1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | Introduced Version |
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3 | 3 | | SENATE BILL No. 197 |
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4 | 4 | | _____ |
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5 | 5 | | DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL |
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6 | 6 | | Citations Affected: IC 20-33-2; IC 20-34-3-27; IC 21-7-13; |
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7 | 7 | | IC 21-18-18; IC 21-48-1. |
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8 | 8 | | Synopsis: Student health. Requires the governing body of a school |
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9 | 9 | | corporation or chief administrative officer of a nonpublic school system |
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10 | 10 | | to authorize the absence and excuse of a student due to the student's |
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11 | 11 | | mental or behavioral health concerns. Limits the number of excused |
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12 | 12 | | absences for mental or behavioral health concerns, without |
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13 | 13 | | documentation, to three instructional days in a school year. Allows a |
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14 | 14 | | student to be excused for more than three instructional days if the |
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15 | 15 | | student provides certain documentation. Requires that a school selected |
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16 | 16 | | to participate in the United States Centers for Disease Control and |
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17 | 17 | | Prevention's Youth Risk Behaviors Survey or a successor survey |
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18 | 18 | | participate in the survey. Provides that the commission for higher |
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19 | 19 | | education shall, before January 1, 2024, work with the statewide |
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20 | 20 | | suicide prevention coordinator to develop a suicide prevention training |
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21 | 21 | | for students at each state educational institution (institution). Requires |
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22 | 22 | | each student at an institution, after July 1, 2024, to participate in the |
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23 | 23 | | training in the student's first year at the institution. Requires each |
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24 | 24 | | institution to collect and report certain information concerning suicide |
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25 | 25 | | prevention to the statewide suicide prevention coordinator. Establishes |
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26 | 26 | | a mental health and suicide prevention in higher education task force |
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27 | 27 | | (task force). Provides that the task force shall create a statewide suicide |
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28 | 28 | | prevention resource guide for institutions. Makes conforming changes. |
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29 | 29 | | Effective: July 1, 2023. |
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30 | 30 | | Ford J.D. |
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31 | 31 | | January 10, 2023, read first time and referred to Committee on Education and Career |
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32 | 32 | | Development. |
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33 | 33 | | 2023 IN 197—LS 6343/DI 147 Introduced |
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34 | 34 | | First Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2023) |
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35 | 35 | | PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana |
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36 | 36 | | Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, |
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37 | 37 | | additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. |
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38 | 38 | | Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional |
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39 | 39 | | provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the |
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40 | 40 | | word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds |
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41 | 41 | | a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. |
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42 | 42 | | Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts |
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43 | 43 | | between statutes enacted by the 2022 Regular Session of the General Assembly. |
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44 | 44 | | SENATE BILL No. 197 |
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45 | 45 | | A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning |
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46 | 46 | | education. |
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47 | 47 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: |
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48 | 48 | | 1 SECTION 1. IC 20-33-2-14, AS AMENDED BY P.L.90-2011, |
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49 | 49 | | 2 SECTION 42, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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50 | 50 | | 3 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 14. (a) This section and sections 15 through 17.5 |
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51 | 51 | | 4 17.9 of this chapter apply to a student who attends either a public |
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52 | 52 | | 5 school or a nonpublic school. |
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53 | 53 | | 6 (b) The governing body of each school corporation shall have a |
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54 | 54 | | 7 policy outlining the conditions for excused and unexcused absences. |
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55 | 55 | | 8 The policy must include the grounds for excused absences required by |
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56 | 56 | | 9 sections 15 through 17.5 17.9 of this chapter or another law. Any |
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57 | 57 | | 10 absence that results in a person not attending at least one hundred |
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58 | 58 | | 11 eighty (180) days in a school year must be in accordance with the |
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59 | 59 | | 12 governing body's policy to qualify as an excused absence. |
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60 | 60 | | 13 (c) Service as a page for or as an honoree of the general assembly |
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61 | 61 | | 14 is a lawful excuse for a student to be absent from school, when verified |
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62 | 62 | | 15 by a certificate of the secretary of the senate or the chief clerk of the |
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63 | 63 | | 16 house of representatives. A student excused from school attendance |
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64 | 64 | | 17 under this section may not be recorded as being absent on any date for |
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65 | 65 | | 2023 IN 197—LS 6343/DI 147 2 |
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66 | 66 | | 1 which the excuse is operative and may not be penalized by the school |
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67 | 67 | | 2 in any manner. |
