1 | 1 | | *SJ9612* |
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2 | 2 | | Introduced Version |
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3 | 3 | | SENATE JOINT |
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4 | 4 | | RESOLUTION No. _____ |
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5 | 5 | | _____ |
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6 | 6 | | DIGEST OF INTRODUCED RESOL UTION |
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7 | 7 | | Citations Affected: Articles 2 and 4 of the Constitution of the State |
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8 | 8 | | of Indiana. |
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9 | 9 | | Synopsis: Election of state and federal legislators. Repeals the |
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10 | 10 | | constitutional provision for drawing legislative districts by the general |
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11 | 11 | | assembly. Requires the general assembly to establish an independent |
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12 | 12 | | redistricting commission to draw congressional and legislative districts. |
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13 | 13 | | Establishes standards for drawing Indiana congressional districts and |
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14 | 14 | | Indiana legislative districts. Establishes term limits for members of the |
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15 | 15 | | general assembly. This proposed amendment has not been previously |
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16 | 16 | | agreed to by a general assembly. |
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17 | 17 | | Effective: This proposed amendment must be agreed to by two |
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18 | 18 | | consecutive general assemblies and ratified by a majority of the state's |
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19 | 19 | | voters voting on the question to be effective. |
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20 | 20 | | Qaddoura |
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21 | 21 | | _______________________, read first time and referred to Committee on |
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22 | 22 | | 20241199 |
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23 | 23 | | 2024 SJ 9612/DI 144 Introduced |
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24 | 24 | | Second Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2024) |
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25 | 25 | | PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana |
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26 | 26 | | Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, |
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27 | 27 | | additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. |
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28 | 28 | | Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional |
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29 | 29 | | provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word |
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30 | 30 | | NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a |
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31 | 31 | | new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. |
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32 | 32 | | Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts |
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33 | 33 | | between statutes enacted by the 2023 Regular Session of the General Assembly. |
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34 | 34 | | SENATE JOINT |
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35 | 35 | | RESOLUTION |
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36 | 36 | | A JOINT RESOLUTION proposing an amendment to Articles 2 |
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37 | 37 | | and 4 of the Constitution of the State of Indiana concerning elections. |
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38 | 38 | | Be it resolved by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: |
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39 | 39 | | 1 SECTION 1. The following amendment to the Constitution of the |
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40 | 40 | | 2 State of Indiana is proposed and agreed to by this, the One Hundred |
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41 | 41 | | 3 Twenty-Third General Assembly of the State of Indiana, and is referred |
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42 | 42 | | 4 to the next General Assembly for reconsideration and agreement. |
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43 | 43 | | 5 SECTION 2. ARTICLE 2 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF THE |
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44 | 44 | | 6 STATE OF INDIANA IS AMENDED BY ADDING A NEW |
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45 | 45 | | 7 SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS: Section 15. (a) The following |
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46 | 46 | | 8 apply to a redistricting plan for Indiana congressional districts: |
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47 | 47 | | 9 (1) A redistricting plan and any individual district may not be |
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48 | 48 | | 10 drawn with the intent to favor or disfavor a political party or |
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49 | 49 | | 11 an incumbent. |
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50 | 50 | | 12 (2) A redistricting plan and any individual district may not be |
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51 | 51 | | 13 drawn with the intent or result of denying or abridging the |
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52 | 52 | | 2024 SJ 9612/DI 144 2 |
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53 | 53 | | 1 equal opportunity of racial or language minorities to |
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54 | 54 | | 2 participate in the political process or to diminish their ability |
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55 | 55 | | 3 to elect representatives of their choice. |
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56 | 56 | | 4 The order in which the standards of this subsection are stated do |
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57 | 57 | | 5 not establish the priority of a single standard over the other |
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58 | 58 | | 6 standards stated in this subsection. |
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59 | 59 | | 7 (b) Each of the following apply to the districts of a redistricting |
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60 | 60 | | 8 plan for Indiana congressional districts: |
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61 | 61 | | 9 (1) The territory in each district must be contiguous. |
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62 | 62 | | 10 (2) The districts of a redistricting plan must be as nearly equal |
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63 | 63 | | 11 in population as is practicable. |
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64 | 64 | | 12 (3) The districts of a redistricting plan must, where feasible, |
