 1189 | | 20 (3) IC 35-42-4-6 (Child solicitation). |
---|
1190 | 1190 | | 21 (4) IC 35-42-4-7 (Child seduction). |
---|
1191 | 1191 | | 22 (5) IC 35-42-4-9 (Sexual misconduct with a minor). |
---|
1192 | 1192 | | 23 (6) IC 35-42-4-9.5 (Sex with a minor). |
---|
1193 | 1193 | | 24 (6) (7) IC 35-46-1-3 (Incest). |
---|
1194 | 1194 | | 25 (f) A prosecution for forgery of an instrument for payment of |
---|
1195 | 1195 | | 26 money, or for the uttering of a forged instrument, under IC 35-43-5-2, |
---|
1196 | 1196 | | 27 is barred unless it is commenced within five (5) years after the maturity |
---|
1197 | 1197 | | 28 of the instrument. |
---|
1198 | 1198 | | 29 (g) If a complaint, indictment, or information is dismissed because |
---|
1199 | 1199 | | 30 of an error, defect, insufficiency, or irregularity, a new prosecution may |
---|
1200 | 1200 | | 31 be commenced within ninety (90) days after the dismissal even if the |
---|
1201 | 1201 | | 32 period of limitation has expired at the time of dismissal, or will expire |
---|
1202 | 1202 | | 33 within ninety (90) days after the dismissal. |
---|
1203 | 1203 | | 34 (h) The period within which a prosecution must be commenced does |
---|
1204 | 1204 | | 35 not include any period in which: |
---|
1205 | 1205 | | 36 (1) the accused person is not usually and publicly resident in |
---|
1206 | 1206 | | 37 Indiana or so conceals himself or herself that process cannot be |
---|
1207 | 1207 | | 38 served; |
---|
1208 | 1208 | | 39 (2) the accused person conceals evidence of the offense, and |
---|
1209 | 1209 | | 40 evidence sufficient to charge the person with that offense is |
---|
1210 | 1210 | | 41 unknown to the prosecuting authority and could not have been |
---|
1211 | 1211 | | 42 discovered by that authority by exercise of due diligence; or |
---|
1212 | 1212 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 29 |
---|
1213 | 1213 | | 1 (3) the accused person is a person elected or appointed to office |
---|
1214 | 1214 | | 2 under statute or constitution, if the offense charged is theft or |
---|
1215 | 1215 | | 3 conversion of public funds or bribery while in public office. |
---|
1216 | 1216 | | 4 (i) For purposes of tolling the period of limitation only, a |
---|
1217 | 1217 | | 5 prosecution is considered commenced on the earliest of these dates: |
---|
1218 | 1218 | | 6 (1) The date of filing of an indictment, information, or complaint |
---|
1219 | 1219 | | 7 before a court having jurisdiction. |
---|
1220 | 1220 | | 8 (2) The date of issuance of a valid arrest warrant. |
---|
1221 | 1221 | | 9 (3) The date of arrest of the accused person by a law enforcement |
---|
1222 | 1222 | | 10 officer without a warrant, if the officer has authority to make the |
---|
1223 | 1223 | | 11 arrest. |
---|
1224 | 1224 | | 12 (j) A prosecution is considered timely commenced for any offense |
---|
1225 | 1225 | | 13 to which the defendant enters a plea of guilty, notwithstanding that the |
---|
1226 | 1226 | | 14 period of limitation has expired. |
---|
1227 | 1227 | | 15 (k) The following apply to the specified offenses: |
---|
1228 | 1228 | | 16 (1) A prosecution for an offense under IC 30-2-9-7(b) (misuse of |
---|
1229 | 1229 | | 17 funeral trust funds) is barred unless commenced within five (5) |
---|
1230 | 1230 | | 18 years after the date of death of the settlor (as described in |
---|
1231 | 1231 | | 19 IC 30-2-9). |
---|
1232 | 1232 | | 20 (2) A prosecution for an offense under IC 30-2-10-9(b) (misuse |
---|
1233 | 1233 | | 21 of funeral trust funds) is barred unless commenced within five (5) |
---|
1234 | 1234 | | 22 years after the date of death of the settlor (as described in |
---|
1235 | 1235 | | 23 IC 30-2-10). |
---|
1236 | 1236 | | 24 (3) A prosecution for an offense under IC 30-2-13-38(f) (misuse |
---|
1237 | 1237 | | 25 of funeral trust or escrow account funds) is barred unless |
---|
1238 | 1238 | | 26 commenced within five (5) years after the date of death of the |
