Introduced Version SENATE BILL No. 395 _____ DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL Citations Affected: IC 20-26; IC 20-26.5-2-3; IC 20-33-5; IC 20-40; IC 20-41; IC 20-42-3-10. Synopsis: Elimination of school textbook fees. Requires each public school to provide curricular materials at no cost to each student enrolled in the public school. Establishes the curricular materials fund (fund) to provide state advancements for costs incurred by public schools in providing curricular materials to students at no cost. Provides that the department of education shall administer the fund. Provides that money in the fund is continually appropriated. Provides that a governing body or organizer of a charter school: (1) may purchase from a publisher any curricular materials selected by proper officials; (2) may rent curricular materials to certain nonpublic schools; and (3) may not rent the curricular materials to any student enrolled in any public school. Repeals a requirement that a school corporation must offer curricular materials at a reasonable rate to a family that moves during the school term. Repeals a requirement that a township trustee must use specified accounting methods for a curricular materials rental fund. Makes conforming changes. Appropriates from the state general fund to the office of the secretary of family and social services an amount sufficient to meet maintenance of effort requirements for the state fiscal year beginning July 1, 2023. Makes an appropriation from the state general fund to the curricular materials fund for the state fiscal year beginning July 1, 2023. Effective: Upon passage; July 1, 2023. Hunley January 19, 2023, read first time and referred to Committee on Education and Career Development. 2023 IN 395—LS 7440/DI 147 Introduced First Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2023) PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts between statutes enacted by the 2022 Regular Session of the General Assembly. SENATE BILL No. 395 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning education and to make an appropriation. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: 1 SECTION 1. IC 20-26-5-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.270-2019, 2 SECTION 9, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 3 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 4. (a) In carrying out the school purposes of a 4 school corporation, the governing body acting on the school 5 corporation's behalf has the following specific powers: 6 (1) In the name of the school corporation, to sue and be sued and 7 to enter into contracts in matters permitted by applicable law. 8 However, a governing body may not use funds received from the 9 state to bring or join in an action against the state, unless the 10 governing body is challenging an adverse decision by a state 11 agency, board, or commission. 12 (2) To take charge of, manage, and conduct the educational affairs 13 of the school corporation and to establish, locate, and provide the 14 necessary schools, school libraries, other libraries where 15 permitted by law, other buildings, facilities, property, and 16 equipment. 17 (3) To appropriate from the school corporation's general fund 2023 IN 395—LS 7440/DI 147 2 1 (before January 1, 2019) or the school corporation's operations 2 fund (after December 31, 2018) an amount, not to exceed the 3 greater of three thousand dollars ($3,000) per budget year or one 4 dollar ($1) per pupil, not to exceed twelve thousand five hundred 5 dollars ($12,500), based on the school corporation's ADM of the 6 previous year (as defined in IC 20-43-1-7) to promote the best 7 interests of the school corporation through: 8 (A) the purchase of meals, decorations, memorabilia, or 9 awards; 10 (B) provision for expenses incurred in interviewing job 11 applicants; or 12 (C) developing relations with other governmental units. 13 (4) To do the following: 14 (A) Acquire, construct, erect, maintain, hold, and contract for 15 construction, erection, or maintenance of real estate, real estate 16 improvements, or an interest in real estate or real estate 17 improvements, as the governing body considers necessary for 18 school purposes, including buildings, parts of buildings, 19 additions to buildings, rooms, gymnasiums, auditoriums, 20 playgrounds, playing and athletic fields, facilities for physical 21 training, buildings for administrative, office, warehouse, repair 22 activities, or housing school owned buses, landscaping, walks, 23 drives, parking areas, roadways, easements and facilities for 24 power, sewer, water, roadway, access, storm and surface 25 water, drinking water, gas, electricity, other utilities and 26 similar purposes, by purchase, either outright for cash (or 27 under conditional sales or purchase money contracts providing 28 for a retention of a security interest by the seller until payment 29 is made or by notes where the contract, security retention, or 30 note is permitted by applicable law), by exchange, by gift, by 31 devise, by eminent domain, by lease with or without option to 32 purchase, or by lease under IC 20-47-2, IC 20-47-3, or 33 IC 20-47-5. 34 (B) Repair, remodel, remove, or demolish, or to contract for 35 the repair, remodeling, removal, or demolition of the real 36 estate, real estate improvements, or interest in the real estate 37 or real estate improvements, as the governing body considers 38 necessary for school purposes. 39 (C) Provide for conservation measures through utility 40 efficiency programs or under a guaranteed savings contract as 41 described in IC 36-1-12.5. 42 (5) To acquire personal property or an interest in personal 2023 IN 395—LS 7440/DI 147 3 1 property as the governing body considers necessary for school 2 purposes, including buses, motor vehicles, equipment, apparatus, 3 appliances, books, furniture, and supplies, either by cash purchase 4 or under conditional sales or purchase money contracts providing 5 for a security interest by the seller until payment is made or by 6 notes where the contract, security, retention, or note is permitted 7 by applicable law, by gift, by devise, by loan, or by lease with or 8 without option to purchase and to repair, remodel, remove, 9 relocate, and demolish the personal property. All purchases and 10 contracts specified under the powers authorized under subdivision 11 (4) and this subdivision are subject solely to applicable law 12 relating to purchases and contracting by municipal corporations 13 in general and to the supervisory control of state agencies as 14 provided in section 6 of this chapter. 