1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | Introduced Version |
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3 | 3 | | SENATE BILL No. 355 |
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4 | 4 | | _____ |
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5 | 5 | | DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL |
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6 | 6 | | Citations Affected: IC 6-1.1; IC 6-6-5. |
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7 | 7 | | Synopsis: Property tax matters. Repeals the property tax deduction for |
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8 | 8 | | a surviving spouse of a WWI veteran. Makes certain changes to the |
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9 | 9 | | qualification requirements and amounts for the deduction for |
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10 | 10 | | individuals who are at least 65 years of age and the additional credit for |
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11 | 11 | | certain homesteads. Requires the true tax value of a privately owned |
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12 | 12 | | wastewater facility to be determined by applying the income |
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13 | 13 | | capitalization approach. Provides that, if the application of the income |
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14 | 14 | | capitalization method for an assessment year results in a zero or |
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15 | 15 | | negative assessment, the privately owned wastewater facility is exempt |
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16 | 16 | | from property taxation for that assessment year. Makes corresponding |
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17 | 17 | | changes. |
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18 | 18 | | Effective: July 1, 2023; January 1, 2024. |
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19 | 19 | | Rogers |
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20 | 20 | | January 17, 2023, read first time and referred to Committee on Tax and Fiscal Policy. |
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21 | 21 | | 2023 IN 355—LS 7058/DI 120 Introduced |
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22 | 22 | | First Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2023) |
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23 | 23 | | PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana |
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24 | 24 | | Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, |
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25 | 25 | | additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. |
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26 | 26 | | Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional |
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27 | 27 | | provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the |
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28 | 28 | | word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds |
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29 | 29 | | a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. |
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30 | 30 | | Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts |
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31 | 31 | | between statutes enacted by the 2022 Regular Session of the General Assembly. |
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32 | 32 | | SENATE BILL No. 355 |
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33 | 33 | | A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning |
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34 | 34 | | taxation. |
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35 | 35 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: |
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36 | 36 | | 1 SECTION 1. IC 6-1.1-12-9, AS AMENDED BY P.L.174-2022, |
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37 | 37 | | 2 SECTION 19, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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38 | 38 | | 3 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 9. (a) An individual may obtain a deduction |
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39 | 39 | | 4 from the assessed value of the individual's real property, or mobile |
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40 | 40 | | 5 home or manufactured home which is not assessed as real property, if: |
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41 | 41 | | 6 (1) the individual is at least sixty-five (65) years of age on or |
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42 | 42 | | 7 before December 31 of the calendar year preceding the year in |
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43 | 43 | | 8 which the deduction is claimed; |
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44 | 44 | | 9 (2) for assessment dates before January 1, 2020, the combined |
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45 | 45 | | 10 adjusted gross income (as defined in Section 62 of the Internal |
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46 | 46 | | 11 Revenue Code) of: |
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47 | 47 | | 12 (A) the individual and the individual's spouse; or |
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48 | 48 | | 13 (B) the individual and all other individuals with whom: |
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49 | 49 | | 14 (i) the individual shares ownership; or |
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50 | 50 | | 15 (ii) the individual is purchasing the property under a |
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51 | 51 | | 16 contract; |
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52 | 52 | | 17 as joint tenants or tenants in common; |
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53 | 53 | | 2023 IN 355—LS 7058/DI 120 2 |
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54 | 54 | | 1 for the calendar year preceding the year in which the deduction is |
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55 | 55 | | 2 claimed did not exceed twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000); |
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56 | 56 | | 3 (3) for assessment dates after December 31, 2019: |
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57 | 57 | | 4 (A) the individual had, in the case of an individual who filed |
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58 | 58 | | 5 a single return, adjusted gross income (as defined in Section |
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59 | 59 | | 6 62 of the Internal Revenue Code) not exceeding thirty |
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60 | 60 | | 7 thousand dollars ($30,000), and beginning for the January |
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61 | 61 | | 8 1, 2024, assessment date, and each assessment date |
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62 | 62 | | 9 thereafter, adjusted annually by an amount equal to the |
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63 | 63 | | 10 percentage cost of living increase applied for social |
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64 | 64 | | 11 security benefits; |
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65 | 65 | | 12 (B) the individual had, in the case of an individual who filed |
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66 | 66 | | 13 a joint income tax return with the individual's spouse, |
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67 | 67 | | 14 combined adjusted gross income (as defined in Section 62 of |
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68 | 68 | | 15 the Internal Revenue Code) not exceeding forty thousand |
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69 | 69 | | 16 dollars ($40,000), and beginning for the January 1, 2024, |
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70 | 70 | | 17 assessment date, and each assessment date thereafter, |
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71 | 71 | | 18 adjusted annually by an amount equal to the percentage |
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72 | 72 | | 19 cost of living increase applied for social security benefits; |
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73 | 73 | | 20 or |
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74 | 74 | | 21 (C) the combined adjusted gross income (as defined in Section |
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75 | 75 | | 22 62 of the Internal Revenue Code) of the individual and all |
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76 | 76 | | 23 other individuals with whom: |
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77 | 77 | | 24 (i) the individual shares ownership; or |
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78 | 78 | | 25 (ii) the individual is purchasing the property under a |
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79 | 79 | | 26 contract; |
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80 | 80 | | 27 as joint tenants or tenants in common did not exceed forty |
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81 | 81 | | 28 thousand dollars ($40,000), and beginning for the January |
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82 | 82 | | 29 1, 2024, assessment date, and each assessment date |
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83 | 83 | | 30 thereafter, adjusted annually by an amount equal to the |
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84 | 84 | | 31 percentage cost of living increase applied for social |
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85 | 85 | | 32 security benefits; |
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86 | 86 | | 33 for the calendar year preceding by two (2) years the calendar year |
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87 | 87 | | 34 in which the property taxes are first due and payable; |
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88 | 88 | | 35 (4) the individual has owned the real property, mobile home, or |
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89 | 89 | | 36 manufactured home for at least one (1) year before claiming the |
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90 | 90 | | 37 deduction; or the individual has been buying the real property, |
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91 | 91 | | 38 mobile home, or manufactured home under a contract that |
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92 | 92 | | 39 provides that the individual is to pay the property taxes on the real |
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93 | 93 | | 40 property, mobile home, or manufactured home for at least one (1) |
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94 | 94 | | 41 year before claiming the deduction, and the contract or a |
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95 | 95 | | 42 memorandum of the contract is recorded in the county recorder's |
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96 | 96 | | 2023 IN 355—LS 7058/DI 120 3 |
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97 | 97 | | 1 office; |
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98 | 98 | | 2 (5) for assessment dates: |
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99 | 99 | | 3 (A) before January 1, 2020, the individual and any individuals |
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100 | 100 | | 4 covered by subdivision (2)(B) reside on the real property, |
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101 | 101 | | 5 mobile home, or manufactured home; or |
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102 | 102 | | 6 (B) after December 31, 2019, the individual and any |
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103 | 103 | | 7 individuals covered by subdivision (3)(C) reside on the real |
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104 | 104 | | 8 property, mobile home, or manufactured home; |
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105 | 105 | | 9 (6) except as provided in subsection (i), the assessed value of the |