---|
1239 | 1239 | | 27 purchaser (as defined in IC 30-2-13-9). |
---|
1240 | 1240 | | 28 (l) A prosecution for an offense under IC 23-2-6, IC 23-2.5, |
---|
1241 | 1241 | | 29 IC 23-14-48-9, or IC 23-19 is barred unless commenced within five (5) |
---|
1242 | 1242 | | 30 years after the earlier of the date on which the state: |
---|
1243 | 1243 | | 31 (1) first discovers evidence sufficient to charge the offender with |
---|
1244 | 1244 | | 32 the offense; or |
---|
1245 | 1245 | | 33 (2) could have discovered evidence sufficient to charge the |
---|
1246 | 1246 | | 34 offender with the offense by the exercise of due diligence. |
---|
1247 | 1247 | | 35 (m) A prosecution for a sex offense listed in IC 11-8-8-4.5 that is |
---|
1248 | 1248 | | 36 committed against a child and that is not: |
---|
1249 | 1249 | | 37 (1) a Class A felony (for a crime committed before July 1, 2014) |
---|
1250 | 1250 | | 38 or a Level 1 felony or Level 2 felony (for a crime committed after |
---|
1251 | 1251 | | 39 June 30, 2014); or |
---|
1252 | 1252 | | 40 (2) listed in subsection (e); |
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1253 | 1253 | | 41 is barred unless commenced within ten (10) years after the commission |
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1254 | 1254 | | 42 of the offense, or within four (4) years after the person ceases to be a |
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1255 | 1255 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 30 |
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1256 | 1256 | | 1 dependent of the person alleged to have committed the offense, |
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1257 | 1257 | | 2 whichever occurs later. |
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1258 | 1258 | | 3 (n) A prosecution for rape (IC 35-42-4-1) as a Class B felony (for a |
---|
1259 | 1259 | | 4 crime committed before July 1, 2014) or as a Level 3 felony (for a |
---|
1260 | 1260 | | 5 crime committed after June 30, 2014) that would otherwise be barred |
---|
1261 | 1261 | | 6 under this section may be commenced not later than five (5) years after |
---|
1262 | 1262 | | 7 the earlier of the date on which: |
---|
1263 | 1263 | | 8 (1) the state first discovers evidence sufficient to charge the |
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1264 | 1264 | | 9 offender with the offense through DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) |
---|
1265 | 1265 | | 10 analysis; |
---|
1266 | 1266 | | 11 (2) the state first becomes aware of the existence of a recording |
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1267 | 1267 | | 12 (as defined in IC 35-31.5-2-273) that provides evidence sufficient |
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1268 | 1268 | | 13 to charge the offender with the offense; or |
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1269 | 1269 | | 14 (3) a person confesses to the offense. |
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1270 | 1270 | | 15 (o) A prosecution for criminal deviate conduct (IC 35-42-4-2) |
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1271 | 1271 | | 16 (repealed) as a Class B felony for a crime committed before July 1, |
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1272 | 1272 | | 17 2014, that would otherwise be barred under this section may be |
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1273 | 1273 | | 18 commenced not later than five (5) years after the earliest of the date on |
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1274 | 1274 | | 19 which: |
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1275 | 1275 | | 20 (1) the state first discovers evidence sufficient to charge the |
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1276 | 1276 | | 21 offender with the offense through DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) |
