Introduced Version SENATE BILL No. 152 _____ DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL Citations Affected: IC 22-4. Synopsis: Unemployment compensation. Reduces the maximum amount of regular unemployment benefits to 14 times the individual's weekly benefit. (Under current law, the maximum amount of regular unemployment benefits is 26 times the individual's weekly benefit or 28% of the individual's wage credits, whichever is less.) Provides for additional benefits in an amount not to exceed two times the individual's weekly benefit if the individual meets certain conditions. Removes outdated provisions. Makes conforming changes. Effective: July 1, 2024. Alexander January 8, 2024, read first time and referred to Committee on Pensions and Labor. 2024 IN 152—LS 6318/DI 141 Introduced Second Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2024) PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts between statutes enacted by the 2023 Regular Session of the General Assembly. SENATE BILL No. 152 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning labor and safety. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: 1 SECTION 1. IC 22-4-11-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.154-2013, 2 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 3 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 1. (a) For the purpose of charging employers' 4 experience or reimbursable accounts with regular benefits paid 5 subsequent to July 3, 1971, to any eligible individual but except as 6 provided in IC 22-4-22 and subsection (f), such benefits paid shall be 7 charged proportionately against the experience or reimbursable 8 accounts of the individual's employers in the individual's base period 9 (on the basis of total wage credits established in such base period) 10 against whose accounts the maximum charges specified in this section 11 shall not have been previously made. Such charges shall be made in the 12 inverse chronological order in which the wage credits of such 13 individuals were established. However, when an individual's claim has 14 been computed for the purpose of determining the individual's regular 15 benefit rights, maximum regular benefit amount, and the proportion of 16 such maximum amount to be charged to the experience or reimbursable 17 accounts of respective chargeable employers in the base period, the 2024 IN 152—LS 6318/DI 141 2 1 experience or reimbursable account of any employer charged with 2 regular benefits paid shall not be credited or recredited with any 3 portion of such maximum amount because of any portion of such 4 individual's wage credits remaining uncharged at the expiration of the 5 individual's benefit period. The maximum so charged against the 6 account of any employer shall not exceed twenty-eight percent (28%) 7 of the total wage credits of such individual with each such employer 8 with which wage credits were established during such individual's base 9 period. Benefits paid under provisions of IC 22-4-22-3 in excess of the 10 amount that the claimant would have been monetarily eligible for under 11 other provisions of this article shall be paid from the fund and not 12 charged to the experience account of any employer. This exception 13 shall not apply to those employers electing to make payments in lieu of 14 contributions who shall be charged for the full amount of regular 15 benefit payments and the part of benefits not reimbursed by the federal 16 government under the Federal-State Extended Unemployment 17 Compensation Act of 1970 that are attributable to service in their 18 employ. Irrespective of the twenty-eight percent (28%) maximum 19 limitation provided for in this section, the part of benefits not 20 reimbursed by the federal government under the Federal-State 21 Extended Unemployment Compensation Act of 1970 paid to an eligible 22 individual based on service with a governmental entity of this state or 23 its political subdivisions shall be charged to the experience or 24 reimbursable accounts of the employers, and the part of benefits not 25 reimbursed by the federal government under the Federal-State 26 Extended Unemployment Compensation Act of 1970 paid to an eligible 27 individual shall be charged to the experience or reimbursable accounts 28 of the individual's employers in the individual's base period, other than 29 governmental entities of this state or its political subdivisions, in the 30 same proportion and sequence as are provided in this section for 31 regular benefits paid. Additional benefits paid under IC 22-4-12-4(c) 32 IC 22-4-12-4(f) and benefits paid under IC 22-4-15-1(c)(8) shall: 33 (1) be paid from the fund; and 34 (2) not be charged to the experience account or the reimbursable 35 account of any employer. 36 (b) If the aggregate of wages paid to an individual by two (2) or 37 more employers during the same calendar quarter exceeds the 38 maximum wage credits (as defined in IC 22-4-4-3) then the experience 39 or reimbursable account of each such employer shall be charged in the 40 ratio which the amount of wage credits from such employer bears to the 41 total amount of wage credits during the base period. 