15 (6) To sell or exchange real or personal property or interest in real 16 or personal property that, in the opinion of the governing body, is 17 not necessary for school purposes, in accordance with IC 20-26-7 18 and IC 20-26-7.1, to demolish or otherwise dispose of the 19 property if, in the opinion of the governing body, the property is 20 not necessary for school purposes and is worthless, and to pay the 21 expenses for the demolition or disposition. 22 (7) To lease any school property for a rental that the governing 23 body considers reasonable or to permit the free use of school 24 property for: 25 (A) civic or public purposes; or 26 (B) the operation of a school age child care program for 27 children who are at least five (5) years of age and less than 28 fifteen (15) years of age that operates before or after the school 29 day, or both, and during periods when school is not in session; 30 if the property is not needed for school purposes. Under this 31 subdivision, the governing body may enter into a long term lease 32 with a nonprofit corporation, community service organization, or 33 other governmental entity, if the corporation, organization, or 34 other governmental entity will use the property to be leased for 35 civic or public purposes or for a school age child care program. 36 However, if payment for the property subject to a long term lease 37 is made from money in the school corporation's debt service fund, 38 all proceeds from the long term lease must be deposited in the 39 school corporation's debt service fund so long as payment for the 40 property has not been made. The governing body may, at the 41 governing body's option, use the procedure specified in 42 IC 36-1-11-10 in leasing property under this subdivision. 2023 IN 395—LS 7440/DI 147 4 1 (8) To do the following: 2 (A) Employ, contract for, and discharge superintendents, 3 supervisors, principals, teachers, librarians, athletic coaches 4 (whether or not they are otherwise employed by the school 5 corporation and whether or not they are licensed under 6 IC 20-28-5), business managers, superintendents of buildings 7 and grounds, janitors, engineers, architects, physicians, 8 dentists, nurses, accountants, teacher aides performing 9 noninstructional duties, educational and other professional 10 consultants, data processing and computer service for school 11 purposes, including the making of schedules, the keeping and 12 analyzing of grades and other student data, the keeping and 13 preparing of warrants, payroll, and similar data where 14 approved by the state board of accounts as provided below, 15 and other personnel or services as the governing body 16 considers necessary for school purposes. 17 (B) Fix and pay the salaries and compensation of persons and 18 services described in this subdivision that are consistent with 19 IC 20-28-9-1.5. 20 (C) Classify persons or services described in this subdivision 21 and to adopt a compensation plan with a salary range that is 22 consistent with IC 20-28-9-1.5. 23 (D) Determine the number of the persons or the amount of the 24 services employed or contracted for as provided in this 25 subdivision. 26 (E) Determine the nature and extent of the duties of the 27 persons described in this subdivision. 28 The compensation, terms of employment, and discharge of 29 teachers are, however, subject to and governed by the laws 30 relating to employment, contracting, compensation, and discharge 31 of teachers. The compensation, terms of employment, and 32 discharge of bus drivers are subject to and governed by laws 33 relating to employment, contracting, compensation, and discharge 34 of bus drivers. 35 (9) Notwithstanding the appropriation limitation in subdivision 36 (3), when the governing body by resolution considers a trip by an 37 employee of the school corporation or by a member of the 38 governing body to be in the interest of the school corporation, 39 including attending meetings, conferences, or examining 40 equipment, buildings, and installation in other areas, to permit the 41 employee to be absent in connection with the trip without any loss 42 in pay and to reimburse the employee or the member the 2023 IN 395—LS 7440/DI 147 5 1 employee's or member's reasonable lodging and meal expenses 2 and necessary transportation expenses. To pay teaching personnel 3 for time spent in sponsoring and working with school related trips 4 or activities. 5 (10) Subject to IC 20-27-13, to transport children to and from 6 school, when in the opinion of the governing body the 7 transportation is necessary, including considerations for the safety 8 of the children. The transportation must be otherwise in 9 accordance with applicable law. 10 (11) To provide a lunch program for a part or all of the students 11 attending the schools of the school corporation, including the 12 establishment of kitchens, kitchen facilities, kitchen equipment, 13 lunch rooms, the hiring of the necessary personnel to operate the 14 lunch program, and the purchase of material and supplies for the 15 lunch program, charging students for the operational costs of the 16 lunch program, fixing the price per meal or per food item. To 17 operate the lunch program as an extracurricular activity, subject 18 to the supervision of the governing body. To participate in a 19 surplus commodity or lunch aid program. 20 (12) To purchase curricular materials and to furnish curricular 21 materials without cost. or to rent curricular materials to students, 22 and to participate in a curricular materials aid program, all in 23 accordance with applicable law. 24 (13) To accept students transferred from other school corporations 25 and to transfer students to other school corporations in accordance 26 with applicable law. 27 (14) To make budgets, to appropriate funds, and to disburse the 28 money of the school corporation in accordance with applicable 29 law. To borrow money against current tax collections and 30 otherwise to borrow money, in accordance with IC 20-48-1. 