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68 | 68 | | 3 SECTION 2. IC 20-33-2-17.9 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA |
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69 | 69 | | 4 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS |
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70 | 70 | | 5 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 17.9. (a) The governing body of |
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71 | 71 | | 6 a school corporation or the chief administrative officer of a |
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72 | 72 | | 7 nonpublic school system shall authorize the absence and excuse of |
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73 | 73 | | 8 a school student if the absence is caused by the student's mental or |
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74 | 74 | | 9 behavioral health concerns. |
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75 | 75 | | 10 (b) Except as provided in subsection (c), the number of excused |
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76 | 76 | | 11 absences a student may receive under this section may not exceed |
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77 | 77 | | 12 three (3) instructional days in a school year. |
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78 | 78 | | 13 (c) A student may be excused for more than three (3) |
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79 | 79 | | 14 instructional days in a school year if the student provides to school |
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80 | 80 | | 15 authorities documentation from a physician, psychologist, or |
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81 | 81 | | 16 psychiatrist verifying the need for the student's absence. |
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82 | 82 | | 17 (d) A student excused from school attendance under this section |
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83 | 83 | | 18 may not be: |
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84 | 84 | | 19 (1) recorded as being absent on any date for which the excuse |
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85 | 85 | | 20 is operative; or |
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86 | 86 | | 21 (2) penalized by the school in any manner. |
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87 | 87 | | 22 SECTION 3. IC 20-34-3-27 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE |
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88 | 88 | | 23 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY |
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89 | 89 | | 24 1, 2023]: Sec. 27. (a) As used in this section, "school" means any of |
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90 | 90 | | 25 the following: |
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91 | 91 | | 26 (1) A charter school. |
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92 | 92 | | 27 (2) A nonpublic school with at least one (1) employee. |
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93 | 93 | | 28 (b) A school or school corporation that is selected to participate |
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94 | 94 | | 29 in the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
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95 | 95 | | 30 Youth Risk Behaviors Survey or a successor survey shall |
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96 | 96 | | 31 participate in the survey. |
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97 | 97 | | 32 SECTION 4. IC 21-7-13-26.7 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA |
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98 | 98 | | 33 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS |
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99 | 99 | | 34 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 26.7. "Postvention" means an |
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100 | 100 | | 35 organized response in the aftermath of a suicide to facilitate the |
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101 | 101 | | 36 healing of individuals from the grief and distress of suicide loss or |
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102 | 102 | | 37 mitigate other negative effects of exposure to suicide. |
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103 | 103 | | 38 SECTION 5. IC 21-7-13-28.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA |
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104 | 104 | | 39 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS |
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105 | 105 | | 40 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 28.5. "Reentry" refers to a |
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106 | 106 | | 41 student's return to class after the student has been exposed to |
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107 | 107 | | 42 suicide or attempted suicide. |
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108 | 108 | | 2023 IN 197—LS 6343/DI 147 3 |
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109 | 109 | | 1 SECTION 6. IC 21-18-18 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE |
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110 | 110 | | 2 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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111 | 111 | | 3 JULY 1, 2023]: |
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112 | 112 | | 4 Chapter 18. Mental Health and Suicide Prevention in Higher |
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113 | 113 | | 5 Education Task Force |
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114 | 114 | | 6 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "task force" refers to the mental |
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115 | 115 | | 7 health and suicide prevention in higher education task force |
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116 | 116 | | 8 established by section 2 of this chapter. |
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117 | 117 | | 9 Sec. 2. The mental health and suicide prevention in higher |
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118 | 118 | | 10 education task force is established. |
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119 | 119 | | 11 Sec. 3. The task force consists of the following members: |
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120 | 120 | | 12 (1) The members of the commission. |
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121 | 121 | | 13 (2) One (1) member appointed by the commissioner of the |
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122 | 122 | | 14 Indiana department of health who represents the Indiana |
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123 | 123 | | 15 department of health. |
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124 | 124 | | 16 (3) One (1) member appointed by the governor who is a |
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125 | 125 | | 17 suicide prevention expert. |
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126 | 126 | | 18 (4) One (1) member appointed by the governor who |
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127 | 127 | | 19 represents an organization dedicated to supporting veterans. |
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128 | 128 | | 20 (5) One (1) member appointed by the governor who is |
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129 | 129 | | 21 affiliated with an emergency medical services provider. |
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130 | 130 | | 22 (6) One (1) member appointed by the governor who is a |
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131 | 131 | | 23 community mental or behavioral health provider. |
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132 | 132 | | 24 (7) Four (4) members appointed by the governor as follows: |
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133 | 133 | | 25 (A) One (1) member who is employed as the director or |
