Indiana 2023 Regular Session

Indiana Senate Bill SB0173

Introduced
1/9/23  

Caption

Sex offender residency restrictions.

Impact

Should SB 173 be enacted, it would amend existing statutes related to criminal law, specifically targeting the residency of sex offenders. Offenders against children who violate these residency restrictions would face a Level 6 felony charge, which can significantly impact their legal status and lead to harsher penalties. This change aims to address community concerns regarding child safety by preventing offenders from living in proximity to children in public and private spaces. It underscores a broader legislative trend toward prioritizing child protection in law enforcement practices.

Summary

Senate Bill 173 focuses on imposing strict residency restrictions for individuals classified as offenders against children in the state of Indiana. Under this bill, offenders are prohibited from residing within 1,000 feet of specific areas, including schools, youth program centers, parks, and child care facilities. The intention behind this legislation is to enhance the safety of children and mitigate the risks associated with repeat offenses, thereby fostering a safer environment in communities where children congregate.

Contention

Debate surrounding SB 173 is likely to revolve around the effectiveness of residency restrictions in reducing crime rates and the implications such laws have on offenders’ rehabilitation. Proponents advocate that these measures will help keep children safe by restricting offenders' access to locations frequented by youths. Critics may argue that such laws do not necessarily prevent offenses and can disrupt the lives of rehabilitated individuals who struggle to find housing. Furthermore, the ability for offenders to petition the court to reassess their status after a set period raises ethical questions about the balance between public safety and the rights of individuals who have served their sentences.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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