31 (15) To purchase insurance or to establish and maintain a 32 program of self-insurance relating to the liability of the school 33 corporation or the school corporation's employees in connection 34 with motor vehicles or property and for additional coverage to the 35 extent permitted and in accordance with IC 34-13-3-20. To 36 purchase additional insurance or to establish and maintain a 37 program of self-insurance protecting the school corporation and 38 members of the governing body, employees, contractors, or agents 39 of the school corporation from liability, risk, accident, or loss 40 related to school property, school contract, school or school 41 related activity, including the purchase of insurance or the 42 establishment and maintenance of a self-insurance program 2023 IN 395—LS 7440/DI 147 6 1 protecting persons described in this subdivision against false 2 imprisonment, false arrest, libel, or slander for acts committed in 3 the course of the persons' employment, protecting the school 4 corporation for fire and extended coverage and other casualty 5 risks to the extent of replacement cost, loss of use, and other 6 insurable risks relating to property owned, leased, or held by the 7 school corporation. In accordance with IC 20-26-17, to: 8 (A) participate in a state employee health plan under 9 IC 5-10-8-6.7; 10 (B) purchase insurance; or 11 (C) establish and maintain a program of self-insurance; 12 to benefit school corporation employees, including accident, 13 sickness, health, or dental coverage, provided that a plan of 14 self-insurance must include an aggregate stop-loss provision. 15 (16) To make all applications, to enter into all contracts, and to 16 sign all documents necessary for the receipt of aid, money, or 17 property from the state, the federal government, or from any other 18 source. 19 (17) To defend a member of the governing body or any employee 20 of the school corporation in any suit arising out of the 21 performance of the member's or employee's duties for or 22 employment with, the school corporation, if the governing body 23 by resolution determined that the action was taken in good faith. 24 To save any member or employee harmless from any liability, 25 cost, or damage in connection with the performance, including the 26 payment of legal fees, except where the liability, cost, or damage 27 is predicated on or arises out of the bad faith of the member or 28 employee, or is a claim or judgment based on the member's or 29 employee's malfeasance in office or employment. 30 (18) To prepare, make, enforce, amend, or repeal rules, 31 regulations, and procedures: 32 (A) for the government and management of the schools, 33 property, facilities, and activities of the school corporation, the 34 school corporation's agents, employees, and pupils and for the 35 operation of the governing body; and 36 (B) that may be designated by an appropriate title such as 37 "policy handbook", "bylaws", or "rules and regulations". 38 (19) To ratify and approve any action taken by a member of the 39 governing body, an officer of the governing body, or an employee 40 of the school corporation after the action is taken, if the action 41 could have been approved in advance, and in connection with the 42 action to pay the expense or compensation permitted under 2023 IN 395—LS 7440/DI 147 7 1 IC 20-26-1 through IC 20-26-5, IC 20-26-7, IC 20-26-12-1, 2 IC 20-40-12, and IC 20-48-1 or any other law. 3 (20) To exercise any other power and make any expenditure in 4 carrying out the governing body's general powers and purposes 5 provided in this chapter or in carrying out the powers delineated 6 in this section which is reasonable from a business or educational 7 standpoint in carrying out school purposes of the school 8 corporation, including the acquisition of property or the 9 employment or contracting for services, even though the power or 10 expenditure is not specifically set out in this chapter. The specific 11 powers set out in this section do not limit the general grant of 12 powers provided in this chapter except where a limitation is set 13 out in IC 20-26-1 through IC 20-26-5, IC 20-26-7, IC 20-40-12, 14 IC 20-40-18 (after December 31, 2018), and IC 20-48-1 by 15 specific language or by reference to other law. 16 (b) A superintendent hired under subsection (a)(8): 17 (1) is not required to hold a teacher's license under IC 20-28-5; 18 and 19 (2) is required to have obtained at least a master's degree from an 20 accredited postsecondary educational institution. 21 SECTION 2. IC 20-26-5-38, AS ADDED BY P.L.94-2019, 22 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 23 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 38. (a) As used in this section, "juvenile detention 24 facility" refers to the following: 25 (1) A juvenile detention facility under IC 31-31-8. 26 (2) A juvenile detention center under IC 31-31-9. 27 (3) A shelter care facility that is licensed to care for more than ten 28 (10) children. 29 (b) As used in this section, "school materials" includes curricular 30 materials and syllabi for a particular grade level or course. The term 31 does not include hardware that will be consumed, accessed, or used by 32 a single student during a semester or school year. 33 (c) If a child is or will be detained in a juvenile detention facility for 34 more than seven (7) calendar days, the school corporation shall, upon 35 request by the juvenile detention facility or the child's parent, provide 36 to the juvenile detention facility the school materials for the grade level 37 or courses in which the child is enrolled or would be enrolled if the 38 child were not detained. The school corporation may provide the school 39 materials in an electronic format. 40 (d) The school corporation shall, upon request by the juvenile 41 detention facility or the child's parent, deliver to the juvenile detention 42 facility the school materials described in subsection (c) at least once 2023 IN 395—LS 7440/DI 147 8 1 every seven (7) calendar days, excluding any days that are not student 2 instructional days. 3 (e) Except for the assessment of rental fees for curricular materials 4 under IC 20-26-12, The school corporation is responsible for any costs 5 associated with preparing and delivering school materials under this 6 section. 7 (f) The school corporation is not required to provide school 8 materials that have been requested by a juvenile detention facility or 9 the child's parent under this section if the: 10 (1) child is released from the juvenile detention facility; or 11 (2) juvenile detention facility or the child's parent requests that 12 the school corporation no longer provide the school materials. 13 SECTION 3. IC 20-26-12-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.233-2015, 14 SECTION 150, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 15 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 1. (a) Except as provided in 16 subsection (b) and Notwithstanding any other law, each governing 17 body of a school corporation and each organizer of a charter school 18 shall purchase from a publisher, either individually or through a 19 purchasing cooperative of school corporations, as applicable, the 20 curricular materials selected by the proper local officials, and shall rent 21 provide at no cost the curricular materials to each student enrolled in 22 a public the school corporation or charter school. that is: 23 (1) in compliance with the minimum certification standards of the 24 state board; and 25 (2) located within the attendance unit served by the governing 26 body. 27 (b) This section does not prohibit a governing body from suspending 28 the operation of this section under a contract entered into under 29 IC 20-26-15. 