Indiana 2024 Regular Session

Indiana House Bill HB1263 Compare Versions

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22 Introduced Version
33 HOUSE BILL No. 1263
44 _____
55 DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
66 Citations Affected: IC 5-10-9.8-2; IC 5-11-5-7; IC 27-10;
77 IC 31-16-12-10; IC 31-25-4; IC 33-24-6-3; IC 34-30-2.1-556;
88 IC 35-31.5-2; IC 35-33; IC 35-40-6-6; IC 35-52-27.
99 Synopsis: Elimination of money bail. Abolishes money bail and
1010 repeals the Indiana bail law (regulating bail agents). Makes conforming
1111 amendments.
1212 Effective: July 1, 2024.
1313 Smith V
1414 January 9, 2024, read first time and referred to Committee on Courts and Criminal Code.
1515 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 Introduced
1616 Second Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2024)
1717 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
1818 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
1919 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
2020 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
2121 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
2222 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
2323 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
2424 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
2525 between statutes enacted by the 2023 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
2626 HOUSE BILL No. 1263
2727 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
2828 criminal law and procedure.
2929 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
3030 1 SECTION 1. IC 5-10-9.8-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.99-2020,
3131 2 SECTION 2, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
3232 3 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 2. (a) The special death benefit fund is established
3333 4 for the purpose of paying lump sum death benefits under the following
3434 5 statutes:
3535 6 (1) IC 5-10-10.
3636 7 (2) IC 5-10-11.
3737 8 (3) IC 10-12-6.
3838 9 (4) IC 36-8-6-20.
3939 10 (5) IC 36-8-7-26.
4040 11 (6) IC 36-8-7.5-22.
4141 12 (7) IC 36-8-8-20.
4242 13 (b) The fund consists of:
4343 14 (1) appropriations by the general assembly;
4444 15 (2) fees remitted to the board under IC 35-33-8-3.2 (before the
4545 16 abolition of money bail), IC 5-10-10-4.5, IC 5-10-10-4.8, and
4646 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 2
4747 1 IC 5-10-10-4.9;
4848 2 (3) contributions from employers;
4949 3 (4) gifts; and
5050 4 (5) interest or other investment income earned on money in the
5151 5 fund.
5252 6 (c) The fund shall be administered by the board. The expenses of
5353 7 administering the fund shall be paid from money in the fund.
5454 8 (d) The board shall invest the money in the fund not currently
5555 9 needed to meet the obligations of the fund in the same manner as the
5656 10 board's other funds may be invested. Interest that accrues from these
5757 11 investments shall be deposited in the fund.
5858 12 (e) Money in the fund at the end of a state fiscal year does not revert
5959 13 to the state general fund.
6060 14 SECTION 2. IC 5-11-5-7 IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
6161 15 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 7. (a) The state board of accounts
6262 16 or a person designated in writing by it may collect any of the following:
6363 17 (1) Unpaid fines, costs, or fees that are imposed for violations of
6464 18 statutes defining a crime or infraction and are owed to the state or
6565 19 its political subdivisions.
6666 20 (2) Money owed resulting from bond forfeitures under
6767 21 IC 35-33-8-7 (before the abolition of money bail).
6868 22 (3) Unpaid user's fees incurred under a pretrial diversion
6969 23 agreement by a person charged with a misdemeanor, infraction,
7070 24 or ordinance violation.
7171 25 (b) The state board of accounts or its agent may compromise the
7272 26 amount of money owed in collecting money under this section.
7373 27 (c) The costs of collection, including but not limited to reasonable
7474 28 attorney's fees, may be added to money that is owed and collected
7575 29 under this section. However, the costs of collection may not exceed an
7676 30 amount that is equal to the amount of money that is owed.
7777 31 (d) When money is collected under this section, the state board of
7878 32 accounts or its agent shall deposit the money, less the costs of
7979 33 collection, in accounts to the credit of the state or a political
8080 34 subdivision as required by law.
8181 35 (e) The costs of collecting money under this section shall be
8282 36 determined by the state board of accounts and shall be paid from
8383 37 money collected.
8484 38 SECTION 3. IC 27-10 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
8585 39 2024]. (Indiana Bail Law).
8686 40 SECTION 4. IC 31-16-12-10, AS AMENDED BY P.L.145-2006,
8787 41 SECTION 237, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
8888 42 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 10. If a court finds that a person
8989 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 3
9090 1 who holds a license or who is an applicant for a license issued under
9191 2 IC 27-1-15.6 or IC 27-1-15.8 or IC 27-10-3 is delinquent (as defined
9292 3 in IC 31-25-4-2) as a result of an intentional violation of an order for
9393 4 child support, the court shall issue an order to the commissioner of the
9494 5 department of insurance:
9595 6 (1) requiring that the person's license be suspended until further
9696 7 order of the court;
9797 8 (2) ordering the commissioner not to issue a license to the person
9898 9 who is the subject of the order if the person does not currently
9999 10 hold a license; or
100100 11 (3) ordering the commissioner not to renew the license of a person
101101 12 who is the subject of the order.
102102 13 SECTION 5. IC 31-25-4-32, AS AMENDED BY P.L.141-2022,
103103 14 SECTION 55, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
104104 15 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 32. (a) When the Title IV-D agency finds that an
105105 16 obligor is delinquent, the Title IV-D agency shall send, to a verified
106106 17 address, a notice to the obligor that does the following:
107107 18 (1) Specifies that the obligor is delinquent.
108108 19 (2) Describes the amount of child support that the obligor is in
109109 20 arrears.
110110 21 (3) States that unless the obligor:
111111 22 (A) pays the obligor's child support arrearage in full;
112112 23 (B) establishes a payment plan with the Title IV-D agency to
113113 24 pay the arrearage, which includes an income withholding
114114 25 order; or
115115 26 (C) requests a hearing under section 33 of this chapter;
116116 27 within twenty (20) days after the date the notice is mailed, the
117117 28 Title IV-D agency shall issue an order to the bureau of motor
118118 29 vehicles stating that the obligor is delinquent and that the
119119 30 obligor's driving privileges shall be suspended.
120120 31 (4) Explains that the obligor has twenty (20) days after the notice
121121 32 is mailed to do one (1) of the following:
122122 33 (A) Pay the obligor's child support arrearage in full.
123123 34 (B) Establish a payment plan with the Title IV-D agency to
124124 35 pay the arrearage, which includes an income withholding order
125125 36 under IC 31-16-15-2 or IC 31-16-15-2.5.
126126 37 (C) Request a hearing under section 33 of this chapter.
