Indiana 2024 Regular Session

Indiana House Bill HB1134 Compare Versions

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22 Introduced Version
33 HOUSE BILL No. 1134
44 _____
55 DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
66 Citations Affected: IC 6-3.6-6-21.3; IC 6-5.5-8-2; IC 6-6-5-10;
77 IC 6-6-5.5-19.
88 Synopsis: Local income tax. Provides that, for the purpose of
99 distributing the local income tax (LIT), if two or more school
1010 corporations or civil taxing units merge or consolidate to form a single
1111 school corporation or civil taxing unit, the school corporation or civil
1212 taxing unit is entitled to the combined pro rata distribution of the LIT
1313 revenue allocated to each applicable school corporation or civil taxing
1414 unit in existence on January 1 of the immediately preceding calendar
1515 year prior to the merger or consolidation. Provides that the department
1616 of local government finance shall make certain adjustments pertaining
1717 to the distribution of LIT for Floyd County in 2025, which provide that
1818 the Highlander Fire Protection District (district) shall receive an
1919 amount equal to the combined distribution that would have been
2020 distributed to the Greenville Fire Protection District (FPD) and the
2121 Lafayette Fire Protection District (FPD) in 2024, but for their
2222 elimination resulting from the merger to establish the district. Requires
2323 corresponding adjustments in 2025 to reduce the distribution for each
2424 applicable civil taxing unit and school corporation in Floyd County,
2525 excluding the district, by an amount that equals the proportionate share
2626 of the amount of LIT received in 2024 of the combined distribution that
2727 would have been distributed to the Greenville FPD and the Lafayette
2828 FPD in 2024, but for their elimination. Provides, for purposes of
2929 calculating distributions of the financial institutions tax to local taxing
3030 units, how to calculate distributions for a taxing unit that did not
3131 receive distributions in 2012 because the unit was subsequently
3232 established from the merger or consolidation of two or more taxing
3333 units that received distributions from the financial institutions tax fund
3434 (Continued next page)
3535 Effective: July 1, 2024; January 1, 2025.
3636 Clere
3737 January 8, 2024, read first time and referred to Committee on Ways and Means.
3838 2024 IN 1134—LS 6854/DI 116 Digest Continued
3939 in 2012. Provides, for purposes of calculating qualified distributions of
4040 the commercial motor vehicle excise tax to local taxing units, how to
4141 calculate base revenue distributions for a taxing unit that did not
4242 receive a base revenue distribution in 2001 because the taxing unit was
4343 subsequently established from the merger or consolidation of two or
4444 more taxing units that received base revenue distributions in 2001.
4545 Provides that, for purposes of determining the apportionment or
4646 distribution of the motor vehicle excise tax, that the county auditor may
4747 make adjustments to reflect the merger or consolidation of two or more
4848 taxing units. Makes technical corrections.
4949 2024 IN 1134—LS 6854/DI 1162024 IN 1134—LS 6854/DI 116 Introduced
5050 Second Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2024)
5151 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
5252 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
5353 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
5454 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
5555 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
5656 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
5757 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
5858 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
5959 between statutes enacted by the 2023 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
6060 HOUSE BILL No. 1134
6161 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
6262 taxation.
6363 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
6464 1 SECTION 1. IC 6-3.6-6-21.3 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
6565 2 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
6666 3 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 21.3. (a) This section:
6767 4 (1) does not apply to:
6868 5 (A) distributions made under this chapter to a civil taxing
6969 6 unit for fire protection services within a fire protection
7070 7 territory established under IC 36-8-19; or
7171 8 (B) distributions of revenue under section 9 of this chapter;
7272 9 and
7373 10 (2) applies only to the following:
7474 11 (A) Any allocation or distribution of revenue under section
7575 12 3(a)(2) of this chapter that is made on the basis of property
7676 13 tax levies in counties that formerly imposed a tax under
7777 14 IC 6-3.5-1.1 (before its repeal on January 1, 2017).
7878 15 (B) Any allocation or distribution of revenue under section
7979 2024 IN 1134—LS 6854/DI 116 2
8080 1 3(a)(3) of this chapter that is made on the basis of property
8181 2 tax levies in counties that formerly imposed a tax under
8282 3 IC 6-3.5-6 (before its repeal on January 1, 2017).