30 SECTION 4. IC 20-26-12-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.233-2015, 31 SECTION 151, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 32 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 2. (a) A governing body or an 33 organizer of a charter school may purchase from a publisher any 34 curricular material selected by the proper local officials. The governing 35 body or the organizer of a charter school may not rent the curricular 36 materials to students enrolled in any public or nonpublic school. 37 (b) A governing body or an organizer of a charter school may 38 rent curricular materials to students enrolled in any nonpublic 39 school that is 40 (1) in compliance with the minimum certification standards of the 41 state board. and 42 (2) located within the attendance unit served by the governing 2023 IN 395—LS 7440/DI 147 9 1 body. 2 The annual rental rate may not exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of the 3 retail price of the curricular materials. 4 (b) Notwithstanding subsection (a), the governing body may not 5 assess a rental fee of more than twenty-five percent (25%) of the retail 6 price of curricular materials that have been: 7 (1) extended for usage by students under section 24(e) of this 8 chapter; and 9 (2) paid for through rental fees previously collected. 10 (c) A governing body or an organizer of a charter school may 11 negotiate the rental rate for the curricular materials rented to any 12 nonpublic school under subsection (b). 13 (d) A governing body shall collect and deposit the amounts 14 received from the rental of curricular materials to a nonpublic 15 school into the curricular materials account, in accordance with 16 IC 20-40-22-7, in equal amounts for each public school of the 17 school corporation. 18 (e) An organizer of a charter school shall deposit all money 19 received from the rental of curricular materials to a nonpublic 20 school into the charter school's curricular materials account 21 described in IC 20-40-22-7. 22 (c) (f) This section does not limit other laws. 23 SECTION 5. IC 20-26-12-26 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 24 1, 2023]. Sec. 26. If a family moves during the school term from one 25 (1) school corporation to another within the state, the corporation from 26 which they move shall: 27 (1) evaluate the affected children's curricular materials; and 28 (2) offer to purchase the curricular materials at a reasonable price 29 for resale to any family that moves into that corporation during a 30 school term. 31 SECTION 6. IC 20-26-15-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.92-2020, 32 SECTION 35, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 33 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 5. Notwithstanding any other law, the operation 34 of the following is suspended for a freeway school corporation or a 35 freeway school if the governing body of the school corporation elects 36 to have the specific statute or rule suspended in the contract: 37 (1) The following statutes and rules concerning curriculum and 38 instructional time: 39 IC 20-30-2-7 40 IC 20-30-5-8 41 IC 20-30-5-9 42 IC 20-30-5-11 2023 IN 395—LS 7440/DI 147 10 1 511 IAC 6-7-6 2 511 IAC 6.1-5-0.5 3 511 IAC 6.1-5-1 4 511 IAC 6.1-5-2.5 5 511 IAC 6.1-5-3.5 6 511 IAC 6.1-5-4. 7 (2) The following rule concerning pupil/teacher ratios: 8 511 IAC 6.1-4-1. 9 (3) The following statutes and rules concerning curricular 10 materials: 11 IC 20-26-12-24. 12 IC 20-26-12-26 13 IC 20-26-12-1, except for the provision of curricular 14 materials at no cost to a student in a public school. 15 IC 20-26-12-2, except for the prohibition of renting 16 curricular materials to students enrolled in a public school. 17 511 IAC 6.1-5-5. 18 (4) 511 IAC 6-7, concerning graduation requirements. 19 (5) IC 20-31-4.1, concerning the performance based accreditation 20 system. 21 (6) IC 20-32-5 (before its expiration on July 1, 2018), concerning 22 the ISTEP program established under IC 20-32-5-15, if an 23 alternative locally adopted assessment program is adopted under 24 section 6(4) of this chapter. 25 SECTION 7. IC 20-26.5-2-3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.126-2022, 26 SECTION 4, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 27 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 3. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, the 28 following may be suspended for a coalition member in accordance with 29 the coalition's plan: 30 (1) Subject to section 1(c) of this chapter, IC 20-30, concerning 31 curriculum. 32 (2) The following statutes and rules concerning curricular 33 materials: 34 IC 20-26-12-1, except for the provision of curricular 35 materials at no cost to a student in a public school. 36 IC 20-26-12-2, except for the prohibition of renting 37 curricular materials to students enrolled in a public school. 38 IC 20-26-12-24. 39 IC 20-26-12-26. 40 511 IAC 6.1-5-5. 41 (3) The following rules concerning teacher licenses: 42 511 IAC 16. 2023 IN 395—LS 7440/DI 147 11 1 511 IAC 17. 2 (4) Subject to subsection (c), IC 20-31-3 (concerning the adoption 3 of academic standards). 4 (5) IC 20-31-4.1, concerning the performance based accreditation 5 system. 6 (6) Except as provided in subsection (b), any other statute in 7 IC 20 or rule in 511 IAC requested to be suspended as part of the 8 plan that is approved by the state board under section 1 of this 9 chapter. 10 (b) A coalition member may not suspend under subsection (a)(6) 11 any of the following: 12 (1) IC 20-26-5-10 (criminal history and child protection index 13 check). 14 (2) IC 20-28 (school teachers). 15 (3) IC 20-29 (collective bargaining). 16 (4) IC 20-31 (accountability for performance and improvement), 17 except for IC 20-31-3 and IC 20-31-4.1. 18 (5) Subject to subsection (c), IC 20-32-4 (graduation 19 requirements). 20 (6) IC 20-32-5.1 (Indiana's Learning Evaluation Assessment 21 Readiness Network (ILEARN) program). 22 (7) IC 20-33 (students). 23 (8) IC 20-34 (student health and safety measures). 24 (9) IC 20-35 (special education). 25 (10) IC 20-35.5 (dyslexia screening and intervention). 