127127 38 (5) Explains that if the obligor has not satisfied any of the
128128 39 requirements of subdivision (4) not later than twenty (20) days
129129 40 after the notice is mailed, that the Title IV-D agency shall issue a
130130 41 notice to:
131131 42 (A) the board or department that regulates the obligor's
132132 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 4
133133 1 profession or occupation, if any, that the obligor is delinquent
134134 2 and that the obligor may be subject to sanctions under
135135 3 IC 25-1-1.2, including suspension or revocation of the
136136 4 obligor's professional or occupational license;
137137 5 (B) the supreme court disciplinary commission if the obligor
138138 6 is licensed to practice law;
139139 7 (C) the department of education established by IC 20-19-3-1
140140 8 if the obligor is a licensed teacher;
141141 9 (D) the Indiana horse racing commission if the obligor holds
142142 10 or applies for a license issued under IC 4-31-6;
143143 11 (E) the Indiana gaming commission if the obligor holds or
144144 12 applies for a license issued under IC 4-33 and IC 4-35;
145145 13 (F) the commissioner of the department of insurance if the
146146 14 obligor holds or is an applicant for a license issued under
147147 15 IC 27-1-15.6 or IC 27-1-15.8; or IC 27-10-3;
148148 16 (G) the director of the department of natural resources if the
149149 17 obligor holds or is an applicant for a license issued by the
150150 18 department of natural resources under:
151151 19 (i) IC 14-22-12 (fishing, hunting, and trapping licenses);
152152 20 (ii) IC 14-22-16 (bait dealer's license);
153153 21 (iii) IC 14-22-19 (fur buyer's license);
154154 22 (iv) IC 14-24-7 (nursery dealer's license); or
155155 23 (v) IC 14-31-3 (ginseng dealer's license); or
156156 24 (H) the alcohol and tobacco commission if the obligor holds or
157157 25 applies for an employee's permit under IC 7.1-3-18-9(a)(3).
158158 26 (6) Explains that the only basis for contesting the issuance of an
159159 27 order under subdivision (3) or (5) is a mistake of fact.
160160 28 (7) Explains that an obligor may contest the Title IV-D agency's
161161 29 determination to issue an order under subdivision (3) or (5) by
162162 30 making written application to the Title IV-D agency not later than
163163 31 twenty (20) days after the date the notice is mailed.
164164 32 (8) Explains the procedures to:
165165 33 (A) pay the obligor's child support arrearage in full; and
166166 34 (B) establish a payment plan with the Title IV-D agency to pay
167167 35 the arrearage, which must include an income withholding
168168 36 order under IC 31-16-15-2 or IC 31-16-15-2.5.
169169 37 (b) Whenever the Title IV-D agency finds that an obligor is
170170 38 delinquent and has failed to:
171171 39 (1) pay the obligor's child support arrearage in full;
172172 40 (2) establish a payment plan with the Title IV-D agency to pay the
173173 41 arrearage, which includes an income withholding order under
174174 42 IC 31-16-15-2 or IC 31-16-15-2.5; or
175175 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 5
176176 1 (3) request a hearing under section 33 of this chapter not later
177177 2 than twenty (20) days after the date the notice described in
178178 3 subsection (a) is mailed;
179179 4 the Title IV-D agency shall issue an order to the bureau of motor
180180 5 vehicles stating that the obligor is delinquent.
181181 6 (c) An order issued under subsection (b) must require the following:
182182 7 (1) If the obligor who is the subject of the order holds a driving
183183 8 license or permit on the date the order is issued, that the driving
184184 9 privileges of the obligor be suspended until further order of the
185185 10 Title IV-D agency.
186186 11 (2) If the obligor who is the subject of the order does not hold a
187187 12 driving license or permit on the date the order is issued, that the
188188 13 bureau of motor vehicles may not issue a driving license or permit
189189 14 to the obligor until the bureau of motor vehicles receives a further
190190 15 order from the Title IV-D agency.
191191 16 (d) The Title IV-D agency shall provide the:
192192 17 (1) full name;
193193 18 (2) date of birth;
194194 19 (3) verified address; and
195195 20 (4) Social Security number or driving license number;
196196 21 of the obligor to the bureau of motor vehicles.
197197 22 (e) Whenever the Title IV-D agency finds that an obligor who is an
198198 23 applicant (as defined in IC 25-1-1.2-1) or a practitioner (as defined in
199199 24 IC 25-1-1.2-6) is delinquent and the applicant or practitioner has failed
200200 25 to:
201201 26 (1) pay the obligor's child support arrearage in full;
202202 27 (2) establish a payment plan with the Title IV-D agency to pay the
203203 28 arrearage, which includes an income withholding order under
204204 29 IC 31-16-15-2 or IC 31-16-15-2.5; or
205205 30 (3) request a hearing under section 33 of this chapter;
206206 31 the Title IV-D agency shall issue an order to the board regulating the
207207 32 practice of the obligor's profession or occupation stating that the
208208 33 obligor is delinquent.
209209 34 (f) An order issued under subsection (e) must direct the board or
210210 35 department regulating the obligor's profession or occupation to impose
211211 36 the appropriate sanctions described under IC 25-1-1.2.
212212 37 (g) Whenever the Title IV-D agency finds that an obligor who is an
213213 38 attorney or a licensed teacher is delinquent and the attorney or licensed
214214 39 teacher has failed to:
215215 40 (1) pay the obligor's child support arrearage in full;
216216 41 (2) establish a payment plan with the Title IV-D agency to pay the
217217 42 arrearage, which includes an income withholding order under
218218 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 6
219219 1 IC 31-16-15-2 or IC 31-16-15-2.5; or
220220 2 (3) request a hearing under section 33 of this chapter;
221221 3 the Title IV-D agency shall notify the supreme court disciplinary
222222 4 commission if the obligor is an attorney, or the department of education
223223 5 if the obligor is a licensed teacher, that the obligor is delinquent.
224224 6 (h) Whenever the Title IV-D agency finds that an obligor who holds
225225 7 a license issued under IC 4-31-6, IC 4-33, or IC 4-35 has failed to:
226226 8 (1) pay the obligor's child support arrearage in full;
227227 9 (2) establish a payment plan with the Title IV-D agency to pay the
228228 10 arrearage, which includes an income withholding order under
229229 11 IC 31-16-15-2 or IC 31-16-15-2.5; or
230230 12 (3) request a hearing under section 33 of this chapter;
231231 13 the Title IV-D agency shall issue an order to the Indiana horse racing
232232 14 commission if the obligor holds a license issued under IC 4-31-6, or to
233233 15 the Indiana gaming commission if the obligor holds a license issued
234234 16 under IC 4-33 or IC 4-35, stating that the obligor is delinquent and
235235 17 directing the commission to impose the appropriate sanctions described
236236 18 in IC 4-31-6-11, IC 4-33-8.5-3, or IC 4-35-6.7-2.
237237 19 (i) Whenever the Title IV-D agency finds that an obligor who holds
238238 20 a license issued under IC 27-1-15.6 or IC 27-1-15.8 or IC 27-10-3 has
239239 21 failed to:
240240 22 (1) pay the obligor's child support arrearage in full;
241241 23 (2) establish a payment plan with the Title IV-D agency to pay the
242242 24 arrearage, which includes an income withholding order under
243243 25 IC 31-16-15-2 or IC 31-16-15-2.5; or
244244 26 (3) request a hearing under section 33 of this chapter;
245245 27 the Title IV-D agency shall issue an order to the commissioner of the
246246 28 department of insurance stating that the obligor is delinquent and
247247 29 directing the commissioner to impose the appropriate sanctions
248248 30 described in IC 27-1-15.6-29. or IC 27-10-3-20.