8383 4 (b) Subject to subsection (a), if two (2) or more:
8484 5 (1) school corporations; or
8585 6 (2) civil taxing units;
8686 7 of an adopting county merge or consolidate to form a single school
8787 8 corporation or civil taxing unit, the school corporation or civil
8888 9 taxing unit that is in existence on January 1 of the current year is
8989 10 entitled to the combined pro rata distribution of the revenue under
9090 11 section 3(a)(2) or 3(a)(3) of this chapter (as appropriate) allocated
9191 12 to each applicable school corporation or civil taxing unit in
9292 13 existence on January 1 of the immediately preceding calendar year
9393 14 prior to the merger or consolidation.
9494 15 (c) The department of local government finance shall make
9595 16 adjustments to civil taxing units in accordance with
9696 17 IC 6-1.1-18.5-7.
9797 18 SECTION 2. IC 6-5.5-8-2, AS AMENDED BY THE TECHNICAL
9898 19 CORRECTIONS BILL OF THE 2024 GENERAL ASSEMBLY, IS
9999 20 AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1,
100100 21 2025]: Sec. 2. (a) On or before December 1 and June 1 of each year the
101101 22 auditor of state comptroller shall transfer from the financial
102102 23 institutions tax fund to each county auditor for distribution to the taxing
103103 24 units (as defined in IC 6-1.1-1-21) in the county, an amount equal to
104104 25 fifty percent (50%) of the sum of the distributions under this section for
105105 26 all the taxing units of the county for the state fiscal year. The amount
106106 27 of a taxing unit's distribution for the state fiscal year is equal to the
107107 28 result of:
108108 29 (1) an amount equal to forty percent (40%) of the total financial
109109 30 institutions tax revenue collected during the preceding state fiscal
110110 31 year; multiplied by
111111 32 (2) a fraction equal to:
112112 33 (A) the amount of the guaranteed distributions received by the
113113 34 taxing unit under this chapter during calendar year 2012
114114 35 (based on the best information available to the department);
115115 36 divided by
116116 37 (B) the total amount of all guaranteed distributions received by
117117 38 all taxing units under this chapter during calendar year 2012
118118 39 (based on the best information available to the department).
119119 40 (b) The county auditor shall distribute the distributions received
120120 41 under subsection (a) to the taxing units in the county at the same time
121121 42 that the county auditor makes the semiannual distribution of real
122122 2024 IN 1134—LS 6854/DI 116 3
123123 1 property taxes to the taxing units.
124124 2 (c) The distributions received under subsection (a) may be used for
125125 3 any legal purpose.
126126 4 (d) This subsection applies to a taxing unit that did not receive
127127 5 a guaranteed distribution under this chapter during calendar year
128128 6 2012 because the taxing unit was subsequently established as a
129129 7 result of a merger or consolidation of two (2) or more taxing units
130130 8 that received a guaranteed distribution under this chapter during
131131 9 calendar year 2012. The amount of the guaranteed distribution
132132 10 used in the numerator of the fraction described in subsection (a)(2)
133133 11 equals the combined guaranteed distributions received during
134134 12 calendar year 2012 by each taxing unit that was subsequently
135135 13 merged or consolidated into the current taxing unit.
136136 14 SECTION 3. IC 6-6-5-10, AS AMENDED BY THE TECHNICAL
137137 15 CORRECTIONS BILL OF THE 2024 GENERAL ASSEMBLY, IS
138138 16 AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]:
139139 17 Sec. 10. (a) The bureau shall establish procedures necessary for the
140140 18 collection of the tax imposed by this chapter and for the proper
141141 19 accounting for the same. The necessary forms and records shall be
142142 20 subject to approval by the state board of accounts.
143143 21 (b) The county treasurer, upon receiving the excise tax collections,
144144 22 shall receipt such collections into a separate account for settlement
145145 23 thereof at the same time as property taxes are accounted for and settled
146146 24 in June and December of each year, with the right and duty of the
147147 25 treasurer and auditor to make advances prior to the time of final
148148 26 settlement of such property taxes in the same manner as provided in
149149 27 IC 5-13-6-3.
