Indiana 2024 Regular Session

Indiana House Bill HB1184 Compare Versions

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22 Introduced Version
33 HOUSE BILL No. 1184
44 _____
55 DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
66 Citations Affected: IC 16-18-2; IC 16-42-26; IC 16-46-18;
77 IC 25-22.5-1-2.1.
88 Synopsis: Breakthrough therapies. Establishes the breakthrough
99 therapies research fund. Provides that a drug, biological product, or
1010 medical device that has been designated as a breakthrough therapy
1111 under federal law may be made available to a qualified patient and
1212 offered by a physician as a part of the patient's medical treatment.
1313 Specifies that a civil or criminal cause of action is not created against
1414 a manufacturer or health care provider for any harm to a qualified
1515 patient resulting from use of an investigational drug, biological
1616 product, or device.
1717 Effective: July 1, 2024.
1818 Moed
1919 January 9, 2024, read first time and referred to Committee on Public Health.
2020 2024 IN 1184—LS 6360/DI 147 Introduced
2121 Second Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2024)
2222 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
2323 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
2424 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
2525 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
2626 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
2727 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
2828 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
2929 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
3030 between statutes enacted by the 2023 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
3131 HOUSE BILL No. 1184
3232 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
3333 health.
3434 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
3535 1 SECTION 1. IC 16-18-2-39.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
3636 2 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
3737 3 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 39.5. "Breakthrough therapy",
3838 4 for purposes of IC 16-46-18, has the meaning set forth in
3939 5 IC 16-46-18-1.
4040 6 SECTION 2. IC 16-18-2-143, AS AMENDED BY P.L.1-2010,
4141 7 SECTION 69, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
4242 8 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 143. (a) "Fund", for purposes of IC 16-26-2, has
4343 9 the meaning set forth in IC 16-26-2-2.
4444 10 (b) "Fund", for purposes of IC 16-31-8.5, has the meaning set forth
4545 11 in IC 16-31-8.5-2.
4646 12 (c) "Fund", for purposes of IC 16-41-39.4, refers to the childhood
4747 13 lead poisoning prevention fund established by IC 16-41-39.4-3.1.
4848 14 (d) "Fund", for purposes of IC 16-41-39.8, refers to the lead trust
4949 15 fund established by IC 16-41-39.8-7.
5050 16 (e) "Fund", for purposes of IC 16-46-5, has the meaning set forth in
5151 17 IC 16-46-5-3.
5252 2024 IN 1184—LS 6360/DI 147 2
5353 1 (f) "Fund", for purposes of IC 16-46-12, has the meaning set forth
5454 2 in IC 16-46-12-1.
5555 3 (g) "Fund", for purposes of IC 16-41-42.2, has the meaning set forth
5656 4 in IC 16-41-42.2-2.
5757 5 (h) "Fund", for purposes of IC 16-35-8, has the meaning set forth in
5858 6 IC 16-35-8-2.
5959 7 (i) "Fund", for purposes of IC 16-46-18, has the meaning set
6060 8 forth in IC 16-46-18-2.
6161 9 SECTION 3. IC 16-42-26-2, AS ADDED BY P.L.2-2015,
6262 10 SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
6363 11 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "investigational drug,
6464 12 biological product, or device" means an investigational or experimental
6565 13 (1) drug,
6666 14 (2) biological product, or
6767 15 (3) medical device
6868 16 that has:
6969 17 (1) successfully completed Phase I of a federal Food and Drug
7070 18 Administration approved clinical trial, but has not been approved
7171 19 for general use by the federal Food and Drug Administration and
7272 20 remains under investigation in a clinical trial; or
7373 21 (2) been designated as a breakthrough therapy under 21
7474 22 U.S.C. 356(a) of the federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.
7575 23 SECTION 4. IC 16-42-26-5, AS ADDED BY P.L.2-2015,
7676 24 SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
7777 25 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 5. This chapter does not create a civil or criminal
7878 26 cause of action against a manufacturer of an investigational drug,
7979 27 biological product, or device for any harm to a qualified patient
8080 28 resulting from use of an investigational drug, biological product, or
8181 29 device.
8282 30 SECTION 5. IC 16-46-18 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
8383 31 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
8484 32 JULY 1, 2024]:
8585 33 Chapter 18. Breakthrough Therapies Research Fund
8686 34 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "breakthrough therapy" refers
8787 35 to a drug, biological product, or medical device that has been
8888 36 designated as a breakthrough therapy under 21 U.S.C. 356(a) of
8989 37 the federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.
9090 38 Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "fund" refers to the
9191 39 breakthrough therapies research fund established by section 3 of
9292 40 this chapter.
9393 41 Sec. 3. The breakthrough therapies research fund is established
9494 42 for the purpose of providing financial assistance to research
9595 2024 IN 1184—LS 6360/DI 147 3
9696 1 institutions in Indiana to study breakthrough therapies to treat
9797 2 serious mental illness.