249249 31 (j) Whenever the Title IV-D agency finds that an obligor who holds
250250 32 a license issued by the department of natural resources under
251251 33 IC 14-22-12, IC 14-22-16, IC 14-22-19, IC 14-24-7, or IC 14-31-3 has
252252 34 failed to:
253253 35 (1) pay the obligor's child support arrearage in full;
254254 36 (2) establish a payment plan with the Title IV-D agency to pay the
255255 37 arrearage, which includes an income withholding order under
256256 38 IC 31-16-15-2 or IC 31-16-15-2.5; or
257257 39 (3) request a hearing under section 33 of this chapter;
258258 40 the Title IV-D agency shall issue an order to the director of the
259259 41 department of natural resources stating that the obligor is delinquent
260260 42 and directing the director to suspend or revoke a license issued to the
261261 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 7
262262 1 obligor by the department of natural resources as provided in
263263 2 IC 14-11-3.
264264 3 (k) If the Title IV-D agency finds that an obligor who holds an
265265 4 employee's permit issued under IC 7.1-3-18-9(a)(3) has failed to:
266266 5 (1) pay the obligor's child support arrearage in full;
267267 6 (2) establish a payment plan with the Title IV-D agency to pay the
268268 7 arrearage, which includes an income withholding order under
269269 8 IC 31-16-15-2 or IC 31-16-15-2.5; or
270270 9 (3) request a hearing under section 33 of this chapter;
271271 10 the Title IV-D agency shall issue an order to the alcohol and tobacco
272272 11 commission stating that the obligor is delinquent and directing the
273273 12 alcohol and tobacco commission to impose the appropriate sanctions
274274 13 under IC 7.1-3-23-44.
275275 14 (l) A person's most recent address on file with the bureau constitutes
276276 15 a verified address for purposes of this section.
277277 16 (m) When an obligor who was the subject of an order issued by the
278278 17 Title IV-D agency under subsection (b), (e), (g), (h), (i), (j), or (k) has:
279279 18 (1) paid the obligor's child support arrearage in full; or
280280 19 (2) established a payment plan with the Title IV-D agency to pay
281281 20 the arrearage, which includes an income withholding order under
282282 21 IC 31-16-15-2 or IC 31-16-15-2.5;
283283 22 the Title IV-D agency shall provide notice to the appropriate entity
284284 23 under subsection (b), (e), (g), (h), (i), (j), or (k) that the obligor has
285285 24 addressed the delinquency.
286286 25 SECTION 6. IC 31-25-4-34, AS AMENDED BY P.L.141-2022,
287287 26 SECTION 56, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
288288 27 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 34. (a) As used in this section, "board" has the
289289 28 meaning set forth in IC 25-1-1.2-2.
290290 29 (b) If an obligor holds a license issued by a board and requests a
291291 30 hearing under section 33 of this chapter but fails to appear or appears
292292 31 and is found to be delinquent, the Title IV-D agency shall issue an
293293 32 order to the board that issued the obligor's license:
294294 33 (1) stating that the obligor is delinquent; and
295295 34 (2) requiring the board to comply with the actions required under
296296 35 IC 25-1-1.2-8.
297297 36 (c) If an obligor holds a license issued under IC 4-31-6, IC 4-33, or
298298 37 IC 4-35 and requests a hearing under section 33 of this chapter but fails
299299 38 to appear or appears and is found to be delinquent, the Title IV-D
300300 39 agency shall issue an order to the:
301301 40 (1) Indiana horse racing commission, if the obligor holds a license
302302 41 issued under IC 4-31-6; or
303303 42 (2) Indiana gaming commission, if the obligor holds a license
304304 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 8
305305 1 issued under IC 4-33 or IC 4-35;
306306 2 stating that the obligor is delinquent and requiring the commission to
307307 3 comply with the actions required under IC 4-31-6-11, IC 4-33-8.5-3, or
308308 4 IC 4-35-6.7-2.
309309 5 (d) If an obligor holds a license issued under IC 27-1-15.6 or
310310 6 IC 27-1-15.8 or IC 27-10-3 and requests a hearing under section 33 of
311311 7 this chapter but fails to appear or appears and is found to be delinquent,
312312 8 the Title IV-D agency shall issue an order to the commissioner of the
313313 9 department of insurance:
314314 10 (1) stating that the obligor is delinquent; and
315315 11 (2) requiring the commissioner to comply with the actions
316316 12 required under IC 27-1-15.6-29. or IC 27-10-3-20.
317317 13 (e) If an obligor holds a license issued by the department of natural
318318 14 resources under IC 14-22-12, IC 14-22-16, IC 14-22-19, IC 14-24-7, or
319319 15 IC 14-31-3 and requests a hearing under section 33 of this chapter but
320320 16 fails to appear, or appears and is found to be delinquent, the Title IV-D
321321 17 agency shall issue an order to the director of the department of natural
322322 18 resources:
323323 19 (1) stating that the obligor is delinquent; and
324324 20 (2) requiring the director to suspend or revoke a license issued by
325325 21 the department as provided in IC 14-11-3.
326326 22 (f) If an obligor:
327327 23 (1) holds an employee's permit issued under IC 7.1-3-18-9(a)(3);
328328 24 and
329329 25 (2) requests a hearing under section 33 of this chapter but fails to
330330 26 appear or appears and is found to be delinquent;
331331 27 the Title IV-D agency shall issue an order to the alcohol and tobacco
332332 28 commission stating that the obligor is delinquent and requiring the
333333 29 commission to impose the appropriate sanctions under IC 7.1-3-23-44.
334334 30 (g) When an obligor who was the subject of an order issued by the
335335 31 Title IV-D agency under subsection (b), (c), (d), (e), or (f) has:
336336 32 (1) paid the obligor's child support arrearage in full; or
337337 33 (2) established a payment plan with the Title IV-D agency to pay
338338 34 the arrearage, which includes an income withholding order under
339339 35 IC 31-16-15-2 or IC 31-16-15-2.5;
340340 36 the Title IV-D agency shall provide notice to the appropriate entity
341341 37 under subsection (b), (c), (d), (e), or (f) that the obligor has addressed
342342 38 the delinquency.
343343 39 SECTION 7. IC 33-24-6-3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.205-2023,
344344 40 SECTION 28, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
345345 41 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 3. (a) The office of judicial administration shall
346346 42 do the following:
347347 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 9
348348 1 (1) Examine the administrative and business methods and systems
349349 2 employed in the offices of the clerks of court and other offices
350350 3 related to and serving the courts and make recommendations for
351351 4 necessary improvement.
352352 5 (2) Collect and compile statistical data and other information on
353353 6 the judicial work of the courts in Indiana. All justices of the
354354 7 supreme court, judges of the court of appeals, judges of all trial
355355 8 courts, and any city or town courts, whether having general or
356356 9 special jurisdiction, court clerks, court reporters, and other
357357 10 officers and employees of the courts shall, upon notice by the
358358 11 chief administrative officer and in compliance with procedures
359359 12 prescribed by the chief administrative officer, furnish the chief
360360 13 administrative officer the information as is requested concerning
361361 14 the nature and volume of judicial business. The information must
362362 15 include the following:
363363 16 (A) The volume, condition, and type of business conducted by
364364 17 the courts.
365365 18 (B) The methods of procedure in the courts.
366366 19 (C) The work accomplished by the courts.
367367 20 (D) The receipt and expenditure of public money by and for
368368 21 the operation of the courts.
369369 22 (E) The methods of disposition or termination of cases.
