12 | 11 | | Second Regular Session 123rd General Assembly (2024) |
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13 | 12 | | SENATE CONCURRENT |
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14 | 13 | | RESOLUTION No. 17 |
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15 | 14 | | 1 A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION opposing and |
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16 | 15 | | 2 condemning assisted suicide. |
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17 | 16 | | 3 Whereas, The State of Indiana has an unqualified interest |
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18 | 17 | | 4 in the preservation of human life and the State's prohibition on |
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19 | 18 | | 5 assisting suicide in IC 35-42-1-2.5 both reflects and advances |
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20 | 19 | | 6 its commitment to the State's interest; |
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21 | 20 | | 7 Whereas, Neither the United States Constitution nor the |
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22 | 21 | | 8 Constitution of the State of Indiana contain a right to assisted |
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23 | 22 | | 9 suicide and neither include a right for one individual to |
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24 | 23 | | 10 authorize another to end their life in violation of federal or |
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25 | 24 | | 11 state criminal laws; |
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26 | 25 | | 12 Whereas, Suicide is not a typical reaction to an acute |
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27 | 26 | | 13 problem or life circumstance, and many individuals who |
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28 | 27 | | 14 contemplate suicide, including the terminally ill, suffer from |
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29 | 28 | | 15 treatable mental disorders, most commonly clinical depression, |
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30 | 29 | | 16 which frequently goes undiagnosed and untreated by |
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31 | 30 | | 17 physicians; |
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32 | 31 | | 18 Whereas, In Oregon,46 percent of patients seeking assisted |
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33 | 32 | | 19 suicide changed their minds when their physicians intervened |
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34 | 33 | | 20 and appropriately addressed suicidal ideations by treating their |
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35 | 34 | | 21 pain, depression, or other medical problems; |
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36 | 35 | | 22 Whereas, Palliative care continues to improve and altering |
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37 | 36 | | 23 the treatment focus to relieving pain and allows a person to die |
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38 | 37 | | 24 naturally, comfortably, and in a dignified manner without a |
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39 | 38 | | 25 change in the law; |
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41 | 40 | | 1 Whereas, Experiences in Oregon and the Netherlands |
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42 | 41 | | 2 explicitly demonstrate that palliative care options deteriorate |
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43 | 42 | | 3 with the legalization of physician-assisted suicide; |
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44 | 43 | | 4 Whereas, A physician's recommendation for assisted |
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45 | 44 | | 5 suicide relies on the physician's judgment — to include negative |
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46 | 45 | | 6 perceptions — that a patient's life is not worth living, |
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47 | 46 | | 7 ultimately contributing to the use of "futility care" protocols |
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48 | 47 | | 8 and euthanasia; |
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49 | 48 | | 9 Whereas, The legalization of assisted suicide sends a |
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50 | 49 | | 10 message that suicide is a socially acceptable response to aging, |
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51 | 50 | | 11 terminal illnesses, disabilities, and depression and subsequently |
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52 | 51 | | 12 imposes a "duty to die"; |
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53 | 52 | | 13 Whereas, The medical profession as a whole opposes |
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54 | 53 | | 14 physician-assisted suicide because it is contrary to the medical |
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55 | 54 | | 15 profession's duty to the Hippocratic Oath and their role as |
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56 | 55 | | 16 healer, and undermines the physician-patient relationship; |
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57 | 56 | | 17 Whereas, Assisted suicide is significantly less expensive |
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58 | 57 | | 18 than other care options and Oregon's experience demonstrates |
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59 | 58 | | 19 that cost constraints can create financial incentives to limit |
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60 | 59 | | 20 care and offer assisted suicide; |
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61 | 60 | | 21 Whereas, As evidenced in Oregon, the private nature of |
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62 | 61 | | 22 end-of-life decisions makes it virtually impossible to police a |
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63 | 62 | | 23 physician's behavior to prevent abuses, making any number of |
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64 | 63 | | 24 safeguards insufficient; |
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65 | 64 | | 25 Whereas, Assisted suicide is a direct threat to human |
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66 | 65 | | 26 dignity, patient rights, and the disabled when the medical goal |
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67 | 66 | | 27 must be to eliminate suffering rather than the person who |
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68 | 67 | | 28 suffers; |
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69 | 68 | | 29 Whereas, Patients should be allowed to die naturally |
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70 | 69 | | 30 through the use of ordinary treatment to sustain needs, increase |
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71 | 70 | | 31 comfort, and place the focus from curing back to caring rather |
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72 | 71 | | 32 than obligate the use of extraordinary medical treatment that |
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74 | 73 | | 1 would prolong their dying; and |
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75 | 74 | | 2 Whereas, A prohibition on assisted suicide, specifically |
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76 | 75 | | 3 physician-assisted suicide, is the only way to protect vulnerable |
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77 | 76 | | 4 citizens from coerced suicide and euthanasia: Therefore, |
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78 | 77 | | 5 Be it resolved by the Senate of the General Assembly |
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79 | 78 | | 6 of the State of Indiana, the House of Representatives |
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80 | 79 | | 7 concurring: |
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81 | 80 | | 8 SECTION 1. That the Indiana General Assembly, in its |
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82 | 81 | | 9 unqualified interest in the preservation of human life, strongly |
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83 | 82 | | 10 opposes and condemns physician-assisted suicide. |
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84 | 83 | | 11 SECTION 2. That the Indiana General Assembly strongly |
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85 | 84 | | 12 opposes physician-assisted suicide because anything less than |
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86 | 85 | | 13 a prohibition leads to foreseeable abuses and eventually to |
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87 | 86 | | 14 euthanasia by devaluing human life, particularly the lives of the |
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88 | 87 | | 15 terminally ill, elderly, disabled, and depressed, whose lives are |
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89 | 88 | | 16 of no less value or quality than any other citizen of this State. |
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90 | 89 | | 17 SECTION 3. That the Indiana General Assembly strongly |
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91 | 90 | | 18 opposes physician-assisted suicide even for terminally ill, |
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92 | 91 | | 19 mentally competent adults because assisted suicide eviscerates |
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93 | 92 | | 20 efforts to prevent the self-destructive act of suicide and hinders |
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94 | 93 | | 21 progress in effective physician interventions, including |
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95 | 94 | | 22 diagnosing and treating depression, managing pain, and |
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96 | 95 | | 23 providing palliative and hospice care. |
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97 | 96 | | 24 SECTION 4. That the Indiana General Assembly strongly |
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98 | 97 | | 25 opposes physician-assisted suicide because assisted suicide |
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99 | 98 | | 26 undermines the integrity and ethics of the medical profession, |
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100 | 99 | | 27 subverts a physician's role as healer, and compromises the |
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101 | 100 | | 28 physician-patient relationship. |
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102 | 101 | | 29 SECTION 5. The Secretary of the Senate is hereby directed |
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103 | 102 | | 30 to transmit copies of this Resolution to Governor Eric |
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104 | 103 | | 31 Holcomb, the Commissioner of the Indiana Department of |
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105 | 104 | | 32 Health, and the Indiana State Medical Association. |
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