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106 | 106 | | 10 real property, mobile home, or manufactured home does not |
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107 | 107 | | 11 exceed two hundred forty thousand dollars ($240,000). three |
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108 | 108 | | 12 hundred twenty thousand dollars ($320,000). |
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109 | 109 | | 13 (7) the individual receives no other property tax deduction for the |
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110 | 110 | | 14 year in which the deduction is claimed, except the deductions |
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111 | 111 | | 15 provided by sections 37, (for assessment dates after February 28, |
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112 | 112 | | 16 2008) 37.5, and 38 of this chapter; and |
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113 | 113 | | 17 (8) the person: |
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114 | 114 | | 18 (A) owns the real property, mobile home, or manufactured |
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115 | 115 | | 19 home; or |
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116 | 116 | | 20 (B) is buying the real property, mobile home, or manufactured |
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117 | 117 | | 21 home under contract; |
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118 | 118 | | 22 on the date the statement required by section 10.1 of this chapter |
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119 | 119 | | 23 is filed. |
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120 | 120 | | 24 (b) Except as provided in subsection (h), in the case of real property, |
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121 | 121 | | 25 an individual's deduction under this section equals the following: lesser |
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122 | 122 | | 26 of: |
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123 | 123 | | 27 (1) If the assessed value of the real property does not exceed |
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124 | 124 | | 28 two hundred forty thousand dollars ($240,000), the lesser of: |
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125 | 125 | | 29 (A) one-half (1/2) of the assessed value of the real property; or |
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126 | 126 | | 30 (2) (B) fourteen thousand dollars ($14,000). |
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127 | 127 | | 31 (2) If the assessed value of the real property exceeds two |
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128 | 128 | | 32 hundred forty thousand dollars ($240,000), but does not |
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129 | 129 | | 33 exceed two hundred eighty thousand dollars ($280,000), nine |
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130 | 130 | | 34 thousand three hundred thirty-three dollars ($9,333). |
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131 | 131 | | 35 (3) If the assessed value of the real property exceeds two |
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132 | 132 | | 36 hundred eighty thousand dollars ($280,000), but does not |
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133 | 133 | | 37 exceed three hundred twenty thousand dollars ($320,000), |
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134 | 134 | | 38 three thousand six hundred sixty-six dollars ($3,666). |
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135 | 135 | | 39 (4) If the assessed value of the real property exceeds three |
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136 | 136 | | 40 hundred twenty thousand dollars ($320,000), zero dollars ($0). |
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137 | 137 | | 41 (c) Except as provided in subsection (h) and section 40.5 of this |
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138 | 138 | | 42 chapter, in the case of a mobile home that is not assessed as real |
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139 | 139 | | 2023 IN 355—LS 7058/DI 120 4 |
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140 | 140 | | 1 property or a manufactured home which is not assessed as real |
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141 | 141 | | 2 property, an individual's deduction under this section equals the |
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142 | 142 | | 3 following: lesser of: |
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143 | 143 | | 4 (1) If the assessed value of the mobile home that is not |
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144 | 144 | | 5 assessed as real property or a manufactured home does not |
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145 | 145 | | 6 exceed two hundred forty thousand dollars ($240,000), the |
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146 | 146 | | 7 lesser of: |
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147 | 147 | | 8 (A) one-half (1/2) of the assessed value of the mobile home or |
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148 | 148 | | 9 manufactured home; or |
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149 | 149 | | 10 (2) (B) fourteen thousand dollars ($14,000). |
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150 | 150 | | 11 (2) If the assessed value of the mobile home that is not |
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151 | 151 | | 12 assessed as real property or a manufactured home exceeds |
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152 | 152 | | 13 two hundred forty thousand dollars ($240,000), but does not |
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153 | 153 | | 14 exceed two hundred eighty thousand dollars ($280,000), nine |
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154 | 154 | | 15 thousand three hundred thirty-three dollars ($9,333). |
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155 | 155 | | 16 (3) If the assessed value of the mobile home that is not |
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156 | 156 | | 17 assessed as real property or a manufactured home exceeds |
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157 | 157 | | 18 two hundred eighty thousand dollars ($280,000), but does not |
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158 | 158 | | 19 exceed three hundred twenty thousand dollars ($320,000), |
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159 | 159 | | 20 three thousand six hundred sixty-six dollars ($3,666). |
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160 | 160 | | 21 (4) If the assessed value of the mobile home that is not |
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161 | 161 | | 22 assessed as real property or a manufactured home exceeds |
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162 | 162 | | 23 three hundred twenty thousand dollars ($320,000), zero |
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163 | 163 | | 24 dollars ($0). |
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164 | 164 | | 25 (d) An individual may not be denied the deduction provided under |
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165 | 165 | | 26 this section because the individual is absent from the real property, |
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166 | 166 | | 27 mobile home, or manufactured home while in a nursing home or |
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167 | 167 | | 28 hospital. |
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168 | 168 | | 29 (e) For purposes of this section, if real property, a mobile home, or |
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169 | 169 | | 30 a manufactured home is owned by: |
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170 | 170 | | 31 (1) tenants by the entirety; |
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171 | 171 | | 32 (2) joint tenants; or |
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172 | 172 | | 33 (3) tenants in common; |
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173 | 173 | | 34 only one (1) deduction may be allowed. However, the age requirement |
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174 | 174 | | 35 is satisfied if any one (1) of the tenants is at least sixty-five (65) years |
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175 | 175 | | 36 of age. |
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176 | 176 | | 37 (f) A surviving spouse is entitled to the deduction provided by this |
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177 | 177 | | 38 section if: |
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178 | 178 | | 39 (1) the surviving spouse is at least sixty (60) years of age on or |
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179 | 179 | | 40 before December 31 of the calendar year preceding the year in |
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180 | 180 | | 41 which the deduction is claimed; |
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181 | 181 | | 42 (2) the surviving spouse's deceased husband or wife was at least |
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182 | 182 | | 2023 IN 355—LS 7058/DI 120 5 |
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183 | 183 | | 1 sixty-five (65) years of age at the time of a death; |
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184 | 184 | | 2 (3) the surviving spouse has not remarried; and |
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185 | 185 | | 3 (4) the surviving spouse satisfies the requirements prescribed in |
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186 | 186 | | 4 subsection (a)(2) through (a)(8). |
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187 | 187 | | 5 (g) An individual who has sold real property to another person |
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188 | 188 | | 6 under a contract that provides that the contract buyer is to pay the |
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189 | 189 | | 7 property taxes on the real property may not claim the deduction |
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190 | 190 | | 8 provided under this section against that real property. |
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191 | 191 | | 9 (h) In the case of tenants covered by subsection (a)(2)(B) or |
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192 | 192 | | 10 (a)(3)(C), if all of the tenants are not at least sixty-five (65) years of |
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193 | 193 | | 11 age, the deduction allowed under this section shall be reduced by an |
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194 | 194 | | 12 amount equal to the deduction multiplied by a fraction. The numerator |
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195 | 195 | | 13 of the fraction is the number of tenants who are not at least sixty-five |
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196 | 196 | | 14 (65) years of age, and the denominator is the total number of tenants. |
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197 | 197 | | 15 (i) For purposes of determining the assessed value of the real |
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198 | 198 | | 16 property, mobile home, or manufactured home under subsection (a)(6) |
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199 | 199 | | 17 for an individual who has received a deduction under this section in a |
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200 | 200 | | 18 previous year, increases in assessed value that occur after the later of: |
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201 | 201 | | 19 (1) December 31, 2019; or |
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202 | 202 | | 20 (2) the first year that the individual has received the deduction; |
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203 | 203 | | 21 are not considered unless the increase in assessed value is attributable |
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204 | 204 | | 22 to substantial renovation or new improvements. Where there is an |
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205 | 205 | | 23 increase in assessed value for purposes of the deduction under this |
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206 | 206 | | 24 section, the assessor shall provide a report to the county auditor |