370370 23 (3) Prepare and publish reports, not less than one (1) or more than
371371 24 two (2) times per year, on the nature and volume of judicial work
372372 25 performed by the courts as determined by the information
373373 26 required in subdivision (2).
374374 27 (4) Serve the judicial nominating commission and the judicial
375375 28 qualifications commission in the performance by the commissions
376376 29 of their statutory and constitutional functions.
377377 30 (5) Administer the civil legal aid fund as required by IC 33-24-12.
378378 31 (6) Administer the court technology fund established by section
379379 32 12 of this chapter.
380380 33 (7) By December 31, 2013, develop and implement a standard
381381 34 protocol for sending and receiving court data:
382382 35 (A) between the protective order registry, established by
383383 36 IC 5-2-9-5.5, and county court case management systems;
384384 37 (B) at the option of the county prosecuting attorney, for:
385385 38 (i) a prosecuting attorney's case management system;
386386 39 (ii) a county court case management system; and
387387 40 (iii) a county court case management system developed and
388388 41 operated by the office of judicial administration;
389389 42 to interface with the electronic traffic tickets, as defined by
390390 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 10
391391 1 IC 9-30-3-2.5; and
392392 2 (C) between county court case management systems and the
393393 3 case management system developed and operated by the office
394394 4 of judicial administration.
395395 5 The standard protocol developed and implemented under this
396396 6 subdivision shall permit private sector vendors, including vendors
397397 7 providing service to a local system and vendors accessing the
398398 8 system for information, to send and receive court information on
399399 9 an equitable basis and at an equitable cost. and for a case
400400 10 management system developed and operated by the office of
401401 11 judicial administration, must include a searchable field for the
402402 12 name and bail agent license number, if applicable, of the bail
403403 13 agent or a person authorized by the surety that pays bail for an
404404 14 individual as described in IC 35-33-8-3.2.
405405 15 (8) Establish and administer an electronic system for receiving
406406 16 information that relates to certain individuals who may be
407407 17 prohibited from possessing a firearm for the purpose of:
408408 18 (A) transmitting this information to the Federal Bureau of
409409 19 Investigation for inclusion in the NICS; and
410410 20 (B) beginning July 1, 2021, compiling and publishing certain
411411 21 statistics related to the confiscation and retention of firearms
412412 22 as described under section 14 of this chapter.
413413 23 (9) Establish and administer an electronic system for receiving
414414 24 drug related felony conviction information from courts. The office
415415 25 of judicial administration shall notify NPLEx of each drug related
416416 26 felony entered after June 30, 2012, and do the following:
417417 27 (A) Provide NPLEx with the following information:
418418 28 (i) The convicted individual's full name.
419419 29 (ii) The convicted individual's date of birth.
420420 30 (iii) The convicted individual's driver's license number, state
421421 31 personal identification number, or other unique number, if
422422 32 available.
423423 33 (iv) The date the individual was convicted of the felony.
424424 34 Upon receipt of the information from the office of judicial
425425 35 administration, a stop sale alert must be generated through
426426 36 NPLEx for each individual reported under this clause.
427427 37 (B) Notify NPLEx if the felony of an individual reported under
428428 38 clause (A) has been:
429429 39 (i) set aside;
430430 40 (ii) reversed;
431431 41 (iii) expunged; or
432432 42 (iv) vacated.
433433 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 11
434434 1 Upon receipt of information under this clause, NPLEx shall
435435 2 remove the stop sale alert issued under clause (A) for the
436436 3 individual.
437437 4 (10) After July 1, 2018, establish and administer an electronic
438438 5 system for receiving from courts felony or misdemeanor
439439 6 conviction information for each felony or misdemeanor described
440440 7 in IC 20-28-5-8(c). The office of judicial administration shall
441441 8 notify the department of education at least one (1) time each week
442442 9 of each felony or misdemeanor described in IC 20-28-5-8(c)
443443 10 entered after July 1, 2018, and do the following:
444444 11 (A) Provide the department of education with the following
445445 12 information:
446446 13 (i) The convicted individual's full name.
447447 14 (ii) The convicted individual's date of birth.
448448 15 (iii) The convicted individual's driver's license number, state
449449 16 personal identification number, or other unique number, if
450450 17 available.
451451 18 (iv) The date the individual was convicted of the felony or
452452 19 misdemeanor.
453453 20 (B) Notify the department of education if the felony or
454454 21 misdemeanor of an individual reported under clause (A) has
455455 22 been:
456456 23 (i) set aside;
457457 24 (ii) reversed; or
458458 25 (iii) vacated.
459459 26 (11) Perform legal and administrative duties for the justices as
460460 27 determined by the justices.
461461 28 (12) Provide staff support for the judicial conference of Indiana
462462 29 established in IC 33-38-9.
463463 30 (13) Work with the United States Department of Veterans Affairs
464464 31 to identify and address the needs of veterans in the court system.
465465 32 (14) If necessary for purposes of IC 35-47-16-1, issue a retired
466466 33 judicial officer an identification card identifying the retired
467467 34 judicial officer as a retired judicial officer.
468468 35 (15) Establish and administer the statewide juvenile justice data
469469 36 aggregation plan established under section 12.5 of this chapter.
470470 37 (16) Create and make available an application for detention to be
471471 38 used in proceedings under IC 12-26-5 (mental health detention,
472472 39 commitment, and treatment).
473473 40 (b) All forms to be used in gathering data must be approved by the
474474 41 supreme court and shall be distributed to all judges and clerks before
475475 42 the start of each period for which reports are required.
476476 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 12
477477 1 (c) The office of judicial administration may adopt rules to
478478 2 implement this section.
479479 3 SECTION 8. IC 34-30-2.1-556 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY
480480 4 1, 2024]. Sec. 556. IC 35-33-8-4.5(b) (Concerning a defendant's failure
481481 5 to appear).
482482 6 SECTION 9. IC 35-31.5-2-24.8 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
483483 7 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
484484 8 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 24.8. "Bail", for purposes of
485485 9 IC 35-33-8, has the meaning set forth in IC 35-33-8-0.8.
486486 10 SECTION 10. IC 35-31.5-2-204.7 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
487487 11 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
488488 12 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 204.7. "Money bail", for
489489 13 purposes of IC 35-33-8, has the meaning set forth in IC 35-33-8-1.3.
490490 14 SECTION 11. IC 35-31.5-2-262 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE
491491 15 JULY 1, 2024]. Sec. 262. "Publicly paid costs of representation", for
492492 16 purposes of IC 35-33-8, has the meaning set forth in IC 35-33-8-1.5.
493493 17 SECTION 12. IC 35-33-8-0.6 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY
494494 18 1, 2024]. Sec. 0.6. (a) Neither the state nor a political subdivision (as
495495 19 defined in IC 36-1-2-13) may:
496496 20 (1) post bail for any person; or
497497 21 (2) for the purpose of posting bail for any person, provide a grant
498498 22 or other funding, directly or indirectly, to an entity that posts bail
499499 23 for any person.
500500 24 (b) A person that accepts donations for the purpose of depositing
501501 25 cash bail for another person may not accept a grant or other funding,
502502 26 directly or indirectly, from a political subdivision.
503503 27 SECTION 13. IC 35-33-8-0.8 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
504504 28 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
505505 29 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 0.8. As used in this chapter,
506506 30 "bail" means a requirement imposed on a defendant as a condition
507507 31 of pretrial release.
