Introduced Version SENATE BILL No. 32 _____ DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL Citations Affected: IC 6-1.1; IC 6-6-5-10.5; IC 36-3-6-9; IC 36-12. Synopsis: Tax and fiscal control over libraries. Eliminates the authority of public libraries to impose an ad valorem property tax as a "taxing unit". Requires a public library to prepare and submit an annual budget in the same manner as other departments of county or municipal government. Requires the fiscal body of a county or municipality in which the territory of the public library is located to provide the revenues necessary for the operation and maintenance of the public library by a special tax levy, a specific appropriation, or both. Provides that a special tax levy for public library purposes is included in the calculation of the maximum permissible property tax levy for the county or municipality. Prohibits public libraries from providing a function or service that is not a core public function of the library, unless the specific function or service is included as a line item request in the public library's budget and is approved and funded by the county or municipality to which the budget proposal is submitted. Defines "core public function" for purposes of the statute. Effective: July 1, 2024. Tomes January 8, 2024, read first time and referred to Committee on Tax and Fiscal Policy. 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 Introduced Second Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2024) PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts between statutes enacted by the 2023 Regular Session of the General Assembly. SENATE BILL No. 32 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning taxation. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: 1 SECTION 1. IC 6-1.1-1-21 IS AMENDED TO READ AS 2 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 21. "Taxing unit" 3 means an entity which has the power to impose ad valorem property 4 taxes. Beginning after December 31, 2024, the term does not 5 include a public library. 6 SECTION 2. IC 6-1.1-17-20, AS AMENDED BY P.L.257-2013, 7 SECTION 9, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 8 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 20. (a) This section applies to each governing 9 body of a taxing unit that is not comprised of a majority of officials 10 who are elected to serve on the governing body. For purposes of this 11 section, an individual who qualifies to be appointed to a governing 12 body or serves on a governing body because of the individual's status 13 as an elected official of another taxing unit shall be treated as an 14 official who was not elected to serve on the governing body. 15 (b) As used in this section, "taxing unit" has the meaning set forth 16 in IC 6-1.1-1-21, except that the term does not include a public library 17 or an entity whose tax levies are subject to review and modification by 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 2 1 a city-county legislative body under IC 36-3-6-9. 2 (c) If: 3 (1) the assessed valuation of a taxing unit is entirely contained 4 within a city or town; or 5 (2) the assessed valuation of a taxing unit is not entirely contained 6 within a city or town but: 7 (A) the taxing unit was originally established by the city or 8 town; or 9 (B) the majority of the individuals serving on the governing 10 body of the taxing unit are appointed by the city or town; 11 the governing body shall submit its proposed budget and property tax 12 levy to the city or town fiscal body. The proposed budget and levy shall 13 be submitted to the city or town fiscal body in the manner prescribed 14 by the department of local government finance before September 2 of 15 a year. 16 (d) If subsection (c) does not apply, the governing body of the taxing 17 unit shall submit its proposed budget and property tax levy to the 18 county fiscal body in the county where the taxing unit has the most 19 assessed valuation. The proposed budget and levy shall be submitted 20 to the county fiscal body in the manner prescribed by the department 21 of local government finance before September 2 of a year. 22 (e) The fiscal body of the city, town, or county (whichever applies) 23 shall review each budget and proposed tax levy and adopt a final 24 budget and tax levy for the taxing unit. The fiscal body may reduce or 25 modify but not increase the proposed budget or tax levy. 26 (f) If a taxing unit fails to file the information required in subsection 27 (c) or (d), whichever applies, with the appropriate fiscal body by the 28 time prescribed by this section, the most recent annual appropriations 29 and annual tax levy of that taxing unit are continued for the ensuing 30 budget year. 31 (g) If the appropriate fiscal body fails to complete the requirements 32 of subsection (e) before the adoption deadline in section 5 of this 33 chapter for any taxing unit subject to this section, the most recent 34 annual appropriations and annual tax levy of the city, town, or county, 35 whichever applies, are continued for the ensuing budget year. 36 SECTION 3. IC 6-1.1-17-20.3 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 37 1, 2024]. Sec. 20.3. (a) Except as provided in section 20.4 of this 38 chapter, this section applies only to the governing body of a public 39 library that: 40 (1) is not comprised of a majority of officials who are elected to 41 serve on the governing body; and 42 (2) has a percentage increase in the proposed budget for the 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 3 1 taxing unit for the ensuing calendar year that is more than the 2 result of: 3 (A) the maximum levy growth quotient determined under 4 IC 6-1.1-18.5-2 for the ensuing calendar year, rounded to the 5 nearest thousandth (0.001); minus 6 (B) one (1). 7 For purposes of this section, an individual who qualifies to be 8 appointed to a governing body or serves on a governing body because 9 of the individual's status as an elected official of another taxing unit 10 shall be treated as an official who was not elected to serve on the 11 governing body. 12 (b) This section does not apply to an entity whose tax levies are 13 subject to review and modification by a city-county legislative body 14 under IC 36-3-6-9. 15 (c) If: 16 (1) the assessed valuation of a public library's territory is entirely 17 contained within a city or town; or 18 (2) the assessed valuation of a public library's territory is not 19 entirely contained within a city or town but more than fifty 20 percent (50%) of the assessed valuation of the public library's 21 territory is contained within the city or town; 22 the governing body shall submit its proposed budget and property tax 23 levy to the city or town fiscal body in the manner prescribed by the 24 department of local government finance before September 2 of a year. 25 However, the governing body shall submit its proposed budget and 26 property tax levy to the county fiscal body in the manner provided in 27 subsection (d), rather than to the city or town fiscal body, if more than 28 fifty percent (50%) of the parcels of real property within the 29 jurisdiction of the public library are located outside the city or town. 30 (d) If subsection (c) does not apply or the public library's territory 31 covers more than one (1) county, the governing body of the public 32 library shall submit its proposed budget and property tax levy to the 33 county fiscal body in the county where the public library has the most 34 assessed valuation. The proposed budget and levy shall be submitted 35 to the county fiscal body in the manner prescribed by the department 36 of local government finance before September 2 of a year. 37 (e) The fiscal body of the city, town, or county (whichever applies) 38 shall review each budget and proposed tax levy and adopt a final 39 budget and tax levy for the public library. The fiscal body may reduce 40 or modify but not increase the proposed budget or tax levy. 41 (f) If a public library fails to file the information required in 42 subsection (c) or (d), whichever applies, with the appropriate fiscal 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 4 1 body by the time prescribed by this section, the most recent annual 2 appropriations and annual tax levy of that public library are continued 3 for the ensuing budget year. 4 (g) If the appropriate fiscal body fails to complete the requirements 5 of subsection (e) before the adoption deadline in section 5 of this 6 chapter for any public library subject to this section, the most recent 7 annual appropriations and annual tax levy of the city, town, or county, 8 whichever applies, are continued for the ensuing budget year. 9 SECTION 4. IC 6-1.1-17-20.4 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 10 1, 2024]. Sec. 20.4. (a) This section applies only if on December 31, as 11 reported in the public library's annual report under IC 5-11-1-4, the 12 cash balance of all funds of the public library derived from tax revenue 13 is greater than one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the public library's 14 certified budget for the ensuing year. 15 (b) If section 20.3(a)(2) of this chapter does not apply, the fiscal 16 body of a city, town, or county may adopt a resolution to require the 17 public library to submit its proposed budget and property tax levy to the 18 city, town, or