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134 | 134 | | 26 executive director of a mental health counseling center at |
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135 | 135 | | 27 a state educational institution. |
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136 | 136 | | 28 (B) One (1) member who is employed as the director or |
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137 | 137 | | 29 executive director of a mental health counseling center at |
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138 | 138 | | 30 a nonprofit college or university. |
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139 | 139 | | 31 (C) One (1) member who is employed as the director or |
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140 | 140 | | 32 executive director of a mental health counseling center at |
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141 | 141 | | 33 a private college or university. |
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142 | 142 | | 34 (D) One (1) member who is employed as the director or |
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143 | 143 | | 35 executive director of a mental health counseling center at |
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144 | 144 | | 36 a community or technical college. |
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145 | 145 | | 37 Sec. 4. The members appointed by the governor under section |
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146 | 146 | | 38 3 of this chapter must reflect the racial, gender, geographic, urban, |
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147 | 147 | | 39 rural, and economic diversity of Indiana. |
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148 | 148 | | 40 Sec. 5. If a vacancy occurs in the membership of the task force, |
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149 | 149 | | 41 the appointing authority that appointed the member whose |
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150 | 150 | | 42 position is vacant shall appoint an individual to fill the vacancy. |
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151 | 151 | | 2023 IN 197—LS 6343/DI 147 4 |
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152 | 152 | | 1 Sec. 6. The task force shall elect one (1) member to serve as the |
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153 | 153 | | 2 chairperson of the task force and one (1) member to serve as the |
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154 | 154 | | 3 vice chairperson of the task force. |
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155 | 155 | | 4 Sec. 7. The task force shall meet upon the call of the |
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156 | 156 | | 5 chairperson. |
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157 | 157 | | 6 Sec. 8. The commission shall staff the task force. |
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158 | 158 | | 7 Sec. 9. The affirmative votes of a majority of the members of the |
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159 | 159 | | 8 task force are required for the task force to take action on any |
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160 | 160 | | 9 measure. |
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161 | 161 | | 10 Sec. 10. (a) The task force shall develop a statewide resource |
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162 | 162 | | 11 guide on mental health and suicide prevention for state educational |
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163 | 163 | | 12 institutions. |
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164 | 164 | | 13 (b) The statewide resource guide required by subsection (a) |
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165 | 165 | | 14 must include the following: |
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166 | 166 | | 15 (1) A free curriculum to train students, staff, and faculty of a |
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167 | 167 | | 16 state educational institution concerning: |
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168 | 168 | | 17 (A) screening methods for suicide risk; and |
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169 | 169 | | 18 (B) appropriate referrals; |
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170 | 170 | | 19 including methods of addressing the specific needs of |
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171 | 171 | | 20 veterans. |
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172 | 172 | | 21 (2) A model crisis protocol, per sector, on the identification of |
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173 | 173 | | 22 mental health issues and suicidal behavior, intervention, |
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174 | 174 | | 23 reentry, and postvention. |
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175 | 175 | | 24 (3) Model marketing materials to promote student mental |
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176 | 176 | | 25 health in higher education. |
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177 | 177 | | 26 (4) Culturally relevant mental health and suicide prevention |
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178 | 178 | | 27 resources for diverse communities and underrepresented |
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179 | 179 | | 28 populations. |
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180 | 180 | | 29 (c) The task force shall make the statewide resource guide |
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181 | 181 | | 30 publicly available on the commission's website. |
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182 | 182 | | 31 Sec. 11. In addition to the duty outlined under section 10 of this |
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183 | 183 | | 32 chapter, the task force shall do the following: |
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184 | 184 | | 33 (1) Serve as a resource for a state educational institution to |
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185 | 185 | | 34 provide suicide prevention training for students, as required |
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186 | 186 | | 35 by IC 21-48-1-2. |
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187 | 187 | | 36 (2) Develop an annual conference for state educational |
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188 | 188 | | 37 institutions concerning student mental health and suicide |
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189 | 189 | | 38 prevention. |
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190 | 190 | | 39 (3) Plan and host the first annual conference described in |
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191 | 191 | | 40 subdivision (2). |
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192 | 192 | | 41 Sec. 12. (a) Each member of the task force who is not a state |
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193 | 193 | | 42 employee is entitled to reimbursement for traveling expenses as |
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194 | 194 | | 2023 IN 197—LS 6343/DI 147 5 |
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195 | 195 | | 1 provided under IC 4-13-1-4 and other expenses actually incurred |
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196 | 196 | | 2 in connection with the member's duties as provided in the state |
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197 | 197 | | 3 policies and procedures established by the Indiana department of |
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198 | 198 | | 4 administration and approved by the budget agency. |
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199 | 199 | | 5 (b) Each member of the task force who is a state employee but |
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200 | 200 | | 6 who is not a member of the general assembly is entitled to |
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201 | 201 | | 7 reimbursement for traveling expenses as provided under |
