Indiana 2024 Regular Session

Indiana Senate Bill SB0032 Compare Versions

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22 Introduced Version
33 SENATE BILL No. 32
44 _____
55 DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
66 Citations Affected: IC 6-1.1; IC 6-6-5-10.5; IC 36-3-6-9; IC 36-12.
77 Synopsis: Tax and fiscal control over libraries. Eliminates the
88 authority of public libraries to impose an ad valorem property tax as a
99 "taxing unit". Requires a public library to prepare and submit an annual
1010 budget in the same manner as other departments of county or municipal
1111 government. Requires the fiscal body of a county or municipality in
1212 which the territory of the public library is located to provide the
1313 revenues necessary for the operation and maintenance of the public
1414 library by a special tax levy, a specific appropriation, or both. Provides
1515 that a special tax levy for public library purposes is included in the
1616 calculation of the maximum permissible property tax levy for the
1717 county or municipality. Prohibits public libraries from providing a
1818 function or service that is not a core public function of the library,
1919 unless the specific function or service is included as a line item request
2020 in the public library's budget and is approved and funded by the county
2121 or municipality to which the budget proposal is submitted. Defines
2222 "core public function" for purposes of the statute.
2323 Effective: July 1, 2024.
2424 Tomes
2525 January 8, 2024, read first time and referred to Committee on Tax and Fiscal Policy.
2626 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 Introduced
2727 Second Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2024)
2828 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
2929 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
3030 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
3131 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
3232 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
3333 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
3434 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
3535 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
3636 between statutes enacted by the 2023 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
3737 SENATE BILL No. 32
3838 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
3939 taxation.
4040 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
4141 1 SECTION 1. IC 6-1.1-1-21 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
4242 2 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 21. "Taxing unit"
4343 3 means an entity which has the power to impose ad valorem property
4444 4 taxes. Beginning after December 31, 2024, the term does not
4545 5 include a public library.
4646 6 SECTION 2. IC 6-1.1-17-20, AS AMENDED BY P.L.257-2013,
4747 7 SECTION 9, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
4848 8 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 20. (a) This section applies to each governing
4949 9 body of a taxing unit that is not comprised of a majority of officials
5050 10 who are elected to serve on the governing body. For purposes of this
5151 11 section, an individual who qualifies to be appointed to a governing
5252 12 body or serves on a governing body because of the individual's status
5353 13 as an elected official of another taxing unit shall be treated as an
5454 14 official who was not elected to serve on the governing body.
5555 15 (b) As used in this section, "taxing unit" has the meaning set forth
5656 16 in IC 6-1.1-1-21, except that the term does not include a public library
5757 17 or an entity whose tax levies are subject to review and modification by
5858 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 2
5959 1 a city-county legislative body under IC 36-3-6-9.
6060 2 (c) If:
6161 3 (1) the assessed valuation of a taxing unit is entirely contained
6262 4 within a city or town; or
6363 5 (2) the assessed valuation of a taxing unit is not entirely contained
6464 6 within a city or town but:
6565 7 (A) the taxing unit was originally established by the city or
6666 8 town; or
6767 9 (B) the majority of the individuals serving on the governing
6868 10 body of the taxing unit are appointed by the city or town;
6969 11 the governing body shall submit its proposed budget and property tax
7070 12 levy to the city or town fiscal body. The proposed budget and levy shall
7171 13 be submitted to the city or town fiscal body in the manner prescribed
7272 14 by the department of local government finance before September 2 of
7373 15 a year.
7474 16 (d) If subsection (c) does not apply, the governing body of the taxing
7575 17 unit shall submit its proposed budget and property tax levy to the
7676 18 county fiscal body in the county where the taxing unit has the most
7777 19 assessed valuation. The proposed budget and levy shall be submitted
7878 20 to the county fiscal body in the manner prescribed by the department
7979 21 of local government finance before September 2 of a year.
8080 22 (e) The fiscal body of the city, town, or county (whichever applies)
8181 23 shall review each budget and proposed tax levy and adopt a final
8282 24 budget and tax levy for the taxing unit. The fiscal body may reduce or
8383 25 modify but not increase the proposed budget or tax levy.
8484 26 (f) If a taxing unit fails to file the information required in subsection
8585 27 (c) or (d), whichever applies, with the appropriate fiscal body by the
8686 28 time prescribed by this section, the most recent annual appropriations
8787 29 and annual tax levy of that taxing unit are continued for the ensuing
8888 30 budget year.
8989 31 (g) If the appropriate fiscal body fails to complete the requirements
9090 32 of subsection (e) before the adoption deadline in section 5 of this
9191 33 chapter for any taxing unit subject to this section, the most recent
9292 34 annual appropriations and annual tax levy of the city, town, or county,
9393 35 whichever applies, are continued for the ensuing budget year.
9494 36 SECTION 3. IC 6-1.1-17-20.3 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY
9595 37 1, 2024]. Sec. 20.3. (a) Except as provided in section 20.4 of this
9696 38 chapter, this section applies only to the governing body of a public
9797 39 library that:
9898 40 (1) is not comprised of a majority of officials who are elected to
9999 41 serve on the governing body; and
100100 42 (2) has a percentage increase in the proposed budget for the
101101 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 3
102102 1 taxing unit for the ensuing calendar year that is more than the
103103 2 result of:
104104 3 (A) the maximum levy growth quotient determined under
105105 4 IC 6-1.1-18.5-2 for the ensuing calendar year, rounded to the
106106 5 nearest thousandth (0.001); minus
107107 6 (B) one (1).
108108 7 For purposes of this section, an individual who qualifies to be
109109 8 appointed to a governing body or serves on a governing body because
110110 9 of the individual's status as an elected official of another taxing unit
111111 10 shall be treated as an official who was not elected to serve on the
112112 11 governing body.
113113 12 (b) This section does not apply to an entity whose tax levies are
114114 13 subject to review and modification by a city-county legislative body
115115 14 under IC 36-3-6-9.
116116 15 (c) If:
117117 16 (1) the assessed valuation of a public library's territory is entirely
118118 17 contained within a city or town; or
119119 18 (2) the assessed valuation of a public library's territory is not
120120 19 entirely contained within a city or town but more than fifty
121121 20 percent (50%) of the assessed valuation of the public library's
122122 21 territory is contained within the city or town;
123123 22 the governing body shall submit its proposed budget and property tax
124124 23 levy to the city or town fiscal body in the manner prescribed by the
125125 24 department of local government finance before September 2 of a year.
126126 25 However, the governing body shall submit its proposed budget and
127127 26 property tax levy to the county fiscal body in the manner provided in
128128 27 subsection (d), rather than to the city or town fiscal body, if more than
129129 28 fifty percent (50%) of the parcels of real property within the
130130 29 jurisdiction of the public library are located outside the city or town.
131131 30 (d) If subsection (c) does not apply or the public library's territory
132132 31 covers more than one (1) county, the governing body of the public
133133 32 library shall submit its proposed budget and property tax levy to the
134134 33 county fiscal body in the county where the public library has the most
135135 34 assessed valuation. The proposed budget and levy shall be submitted
136136 35 to the county fiscal body in the manner prescribed by the department
137137 36 of local government finance before September 2 of a year.
138138 37 (e) The fiscal body of the city, town, or county (whichever applies)
139139 38 shall review each budget and proposed tax levy and adopt a final
140140 39 budget and tax levy for the public library. The fiscal body may reduce
141141 40 or modify but not increase the proposed budget or tax levy.
142142 41 (f) If a public library fails to file the information required in
143143 42 subsection (c) or (d), whichever applies, with the appropriate fiscal
144144 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 4
145145 1 body by the time prescribed by this section, the most recent annual
146146 2 appropriations and annual tax levy of that public library are continued
147147 3 for the ensuing budget year.
148148 4 (g) If the appropriate fiscal body fails to complete the requirements
149149 5 of subsection (e) before the adoption deadline in section 5 of this
150150 6 chapter for any public library subject to this section, the most recent
151151 7 annual appropriations and annual tax levy of the city, town, or county,
152152 8 whichever applies, are continued for the ensuing budget year.
153153 9 SECTION 4. IC 6-1.1-17-20.4 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY
154154 10 1, 2024]. Sec. 20.4. (a) This section applies only if on December 31, as
155155 11 reported in the public library's annual report under IC 5-11-1-4, the
156156 12 cash balance of all funds of the public library derived from tax revenue
157157 13 is greater than one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the public library's
158158 14 certified budget for the ensuing year.