9898 3 Sec. 4. (a) The fund shall be administered by the state
9999 4 department.
100100 5 (b) The expenses of administering the fund shall be paid from
101101 6 money in the fund.
102102 7 Sec. 5. (a) The fund consists of the following:
103103 8 (1) Appropriations from the general assembly.
104104 9 (2) Donations to the fund.
105105 10 (3) Gifts to the fund.
106106 11 (b) The treasurer of state shall invest the money in the fund not
107107 12 currently needed to meet the obligations of the fund in the same
108108 13 manner as other public money may be invested. Interest that
109109 14 accrues from these investments shall be deposited in the fund.
110110 15 (c) Money in the fund at the end of a state fiscal year does not
111111 16 revert to the state general fund.
112112 17 SECTION 6. IC 25-22.5-1-2.1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.2-2015,
113113 18 SECTION 4, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
114114 19 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 2.1. (a) An individual who consents under
115115 20 IC 34-18-12 may receive any experimental or nonconventional medical
116116 21 treatment if:
117117 22 (1) a licensed physician has personally examined the individual
118118 23 and agrees to treat the individual;
119119 24 (2) the treating physician determines:
120120 25 (A) there is no reasonable basis to conclude that the medical
121121 26 treatment, when administered as directed, poses an
122122 27 unreasonable and significant risk of danger to the individual
123123 28 receiving the medical treatment; or
124124 29 (B) the:
125125 30 (i) individual has been diagnosed with a terminal disease or
126126 31 condition and does not have comparable or satisfactory
127127 32 treatment options that are approved by the federal Food and
128128 33 Drug Administration and that are available to diagnose,
129129 34 monitor, or treat the individual's disease or condition; and
130130 35 (ii) probable risk to the individual from the experimental or
131131 36 nonconventional medical treatment is not greater than the
132132 37 probable risk from the individual's disease or condition; and
133133 38 (3) the treating physician has provided the individual with a
134134 39 written statement and an oral explanation of the medical treatment
135135 40 that the individual has acknowledged by the individual's signature
136136 41 or the signature of the individual's legal representative and that
137137 42 discloses the following:
138138 2024 IN 1184—LS 6360/DI 147 4
139139 1 (A) That the medical treatment is experimental or
140140 2 nonconventional.
141141 3 (B) That the investigational drug, biological product, or device
142142 4 (as defined in IC 16-42-26-2) has not been approved by the
143143 5 federal Food and Drug Administration for any indication.
144144 6 (C) The material risks generally recognized by a reasonably
145145 7 prudent physician of the medical treatment's side effects.
146146 8 (D) An explanation of the medical treatment, including
147147 9 expected frequency and duration of the treatment.
148148 10 (b) If the medical treatment is to be provided on an inpatient or
149149 11 outpatient basis at a hospital licensed under IC 16-21, then that type of
150150 12 treatment must have been approved by the governing board of the
151151 13 hospital or by a committee of the hospital authorized by the governing
152152 14 board to approve the types of experimental or nonconventional medical
153153 15 treatments that may be provided at the hospital on an inpatient or
154154 16 outpatient basis.
155155 17 (c) The medical licensing board shall develop protocols for medical
156156 18 treatments that are provided in a setting other than the inpatient or
157157 19 outpatient hospital setting specified in subsection (b). A physician who
158158 20 fails to comply with a protocol developed under this subsection shall
159159 21 be subject to discipline by the medical licensing board.
160160 22 (d) This section does not require any person or organization to
161161 23 provide an individual with access to a medical treatment not otherwise
162162 24 commercially available to that individual.
163163 25 (e) This section does not require:
164164 26 (1) an insurer;
165165 27 (2) a fraternal benefit society;
166166 28 (3) a nonprofit corporation;
167167 29 (4) a health maintenance organization (as defined in
168168 30 IC 27-13-1-19);
169169 31 (5) a preferred provider arrangement under IC 27-8-11; or
170170 32 (6) a limited service health maintenance organization (as defined
171171 33 in IC 27-13-34-4);
172172 34 to provide coverage or make payment beyond the terms and conditions
173173 35 of the contract for medical treatment authorized under this section.
174174 36 (f) This section does not create a civil or criminal cause of action
175175 37 against a health care provider involved in connection with the use of an
176176 38 investigational drug, biological product, or device by a patient for any
177177 39 harm to the patient from the investigational drug, biological product,
178178 40 or device.
179179 41 (g) An experimental medical treatment under this section may
180180 42 include a:
181181 2024 IN 1184—LS 6360/DI 147 5
182182 1 (1) drug;
183183 2 (2) biological product; or
184184 3 (3) medical device;
185185 4 that has been designated as a breakthrough therapy under 21
186186 5 U.S.C. 356(a) of the federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.
187187 2024 IN 1184—LS 6360/DI 147