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1277 | 1277 | | 22 analysis; |
---|
1278 | 1278 | | 23 (2) the state first becomes aware of the existence of a recording |
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1279 | 1279 | | 24 (as defined in IC 35-31.5-2-273) that provides evidence sufficient |
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1280 | 1280 | | 25 to charge the offender with the offense; or |
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1281 | 1281 | | 26 (3) a person confesses to the offense. |
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1282 | 1282 | | 27 (p) A prosecution for an offense described in subsection (e) that |
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1283 | 1283 | | 28 would otherwise be barred under this section may be commenced not |
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1284 | 1284 | | 29 later than five (5) years after the earliest of the date on which: |
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1285 | 1285 | | 30 (1) the state first discovers evidence sufficient to charge the |
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1286 | 1286 | | 31 offender with the offense through DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) |
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1287 | 1287 | | 32 analysis; |
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1288 | 1288 | | 33 (2) the state first becomes aware of the existence of a recording |
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1289 | 1289 | | 34 (as defined in IC 35-31.5-2-273) that provides evidence sufficient |
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1290 | 1290 | | 35 to charge the offender with the offense; or |
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1291 | 1291 | | 36 (3) a person confesses to the offense. |
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1292 | 1292 | | 37 SECTION 22. IC 35-42-4-9.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA |
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1293 | 1293 | | 38 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS |
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1294 | 1294 | | 39 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 9.5. (a) A person at least |
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1295 | 1295 | | 40 twenty-two (22) years of age who, with a child at least sixteen (16) |
---|
1296 | 1296 | | 41 years of age but less than eighteen (18) years of age, performs or |
---|
1297 | 1297 | | 42 submits to sexual intercourse or other sexual conduct (as defined |
---|
1298 | 1298 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 31 |
---|
1299 | 1299 | | 1 in IC 35-31.5-2-221.5) commits sex with a minor, a Level 5 felony. |
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1300 | 1300 | | 2 (b) A person at least twenty-two (22) years of age who, with a |
---|
1301 | 1301 | | 3 child at least sixteen (16) years of age but less than eighteen (18) |
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1302 | 1302 | | 4 years of age, performs or submits to any fondling or touching of |
---|
1303 | 1303 | | 5 either the child or the older person, with intent to arouse or to |
---|
1304 | 1304 | | 6 satisfy the sexual desires of either the child or the older person, |
---|
1305 | 1305 | | 7 commits sex with a minor, a Level 6 felony. |
---|
1306 | 1306 | | 8 (c) It is a defense that the accused person reasonably believed |
---|
1307 | 1307 | | 9 that the child was at least eighteen (18) years of age at the time of |
---|
1308 | 1308 | | 10 the conduct. |
---|
1309 | 1309 | | 11 (d) It is a defense that the child is or has ever been married. |
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1310 | 1310 | | 12 SECTION 23. IC 35-42-4-12, AS AMENDED BY P.L.5-2022, |
---|
1311 | 1311 | | 13 SECTION 4, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
---|