159159 15 (b) If section 20.3(a)(2) of this chapter does not apply, the fiscal
160160 16 body of a city, town, or county may adopt a resolution to require the
161161 17 public library to submit its proposed budget and property tax levy to the
162162 18 city, town, or county fiscal body as set forth in section 20.3(c) or
163163 19 20.3(d) of this chapter (whichever is applicable) for binding review and
164164 20 approval as set forth under section 20.3 of this chapter. However, the
165165 21 fiscal body of the city, town, or county may not reduce a public library's
166166 22 proposed budget or tax levy in a budget year under this section by more
167167 23 than ten percent (10%) of the public library's operating levy in the
168168 24 immediately preceding budget year.
169169 25 (c) A resolution may be adopted under this section not later than
170170 26 July 1. A resolution adopted under this section remains in full force and
171171 27 effect until the December 31 cash balance of all funds of the public
172172 28 library derived from tax revenue, as reported in the public library's
173173 29 annual report under IC 5-11-1-4, no longer exceed one hundred fifty
174174 30 percent (150%) of the public library's certified budget for the ensuing
175175 31 year.
176176 32 (d) Before a fiscal body may adopt a resolution under this section,
177177 33 the fiscal body must hold a public hearing on the proposed resolution
178178 34 and provide the public with notice of the time and place where the
179179 35 public hearing will be held. The notice required by this subsection must
180180 36 be given in accordance with IC 5-3-1 and include the proposed
181181 37 resolution. In addition to the notice required by this subsection, the
182182 38 fiscal body shall also provide a copy of the notice to all taxing units in
183183 39 the city, town, or county at least thirty (30) days before the public
184184 40 hearing.
185185 41 (e) A resolution adopted by a fiscal body under this section shall be
186186 42 submitted to:
187187 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 5
188188 1 (1) the department of local government finance; and
189189 2 (2) the public library;
190190 3 not later than five (5) days after the date the resolution is adopted.
191191 4 SECTION 5. IC 6-1.1-17-20.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.113-2010,
192192 5 SECTION 30, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
193193 6 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 20.5. (a) This section applies to the governing
194194 7 body of a taxing unit unless a majority of the governing body is
195195 8 comprised of officials who are elected to serve on the governing body.
196196 9 For purposes of this section, an individual who qualifies to be
197197 10 appointed to a governing body or serves on a governing body because
198198 11 of the individual's status as an elected official of another taxing unit
199199 12 shall be treated as an official who was not elected to serve on the
200200 13 governing body.
201201 14 (b) As used in this section, "taxing unit" has the meaning set forth
202202 15 in IC 6-1.1-1-21, except that the term does not include:
203203 16 (1) a school corporation; or
204204 17 (2) an entity whose tax levies are subject to review and
205205 18 modification by a city-county legislative body under IC 36-3-6-9.
206206 19 (c) If:
207207 20 (1) the assessed valuation of a taxing unit is entirely contained
208208 21 within a city or town; or
209209 22 (2) the assessed valuation of a taxing unit is not entirely contained
210210 23 within a city or town but the taxing unit was originally established
211211 24 by the city or town;
212212 25 the governing body of the taxing unit may not issue bonds or enter into
213213 26 a lease payable in whole or in part from property taxes unless it obtains
214214 27 the approval of the city or town fiscal body.
215215 28 (d) However, in the case of a public library that is subject to this
216216 29 section and is described in subsection (c), the public library may not
217217 30 issue bonds or enter into a lease payable in whole or in part from
218218 31 property taxes unless it obtains the approval of the county fiscal body,
219219 32 rather than the city or town fiscal body, if more than fifty percent (50%)
220220 33 of the parcels of real property within the jurisdiction of the public
221221 34 library are located outside the city or town. The requirement that the
222222 35 public library must obtain the approval of the county fiscal body (rather
223223 36 than the city or town fiscal body) if more than fifty percent (50%) of
224224 37 the parcels of real property within the jurisdiction of the public library
225225 38 are located outside the city or town does not apply to the issuance of
226226 39 bonds or the execution of a lease:
227227 40 (1) for which a decision or preliminary determination was made
228228 41 under IC 6-1.1-20 before December 31, 2010; or
229229 42 (2) that is approved by the city or town fiscal body or the county
230230 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 6
231231 1 fiscal body before December 31, 2010.
232232 2 (e) (d) This subsection applies to a taxing unit not described in
233233 3 subsection (c). or (d). The governing body of the taxing unit may not
234234 4 issue bonds or enter into a lease payable in whole or in part from
235235 5 property taxes unless it obtains the approval of the county fiscal body
236236 6 in the county where the taxing unit has the most net assessed valuation.
237237 7 SECTION 6. IC 6-1.1-17-20.6 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY
238238 8 1, 2024]. Sec. 20.6. (a) Each public library shall identify the applicable
239239 9 city, town, or county fiscal body that receives a public library's
240240 10 proposed budget as provided in section 20.3(c) or 20.3(d) of this
241241 11 chapter.
242242 12 (b) Not later than October 1, 2020, a public library shall report the
243243 13 applicable city, town, or county fiscal body identified under subsection
244244 14 (a) to the Indiana state library. The report submitted to the state library
245245 15 must contain:
246246 16 (1) the name of the public library;
247247 17 (2) the appropriate fiscal body of a city, town, or county to review
248248 18 a library budget under section 20.3(c) or 20.3(d) of this chapter;
249249 19 and
250250 20 (3) after adoption by the respective board, the signatures of the
251251 21 public library board president and the appropriate fiscal body
252252 22 president.
253253 23 The Indiana state library shall provide the information submitted to the
254254 24 Indiana state library under this subsection to the department of local
255255 25 government finance by not later than November 1, 2020.
256256 26 (c) If a fiscal body, other than the fiscal body identified by the
257257 27 public library under subsection (a), objects to the public library's
258258 28 determination under subsection (a), the objecting fiscal body may
259259 29 submit a formal objection to:
260260 30 (1) the Indiana state library;
261261 31 (2) the public library; and
262262 32 (3) the fiscal body identified under subsection (a) by the public
263263 33 library.
264264 34 (d) If a public library:
265265 35 (1) is unable to identify the applicable fiscal body under
266266 36 subsection (a);
267267 37 (2) does not complete the reporting requirements established in
268268 38 subsection (b); or
269269 39 (3) has a formal objection filed under subsection (c) against the
270270 40 public library's fiscal body designation under subsection (a);
271271 41 the public library shall file an original action seeking a declaratory
272272 42 judgment in a court with jurisdiction to identify the appropriate fiscal
273273 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 7
274274 1 body. The public library shall file a copy of the declaratory judgment
275275 2 with the Indiana state library within thirty (30) days of the court's entry
276276 3 of judgment.
277277 4 (e) The Indiana state library shall provide the information submitted
278278 5 to the Indiana state library under subsection (b) to the department of
279279 6 local government finance by not later than November 1, 2020.
280280 7 (f) If there is a change in the territory of the public library:
281281 8 (1) the public library shall submit a report under subsection (b) to
282282 9 the Indiana state library not later than October 1; and
283283 10 (2) the Indiana state library shall report the information under
284284 11 subsection (b) to the department of local government finance not
285285 12 later than November 1;
286286 13 in the year the change in territory becomes effective. Subsections (c)
287287 14 and (d) apply to the public library and to any fiscal body that objects to
288288 15 the public library's designation under subsection (a).
289289 16 SECTION 7. IC 6-1.1-18-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.38-2021,
290290 17 SECTION 30, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
291291 18 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 5. (a) If the proper officers of a political
292292 19 subdivision desire to appropriate more money for a particular year than
293293 20 the amount prescribed in the budget for that year as finally determined
294294 21 under this article, they shall give notice of their proposed additional
295295 22 appropriation. The notice shall state the time and place at which a
296296 23 public hearing will be held on the proposal. The notice shall be given
297297 24 once in accordance with IC 5-3-1-2(b).
298298 25 (b) If the additional appropriation by the political subdivision is
299299 26 made from a fund for which the budget, rate, or levy is certified by the
300300 27 department of local government finance under IC 6-1.1-17-16, the
301301 28 political subdivision must report the additional appropriation to the
302302 29 department of local government finance in the manner prescribed by
303303 30 the department of local government finance. If the additional
304304 31 appropriation is made from a fund described under this subsection,
305305 32 subsections (f), (g), (h), and (i) apply to the political subdivision.
306306 33 (c) However, if the additional appropriation is not made from a fund
307307 34 described under subsection (b), subsections (f), (g), (h), and (i) do not
308308 35 apply to the political subdivision. Subsections (f), (g), (h), and (i) do
309309 36 not apply to an additional appropriation made from the cumulative
310310 37 bridge fund if the appropriation meets the requirements under
311311 38 IC 8-16-3-3(c).