26 (11) IC 20-36 (high ability students). 27 (12) IC 20-39 (accounting and financial reporting procedures). 28 (13) IC 20-40 (government funds and accounts). 29 (14) IC 20-41 (extracurricular funds and accounts). 30 (15) IC 20-42 (fiduciary funds and accounts). 31 (16) IC 20-42.5 (allocation of expenditures to student instruction 32 and learning). 33 (17) IC 20-43 (state tuition support). 34 (18) IC 20-44 (property tax levies). 35 (19) IC 20-46 (levies other than general fund levies). 36 (20) IC 20-47 (related entities; holding companies; lease 37 agreements). 38 (21) IC 20-48 (borrowing and bonds). 39 (22) IC 20-49 (state management of common school funds; state 40 advances and loans). 41 (23) IC 20-50 (homeless children and foster care children). 42 (c) A coalition member must comply with the postsecondary 2023 IN 395—LS 7440/DI 147 12 1 readiness competency requirements under IC 20-32-4-1.5(b)(1). 2 However, notwithstanding any other law, a coalition member may 3 replace high school courses on the high school transcript with courses 4 on the same subject matter with equal or greater rigor to the required 5 high school course and may count such a course as satisfying the 6 equivalent diploma requirements established by IC 20 and any 7 applicable state board administrative rules or requirements. If the 8 coalition member school offers courses that are not aligned with 9 requirements adopted by the state board under IC 20-30-10, a parent of 10 a student and the student who intends to enroll in a course that is not 11 aligned with requirements adopted by the state board under 12 IC 20-30-10 must provide consent to the coalition member school to 13 enroll in the course. The consent form used by the coalition, which 14 shall be developed in collaboration with the commission for higher 15 education, must notify the parent and the student that enrollment in the 16 course may affect the student's ability to attend a particular 17 postsecondary educational institution or enroll in a particular course at 18 a particular postsecondary educational institution because the course 19 does not align with requirements established by the state board under 20 IC 20-30-10. 21 SECTION 8. IC 20-33-5-3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.286-2013, 22 SECTION 112, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 23 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 3. (a) If a parent of a child or an 24 emancipated minor who is enrolled in a public school in kindergarten 25 or grades 1 through 12 meets the financial eligibility standard under 26 section 2 of this chapter, the parent or the emancipated minor may not 27 be required to pay the fees for curricular materials, supplies or other 28 required class fees. The fees shall be paid by the school corporation 29 that the child attends. 30 (b) The school corporation may apply for a reimbursement under 31 section 7 of this chapter from the department of the costs incurred 32 under subsection (a). 33 (c) To the extent the reimbursement received by the school 34 corporation is less than the rental fee assessed for curricular materials, 35 the school corporation may request that the parent or emancipated 36 minor pay the balance of this amount. 37 SECTION 9. IC 20-33-5-5, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005, SECTION 38 17, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 39 2023]: Sec. 5. All school corporations must give notice in nontechnical 40 language and in a manner that can be reasonably expected to reach 41 parents of students, before the collection of any fees for schoolbooks 42 and supplies or other required class fees that are not curricular 2023 IN 395—LS 7440/DI 147 13 1 materials. This notice must inform the parents of the following: 2 (1) The availability of assistance. 3 (2) The eligibility standards. 4 (3) The procedure for obtaining assistance, including the right and 5 method of appeal. 6 (4) The availability of application forms at a designated school 7 office. 8 SECTION 10. IC 20-33-5-7, AS AMENDED BY P.L.286-2013, 9 SECTION 113, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 10 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 7. (a) If a determination is made 11 that the applicant is eligible for assistance, the school corporation shall 12 pay the cost of the student's required fees. 13 (b) A school corporation shall receive a reimbursement from the 14 department for some or all of the costs incurred by a school corporation 15 during a school year in providing curricular materials assistance to 16 students who are eligible under section 2 of this chapter. 17 (c) (b) To be guaranteed some level of reimbursement from the 18 department, the governing body of a school corporation shall request 19 the reimbursement before November 1 of a school year. 20 (d) (c) In its request, the governing body shall certify to the 21 department: 22 (1) the number of students who are enrolled in that school 23 corporation and who are eligible for assistance under this chapter; 24 (2) the costs incurred by the school corporation in providing: 25 (A) curricular materials (including curricular materials used in 26 special education and high ability classes) to these students; 27 (B) workbooks, digital content, and consumable curricular 28 materials (including workbooks, consumable curricular 29 materials, and other consumable instructional materials that 30 are used in special education and high ability classes) that are 31 used by students for not more than one (1) school year; and 32 (C) instead of the purchase of curricular materials, 33 developmentally appropriate material for instruction in 34 kindergarten through the grade 3 level, laboratories, and 35 children's literature programs; 36 (3) that the curricular materials described in subdivision (2)(A) 37 (except curricular materials used in special education classes and 38 high ability classes) have been adopted by the governing body; 39 and 40 (4) (2) any other information required by the department. 41 (e) (d) Each school within a school corporation shall maintain 42 complete and accurate information concerning the number of students 2023 IN 395—LS 7440/DI 147 14 1 determined to be eligible for assistance under this chapter. This 2 information shall be provided to the department upon request. 3 (f) (e) Parents receiving other governmental assistance or aid that 4 considers educational needs in computing the entire amount of 5 assistance granted may not be denied assistance if the applicant's total 6 family income does not exceed the standards established by this 7 chapter. 