Indiana 2024 Regular Session

Indiana House Bill HB1124 Compare Versions

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22 Introduced Version
33 HOUSE BILL No. 1124
44 _____
55 DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
66 Citations Affected: IC 20-18-2; IC 21-7-13; IC 22-9-1-3.
77 Synopsis: Prohibition of race based hair discrimination. Prohibits race
88 discrimination based on traits historically associated with race, such as
99 hair texture and protective hairstyles.
1010 Effective: July 1, 2024.
1111 Summers
1212 January 8, 2024, read first time and referred to Committee on Education.
1313 2024 IN 1124—LS 6382/DI 149 Introduced
1414 Second Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2024)
1515 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
1616 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
1717 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
1818 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
1919 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
2020 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
2121 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
2222 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
2323 between statutes enacted by the 2023 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
2424 HOUSE BILL No. 1124
2525 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
2626 education.
2727 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
2828 1 SECTION 1. IC 20-18-2-14.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
2929 2 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
3030 3 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 14.5. "Protective hairstyles"
3131 4 includes such hairstyles as braids, locks, and twists, as well as hair
3232 5 that is tightly curled or coiled.
3333 6 SECTION 2. IC 20-18-2-15.3 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
3434 7 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
3535 8 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 15.3. "Race", for purposes of this
3636 9 title (except IC 20-19-3-17, IC 20-19-3-18, IC 20-26-18-6,
3737 10 IC 20-30-5-23, IC 20-34-6-1, IC 20-46-1-8, IC 20-46-9-6, and
3838 11 IC 20-51.4-5-3), includes traits historically associated with race,
3939 12 such as hair texture and protective hairstyles.
4040 13 SECTION 3. IC 21-7-13-27.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
4141 14 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
4242 15 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 27.5. "Protective hairstyles"
4343 16 includes such hairstyles as braids, locks, and twists, as well as hair
4444 17 that is tightly curled or coiled.
4545 2024 IN 1124—LS 6382/DI 149 2
4646 1 SECTION 4. IC 21-7-13-28.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
4747 2 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
4848 3 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 28.5. "Race" includes traits
4949 4 historically associated with race, such as hair texture and
5050 5 protective hairstyles.
5151 6 SECTION 5. IC 22-9-1-3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.213-2016,
5252 7 SECTION 27, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
5353 8 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 3. As used in this chapter:
5454 9 (a) "Person" means one (1) or more individuals, partnerships,
5555 10 associations, organizations, limited liability companies, corporations,
5656 11 labor organizations, cooperatives, legal representatives, trustees,
5757 12 trustees in bankruptcy, receivers, and other organized groups of
5858 13 persons.
5959 14 (b) "Commission" means the civil rights commission created under
6060 15 section 4 of this chapter.
6161 16 (c) "Director" means the director of the civil rights commission.
6262 17 (d) "Deputy director" means the deputy director of the civil rights
6363 18 commission.
6464 19 (e) "Commission attorney" means the deputy attorney general, such
6565 20 assistants of the attorney general as may be assigned to the
6666 21 commission, or such other attorney as may be engaged by the
6767 22 commission.
6868 23 (f) "Consent agreement" means a formal agreement entered into in
6969 24 lieu of adjudication.
7070 25 (g) "Affirmative action" means those acts that the commission
7171 26 determines necessary to assure compliance with the Indiana civil rights
7272 27 law.
7373 28 (h) "Employer" means the state or any political or civil subdivision
7474 29 thereof and any person employing six (6) or more persons within the
7575 30 state, except that the term "employer" does not include:
7676 31 (1) any nonprofit corporation or association organized exclusively
7777 32 for fraternal or religious purposes;
7878 33 (2) any school, educational, or charitable religious institution
7979 34 owned or conducted by or affiliated with a church or religious
8080 35 institution; or
8181 36 (3) any exclusively social club, corporation, or association that is
8282 37 not organized for profit.
8383 38 (i) "Employee" means any person employed by another for wages or
8484 39 salary. However, the term does not include any individual employed:
8585 40 (1) by the individual's parents, spouse, or child; or
8686 41 (2) in the domestic service of any person.
8787 42 (j) "Labor organization" means any organization that exists for the
8888 2024 IN 1124—LS 6382/DI 149 3
8989 1 purpose in whole or in part of collective bargaining or of dealing with
9090 2 employers concerning grievances, terms, or conditions of employment
9191 3 or for other mutual aid or protection in relation to employment.
9292 4 (k) "Employment agency" means any person undertaking with or
9393 5 without compensation to procure, recruit, refer, or place employees.