508508 32 SECTION 14. IC 35-33-8-1.3 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
509509 33 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
510510 34 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 1.3. As used in this chapter,
511511 35 "money bail" means:
512512 36 (1) execution of a bail bond with sufficient solvent sureties;
513513 37 (2) depositing cash or securities as a condition of bail;
514514 38 (3) executing a bond secured by real estate;
515515 39 (4) posting a real estate bond; or
516516 40 (5) pledging any other property;
517517 41 as a condition of pretrial release. The term does not include a fee
518518 42 imposed by the court to defray the expenses of supervising or
519519 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 13
520520 1 providing services to a defendant while the defendant is released on
521521 2 bail.
522522 3 SECTION 15. IC 35-33-8-1.5 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY
523523 4 1, 2024]. Sec. 1.5. As used in this chapter, "publicly paid costs of
524524 5 representation" means the portion of all attorney's fees, expenses, or
525525 6 wages incurred by the county that are:
526526 7 (1) directly attributable to the defendant's defense; and
527527 8 (2) not overhead expenditures made in connection with the
528528 9 maintenance or operation of a governmental agency.
529529 10 SECTION 16. IC 35-33-8-3.2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.205-2023,
530530 11 SECTION 30, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
531531 12 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 3.2. (a) After considering the results of the Indiana
532532 13 pretrial risk assessment system (if available), other relevant factors, and
533533 14 bail guidelines described in section 3.8 of this chapter, a court may
534534 15 admit a defendant to bail and impose any of the following conditions
535535 16 to assure the defendant's appearance at any stage of the legal
536536 17 proceedings, or, upon a showing of clear and convincing evidence that
537537 18 the defendant poses a risk of physical danger to another person or the
538538 19 community, to assure the public's physical safety:
539539 20 (1) Require the defendant to:
540540 21 (A) execute a bail bond with sufficient solvent sureties;
541541 22 (B) deposit cash or securities in an amount equal to the bail;
542542 23 (C) execute a bond secured by real estate in the county, where
543543 24 thirty-three hundredths (0.33) of the true tax value less
544544 25 encumbrances is at least equal to the amount of the bail;
545545 26 (D) post a real estate bond; or
546546 27 (E) perform any combination of the requirements described in
547547 28 clauses (A) through (D).
548548 29 If the court requires the defendant to deposit cash or cash and
549549 30 another form of security as bail, the court may require the
550550 31 defendant and each person who makes the deposit on behalf of the
551551 32 defendant to execute an agreement that allows the court to retain
552552 33 all or a part of the cash to pay publicly paid costs of
553553 34 representation and fines, costs, fees, and restitution that the court
554554 35 may order the defendant to pay if the defendant is convicted.
555555 36 Before execution of the agreement, the defendant or person who
556556 37 makes the deposit on behalf of the defendant shall be advised that,
557557 38 upon conviction of the defendant, the court may retain from the
558558 39 cash deposited as bail all or a part of the cash to pay publicly paid
559559 40 costs of representation and fines, costs, fees, and restitution that
560560 41 the court may order the defendant to pay if the defendant is
561561 42 convicted. The defendant must also pay the fee required by
562562 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 14
563563 1 subsection (d).
564564 2 (2) Require the defendant to execute:
565565 3 (A) a bail bond by depositing cash or securities with the clerk
566566 4 of the court in an amount not less than ten percent (10%) of
567567 5 the bail; and
568568 6 (B) an agreement that allows the court to retain all or a part of
569569 7 the cash or securities to pay fines, costs, fees, and restitution
570570 8 that the court may order the defendant to pay if the defendant
571571 9 is convicted.
572572 10 A portion of the deposit, not to exceed ten percent (10%) of the
573573 11 monetary value of the deposit or fifty dollars ($50), whichever is
574574 12 the lesser amount, may be retained as an administrative fee. The
575575 13 clerk shall also retain from the deposit under this subdivision
576576 14 fines, costs, fees, and restitution as ordered by the court, publicly
577577 15 paid costs of representation that shall be disposed of in
578578 16 accordance with subsection (b), and the fee required by
579579 17 subsection (d). In the event of the posting of a real estate bond,
580580 18 the bond shall be used only to insure the presence of the
581581 19 defendant at any stage of the legal proceedings, but shall not be
582582 20 foreclosed for the payment of fines, costs, fees, or restitution. The
583583 21 individual posting bail for the defendant or the defendant
584584 22 admitted to bail under this subdivision must be notified by the
585585 23 sheriff, court, or clerk that the defendant's deposit may be
586586 24 forfeited under section 7 of this chapter or retained under
587587 25 subsection (b).
588588 26 (3) (1) Impose reasonable restrictions on the activities,
589589 27 movements, associations, and residence of the defendant during
590590 28 the period of release.
591591 29 (4) (2) Except as provided in section 3.6 of this chapter, require
592592 30 the defendant to refrain from any direct or indirect contact with an
593593 31 individual and, if the defendant has been charged with an offense
594594 32 under IC 35-46-3, any animal belonging to the individual,
595595 33 including if the defendant has not been released from lawful
596596 34 detention.
597597 35 (5) (3) Place the defendant under the reasonable supervision of a
598598 36 probation officer, pretrial services agency, or other appropriate
599599 37 public official. If the court places the defendant under the
600600 38 supervision of a probation officer or pretrial services agency, the
601601 39 court shall determine whether the defendant must pay the pretrial
602602 40 services fee under section 3.3 of this chapter.
603603 41 (6) (4) Release the defendant into the care of a qualified person
604604 42 or organization responsible for supervising the defendant and
605605 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 15
606606 1 assisting the defendant in appearing in court. The supervisor shall
607607 2 maintain reasonable contact with the defendant in order to assist
608608 3 the defendant in making arrangements to appear in court and,
609609 4 where appropriate, shall accompany the defendant to court. The
610610 5 supervisor need not be financially responsible for the defendant.
611611 6 (7) (5) Release the defendant on personal recognizance unless:
612612 7 (A) the state presents evidence relevant to a risk by the
613613 8 defendant:
614614 9 (i) of nonappearance; or
615615 10 (ii) to the physical safety of the public; and
616616 11 (B) the court finds by a preponderance of the evidence that the
617617 12 risk exists.
618618 13 (8) (6) Require a defendant charged with an offense under
619619 14 IC 35-46-3 to refrain from owning, harboring, or training an
620620 15 animal.
621621 16 (9) (7) Require a defendant to participate in a mental health
622622 17 referral program under IC 33-23-18.
623623 18 (10) (8) Impose any other reasonable restrictions designed to
624624 19 assure the defendant's presence in court or the physical safety of
625625 20 another person or the community. However, a court may never
626626 21 impose money bail.
627627 22 (b) Within thirty (30) days after disposition of the charges against
628628 23 the defendant, the court that admitted the defendant to bail shall order
629629 24 the clerk to remit the amount of the deposit remaining under subsection
630630 25 (a)(2) to the person who made the deposit. The portion of the deposit
631631 26 that is not remitted to the person who made the deposit shall be
632632 27 deposited by the clerk in the supplemental public defender services
633633 28 fund established under IC 33-40-3.