1312 | 1312 | | 14 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 12. (a) This section applies only to a sex offender |
---|
1313 | 1313 | | 15 (as defined in IC 11-8-8-4.5). |
---|
1314 | 1314 | | 16 (b) A sex offender who knowingly or intentionally violates a: |
---|
1315 | 1315 | | 17 (1) condition of probation; |
---|
1316 | 1316 | | 18 (2) condition of parole; or |
---|
1317 | 1317 | | 19 (3) rule of a community transition program; |
---|
1318 | 1318 | | 20 that prohibits the offender from using a social networking web site or |
---|
1319 | 1319 | | 21 an instant messaging or chat room program to communicate with a |
---|
1320 | 1320 | | 22 child less than sixteen (16) eighteen (18) years of age commits a sex |
---|
1321 | 1321 | | 23 offender Internet offense, a Class A misdemeanor. However, the |
---|
1322 | 1322 | | 24 offense is a Level 6 felony if the person has a prior unrelated |
---|
1323 | 1323 | | 25 conviction under this section. |
---|
1324 | 1324 | | 26 (c) It is a defense to a prosecution under subsection (b) that the |
---|
1325 | 1325 | | 27 person reasonably believed that the child was at least sixteen (16) |
---|
1326 | 1326 | | 28 eighteen (18) years of age. |
---|
1327 | 1327 | | 29 SECTION 24. IC 35-42-4-14, AS AMENDED BY P.L.142-2020, |
---|
1328 | 1328 | | 30 SECTION 67, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
---|
1329 | 1329 | | 31 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 14. (a) As used in this section, "serious sex |
---|
1330 | 1330 | | 32 offender" means a person required to register as a sex offender under |
---|
1331 | 1331 | | 33 IC 11-8-8 who is: |
---|
1332 | 1332 | | 34 (1) found to be a sexually violent predator under IC 35-38-1-7.5; |
---|
1333 | 1333 | | 35 or |
---|
1334 | 1334 | | 36 (2) convicted of one (1) or more of the following offenses: |
---|
1335 | 1335 | | 37 (A) Child molesting (IC 35-42-4-3). |
---|
1336 | 1336 | | 38 (B) Child exploitation (IC 35-42-4-4(b) or IC 35-42-4-4(c)). |
---|
1337 | 1337 | | 39 (C) Possession of child pornography (IC 35-42-4-4(d) or |
---|
1338 | 1338 | | 40 IC 35-42-4-4(e)). |
---|
1339 | 1339 | | 41 (D) Vicarious sexual gratification (IC 35-42-4-5(a) and |
---|
1340 | 1340 | | 42 IC 35-42-4-5(b)). |
---|
1341 | 1341 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 32 |
---|
1342 | 1342 | | 1 (E) Performing sexual conduct in the presence of a minor (IC |
---|
1343 | 1343 | | 2 35-42-4-5(c)). |
---|
1344 | 1344 | | 3 (F) Child solicitation (IC 35-42-4-6). |
---|
1345 | 1345 | | 4 (G) Child seduction (IC 35-42-4-7). |
---|
1346 | 1346 | | 5 (H) Sexual misconduct with a minor (IC 35-42-4-9). |
---|
1347 | 1347 | | 6 (I) Sex with a minor (IC 35-42-4-9.5). |
---|
1348 | 1348 | | 7 (b) A serious sex offender who knowingly or intentionally enters |
---|
1349 | 1349 | | 8 school property commits unlawful entry by a serious sex offender, a |
---|
1350 | 1350 | | 9 Level 6 felony. |
---|
1351 | 1351 | | 10 (c) It is a defense to a prosecution under subsection (b) that: |
---|
1352 | 1352 | | 11 (1) a religious institution or house of worship is located on the |
---|
1353 | 1353 | | 12 school property; and |
---|
1354 | 1354 | | 13 (2) the person: |
---|
1355 | 1355 | | 14 (A) enters the school property or other entity described in |
---|
1356 | 1356 | | 15 IC 35-31.5-2-285(1)(A) through IC 35-31.5-2-285(1)(D) when |
---|
1357 | 1357 | | 16 classes, extracurricular activities, or any other school activities |
---|
1358 | 1358 | | 17 are not being held: |
---|
1359 | 1359 | | 18 (i) for the sole purpose of attending worship services or |
---|
1360 | 1360 | | 19 receiving religious instruction; and |
---|
1361 | 1361 | | 20 (ii) not earlier than thirty (30) minutes before the beginning |
---|
1362 | 1362 | | 21 of the worship services or religious instruction; and |
---|
1363 | 1363 | | 22 (B) leaves the school property not later than thirty (30) |
---|
1364 | 1364 | | 23 minutes after the conclusion of the worship services or |
---|