150150 28 (c) As used in this subsection, "taxing district" has the meaning set
151151 29 forth in IC 6-1.1-1-20, "taxing unit" has the meaning set forth in
152152 30 IC 6-1.1-1-21, and "tuition support levy" refers to a school
153153 31 corporation's tuition support property tax levy under IC 20-45-3-11
154154 32 (repealed) for the school corporation's general fund. The county auditor
155155 33 shall determine the total amount of excise taxes collected for each
156156 34 taxing district in the county and the amount so collected (and the
157157 35 distributions received under section 9.5 of this chapter) shall be
158158 36 apportioned and distributed among the respective funds of the taxing
159159 37 units in the same manner and at the same time as property taxes are
160160 38 apportioned and distributed (subject to adjustment as provided in
161161 39 IC 36-8-19-7.5). In the event a taxing unit merges or consolidates
162162 40 with one (1) or more taxing units in the county, the county auditor
163163 41 shall include adjustments to the current taxing unit's
164164 42 apportionment and distributions, if necessary, so that the
165165 2024 IN 1134—LS 6854/DI 116 4
166166 1 apportionment and distributions accurately reflect the merger or
167167 2 consolidation of the taxing units. However, for purposes of
168168 3 determining distributions under this section for 2009 and each year
169169 4 thereafter, a state welfare and tuition support allocation shall be
170170 5 deducted from the total amount available for apportionment and
171171 6 distribution to taxing units under this section before any apportionment
172172 7 and distribution is made. The county auditor shall remit the state
173173 8 welfare and tuition support allocation to the treasurer of state for
174174 9 deposit, as directed by the budget agency. The amount of the state
175175 10 welfare and tuition support allocation for a county for a particular year
176176 11 is equal to the result determined under STEP FOUR of the following
177177 12 formula:
178178 13 STEP ONE: Determine the result of the following:
179179 14 (A) Separately for 1997, 1998, and 1999 for each taxing
180180 15 district in the county, determine the result of:
181181 16 (i) the amount appropriated in the year by the county from
182182 17 the county's county welfare fund and county welfare
183183 18 administration fund; divided by
184184 19 (ii) the total amounts appropriated by all taxing units in the
185185 20 county for the same year.
186186 21 (B) Determine the sum of the clause (A) amounts.
187187 22 (C) Divide the clause (B) amount by three (3).
188188 23 (D) Determine the result of:
189189 24 (i) the amount of excise taxes allocated to the taxing district
190190 25 that would otherwise be available for distribution to taxing
191191 26 units in the taxing district; multiplied by
192192 27 (ii) the clause (C) amount.
193193 28 STEP TWO: Determine the result of the following:
194194 29 (A) Separately for 2006, 2007, and 2008 for each taxing
195195 30 district in the county, determine the result of:
196196 31 (i) the tax rate imposed in the taxing district for the county's
197197 32 county medical assistance to wards fund, family and
198198 33 children's fund, children's psychiatric residential treatment
199199 34 services fund, county hospital care for the indigent fund,
200200 35 children with special health care needs county fund, plus, in
201201 36 the case of Marion County, the tax rate imposed by the
202202 37 health and hospital corporation that was necessary to raise
203203 38 thirty-five million dollars ($35,000,000) from all taxing
204204 39 districts in the county; divided by
205205 40 (ii) the aggregate tax rate imposed in the taxing district for
206206 41 the same year.
207207 42 (B) Determine the sum of the clause (A) amounts.
208208 2024 IN 1134—LS 6854/DI 116 5
209209 1 (C) Divide the clause (B) amount by three (3).
210210 2 (D) Determine the result of:
211211 3 (i) the amount of excise taxes allocated to the taxing district
212212 4 that would otherwise be available for distribution to taxing
213213 5 units in the taxing district after subtracting the STEP ONE
214214 6 (D) amount for the same taxing district; multiplied by
215215 7 (ii) the clause (C) amount.
216216 8 (E) Determine the sum of the clause (D) amounts for all taxing
217217 9 districts in the county.
218218 10 STEP THREE: Determine the result of the following:
219219 11 (A) Separately for 2006, 2007, and 2008 for each taxing
220220 12 district in the county, determine the result of:
221221 13 (i) the tuition support levy tax rate imposed in the taxing
222222 14 district plus the tax rate imposed by the school corporation
223223 15 for the school corporation's special education preschool fund
224224 16 in the district; divided by
225225 17 (ii) the aggregate tax rate imposed in the taxing district for
226226 18 the same year.
227227 19 (B) Determine the sum of the clause (A) amounts.
228228 20 (C) Divide the clause (B) amount by three (3).