county fiscal body as set forth in section 20.3(c) or 19 20.3(d) of this chapter (whichever is applicable) for binding review and 20 approval as set forth under section 20.3 of this chapter. However, the 21 fiscal body of the city, town, or county may not reduce a public library's 22 proposed budget or tax levy in a budget year under this section by more 23 than ten percent (10%) of the public library's operating levy in the 24 immediately preceding budget year. 25 (c) A resolution may be adopted under this section not later than 26 July 1. A resolution adopted under this section remains in full force and 27 effect until the December 31 cash balance of all funds of the public 28 library derived from tax revenue, as reported in the public library's 29 annual report under IC 5-11-1-4, no longer exceed one hundred fifty 30 percent (150%) of the public library's certified budget for the ensuing 31 year. 32 (d) Before a fiscal body may adopt a resolution under this section, 33 the fiscal body must hold a public hearing on the proposed resolution 34 and provide the public with notice of the time and place where the 35 public hearing will be held. The notice required by this subsection must 36 be given in accordance with IC 5-3-1 and include the proposed 37 resolution. In addition to the notice required by this subsection, the 38 fiscal body shall also provide a copy of the notice to all taxing units in 39 the city, town, or county at least thirty (30) days before the public 40 hearing. 41 (e) A resolution adopted by a fiscal body under this section shall be 42 submitted to: 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 5 1 (1) the department of local government finance; and 2 (2) the public library; 3 not later than five (5) days after the date the resolution is adopted. 4 SECTION 5. IC 6-1.1-17-20.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.113-2010, 5 SECTION 30, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 6 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 20.5. (a) This section applies to the governing 7 body of a taxing unit unless a majority of the governing body is 8 comprised of officials who are elected to serve on the governing body. 9 For purposes of this section, an individual who qualifies to be 10 appointed to a governing body or serves on a governing body because 11 of the individual's status as an elected official of another taxing unit 12 shall be treated as an official who was not elected to serve on the 13 governing body. 14 (b) As used in this section, "taxing unit" has the meaning set forth 15 in IC 6-1.1-1-21, except that the term does not include: 16 (1) a school corporation; or 17 (2) an entity whose tax levies are subject to review and 18 modification by a city-county legislative body under IC 36-3-6-9. 19 (c) If: 20 (1) the assessed valuation of a taxing unit is entirely contained 21 within a city or town; or 22 (2) the assessed valuation of a taxing unit is not entirely contained 23 within a city or town but the taxing unit was originally established 24 by the city or town; 25 the governing body of the taxing unit may not issue bonds or enter into 26 a lease payable in whole or in part from property taxes unless it obtains 27 the approval of the city or town fiscal body. 28 (d) However, in the case of a public library that is subject to this 29 section and is described in subsection (c), the public library may not 30 issue bonds or enter into a lease payable in whole or in part from 31 property taxes unless it obtains the approval of the county fiscal body, 32 rather than the city or town fiscal body, if more than fifty percent (50%) 33 of the parcels of real property within the jurisdiction of the public 34 library are located outside the city or town. The requirement that the 35 public library must obtain the approval of the county fiscal body (rather 36 than the city or town fiscal body) if more than fifty percent (50%) of 37 the parcels of real property within the jurisdiction of the public library 38 are located outside the city or town does not apply to the issuance of 39 bonds or the execution of a lease: 40 (1) for which a decision or preliminary determination was made 41 under IC 6-1.1-20 before December 31, 2010; or 42 (2) that is approved by the city or town fiscal body or the county 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 6 1 fiscal body before December 31, 2010. 2 (e) (d) This subsection applies to a taxing unit not described in 3 subsection (c). or (d). The governing body of the taxing unit may not 4 issue bonds or enter into a lease payable in whole or in part from 5 property taxes unless it obtains the approval of the county fiscal body 6 in the county where the taxing unit has the most net assessed valuation. 7 SECTION 6. IC 6-1.1-17-20.6 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 8 1, 2024]. Sec. 20.6. (a) Each public library shall identify the applicable 9 city, town, or county fiscal body that receives a public library's 10 proposed budget as provided in section 20.3(c) or 20.3(d) of this 11 chapter. 12 (b) Not later than October 1, 2020, a public library shall report the 13 applicable city, town, or county fiscal body identified under subsection 14 (a) to the Indiana state library. The report submitted to the state library 15 must contain: 16 (1) the name of the public library; 17 (2) the appropriate fiscal body of a city, town, or county to review 18 a library budget under section 20.3(c) or 20.3(d) of this chapter; 19 and 20 (3) after adoption by the respective board, the signatures of the 21 public library board president and the appropriate fiscal body 22 president. 23 The Indiana state library shall provide the information submitted to the 24 Indiana state library under this subsection to the department of local 25 government finance by not later than November 1, 2020. 26 (c) If a fiscal body, other than the fiscal body identified by the 27 public library under subsection (a), objects to the public library's 28 determination under subsection (a), the objecting fiscal body may 29 submit a formal objection to: 30 (1) the Indiana state library; 31 (2) the public library; and 32 (3) the fiscal body identified under subsection (a) by the public 33 library. 34 (d) If a public library: 35 (1) is unable to identify the applicable fiscal body under 36 subsection (a); 37 (2) does not complete the reporting requirements established in 38 subsection (b); or 39 (3) has a formal objection filed under subsection (c) against the 40 public library's fiscal body designation under subsection (a); 41 the public library shall file an original action seeking a declaratory 42 judgment in a court with jurisdiction to identify the appropriate fiscal 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 7 1 body. The public library shall file a copy of the declaratory judgment 2 with the Indiana state library within thirty (30) days of the court's entry 3 of judgment. 4 (e) The Indiana state library shall provide the information submitted 5 to the Indiana state library under subsection (b) to the department of 6 local government finance by not later than November 1, 2020. 7 (f) If there is a change in the territory of the public library: 8 (1) the public library shall submit a report under subsection (b) to 9 the Indiana state library not later than October 1; and 10 (2) the Indiana state library shall report the information under 11 subsection (b) to the department of local government finance not 12 later than November 1; 13 in the year the change in territory becomes effective. Subsections (c) 14 and (d) apply to the public library and to any fiscal body that objects to 15 the public library's designation under subsection (a). 16 SECTION 7. IC 6-1.1-18-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.38-2021, 17 SECTION 30, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 18 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 5. (a) If the proper officers of a political 19 subdivision desire to appropriate more money for a particular year than 20 the amount prescribed in the budget for that year as finally determined 21 under this article, they shall give notice of their proposed additional 22 appropriation. The notice shall state the time and place at which a 23 public hearing will be held on the proposal. The notice shall be given 24 once in accordance with IC 5-3-1-2(b). 25 (b) If the additional appropriation by the political subdivision is 26 made from a fund for which the budget, rate, or levy is certified by the 27 department of local government finance under IC 6-1.1-17-16, the 28 political subdivision must report the additional appropriation to the 29 department of local government finance in the manner prescribed by 30 the department of local government finance. If the additional 31 appropriation is made from a fund described under this subsection, 32 subsections (f), (g), (h), and (i) apply to the political subdivision. 33 (c) However, if the additional appropriation is not made from a fund 34 described under subsection (b), subsections (f), (g), (h), and (i) do not 35 apply to the political subdivision. Subsections (f), (g), (h), and (i) do 36 not apply to an additional appropriation made from the cumulative 37 bridge fund if the appropriation meets the requirements under 38 IC 8-16-3-3(c). 