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207 | 207 | | 25 describing the substantial renovation or new improvements, if any, that |
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208 | 208 | | 26 were made to the property prior to the increase in assessed value. |
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209 | 209 | | 27 SECTION 2. IC 6-1.1-12-13, AS AMENDED BY P.L.293-2013(ts), |
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210 | 210 | | 28 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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211 | 211 | | 29 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 13. (a) Except as provided in section 40.5 of this |
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212 | 212 | | 30 chapter, an individual may have twenty-four thousand nine hundred |
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213 | 213 | | 31 sixty dollars ($24,960) deducted from the assessed value of the taxable |
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214 | 214 | | 32 tangible property that the individual owns, or real property, a mobile |
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215 | 215 | | 33 home not assessed as real property, or a manufactured home not |
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216 | 216 | | 34 assessed as real property that the individual is buying under a contract |
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217 | 217 | | 35 that provides that the individual is to pay property taxes on the real |
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218 | 218 | | 36 property, mobile home, or manufactured home, if the contract or a |
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219 | 219 | | 37 memorandum of the contract is recorded in the county recorder's office |
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220 | 220 | | 38 and if: |
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221 | 221 | | 39 (1) the individual served in the military or naval forces of the |
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222 | 222 | | 40 United States during any of its wars; |
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223 | 223 | | 41 (2) the individual received an honorable discharge; |
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224 | 224 | | 42 (3) the individual has a disability with a service connected |
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225 | 225 | | 2023 IN 355—LS 7058/DI 120 6 |
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226 | 226 | | 1 disability of ten percent (10%) or more; |
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227 | 227 | | 2 (4) the individual's disability is evidenced by: |
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228 | 228 | | 3 (A) a pension certificate, an award of compensation, or a |
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229 | 229 | | 4 disability compensation check issued by the United States |
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230 | 230 | | 5 Department of Veterans Affairs; or |
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231 | 231 | | 6 (B) a certificate of eligibility issued to the individual by the |
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232 | 232 | | 7 Indiana department of veterans' affairs after the Indiana |
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233 | 233 | | 8 department of veterans' affairs has determined that the |
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234 | 234 | | 9 individual's disability qualifies the individual to receive a |
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235 | 235 | | 10 deduction under this section; and |
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236 | 236 | | 11 (5) the individual: |
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237 | 237 | | 12 (A) owns the real property, mobile home, or manufactured |
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238 | 238 | | 13 home; or |
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239 | 239 | | 14 (B) is buying the real property, mobile home, or manufactured |
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240 | 240 | | 15 home under contract; |
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241 | 241 | | 16 on the date the statement required by section 15 of this chapter is |
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242 | 242 | | 17 filed. |
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243 | 243 | | 18 (b) The surviving spouse of an individual may receive the deduction |
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244 | 244 | | 19 provided by this section if the individual satisfied the requirements of |
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245 | 245 | | 20 subsection (a)(1) through (a)(4) at the time of death and the surviving |
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246 | 246 | | 21 spouse satisfies the requirement of subsection (a)(5) at the time the |
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247 | 247 | | 22 deduction statement is filed. The surviving spouse is entitled to the |
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248 | 248 | | 23 deduction regardless of whether the property for which the deduction |
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249 | 249 | | 24 is claimed was owned by the deceased veteran or the surviving spouse |
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250 | 250 | | 25 before the deceased veteran's death. |
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251 | 251 | | 26 (c) One who receives the deduction provided by this section may not |
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252 | 252 | | 27 receive the deduction provided by section 16 of this chapter. However, |
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253 | 253 | | 28 the individual may receive any other property tax deduction which the |
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254 | 254 | | 29 individual is entitled to by law. |
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255 | 255 | | 30 (d) (c) An individual who has sold real property, a mobile home not |
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256 | 256 | | 31 assessed as real property, or a manufactured home not assessed as real |
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257 | 257 | | 32 property to another person under a contract that provides that the |
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258 | 258 | | 33 contract buyer is to pay the property taxes on the real property, mobile |
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259 | 259 | | 34 home, or manufactured home may not claim the deduction provided |
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260 | 260 | | 35 under this section against that real property, mobile home, or |
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261 | 261 | | 36 manufactured home. |
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262 | 262 | | 37 SECTION 3. IC 6-1.1-12-16 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY |
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263 | 263 | | 38 1, 2023]. Sec. 16. (a) Except as provided in section 40.5 of this chapter, |
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264 | 264 | | 39 a surviving spouse may have the sum of eighteen thousand seven |
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265 | 265 | | 40 hundred twenty dollars ($18,720) deducted from the assessed value of |
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266 | 266 | | 41 his or her tangible property, or real property, mobile home not assessed |
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267 | 267 | | 42 as real property, or manufactured home not assessed as real property |
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268 | 268 | | 2023 IN 355—LS 7058/DI 120 7 |
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269 | 269 | | 1 that the surviving spouse is buying under a contract that provides that |
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270 | 270 | | 2 the surviving spouse is to pay property taxes on the real property, |
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271 | 271 | | 3 mobile home, or manufactured home, if the contract or a memorandum |
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272 | 272 | | 4 of the contract is recorded in the county recorder's office, and if: |
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273 | 273 | | 5 (1) the deceased spouse served in the military or naval forces of |
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274 | 274 | | 6 the United States before November 12, 1918; |
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275 | 275 | | 7 (2) the deceased spouse received an honorable discharge; and |
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276 | 276 | | 8 (3) the surviving spouse: |
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277 | 277 | | 9 (A) owns the real property, mobile home, or manufactured |
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278 | 278 | | 10 home; or |
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279 | 279 | | 11 (B) is buying the real property, mobile home, or manufactured |
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280 | 280 | | 12 home under contract; |
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281 | 281 | | 13 on the date the statement required by section 17 of this chapter is |
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282 | 282 | | 14 filed. |
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283 | 283 | | 15 (b) A surviving spouse who receives the deduction provided by this |
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284 | 284 | | 16 section may not receive the deduction provided by section 13 of this |
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285 | 285 | | 17 chapter. However, he or she may receive any other deduction which he |
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286 | 286 | | 18 or she is entitled to by law. |
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287 | 287 | | 19 (c) An individual who has sold real property, a mobile home not |
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288 | 288 | | 20 assessed as real property, or a manufactured home not assessed as real |
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289 | 289 | | 21 property to another person under a contract that provides that the |
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290 | 290 | | 22 contract buyer is to pay the property taxes on the real property, mobile |
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291 | 291 | | 23 home, or manufactured home may not claim the deduction provided |
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292 | 292 | | 24 under this section against that real property, mobile home, or |
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293 | 293 | | 25 manufactured home. |
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294 | 294 | | 26 SECTION 4. IC 6-1.1-12-17 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY |
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295 | 295 | | 27 1, 2023]. Sec. 17. Except as provided in section 17.8 of this chapter and |
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296 | 296 | | 28 subject to section 45 of this chapter, a surviving spouse who desires to |
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297 | 297 | | 29 claim the deduction provided by section 16 of this chapter must file a |
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298 | 298 | | 30 statement with the auditor of the county in which the surviving spouse |
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299 | 299 | | 31 resides. To obtain the deduction for a desired calendar year in which |
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300 | 300 | | 32 property taxes are first due and payable, the statement must be |
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301 | 301 | | 33 completed and dated in the immediately preceding calendar year and |
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302 | 302 | | 34 filed with the county auditor on or before January 5 of the calendar year |
