Indiana 2024 Regular Session

Indiana House Bill HB1109 Compare Versions

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22 Introduced Version
33 HOUSE BILL No. 1109
44 _____
55 DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
66 Citations Affected: IC 5-23-8; IC 6-1.1-10-49; IC 6-2.5-5-56.
77 Synopsis: Governance of public-private agreements. Requires a
88 governmental body to entertain more than one bidder before entering
99 into a public-private agreement for a qualifying project. Provides that
1010 for both performance and payment bonds, the amount must be an
1111 amount not less than 100% of the cost to design and construct the
1212 qualifying project. Requires the operator to perform at least 30% of the
1313 work on the qualifying project. Requires the governmental body and
1414 the operator to provide full disclosure in the public-private agreement
1515 and to the public of any imputed interest rate regarding the qualifying
1616 project. Requires the governmental body to report to the department of
1717 local government finance the amount and duration of any availability
1818 payment related to the qualifying project. Requires the governmental
1919 body to hold a public comment hearing regarding the necessity of the
2020 qualifying project.
2121 Effective: July 1, 2024.
2222 Heine
2323 January 8, 2024, read first time and referred to Committee on Government and Regulatory
2424 Reform.
2525 2024 IN 1109—LS 6591/DI 134 Introduced
2626 Second Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2024)
2727 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
2828 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
2929 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
3030 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
3131 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
3232 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
3333 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
3434 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
3535 between statutes enacted by the 2023 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
3636 HOUSE BILL No. 1109
3737 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning state
3838 and local administration.
3939 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
4040 1 SECTION 1. IC 5-23-8-1, AS ADDED BY P.L.57-2022, SECTION
4141 2 9, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
4242 3 2024]: Sec. 1. (a) A governmental body must entertain more than
4343 4 one (1) bidder before entering into an agreement under subsection
4444 5 (b) or (c).
4545 6 (a) (b) A governmental body may enter into a public-private
4646 7 agreement with respect to a transportation project, if the governmental
4747 8 body complies with the statutory requirements under this article. Any
4848 9 public-private agreement with respect to a transportation project may
4949 10 use availability payments to finance all or a portion of the project.
5050 11 (b) (c) A governmental body may also enter into a development
5151 12 agreement with a private party for the development, construction, and
5252 13 financing of a privately owned and operated transportation or
5353 14 infrastructure project if the development agreement:
5454 15 (1) does not obligate the governmental body to spend any public
5555 16 funds for the privately owned and operated transportation or
5656 17 infrastructure project;
5757 2024 IN 1109—LS 6591/DI 134 2
5858 1 (2) obligates the private party to operate the transportation or
5959 2 infrastructure project without limitation on the persons, class of
6060 3 persons, or vehicles using the project, except as may be dictated
6161 4 by safety, security, design, and load capacities of the project; and
6262 5 (3) obligates the private party to permit local, state, and federal
6363 6 emergency vehicles, including vehicles operated by police, fire,
6464 7 emergency medical services, and sheriff personnel, to use the
6565 8 transportation project without tolls or fees.
6666 9 SECTION 2. IC 5-23-8-2, AS ADDED BY P.L.57-2022, SECTION
6767 10 9, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
6868 11 2024]: Sec. 2. (a) Before developing or operating the qualifying
6969 12 project, the operator must enter into a public-private agreement with
7070 13 the governmental body. The public-private agreement must provide for
7171 14 the following:
7272 15 (1) Delivery of performance and payment bonds, letters of credit,
7373 16 or other security acceptable to the governmental body in
7474 17 connection with the development or operation of the qualifying
7575 18 project. in the form and amount required by IC 5-23-3-2(a)(8).
7676 19 For each performance and payment bond, the amount must
7777 20 be an amount not less than one hundred percent (100%) of
7878 21 the cost to design and construct the qualifying project.
7979 22 (2) Review of the design for the qualifying project by the
8080 23 governmental body and, if the design conforms to standards
8181 24 acceptable to the governmental body, the approval of the
8282 25 governmental body. This subdivision does not require the
8383 26 operator to complete the design of the qualifying project before
8484 27 the execution of the public-private agreement.
8585 28 (3) Inspection of the qualifying project by the governmental body
8686 29 to ensure that the operator's activities are acceptable to the
8787 30 governmental body as outlined in the public-private agreement.
8888 31 (4) Maintenance of a policy of public liability insurance, a copy
8989 32 of which must be filed with the governmental body and
9090 33 accompanied by proofs of coverage, or self-insurance, each in the
9191 34 form and amount satisfactory to the governmental body and
9292 35 reasonably sufficient to ensure coverage of tort liability to the
9393 36 public and employees and to enable the continued operation of the
9494 37 qualifying project.
9595 38 (5) Monitoring by the governmental body of the maintenance
9696 39 practices to be performed by the operator to ensure that the
9797 40 qualifying project is properly maintained.