39 (d) A political subdivision may make an additional appropriation 40 without approval of the department of local government finance if the 41 additional appropriation is made from a fund that is not described 42 under subsection (b). However, the fiscal officer of the political 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 8 1 subdivision shall report the additional appropriation to the department 2 of local government finance. 3 (e) Subject to subsections subsection (j), and (k), after the public 4 hearing, the proper officers of the political subdivision shall file a 5 certified copy of their final proposal and any other relevant information 6 to the department of local government finance not later than fifteen 7 (15) days after the additional appropriation is adopted by the 8 appropriate fiscal body. If the additional appropriation is not submitted 9 to the department of local government finance within fifteen (15) days 10 after adoption, the department of local government finance may require 11 the political subdivision to conduct a readoption hearing. 12 (f) When the department of local government finance receives a 13 certified copy of a proposal for an additional appropriation under 14 subsection (e), the department shall determine whether sufficient funds 15 are available or will be available for the proposal. The determination 16 shall be made in writing and sent to the political subdivision not more 17 than fifteen (15) days after the department of local government finance 18 receives the proposal. 19 (g) In making the determination under subsection (f), the 20 department of local government finance shall limit the amount of the 21 additional appropriation to revenues available, or to be made available, 22 which have not been previously appropriated. 23 (h) If the department of local government finance disapproves an 24 additional appropriation under subsection (f), the department shall 25 specify the reason for its disapproval on the determination sent to the 26 political subdivision. 27 (i) A political subdivision may request a reconsideration of a 28 determination of the department of local government finance under this 29 section by filing a written request for reconsideration. A request for 30 reconsideration must: 31 (1) be filed with the department of local government finance 32 within fifteen (15) days of the receipt of the determination by the 33 political subdivision; and 34 (2) state with reasonable specificity the reason for the request. 35 The department of local government finance must act on a request for 36 reconsideration within fifteen (15) days of receiving the request. 37 (j) This subsection applies to an additional appropriation by a 38 political subdivision that must have the political subdivision's annual 39 appropriations and annual tax levy adopted by a city, town, or county 40 fiscal body under IC 6-1.1-17-20 or IC 36-1-23 or by a legislative or 41 fiscal body under IC 36-3-6-9. The fiscal or legislative body of the city, 42 town, or county that adopted the political subdivision's annual 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 9 1 appropriation and annual tax levy must adopt the additional 2 appropriation by ordinance before the department of local government 3 finance may approve the additional appropriation. 4 (k) This subsection applies to a public library that is not required to 5 submit the public library's budgets, tax rates, and tax levies for binding 6 review and approval under IC 6-1.1-17-20 or IC 6-1.1-17-20.4. If a 7 public library subject to this subsection proposes to make an additional 8 appropriation for a year, and the additional appropriation would result 9 in the budget for the library for that year increasing (as compared to the 10 previous year) by a percentage that is greater than the result of the 11 maximum levy growth quotient determined under IC 6-1.1-18.5-2 for 12 the calendar year minus one (1), the additional appropriation must first 13 be approved by the city, town, or county fiscal body described in 14 IC 6-1.1-17-20.3(c) or IC 6-1.1-17-20.3(d), as appropriate. 15 (l) (k) This subsection applies to an appropriation for which the 16 underlying purpose is a bond issue. The political subdivision shall 17 include the appropriation for the bond proceeds in the budget of the 18 political subdivision for the ensuing year adopted under IC 6-1.1-17. 19 If the political subdivision does not include the appropriation for the 20 bond proceeds as required by this subsection, the political subdivision 21 shall comply with the requirements of this section in the year in which 22 the bond proceeds are received, but may not take an action pursuant to 23 this section in a year before the year in which the bond proceeds are 24 received. 25 SECTION 8. IC 6-6-5-10.5 IS AMENDED TO READ AS 26 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 10.5. The county 27 auditor shall, not later than August first of each year, furnish to the 28 proper officer of each municipal corporation an estimate of the 29 amounts to be distributed to the taxing units under this chapter during 30 the next calendar year and the budget of each such municipal 31 corporation shall show the estimated amounts to be received for each 32 fund for which a property tax is proposed to be levied. The term 33 "municipal corporation" shall mean any county, city, town, township, 34 school corporation, public library or other taxing district. 35 SECTION 9. IC 36-3-6-9, AS AMENDED BY P.L.137-2012, 36 SECTION 118, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 37 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 9. (a) Except as provided in 38 subsection (d), the city-county legislative body shall review the 39 proposed operating and maintenance budgets and tax levies and adopt 40 final operating and maintenance budgets and tax levies for each of the 41 following entities in the county: 42 (1) An airport authority operating under IC 8-22-3. 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 10 1 (2) A public library operating under IC 36-12. 2 (3) (2) A capital improvement board of managers operating under 3 IC 36-10. 4 (4) (3) A public transportation corporation operating under 5 IC 36-9-4. 6 (5) (4) A health and hospital corporation established under 7 IC 16-22-8. 8 (6) (5) Any other taxing unit (as defined in IC 6-1.1-1-21) that is 9 located in the county and has a governing body that is not 10 comprised of a majority of officials who are elected to serve on 11 the governing body. 12 Except as provided in subsection (c), the city-county legislative body 13 may reduce or modify but not increase a proposed operating and 14 maintenance budget or tax levy under this section. 15 (b) The board of each entity listed in subsection (a) shall, after 16 adoption of its proposed budget and tax levies, submit them, along with 17 detailed accounts, to the city clerk before September 2. 18 (c) The city-county legislative body or, when subsection (d) applies, 19 the fiscal body of an excluded city or town shall review the issuance of 20 bonds of an entity listed in subsection (a). Approval of the city-county 21 legislative body or, when subsection (d) applies, the fiscal body of an 22 excluded city or town is required for the issuance of bonds. The 23 city-county legislative body or the fiscal body of an excluded city or 24 town may not reduce or modify a budget or tax levy of an entity listed 25 in subsection (a) in a manner that would: 26 (1) limit or restrict the rights vested in the entity to fulfill the 27 terms of any agreement made with the holders of the entity's 28 bonds; or 29 (2) in any way impair the rights or remedies of the holders of the 30 entity's bonds. 31 (d) If the assessed valuation of a taxing unit is entirely contained 32 within an excluded city or town (as described in IC 36-3-1-7) that is 33 located in a county having a consolidated city, the governing body of 34 the taxing unit shall submit its proposed operating and maintenance 35 budget and tax levies to the city or town fiscal body for approval and 36 not the city-county legislative body. Except as provided in subsection 37 (c), the fiscal body of the excluded city or town may reduce or modify 38 but not increase a proposed operating and maintenance budget or tax 39 levy under this section. 40 SECTION 10. IC 36-12-1-10, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005, 41 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 42 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 10. (a) A Class 2 library may convert to Class 1 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 11 1 status if the Class 2 library board passes the following resolution of 2 conversion: 3 "__________ Public Library, by action of its library board, 4 resolves to convert to a Class 1 library district subject to 5 IC 36-12-2.". 6 (b) The resolution of conversion: 7 (1) must describe the territory included in the library district; and 8 (2) is irrevocable. 9 (c) The resolution of conversion must be signed by a majority of 10 library board members. Not later than five (5) days after approving the 11 resolution of conversion, the library board shall file a copy of the 12 resolution of conversion: 13 (1) in the office of the county recorder in the county where the 14 administrative office of the public library is located; and 15 (2) with the Indiana state library. 16 (d) The library board shall give notice of the resolution of 17 conversion to all officials who have appointive powers under 18 IC 36-12-2. 