Indiana 2024 Regular Session

Indiana House Bill HB1180 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/08/2024

                             
Introduced Version
HOUSE BILL No. 1180
_____
DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
Citations Affected:  IC 22-5-9.
Synopsis:  Public employers. Prohibits a public employer from
requiring or stating a preference for a postsecondary degree for
employment, rejecting an applicant solely on the basis of the applicant
lacking a postsecondary degree, or giving preferential treatment to an
applicant who holds a postsecondary degree. Provides an exemption if
the job duties require a postsecondary degree and the public employer
demonstrates the necessity of a specific postsecondary degree in the job
posting. Requires a public employer to provide written notice to each
applicant who has been eliminated from hiring consideration. Allows
an applicant to appeal a hiring decision to the department of labor
(department) if the applicant believes the decision was based on the
applicant's lack of a postsecondary degree. Allows any person to report
to the department a job posting that includes a requirement or
preference for a postsecondary degree and fails to include an
explanation of the necessity of the postsecondary degree. Requires the
department to take certain actions if an appeal or a report is
substantiated by the department.
Effective:  July 1, 2024.
Criswell, Teshka, Hall
January 9, 2024, read first time and referred to Committee on Employment, Labor and
Pensions.
2024	IN 1180—LS 6606/DI 141 Introduced
Second Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2024)
PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
  Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in  this  style  type. Also, the
word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
  Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
between statutes enacted by the 2023 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
HOUSE BILL No. 1180
A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning labor
and safety.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
1 SECTION 1. IC 22-5-9 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE AS
2 A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY
3 1, 2024]:
4 Chapter 9. Postsecondary Degree Requirements for Public
5 Employment
6 Sec. 1. This chapter does not apply to a job if:
7 (1) the job duties require a postsecondary degree; and
8 (2) the public employer dedicates a portion of the job posting
9 to clearly demonstrate the necessity of the specific
10 postsecondary degree.
11 Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "applicant" means an individual
12 seeking gainful employment from a public employer.
13 Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "department" refers to the
14 department of labor created by IC 22-1-1-1.
15 Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "hiring consideration" means
16 any of the following:
17 (1) A decision to move an applicant to a subsequent round in
2024	IN 1180—LS 6606/DI 141 2
1 the hiring process.
2 (2) A decision to include the applicant on a list of applicants
3 for consideration by another member of the public employer's
4 team.
5 (3) A decision to offer an applicant an interview.
6 (4) An interview held in good faith between the public
7 employer and the applicant.
8 (5) A final offer of employment.
9 Sec. 5. As used in this chapter, "postsecondary degree" means:
10 (1) an associate;
11 (2) a bachelor's;
12 (3) a graduate;
13 (4) a professional; or
14 (5) a doctoral;
15 degree from a postsecondary educational institution.
16 Sec. 6. As used in this chapter, "public employer"means:
17 (1) a state agency (as defined in IC 4-13-1-1(b)); or
18 (2) a political subdivision (as defined in IC 36-1-2-13).
19 Sec. 7. A public employer may not do the following:
20 (1) Require a postsecondary degree for employment with the
21 public employer.
22 (2) State a preference for a postsecondary degree for
23 employment with the public employer.
24 (3) Reject an applicant for hiring consideration solely on the
25 basis of the applicant lacking a postsecondary degree.
26 (4) Explicitly or implicitly give preferential treatment to an
27 applicant who holds a postsecondary degree.
28 Sec. 8. (a) A job posting by a public employer must include a list
29 of:
30 (1) qualifications;
31 (2) skills;
32 (3) capabilities;
33 (4) expertise; or
34 (5) relevant work or volunteer experience;
35 necessary to perform the job.
36 (b) An applicant may demonstrate qualification to perform the
37 job by using relevant and comparable:
38 (1) work or volunteer experience;
39 (2) education;
40 (3) skills;
41 (4) capabilities;
42 (5) expertise; or
2024	IN 1180—LS 6606/DI 141 3
1 (6) nondegree credentials, including skill based:
2 (A) certificates;
3 (B) badges; or
4 (C) professional certifications. 
5 Sec. 9. The department shall enforce this chapter.
6 Sec. 10. (a) A public employer shall provide written notice to
7 each applicant who has been eliminated from hiring consideration.
8 The written notice must identify the reason why the applicant did
9 not meet the requirements for the job posting.
10 (b) An applicant who:
11 (1) was eliminated from hiring consideration; and
12 (2) reasonably believes the decision was based on the
13 applicant's lack of a postsecondary degree;
14 may appeal the decision to the department.
15 Sec. 11. Any person may report to the department a job posting
16 that:
17 (1) includes a:
18 (A) requirement; or
19 (B) preference;
20 for a postsecondary degree; and
21 (2) fails to include an explanation of the necessity of the
22 postsecondary degree as described in section 1 of this chapter.
23 Sec. 12. If an appeal under section 10(b) of this chapter or a
24 report under section 11 of this chapter is substantiated by the
25 department, the department shall require the public employer to:
26 (1) reopen the hiring process;
27 (2) modify the job posting; and
28 (3) take any other action necessary to comply with this
29 chapter.
2024	IN 1180—LS 6606/DI 141