1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | Introduced Version |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE BILL No. 1098 |
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4 | 4 | | _____ |
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5 | 5 | | DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL |
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6 | 6 | | Citations Affected: IC 35-45-4-5. |
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7 | 7 | | Synopsis: Public voyeurism. Provides that the penalty for a person |
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8 | 8 | | who commits public voyeurism: (1) without the use of a camera is a |
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9 | 9 | | Class B misdemeanor; or (2) by means of a camera is a Class A |
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10 | 10 | | misdemeanor. Clarifies the mens rea for the Class B misdemeanor |
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11 | 11 | | public voyeurism. |
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12 | 12 | | Effective: July 1, 2024. |
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13 | 13 | | Schaibley |
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14 | 14 | | January 8, 2024, read first time and referred to Committee on Courts and Criminal Code. |
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15 | 15 | | 2024 IN 1098—LS 6299/DI 107 Introduced |
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16 | 16 | | Second Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2024) |
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17 | 17 | | PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana |
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18 | 18 | | Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, |
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19 | 19 | | additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. |
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20 | 20 | | Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional |
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21 | 21 | | provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the |
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22 | 22 | | word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds |
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23 | 23 | | a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. |
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24 | 24 | | Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts |
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25 | 25 | | between statutes enacted by the 2023 Regular Session of the General Assembly. |
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26 | 26 | | HOUSE BILL No. 1098 |
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27 | 27 | | A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning |
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28 | 28 | | criminal law and procedure. |
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29 | 29 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: |
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30 | 30 | | 1 SECTION 1. IC 35-45-4-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.142-2020, |
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31 | 31 | | 2 SECTION 72, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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32 | 32 | | 3 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 5. (a) The following definitions apply throughout |
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33 | 33 | | 4 this section: |
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34 | 34 | | 5 (1) "Camera" means a camera, a video camera, a device that |
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35 | 35 | | 6 captures a digital image, or any other type of video recording |
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36 | 36 | | 7 device. |
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37 | 37 | | 8 (2) "Peep" means any looking of a clandestine, surreptitious, |
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38 | 38 | | 9 prying, or secretive nature. |
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39 | 39 | | 10 (3) "Private area" means the naked or undergarment clad genitals, |
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40 | 40 | | 11 pubic area, or buttocks of an individual. |
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41 | 41 | | 12 (b) A person: |
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42 | 42 | | 13 (1) who knowingly or intentionally: |
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43 | 43 | | 14 (A) peeps; or |
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44 | 44 | | 15 (B) goes upon the land of another with the intent to peep; |
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45 | 45 | | 16 into an occupied dwelling of another person; or |
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46 | 46 | | 17 (2) who knowingly or intentionally peeps into an area where an |
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47 | 47 | | 2024 IN 1098—LS 6299/DI 107 2 |
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48 | 48 | | 1 occupant of the area reasonably can be expected to disrobe, |
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49 | 49 | | 2 including: |
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50 | 50 | | 3 (A) restrooms; |
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51 | 51 | | 4 (B) baths; |
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52 | 52 | | 5 (C) showers; and |
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53 | 53 | | 6 (D) dressing rooms; |
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54 | 54 | | 7 without the consent of the other person, commits voyeurism, a Class B |
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55 | 55 | | 8 misdemeanor. |
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56 | 56 | | 9 (c) However, the offense under subsection (b) is a Level 6 felony if: |
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57 | 57 | | 10 (1) it is knowingly or intentionally committed by means of a |
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58 | 58 | | 11 camera; or |
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59 | 59 | | 12 (2) the person who commits the offense has a prior unrelated |
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60 | 60 | | 13 conviction under this section. |
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61 | 61 | | 14 (d) A person who: |
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62 | 62 | | 15 (1) without the consent of the individual; and |
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63 | 63 | | 16 (2) with intent to peep at the private area of an individual; |
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64 | 64 | | 17 knowingly or intentionally; |
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65 | 65 | | 18 peeps at the private area of an individual and records an image by |
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66 | 66 | | 19 means of a camera without the use of a camera commits public |
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67 | 67 | | 20 voyeurism, a Class A Class B misdemeanor. |
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68 | 68 | | 21 (e) The offense under subsection (d) is a Class A misdemeanor |
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69 | 69 | | 22 if the person knowingly or intentionally committed the peeping by |
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70 | 70 | | 23 recording an image by means of a camera. |
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71 | 71 | | 24 (e) (f) The offense under subsection (d) (e) is a Level 6 felony if the |
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72 | 72 | | 25 person has a prior unrelated conviction under this section or if the |
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73 | 73 | | 26 person: |
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74 | 74 | | 27 (1) publishes the image; |
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75 | 75 | | 28 (2) makes the image available on the Internet; or |
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76 | 76 | | 29 (3) transmits or disseminates the image to another person. |
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77 | 77 | | 30 (f) (g) It is a defense to a prosecution under subsection (d) and |
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78 | 78 | | 31 subsection (e) that the individual deliberately exposed the individual's |
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79 | 79 | | 32 private area. |
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80 | 80 | | 33 (g) (h) A person who, with the intent to peep, operates an unmanned |
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81 | 81 | | 34 aerial vehicle in a manner that is intended to cause the unmanned aerial |
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82 | 82 | | 35 vehicle to enter the space above or surrounding another person's |
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83 | 83 | | 36 occupied dwelling for the purpose of capturing images, photographs, |
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84 | 84 | | 37 video recordings, or audio recordings of the other person while the |
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85 | 85 | | 38 other person is: |
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86 | 86 | | 39 (1) within the other person's occupied dwelling; or |
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87 | 87 | | 40 (2) on the land or premises: |
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88 | 88 | | 41 (A) on which the other person's occupied dwelling is located; |
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89 | 89 | | 42 and |
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90 | 90 | | 2024 IN 1098—LS 6299/DI 107 3 |
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91 | 91 | | 1 (B) in a location that is not visible from an area: |
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92 | 92 | | 2 (i) open to the general public; or |
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93 | 93 | | 3 (ii) where a member of the general public has the right to be; |
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94 | 94 | | 4 commits remote aerial voyeurism, a Class A misdemeanor. |
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95 | 95 | | 5 (h) (i) The offense under subsection (g) (h) is a Level 6 felony if the |
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96 | 96 | | 6 person has a prior unrelated conviction under this section or if the |
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97 | 97 | | 7 person: |
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98 | 98 | | 8 (1) publishes the images, photographs, or recordings captured; |
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99 | 99 | | 9 (2) makes the images, photographs, or recordings captured |
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100 | 100 | | 10 available on the Internet; or |
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101 | 101 | | 11 (3) transmits or disseminates the images, photographs, or |
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102 | 102 | | 12 recordings captured to another person. |
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103 | 103 | | 2024 IN 1098—LS 6299/DI 107 |
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