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65 | 65 | | 13 utilize existing political and geographical boundaries. |
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66 | 66 | | 14 The order in which the standards of this subsection are stated do |
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67 | 67 | | 15 not establish the priority of a single standard over the other |
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68 | 68 | | 16 standards stated in this subsection. |
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69 | 69 | | 17 SECTION 3. ARTICLE 4, SECTION 3 OF THE CONSTITUTION |
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70 | 70 | | 18 OF THE STATE OF INDIANA IS AMENDED TO READ AS |
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71 | 71 | | 19 FOLLOWS: Section 3. (a) Senators shall be elected for the term of four |
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72 | 72 | | 20 years, and Representatives for the term of two years, from the day next |
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73 | 73 | | 21 after their general election. One half of the Senators, as nearly as |
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74 | 74 | | 22 possible, shall be elected biennially. |
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75 | 75 | | 23 (b) An individual may not be a candidate for the office of |
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76 | 76 | | 24 Senator or Representative in the General Assembly if, at the |
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77 | 77 | | 25 expiration of the term to which the individual would be elected, the |
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78 | 78 | | 26 sum of: |
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79 | 79 | | 27 (1) the number of years the individual has served as a Senator |
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80 | 80 | | 28 in the General Assembly; and |
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81 | 81 | | 29 (2) the number of years the individual has served as a |
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82 | 82 | | 30 Representative in the General Assembly; |
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83 | 83 | | 31 would be greater than sixteen (16) years. |
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84 | 84 | | 32 SECTION 4. ARTICLE 4, SECTION 5 OF THE CONSTITUTION |
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85 | 85 | | 33 OF THE STATE OF INDIANA IS AMENDED TO READ AS |
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86 | 86 | | 34 FOLLOWS: Section 5. (a) The General Assembly elected during the |
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87 | 87 | | 35 year in which a federal decennial census is taken shall fix by law the |
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88 | 88 | | 36 number of Senators and Representatives. and apportion them among |
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89 | 89 | | 37 districts according to the number of inhabitants in each district, as |
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90 | 90 | | 38 revealed by that federal decennial census. |
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91 | 91 | | 39 (b) Not later than July 1, 2027, the General Assembly shall |
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92 | 92 | | 40 establish by law an independent redistricting commission to draw |
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93 | 93 | | 41 the congressional and legislative districts for the state. The |
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94 | 94 | | 42 redistricting commission shall be politically balanced and |
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95 | 95 | | 2024 SJ 9612/DI 144 3 |
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96 | 96 | | 1 representative of Indiana voters. The redistricting commission |
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97 | 97 | | 2 shall conduct the redistricting process in an open and transparent |
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98 | 98 | | 3 manner and shall not favor any individual or political party. |
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99 | 99 | | 4 (c) The following apply to a redistricting plan for Senate |
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100 | 100 | | 5 districts and to a redistricting plan for House of Representatives |
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101 | 101 | | 6 districts: |
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102 | 102 | | 7 (1) A redistricting plan and any individual district may not be |
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103 | 103 | | 8 drawn with the intent to favor or disfavor a political party or |
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104 | 104 | | 9 an incumbent. |
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105 | 105 | | 10 (2) A redistricting plan and any individual district may not be |
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106 | 106 | | 11 drawn with the intent or result of denying or abridging the |
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107 | 107 | | 12 equal opportunity of racial or language minorities to |
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108 | 108 | | 13 participate in the political process or to diminish their ability |
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109 | 109 | | 14 to elect representatives of their choice. |
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110 | 110 | | 15 The order in which the standards of this subsection are stated do |
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111 | 111 | | 16 not establish the priority of a single standard over the other |
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112 | 112 | | 17 standards stated in this subsection. |
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113 | 113 | | 18 (d) Each of the following apply to the districts of a redistricting |
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114 | 114 | | 19 plan for Senate districts and to the districts of a redistricting plan |
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115 | 115 | | 20 for House of Representatives districts: |
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116 | 116 | | 21 (1) The territory in each district shall must be contiguous. |
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117 | 117 | | 22 (2) The districts of a redistricting plan must be as nearly equal |
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118 | 118 | | 23 in population as is practicable. |
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119 | 119 | | 24 (3) The districts of a redistricting plan must, where feasible, |
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120 | 120 | | 25 utilize existing political and geographical boundaries. |
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121 | 121 | | 26 The order in which the standards of this subsection are stated do |
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122 | 122 | | 27 not establish the priority of a single standard over the other |
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123 | 123 | | 28 standards stated in this subsection. |
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124 | 124 | | 2024 SJ 9612/DI 144 |
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