19 (e) The officials under subsection (d) shall appoint a library board 20 for the public library. Members of the old library board shall continue 21 to serve as library board members until: 22 (1) a majority of the new library board has been appointed; and 23 (2) the new appointees have taken an oath of office to serve on the 24 library board. 25 (f) Upon the: 26 (1) filing of the resolution of conversion; 27 (2) appointments under IC 36-12-2; and 28 (3) oath of office of the new library board under IC 36-12-2-19; 29 any current tax levies continue under authority granted to the Class 2 30 library before July 1, 2024, until the next succeeding calendar year, at 31 which time the tax provisions for Class 1 libraries under IC 36-12-3-12 32 apply before July 1, 2024, and after June 30, 2024, the tax 33 provisions for Class 1 libraries under IC 36-12-3-12.1 and 34 IC 36-12-3-12.2 apply. 35 (g) The obligation of a political subdivision to levy and collect taxes 36 for library purposes remains effective after the conversion. 37 SECTION 11. IC 36-12-2-2, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005, 38 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 39 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 2. (a) A Class 1 public library is a municipal 40 corporation, known as __________ Public Library. 41 (b) In the name of the Class 1 public library under subsection (a), 42 the public library may: 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 12 1 (1) contract and be contracted with; and 2 (2) sue and be sued in court. 3 (c) Before January 1, 2025, each public library constitutes an 4 independent taxing unit for purposes of IC 6-1.1-1-21. 5 SECTION 12. IC 36-12-2-15, AS AMENDED BY P.L.104-2022, 6 SECTION 229, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 7 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 15. (a) This section applies to the 8 library board of a library district: 9 (1) located in a county having a population of more than 10 seventy-nine thousand (79,000) and less than eighty thousand 11 (80,000); and 12 (2) containing all or part of the territory of each school 13 corporation in the county. 14 (b) Notwithstanding section 9 of this chapter, the library board has 15 the following members: 16 (1) One (1) member appointed by the executive of the county in 17 which the library district is located and who is not a member of 18 the county executive. 19 (2) One (1) member appointed by the fiscal body of the county in 20 which the library district is located and who is not a member of 21 the county fiscal body. 22 (3) One (1) member appointed by the legislative body of the most 23 populous city in the library district and who is not a member of 24 the city legislative body. 25 (4) One (1) member appointed by the school board of each school 26 corporation having territory in the library district and who is not 27 a member of a governing body of a school corporation. 28 (c) An individual who is appointed under subsection (b) to serve as 29 a member of a library board must, before March 1 of each year, report 30 to the member's appointing authority concerning the work of the library 31 board and finances of the library during the preceding calendar year, 32 including the rate of taxation determined under IC 36-12-3-12 (before 33 July 1, 2024). 34 SECTION 13. IC 36-12-3-7, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005, 35 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 36 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 7. (a) A library board may contract to provide or 37 receive library service from the following municipal corporations: 38 (1) Another public library. 39 (2) Any unit. 40 (b) A contract for library service between a public library and 41 another municipal corporation must outline the: 42 (1) manner and extent of library service; and 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 13 1 (2) amount of compensation for the extension of library service. 2 (c) This subsection does not apply to municipal corporations 3 described in section 8 of this chapter. A municipal corporation 4 receiving library service shall 5 (1) levy a tax sufficient to meet the amount of compensation 6 agreed upon under the contract; and 7 (2) expend all funds received under a contract for library services 8 chargeable to the contract. 9 SECTION 14. IC 36-12-3-8, AS AMENDED BY P.L.104-2022, 10 SECTION 230, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 11 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 8. (a) This section applies to 12 municipal corporations located in a county having a population of more 13 than thirty-five thousand nine hundred (35,900) and less than thirty-six 14 thousand (36,000). 15 (b) A municipal corporation receiving library service under section 16 7 of this chapter shall 17 (1) levy a tax sufficient to meet the amount of compensation 18 agreed on under the contract; or 19 (2) make the contract payments with revenue derived from a tax 20 being imposed before the contract is approved by the municipal 21 corporation, including the part of local income tax revenue that is 22 not required to be dedicated to providing property tax relief. 23 (c) A library board providing service shall expend all funds received 24 under a contract for library services chargeable to the contract. 25 SECTION 15. IC 36-12-3-10, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005, 26 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 27 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 10. The library board may do the following: 28 (1) Adopt a resolution to make loans or issue notes to refund the 29 loans in anticipation of revenues of the library that are expected 30 to be levied and collected or received during the term of the 31 loans. The term of a loan made under this subdivision may not be 32 more than five (5) years. Loans under this subdivision must be 33 made in the following manner: 34 (A) The resolution authorizing the loans must appropriate and 35 pledge to payment of the loans a sufficient amount of the 36 revenues in anticipation of which the loans are issued and out 37 of which the loans are payable. 38 (B) The loans must be evidenced by warrants or tax 39 anticipation notes of the library in terms designating: 40 (i) the nature of the consideration; 41 (ii) the time and place payable; and 42 (iii) the revenues in anticipation of which the loans are 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 14 1 issued and out of which the loans are payable. 2 (2) Borrow money from other persons. 3 (3) Issue, negotiate, and sell negotiable notes and bonds of the 4 public library. 5 (4) For taxes first due and payable in 2024 or before, levy, 6 assess, and collect, at the same time and in the same manner as 7 other taxes of the public library are levied, assessed, and 8 collected, a special tax in addition to the tax authorized by section 9 12 of this chapter, sufficient to pay all yearly interest on the 10 bonded and note indebtedness of the public library. 11 (5) Provide a sinking fund for the liquidation of the principal of 12 the bond when the principal of the bond becomes due. 13 (6) Receive, expend, or pledge tax revenue as set forth in this 14 chapter that the library receives from a special tax levy 15 assessed by the county or municipality to which a budget is 16 submitted under section 12.1 of this chapter. 17 SECTION 16. IC 36-12-3-11, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005, 18 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 19 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 11. (a) A library board shall establish funds to 20 keep money and securities of the public library as follows: 21 (1) All money collected or received from tax levies, interest on 22 investments, fees, fines, rentals, and other revenues: 23 (A) shall be deposited into the library operating fund, except 24 as otherwise provided in this section; and 25 (B) must be budgeted and expended in the manner required by 26 law. 27 (2) All money received from the sale of bonds or other evidences 28 of indebtedness for the purpose of construction, reconstruction, or 29 alteration of library buildings, except the premium and accrued 30 interest on the bonds, shall be deposited into the construction 31 fund. The money shall be appropriated and expended solely for 32 the purpose for which the indebtedness is created. 33 (3) All money derived from the taxes levied for the purpose of 34 retiring bonds or other evidence of indebtedness, and any 35 premium or accrued interest that may be received, shall be 36 deposited into the bond and interest redemption fund. The fund 37 shall be used for no other purpose than the repayment of 38 indebtedness. 39 (4) Money or securities may be accumulated in any library 40 improvement reserve fund to anticipate necessary future capital 41 expenditures, such as: 42 (A) the purchase of land; 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 15 1 (B) the purchase and construction of buildings or structures; 2 (C) the construction of additions or improvements to existing 3 structures; 4 (D) the purchase of equipment; and 5 (E) all repairs or replacement of buildings or equipment. 