8 (g) (f) The amount of reimbursement that a school corporation is 9 entitled to receive shall be determined as provided in section 9.5 of this 10 chapter. 11 SECTION 11. IC 20-33-5-9, AS AMENDED BY P.L.92-2020, 12 SECTION 79, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 13 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 9. (a) As used in this section, "accredited 14 nonpublic school" means a nonpublic school that: 15 (1) has voluntarily become accredited under IC 20-31-4.1; or 16 (2) is accredited by a national or regional accrediting agency that 17 is recognized by the state board. 18 (b) If a parent of a child or an emancipated minor who is enrolled in 19 an accredited nonpublic school meets the financial eligibility standard 20 under section 2 of this chapter, the parent or the emancipated minor 21 may receive a reimbursement from the department as provided in this 22 chapter for the costs or some of the costs incurred by the parent or 23 emancipated minor in for the costs of curricular materials and fees 24 that are reimbursable under section 7 of this chapter. 25 (c) The department shall provide each accredited nonpublic school 26 with sufficient application forms for assistance, prescribed by the state 27 board of accounts. 28 (d) Each accredited nonpublic school shall provide the parents or 29 emancipated minors who wish to apply for assistance with: 30 (1) the appropriate application forms; and 31 (2) any assistance needed in completing the application form. 32 (e) The parent or emancipated minor shall submit the application to 33 the accredited nonpublic school. The accredited nonpublic school shall 34 make a determination of financial eligibility subject to appeal by the 35 parent or emancipated minor. 36 (f) If a determination is made that the applicant is eligible for 37 assistance, subsection (b) applies. 38 (g) To be guaranteed some level of reimbursement from the 39 department, the principal or other designee shall submit the 40 reimbursement request before November 1 of a school year. 41 (h) In its request, the principal or other designee shall certify to the 42 department: 2023 IN 395—LS 7440/DI 147 15 1 (1) the number of students who are enrolled in the accredited 2 nonpublic school and who are eligible for assistance under this 3 chapter; 4 (2) the costs incurred in providing: 5 (A) curricular materials (including curricular materials used in 6 special education and high ability classes); and 7 (B) workbooks, digital content, and consumable curricular 8 materials (including workbooks, consumable curricular 9 materials, and other consumable teaching materials that are 10 used in special education and high ability classes) that are 11 used by students for not more than one (1) school year; 12 (3) that the curricular materials described in subdivision (2)(A) 13 (except any curricular materials used in special education classes 14 and high ability classes) have been adopted by the governing 15 body; and 16 (4) any other information required by the department. 17 (i) The amount of reimbursement that a parent or emancipated 18 minor is entitled to receive shall be determined as provided in section 19 9.5 of this chapter. 20 (j) The accredited nonpublic school shall distribute the money 21 received under this chapter to the appropriate eligible parents or 22 emancipated minors. 23 (k) Section 7(f) 7(e) of this chapter applies to parents or 24 emancipated minors as described in this section. 25 (l) The accredited nonpublic school and the department shall 26 maintain complete and accurate information concerning the number of 27 applicants determined to be eligible for assistance under this section. 28 (m) The state board shall adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to implement 29 this section. 30 SECTION 12. IC 20-33-5-11, AS AMENDED BY P.L.251-2017, 31 SECTION 15, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 32 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 11. (a) A school corporation may not: 33 (1) withhold curricular materials and supplies; 34 (2) require any special services from a child; or 35 (3) deny the child any benefit or privilege; 36 because the parent fails to pay required fees. 37 (b) Notwithstanding subsection (a), a school corporation may take 38 any action authorized by law to collect unpaid fees from parents who 39 are determined to be ineligible for assistance, including recovery of 40 reasonable attorney's fees and court costs in addition to a judgment 41 award against those parents. 42 (c) A school corporation may designate a full-time employee of the 2023 IN 395—LS 7440/DI 147 16 1 school corporation to represent the school corporation in a small claims 2 court action under subsection (b) if the claim does not exceed one 3 thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500). The employee designated 4 under this subsection is not required to be an attorney. 5 SECTION 13. IC 20-33-5-14, AS AMENDED BY P.L.43-2021, 6 SECTION 112, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 7 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 14. (a) The school curricular 8 materials reimbursement contingency fund is established to reimburse 9 school corporations, eligible parents of children who attend accredited 10 nonpublic schools and emancipated minors who attend accredited 11 nonpublic schools as provided in section 9 of this chapter for assistance 12 provided under this chapter. The fund consists of money appropriated 13 to the fund by the general assembly. The secretary of education shall 14 administer the fund. 15 (b) The treasurer of state shall invest the money in the school 16 curricular materials reimbursement contingency fund not currently 17 needed to meet the obligations of the fund in the same manner as other 18 public funds may be invested. 19 SECTION 14. IC 20-40-9-7, AS AMENDED BY P.L.140-2018, 20 SECTION 14, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 21 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 7. (a) Money in the fund may be used for payment 22 of all unreimbursed costs of curricular materials for the school 23 corporation's students who were eligible for free or reduced lunches in 24 the previous school year. that are not advanced or reimbursed from 25 the curricular materials fund established by IC 20-40-22-3. 26 (b) Money in the fund may not be used for payment of debt service, 27 lease payments, or similar obligations for a controlled project that is 28 approved by the voters in a referendum under IC 6-1.1-20. 