9898 41 (6) Periodic filing by the operator of the appropriate financial
9999 42 statements that pertain to the qualifying project.
100100 2024 IN 1109—LS 6591/DI 134 3
101101 1 (7) Procedures that govern the rights and responsibilities of the
102102 2 governmental body and the operator in the course of the
103103 3 construction and operation of the qualifying project and in the
104104 4 event of the termination of the public-private agreement or a
105105 5 material default by the operator. The procedures must include
106106 6 conditions that govern the assumption of the duties and
107107 7 responsibilities of the operator by an entity that funded, in whole
108108 8 or part, the qualifying project or by the governmental body, and
109109 9 must provide for the transfer or purchase of property or other
110110 10 interests of the operator by the governmental body.
111111 11 (8) Have safeguards in place to ensure that additional costs or
112112 12 service disruptions are not imposed on the public in the event of
113113 13 material default or cancellation of the public-private agreement by
114114 14 the governmental body.
115115 15 (9) Have safeguards in place to ensure that the governmental body
116116 16 or operator has the opportunity to add capacity to the proposed
117117 17 qualifying project or other facilities serving similar predominantly
118118 18 public purposes.
119119 19 (10) Duties of the operator, including the terms and conditions
120120 20 that the governmental body determines serve the public purpose
121121 21 of this section, and a requirement that the operator perform
122122 22 at least thirty percent (30%) of the work on the qualifying
123123 23 project.
124124 24 (11) Full disclosure of any imputed interest rate regarding the
125125 25 qualifying project and a requirement that any such imputed
126126 26 interest rate be published in one (1) newspaper of general
127127 27 circulation in the city, town, or county where the qualifying
128128 28 project is to be located.
129129 29 (12) A requirement that the governmental body report to the
130130 30 department of local government finance the amount and
131131 31 duration of any availability payment related to the qualifying
132132 32 project.
133133 33 (b) The public-private agreement under this chapter may include the
134134 34 following:
135135 35 (1) An agreement by the governmental body to make grants or
136136 36 loans to the operator from amounts received from the federal,
137137 37 state, or local government or an agency or instrumentality thereof.
138138 38 (2) A provision under which each entity agrees to provide notice
139139 39 of default and cure rights for the benefit of the other entity,
140140 40 including, but not limited to, a provision regarding unavoidable
141141 41 delays.
142142 42 (3) A provision that terminates the authority and duties of the
143143 2024 IN 1109—LS 6591/DI 134 4
144144 1 operator under this section and dedicates the qualifying project to
145145 2 the governmental body.
146146 3 (c) The governmental body shall hold a public comment hearing,
147147 4 which may be conducted by the governmental body or any officer,
148148 5 member, or agent designated by the governmental body, on the
149149 6 necessity of the qualifying project, after giving notice by
150150 7 publication in one (1) newspaper of general circulation in the city,
151151 8 town, or county where the qualifying project is to be located at
152152 9 least ten (10) days in advance of the public comment hearing.
153153 10 SECTION 3. IC 6-1.1-10-49, AS ADDED BY P.L.57-2022,
154154 11 SECTION 10, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
155155 12 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 49. (a) This section applies to assessment dates
156156 13 occurring after December 31, 2022.
157157 14 (b) Tangible property (including without limitation, land, personal
158158 15 property, real property, and improvements to land) is exempt from
159159 16 property taxation if the property is used as a part of or incorporated into
160160 17 a transportation facility (as defined IC 5-23-2-17) under a
161161 18 public-private agreement executed in accordance with IC 5-23-8-1(a)
162162 19 IC 5-23-8-1(b) or a development agreement executed in accordance
163163 20 with IC 5-23-8-1(b). IC 5-23-8-1(c).
164164 21 (c) The application of the exemption described in subsection (b)
165165 22 shall apply to otherwise qualifying tangible property irrespective of the
166166 23 owner or taxpayer of the property or when such property was placed in
167167 24 service.
168168 25 SECTION 4. IC 6-2.5-5-56, AS ADDED BY P.L.57-2022,
169169 26 SECTION 11, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
170170 27 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 56. (a) Transactions involving tangible personal
171171 28 property are exempt from the state gross retail tax if the person
172172 29 acquiring the property acquires it for incorporation into a transportation
173173 30 facility (as defined in IC 5-23-2-17) under a:
174174 31 (1) public-private agreement executed in accordance with
175175 32 IC 5-23-8-1(a); IC 5-23-8-1(b); or
176176 33 (2) development agreement executed in accordance with
177177 34 IC 5-23-8-1(b). IC 5-23-8-1(c).
178178 35 (b) The exemption described in subsection (a) shall not apply to the
179179 36 extent that the applicable public-private agreement or development
180180 37 agreement is entered into before January 1, 2023.
181181 2024 IN 1109—LS 6591/DI 134