Indiana 2025 Regular Session

Indiana House Bill HB1082 Compare Versions

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22 Introduced Version
33 HOUSE BILL No. 1082
44 _____
55 DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
66 Citations Affected: IC 27-4-1-4; IC 27-8-36.
77 Synopsis: Coverage for living organ donors. Prohibits an insurer that
88 issues a policy of life insurance, disability insurance, or long term care
99 insurance from taking certain actions with respect to the coverage of
1010 individuals who are living organ donors. Specifies that certain actions
1111 constitute an unfair and deceptive act and practice in the business of
1212 insurance when taken against a living organ donor by an insurer.
1313 Effective: July 1, 2025.
1414 Mayfield, Abbott
1515 January 8, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Insurance.
1616 2025 IN 1082—LS 6481/DI 154 Introduced
1717 First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025)
1818 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
1919 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
2020 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
2121 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
2222 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
2323 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
2424 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
2525 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
2626 between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
2727 HOUSE BILL No. 1082
2828 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
2929 insurance.
3030 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
3131 1 SECTION 1. IC 27-4-1-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.158-2024,
3232 2 SECTION 19, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
3333 3 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 4. (a) The following are hereby defined as unfair
3434 4 methods of competition and unfair and deceptive acts and practices in
3535 5 the business of insurance:
3636 6 (1) Making, issuing, circulating, or causing to be made, issued, or
3737 7 circulated, any estimate, illustration, circular, or statement:
3838 8 (A) misrepresenting the terms of any policy issued or to be
3939 9 issued or the benefits or advantages promised thereby or the
4040 10 dividends or share of the surplus to be received thereon;
4141 11 (B) making any false or misleading statement as to the
4242 12 dividends or share of surplus previously paid on similar
4343 13 policies;
4444 14 (C) making any misleading representation or any
4545 15 misrepresentation as to the financial condition of any insurer,
4646 16 or as to the legal reserve system upon which any life insurer
4747 17 operates;
4848 2025 IN 1082—LS 6481/DI 154 2
4949 1 (D) using any name or title of any policy or class of policies
5050 2 misrepresenting the true nature thereof; or
5151 3 (E) making any misrepresentation to any policyholder insured
5252 4 in any company for the purpose of inducing or tending to
5353 5 induce such policyholder to lapse, forfeit, or surrender the
5454 6 policyholder's insurance.
5555 7 (2) Making, publishing, disseminating, circulating, or placing
5656 8 before the public, or causing, directly or indirectly, to be made,
5757 9 published, disseminated, circulated, or placed before the public,
5858 10 in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication, or in the form of
5959 11 a notice, circular, pamphlet, letter, or poster, or over any radio or
6060 12 television station, or in any other way, an advertisement,
6161 13 announcement, or statement containing any assertion,
6262 14 representation, or statement with respect to any person in the
6363 15 conduct of the person's insurance business, which is untrue,
6464 16 deceptive, or misleading.
6565 17 (3) Making, publishing, disseminating, or circulating, directly or
6666 18 indirectly, or aiding, abetting, or encouraging the making,
6767 19 publishing, disseminating, or circulating of any oral or written
6868 20 statement or any pamphlet, circular, article, or literature which is
6969 21 false, or maliciously critical of or derogatory to the financial
7070 22 condition of an insurer, and which is calculated to injure any
7171 23 person engaged in the business of insurance.
7272 24 (4) Entering into any agreement to commit, or individually or by
7373 25 a concerted action committing any act of boycott, coercion, or
7474 26 intimidation resulting or tending to result in unreasonable
7575 27 restraint of, or a monopoly in, the business of insurance.
7676 28 (5) Filing with any supervisory or other public official, or making,
7777 29 publishing, disseminating, circulating, or delivering to any person,
7878 30 or placing before the public, or causing directly or indirectly, to
7979 31 be made, published, disseminated, circulated, delivered to any
8080 32 person, or placed before the public, any false statement of
8181 33 financial condition of an insurer with intent to deceive. Making
8282 34 any false entry in any book, report, or statement of any insurer
8383 35 with intent to deceive any agent or examiner lawfully appointed
8484 36 to examine into its condition or into any of its affairs, or any
8585 37 public official to which such insurer is required by law to report,
8686 38 or which has authority by law to examine into its condition or into
8787 39 any of its affairs, or, with like intent, willfully omitting to make a
8888 40 true entry of any material fact pertaining to the business of such
8989 41 insurer in any book, report, or statement of such insurer.
9090 42 (6) Issuing or delivering or permitting agents, officers, or
9191 2025 IN 1082—LS 6481/DI 154 3
9292 1 employees to issue or deliver, agency company stock or other
9393 2 capital stock, or benefit certificates or shares in any common law
9494 3 corporation, or securities or any special or advisory board
9595 4 contracts or other contracts of any kind promising returns and
9696 5 profits as an inducement to insurance.