229229 21 (D) Determine the result of:
230230 22 (i) the amount of excise taxes allocated to the taxing district
231231 23 that would otherwise be available for distribution to taxing
232232 24 units in the taxing district after subtracting the STEP ONE
233233 25 (D) amount for the same taxing district; multiplied by
234234 26 (ii) the clause (C) amount.
235235 27 (E) Determine the sum of the clause (D) amounts for all taxing
236236 28 districts in the county.
237237 29 STEP FOUR: Determine the sum of the STEP ONE, STEP TWO,
238238 30 and STEP THREE amounts for the county.
239239 31 If the boundaries of a taxing district change after the years for which a
240240 32 ratio is calculated under STEP ONE, STEP TWO, or STEP THREE,
241241 33 the auditor of state comptroller shall establish a ratio for the new
242242 34 taxing district that reflects the tax rates imposed in the predecessor
243243 35 taxing districts. If a new taxing district is established after the years for
244244 36 which a ratio is calculated under STEP ONE, STEP TWO, or STEP
245245 37 THREE, the auditor of state comptroller shall establish a ratio for the
246246 38 new taxing district and adjust the ratio for other taxing districts in the
247247 39 county.
248248 40 (d) Such determination shall be made from copies of vehicle
249249 41 registration forms furnished by the bureau of motor vehicles. Prior to
250250 42 such determination, the county assessor of each county shall, from
251251 2024 IN 1134—LS 6854/DI 116 6
252252 1 copies of registration forms, cause information pertaining to legal
253253 2 residence of persons owning taxable vehicles to be verified from the
254254 3 assessor's records, to the extent such verification can be so made. The
255255 4 assessor shall further identify and verify from the assessor's records the
256256 5 several taxing units within which such persons reside.
257257 6 (e) Such verifications shall be done by not later than thirty (30) days
258258 7 after receipt of vehicle registration forms by the county assessor, and
259259 8 the assessor shall certify such information to the county auditor for the
260260 9 auditor's use as soon as it is checked and completed.
261261 10 SECTION 4. IC 6-6-5.5-19, AS AMENDED BY THE TECHNICAL
262262 11 CORRECTIONS BILL OF THE 2024 GENERAL ASSEMBLY, IS
263263 12 AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]:
264264 13 Sec. 19. (a) As used in this section, "assessed value" means an amount
265265 14 equal to the true tax value of commercial vehicles that:
266266 15 (1) are subject to the commercial vehicle excise tax under this
267267 16 chapter; and
268268 17 (2) would have been subject to assessment as personal property
269269 18 on March 1, 2000, under the law in effect before January 1, 2000.
270270 19 (b) For calendar year 2001, a taxing unit's base revenue shall be
271271 20 determined as provided in subsection (f). For calendar years that begin
272272 21 after December 31, 2001, and before January 1, 2009, a taxing unit's
273273 22 base revenue shall be determined by multiplying the previous year's
274274 23 base revenue by one hundred five percent (105%). For calendar years
275275 24 that begin after December 31, 2008, a taxing unit's base revenue is
276276 25 equal to:
277277 26 (1) the amount of commercial vehicle excise tax collected during
278278 27 the previous state fiscal year; multiplied by
279279 28 (2) the taxing unit's percentage as determined in subsection (f) for
280280 29 calendar year 2001.
281281 30 (c) The amount of commercial vehicle excise tax distributed to the
282282 31 taxing units of Indiana from the commercial vehicle excise tax fund
283283 32 shall be determined in the manner provided in this section.
284284 33 (d) On or before July 1, 2000, each county assessor shall certify to
285285 34 the county auditor the assessed value of commercial vehicles in every
286286 35 taxing district.
287287 36 (e) On or before August 1, 2000, the county auditor shall certify the
288288 37 following to the department of local government finance:
289289 38 (1) The total assessed value of commercial vehicles in the county.
290290 39 (2) The total assessed value of commercial vehicles in each taxing
291291 40 district of the county.
292292 41 (f) The department of local government finance shall determine
293293 42 each taxing unit's base revenue by applying the current tax rate for each
294294 2024 IN 1134—LS 6854/DI 116 7
295295 1 taxing district to the certified assessed value from each taxing district.