29 (c) The governing body may transfer for each school of the school 30 corporation the amount levied to cover unreimbursed costs of 31 curricular materials under this section to the school's curricular 32 materials rental fund, account established in accordance with 33 IC 20-40-22-7, the extracurricular account, or the education fund. 34 SECTION 15. IC 20-40-22 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE 35 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 36 UPON PASSAGE]: 37 Chapter 22. Curricular Materials Fund 38 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "fund" refers to the curricular 39 materials fund established by section 3 of this chapter. 40 Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "public school" means a: 41 (1) school maintained by a school corporation; or 42 (2) charter school. 2023 IN 395—LS 7440/DI 147 17 1 Sec. 3. (a) The curricular materials fund is established. The 2 purpose of the fund is to provide funding for state advancements 3 or reimbursements of costs incurred by public schools to provide 4 curricular materials to students at no cost as required under 5 IC 20-26-12-1. The department shall administer the fund. 6 (b) The fund consists of the following: 7 (1) Appropriations by the general assembly. 8 (2) Donations. 9 (3) Federal grants or other federal appropriations. 10 (4) Interest and other earnings derived from investment of 11 money in the fund. 12 (c) The treasurer of state shall invest money in the fund not 13 currently needed to meet the obligations of the fund in the same 14 manner as other public money may be invested. Interest that 15 accrues from these investments must be deposited in the fund. 16 (d) Money in the fund at the end of the state fiscal year does not 17 revert to the state general fund. 18 (e) Money in the fund is continually appropriated for the 19 purposes of this chapter. 20 (f) Money in the fund may not be used for the costs of 21 administering this chapter. 22 Sec. 4. Money in the fund may be used only for the: 23 (1) advancement of costs; or 24 (2) reimbursement of expenditures; 25 incurred by a public school to purchase curricular materials that 26 are provided to each student at no cost as required under 27 IC 20-26-12-1. 28 Sec. 5. The department shall annually determine an average cost 29 amount per student for curricular materials for each public school 30 to determine the distribution amount under this chapter. The 31 amount determined by the department under this section must be 32 identical for all public schools. 33 Sec. 6. (a) The department shall annually determine the total 34 distribution amount from the fund in a state fiscal year. 35 (b) Beginning July 15, 2023, and July 15 each year thereafter, 36 the department shall distribute to each public school from the 37 curricular materials fund an amount equal to the average cost 38 amount per student for curricular materials as determined under 39 section 5 of this chapter multiplied by the fall count of ADM for the 40 public school. 41 (c) If the total distribution amount from the fund is less than the 42 amount needed to pay the cost of all curricular materials provided 2023 IN 395—LS 7440/DI 147 18 1 to each student at all public schools, the department shall make 2 distributions from the fund to each public school based on the cost 3 of curricular materials per student as determined under section 5 4 of this chapter on a pro rata basis. 5 Sec. 7. Each public school shall establish a separate curricular 6 materials account. A public school that receives a distribution of 7 money from the curricular materials fund under this chapter shall 8 deposit the distributed amount in the public school's curricular 9 materials account established for the purpose of receiving funds 10 for the costs to the public school for curricular materials. Money 11 in the account may be used only for the costs of curricular 12 materials. 13 SECTION 16. IC 20-41-1-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.238-2019, 14 SECTION 16, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 15 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 2. Any self-supporting programs maintained by a 16 school corporation, including 17 (1) school lunch, and 18 (2) rental or sale of curricular materials; 19 may be established as a separate funds, fund, separate and apart from 20 any other school corporation fund, if no local tax rate is established for 21 the programs. 22 SECTION 17. IC 20-41-2-2 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 23 2023]. Sec. 2. Each township trustee in operating a curricular materials 24 rental program may use either of the following accounting methods: 25 (1) The township trustee may supervise and control the program 26 through its school corporation account by establishing a curricular 27 materials rental fund. 28 (2) If curricular materials have not been purchased and financial 29 commitments or guarantees for the purchases have not been made 30 by the school corporation, the township trustee may have the 31 program operated by the individual schools of the school 32 corporation through the school corporation's extracurricular 33 account or accounts under IC 20-41-1. 34 SECTION 18. IC 20-41-2-3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.286-2013, 35 SECTION 121, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 36 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 3. (a) If a school lunch fund is 37 established under section 1 of this chapter, or a curricular materials 38 rental fund is established under section 2 of this chapter, the receipts 39 and expenditures for each the program shall be made to and from the 40 proper fund without appropriation or the application of other laws 41 relating to the budgets of local governmental units. 42 (b) If either a school lunch program or both programs under 2023 IN 395—LS 7440/DI 147 19 1 sections section 1 and 2 of this chapter are is operated through the 2 extracurricular account, the township trustee shall approve the amount 3 of the bond of the treasurer of the extracurricular account in an amount 4 the township trustee considers necessary to protect the account for all 5 funds coming into the hands of the treasurer. 6 SECTION 19. IC 20-41-2-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.140-2018, 7 SECTION 18, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 8 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 5. (a) A governing body in operating a curricular 9 materials rental program under IC 20-26-5-4(a)(12) may use either of 10 the following accounting methods: 11 (1) The governing body may supervise and control the program 12 through the school corporation's curricular materials rental fund 13 or education fund. 14 (2) If curricular materials have not been purchased and financial 15 commitments or guarantees for the purchases have not been made 16 by the school corporation, the governing body may cause the 17 program to be operated by the individual schools of the school 18 corporation through the school corporation's extracurricular 19 account or accounts in accordance with IC 20-41-1. 