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303 | 303 | | 35 in which the property taxes are first due and payable. The statement |
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304 | 304 | | 36 may be filed in person or by mail. If mailed, the mailing must be |
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305 | 305 | | 37 postmarked on or before the last day for filing. The statement shall |
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306 | 306 | | 38 contain: |
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307 | 307 | | 39 (1) a sworn statement that the surviving spouse is entitled to the |
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308 | 308 | | 40 deduction; and |
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309 | 309 | | 41 (2) the record number and page where the contract or |
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310 | 310 | | 42 memorandum of the contract is recorded, if the individual is |
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311 | 311 | | 2023 IN 355—LS 7058/DI 120 8 |
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312 | 312 | | 1 buying the real property on a contract that provides that the |
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313 | 313 | | 2 individual is to pay property taxes on the real property. |
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314 | 314 | | 3 In addition to the statement, the surviving spouse shall submit to the |
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315 | 315 | | 4 county auditor for the auditor's inspection a letter or certificate from the |
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316 | 316 | | 5 United States Department of Veterans Affairs establishing the service |
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317 | 317 | | 6 of the deceased spouse in the military or naval forces of the United |
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318 | 318 | | 7 States before November 12, 1918. |
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319 | 319 | | 8 SECTION 5. IC 6-1.1-12-17.8, AS AMENDED BY P.L.174-2022, |
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320 | 320 | | 9 SECTION 21, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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321 | 321 | | 10 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 17.8. (a) An individual who receives a deduction |
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322 | 322 | | 11 provided under section 9, 11, 13, 14, 16, 17.4 (before its expiration), or |
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323 | 323 | | 12 37 of this chapter in a particular year and who remains eligible for the |
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324 | 324 | | 13 deduction in the following year is not required to file a statement to |
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325 | 325 | | 14 apply for the deduction in the following year. However, for purposes |
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326 | 326 | | 15 of a deduction under section 37 of this chapter, the county auditor may, |
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327 | 327 | | 16 in the county auditor's discretion, terminate the deduction for |
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328 | 328 | | 17 assessment dates after January 15, 2012, if the individual does not |
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329 | 329 | | 18 comply with the requirement in IC 6-1.1-22-8.1(b)(9) (expired January |
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330 | 330 | | 19 1, 2015), as determined by the county auditor, before January 1, 2013. |
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331 | 331 | | 20 Before the county auditor terminates the deduction because the |
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332 | 332 | | 21 taxpayer claiming the deduction did not comply with the requirement |
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333 | 333 | | 22 in IC 6-1.1-22-8.1(b)(9) (expired January 1, 2015) before January 1, |
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334 | 334 | | 23 2013, the county auditor shall mail notice of the proposed termination |
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335 | 335 | | 24 of the deduction to: |
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336 | 336 | | 25 (1) the last known address of each person liable for any property |
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337 | 337 | | 26 taxes or special assessment, as shown on the tax duplicate or |
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338 | 338 | | 27 special assessment records; or |
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339 | 339 | | 28 (2) the last known address of the most recent owner shown in the |
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340 | 340 | | 29 transfer book. |
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341 | 341 | | 30 (b) An individual who receives a deduction provided under section |
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342 | 342 | | 31 9, 11, 13, 14, 16, or 17.4 (before its expiration) of this chapter in a |
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343 | 343 | | 32 particular year and who becomes ineligible for the deduction in the |
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344 | 344 | | 33 following year shall notify the auditor of the county in which the real |
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345 | 345 | | 34 property, mobile home, or manufactured home for which the individual |
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346 | 346 | | 35 claims the deduction is located of the individual's ineligibility in the |
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347 | 347 | | 36 year in which the individual becomes ineligible. An individual who |
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348 | 348 | | 37 becomes ineligible for a deduction under section 37 of this chapter |
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349 | 349 | | 38 shall notify the county auditor of the county in which the property is |
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350 | 350 | | 39 located in conformity with section 37 of this chapter. |
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351 | 351 | | 40 (c) The auditor of each county shall, in a particular year, apply a |
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352 | 352 | | 41 deduction provided under section 9, 11, 13, 14, 16, 17.4 (before its |
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353 | 353 | | 42 expiration), or 37 of this chapter to each individual who received the |
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354 | 354 | | 2023 IN 355—LS 7058/DI 120 9 |
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355 | 355 | | 1 deduction in the preceding year unless the auditor determines that the |
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356 | 356 | | 2 individual is no longer eligible for the deduction. |
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357 | 357 | | 3 (d) An individual who receives a deduction provided under section |
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358 | 358 | | 4 9, 11, 13, 14, 16, 17.4 (before its expiration), or 37 of this chapter for |
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359 | 359 | | 5 property that is jointly held with another owner in a particular year and |
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360 | 360 | | 6 remains eligible for the deduction in the following year is not required |
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361 | 361 | | 7 to file a statement to reapply for the deduction following the removal |
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362 | 362 | | 8 of the joint owner if: |
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363 | 363 | | 9 (1) the individual is the sole owner of the property following the |
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364 | 364 | | 10 death of the individual's spouse; or |
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365 | 365 | | 11 (2) the individual is the sole owner of the property following the |
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366 | 366 | | 12 death of a joint owner who was not the individual's spouse. |
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367 | 367 | | 13 If a county auditor terminates a deduction under section 9 of this |
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368 | 368 | | 14 chapter, a deduction under section 37 of this chapter, or a credit under |
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369 | 369 | | 15 IC 6-1.1-20.6-8.5 after June 30, 2017, and before May 1, 2019, because |
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370 | 370 | | 16 the taxpayer claiming the deduction or credit did not comply with a |
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371 | 371 | | 17 requirement added to this subsection by P.L.255-2017 to reapply for |
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372 | 372 | | 18 the deduction or credit, the county auditor shall reinstate the deduction |
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373 | 373 | | 19 or credit if the taxpayer provides proof that the taxpayer is eligible for |
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374 | 374 | | 20 the deduction or credit and is not claiming the deduction or credit for |
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375 | 375 | | 21 any other property. |
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376 | 376 | | 22 (e) A trust entitled to a deduction under section 9, 11, 13, 14, 16, |
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377 | 377 | | 23 17.4 (before its expiration), or 37 of this chapter for real property |
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378 | 378 | | 24 owned by the trust and occupied by an individual in accordance with |
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379 | 379 | | 25 section 17.9 of this chapter is not required to file a statement to apply |
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380 | 380 | | 26 for the deduction, if: |
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381 | 381 | | 27 (1) the individual who occupies the real property receives a |
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382 | 382 | | 28 deduction provided under section 9, 11, 13, 14, 16, 17.4 (before |
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383 | 383 | | 29 its expiration), or 37 of this chapter in a particular year; and |
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384 | 384 | | 30 (2) the trust remains eligible for the deduction in the following |
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385 | 385 | | 31 year. |
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386 | 386 | | 32 However, for purposes of a deduction under section 37 of this chapter, |
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387 | 387 | | 33 the individuals that qualify the trust for a deduction must comply with |
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388 | 388 | | 34 the requirement in IC 6-1.1-22-8.1(b)(9) (expired January 1, 2015) |
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389 | 389 | | 35 before January 1, 2013. |
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390 | 390 | | 36 (f) A cooperative housing corporation (as defined in 26 U.S.C. 216) |
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391 | 391 | | 37 that is entitled to a deduction under section 37 of this chapter in the |
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392 | 392 | | 38 immediately preceding calendar year for a homestead (as defined in |
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393 | 393 | | 39 section 37 of this chapter) is not required to file a statement to apply for |
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394 | 394 | | 40 the deduction for the current calendar year if the cooperative housing |
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395 | 395 | | 41 corporation remains eligible for the deduction for the current calendar |
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396 | 396 | | 42 year. However, the county auditor may, in the county auditor's |