9494 6 (l) "Discriminatory practice" means:
9595 7 (1) the exclusion of a person from equal opportunities because of
9696 8 race, religion, color, sex, disability, national origin, ancestry, or
9797 9 status as a veteran;
9898 10 (2) a system that excludes persons from equal opportunities
9999 11 because of race, religion, color, sex, disability, national origin,
100100 12 ancestry, or status as a veteran;
101101 13 (3) the promotion of racial segregation or separation in any
102102 14 manner, including but not limited to the inducing of or the
103103 15 attempting to induce for profit any person to sell or rent any
104104 16 dwelling by representations regarding the entry or prospective
105105 17 entry in the neighborhood of a person or persons of a particular
106106 18 race, religion, color, sex, disability, national origin, or ancestry;
107107 19 (4) a violation of IC 22-9-5 that occurs after July 25, 1992, and is
108108 20 committed by a covered entity (as defined in IC 22-9-5-4);
109109 21 (5) the performance of an abortion solely because of the race,
110110 22 color, sex, disability, national origin, or ancestry of the fetus; or
111111 23 (6) a violation of any of the following statutes protecting the right
112112 24 of conscience regarding abortion:
113113 25 (A) IC 16-34-1-4.
114114 26 (B) IC 16-34-1-5.
115115 27 (C) IC 16-34-1-6.
116116 28 Every discriminatory practice relating to the acquisition or sale of real
117117 29 estate, education, public accommodations, employment, or the
118118 30 extending of credit (as defined in IC 24-4.5-1-301.5) shall be
119119 31 considered unlawful unless it is specifically exempted by this chapter.
120120 32 (m) "Public accommodation" means any establishment that caters
121121 33 or offers its services or facilities or goods to the general public.
122122 34 (n) "Complainant" means:
123123 35 (1) any individual charging on the individual's own behalf to have
124124 36 been personally aggrieved by a discriminatory practice; or
125125 37 (2) the director or deputy director of the commission charging that
126126 38 a discriminatory practice was committed against a person (other
127127 39 than the director or deputy director) or a class of people, in order
128128 40 to vindicate the public policy of the state (as defined in section 2
129129 41 of this chapter).
130130 42 (o) "Complaint" means any written grievance that is:
131131 2024 IN 1124—LS 6382/DI 149 4
132132 1 (1) sufficiently complete and filed by a complainant with the
133133 2 commission; or
134134 3 (2) filed by a complainant as a civil action in the circuit or
135135 4 superior court having jurisdiction in the county in which the
136136 5 alleged discriminatory practice occurred.
137137 6 The original of any complaint filed under subdivision (1) shall be
138138 7 signed and verified by the complainant.
139139 8 (p) "Sufficiently complete" refers to a complaint that includes:
140140 9 (1) the full name and address of the complainant;
141141 10 (2) the name and address of the respondent against whom the
142142 11 complaint is made;
143143 12 (3) the alleged discriminatory practice and a statement of
144144 13 particulars thereof;
145145 14 (4) the date or dates and places of the alleged discriminatory
146146 15 practice and if the alleged discriminatory practice is of a
147147 16 continuing nature the dates between which continuing acts of
148148 17 discrimination are alleged to have occurred; and
149149 18 (5) a statement as to any other action, civil or criminal, instituted
150150 19 in any other form based upon the same grievance alleged in the
151151 20 complaint, together with a statement as to the status or disposition
152152 21 of the other action.
153153 22 No complaint shall be valid unless filed within one hundred eighty
154154 23 (180) days from the date of the occurrence of the alleged
155155 24 discriminatory practice.
156156 25 (q) "Sex" as it applies to segregation or separation in this chapter
157157 26 applies to all types of employment, education, public accommodations,
158158 27 and housing. However:
159159 28 (1) it shall not be a discriminatory practice to maintain separate
160160 29 restrooms;
161161 30 (2) it shall not be an unlawful employment practice for an
162162 31 employer to hire and employ employees, for an employment
163163 32 agency to classify or refer for employment any individual, for a
164164 33 labor organization to classify its membership or to classify or refer
165165 34 for employment any individual, or for an employer, labor
166166 35 organization, or joint labor management committee controlling
167167 36 apprenticeship or other training or retraining programs to admit
168168 37 or employ any other individual in any program on the basis of sex
169169 38 in those certain instances where sex is a bona fide occupational
170170 39 qualification reasonably necessary to the normal operation of that
171171 40 particular business or enterprise; and
172172 41 (3) it shall not be a discriminatory practice for a private or
173173 42 religious educational institution to continue to maintain and
174174 2024 IN 1124—LS 6382/DI 149 5
175175 1 enforce a policy of admitting students of one (1) sex only.
176176 2 (r) "Disabled" or "disability" means the physical or mental condition
177177 3 of a person that constitutes a substantial disability. In reference to
178178 4 employment under this chapter, "disabled or disability" also means the
179179 5 physical or mental condition of a person that constitutes a substantial
180180 6 disability unrelated to the person's ability to engage in a particular
181181 7 occupation.
182182 8 (s) "Veteran" means:
183183 9 (1) a veteran of the armed forces of the United States;
184184 10 (2) a member of the Indiana National Guard; or
185185 11 (3) a member of a reserve component.
186186 12 (t) "Protective hairstyles" includes such hairstyles as braids,
187187 13 locks, and twists, as well as hair that is tightly curled or coiled.
188188 14 (u) "Race" includes traits historically associated with race, such
189189 15 as hair texture and protective hairstyles.
190190 2024 IN 1124—LS 6382/DI 149