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202 | 202 | | 8 IC 4-13-1-4 and other expenses actually incurred in connection |
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203 | 203 | | 9 with the member's duties as provided in the state policies and |
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204 | 204 | | 10 procedures established by the Indiana department of |
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205 | 205 | | 11 administration and approved by the budget agency. |
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206 | 206 | | 12 (c) Each member of the task force who is a member of the |
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207 | 207 | | 13 general assembly is entitled to receive the same per diem, mileage, |
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208 | 208 | | 14 and travel allowances paid to members of the general assembly |
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209 | 209 | | 15 serving on interim study committees established by the legislative |
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210 | 210 | | 16 council. |
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211 | 211 | | 17 SECTION 7. IC 21-48-1-2 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE |
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212 | 212 | | 18 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY |
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213 | 213 | | 19 1, 2023]: Sec. 2. (a) Before January 1, 2024, the commission, in |
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214 | 214 | | 20 consultation with the coordinator of the statewide program for |
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215 | 215 | | 21 suicide prevention employed under IC 12-21-5-5, shall develop a |
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216 | 216 | | 22 suicide prevention training program to be administered to students |
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217 | 217 | | 23 at each state educational institution. |
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218 | 218 | | 24 (b) After July 1, 2024, each student at a state educational |
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219 | 219 | | 25 institution shall participate in the training developed under |
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220 | 220 | | 26 subsection (a) during the student's first year at the state |
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221 | 221 | | 27 educational institution. |
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222 | 222 | | 28 SECTION 8. IC 21-48-1-3 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE |
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223 | 223 | | 29 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY |
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224 | 224 | | 30 1, 2023]: Sec. 3. (a) Each state educational institution shall, for each |
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225 | 225 | | 31 academic year and in accordance with the state educational |
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226 | 226 | | 32 institution's established data collection requirements, collect the |
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227 | 227 | | 33 following information: |
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228 | 228 | | 34 (1) The ratio of counselors to students at the state educational |
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229 | 229 | | 35 institution. |
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230 | 230 | | 36 (2) The number of students who were referred to a behavioral |
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231 | 231 | | 37 health provider off-campus. |
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232 | 232 | | 38 (3) The number of students who withdrew from the state |
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233 | 233 | | 39 educational institution and identified emotional distress as a |
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234 | 234 | | 40 reason for withdrawal. |
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235 | 235 | | 41 (4) The number of student deaths caused by suicide. |
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236 | 236 | | 42 (5) The number of students who attempted suicide and, as a |
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237 | 237 | | 2023 IN 197—LS 6343/DI 147 6 |
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238 | 238 | | 1 result, were hospitalized. |
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239 | 239 | | 2 (6) Information concerning the dissemination of mental health |
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240 | 240 | | 3 and suicide prevention resource materials available at the |
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241 | 241 | | 4 state educational institution and off-campus. |
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242 | 242 | | 5 (7) Confirmation that the state educational institution has |
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243 | 243 | | 6 developed, or is developing, a suicide prevention training |
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244 | 244 | | 7 program. |
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245 | 245 | | 8 (8) The student groups or organizations the state educational |
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246 | 246 | | 9 institution has identified to participate in the suicide |
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247 | 247 | | 10 prevention training program. |
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248 | 248 | | 11 (9) The office or division at the state educational institution |
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249 | 249 | | 12 that is responsible for developing and maintaining a crisis |
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250 | 250 | | 13 protocol for the identification of suicide risk, appropriate |
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251 | 251 | | 14 intervention, reentry, and postvention. |
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252 | 252 | | 15 (10) The name of the individual who is responsible for the |
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253 | 253 | | 16 crisis protocol described in subdivision (9). |
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254 | 254 | | 17 (11) Information on mental health services on-campus that |
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255 | 255 | | 18 support and are available to veterans. |
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256 | 256 | | 19 (b) Not later than December 31 each year, each state |
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257 | 257 | | 20 educational institution shall submit the information collected under |
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258 | 258 | | 21 subsection (a) during the preceding academic year to the |
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259 | 259 | | 22 coordinator of the statewide program for suicide prevention |
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260 | 260 | | 23 employed under IC 12-21-5-5. |
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261 | 261 | | 24 (c) If a state educational institution does not collect or have |
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262 | 262 | | 25 access to the information in subsection (a), the state educational |
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263 | 263 | | 26 institution shall indicate in the report that the state educational |
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264 | 264 | | 27 institution: |
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265 | 265 | | 28 (1) did not collect; or |
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266 | 266 | | 29 (2) does not have access to; |
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267 | 267 | | 30 the information. |
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268 | 268 | | 2023 IN 197—LS 6343/DI 147 |
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