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397 | 397 | | 2023 IN 355—LS 7058/DI 120 10 |
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398 | 398 | | 1 discretion, terminate the deduction for assessment dates after January |
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399 | 399 | | 2 15, 2012, if the individual does not comply with the requirement in |
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400 | 400 | | 3 IC 6-1.1-22-8.1(b)(9) (expired January 1, 2015), as determined by the |
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401 | 401 | | 4 county auditor, before January 1, 2013. Before the county auditor |
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402 | 402 | | 5 terminates a deduction because the taxpayer claiming the deduction did |
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403 | 403 | | 6 not comply with the requirement in IC 6-1.1-22-8.1(b)(9) (expired |
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404 | 404 | | 7 January 1, 2015) before January 1, 2013, the county auditor shall mail |
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405 | 405 | | 8 notice of the proposed termination of the deduction to: |
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406 | 406 | | 9 (1) the last known address of each person liable for any property |
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407 | 407 | | 10 taxes or special assessment, as shown on the tax duplicate or |
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408 | 408 | | 11 special assessment records; or |
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409 | 409 | | 12 (2) the last known address of the most recent owner shown in the |
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410 | 410 | | 13 transfer book. |
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411 | 411 | | 14 (g) An individual who: |
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412 | 412 | | 15 (1) was eligible for a homestead credit under IC 6-1.1-20.9 |
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413 | 413 | | 16 (repealed) for property taxes imposed for the March 1, 2007, or |
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414 | 414 | | 17 January 15, 2008, assessment date; or |
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415 | 415 | | 18 (2) would have been eligible for a homestead credit under |
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416 | 416 | | 19 IC 6-1.1-20.9 (repealed) for property taxes imposed for the March |
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417 | 417 | | 20 1, 2008, or January 15, 2009, assessment date if IC 6-1.1-20.9 had |
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418 | 418 | | 21 not been repealed; |
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419 | 419 | | 22 is not required to file a statement to apply for a deduction under section |
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420 | 420 | | 23 37 of this chapter if the individual remains eligible for the deduction in |
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421 | 421 | | 24 the current year. An individual who filed for a homestead credit under |
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422 | 422 | | 25 IC 6-1.1-20.9 (repealed) for an assessment date after March 1, 2007 (if |
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423 | 423 | | 26 the property is real property), or after January 1, 2008 (if the property |
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424 | 424 | | 27 is personal property), shall be treated as an individual who has filed for |
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425 | 425 | | 28 a deduction under section 37 of this chapter. However, the county |
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426 | 426 | | 29 auditor may, in the county auditor's discretion, terminate the deduction |
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427 | 427 | | 30 for assessment dates after January 15, 2012, if the individual does not |
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428 | 428 | | 31 comply with the requirement in IC 6-1.1-22-8.1(b)(9) (expired January |
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429 | 429 | | 32 1, 2015), as determined by the county auditor, before January 1, 2013. |
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430 | 430 | | 33 Before the county auditor terminates the deduction because the |
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431 | 431 | | 34 taxpayer claiming the deduction did not comply with the requirement |
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432 | 432 | | 35 in IC 6-1.1-22-8.1(b)(9) (expired January 1, 2015) before January 1, |
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433 | 433 | | 36 2013, the county auditor shall mail notice of the proposed termination |
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434 | 434 | | 37 of the deduction to the last known address of each person liable for any |
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435 | 435 | | 38 property taxes or special assessment, as shown on the tax duplicate or |
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436 | 436 | | 39 special assessment records, or to the last known address of the most |
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437 | 437 | | 40 recent owner shown in the transfer book. |
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438 | 438 | | 41 (h) If a county auditor terminates a deduction because the taxpayer |
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439 | 439 | | 42 claiming the deduction did not comply with the requirement in |
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440 | 440 | | 2023 IN 355—LS 7058/DI 120 11 |
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441 | 441 | | 1 IC 6-1.1-22-8.1(b)(9) (expired January 1, 2015) before January 1, 2013, |
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442 | 442 | | 2 the county auditor shall reinstate the deduction if the taxpayer provides |
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443 | 443 | | 3 proof that the taxpayer is eligible for the deduction and is not claiming |
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444 | 444 | | 4 the deduction for any other property. |
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445 | 445 | | 5 (i) A taxpayer described in section 37(k) of this chapter is not |
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446 | 446 | | 6 required to file a statement to apply for the deduction provided by |
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447 | 447 | | 7 section 37 of this chapter for a calendar year beginning after December |
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448 | 448 | | 8 31, 2008, if the property owned by the taxpayer remains eligible for the |
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449 | 449 | | 9 deduction for that calendar year. However, the county auditor may |
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450 | 450 | | 10 terminate the deduction for assessment dates after January 15, 2012, if |
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451 | 451 | | 11 the individual residing on the property owned by the taxpayer does not |
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452 | 452 | | 12 comply with the requirement in IC 6-1.1-22-8.1(b)(9) (expired January |
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453 | 453 | | 13 1, 2015), as determined by the county auditor, before January 1, 2013. |
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454 | 454 | | 14 Before the county auditor terminates a deduction because the |
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455 | 455 | | 15 individual residing on the property did not comply with the |
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456 | 456 | | 16 requirement in IC 6-1.1-22-8.1(b)(9) (expired January 1, 2015) before |
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457 | 457 | | 17 January 1, 2013, the county auditor shall mail notice of the proposed |
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458 | 458 | | 18 termination of the deduction to: |
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459 | 459 | | 19 (1) the last known address of each person liable for any property |
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460 | 460 | | 20 taxes or special assessment, as shown on the tax duplicate or |
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461 | 461 | | 21 special assessment records; or |
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462 | 462 | | 22 (2) the last known address of the most recent owner shown in the |
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463 | 463 | | 23 transfer book. |
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464 | 464 | | 24 SECTION 6. IC 6-1.1-12-17.9, AS AMENDED BY P.L.190-2016, |
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465 | 465 | | 25 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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466 | 466 | | 26 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 17.9. A trust is entitled to a deduction under |
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467 | 467 | | 27 section 9, 11, 13, 14, 16, or 17.4 (before its expiration) of this chapter |
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468 | 468 | | 28 for real property owned by the trust and occupied by an individual if |
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469 | 469 | | 29 the county auditor determines that the individual: |
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470 | 470 | | 30 (1) upon verification in the body of the deed or otherwise, has |
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471 | 471 | | 31 either: |
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472 | 472 | | 32 (A) a beneficial interest in the trust; or |
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473 | 473 | | 33 (B) the right to occupy the real property rent free under the |
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474 | 474 | | 34 terms of a qualified personal residence trust created by the |
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475 | 475 | | 35 individual under United States Treasury Regulation |
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476 | 476 | | 36 25.2702-5(c)(2); and |
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477 | 477 | | 37 (2) otherwise qualifies for the deduction. |
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478 | 478 | | 38 SECTION 7. IC 6-1.1-12-43, AS AMENDED BY P.L.174-2022, |
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479 | 479 | | 39 SECTION 23, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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480 | 480 | | 40 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 43. (a) For purposes of this section: |
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481 | 481 | | 41 (1) "benefit" refers to a deduction under section 9, 11, 13, 14, 16, |
---|
482 | 482 | | 42 17.4 (before its expiration), 26, 29, 33, 34, 37, or 37.5 of this |
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483 | 483 | | 2023 IN 355—LS 7058/DI 120 12 |
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484 | 484 | | 1 chapter; |
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485 | 485 | | 2 (2) "closing agent" means a person that closes a transaction; |
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486 | 486 | | 3 (3) "customer" means an individual who obtains a loan in a |
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487 | 487 | | 4 transaction; and |
---|
488 | 488 | | 5 (4) "transaction" means a single family residential: |
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489 | 489 | | 6 (A) first lien purchase money mortgage transaction; or |
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490 | 490 | | 7 (B) refinancing transaction. |
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491 | 491 | | 8 (b) Before closing a transaction after December 31, 2004, a closing |
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492 | 492 | | 9 agent must provide to the customer the form referred to in subsection |
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493 | 493 | | 10 (c). |