20 (b) If the governing body determines that a hardship exists due to 21 the inability of a student's family to purchase or rent curricular 22 materials, taking into consideration the income of the family and the 23 demands on the family, the governing body may furnish curricular 24 materials to the student without charge, without reference to the 25 application of any other statute or rule except IC 20-26-1 through 26 IC 20-26-5, IC 20-26-7, IC 20-40-12, and IC 20-48-1. 27 SECTION 20. IC 20-41-2-6, AS AMENDED BY P.L.244-2017, 28 SECTION 89, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 29 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 6. (a) If a school lunch fund is established under 30 section 4 of this chapter and the school corporation's education fund is 31 used under section 5 of this chapter, the receipts and expenditures from 32 a fund for the program to which the fund relates shall be made to and 33 from the appropriate fund without appropriation or the application of 34 other statutes and rules relating to the budgets of municipal 35 corporations. 36 (b) If either the lunch program or the curricular materials rental 37 program is handled through the extracurricular account, the governing 38 body of the school corporation shall approve the amount of the bond of 39 the treasurer of the extracurricular account in an amount the governing 40 body considers sufficient to protect the account for all funds coming 41 into the hands of the treasurer of the account. 42 SECTION 21. IC 20-42-3-10, AS AMENDED BY P.L.286-2013, 2023 IN 395—LS 7440/DI 147 20 1 SECTION 124, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 2 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 10. The trustee, with the advice and 3 consent of the township board, shall use the account for the following 4 educational purposes: 5 (1) Each year the trustee shall pay, to the parent or legal guardian 6 of any child whose residence is within the township, the initial 7 cost for the rental of curricular materials used in any elementary 8 or secondary school that has been accredited by the state. The 9 reimbursement for the rental of curricular materials shall be for 10 the initial yearly rental charge only. Curricular materials 11 subsequently lost or destroyed may not be paid for from this 12 account. 13 (2) (1) Students who are residents of the township for the last two 14 (2) years of their secondary education and who still reside within 15 the township are entitled to receive financial assistance in an 16 amount not to exceed an amount determined by the trustee and 17 the township board during an annual review of postsecondary 18 education fees and tuition costs of education at any accredited 19 postsecondary educational institution. Amounts to be paid to each 20 eligible student shall be set annually after this review. The 21 amount paid each year must be: 22 (A) equitable for every eligible student without regard to race, 23 religion, creed, sex, disability, or national origin; and 24 (B) based on the number of students and the amount of funds 25 available each year. 26 (3) (2) A person who has been a permanent resident of the 27 township continuously for at least two (2) years and who needs 28 educational assistance for job training or retraining may apply to 29 the trustee of the township for financial assistance. The trustee 30 and the township board shall review each application and make 31 assistance available according to the need of each applicant and 32 the availability of funds. 33 (4) (3) If all the available funds are not used in any one (1) year, 34 the unused funds shall be retained in the account by the trustee for 35 use in succeeding years. 36 SECTION 22. [EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE] (a) Not later than 37 July 15, 2023, each: 38 (1) township trustee that operates a school corporation; or 39 (2) governing body of a school corporation; 40 shall distribute an equal amount of the remaining balance from the 41 school corporation's curricular materials rental fund established 42 under IC 20-41-2 into the curricular materials account of each 2023 IN 395—LS 7440/DI 147 21 1 public school of the school corporation that is established in 2 accordance with IC 20-40-22-7, as added by this act. 3 (b) This SECTION expires January 1, 2024. 4 SECTION 23. [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023] (a) As used in this 5 SECTION, "curricular materials fund" refers to the curricular 6 materials fund established by IC 20-40-22-3, as added by this act. 7 (b) There is appropriated from the state general fund an 8 amount sufficient to fully fund advancements and reimbursements 9 from the curricular materials fund for the state fiscal year 10 beginning July 1, 2023. 11 (c) This SECTION expires July 1, 2025. 12 SECTION 24. [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023] (a) As used in this 13 SECTION, "MOE requirement" means the state maintenance of 14 effort required under the federal Temporary Assistance for Needy 15 Families (TANF) program. 16 (b) As used in this SECTION, "office" refers to the office of the 17 secretary of family and social services. 18 (c) The office shall do the following: 19 (1) Prepare a report that includes the following: 20 (A) Information regarding whether there are any funds 21 available that could meet the MOE requirement that are 22 not currently being used to meet the MOE requirement. 23 (B) An estimate of the amount of additional funds that are 24 needed to meet the MOE requirement because of the 25 elimination of the textbook reimbursement program by 26 this act. 27 (C) Recommendations regarding the appropriation of 28 sufficient funds to meet the MOE requirement. 29 (2) Not later than November 1, 2023, submit the report 30 prepared under subdivision (1) to the following: 31 (A) The budget committee. 32 (B) The general assembly in an electronic format under 33 IC 5-14-6. 34 (d) There is appropriated from the state general fund to the 35 office an amount sufficient to meet MOE requirements for the state 36 fiscal year beginning July 1, 2023. 37 (e) This SECTION expires July 1, 2025. 38 SECTION 25. An emergency is declared for this act. 2023 IN 395—LS 7440/DI 147