6 (5) Money or securities accepted and received by the library 7 board as a grant, a gift, a donation, an endowment, a bequest, or 8 a trust may be: 9 (A) set aside in a separate fund or funds and shall be 10 expended, without appropriation, in accordance with the 11 conditions and purposes specified by the donor; or 12 (B) set aside in an account with a nonprofit corporation 13 established for the sole purpose of building permanent 14 endowments within a community (referred to as a "community 15 foundation"). The earnings on the funds in the account, either: 16 (i) deposited by the library; or 17 (ii) accepted by the community foundation on behalf of the 18 library; 19 may be distributed back to the library for expenditure, without 20 appropriation, in accordance with the conditions and purposes 21 specified by the donor. A community foundation that 22 distributes earnings under this clause is not required to make 23 more than one (1) distribution of earnings in a calendar year. 24 (6) All money received in payment for library services or for 25 library purchases made or to be made under the terms of a 26 contract between two (2) or more public libraries under section 7 27 of this chapter shall be deposited into the contractual service fund. 28 This money shall be: 29 (A) expended solely for the purposes specified in the contract; 30 and 31 (B) disbursed without further appropriation. 32 (b) The library board may invest excess funds in accordance with 33 IC 5-13-9. 34 SECTION 17. IC 36-12-3-12, AS AMENDED BY P.L.159-2020, 35 SECTION 84, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 36 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 12. (a) This section applies to a library board 37 before July 1, 2024. 38 (a) (b) The library board shall determine the rate of taxation for the 39 library district that is necessary for the proper operation of the library. 40 The library board shall certify the rate to the county auditor. 41 (c) An additional rate under this section may be levied under 42 section 10(4) of this chapter for taxes first due and payable in 2024 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 16 1 or before. 2 (b) (d) If the library board fails to: 3 (1) give: 4 (A) a first published notice to the board's taxpayers of the 5 board's proposed budget and tax levy for the ensuing year at 6 least ten (10) days before the public hearing required under 7 IC 6-1.1-17-3; and 8 (B) a second published notice to the board's taxpayers of the 9 board's proposed budget and tax levy for the ensuing year at 10 least three (3) days before the public hearing required under 11 IC 6-1.1-17-3; or 12 (2) finally adopt the budget and fix the tax levy not later than 13 November 1; 14 the last preceding annual appropriation made for the public library is 15 renewed for the ensuing year, and the last preceding annual tax levy is 16 continued. Under this subsection, the treasurer of the library board 17 shall report the continued tax levy to the county auditor not later than 18 November 1. 19 SECTION 18. IC 36-12-3-12.1 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA 20 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS 21 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 12.1. (a) This section applies to a 22 library board after June 30, 2024. 23 (b) The library board shall prepare and submit an annual 24 budget in the same manner as other departments of county or 25 municipal government, as the case may be, and shall be limited in 26 all expenditures to the provisions made for the expenditures by the 27 fiscal body of the county or municipality in which the boundaries 28 of the library district are located. 29 (c) The annual budget submitted by the library board to the 30 fiscal body under this section shall include a separate line item 31 proposal for each proposed function or service of the library that 32 is not a core public function under IC 36-12-16-2. 33 (d) If the territory of the library district is located in more than 34 one (1) county or municipality, the library board shall prepare and 35 submit an annual budget under this section to each county or 36 municipality. 37 SECTION 19. IC 36-12-3-12.2 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA 38 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS 39 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 12.2. (a) This section applies for 40 assessment dates after December 31, 2023. 41 (b) The territory within the boundaries of a library district 42 comprises a special taxing district for the purpose of levying special 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 17 1 benefit taxes for public library purposes under this chapter. The 2 special benefit taxes levied and collected shall be paid to the public 3 library. 4 (c) The fiscal body of the county or municipality to which a 5 budget is submitted under section 12.1 of this chapter shall 6 determine and provide the revenues necessary for the operation 7 and maintenance of the public library by: 8 (1) a special tax levy; 9 (2) a specific appropriation; or 10 (3) both of these methods. 11 (d) If the territory of the library district is located in more than 12 one (1) county or municipality, each respective county or 13 municipality shall provide an amount of the revenue: 14 (1) required for the public library as set forth under 15 subsection (c); and 16 (2) in proportion to the county's or municipality's assessed 17 value within the library district compared to the total assessed 18 value of the library district. 19 (e) For purposes of the property tax levy limits under 20 IC 6-1.1-18.5, a special tax levied under this section is included in 21 the calculation of the maximum permissible property tax levy for 22 the county or municipality. For property taxes first due and 23 payable in 2025, the county's or municipality's maximum 24 permissible ad valorem property tax levy under IC 6-1.1-18.5 shall 25 be increased by: 26 (1) the public library's maximum permissible ad valorem 27 property tax levy under IC 6-1.1-18.5 for property taxes first 28 due and payable in 2024; multiplied by 29 (2) the maximum levy growth quotient under IC 6-1.1-18.5-2 30 for property taxes first due and payable in 2025. 31 The county's or municipality's maximum permissible ad valorem 32 property tax levy under IC 6-1.1-18.5 for property taxes first due 33 and payable in 2025 shall be used in the determination of the 34 county's or municipality's maximum permissible ad valorem 35 property tax levy under IC 6-1.1-18.5 for property taxes first due 36 and payable in 2026 and thereafter. 37 SECTION 20. IC 36-12-4-4, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005, 38 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 39 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 4. (a) A copy of the resolution adopting the 40 merger described in section 3(e) of this chapter must be filed with: 41 (1) the county recorder in each county in which merging library 42 districts are located; and 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 18 1 (2) the Indiana state library. 2 (b) After the resolution adopting the merger is filed, each library 3 board that is not the board of the primary library shall appoint four (4) 4 members to serve with the primary library board on an interim board. 5 (c) The interim board has the same duties and powers of a public 6 library board under IC 36-12-3. 7 (d) After the resolution adopting the merger is filed, the budgets of 8 the merging libraries shall be: 9 (1) combined for the remainder of the current year; and 10 (2) administered by the interim board. 11 (e) The interim board described in subsection (b) is dissolved on 12 December 31 of the year in which the merger takes place. 13 (f) The members of a merged library board shall be appointed under 14 IC 36-12-2, and the terms of office for the members of the merged 15 library board begin January 1 following the dissolution of the interim 16 board. 17 (g) If a merger takes place after December 31 but before July 1 of 18 the ensuing year, the interim library board described in subsection (b) 19 shall present a new budget and tax rate to the department of local 20 government finance prepare and submit a new budget under 21 IC 36-12-3-12.1 to receive a new tax levy for the merged library 22 district. 23 (h) If a merger takes place after June 30 but before January 1 of the 24 ensuing year, the merged library board described in subsection (f) shall 25 present a new budget and tax rate to the department of local 26 government finance prepare and submit a new budget under 27 IC 36-12-3-12.1 to receive a new tax levy for the merged library 28 district. 29 SECTION 21. IC 36-12-6-4, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005, 30 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 31 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 4. (a) If a township or part of a township is 32 contracting with a library that is extending service through a county 33 contractual library, the township or part of a township 34 (1) shall cease to levy a separate tax for library purposes; and 35 (2) becomes a part of the county contractual library district. 36 (b) The tax levy for county contractual library purposes shall then 37 be levied in the township or part of a township that has become part of 38 the county contractual library district. 