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494 | 494 | | 11 (c) Before June 1, 2004, the department of local government finance |
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495 | 495 | | 12 shall prescribe the form to be provided by closing agents to customers |
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496 | 496 | | 13 under subsection (b). The department shall make the form available to |
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497 | 497 | | 14 closing agents, county assessors, county auditors, and county treasurers |
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498 | 498 | | 15 in hard copy and electronic form. County assessors, county auditors, |
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499 | 499 | | 16 and county treasurers shall make the form available to the general |
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500 | 500 | | 17 public. The form must: |
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501 | 501 | | 18 (1) on one (1) side: |
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502 | 502 | | 19 (A) list each benefit; and |
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503 | 503 | | 20 (B) list the eligibility criteria for each benefit; |
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504 | 504 | | 21 (2) on the other side indicate: |
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505 | 505 | | 22 (A) each action by and each type of documentation from the |
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506 | 506 | | 23 customer required to file for each benefit; and |
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507 | 507 | | 24 (B) sufficient instructions and information to permit a party to |
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508 | 508 | | 25 terminate a standard deduction under section 37 of this chapter |
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509 | 509 | | 26 on any property on which the party or the spouse of the party |
---|
510 | 510 | | 27 will no longer be eligible for the standard deduction under |
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511 | 511 | | 28 section 37 of this chapter after the party or the party's spouse |
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512 | 512 | | 29 begins to reside at the property that is the subject of the |
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513 | 513 | | 30 closing, including an explanation of the tax consequences and |
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514 | 514 | | 31 applicable penalties, if a party unlawfully claims a standard |
---|
515 | 515 | | 32 deduction under section 37 of this chapter; and |
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516 | 516 | | 33 (3) be printed in one (1) of two (2) or more colors prescribed by |
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517 | 517 | | 34 the department of local government finance that distinguish the |
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518 | 518 | | 35 form from other documents typically used in a closing referred to |
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519 | 519 | | 36 in subsection (b). |
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520 | 520 | | 37 (d) A closing agent: |
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521 | 521 | | 38 (1) may reproduce the form referred to in subsection (c); |
---|
522 | 522 | | 39 (2) in reproducing the form, must use a print color prescribed by |
---|
523 | 523 | | 40 the department of local government finance; and |
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524 | 524 | | 41 (3) is not responsible for the content of the form referred to in |
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525 | 525 | | 42 subsection (c) and shall be held harmless by the department of |
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526 | 526 | | 2023 IN 355—LS 7058/DI 120 13 |
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527 | 527 | | 1 local government finance from any liability for the content of the |
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528 | 528 | | 2 form. |
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529 | 529 | | 3 (e) This subsection applies to a transaction that is closed after |
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530 | 530 | | 4 December 31, 2009. In addition to providing the customer the form |
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531 | 531 | | 5 described in subsection (c) before closing the transaction, a closing |
---|
532 | 532 | | 6 agent shall do the following as soon as possible after the closing, and |
---|
533 | 533 | | 7 within the time prescribed by the department of insurance under |
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534 | 534 | | 8 IC 27-7-3-15.5: |
---|
535 | 535 | | 9 (1) To the extent determinable, input the information described in |
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536 | 536 | | 10 IC 27-7-3-15.5(c)(2) into the system maintained by the |
---|
537 | 537 | | 11 department of insurance under IC 27-7-3-15.5. |
---|
538 | 538 | | 12 (2) Submit the form described in IC 27-7-3-15.5(c) to the data |
---|
539 | 539 | | 13 base described in IC 27-7-3-15.5(c)(2)(D). |
---|
540 | 540 | | 14 (f) A closing agent to which this section applies shall document the |
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541 | 541 | | 15 closing agent's compliance with this section with respect to each |
---|
542 | 542 | | 16 transaction in the form of verification of compliance signed by the |
---|
543 | 543 | | 17 customer. |
---|
544 | 544 | | 18 (g) Subject to IC 27-7-3-15.5(d), a closing agent is subject to a civil |
---|
545 | 545 | | 19 penalty of twenty-five dollars ($25) for each instance in which the |
---|
546 | 546 | | 20 closing agent fails to comply with this section with respect to a |
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547 | 547 | | 21 customer. The penalty: |
---|
548 | 548 | | 22 (1) may be enforced by the state agency that has administrative |
---|
549 | 549 | | 23 jurisdiction over the closing agent in the same manner that the |
---|
550 | 550 | | 24 agency enforces the payment of fees or other penalties payable to |
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551 | 551 | | 25 the agency; and |
---|
552 | 552 | | 26 (2) shall be paid into: |
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553 | 553 | | 27 (A) the state general fund, if the closing agent fails to comply |
---|
554 | 554 | | 28 with subsection (b); or |
---|
555 | 555 | | 29 (B) the home ownership education account established by |
---|
556 | 556 | | 30 IC 5-20-1-27, if the closing agent fails to comply with |
---|
557 | 557 | | 31 subsection (e) in a transaction that is closed after December |
---|
558 | 558 | | 32 31, 2009. |
---|
559 | 559 | | 33 (h) A closing agent is not liable for any other damages claimed by |
---|
560 | 560 | | 34 a customer because of: |
---|
561 | 561 | | 35 (1) the closing agent's mere failure to provide the appropriate |
---|
562 | 562 | | 36 document to the customer under subsection (b); or |
---|
563 | 563 | | 37 (2) with respect to a transaction that is closed after December 31, |
---|
564 | 564 | | 38 2009, the closing agent's failure to input the information or submit |
---|
565 | 565 | | 39 the form described in subsection (e). |
---|
566 | 566 | | 40 (i) The state agency that has administrative jurisdiction over a |
---|
567 | 567 | | 41 closing agent shall: |
---|
568 | 568 | | 42 (1) examine the closing agent to determine compliance with this |
---|
569 | 569 | | 2023 IN 355—LS 7058/DI 120 14 |
---|
570 | 570 | | 1 section; and |
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571 | 571 | | 2 (2) impose and collect penalties under subsection (g). |
---|
572 | 572 | | 3 SECTION 8. IC 6-1.1-12-46, AS AMENDED BY P.L.174-2022, |
---|
573 | 573 | | 4 SECTION 25, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
---|
574 | 574 | | 5 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 46. (a) This section applies to real property for an |
---|
575 | 575 | | 6 assessment date in 2011 or a later year if: |
---|
576 | 576 | | 7 (1) the real property is not exempt from property taxation for the |
---|
577 | 577 | | 8 assessment date; |
---|
578 | 578 | | 9 (2) title to the real property is transferred after the assessment date |
---|
579 | 579 | | 10 and on or before the December 31 that next succeeds the |
---|
580 | 580 | | 11 assessment date; |
---|
581 | 581 | | 12 (3) the transferee of the real property applies for an exemption |
---|
582 | 582 | | 13 under IC 6-1.1-11 for the next succeeding assessment date; and |
---|
583 | 583 | | 14 (4) the county property tax assessment board of appeals |
---|
584 | 584 | | 15 determines that the real property is exempt from property taxation |
---|
585 | 585 | | 16 for that next succeeding assessment date. |
---|
586 | 586 | | 17 (b) For the assessment date referred to in subsection (a)(1), real |
---|
587 | 587 | | 18 property is eligible for any deductions for which the transferor under |
---|
588 | 588 | | 19 subsection (a)(2) was eligible for that assessment date under the |
---|
589 | 589 | | 20 following: |
---|
590 | 590 | | 21 (1) IC 6-1.1-12-1 (before its repeal). |
---|
591 | 591 | | 22 (2) IC 6-1.1-12-9. |
---|
592 | 592 | | 23 (3) IC 6-1.1-12-11. |
---|
593 | 593 | | 24 (4) IC 6-1.1-12-13. |
---|
594 | 594 | | 25 (5) IC 6-1.1-12-14. |
---|
595 | 595 | | 26 (6) IC 6-1.1-12-16 (before its repeal). |
---|
596 | 596 | | 27 (7) IC 6-1.1-12-17.4 (before its expiration). |
---|
597 | 597 | | 28 (8) IC 6-1.1-12-18 (before its expiration). |
---|
598 | 598 | | 29 (9) IC 6-1.1-12-22 (before its expiration). |
---|
599 | 599 | | 30 (10) IC 6-1.1-12-37. |
---|
600 | 600 | | 31 (11) IC 6-1.1-12-37.5. |
---|
601 | 601 | | 32 (c) For the payment date applicable to the assessment date referred |
---|
602 | 602 | | 33 to in subsection (a)(1), real property is eligible for the credit for |
---|
603 | 603 | | 34 excessive residential property taxes under IC 6-1.1-20.6 for which the |
---|
604 | 604 | | 35 transferor under subsection (a)(2) would be eligible for that payment |
---|
605 | 605 | | 36 date if the transfer had not occurred. |
---|
606 | 606 | | 37 SECTION 9. IC 6-1.1-20.6-8.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.174-2022, |
---|
607 | 607 | | 38 SECTION 42, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
---|
608 | 608 | | 39 JANUARY 1, 2024]: Sec. 8.5. (a) This section applies to an individual |
---|
609 | 609 | | 40 who: |
---|
610 | 610 | | 41 (1) qualified for a standard deduction granted under |
---|
611 | 611 | | 42 IC 6-1.1-12-37 for the individual's homestead property in the |
---|
612 | 612 | | 2023 IN 355—LS 7058/DI 120 15 |
---|
613 | 613 | | 1 immediately preceding calendar year (or was married at the time |
---|
614 | 614 | | 2 of death to a deceased spouse who qualified for a standard |
---|
615 | 615 | | 3 deduction granted under IC 6-1.1-12-37 for the individual's |
---|
616 | 616 | | 4 homestead property in the immediately preceding calendar year); |
---|
617 | 617 | | 5 (2) qualifies for a standard deduction granted under |
---|
618 | 618 | | 6 IC 6-1.1-12-37 for the same homestead property in the current |
---|
619 | 619 | | 7 calendar year; |
---|
620 | 620 | | 8 (3) is or will be at least sixty-five (65) years of age on or before |
---|
621 | 621 | | 9 December 31 of the calendar year immediately preceding the |
---|
622 | 622 | | 10 current calendar year; and |
---|
623 | 623 | | 11 (4) had: |
---|
624 | 624 | | 12 (A) in the case of an individual who filed a single return, |
---|
625 | 625 | | 13 adjusted gross income (as defined in Section 62 of the Internal |
---|
626 | 626 | | 14 Revenue Code) not exceeding thirty thousand dollars |
---|
627 | 627 | | 15 ($30,000), and beginning for the January 1, 2024, |
---|
628 | 628 | | 16 assessment date, and each assessment date thereafter, |
---|
629 | 629 | | 17 adjusted annually by an amount equal to the percentage |
---|
630 | 630 | | 18 cost of living increase applied for social security benefits; |
---|
631 | 631 | | 19 or |
---|
632 | 632 | | 20 (B) in the case of an individual who filed a joint income tax |
---|
633 | 633 | | 21 return with the individual's spouse, combined adjusted gross |
---|
634 | 634 | | 22 income (as defined in Section 62 of the Internal Revenue |
---|
635 | 635 | | 23 Code) not exceeding forty thousand dollars ($40,000), and |