312312 39 (d) A political subdivision may make an additional appropriation
313313 40 without approval of the department of local government finance if the
314314 41 additional appropriation is made from a fund that is not described
315315 42 under subsection (b). However, the fiscal officer of the political
316316 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 8
317317 1 subdivision shall report the additional appropriation to the department
318318 2 of local government finance.
319319 3 (e) Subject to subsections subsection (j), and (k), after the public
320320 4 hearing, the proper officers of the political subdivision shall file a
321321 5 certified copy of their final proposal and any other relevant information
322322 6 to the department of local government finance not later than fifteen
323323 7 (15) days after the additional appropriation is adopted by the
324324 8 appropriate fiscal body. If the additional appropriation is not submitted
325325 9 to the department of local government finance within fifteen (15) days
326326 10 after adoption, the department of local government finance may require
327327 11 the political subdivision to conduct a readoption hearing.
328328 12 (f) When the department of local government finance receives a
329329 13 certified copy of a proposal for an additional appropriation under
330330 14 subsection (e), the department shall determine whether sufficient funds
331331 15 are available or will be available for the proposal. The determination
332332 16 shall be made in writing and sent to the political subdivision not more
333333 17 than fifteen (15) days after the department of local government finance
334334 18 receives the proposal.
335335 19 (g) In making the determination under subsection (f), the
336336 20 department of local government finance shall limit the amount of the
337337 21 additional appropriation to revenues available, or to be made available,
338338 22 which have not been previously appropriated.
339339 23 (h) If the department of local government finance disapproves an
340340 24 additional appropriation under subsection (f), the department shall
341341 25 specify the reason for its disapproval on the determination sent to the
342342 26 political subdivision.
343343 27 (i) A political subdivision may request a reconsideration of a
344344 28 determination of the department of local government finance under this
345345 29 section by filing a written request for reconsideration. A request for
346346 30 reconsideration must:
347347 31 (1) be filed with the department of local government finance
348348 32 within fifteen (15) days of the receipt of the determination by the
349349 33 political subdivision; and
350350 34 (2) state with reasonable specificity the reason for the request.
351351 35 The department of local government finance must act on a request for
352352 36 reconsideration within fifteen (15) days of receiving the request.
353353 37 (j) This subsection applies to an additional appropriation by a
354354 38 political subdivision that must have the political subdivision's annual
355355 39 appropriations and annual tax levy adopted by a city, town, or county
356356 40 fiscal body under IC 6-1.1-17-20 or IC 36-1-23 or by a legislative or
357357 41 fiscal body under IC 36-3-6-9. The fiscal or legislative body of the city,
358358 42 town, or county that adopted the political subdivision's annual
359359 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 9
360360 1 appropriation and annual tax levy must adopt the additional
361361 2 appropriation by ordinance before the department of local government
362362 3 finance may approve the additional appropriation.
363363 4 (k) This subsection applies to a public library that is not required to
364364 5 submit the public library's budgets, tax rates, and tax levies for binding
365365 6 review and approval under IC 6-1.1-17-20 or IC 6-1.1-17-20.4. If a
366366 7 public library subject to this subsection proposes to make an additional
367367 8 appropriation for a year, and the additional appropriation would result
368368 9 in the budget for the library for that year increasing (as compared to the
369369 10 previous year) by a percentage that is greater than the result of the
370370 11 maximum levy growth quotient determined under IC 6-1.1-18.5-2 for
371371 12 the calendar year minus one (1), the additional appropriation must first
372372 13 be approved by the city, town, or county fiscal body described in
373373 14 IC 6-1.1-17-20.3(c) or IC 6-1.1-17-20.3(d), as appropriate.
374374 15 (l) (k) This subsection applies to an appropriation for which the
375375 16 underlying purpose is a bond issue. The political subdivision shall
376376 17 include the appropriation for the bond proceeds in the budget of the
377377 18 political subdivision for the ensuing year adopted under IC 6-1.1-17.
378378 19 If the political subdivision does not include the appropriation for the
379379 20 bond proceeds as required by this subsection, the political subdivision
380380 21 shall comply with the requirements of this section in the year in which
381381 22 the bond proceeds are received, but may not take an action pursuant to
382382 23 this section in a year before the year in which the bond proceeds are
383383 24 received.
384384 25 SECTION 8. IC 6-6-5-10.5 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
385385 26 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 10.5. The county
386386 27 auditor shall, not later than August first of each year, furnish to the
387387 28 proper officer of each municipal corporation an estimate of the
388388 29 amounts to be distributed to the taxing units under this chapter during
389389 30 the next calendar year and the budget of each such municipal
390390 31 corporation shall show the estimated amounts to be received for each
391391 32 fund for which a property tax is proposed to be levied. The term
392392 33 "municipal corporation" shall mean any county, city, town, township,
393393 34 school corporation, public library or other taxing district.
394394 35 SECTION 9. IC 36-3-6-9, AS AMENDED BY P.L.137-2012,
395395 36 SECTION 118, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
396396 37 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 9. (a) Except as provided in
397397 38 subsection (d), the city-county legislative body shall review the
398398 39 proposed operating and maintenance budgets and tax levies and adopt
399399 40 final operating and maintenance budgets and tax levies for each of the
400400 41 following entities in the county:
401401 42 (1) An airport authority operating under IC 8-22-3.
402402 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 10
403403 1 (2) A public library operating under IC 36-12.
404404 2 (3) (2) A capital improvement board of managers operating under
405405 3 IC 36-10.
406406 4 (4) (3) A public transportation corporation operating under
407407 5 IC 36-9-4.
408408 6 (5) (4) A health and hospital corporation established under
409409 7 IC 16-22-8.
410410 8 (6) (5) Any other taxing unit (as defined in IC 6-1.1-1-21) that is
411411 9 located in the county and has a governing body that is not
412412 10 comprised of a majority of officials who are elected to serve on
413413 11 the governing body.
414414 12 Except as provided in subsection (c), the city-county legislative body
415415 13 may reduce or modify but not increase a proposed operating and
416416 14 maintenance budget or tax levy under this section.
417417 15 (b) The board of each entity listed in subsection (a) shall, after
418418 16 adoption of its proposed budget and tax levies, submit them, along with
419419 17 detailed accounts, to the city clerk before September 2.
420420 18 (c) The city-county legislative body or, when subsection (d) applies,
421421 19 the fiscal body of an excluded city or town shall review the issuance of
422422 20 bonds of an entity listed in subsection (a). Approval of the city-county
423423 21 legislative body or, when subsection (d) applies, the fiscal body of an
424424 22 excluded city or town is required for the issuance of bonds. The
425425 23 city-county legislative body or the fiscal body of an excluded city or
426426 24 town may not reduce or modify a budget or tax levy of an entity listed
427427 25 in subsection (a) in a manner that would:
428428 26 (1) limit or restrict the rights vested in the entity to fulfill the
429429 27 terms of any agreement made with the holders of the entity's
430430 28 bonds; or
431431 29 (2) in any way impair the rights or remedies of the holders of the
432432 30 entity's bonds.
433433 31 (d) If the assessed valuation of a taxing unit is entirely contained
434434 32 within an excluded city or town (as described in IC 36-3-1-7) that is
435435 33 located in a county having a consolidated city, the governing body of
436436 34 the taxing unit shall submit its proposed operating and maintenance
437437 35 budget and tax levies to the city or town fiscal body for approval and
438438 36 not the city-county legislative body. Except as provided in subsection
439439 37 (c), the fiscal body of the excluded city or town may reduce or modify
440440 38 but not increase a proposed operating and maintenance budget or tax
441441 39 levy under this section.
442442 40 SECTION 10. IC 36-12-1-10, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005,
443443 41 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
444444 42 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 10. (a) A Class 2 library may convert to Class 1
445445 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 11
446446 1 status if the Class 2 library board passes the following resolution of
447447 2 conversion:
448448 3 "__________ Public Library, by action of its library board,
449449 4 resolves to convert to a Class 1 library district subject to
450450 5 IC 36-12-2.".
451451 6 (b) The resolution of conversion:
452452 7 (1) must describe the territory included in the library district; and
453453 8 (2) is irrevocable.
454454 9 (c) The resolution of conversion must be signed by a majority of
455455 10 library board members. Not later than five (5) days after approving the
456456 11 resolution of conversion, the library board shall file a copy of the
457457 12 resolution of conversion:
458458 13 (1) in the office of the county recorder in the county where the
459459 14 administrative office of the public library is located; and
460460 15 (2) with the Indiana state library.