1365 | 1365 | | 24 religious instruction. |
---|
1366 | 1366 | | 25 SECTION 25. IC 35-44.1-3-9, AS AMENDED BY P.L.45-2022, |
---|
1367 | 1367 | | 26 SECTION 10, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
---|
1368 | 1368 | | 27 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 9. A person who is being supervised on lifetime |
---|
1369 | 1369 | | 28 parole (as described in IC 35-50-6-1) and who knowingly or |
---|
1370 | 1370 | | 29 intentionally: |
---|
1371 | 1371 | | 30 (1) violates a condition (including a special condition imposed by |
---|
1372 | 1372 | | 31 the parole board) of lifetime parole; or |
---|
1373 | 1373 | | 32 (2) without the authorization of the parole board, has direct or |
---|
1374 | 1374 | | 33 indirect contact with: |
---|
1375 | 1375 | | 34 (A) a child less than sixteen (16) eighteen (18) years of age; |
---|
1376 | 1376 | | 35 or |
---|
1377 | 1377 | | 36 (B) the victim of a sex offense committed by the person; |
---|
1378 | 1378 | | 37 commits criminal violation of a lifetime parole condition, a Level 6 |
---|
1379 | 1379 | | 38 felony. However, the offense is a Level 5 felony if the person has a |
---|
1380 | 1380 | | 39 prior unrelated conviction under this section. |
---|
1381 | 1381 | | 40 SECTION 26. IC 35-50-2-14, AS AMENDED BY P.L.142-2020, |
---|
1382 | 1382 | | 41 SECTION 86, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
---|
1383 | 1383 | | 42 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 14. (a) As used in this section, "sex offense" |
---|
1384 | 1384 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 33 |
---|
1385 | 1385 | | 1 means a felony conviction under IC 35-42-4-1 through IC 35-42-4-9 |
---|
1386 | 1386 | | 2 IC 35-42-4-9.5 or under IC 35-46-1-3. |
---|
1387 | 1387 | | 3 (b) The state may seek to have a person sentenced as a repeat sexual |
---|
1388 | 1388 | | 4 offender for a sex offense described in subsection (a) by alleging, on a |
---|
1389 | 1389 | | 5 page separate from the rest of the charging instrument, that the person |
---|
1390 | 1390 | | 6 has accumulated one (1) prior unrelated felony conviction for a sex |
---|
1391 | 1391 | | 7 offense described in subsection (a). |
---|
1392 | 1392 | | 8 (c) After a person has been convicted and sentenced for a felony |
---|
1393 | 1393 | | 9 described in subsection (a) after having been sentenced for a prior |
---|
1394 | 1394 | | 10 unrelated sex offense described in subsection (a), the person has |
---|
1395 | 1395 | | 11 accumulated one (1) prior unrelated felony sex offense conviction. |
---|
1396 | 1396 | | 12 However, a conviction does not count for purposes of this subsection, |
---|
1397 | 1397 | | 13 if: |
---|
1398 | 1398 | | 14 (1) it has been set aside; or |
---|
1399 | 1399 | | 15 (2) it is a conviction for which the person has been pardoned. |
---|
1400 | 1400 | | 16 (d) If the person was convicted of the sex offense in a jury trial, the |
---|
1401 | 1401 | | 17 jury shall reconvene to hear evidence in the enhancement hearing. If |
---|
1402 | 1402 | | 18 the trial was to the court, or the judgment was entered on a guilty plea, |
---|
1403 | 1403 | | 19 the court alone shall hear evidence in the enhancement hearing. |
---|
1404 | 1404 | | 20 (e) A person is a repeat sexual offender if the jury (if the hearing is |
---|
1405 | 1405 | | 21 by jury) or the court (if the hearing is to the court alone) finds that the |
---|
1406 | 1406 | | 22 state has proved beyond a reasonable doubt that the person had |
---|
1407 | 1407 | | 23 accumulated one (1) prior unrelated felony sex offense conviction. |
---|
1408 | 1408 | | 24 (f) The court may sentence a person found to be a repeat sexual |
---|
1409 | 1409 | | 25 offender to an additional fixed term that is the advisory sentence for the |
---|
1410 | 1410 | | 26 underlying offense. However, the additional sentence may not exceed |
---|
1411 | 1411 | | 27 ten (10) years. |
---|
1412 | 1412 | | 2023 IN 67—LS 6268/DI 106 |
---|