42 (c) When wage records show that an individual has been employed 2024 IN 152—LS 6318/DI 141 3 1 by two (2) or more employers during the same calendar quarter of the 2 base period but do not indicate both that such employment was 3 consecutive and the order of sequence thereof, then and in such cases 4 it shall be deemed that the employer with whom the individual 5 established a plurality of wage credits in such calendar quarter is the 6 most recent employer in such quarter and its experience or 7 reimbursable account shall be first charged with benefits paid to such 8 individual. The experience or reimbursable account of the employer 9 with whom the next highest amount of wage credits were established 10 shall be charged secondly and the experience or reimbursable accounts 11 of other employers during such quarters, if any, shall likewise be 12 charged in order according to plurality of wage credits established by 13 such individual. 14 (d) Except as provided in subsection (f) or section 1.5 of this 15 chapter, if an individual: 16 (1) voluntarily leaves an employer without good cause in 17 connection with the work; or 18 (2) is discharged from an employer for just cause; 19 wage credits earned with the employer from whom the employee has 20 separated under these conditions shall be used to compute the 21 claimant's eligibility for benefits, but charges based on such wage 22 credits shall be paid from the fund and not charged to the experience 23 account of any employer. However, this exception shall not apply to 24 those employers who elect to make payments in lieu of contributions, 25 who shall be charged for all benefit payments which are attributable to 26 service in their employ. 27 (e) Any nonprofit organization which elects to make payments in 28 lieu of contributions into the unemployment compensation fund as 29 provided in this article is not liable to make the payments with respect 30 to the benefits paid to any individual whose base period wages include 31 wages for previously uncovered services as defined in IC 22-4-4-4, nor 32 is the experience account of any other employer liable for charges for 33 benefits paid the individual to the extent that the unemployment 34 compensation fund is reimbursed for these benefits pursuant to Section 35 121 of P.L.94-566. Payments which otherwise would have been 36 chargeable to the reimbursable or contributing employers shall be 37 charged to the fund. 38 (f) If an individual: 39 (1) earns wages during the individual's base period through 40 employment with two (2) or more employers concurrently; 41 (2) is separated from work by one (1) of the employers for reasons 42 that would not result in disqualification under IC 22-4-15-1; and 2024 IN 152—LS 6318/DI 141 4 1 (3) continues to work for one (1) or more of the other employers 2 after the end of the base period and continues to work during the 3 applicable benefit year on substantially the same basis as during 4 the base period; 5 wage credits earned with the base period employers shall be used to 6 compute the claimant's eligibility for benefits, but charges based on the 7 wage credits from the employer who continues to employ the individual 8 shall be charged to the experience or reimbursable account of the 9 separating employer. 10 (g) Subsection (f) does not affect the eligibility of a claimant who 11 otherwise qualifies for benefits nor the computation of benefits. 12 (h) Unemployment benefits paid shall not be charged to the 13 experience account of a base period employer when the claimant's 14 unemployment from the employer was a direct result of the 15 condemnation of property by a municipal corporation (as defined in 16 IC 36-1-2-10), the state, or the federal government, a fire, a flood, or an 17 act of nature, when at least fifty percent (50%) of the employer's 18 employees, including the claimant, became unemployed as a result. 19 This exception does not apply when the unemployment was an 20 intentional result of the employer or a person acting on behalf of the 21 employer. 22 SECTION 2. IC 22-4-12-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.171-2016, 23 SECTION 8, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 24 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 4. (a) Benefits shall be computed upon the basis 25 of wage credits of an individual in the individual's base period. Wage 26 credits shall be reported by the employer and credited to the individual 27 in the manner prescribed by the department. 28 (b) With respect to initial claims filed for any week beginning on 29 and after July 7, 1991, and before July 1, 2024, the maximum total 30 amount of benefits payable to any eligible individual during any benefit 31 period shall not exceed twenty-six (26) times the individual's weekly 32 benefit, or twenty-eight percent (28%) of the individual's wage credits 33 with respect to the individual's base period, whichever is less. If such 34 the maximum total amount of benefits is not a multiple of one dollar 35 ($1), it shall be computed to the next lower multiple of one dollar ($1). 