461461 16 (d) The library board shall give notice of the resolution of
462462 17 conversion to all officials who have appointive powers under
463463 18 IC 36-12-2.
464464 19 (e) The officials under subsection (d) shall appoint a library board
465465 20 for the public library. Members of the old library board shall continue
466466 21 to serve as library board members until:
467467 22 (1) a majority of the new library board has been appointed; and
468468 23 (2) the new appointees have taken an oath of office to serve on the
469469 24 library board.
470470 25 (f) Upon the:
471471 26 (1) filing of the resolution of conversion;
472472 27 (2) appointments under IC 36-12-2; and
473473 28 (3) oath of office of the new library board under IC 36-12-2-19;
474474 29 any current tax levies continue under authority granted to the Class 2
475475 30 library before July 1, 2024, until the next succeeding calendar year, at
476476 31 which time the tax provisions for Class 1 libraries under IC 36-12-3-12
477477 32 apply before July 1, 2024, and after June 30, 2024, the tax
478478 33 provisions for Class 1 libraries under IC 36-12-3-12.1 and
479479 34 IC 36-12-3-12.2 apply.
480480 35 (g) The obligation of a political subdivision to levy and collect taxes
481481 36 for library purposes remains effective after the conversion.
482482 37 SECTION 11. IC 36-12-2-2, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005,
483483 38 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
484484 39 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 2. (a) A Class 1 public library is a municipal
485485 40 corporation, known as __________ Public Library.
486486 41 (b) In the name of the Class 1 public library under subsection (a),
487487 42 the public library may:
488488 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 12
489489 1 (1) contract and be contracted with; and
490490 2 (2) sue and be sued in court.
491491 3 (c) Before January 1, 2025, each public library constitutes an
492492 4 independent taxing unit for purposes of IC 6-1.1-1-21.
493493 5 SECTION 12. IC 36-12-2-15, AS AMENDED BY P.L.104-2022,
494494 6 SECTION 229, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
495495 7 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 15. (a) This section applies to the
496496 8 library board of a library district:
497497 9 (1) located in a county having a population of more than
498498 10 seventy-nine thousand (79,000) and less than eighty thousand
499499 11 (80,000); and
500500 12 (2) containing all or part of the territory of each school
501501 13 corporation in the county.
502502 14 (b) Notwithstanding section 9 of this chapter, the library board has
503503 15 the following members:
504504 16 (1) One (1) member appointed by the executive of the county in
505505 17 which the library district is located and who is not a member of
506506 18 the county executive.
507507 19 (2) One (1) member appointed by the fiscal body of the county in
508508 20 which the library district is located and who is not a member of
509509 21 the county fiscal body.
510510 22 (3) One (1) member appointed by the legislative body of the most
511511 23 populous city in the library district and who is not a member of
512512 24 the city legislative body.
513513 25 (4) One (1) member appointed by the school board of each school
514514 26 corporation having territory in the library district and who is not
515515 27 a member of a governing body of a school corporation.
516516 28 (c) An individual who is appointed under subsection (b) to serve as
517517 29 a member of a library board must, before March 1 of each year, report
518518 30 to the member's appointing authority concerning the work of the library
519519 31 board and finances of the library during the preceding calendar year,
520520 32 including the rate of taxation determined under IC 36-12-3-12 (before
521521 33 July 1, 2024).
522522 34 SECTION 13. IC 36-12-3-7, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005,
523523 35 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
524524 36 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 7. (a) A library board may contract to provide or
525525 37 receive library service from the following municipal corporations:
526526 38 (1) Another public library.
527527 39 (2) Any unit.
528528 40 (b) A contract for library service between a public library and
529529 41 another municipal corporation must outline the:
530530 42 (1) manner and extent of library service; and
531531 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 13
532532 1 (2) amount of compensation for the extension of library service.
533533 2 (c) This subsection does not apply to municipal corporations
534534 3 described in section 8 of this chapter. A municipal corporation
535535 4 receiving library service shall
536536 5 (1) levy a tax sufficient to meet the amount of compensation
537537 6 agreed upon under the contract; and
538538 7 (2) expend all funds received under a contract for library services
539539 8 chargeable to the contract.
540540 9 SECTION 14. IC 36-12-3-8, AS AMENDED BY P.L.104-2022,
541541 10 SECTION 230, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
542542 11 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 8. (a) This section applies to
543543 12 municipal corporations located in a county having a population of more
544544 13 than thirty-five thousand nine hundred (35,900) and less than thirty-six
545545 14 thousand (36,000).
546546 15 (b) A municipal corporation receiving library service under section
547547 16 7 of this chapter shall
548548 17 (1) levy a tax sufficient to meet the amount of compensation
549549 18 agreed on under the contract; or
550550 19 (2) make the contract payments with revenue derived from a tax
551551 20 being imposed before the contract is approved by the municipal
552552 21 corporation, including the part of local income tax revenue that is
553553 22 not required to be dedicated to providing property tax relief.
554554 23 (c) A library board providing service shall expend all funds received
555555 24 under a contract for library services chargeable to the contract.
556556 25 SECTION 15. IC 36-12-3-10, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005,
557557 26 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
558558 27 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 10. The library board may do the following:
559559 28 (1) Adopt a resolution to make loans or issue notes to refund the
560560 29 loans in anticipation of revenues of the library that are expected
561561 30 to be levied and collected or received during the term of the
562562 31 loans. The term of a loan made under this subdivision may not be
563563 32 more than five (5) years. Loans under this subdivision must be
564564 33 made in the following manner:
565565 34 (A) The resolution authorizing the loans must appropriate and
566566 35 pledge to payment of the loans a sufficient amount of the
567567 36 revenues in anticipation of which the loans are issued and out
568568 37 of which the loans are payable.
569569 38 (B) The loans must be evidenced by warrants or tax
570570 39 anticipation notes of the library in terms designating:
571571 40 (i) the nature of the consideration;
572572 41 (ii) the time and place payable; and
573573 42 (iii) the revenues in anticipation of which the loans are
574574 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 14
575575 1 issued and out of which the loans are payable.
576576 2 (2) Borrow money from other persons.
577577 3 (3) Issue, negotiate, and sell negotiable notes and bonds of the
578578 4 public library.
579579 5 (4) For taxes first due and payable in 2024 or before, levy,
580580 6 assess, and collect, at the same time and in the same manner as
581581 7 other taxes of the public library are levied, assessed, and
582582 8 collected, a special tax in addition to the tax authorized by section
583583 9 12 of this chapter, sufficient to pay all yearly interest on the
584584 10 bonded and note indebtedness of the public library.
585585 11 (5) Provide a sinking fund for the liquidation of the principal of
586586 12 the bond when the principal of the bond becomes due.
587587 13 (6) Receive, expend, or pledge tax revenue as set forth in this
588588 14 chapter that the library receives from a special tax levy
589589 15 assessed by the county or municipality to which a budget is
590590 16 submitted under section 12.1 of this chapter.
591591 17 SECTION 16. IC 36-12-3-11, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005,
592592 18 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
593593 19 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 11. (a) A library board shall establish funds to
594594 20 keep money and securities of the public library as follows:
595595 21 (1) All money collected or received from tax levies, interest on
596596 22 investments, fees, fines, rentals, and other revenues:
597597 23 (A) shall be deposited into the library operating fund, except
598598 24 as otherwise provided in this section; and
599599 25 (B) must be budgeted and expended in the manner required by
600600 26 law.
601601 27 (2) All money received from the sale of bonds or other evidences
602602 28 of indebtedness for the purpose of construction, reconstruction, or
603603 29 alteration of library buildings, except the premium and accrued
604604 30 interest on the bonds, shall be deposited into the construction
605605 31 fund. The money shall be appropriated and expended solely for
606606 32 the purpose for which the indebtedness is created.
607607 33 (3) All money derived from the taxes levied for the purpose of
608608 34 retiring bonds or other evidence of indebtedness, and any
609609 35 premium or accrued interest that may be received, shall be
610610 36 deposited into the bond and interest redemption fund. The fund
611611 37 shall be used for no other purpose than the repayment of
612612 38 indebtedness.
613613 39 (4) Money or securities may be accumulated in any library
614614 40 improvement reserve fund to anticipate necessary future capital
615615 41 expenditures, such as:
616616 42 (A) the purchase of land;
617617 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 15
618618 1 (B) the purchase and construction of buildings or structures;
619619 2 (C) the construction of additions or improvements to existing
620620 3 structures;
621621 4 (D) the purchase of equipment; and
622622 5 (E) all repairs or replacement of buildings or equipment.