---|
636 | 636 | | 24 beginning for the January 1, 2024, assessment date, and |
---|
637 | 637 | | 25 each assessment date thereafter, adjusted annually by an |
---|
638 | 638 | | 26 amount equal to the percentage cost of living increase |
---|
639 | 639 | | 27 applied for social security benefits; |
---|
640 | 640 | | 28 for the calendar year preceding by two (2) years the calendar year |
---|
641 | 641 | | 29 in which property taxes are first due and payable. |
---|
642 | 642 | | 30 (b) Except as provided in subsection (g), this section does not apply |
---|
643 | 643 | | 31 if: |
---|
644 | 644 | | 32 (1) except as provided in subdivision (3), for an individual who |
---|
645 | 645 | | 33 received a credit under this section before January 1, 2020, the |
---|
646 | 646 | | 34 gross assessed value of the homestead on the assessment date for |
---|
647 | 647 | | 35 which property taxes are imposed is at least two hundred |
---|
648 | 648 | | 36 thousand dollars ($200,000); or |
---|
649 | 649 | | 37 (2) except as provided in subdivision (3), for an individual who |
---|
650 | 650 | | 38 initially applies for a credit under this section after December 31, |
---|
651 | 651 | | 39 2019, the assessed value of the individual's Indiana real property |
---|
652 | 652 | | 40 is at least two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000); or |
---|
653 | 653 | | 41 (3) for an individual who received a credit under this section |
---|
654 | 654 | | 42 and for an individual who initially applies for a credit under |
---|
655 | 655 | | 2023 IN 355—LS 7058/DI 120 16 |
---|
656 | 656 | | 1 this section after December 31, 2023, the gross assessed value |
---|
657 | 657 | | 2 of the homestead on the assessment date for which property |
---|
658 | 658 | | 3 taxes are imposed is at least three hundred twenty thousand |
---|
659 | 659 | | 4 dollars ($320,000). |
---|
660 | 660 | | 5 (c) An individual is entitled to an additional credit under this section |
---|
661 | 661 | | 6 for property taxes first due and payable for a calendar year on a |
---|
662 | 662 | | 7 homestead if: |
---|
663 | 663 | | 8 (1) the individual and the homestead qualify for the credit under |
---|
664 | 664 | | 9 subsection (a) for the calendar year; |
---|
665 | 665 | | 10 (2) the homestead is not disqualified for the credit under |
---|
666 | 666 | | 11 subsection (b) for the calendar year; and |
---|
667 | 667 | | 12 (3) the filing requirements under subsection (e) are met. |
---|
668 | 668 | | 13 (d) The amount of the credit is equal to the greater of zero (0) or the |
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669 | 669 | | 14 result of: |
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670 | 670 | | 15 (1) the property tax liability first due and payable on the |
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671 | 671 | | 16 homestead property for the calendar year; minus |
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672 | 672 | | 17 (2) the result of: |
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673 | 673 | | 18 (A) the property tax liability first due and payable on the |
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674 | 674 | | 19 qualified homestead property for the immediately preceding |
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675 | 675 | | 20 year after the application of the credit granted under this |
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676 | 676 | | 21 section for that year; multiplied by |
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677 | 677 | | 22 (B) the following: |
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678 | 678 | | 23 (i) If the assessed value of the qualified homestead |
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679 | 679 | | 24 property does not exceed two hundred forty thousand |
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680 | 680 | | 25 dollars ($240,000), one and two hundredths (1.02). |
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681 | 681 | | 26 (ii) If the assessed value of the qualified homestead |
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682 | 682 | | 27 property exceeds two hundred forty thousand dollars |
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683 | 683 | | 28 ($240,000), but does not exceed two hundred eighty |
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684 | 684 | | 29 thousand dollars ($280,000), one and thirty-five |
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685 | 685 | | 30 thousandths (1.035). |
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686 | 686 | | 31 (iii) If the assessed value of the qualified homestead |
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687 | 687 | | 32 property exceeds two hundred eighty thousand dollars |
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688 | 688 | | 33 ($280,000), but does not exceed three hundred twenty |
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689 | 689 | | 34 thousand dollars ($320,000), one and five hundredths |
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690 | 690 | | 35 (1.05). |
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691 | 691 | | 36 (iv) If the assessed value of the qualified homestead |
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692 | 692 | | 37 property exceeds three hundred twenty thousand dollars |
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693 | 693 | | 38 ($320,000), zero (0). |
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694 | 694 | | 39 However, property tax liability imposed on any improvements to or |
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695 | 695 | | 40 expansion of the homestead property after the assessment date for |
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696 | 696 | | 41 which property tax liability described in subdivision (2) was imposed |
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697 | 697 | | 42 shall not be considered in determining the credit granted under this |
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698 | 698 | | 2023 IN 355—LS 7058/DI 120 17 |
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699 | 699 | | 1 section in the current calendar year. |
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700 | 700 | | 2 (e) Applications for a credit under this section shall be filed in the |
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701 | 701 | | 3 manner provided for an application for a deduction under |
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702 | 702 | | 4 IC 6-1.1-12-9. However, an individual who remains eligible for the |
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703 | 703 | | 5 credit in the following year is not required to file a statement to apply |
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704 | 704 | | 6 for the credit in the following year. An individual who receives a credit |
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705 | 705 | | 7 under this section in a particular year and who becomes ineligible for |
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706 | 706 | | 8 the credit in the following year shall notify the auditor of the county in |
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707 | 707 | | 9 which the homestead is located of the individual's ineligibility not later |
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708 | 708 | | 10 than sixty (60) days after the individual becomes ineligible. |
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709 | 709 | | 11 (f) The auditor of each county shall, in a particular year, apply a |
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710 | 710 | | 12 credit provided under this section to each individual who received the |
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711 | 711 | | 13 credit in the preceding year unless the auditor determines that the |
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712 | 712 | | 14 individual is no longer eligible for the credit. |
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713 | 713 | | 15 (g) For purposes of determining the: |
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714 | 714 | | 16 (1) assessed value of the homestead on the assessment date for |
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715 | 715 | | 17 which property taxes are imposed under subsection (b)(1); or |
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716 | 716 | | 18 (2) assessed value of the individual's Indiana real property under |
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717 | 717 | | 19 subsection (b)(2); |
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718 | 718 | | 20 for an individual who has received a credit under this section in a |
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719 | 719 | | 21 previous year, increases in assessed value that occur after the later of |
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720 | 720 | | 22 December 31, 2019, or the first year that the individual has received |
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721 | 721 | | 23 the credit are not considered unless the increase in assessed value is |
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722 | 722 | | 24 attributable to substantial renovation or new improvements. Where |
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723 | 723 | | 25 there is an increase in assessed value for purposes of the credit under |
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724 | 724 | | 26 this section, the assessor shall provide a report to the county auditor |
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725 | 725 | | 27 describing the substantial renovation or new improvements, if any, that |
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726 | 726 | | 28 were made to the property prior to the increase in assessed value. |
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727 | 727 | | 29 SECTION 10. IC 6-1.1-10-51.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA |
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728 | 728 | | 30 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS |
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729 | 729 | | 31 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 51.5. (a) This section applies to |
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730 | 730 | | 32 assessment dates occurring after December 31, 2023. |
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731 | 731 | | 33 (b) As used in this chapter, "privately owned wastewater |
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732 | 732 | | 34 facility" means a sewer plant, a water plant, or both, that is |
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733 | 733 | | 35 privately owned. |
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734 | 734 | | 36 (c) The true tax value of a privately owned wastewater facility |
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735 | 735 | | 37 shall be determined by applying the income capitalization |
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736 | 736 | | 38 approach. |
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737 | 737 | | 39 (d) The department shall, by rules adopted under IC 4-22-2, |
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738 | 738 | | 40 establish uniform income capitalization rates annually and |
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739 | 739 | | 41 procedures to be used for the assessment of a privately owned |
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740 | 740 | | 42 wastewater facility and provide the annual capitalization rate to |
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741 | 741 | | 2023 IN 355—LS 7058/DI 120 18 |
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742 | 742 | | 1 assessing officials upon request. Assessing officials shall use the |
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743 | 743 | | 2 procedures adopted by the department to assess, reassess, and |
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744 | 744 | | 3 annually adjust the assessed value of a privately owned wastewater |
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745 | 745 | | 4 facility. |
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746 | 746 | | 5 (e) If the application of the income capitalization method for an |