296296 2 The department of local government finance shall also determine the
297297 3 following:
298298 4 (1) The total amount of base revenue to be distributed from the
299299 5 commercial vehicle excise tax fund in 2001 to all taxing units in
300300 6 Indiana.
301301 7 (2) The total amount of base revenue to be distributed from the
302302 8 commercial vehicle excise tax fund in 2001 to all taxing units in
303303 9 each county.
304304 10 (3) Each county's total distribution percentage. A county's total
305305 11 distribution percentage shall be determined by dividing the total
306306 12 amount of base revenue to be distributed in 2001 to all taxing
307307 13 units in the county by the total base revenue to be distributed
308308 14 statewide.
309309 15 (4) Each taxing unit's distribution percentage. A taxing unit's
310310 16 distribution percentage shall be determined by dividing each
311311 17 taxing unit's base revenue by the total amount of base revenue to
312312 18 be distributed in 2001 to all taxing units in the county. However,
313313 19 in the event a taxing unit subsequently merges or consolidates
314314 20 with another taxing unit in the county, the amount of the base
315315 21 revenue used to calculate the distribution percentage of the
316316 22 taxing unit resulting from the consolidation or merger under
317317 23 this subdivision is the combined base revenue distributed in
318318 24 2001 to each taxing unit that was subsequently merged or
319319 25 consolidated to establish the currently existing taxing unit.
320320 26 (g) The department of local government finance shall certify each
321321 27 taxing unit's base revenue and distribution percentage for calendar year
322322 28 2001 to the auditor of state on or before September 1, 2000.
323323 29 (h) The auditor of state comptroller shall keep permanent records
324324 30 of each taxing unit's base revenue and distribution percentage for
325325 31 calendar year 2001 for purposes of determining the amount of money
326326 32 each taxing unit in Indiana is entitled to receive in calendar years that
327327 33 begin after December 31, 2001.
328328 34 SECTION 5. [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024] (a) The definitions used
329329 35 in IC 6-3.6-2 apply throughout this SECTION.
330330 36 (b) As used in this SECTION, "district" refers to the
331331 37 Highlander Fire Protection District located in Floyd County
332332 38 established by an ordinance adopted by the Floyd County
333333 39 commissioners on December 30, 2022.
334334 40 (c) As used in this SECTION, "Greenville FPD" refers to the
335335 41 Greenville Township Fire Protection District located in Floyd
336336 42 County as it existed prior to its merger with the Lafayette FPD.
337337 2024 IN 1134—LS 6854/DI 116 8
338338 1 (d) As used in this SECTION, "Lafayette FPD" refers to the
339339 2 Lafayette Township Fire Protection District located in Floyd
340340 3 County as it existed prior to its merger with the Greenville FPD.
341341 4 (e) Notwithstanding IC 6-3.6-6, as amended by this act, and
342342 5 IC 6-3.6-9-15, the department of local government finance shall
343343 6 include with its certified distribution under IC 6-3.6-9-5 for Floyd
344344 7 County in 2025 and for the calculations of any potential
345345 8 supplemental distribution under IC 6-3.6-9-15 for 2026 the
346346 9 following adjustments:
347347 10 (1) An amount equal to the combined distribution that would
348348 11 have been distributed to the Greenville FPD and the Lafayette
349349 12 FPD in 2024, but for their elimination resulting from the
350350 13 merger to establish the district, shall be added to the
351351 14 distribution to the district.
352352 15 (2) The distribution for each applicable civil taxing unit and
353353 16 school corporation in Floyd County, excluding the district,
354354 17 shall be reduced by an amount in accordance with
355355 18 IC 6-3.6-9-6 that equals the proportionate share of the
356356 19 amount of local income tax received in 2024 under IC 6-3.6-6,
357357 20 before its amendment by this act, of the combined distribution
358358 21 that would have been distributed to the Greenville FPD and
359359 22 the Lafayette FPD in 2024, but for their elimination resulting
360360 23 from the merger to establish the district.
361361 24 (f) Notwithstanding IC 6-1.1-18.5, the department of local
362362 25 government finance shall make a one (1) time temporary
363363 26 adjustment to the maximum levies in accordance with the
364364 27 adjustments described in subsection (e) that may not be included
365365 28 in the calculation of a maximum levy in a subsequent year of the
366366 29 applicable taxing units.
367367 30 (g) This SECTION expires January 1, 2027.
368368 2024 IN 1134—LS 6854/DI 116