634634 29 (c) For purposes of subsection (b), "disposition" occurs when the
635635 30 indictment or information is dismissed or the defendant is acquitted or
636636 31 convicted of the charges.
637637 32 (d) Except as provided in subsection (e), the clerk of the court shall:
638638 33 (1) collect a fee of five dollars ($5) from each bond or deposit
639639 34 required under subsection (a)(1); and
640640 35 (2) retain a fee of five dollars ($5) from each deposit under
641641 36 subsection (a)(2).
642642 37 The clerk of the court shall semiannually remit the fees collected under
643643 38 this subsection to the board of trustees of the Indiana public retirement
644644 39 system for deposit in the special death benefit fund. The fee required
645645 40 by subdivision (2) is in addition to the administrative fee retained under
646646 41 subsection (a)(2).
647647 42 (e) With the approval of the clerk of the court, the county sheriff
648648 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 16
649649 1 may collect the bail posted under this section. The county sheriff shall
650650 2 remit the bail to the clerk of the court by the following business day
651651 3 and remit monthly the five dollar ($5) special death benefit fee to the
652652 4 county auditor.
653653 5 (f) When a court imposes a condition of bail described in subsection
654654 6 (a)(4):
655655 7 (1) the clerk of the court shall comply with IC 5-2-9; and
656656 8 (2) the prosecuting attorney shall file a confidential form
657657 9 prescribed or approved by the office of judicial administration
658658 10 with the clerk.
659659 11 (g) The clerk of the court shall record the name, address, and bail
660660 12 agent license number, if applicable, of the bail agent or a person
661661 13 authorized by the surety posting bail for the defendant in the county
662662 14 court electronic case management system.
663663 15 SECTION 17. IC 35-33-8-3.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.187-2017,
664664 16 SECTION 6, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
665665 17 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 3.5. (a) This section applies only to a sexually
666666 18 violent predator defendant.
667667 19 (b) As used in this section, "sexually violent predator defendant"
668668 20 means a person who:
669669 21 (1) is a sexually violent predator under IC 35-38-1-7.5; and
670670 22 (2) is arrested for or charged with the commission of an offense
671671 23 that would classify the person as a sex or violent offender (as
672672 24 defined in IC 11-8-8-5).
673673 25 (c) A court may not admit a:
674674 26 (1) sexually violent predator defendant;
675675 27 (2) person charged with child molesting (IC 35-42-4-3); or
676676 28 (3) person charged with child solicitation (IC 35-42-4-6);
677677 29 to bail until the court has conducted a bail hearing in open court.
678678 30 Except as provided in section 6 of this chapter, the court shall conduct
679679 31 a bail hearing not later than forty-eight (48) hours after the person has
680680 32 been arrested, unless exigent circumstances prevent holding the
681681 33 hearing within forty-eight (48) hours.
682682 34 (d) At the conclusion of the hearing described in subsection (c) and
683683 35 after consideration of the bail guidelines described in section 3.8 of this
684684 36 chapter, the court shall consider whether the factors described in
685685 37 section 4 of this chapter warrant the imposition of a bail amount that
686686 38 exceeds court or county guidelines, if applicable.
687687 39 SECTION 18. IC 35-33-8-3.8, AS ADDED BY P.L.187-2017,
688688 40 SECTION 7, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
689689 41 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 3.8. (a) A court shall consider the results of the
690690 42 Indiana pretrial risk assessment system (if available) before setting or
691691 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 17
692692 1 modifying bail for an arrestee.
693693 2 (b) If the court finds, based on the results of the Indiana pretrial risk
694694 3 assessment system (if available) and other relevant factors, that an
695695 4 arrestee does not present a substantial risk of flight or danger to the
696696 5 arrestee or others, the court shall consider releasing the arrestee
697697 6 without money bail or surety, subject to restrictions and conditions as
698698 7 determined by the court, unless one (1) or more of the following apply:
699699 8 (1) The arrestee is charged with murder or treason.
700700 9 (2) The arrestee is on pretrial release not related to the incident
701701 10 that is the basis for the present arrest.
702702 11 (3) The arrestee is on probation, parole, or other community
703703 12 supervision.
704704 13 However, the court is not required to administer an assessment before
705705 14 releasing an arrestee if administering the assessment will delay the
706706 15 arrestee's release.
707707 16 SECTION 19. IC 35-33-8-3.9, AS ADDED BY P.L.187-2017,
708708 17 SECTION 8, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
709709 18 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 3.9. (a) If the court determines that an arrestee is
710710 19 to be held subject to money bail, the court is authorized to determine
711711 20 the amount of bail and whether the bail may be satisfied by surety bond
712712 21 or cash deposit.
713713 22 (b) The court may set and accept a partial cash payment of the bail
714714 23 upon conditions set by the court, including the arrestee's agreement
715715 24 (and the agreement of a person who makes a cash payment on behalf
716716 25 of an arrestee, if applicable) that all court costs, fees, and expenses
717717 26 associated with the proceeding shall be paid from the partial payment.
718718 27 (c) If the court authorizes the acceptance of a cash partial payment
719719 28 to satisfy bail, the court shall first secure the arrestee's agreement (and
720720 29 the agreement of a person who makes a cash payment on behalf of an
721721 30 arrestee, if applicable) that, in the event of failure to appear as
722722 31 scheduled, the deposit shall be forfeited and the arrestee must also pay
723723 32 any additional amounts needed to satisfy the full amount of bail plus
724724 33 associated court costs, fees, and expenses. Money bail is abolished in
725725 34 Indiana.
726726 35 SECTION 20. IC 35-33-8-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.187-2017,
727727 36 SECTION 9, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
728728 37 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 4. (a) The court shall order the amount in
729729 38 conditions under which a person charged by an indictment or
730730 39 information is to be held to bail, and the clerk shall enter the order on
731731 40 the order book and indorse the amount indicate the bail conditions on
732732 41 each warrant when issued. If no order fixing the amount of conditions
733733 42 of bail has been made, the sheriff shall present the warrant to the judge
734734 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 18
735735 1 of an appropriate court of criminal jurisdiction, and the judge shall
736736 2 indorse indicate on the warrant the amount conditions of bail.
737737 3 (b) Bail conditions may not be set higher more rigorous than that
738738 4 amount those reasonably required to assure the defendant's appearance
739739 5 in court or to assure the physical safety of another person or the
740740 6 community if the court finds by clear and convincing evidence that the
741741 7 defendant poses a risk to the physical safety of another person or the
742742 8 community. In setting and accepting an amount of bail conditions, the
743743 9 judicial officer shall consider the bail guidelines described in section
744744 10 3.8 of this chapter and take into account all facts relevant to the risk of
745745 11 nonappearance, including:
746746 12 (1) the length and character of the defendant's residence in the
747747 13 community;
748748 14 (2) the defendant's employment status and history and the
749749 15 defendant's ability to give bail;
750750 16 (3) the defendant's family ties and relationships;
751751 17 (4) the defendant's character, reputation, habits, and mental
752752 18 condition;
753753 19 (5) the defendant's criminal or juvenile record, insofar as it
754754 20 demonstrates instability and a disdain for the court's authority to
755755 21 bring the defendant to trial;
756756 22 (6) the defendant's previous record in not responding to court
757757 23 appearances when required or with respect to flight to avoid
758758 24 criminal prosecution;
759759 25 (7) the nature and gravity of the offense and the potential penalty
760760 26 faced, insofar as these factors are relevant to the risk of
761761 27 nonappearance;
762762 28 (8) the source of funds or property to be used to post bail or to pay
763763 29 a premium, insofar as it affects the risk of nonappearance;
764764 30 (9) that the defendant is a foreign national who is unlawfully
765765 31 present in the United States under federal immigration law; and
766766 32 (10) any other factors, including any evidence of instability and
767767 33 a disdain for authority, which might indicate that the defendant
768768 34 might not recognize and adhere to the authority of the court to
769769 35 bring the defendant to trial.