623623 6 (5) Money or securities accepted and received by the library
624624 7 board as a grant, a gift, a donation, an endowment, a bequest, or
625625 8 a trust may be:
626626 9 (A) set aside in a separate fund or funds and shall be
627627 10 expended, without appropriation, in accordance with the
628628 11 conditions and purposes specified by the donor; or
629629 12 (B) set aside in an account with a nonprofit corporation
630630 13 established for the sole purpose of building permanent
631631 14 endowments within a community (referred to as a "community
632632 15 foundation"). The earnings on the funds in the account, either:
633633 16 (i) deposited by the library; or
634634 17 (ii) accepted by the community foundation on behalf of the
635635 18 library;
636636 19 may be distributed back to the library for expenditure, without
637637 20 appropriation, in accordance with the conditions and purposes
638638 21 specified by the donor. A community foundation that
639639 22 distributes earnings under this clause is not required to make
640640 23 more than one (1) distribution of earnings in a calendar year.
641641 24 (6) All money received in payment for library services or for
642642 25 library purchases made or to be made under the terms of a
643643 26 contract between two (2) or more public libraries under section 7
644644 27 of this chapter shall be deposited into the contractual service fund.
645645 28 This money shall be:
646646 29 (A) expended solely for the purposes specified in the contract;
647647 30 and
648648 31 (B) disbursed without further appropriation.
649649 32 (b) The library board may invest excess funds in accordance with
650650 33 IC 5-13-9.
651651 34 SECTION 17. IC 36-12-3-12, AS AMENDED BY P.L.159-2020,
652652 35 SECTION 84, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
653653 36 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 12. (a) This section applies to a library board
654654 37 before July 1, 2024.
655655 38 (a) (b) The library board shall determine the rate of taxation for the
656656 39 library district that is necessary for the proper operation of the library.
657657 40 The library board shall certify the rate to the county auditor.
658658 41 (c) An additional rate under this section may be levied under
659659 42 section 10(4) of this chapter for taxes first due and payable in 2024
660660 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 16
661661 1 or before.
662662 2 (b) (d) If the library board fails to:
663663 3 (1) give:
664664 4 (A) a first published notice to the board's taxpayers of the
665665 5 board's proposed budget and tax levy for the ensuing year at
666666 6 least ten (10) days before the public hearing required under
667667 7 IC 6-1.1-17-3; and
668668 8 (B) a second published notice to the board's taxpayers of the
669669 9 board's proposed budget and tax levy for the ensuing year at
670670 10 least three (3) days before the public hearing required under
671671 11 IC 6-1.1-17-3; or
672672 12 (2) finally adopt the budget and fix the tax levy not later than
673673 13 November 1;
674674 14 the last preceding annual appropriation made for the public library is
675675 15 renewed for the ensuing year, and the last preceding annual tax levy is
676676 16 continued. Under this subsection, the treasurer of the library board
677677 17 shall report the continued tax levy to the county auditor not later than
678678 18 November 1.
679679 19 SECTION 18. IC 36-12-3-12.1 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
680680 20 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
681681 21 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 12.1. (a) This section applies to a
682682 22 library board after June 30, 2024.
683683 23 (b) The library board shall prepare and submit an annual
684684 24 budget in the same manner as other departments of county or
685685 25 municipal government, as the case may be, and shall be limited in
686686 26 all expenditures to the provisions made for the expenditures by the
687687 27 fiscal body of the county or municipality in which the boundaries
688688 28 of the library district are located.
689689 29 (c) The annual budget submitted by the library board to the
690690 30 fiscal body under this section shall include a separate line item
691691 31 proposal for each proposed function or service of the library that
692692 32 is not a core public function under IC 36-12-16-2.
693693 33 (d) If the territory of the library district is located in more than
694694 34 one (1) county or municipality, the library board shall prepare and
695695 35 submit an annual budget under this section to each county or
696696 36 municipality.
697697 37 SECTION 19. IC 36-12-3-12.2 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
698698 38 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
699699 39 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 12.2. (a) This section applies for
700700 40 assessment dates after December 31, 2023.
701701 41 (b) The territory within the boundaries of a library district
702702 42 comprises a special taxing district for the purpose of levying special
703703 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 17
704704 1 benefit taxes for public library purposes under this chapter. The
705705 2 special benefit taxes levied and collected shall be paid to the public
706706 3 library.
707707 4 (c) The fiscal body of the county or municipality to which a
708708 5 budget is submitted under section 12.1 of this chapter shall
709709 6 determine and provide the revenues necessary for the operation
710710 7 and maintenance of the public library by:
711711 8 (1) a special tax levy;
712712 9 (2) a specific appropriation; or
713713 10 (3) both of these methods.
714714 11 (d) If the territory of the library district is located in more than
715715 12 one (1) county or municipality, each respective county or
716716 13 municipality shall provide an amount of the revenue:
717717 14 (1) required for the public library as set forth under
718718 15 subsection (c); and
719719 16 (2) in proportion to the county's or municipality's assessed
720720 17 value within the library district compared to the total assessed
721721 18 value of the library district.
722722 19 (e) For purposes of the property tax levy limits under
723723 20 IC 6-1.1-18.5, a special tax levied under this section is included in
724724 21 the calculation of the maximum permissible property tax levy for
725725 22 the county or municipality. For property taxes first due and
726726 23 payable in 2025, the county's or municipality's maximum
727727 24 permissible ad valorem property tax levy under IC 6-1.1-18.5 shall
728728 25 be increased by:
729729 26 (1) the public library's maximum permissible ad valorem
730730 27 property tax levy under IC 6-1.1-18.5 for property taxes first
731731 28 due and payable in 2024; multiplied by
732732 29 (2) the maximum levy growth quotient under IC 6-1.1-18.5-2
733733 30 for property taxes first due and payable in 2025.
734734 31 The county's or municipality's maximum permissible ad valorem
735735 32 property tax levy under IC 6-1.1-18.5 for property taxes first due
736736 33 and payable in 2025 shall be used in the determination of the
737737 34 county's or municipality's maximum permissible ad valorem
738738 35 property tax levy under IC 6-1.1-18.5 for property taxes first due
739739 36 and payable in 2026 and thereafter.
740740 37 SECTION 20. IC 36-12-4-4, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005,
741741 38 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
742742 39 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 4. (a) A copy of the resolution adopting the
743743 40 merger described in section 3(e) of this chapter must be filed with:
744744 41 (1) the county recorder in each county in which merging library
745745 42 districts are located; and
746746 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 18
747747 1 (2) the Indiana state library.
748748 2 (b) After the resolution adopting the merger is filed, each library
749749 3 board that is not the board of the primary library shall appoint four (4)
750750 4 members to serve with the primary library board on an interim board.
751751 5 (c) The interim board has the same duties and powers of a public
752752 6 library board under IC 36-12-3.
753753 7 (d) After the resolution adopting the merger is filed, the budgets of
754754 8 the merging libraries shall be:
755755 9 (1) combined for the remainder of the current year; and
756756 10 (2) administered by the interim board.
757757 11 (e) The interim board described in subsection (b) is dissolved on
758758 12 December 31 of the year in which the merger takes place.
759759 13 (f) The members of a merged library board shall be appointed under
760760 14 IC 36-12-2, and the terms of office for the members of the merged
761761 15 library board begin January 1 following the dissolution of the interim
762762 16 board.
763763 17 (g) If a merger takes place after December 31 but before July 1 of
764764 18 the ensuing year, the interim library board described in subsection (b)
765765 19 shall present a new budget and tax rate to the department of local
766766 20 government finance prepare and submit a new budget under
767767 21 IC 36-12-3-12.1 to receive a new tax levy for the merged library
768768 22 district.
769769 23 (h) If a merger takes place after June 30 but before January 1 of the
770770 24 ensuing year, the merged library board described in subsection (f) shall
771771 25 present a new budget and tax rate to the department of local
772772 26 government finance prepare and submit a new budget under
773773 27 IC 36-12-3-12.1 to receive a new tax levy for the merged library
774774 28 district.
775775 29 SECTION 21. IC 36-12-6-4, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005,
776776 30 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
777777 31 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 4. (a) If a township or part of a township is
778778 32 contracting with a library that is extending service through a county
779779 33 contractual library, the township or part of a township
780780 34 (1) shall cease to levy a separate tax for library purposes; and
781781 35 (2) becomes a part of the county contractual library district.
782782 36 (b) The tax levy for county contractual library purposes shall then
783783 37 be levied in the township or part of a township that has become part of
784784 38 the county contractual library district.
785785 39 (c) A township that ceases to levy a tax for public library purposes
786786 40 in any year becomes a part of the township's county library district or
787787 41 county contractual library district, if either library district exists at the
788788 42 time the township levy is discontinued. The county library or county
789789 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 19
790790 1 contractual library tax shall then be levied in the townships.