39 (c) A township that ceases to levy a tax for public library purposes 40 in any year becomes a part of the township's county library district or 41 county contractual library district, if either library district exists at the 42 time the township levy is discontinued. The county library or county 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 19 1 contractual library tax shall then be levied in the townships. 2 SECTION 22. IC 36-12-7-6, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005, 3 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 4 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 6. (a) A public library established as an 1852 5 subscription library is a municipal corporation and possesses the power 6 to: 7 (1) sue and be sued; and 8 (2) receive by donation books, money, paper, or other real or 9 personal property for the library. 10 (b) The shareholders of the 1852 subscription library are the 11 inhabitants of the municipality who have subscribed money for the 12 establishment of the library. The shareholders shall annually elect 13 seven (7) directors on the first Monday in January. However, if an 14 annual election is omitted, the directors remain in office until the next 15 annual election and until successors are chosen. 16 (c) The directors shall appoint one (1) director to be president at the 17 meetings. The president may vote only in case of a tie vote. A majority 18 of the directors constitutes a quorum. If a vacancy occurs among the 19 directors, the remaining directors shall elect a new director to fill the 20 vacancy, and the new director shall serve until the next annual election. 21 (d) The 1852 subscription library is governed by bylaws adopted by 22 the directors of the public library. 23 (e) The directors may adopt a common seal. 24 (f) The directors may levy a tax on the shareholders not to exceed 25 one dollar ($1) on each share during one (1) year. In addition, at the 26 annual meeting, the shareholders may increase the tax to a sum not to 27 exceed five dollars ($5) on each share during one (1) year. The 28 provisions in IC 36-12-3-12.1 and IC 36-12-3-12.2 do not apply to 29 a public library described in this section. 30 (g) The shareholders may: 31 (1) appoint a treasurer and a librarian; or 32 (2) remove the treasurer or librarian; 33 at the pleasure of the shareholders. 34 SECTION 23. IC 36-12-7-7, AS AMENDED BY P.L.233-2015, 35 SECTION 348, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 36 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 7. (a) The library board of a library 37 established as an 1899 township library consists of the school township 38 trustee in the township where the library is located and two (2) 39 residents of the township who are appointed by the board of 40 commissioners of the county where the library is located. 41 Appointments are for a term of four (4) years. Members of the library 42 board serve without compensation. 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 20 1 (b) The library board: 2 (1) shall control the purchase of books and the management of the 3 library; 4 (2) shall possess and retain custody of any books remaining in the 5 old township library in the township where the library is located; 6 (3) may receive donations, bequests, and legacies on behalf of the 7 library; and 8 (4) may receive copies of all documents of the state available for 9 distribution from the director of the state library. 10 (c) The 1899 township library is the property of the township. The 11 township trustee is responsible for the safe preservation of the township 12 library. 13 (d) Two (2) or more adjacent townships may unite to maintain a 14 township library. The library is controlled by either: 15 (1) a combined library board, which consists of each of the 16 uniting township boards appointed under subsection (a); or 17 (2) the one (1) township library board appointed under subsection 18 (a) of the uniting townships that receives funding for the 19 operation of the uniting township library. 20 (e) The legislative body of any township that contains a library 21 established as an 1899 township library may levy a tax annually of not 22 more than three and thirty-three hundredths cents ($0.0333) on each 23 one hundred dollars ($100) of taxable property assessed for taxation in 24 the township. If the legislative body does not levy the tax, a petition 25 signed by at least the number of registered voters required under 26 IC 3-8-6-3 to place a candidate on the ballot may be filed with the 27 circuit court clerk, who: 28 (1) shall determine if an adequate number of voters have signed 29 the petition; and 30 (2) if an adequate number of voters have signed the petition, shall 31 certify the public question to the county election board under 32 IC 3-10-9-3. The county election board shall then cause to be 33 printed on the ballot for the township the following question in 34 the form prescribed by IC 3-10-9-4: "Shall a township library tax 35 be levied?". 36 If a majority of the votes cast on the question in subdivision (2) are in 37 the affirmative, the township trustee shall annually levy a tax of not less 38 than one and sixty-seven hundredths cents ($0.0167) and not more than 39 three and thirty-three hundredths cents ($0.0333) on each one hundred 40 dollars ($100) of taxable property in the township for the establishment 41 and support of a township library. The township tax shall be levied, 42 assessed, collected, and paid according to the procedure outlined in 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 21 1 IC 6-1.1. 2 (f) The tax levy under subsection (e) shall be discontinued when the 3 question of discontinuing the levy has been submitted to a vote 4 according to the procedure provided in subsection (e) and the majority 5 of the votes cast on the question is in the negative. 6 (g) If a public library that is open for the use of all the residents of 7 the township is located in the township, the proceeds of the tax 8 collected under subsection (e) shall be paid to that public library. 9 (h) In a township outside a city that contains a library: 10 (1) established by private donations of the value of at least ten 11 thousand dollars ($10,000), including the real estate and buildings 12 used for the library; and 13 (2) used for the benefit of all the inhabitants of the township; 14 the township trustee of the township shall annually levy and collect not 15 more than two cents ($0.02) on each one hundred dollars ($100) upon 16 the taxable property within the limits of the township. The money shall 17 be paid to the trustees of the library, to be applied by the trustees for 18 the purchase of books and the payment of the maintenance costs for the 19 library. When it becomes necessary to purchase additional ground for 20 the extension or protection of library buildings already established by 21 private donation, the trustee, with the consent of the county legislative 22 body, may annually levy and collect not more than one and sixty-seven 23 hundredths cents ($0.0167) on each one hundred dollars ($100) of 24 taxable property of the township for not more than three (3) years 25 successively, to be expended by the trustees for the purchase of 26 property and the construction and enlargement of library buildings. 27 The provisions in IC 36-12-3-12.1 and IC 36-12-3-12.2 do not apply 28 to a public library described in this section. 29 (i) The 1899 township library is free to all the residents of the 30 township. 31 SECTION 24. IC 36-12-7-8, AS AMENDED BY P.L.11-2023, 32 SECTION 135, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 33 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 8. (a) As used in this section: 34 (1) "county fiscal body" means the fiscal body of a county in 35 which a private donation library is located; 36 (2) "library board" means a library board established under 37 IC 20-14 (before its repeal) or this article in a county in which a 38 private donation library is located; and 39 (3) "private donation library" means a public library: 40 (A) established by private donation; 41 (B) located in a city having a population of more than one 42 hundred ten thousand (110,000) and less than one hundred 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 22 1 fifty thousand (150,000); 2 (C) that contains at least twenty-five thousand (25,000) 3 volumes; 4 (D) that has real property valued at at least one hundred 5 thousand dollars ($100,000); and 6 (E) that is open and free to the residents of the city. 7 (b) The: library board shall: 8 (1) library board shall, for property taxes first due and 9 payable in 2024 or before, levy a tax under IC 6-1.1 in an 10 amount not less than sixty-seven hundredths of one cent 11 ($0.0067) and not more than one and sixty-seven hundredths 12 cents ($0.0167) on each one hundred dollars ($100) of the 13 assessed valuation of all the real and personal property in the 14 county; and 15 (2) county fiscal body shall, for property taxes first due and 16 payable after 2024, levy a tax under IC 6-1.1 in an amount not 17 less than sixty-seven hundredths of one cent ($0.0067) and not 18 more than one and sixty-seven hundredths cents ($0.0167) on 19 each one hundred dollars ($100) of the assessed valuation of 20 all the real and personal property in the county. 