770770 36 SECTION 21. IC 35-33-8-4.5 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY
771771 37 1, 2024]. Sec. 4.5. (a) If bail is set for a defendant who is a foreign
772772 38 national who is unlawfully present in the United States under federal
773773 39 immigration law, after considering the results of the Indiana pretrial
774774 40 risk assessment system (if available) and other relevant factors, and the
775775 41 bail guidelines described in section 3.8 of this chapter, the court shall
776776 42 consider requiring as bail a:
777777 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 19
778778 1 (1) cash bond in an amount equal to the bail;
779779 2 (2) real estate bond in which the net equity in the real estate is at
780780 3 least two (2) times the amount of the bail; or
781781 4 (3) surety bond in the full amount of the bail that is written by a
782782 5 licensed and appointed agent of an insurer (as defined in
783783 6 IC 27-10-1-7).
784784 7 (b) If the defendant for whom bail has been posted under this
785785 8 section does not appear before the court as ordered because the
786786 9 defendant has been:
787787 10 (1) taken into custody or deported by a federal agency; or
788788 11 (2) arrested and incarcerated for another offense;
789789 12 the bond posted under this section may not be declared forfeited by the
790790 13 court and the insurer (as defined in IC 27-10-1-7) that issued the bond
791791 14 is released from any liability regarding the defendant's failure to
792792 15 appear.
793793 16 SECTION 22. IC 35-33-8-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.111-2017,
794794 17 SECTION 8, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
795795 18 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 5. (a) Upon a showing of good cause, the state or
796796 19 the defendant may be granted an alteration or revocation of bail by
797797 20 application to the court before which the proceeding is pending. In
798798 21 reviewing a motion for alteration or revocation of bail, credible hearsay
799799 22 evidence is admissible to establish good cause.
800800 23 (b) When the state presents additional:
801801 24 (1) evidence relevant to a high risk of nonappearance, based on
802802 25 the factors set forth in section 4(b) of this chapter; or
803803 26 (2) clear and convincing evidence:
804804 27 (A) of the factors described in IC 35-40-6-6(1)(A) and
805805 28 IC 35-40-6-6(1)(B); or
806806 29 (B) that the defendant otherwise poses a risk to the physical
807807 30 safety of another person or the community;
808808 31 the court may increase impose more rigorous bail conditions. If the
809809 32 additional evidence presented by the state is DNA evidence tending to
810810 33 show that the defendant committed additional crimes that were not
811811 34 considered at the time the defendant was admitted to bail, the court
812812 35 may increase impose more rigorous bail conditions or revoke bail.
813813 36 (c) When the defendant presents additional evidence of substantial
814814 37 mitigating factors, based on the factors set forth in section 4(b) of this
815815 38 chapter, which reasonably suggests that the defendant recognizes the
816816 39 court's authority to bring the defendant to trial, the court may reduce
817817 40 impose less rigorous bail conditions. However, the court may not
818818 41 reduce impose less rigorous bail conditions if the court finds by clear
819819 42 and convincing evidence that the factors described in
820820 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 20
821821 1 IC 35-40-6-6(1)(A) and IC 35-40-6-6(1)(B) exist or that the defendant
822822 2 otherwise poses a risk to the physical safety of another person or the
823823 3 community.
824824 4 (d) The court may revoke bail or an order for release on personal
825825 5 recognizance upon clear and convincing proof by the state that:
826826 6 (1) while admitted to bail the defendant:
827827 7 (A) or the defendant's agent threatened or intimidated a victim,
828828 8 prospective witnesses, or jurors concerning the pending
829829 9 criminal proceeding or any other matter;
830830 10 (B) or the defendant's agent attempted to conceal or destroy
831831 11 evidence relating to the pending criminal proceeding;
832832 12 (C) violated any condition of the defendant's current release
833833 13 order;
834834 14 (D) failed to appear before the court as ordered at any critical
835835 15 stage of the proceedings; or
836836 16 (E) committed a felony or a Class A misdemeanor that
837837 17 demonstrates instability and a disdain for the court's authority
838838 18 to bring the defendant to trial;
839839 19 (2) the factors described in IC 35-40-6-6(1)(A) and
840840 20 IC 35-40-6-6(1)(B) exist or that the defendant otherwise poses a
841841 21 risk to the physical safety of another person or the community; or
842842 22 (3) a combination of the factors described in subdivisions (1) and
843843 23 (2) exists.
844844 24 SECTION 23. IC 35-33-8-7 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
845845 25 2024]. Sec. 7. (a) If a defendant:
846846 26 (1) was admitted to bail under section 3.2(a)(2) of this chapter;
847847 27 and
848848 28 (2) has failed to appear before the court as ordered;
849849 29 the court shall, except as provided in subsection (b) or section 8(b) of
850850 30 this chapter, declare the bond forfeited not earlier than one hundred
851851 31 twenty (120) days or more than three hundred sixty-five (365) days
852852 32 after the defendant's failure to appear and issue a warrant for the
853853 33 defendant's arrest.
854854 34 (b) In a criminal case, if the court having jurisdiction over the
855855 35 criminal case receives written notice of a pending civil action or
856856 36 unsatisfied judgment against the criminal defendant arising out of the
857857 37 same transaction or occurrence forming the basis of the criminal case,
858858 38 funds deposited with the clerk of the court under section 3.2(a)(2) of
859859 39 this chapter may not be declared forfeited by the court, and the court
860860 40 shall order the deposited funds to be held by the clerk. If there is an
861861 41 entry of final judgment in favor of the plaintiff in the civil action, and
862862 42 if the deposit and the bond are subject to forfeiture, the criminal court
863863 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 21
864864 1 shall order payment of all or any part of the deposit to the plaintiff in
865865 2 the action, as is necessary to satisfy the judgment. The court shall then
866866 3 order the remainder of the deposit, if any, and the bond forfeited.
867867 4 (c) Any proceedings concerning the bond, or its forfeiture,
868868 5 judgment, or execution of judgment, shall be held in the court that
869869 6 admitted the defendant to bail.
870870 7 (d) After a bond has been forfeited under subsection (a) or (b), the
871871 8 clerk shall mail notice of forfeiture to the defendant. In addition, unless
872872 9 the court finds that there was justification for the defendant's failure to
873873 10 appear, the court shall immediately enter judgment, without pleadings
874874 11 and without change of judge or change of venue, against the defendant
875875 12 for the amount of the bail bond, and the clerk shall record the
876876 13 judgment.
877877 14 (e) If a bond is forfeited and the court has entered a judgment under
878878 15 subsection (d), the clerk shall transfer to the state common school fund:
879879 16 (1) any amount remaining on deposit with the court (less the fees
880880 17 retained by the clerk); and
881881 18 (2) any amount collected in satisfaction of the judgment.