791791 2 SECTION 22. IC 36-12-7-6, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005,
792792 3 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
793793 4 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 6. (a) A public library established as an 1852
794794 5 subscription library is a municipal corporation and possesses the power
795795 6 to:
796796 7 (1) sue and be sued; and
797797 8 (2) receive by donation books, money, paper, or other real or
798798 9 personal property for the library.
799799 10 (b) The shareholders of the 1852 subscription library are the
800800 11 inhabitants of the municipality who have subscribed money for the
801801 12 establishment of the library. The shareholders shall annually elect
802802 13 seven (7) directors on the first Monday in January. However, if an
803803 14 annual election is omitted, the directors remain in office until the next
804804 15 annual election and until successors are chosen.
805805 16 (c) The directors shall appoint one (1) director to be president at the
806806 17 meetings. The president may vote only in case of a tie vote. A majority
807807 18 of the directors constitutes a quorum. If a vacancy occurs among the
808808 19 directors, the remaining directors shall elect a new director to fill the
809809 20 vacancy, and the new director shall serve until the next annual election.
810810 21 (d) The 1852 subscription library is governed by bylaws adopted by
811811 22 the directors of the public library.
812812 23 (e) The directors may adopt a common seal.
813813 24 (f) The directors may levy a tax on the shareholders not to exceed
814814 25 one dollar ($1) on each share during one (1) year. In addition, at the
815815 26 annual meeting, the shareholders may increase the tax to a sum not to
816816 27 exceed five dollars ($5) on each share during one (1) year. The
817817 28 provisions in IC 36-12-3-12.1 and IC 36-12-3-12.2 do not apply to
818818 29 a public library described in this section.
819819 30 (g) The shareholders may:
820820 31 (1) appoint a treasurer and a librarian; or
821821 32 (2) remove the treasurer or librarian;
822822 33 at the pleasure of the shareholders.
823823 34 SECTION 23. IC 36-12-7-7, AS AMENDED BY P.L.233-2015,
824824 35 SECTION 348, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
825825 36 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 7. (a) The library board of a library
826826 37 established as an 1899 township library consists of the school township
827827 38 trustee in the township where the library is located and two (2)
828828 39 residents of the township who are appointed by the board of
829829 40 commissioners of the county where the library is located.
830830 41 Appointments are for a term of four (4) years. Members of the library
831831 42 board serve without compensation.
832832 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 20
833833 1 (b) The library board:
834834 2 (1) shall control the purchase of books and the management of the
835835 3 library;
836836 4 (2) shall possess and retain custody of any books remaining in the
837837 5 old township library in the township where the library is located;
838838 6 (3) may receive donations, bequests, and legacies on behalf of the
839839 7 library; and
840840 8 (4) may receive copies of all documents of the state available for
841841 9 distribution from the director of the state library.
842842 10 (c) The 1899 township library is the property of the township. The
843843 11 township trustee is responsible for the safe preservation of the township
844844 12 library.
845845 13 (d) Two (2) or more adjacent townships may unite to maintain a
846846 14 township library. The library is controlled by either:
847847 15 (1) a combined library board, which consists of each of the
848848 16 uniting township boards appointed under subsection (a); or
849849 17 (2) the one (1) township library board appointed under subsection
850850 18 (a) of the uniting townships that receives funding for the
851851 19 operation of the uniting township library.
852852 20 (e) The legislative body of any township that contains a library
853853 21 established as an 1899 township library may levy a tax annually of not
854854 22 more than three and thirty-three hundredths cents ($0.0333) on each
855855 23 one hundred dollars ($100) of taxable property assessed for taxation in
856856 24 the township. If the legislative body does not levy the tax, a petition
857857 25 signed by at least the number of registered voters required under
858858 26 IC 3-8-6-3 to place a candidate on the ballot may be filed with the
859859 27 circuit court clerk, who:
860860 28 (1) shall determine if an adequate number of voters have signed
861861 29 the petition; and
862862 30 (2) if an adequate number of voters have signed the petition, shall
863863 31 certify the public question to the county election board under
864864 32 IC 3-10-9-3. The county election board shall then cause to be
865865 33 printed on the ballot for the township the following question in
866866 34 the form prescribed by IC 3-10-9-4: "Shall a township library tax
867867 35 be levied?".
868868 36 If a majority of the votes cast on the question in subdivision (2) are in
869869 37 the affirmative, the township trustee shall annually levy a tax of not less
870870 38 than one and sixty-seven hundredths cents ($0.0167) and not more than
871871 39 three and thirty-three hundredths cents ($0.0333) on each one hundred
872872 40 dollars ($100) of taxable property in the township for the establishment
873873 41 and support of a township library. The township tax shall be levied,
874874 42 assessed, collected, and paid according to the procedure outlined in
875875 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 21
876876 1 IC 6-1.1.
877877 2 (f) The tax levy under subsection (e) shall be discontinued when the
878878 3 question of discontinuing the levy has been submitted to a vote
879879 4 according to the procedure provided in subsection (e) and the majority
880880 5 of the votes cast on the question is in the negative.
881881 6 (g) If a public library that is open for the use of all the residents of
882882 7 the township is located in the township, the proceeds of the tax
883883 8 collected under subsection (e) shall be paid to that public library.
884884 9 (h) In a township outside a city that contains a library:
885885 10 (1) established by private donations of the value of at least ten
886886 11 thousand dollars ($10,000), including the real estate and buildings
887887 12 used for the library; and
888888 13 (2) used for the benefit of all the inhabitants of the township;
889889 14 the township trustee of the township shall annually levy and collect not
890890 15 more than two cents ($0.02) on each one hundred dollars ($100) upon
891891 16 the taxable property within the limits of the township. The money shall
892892 17 be paid to the trustees of the library, to be applied by the trustees for
893893 18 the purchase of books and the payment of the maintenance costs for the
894894 19 library. When it becomes necessary to purchase additional ground for
895895 20 the extension or protection of library buildings already established by
896896 21 private donation, the trustee, with the consent of the county legislative
897897 22 body, may annually levy and collect not more than one and sixty-seven
898898 23 hundredths cents ($0.0167) on each one hundred dollars ($100) of
899899 24 taxable property of the township for not more than three (3) years
900900 25 successively, to be expended by the trustees for the purchase of
901901 26 property and the construction and enlargement of library buildings.
902902 27 The provisions in IC 36-12-3-12.1 and IC 36-12-3-12.2 do not apply
903903 28 to a public library described in this section.
904904 29 (i) The 1899 township library is free to all the residents of the
905905 30 township.
906906 31 SECTION 24. IC 36-12-7-8, AS AMENDED BY P.L.11-2023,
907907 32 SECTION 135, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
908908 33 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 8. (a) As used in this section:
909909 34 (1) "county fiscal body" means the fiscal body of a county in
910910 35 which a private donation library is located;
911911 36 (2) "library board" means a library board established under
912912 37 IC 20-14 (before its repeal) or this article in a county in which a
913913 38 private donation library is located; and
914914 39 (3) "private donation library" means a public library:
915915 40 (A) established by private donation;
916916 41 (B) located in a city having a population of more than one
917917 42 hundred ten thousand (110,000) and less than one hundred
918918 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 22
919919 1 fifty thousand (150,000);
920920 2 (C) that contains at least twenty-five thousand (25,000)
921921 3 volumes;
922922 4 (D) that has real property valued at at least one hundred
923923 5 thousand dollars ($100,000); and
924924 6 (E) that is open and free to the residents of the city.
925925 7 (b) The: library board shall:
926926 8 (1) library board shall, for property taxes first due and
927927 9 payable in 2024 or before, levy a tax under IC 6-1.1 in an
928928 10 amount not less than sixty-seven hundredths of one cent
929929 11 ($0.0067) and not more than one and sixty-seven hundredths
930930 12 cents ($0.0167) on each one hundred dollars ($100) of the
931931 13 assessed valuation of all the real and personal property in the
932932 14 county; and
933933 15 (2) county fiscal body shall, for property taxes first due and
934934 16 payable after 2024, levy a tax under IC 6-1.1 in an amount not
935935 17 less than sixty-seven hundredths of one cent ($0.0067) and not
936936 18 more than one and sixty-seven hundredths cents ($0.0167) on
937937 19 each one hundred dollars ($100) of the assessed valuation of
938938 20 all the real and personal property in the county.