21 (2) (c) The library board shall keep the tax levied taxes levied 22 and received under subdivision (1) subsection (b) separate from all 23 other funds of the library board. and 24 (3) (d) The library board shall use the tax levied taxes levied and 25 received under subdivision (1): subsection (b): 26 (A) (1) if the membership of the trustees of the private donation 27 library includes at least one (1) member or appointee of the 28 library board and at least one (1) appointee of the county fiscal 29 body, for distributions of the full amounts of the tax received to 30 the trustees of the private donation library at the time the tax is 31 received by the library board; or 32 (B) (2) if the membership of the trustees of the private donation 33 library does not include at least one (1) member or appointee of 34 the library board and at least one (1) appointee of the county 35 fiscal body, at the discretion of the library board for: 36 (i) (A) library board purposes; or 37 (ii) (B) quarterly distributions to the trustees of the private 38 donation library. 39 (c) (e) If requested by the trustees of the private donation library, the 40 library board shall designate a member of the library board or appoint 41 an individual to serve as a trustee of the private donation library. If 42 requested by the trustees of the private donation library, the county 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 23 1 fiscal body shall appoint an individual to serve as a trustee of the 2 private donation library. 3 (d) (f) The trustees of the private donation library shall annually 4 submit a budget to the library board. 5 (e) (g) The trustees of the private donation library shall expend 6 amounts received under subsection (b)(3)(A) (d)(1) or (b)(3)(B)(ii) 7 (d)(2)(B) for the support, operation, and maintenance of the private 8 donation library. The trustees shall: 9 (1) keep the money separate from all other funds; 10 (2) record: 11 (A) the amount of money received; 12 (B) to whom and when the money is paid out; and 13 (C) for what purpose the money is used; 14 in a book kept by the trustees; and 15 (3) make an annual report of the matters referred to in subdivision 16 (2) to the library board. 17 (f) (h) For purposes of the property tax levy limits under 18 IC 6-1.1-18.5, the tax levied by the library board or the county fiscal 19 body under subsection (b)(1) (b) is not included in the calculation of 20 the maximum permissible property tax levy for the public library or the 21 county, whichever is applicable. 22 SECTION 25. IC 36-12-10-1.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA 23 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS 24 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 1.5. As used in this chapter, 25 "governing authority" means: 26 (1) before July 1, 2024, the library board; and 27 (2) after June 30, 2024, the fiscal body of the county or 28 municipality to which a budget is submitted under 29 IC 36-12-3-12.1. If the territory of the library district is 30 located in more than one (1) county or municipality, the 31 governing authority shall be a joint body of each applicable 32 county or municipality. 33 SECTION 26. IC 36-12-10-9, AS AMENDED BY P.L.38-2021, 34 SECTION 111, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 35 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 9. (a) If the execution of the lease 36 as originally agreed upon, or as modified by agreement, is authorized 37 by the library board, governing authority, the library board shall give 38 notice of the signing of the lease by publication one (1) time in a 39 newspaper of general circulation printed in the English language in the 40 district of the municipal corporation or in each municipal corporation 41 district if the proposed lease is a joint lease. If a newspaper is not 42 published in the district, the notice shall be published in any newspaper 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 24 1 of general circulation published in the county. 2 (b) Fifty (50) or more taxpayers in the municipal corporation or 3 corporations who will be affected by the proposed lease and who are of 4 the opinion that the execution of the lease is not necessary or that the 5 proposed rental is not a fair and reasonable rental may file a petition in 6 the office of the county auditor of the county in which the municipal 7 corporation or corporations are located. The petition must be filed not 8 later than thirty (30) days after the publication of notice of the 9 execution of the lease and must set forth objections and facts showing 10 that the execution of the lease is unnecessary or unwise or that the lease 11 rental is not fair and reasonable, as the case may be. 12 (c) Upon the filing of a petition, the county auditor shall 13 immediately certify to the department of local government finance a 14 copy of the petition, together with other data that may be necessary to 15 present the questions involved. Upon receipt of the certified petition 16 and information, the department of local government finance shall fix 17 a time and place for a hearing of the matter not less than five (5) or 18 more than thirty (30) days after the department's receipt of the petition 19 and information. The hearing shall be held in the municipal corporation 20 or corporations, in the county where the municipal corporation or 21 corporations are located, or through electronic means. 22 (d) Notice of the hearing shall be given by the department of local 23 government finance to the governing authority, the members of the 24 library board, and to the first ten (10) taxpayer petitioners on the 25 petition by a letter signed by the department of local government 26 finance. The postage of the notice shall be prepaid, and the notice shall 27 be addressed to the persons at their usual place of residence and mailed 28 at least five (5) days before the date of the hearing. The decision of the 29 department of local government finance on the appeal regarding the 30 necessity for the execution of the lease and whether the rental is fair 31 and reasonable is final. A lease may be amended by the parties by 32 following the procedure under this chapter. 33 (e) An action to contest the validity of the lease or an amendment to 34 the lease or to enjoin the performance of any of the terms and 35 conditions of the lease must be brought not later than thirty (30) days 36 after publication of notice of the execution of the lease or an 37 amendment to the lease by the library board of the municipal 38 corporation or corporations. If an appeal has been taken to the 39 department of local government finance, action must be brought not 40 later than thirty (30) days after the decision of the department. 41 SECTION 27. IC 36-12-10-13, AS AMENDED BY P.L.42-2018, 42 SECTION 58, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 25 1 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 13. (a) The following apply to a municipal 2 corporation that executes a lease under this chapter: 3 (1) For property taxes first due and payable in 2024 or before, 4 the municipal corporation shall annually levy a special tax, in 5 addition to other taxes authorized by law, sufficient to produce 6 each year the necessary funds with which to pay the lease rental 7 stipulated to be paid by the municipal corporation under the lease. 8 (2) For property taxes first due and payable after 2024, the 9 county or municipal fiscal body shall annually levy a special 10 tax, in addition to other taxes authorized by law, sufficient to 11 produce each year the necessary funds with which to pay the 12 lease rental stipulated to be paid by the municipal corporation 13 under the lease. 14 (b) A levy under this section shall be reviewed in accordance with 15 IC 6-1.1-17. 16 (c) The first tax levy shall be made at the first annual tax levy period 17 following the date of the execution of the lease. The first annual levy 18 must be sufficient to pay the estimated amount of the first annual lease 19 rental payment to be made under the lease. 20 SECTION 28. IC 36-12-12-1.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA 21 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS 22 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 1.5. As used in this chapter, 23 "governing authority" means: 24 (1) before July 1, 2024, the library board; and 25 (2) after June 30, 2024, the fiscal body of the county or 26 municipality to which a budget is submitted under 27 IC 36-12-3-12.1. If the territory of the library district is 28 located in more than one (1) county or municipality, the 29 governing authority shall be a joint body of each county or 30 municipality. 31 SECTION 29. IC 36-12-12-3, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005, 32 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 33 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 3. (a) Before a library board may collect or 34 receive property taxes for a capital projects fund in a particular year, 35 the library board governing authority must, after January 1 and before 36 May 15 of the immediately preceding year, hold a public hearing on a 37 proposed plan and pass a resolution to adopt a plan. and 38 (b) In the case of a governing authority defined under section 39 1.5(1) of this chapter, submit the plan must be submitted for 40 approval or rejection by the fiscal body designated in section 4 of this 41 chapter. 