882882 19 (f) The clerk shall return a deposit, less the administrative fee, made
883883 20 under section 3.2(a)(2) of this chapter to the defendant, if the defendant
884884 21 appeared at trial and the other critical stages of the legal proceedings.
885885 22 SECTION 24. IC 35-33-8-8 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
886886 23 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 8. (a) If a defendant
887887 24 was admitted to bail under section 3.2(a) 3.2 of this chapter and the
888888 25 defendant has knowingly and intentionally failed to appear before the
889889 26 court as ordered, the court:
890890 27 (1) shall issue a warrant for the defendant's arrest;
891891 28 (2) may not release the defendant on personal recognizance; and
892892 29 (3) may not set less rigorous bail conditions for the rearrest of
893893 30 the defendant on the warrant than the bail conditions originally
894894 31 imposed by the court. at an amount that is less than the greater
895895 32 of:
896896 33 (A) the amount of the original bail; or
897897 34 (B) two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500);
898898 35 in the form of a bond issued by an entity defined in IC 27-10-1-7
899899 36 or the full amount of the bond in cash.
900900 37 (b) In a criminal case, if the court having jurisdiction over the
901901 38 criminal case receives written notice of a pending civil action or
902902 39 unsatisfied judgment against the criminal defendant arising out of the
903903 40 same transaction or occurrence forming the basis of the criminal case,
904904 41 funds deposited with the clerk of the court under section 3.2(a)(2) of
905905 42 this chapter may not be declared forfeited by the court, and the court
906906 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 22
907907 1 shall order the deposited funds to be held by the clerk. If there is an
908908 2 entry of final judgment in favor of the plaintiff in the civil action, and
909909 3 if the deposit is subject to forfeiture, the criminal court shall order
910910 4 payment of all or any part of the deposit to the plaintiff in the action, as
911911 5 is necessary to satisfy the judgment. The court shall then order the
912912 6 remainder of the deposit, if any, forfeited.
913913 7 SECTION 25. IC 35-33-8-10 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY
914914 8 1, 2024]. Sec. 10. In addition to any other condition of bail imposed
915915 9 under this chapter, a defendant who posts bail by means of a credit card
916916 10 shall pay the credit card service fee under IC 33-37-6.
917917 11 SECTION 26. IC 35-33-8-12, AS ADDED BY P.L.138-2020,
918918 12 SECTION 24, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
919919 13 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 12. (a) As used in this section, "disposition" has
920920 14 the meaning set forth in section 3.2(c) of this chapter. occurs when the
921921 15 indictment or information is dismissed or the defendant is
922922 16 acquitted or convicted of the charges.
923923 17 (b) The Indiana criminal justice institute shall collect the following
924924 18 data from each court exercising criminal jurisdiction in Indiana:
925925 19 (1) Of those defendants who are released on personal
926926 20 recognizance, the number of defendants who are rearrested before
927927 21 the disposition of the defendant's charges.
928928 22 (2) Of those defendants who are released pursuant to the payment
929929 23 of money bail (before the abolition of money bail) of one
930930 24 thousand dollars ($1,000) or less, the number of defendants who
931931 25 are rearrested before the disposition of the defendant's charges.
932932 26 (c) Data collected under subsection (b) shall be compiled in such a
933933 27 manner to present the rearrest rate for:
934934 28 (1) the entire state;
935935 29 (2) each county; and
936936 30 (3) each circuit, superior, city, and town court, including each
937937 31 separate division of each court, if applicable.
938938 32 (d) The Indiana criminal justice institute shall, before August 1,
939939 33 2021, and before August 1 of each year thereafter, submit an annual
940940 34 report containing the information collected under this section to the
941941 35 legislative council in an electronic format under IC 5-14-6. The initial
942942 36 report submitted by the Indiana criminal justice institute before August
943943 37 1, 2021, must also include all data described in subsection (b) for the
944944 38 period beginning after December 31, 2019, through December 31,
945945 39 2020.
946946 40 SECTION 27. IC 35-33-8-13 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
947947 41 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
948948 42 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 13. When any person is indicted
949949 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 23
950950 1 for murder, the court in which the indictment is pending, upon
951951 2 motion, upon application by writ of habeas corpus, may admit the
952952 3 defendant to bail when it appears upon examination that the
953953 4 defendant is entitled to be let to bail.
954954 5 SECTION 28. IC 35-33-8-14 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
955955 6 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
956956 7 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 14. The sheriff must return every
957957 8 process issued to the sheriff with the sheriff's activities fully
958958 9 endorsed thereon, and every process, judgment, and commitment
959959 10 of the circuit and criminal courts must be executed by the sheriff.
960960 11 SECTION 29. IC 35-33-8.5 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
961961 12 2024]. (Bail and Recognizance).
962962 13 SECTION 30. IC 35-33-14-5 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
963963 14 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 5. The fund consists of
964964 15 the portion of late surrender fees deposited in the fund under
965965 16 IC 27-10-2-12(i) (before its repeal).
966966 17 SECTION 31. IC 35-40-6-6 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
967967 18 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 6. If:
968968 19 (1) a victim submits to the prosecuting attorney an affidavit
969969 20 asserting:
970970 21 (A) that an act or threat of physical violence or intimidation
971971 22 has been made against the victim or the immediate family of
972972 23 the victim; and
973973 24 (B) that the act or threat described in clause (A) has been
974974 25 made by the defendant or at the direction of the defendant; and
975975 26 (2) the prosecuting attorney has reason to believe the allegations
976976 27 in the affidavit are true and warrant the filing of a motion for bond
977977 28 revocation;
978978 29 the prosecuting attorney shall file a motion under IC 35-33-8-5
979979 30 requesting the court to revoke the defendant's bond bail or order for
980980 31 personal recognizance.
981981 32 SECTION 32. IC 35-52-27-14 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY
982982 33 1, 2024]. Sec. 14. IC 27-10-4-1 defines a crime concerning bail law.
983983 34 SECTION 33. IC 35-52-27-15 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY
984984 35 1, 2024]. Sec. 15. IC 27-10-4-2 defines a crime concerning bail law.
985985 36 SECTION 34. IC 35-52-27-16 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY
986986 37 1, 2024]. Sec. 16. IC 27-10-4-3 defines a crime concerning bail law.
987987 38 SECTION 35. IC 35-52-27-17 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY
988988 39 1, 2024]. Sec. 17. IC 27-10-4-4 defines a crime concerning bail law.
989989 40 SECTION 36. IC 35-52-27-18 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY
990990 41 1, 2024]. Sec. 18. IC 27-10-4-5 defines a crime concerning bail law.
991991 42 SECTION 37. IC 35-52-27-19 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY
992992 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106 24
993993 1 1, 2024]. Sec. 19. IC 27-10-4-6 defines a crime concerning bail law.
994994 2 SECTION 38. [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024] (a) Provisions of this
995995 3 act concerning the abolition of money bail, including the repeal of
996996 4 IC 27-10, apply only to bail imposed or modified after June 30,
997997 5 2024.
998998 6 (b) This SECTION expires July 1, 2028.
999999 2024 IN 1263—LS 6411/DI 106