939939 21 (2) (c) The library board shall keep the tax levied taxes levied
940940 22 and received under subdivision (1) subsection (b) separate from all
941941 23 other funds of the library board. and
942942 24 (3) (d) The library board shall use the tax levied taxes levied and
943943 25 received under subdivision (1): subsection (b):
944944 26 (A) (1) if the membership of the trustees of the private donation
945945 27 library includes at least one (1) member or appointee of the
946946 28 library board and at least one (1) appointee of the county fiscal
947947 29 body, for distributions of the full amounts of the tax received to
948948 30 the trustees of the private donation library at the time the tax is
949949 31 received by the library board; or
950950 32 (B) (2) if the membership of the trustees of the private donation
951951 33 library does not include at least one (1) member or appointee of
952952 34 the library board and at least one (1) appointee of the county
953953 35 fiscal body, at the discretion of the library board for:
954954 36 (i) (A) library board purposes; or
955955 37 (ii) (B) quarterly distributions to the trustees of the private
956956 38 donation library.
957957 39 (c) (e) If requested by the trustees of the private donation library, the
958958 40 library board shall designate a member of the library board or appoint
959959 41 an individual to serve as a trustee of the private donation library. If
960960 42 requested by the trustees of the private donation library, the county
961961 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 23
962962 1 fiscal body shall appoint an individual to serve as a trustee of the
963963 2 private donation library.
964964 3 (d) (f) The trustees of the private donation library shall annually
965965 4 submit a budget to the library board.
966966 5 (e) (g) The trustees of the private donation library shall expend
967967 6 amounts received under subsection (b)(3)(A) (d)(1) or (b)(3)(B)(ii)
968968 7 (d)(2)(B) for the support, operation, and maintenance of the private
969969 8 donation library. The trustees shall:
970970 9 (1) keep the money separate from all other funds;
971971 10 (2) record:
972972 11 (A) the amount of money received;
973973 12 (B) to whom and when the money is paid out; and
974974 13 (C) for what purpose the money is used;
975975 14 in a book kept by the trustees; and
976976 15 (3) make an annual report of the matters referred to in subdivision
977977 16 (2) to the library board.
978978 17 (f) (h) For purposes of the property tax levy limits under
979979 18 IC 6-1.1-18.5, the tax levied by the library board or the county fiscal
980980 19 body under subsection (b)(1) (b) is not included in the calculation of
981981 20 the maximum permissible property tax levy for the public library or the
982982 21 county, whichever is applicable.
983983 22 SECTION 25. IC 36-12-10-1.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
984984 23 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
985985 24 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 1.5. As used in this chapter,
986986 25 "governing authority" means:
987987 26 (1) before July 1, 2024, the library board; and
988988 27 (2) after June 30, 2024, the fiscal body of the county or
989989 28 municipality to which a budget is submitted under
990990 29 IC 36-12-3-12.1. If the territory of the library district is
991991 30 located in more than one (1) county or municipality, the
992992 31 governing authority shall be a joint body of each applicable
993993 32 county or municipality.
994994 33 SECTION 26. IC 36-12-10-9, AS AMENDED BY P.L.38-2021,
995995 34 SECTION 111, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
996996 35 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 9. (a) If the execution of the lease
997997 36 as originally agreed upon, or as modified by agreement, is authorized
998998 37 by the library board, governing authority, the library board shall give
999999 38 notice of the signing of the lease by publication one (1) time in a
10001000 39 newspaper of general circulation printed in the English language in the
10011001 40 district of the municipal corporation or in each municipal corporation
10021002 41 district if the proposed lease is a joint lease. If a newspaper is not
10031003 42 published in the district, the notice shall be published in any newspaper
10041004 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 24
10051005 1 of general circulation published in the county.
10061006 2 (b) Fifty (50) or more taxpayers in the municipal corporation or
10071007 3 corporations who will be affected by the proposed lease and who are of
10081008 4 the opinion that the execution of the lease is not necessary or that the
10091009 5 proposed rental is not a fair and reasonable rental may file a petition in
10101010 6 the office of the county auditor of the county in which the municipal
10111011 7 corporation or corporations are located. The petition must be filed not
10121012 8 later than thirty (30) days after the publication of notice of the
10131013 9 execution of the lease and must set forth objections and facts showing
10141014 10 that the execution of the lease is unnecessary or unwise or that the lease
10151015 11 rental is not fair and reasonable, as the case may be.
10161016 12 (c) Upon the filing of a petition, the county auditor shall
10171017 13 immediately certify to the department of local government finance a
10181018 14 copy of the petition, together with other data that may be necessary to
10191019 15 present the questions involved. Upon receipt of the certified petition
10201020 16 and information, the department of local government finance shall fix
10211021 17 a time and place for a hearing of the matter not less than five (5) or
10221022 18 more than thirty (30) days after the department's receipt of the petition
10231023 19 and information. The hearing shall be held in the municipal corporation
10241024 20 or corporations, in the county where the municipal corporation or
10251025 21 corporations are located, or through electronic means.
10261026 22 (d) Notice of the hearing shall be given by the department of local
10271027 23 government finance to the governing authority, the members of the
10281028 24 library board, and to the first ten (10) taxpayer petitioners on the
10291029 25 petition by a letter signed by the department of local government
10301030 26 finance. The postage of the notice shall be prepaid, and the notice shall
10311031 27 be addressed to the persons at their usual place of residence and mailed
10321032 28 at least five (5) days before the date of the hearing. The decision of the
10331033 29 department of local government finance on the appeal regarding the
10341034 30 necessity for the execution of the lease and whether the rental is fair
10351035 31 and reasonable is final. A lease may be amended by the parties by
10361036 32 following the procedure under this chapter.
10371037 33 (e) An action to contest the validity of the lease or an amendment to
10381038 34 the lease or to enjoin the performance of any of the terms and
10391039 35 conditions of the lease must be brought not later than thirty (30) days
10401040 36 after publication of notice of the execution of the lease or an
10411041 37 amendment to the lease by the library board of the municipal
10421042 38 corporation or corporations. If an appeal has been taken to the
10431043 39 department of local government finance, action must be brought not
10441044 40 later than thirty (30) days after the decision of the department.
10451045 41 SECTION 27. IC 36-12-10-13, AS AMENDED BY P.L.42-2018,
10461046 42 SECTION 58, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
10471047 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 25
10481048 1 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 13. (a) The following apply to a municipal
10491049 2 corporation that executes a lease under this chapter:
10501050 3 (1) For property taxes first due and payable in 2024 or before,
10511051 4 the municipal corporation shall annually levy a special tax, in
10521052 5 addition to other taxes authorized by law, sufficient to produce
10531053 6 each year the necessary funds with which to pay the lease rental
10541054 7 stipulated to be paid by the municipal corporation under the lease.
10551055 8 (2) For property taxes first due and payable after 2024, the
10561056 9 county or municipal fiscal body shall annually levy a special
10571057 10 tax, in addition to other taxes authorized by law, sufficient to
10581058 11 produce each year the necessary funds with which to pay the
10591059 12 lease rental stipulated to be paid by the municipal corporation
10601060 13 under the lease.
10611061 14 (b) A levy under this section shall be reviewed in accordance with
10621062 15 IC 6-1.1-17.
10631063 16 (c) The first tax levy shall be made at the first annual tax levy period
10641064 17 following the date of the execution of the lease. The first annual levy
10651065 18 must be sufficient to pay the estimated amount of the first annual lease
10661066 19 rental payment to be made under the lease.
10671067 20 SECTION 28. IC 36-12-12-1.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
10681068 21 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
10691069 22 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 1.5. As used in this chapter,
10701070 23 "governing authority" means:
10711071 24 (1) before July 1, 2024, the library board; and
10721072 25 (2) after June 30, 2024, the fiscal body of the county or
10731073 26 municipality to which a budget is submitted under
10741074 27 IC 36-12-3-12.1. If the territory of the library district is
10751075 28 located in more than one (1) county or municipality, the
10761076 29 governing authority shall be a joint body of each county or
10771077 30 municipality.
10781078 31 SECTION 29. IC 36-12-12-3, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005,
10791079 32 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
10801080 33 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 3. (a) Before a library board may collect or
10811081 34 receive property taxes for a capital projects fund in a particular year,
10821082 35 the library board governing authority must, after January 1 and before
10831083 36 May 15 of the immediately preceding year, hold a public hearing on a
10841084 37 proposed plan and pass a resolution to adopt a plan. and
10851085 38 (b) In the case of a governing authority defined under section
10861086 39 1.5(1) of this chapter, submit the plan must be submitted for
10871087 40 approval or rejection by the fiscal body designated in section 4 of this
10881088 41 chapter.