36 (c) With respect to initial claims filed for any week beginning 37 after June 30, 2024, the maximum total amount of benefits payable 38 to any eligible individual during any benefit period shall not exceed 39 fourteen (14) times the individual's weekly benefit. If the maximum 40 total amount of benefits is not a multiple of one dollar ($1), it shall 41 be computed to the next lower multiple of one dollar ($1). 42 (d) An otherwise eligible individual is entitled to additional 2024 IN 152—LS 6318/DI 141 5 1 benefits during the individual's benefit period in an amount not to 2 exceed two (2) times the individual's weekly benefit if the 3 individual: 4 (1) has received the maximum total amount of benefits under 5 subsection (c); 6 (2) is: 7 (A) enrolled; and 8 (B) making satisfactory progress; 9 in a job training program approved by the department; and 10 (3) is actively seeking work in accordance with IC 22-4-15-2. 11 (b) (e) Except as provided in subsection (d), The total extended 12 benefit amount payable to any eligible individual with respect to the 13 individual's applicable benefit period shall be fifty percent (50%) of the 14 total amount of regular benefits (including dependents' allowances) 15 which were payable to the individual under this article in the applicable 16 benefit year, or thirteen (13) times the weekly benefit amount 17 (including dependents' allowances) which was payable to the individual 18 under this article for a week of total unemployment in the applicable 19 benefit year, whichever is the lesser amount. 20 (c) (f) This subsection applies to individuals who file a disaster 21 unemployment claim or a state unemployment insurance claim after 22 June 1, 1990, and before June 2, 1991, or during another time specified 23 in another state statute. An individual is entitled to thirteen (13) weeks 24 of additional benefits, as originally determined, if: 25 (1) the individual has established: 26 (A) a disaster unemployment claim under the Stafford Disaster 27 Relief and Emergency Assistance Act; or 28 (B) a state unemployment insurance claim as a direct result of 29 a major disaster; 30 (2) all regular benefits and all disaster unemployment assistance 31 benefits: 32 (A) have been exhausted by the individual; or 33 (B) are no longer payable to the individual due to the 34 expiration of the disaster assistance period; and 35 (3) the individual remains unemployed as a direct result of the 36 disaster. 37 (d) For purposes of this subsection, "high unemployment period" 38 means a period during which an extended benefit period would be in 39 effect if IC 22-4-2-34(d)(1) were applied by substituting "eight percent 40 (8%)" for "six and five-tenths percent (6.5%)". Effective with respect 41 to weeks beginning in a high unemployment period, the total extended 42 benefit amount payable to an eligible individual with respect to the 2024 IN 152—LS 6318/DI 141 6 1 applicable benefit year is equal to the least of the following amounts: 2 (1) Eighty percent (80%) of the total amount of regular benefits 3 that were payable to the eligible individual under this article in 4 the applicable benefit year. 5 (2) Twenty (20) times the weekly benefit amount that was payable 6 to the eligible individual under this article for a week of total 7 unemployment in the applicable benefit year. 8 (3) Forty-six (46) times the weekly benefit amount that was 9 payable to the eligible individual under this article for a week of 10 total unemployment in the applicable benefit year, reduced by the 11 regular unemployment compensation benefits paid (or deemed 12 paid) during the benefit year. 13 This subsection expires on the later of December 5, 2009, or the week 14 ending four (4) weeks before the last week for which federal sharing is 15 authorized by Section 2005(a) of Division B, Title II (the federal 16 Assistance to Unemployed Workers and Struggling Families Act) of 17 the federal American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (P.L. 18 111-5). 19 (e) For purposes of this subsection, "high unemployment period" 20 means a period during which an extended benefit period would be in 21 effect if IC 22-4-2-34(n)(1) were applied by substituting "eight percent 22 (8%)" for "six and one-half percent (6.5%)". Effective with respect to 23 weeks of unemployment beginning after March 1, 2011, and ending on 24 the later of December 10, 2011, or the week ending four (4) weeks 25 before the last week for which federal sharing is authorized by Section 26 2005(a) of Division B, Title II (the federal Assistance to Unemployed 27 and Struggling Families Act) of the federal American Recovery and 28 Reinvestment Act of 2009 (P.L. 111-5), in a high unemployment 29 period, the total extended benefit amount payable to an eligible 30 individual with respect to the applicable benefit year is equal to the 31 lesser of the following amounts: 32 (1) Eighty percent (80%) of the total amount of regular benefits 33 that were payable to the eligible individual under this article in 34 the applicable benefit year. 35 (2) Twenty (20) times the weekly benefit amount that was payable 36 to the eligible individual under this article for a week of total 37 unemployment in the applicable benefit year. 2024 IN 152—LS 6318/DI 141