42 (b) (c) The department of local government finance shall prescribe 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 26 1 the format of the plan. A plan must apply to at least the three (3) years 2 immediately following the year the plan is adopted. A plan must 3 estimate for each year to which the plan applies the nature and amount 4 of proposed expenditures from the capital projects fund. A plan must 5 estimate: 6 (1) the source of all revenue to be dedicated to the proposed 7 expenditures in the upcoming budget year; and 8 (2) the amount of property taxes to be collected in that year and 9 retained in the fund for expenditures proposed for a later year. 10 (c) (d) If a hearing is scheduled under subsection (a), the governing 11 body authority shall publish the proposed plan and a notice of the 12 hearing in accordance with IC 5-3-1-2(b). 13 SECTION 30. IC 36-12-12-4, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005, 14 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 15 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 4. (a) This section applies to a governing 16 authority defined under section 1.5(1) of this chapter. 17 (a) (b) If the library board governing authority passes a resolution 18 under section 3 of this chapter, not later than ten (10) days after passing 19 the resolution the board shall transmit a certified copy of the plan to the 20 appropriate fiscal body or fiscal bodies, whichever applies. The 21 appropriate fiscal body is determined as follows: 22 (1) If the library district is located entirely within the corporate 23 boundaries of a municipality, the appropriate fiscal body is the 24 fiscal body of the municipality. 25 (2) If the library district is not described by subdivision (1) and 26 the district is located entirely within the boundaries of a township, 27 the appropriate fiscal body is the fiscal body of the township. 28 (3) If the library district is not described by subdivision (1) or (2), 29 the appropriate fiscal body is the fiscal body of each county in 30 which the library district is located. 31 (b) (c) The appropriate fiscal body shall hold a public hearing on the 32 plan not later than thirty (30) days after receiving a certified copy of the 33 plan and either reject or approve the plan before August 1 of the year 34 that the plan is received. 35 SECTION 31. IC 36-12-12-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.137-2012, 36 SECTION 124, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 37 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 5. (a) If the library board governing 38 authority passes a resolution under section 3 of this chapter and, in the 39 case of a governing authority defined under section 1.5(1) of this 40 chapter, the appropriate fiscal body or bodies approve the plan, the 41 library board governing authority shall publish notice of adoption in 42 accordance with IC 5-3-1-2(i). 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 27 1 (b) Ten (10) or more taxpayers who will be affected by the adopted 2 plan may file a petition with the county auditor of a county in which the 3 library district is located not later than ten (10) days after the 4 publication of the notice of adoption required by subsection (a), setting 5 forth the taxpayers' objections to the proposed plan. The county auditor 6 shall immediately certify the petition to the department of local 7 government finance. 8 SECTION 32. IC 36-12-12-6, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005, 9 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 10 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 6. The department of local government finance 11 shall, within a reasonable time, fix a date for a hearing on the petition 12 filed under section 5(b) of this chapter. The hearing shall be held in a 13 county in which the library district is located. The department of local 14 government finance shall notify: 15 (1) the library board; and 16 (2) the governing authority; and 17 (2) (3) the first ten (10) taxpayers whose names appear on the 18 petition; 19 at least five (5) days before the date fixed for the hearing. 20 SECTION 33. IC 36-12-12-7, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005, 21 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 22 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 7. (a) After a hearing upon the petition under 23 section 6 of this chapter, the department of local government finance 24 shall certify the department's approval, disapproval, or modification of 25 the plan to the library board governing authority and the auditor of the 26 county. 27 (b) A: 28 (1) taxpayer who signed a petition filed under section 5 of this 29 chapter; or 30 (2) library district against which a petition under section 5 of this 31 chapter is filed; 32 may petition for judicial review of the final determination of the 33 department of local government finance under subsection (a). The 34 petition must be filed in the tax court not more than forty-five (45) days 35 after the department certifies the department's action under subsection 36 (a). 37 SECTION 34. IC 36-12-12-9, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005, 38 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 39 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 9. (a) A library board governing authority may 40 amend an adopted and approved plan to: 41 (1) provide money for the purposes described in section 2(b)(4) 42 of this chapter; or 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 28 1 (2) supplement money accumulated in the capital projects fund 2 for those purposes. 3 (b) If an emergency arises that results in costs that exceed the 4 amount accumulated in the fund for the purposes described in section 5 2(b)(4) of this chapter, the library board governing authority must 6 immediately apply to the department of local government finance for 7 a determination that an emergency exists. If the department of local 8 government finance determines that an emergency exists, the library 9 board governing authority may adopt a resolution to amend the plan. 10 The amendment is not subject to the deadline and the procedures for 11 adoption described in section 3 of this chapter. However, the 12 amendment is subject to modification by the department of local 13 government finance. 14 (c) An amendment adopted under this section may require the 15 payment of eligible emergency costs from: 16 (1) money accumulated in the capital projects fund for other 17 purposes; or 18 (2) money to be borrowed from other funds of the library board or 19 from a financial institution. 20 The amendment may also provide for an increase in the property tax 21 rate for the capital projects fund to restore money to the fund or to pay 22 principal and interest on a loan. However, before the property tax rate 23 for the fund may be increased, the library board a governing authority 24 defined under section 1.5(1) of this chapter must submit and obtain 25 the approval of the appropriate fiscal body or bodies, as provided in 26 section 4 of this chapter. An increase to the property tax rate for the 27 capital projects fund is effective for property taxes first due and 28 payable for the year next certified by the department of local 29 government finance under IC 6-1.1-17-16. However, the property tax 30 rate may not exceed the maximum rate established under section 10 of 31 this chapter. 32 SECTION 35. IC 36-12-12-10, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005, 33 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 34 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 10. To provide for the capital projects fund, the 35 library board governing authority may, for each year in which a plan 36 adopted under section 3 of this chapter is in effect, impose a property 37 tax rate that does not exceed one and sixty-seven hundredths cents 38 ($0.0167) on each one hundred dollars ($100) of assessed valuation of 39 the library district. This rate must be advertised in the same manner as 40 other property tax rates. 41 SECTION 36. IC 36-12-16 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE 42 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 29 1 JULY 1, 2024]: 2 Chapter 16. Core Public Functions of a Public Library 3 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "collection materials" refers to 4 printed and digital materials, recordings, publications, magazines, 5 periodicals, CDs, DVDs, and similar items. 6 Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "core public function" means the 7 functions of a public library to provide: 8 (1) public access to collection materials, public information, 9 and research resources through a variety of media, including 10 electronic means; 11 (2) quiet areas for study; 12 (3) technical assistance; and 13 (4) acquisition services; 14 to meet the needs of members of the public. The term does not 15 include the production of theatrical plays or performances, or 16 other recreational events that are not essential to a core public 17 function of the library. 18 Sec. 3. Beginning after December 31, 2024, public libraries are 19 prohibited from providing functions or services that are not a core 20 public function, unless the specific function or service is: 21 (1) included as a line item request in the public library's 22 budget proposal submitted under IC 36-12-3-12.1; and 23 (2) approved and funded by the county or municipality to 24 which the budget proposal is submitted. 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120