10891089 42 (b) (c) The department of local government finance shall prescribe
10901090 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 26
10911091 1 the format of the plan. A plan must apply to at least the three (3) years
10921092 2 immediately following the year the plan is adopted. A plan must
10931093 3 estimate for each year to which the plan applies the nature and amount
10941094 4 of proposed expenditures from the capital projects fund. A plan must
10951095 5 estimate:
10961096 6 (1) the source of all revenue to be dedicated to the proposed
10971097 7 expenditures in the upcoming budget year; and
10981098 8 (2) the amount of property taxes to be collected in that year and
10991099 9 retained in the fund for expenditures proposed for a later year.
11001100 10 (c) (d) If a hearing is scheduled under subsection (a), the governing
11011101 11 body authority shall publish the proposed plan and a notice of the
11021102 12 hearing in accordance with IC 5-3-1-2(b).
11031103 13 SECTION 30. IC 36-12-12-4, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005,
11041104 14 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
11051105 15 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 4. (a) This section applies to a governing
11061106 16 authority defined under section 1.5(1) of this chapter.
11071107 17 (a) (b) If the library board governing authority passes a resolution
11081108 18 under section 3 of this chapter, not later than ten (10) days after passing
11091109 19 the resolution the board shall transmit a certified copy of the plan to the
11101110 20 appropriate fiscal body or fiscal bodies, whichever applies. The
11111111 21 appropriate fiscal body is determined as follows:
11121112 22 (1) If the library district is located entirely within the corporate
11131113 23 boundaries of a municipality, the appropriate fiscal body is the
11141114 24 fiscal body of the municipality.
11151115 25 (2) If the library district is not described by subdivision (1) and
11161116 26 the district is located entirely within the boundaries of a township,
11171117 27 the appropriate fiscal body is the fiscal body of the township.
11181118 28 (3) If the library district is not described by subdivision (1) or (2),
11191119 29 the appropriate fiscal body is the fiscal body of each county in
11201120 30 which the library district is located.
11211121 31 (b) (c) The appropriate fiscal body shall hold a public hearing on the
11221122 32 plan not later than thirty (30) days after receiving a certified copy of the
11231123 33 plan and either reject or approve the plan before August 1 of the year
11241124 34 that the plan is received.
11251125 35 SECTION 31. IC 36-12-12-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.137-2012,
11261126 36 SECTION 124, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
11271127 37 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 5. (a) If the library board governing
11281128 38 authority passes a resolution under section 3 of this chapter and, in the
11291129 39 case of a governing authority defined under section 1.5(1) of this
11301130 40 chapter, the appropriate fiscal body or bodies approve the plan, the
11311131 41 library board governing authority shall publish notice of adoption in
11321132 42 accordance with IC 5-3-1-2(i).
11331133 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 27
11341134 1 (b) Ten (10) or more taxpayers who will be affected by the adopted
11351135 2 plan may file a petition with the county auditor of a county in which the
11361136 3 library district is located not later than ten (10) days after the
11371137 4 publication of the notice of adoption required by subsection (a), setting
11381138 5 forth the taxpayers' objections to the proposed plan. The county auditor
11391139 6 shall immediately certify the petition to the department of local
11401140 7 government finance.
11411141 8 SECTION 32. IC 36-12-12-6, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005,
11421142 9 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
11431143 10 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 6. The department of local government finance
11441144 11 shall, within a reasonable time, fix a date for a hearing on the petition
11451145 12 filed under section 5(b) of this chapter. The hearing shall be held in a
11461146 13 county in which the library district is located. The department of local
11471147 14 government finance shall notify:
11481148 15 (1) the library board; and
11491149 16 (2) the governing authority; and
11501150 17 (2) (3) the first ten (10) taxpayers whose names appear on the
11511151 18 petition;
11521152 19 at least five (5) days before the date fixed for the hearing.
11531153 20 SECTION 33. IC 36-12-12-7, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005,
11541154 21 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
11551155 22 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 7. (a) After a hearing upon the petition under
11561156 23 section 6 of this chapter, the department of local government finance
11571157 24 shall certify the department's approval, disapproval, or modification of
11581158 25 the plan to the library board governing authority and the auditor of the
11591159 26 county.
11601160 27 (b) A:
11611161 28 (1) taxpayer who signed a petition filed under section 5 of this
11621162 29 chapter; or
11631163 30 (2) library district against which a petition under section 5 of this
11641164 31 chapter is filed;
11651165 32 may petition for judicial review of the final determination of the
11661166 33 department of local government finance under subsection (a). The
11671167 34 petition must be filed in the tax court not more than forty-five (45) days
11681168 35 after the department certifies the department's action under subsection
11691169 36 (a).
11701170 37 SECTION 34. IC 36-12-12-9, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005,
11711171 38 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
11721172 39 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 9. (a) A library board governing authority may
11731173 40 amend an adopted and approved plan to:
11741174 41 (1) provide money for the purposes described in section 2(b)(4)
11751175 42 of this chapter; or
11761176 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 28
11771177 1 (2) supplement money accumulated in the capital projects fund
11781178 2 for those purposes.
11791179 3 (b) If an emergency arises that results in costs that exceed the
11801180 4 amount accumulated in the fund for the purposes described in section
11811181 5 2(b)(4) of this chapter, the library board governing authority must
11821182 6 immediately apply to the department of local government finance for
11831183 7 a determination that an emergency exists. If the department of local
11841184 8 government finance determines that an emergency exists, the library
11851185 9 board governing authority may adopt a resolution to amend the plan.
11861186 10 The amendment is not subject to the deadline and the procedures for
11871187 11 adoption described in section 3 of this chapter. However, the
11881188 12 amendment is subject to modification by the department of local
11891189 13 government finance.
11901190 14 (c) An amendment adopted under this section may require the
11911191 15 payment of eligible emergency costs from:
11921192 16 (1) money accumulated in the capital projects fund for other
11931193 17 purposes; or
11941194 18 (2) money to be borrowed from other funds of the library board or
11951195 19 from a financial institution.
11961196 20 The amendment may also provide for an increase in the property tax
11971197 21 rate for the capital projects fund to restore money to the fund or to pay
11981198 22 principal and interest on a loan. However, before the property tax rate
11991199 23 for the fund may be increased, the library board a governing authority
12001200 24 defined under section 1.5(1) of this chapter must submit and obtain
12011201 25 the approval of the appropriate fiscal body or bodies, as provided in
12021202 26 section 4 of this chapter. An increase to the property tax rate for the
12031203 27 capital projects fund is effective for property taxes first due and
12041204 28 payable for the year next certified by the department of local
12051205 29 government finance under IC 6-1.1-17-16. However, the property tax
12061206 30 rate may not exceed the maximum rate established under section 10 of
12071207 31 this chapter.
12081208 32 SECTION 35. IC 36-12-12-10, AS ADDED BY P.L.1-2005,
12091209 33 SECTION 49, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
12101210 34 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 10. To provide for the capital projects fund, the
12111211 35 library board governing authority may, for each year in which a plan
12121212 36 adopted under section 3 of this chapter is in effect, impose a property
12131213 37 tax rate that does not exceed one and sixty-seven hundredths cents
12141214 38 ($0.0167) on each one hundred dollars ($100) of assessed valuation of
12151215 39 the library district. This rate must be advertised in the same manner as
12161216 40 other property tax rates.
12171217 41 SECTION 36. IC 36-12-16 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
12181218 42 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
12191219 2024 IN 32—LS 6170/DI 120 29
12201220 1 JULY 1, 2024]:
12211221 2 Chapter 16. Core Public Functions of a Public Library
12221222 3 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "collection materials" refers to
12231223 4 printed and digital materials, recordings, publications, magazines,
12241224 5 periodicals, CDs, DVDs, and similar items.
12251225 6 Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "core public function" means the
12261226 7 functions of a public library to provide:
12271227 8 (1) public access to collection materials, public information,
12281228 9 and research resources through a variety of media, including
12291229 10 electronic means;
12301230 11 (2) quiet areas for study;
12311231 12 (3) technical assistance; and
12321232 13 (4) acquisition services;
12331233 14 to meet the needs of members of the public. The term does not
12341234 15 include the production of theatrical plays or performances, or
12351235 16 other recreational events that are not essential to a core public
12361236 17 function of the library.
12371237 18 Sec. 3. Beginning after December 31, 2024, public libraries are
12381238 19 prohibited from providing functions or services that are not a core
12391239 20 public function, unless the specific function or service is:
12401240 21 (1) included as a line item request in the public library's
12411241 22 budget proposal submitted under IC 36-12-3-12.1; and
12421242 23 (2) approved and funded by the county or municipality to
12431243 24 which the budget proposal is submitted.
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