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747 | 747 | | 6 assessment year results in a zero (0) or negative assessment, the |
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748 | 748 | | 7 privately owned wastewater facility is exempt from property |
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749 | 749 | | 8 taxation for that assessment year. |
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750 | 750 | | 9 SECTION 11. IC 6-6-5-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.256-2017, |
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751 | 751 | | 10 SECTION 26, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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752 | 752 | | 11 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 5. A person that owns a vehicle and that is entitled |
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753 | 753 | | 12 to a property tax deduction under IC 6-1.1-12-13 or IC 6-1.1-12-14 or |
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754 | 754 | | 13 IC 6-1.1-12-16 is entitled to a credit against the vehicle excise tax as |
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755 | 755 | | 14 follows: Any remaining deduction from assessed valuation to which the |
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756 | 756 | | 15 person is entitled, applicable to property taxes payable in the year in |
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757 | 757 | | 16 which the excise tax imposed by this chapter is due, after allowance of |
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758 | 758 | | 17 the deduction on real estate and personal property owned by the person, |
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759 | 759 | | 18 shall reduce the vehicle excise tax in the amount of two dollars ($2) on |
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760 | 760 | | 19 each one hundred dollars ($100) of taxable value or major portion |
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761 | 761 | | 20 thereof. The county auditor shall, upon request, furnish a certified |
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762 | 762 | | 21 statement to the person verifying the credit allowable under this |
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763 | 763 | | 22 section, and the statement shall be presented to and retained by the |
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764 | 764 | | 23 bureau to support the credit. |
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765 | 765 | | 24 SECTION 12. IC 6-6-5-5.2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.256-2017, |
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766 | 766 | | 25 SECTION 27, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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767 | 767 | | 26 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 5.2. (a) This section applies to a registration year |
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768 | 768 | | 27 beginning after December 31, 2013. |
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769 | 769 | | 28 (b) Subject to subsection (d), an individual may claim a credit |
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770 | 770 | | 29 against the tax imposed by this chapter upon a vehicle owned by the |
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771 | 771 | | 30 individual if the individual is eligible for the credit under any of the |
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772 | 772 | | 31 following: |
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773 | 773 | | 32 (1) The individual meets all the following requirements: |
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774 | 774 | | 33 (A) The individual served in the military or naval forces of the |
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775 | 775 | | 34 United States during any of its wars. |
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776 | 776 | | 35 (B) The individual received an honorable discharge. |
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777 | 777 | | 36 (C) The individual has a disability with a service connected |
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778 | 778 | | 37 disability of ten percent (10%) or more. |
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779 | 779 | | 38 (D) The individual's disability is evidenced by: |
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780 | 780 | | 39 (i) a pension certificate, an award of compensation, or a |
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781 | 781 | | 40 disability compensation check issued by the United States |
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782 | 782 | | 41 Department of Veterans Affairs; or |
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783 | 783 | | 42 (ii) a certificate of eligibility issued to the individual by the |
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784 | 784 | | 2023 IN 355—LS 7058/DI 120 19 |
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785 | 785 | | 1 Indiana department of veterans' affairs after the Indiana |
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786 | 786 | | 2 department of veterans' affairs has determined that the |
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787 | 787 | | 3 individual's disability qualifies the individual to receive a |
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788 | 788 | | 4 credit under this section. |
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789 | 789 | | 5 (E) The individual does not own property to which a property |
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790 | 790 | | 6 tax deduction may be applied under IC 6-1.1-12-13. |
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791 | 791 | | 7 (2) The individual meets all the following requirements: |
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792 | 792 | | 8 (A) The individual served in the military or naval forces of the |
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793 | 793 | | 9 United States for at least ninety (90) days. |
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794 | 794 | | 10 (B) The individual received an honorable discharge. |
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795 | 795 | | 11 (C) The individual either: |
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796 | 796 | | 12 (i) has a total disability; or |
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797 | 797 | | 13 (ii) is at least sixty-two (62) years of age and has a disability |
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798 | 798 | | 14 of at least ten percent (10%). |
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799 | 799 | | 15 (D) The individual's disability is evidenced by: |
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800 | 800 | | 16 (i) a pension certificate or an award of compensation issued |
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801 | 801 | | 17 by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs; or |
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802 | 802 | | 18 (ii) a certificate of eligibility issued to the individual by the |
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803 | 803 | | 19 Indiana department of veterans' affairs after the Indiana |
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804 | 804 | | 20 department of veterans' affairs has determined that the |
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805 | 805 | | 21 individual's disability qualifies the individual to receive a |
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806 | 806 | | 22 credit under this section. |
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807 | 807 | | 23 (E) The individual does not own property to which a property |
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808 | 808 | | 24 tax deduction may be applied under IC 6-1.1-12-14. |
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809 | 809 | | 25 (3) The individual meets both of the following requirements: |
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810 | 810 | | 26 (A) The individual is the surviving spouse of any of the |
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811 | 811 | | 27 following: |
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812 | 812 | | 28 (i) An individual who would have been eligible for a credit |
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813 | 813 | | 29 under this section if the individual had been alive in 2013 |
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814 | 814 | | 30 and this section had been in effect in 2013. |
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815 | 815 | | 31 (ii) An individual who received a credit under this section in |
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816 | 816 | | 32 the previous calendar year. |
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817 | 817 | | 33 (iii) A World War I veteran. |
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818 | 818 | | 34 (B) The individual does not own property to which a property |
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819 | 819 | | 35 tax deduction may be applied under IC 6-1.1-12-13 or |
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820 | 820 | | 36 IC 6-1.1-12-14. or IC 6-1.1-12-16. |
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821 | 821 | | 37 (c) The amount of the credit that may be claimed under this section |
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822 | 822 | | 38 is equal to the lesser of the following: |
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823 | 823 | | 39 (1) The amount of the excise tax liability for the individual's |
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824 | 824 | | 40 vehicle as determined under section 3 or 3.5 of this chapter, as |
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825 | 825 | | 41 applicable. |
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826 | 826 | | 42 (2) Seventy dollars ($70). |
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827 | 827 | | 2023 IN 355—LS 7058/DI 120 20 |
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828 | 828 | | 1 (d) The maximum number of motor vehicles for which an individual |
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829 | 829 | | 2 may claim a credit under this section is two (2). |
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830 | 830 | | 3 (e) An individual may not claim a credit under both: |
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831 | 831 | | 4 (1) this section; and |
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832 | 832 | | 5 (2) section 5 of this chapter. |
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833 | 833 | | 6 (f) The credit allowed by this section must be claimed on a form |
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834 | 834 | | 7 prescribed by the bureau. An individual claiming the credit must attach |
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835 | 835 | | 8 to the form an affidavit from the county auditor stating that the |
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836 | 836 | | 9 claimant does not own property to which a property tax deduction may |
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837 | 837 | | 10 be applied under IC 6-1.1-12-13 or IC 6-1.1-12-14. or IC 6-1.1-12-16. |
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838 | 838 | | 11 SECTION 13. [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2024] (a) IC 6-1.1-12-9, |
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839 | 839 | | 12 IC 6-1.1-12-13, IC 6-1.1-12-17.8, IC 6-1.1-12-17.9, IC 6-1.1-12-43, |
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840 | 840 | | 13 IC 6-1.1-12-46, IC 6-1.1-20.6-8.5, IC 6-6-5-5, and IC 6-6-5-5.5, as |
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841 | 841 | | 14 amended by this act, and IC 6-1.1-12-16 and IC 6-1.1-12-17, as |
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842 | 842 | | 15 repealed by this act, apply to assessment dates occurring after |
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843 | 843 | | 16 December 31, 2023. |
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844 | 844 | | 17 (b) This SECTION expires July 1, 2026. |
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845 | 845 | | 2023 IN 355—LS 7058/DI 120 |
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