9797 6 (7) Making or permitting any of the following:
9898 7 (A) Unfair discrimination between individuals of the same
9999 8 class and equal expectation of life in the rates or assessments
100100 9 charged for any contract of life insurance or of life annuity or
101101 10 in the dividends or other benefits payable thereon, or in any
102102 11 other of the terms and conditions of such contract. However,
103103 12 in determining the class, consideration may be given to the
104104 13 nature of the risk, plan of insurance, the actual or expected
105105 14 expense of conducting the business, or any other relevant
106106 15 factor.
107107 16 (B) Unfair discrimination between individuals of the same
108108 17 class involving essentially the same hazards in the amount of
109109 18 premium, policy fees, assessments, or rates charged or made
110110 19 for any policy or contract of accident or health insurance or in
111111 20 the benefits payable thereunder, or in any of the terms or
112112 21 conditions of such contract, or in any other manner whatever.
113113 22 However, in determining the class, consideration may be given
114114 23 to the nature of the risk, the plan of insurance, the actual or
115115 24 expected expense of conducting the business, or any other
116116 25 relevant factor.
117117 26 (C) Excessive or inadequate charges for premiums, policy
118118 27 fees, assessments, or rates, or making or permitting any unfair
119119 28 discrimination between persons of the same class involving
120120 29 essentially the same hazards, in the amount of premiums,
121121 30 policy fees, assessments, or rates charged or made for:
122122 31 (i) policies or contracts of reinsurance or joint reinsurance,
123123 32 or abstract and title insurance;
124124 33 (ii) policies or contracts of insurance against loss or damage
125125 34 to aircraft, or against liability arising out of the ownership,
126126 35 maintenance, or use of any aircraft, or of vessels or craft,
127127 36 their cargoes, marine builders' risks, marine protection and
128128 37 indemnity, or other risks commonly insured under marine,
129129 38 as distinguished from inland marine, insurance; or
130130 39 (iii) policies or contracts of any other kind or kinds of
131131 40 insurance whatsoever.
132132 41 However, nothing contained in clause (C) shall be construed to
133133 42 apply to any of the kinds of insurance referred to in clauses (A)
134134 2025 IN 1082—LS 6481/DI 154 4
135135 1 and (B) nor to reinsurance in relation to such kinds of insurance.
136136 2 Nothing in clause (A), (B), or (C) shall be construed as making or
137137 3 permitting any excessive, inadequate, or unfairly discriminatory
138138 4 charge or rate or any charge or rate determined by the department
139139 5 or commissioner to meet the requirements of any other insurance
140140 6 rate regulatory law of this state.
141141 7 (8) Except as otherwise expressly provided by IC 27-1-47 or
142142 8 another law, knowingly permitting or offering to make or making
143143 9 any contract or policy of insurance of any kind or kinds
144144 10 whatsoever, including but not in limitation, life annuities, or
145145 11 agreement as to such contract or policy other than as plainly
146146 12 expressed in such contract or policy issued thereon, or paying or
147147 13 allowing, or giving or offering to pay, allow, or give, directly or
148148 14 indirectly, as inducement to such insurance, or annuity, any rebate
149149 15 of premiums payable on the contract, or any special favor or
150150 16 advantage in the dividends, savings, or other benefits thereon, or
151151 17 any valuable consideration or inducement whatever not specified
152152 18 in the contract or policy; or giving, or selling, or purchasing or
153153 19 offering to give, sell, or purchase as inducement to such insurance
154154 20 or annuity or in connection therewith, any stocks, bonds, or other
155155 21 securities of any insurance company or other corporation,
156156 22 association, limited liability company, or partnership, or any
157157 23 dividends, savings, or profits accrued thereon, or anything of
158158 24 value whatsoever not specified in the contract. Nothing in this
159159 25 subdivision and subdivision (7) shall be construed as including
160160 26 within the definition of discrimination or rebates any of the
161161 27 following practices:
162162 28 (A) Paying bonuses to policyholders or otherwise abating their
163163 29 premiums in whole or in part out of surplus accumulated from
164164 30 nonparticipating insurance, so long as any such bonuses or
165165 31 abatement of premiums are fair and equitable to policyholders
166166 32 and for the best interests of the company and its policyholders.
167167 33 (B) In the case of life insurance policies issued on the
168168 34 industrial debit plan, making allowance to policyholders who
169169 35 have continuously for a specified period made premium
170170 36 payments directly to an office of the insurer in an amount
171171 37 which fairly represents the saving in collection expense.
172172 38 (C) Readjustment of the rate of premium for a group insurance
173173 39 policy based on the loss or expense experience thereunder, at
174174 40 the end of the first year or of any subsequent year of insurance
175175 41 thereunder, which may be made retroactive only for such
176176 42 policy year.
177177 2025 IN 1082—LS 6481/DI 154 5
178178 1 (D) Paying by an insurer or insurance producer thereof duly
179179 2 licensed as such under the laws of this state of money,
180180 3 commission, or brokerage, or giving or allowing by an insurer
181181 4 or such licensed insurance producer thereof anything of value,
182182 5 for or on account of the solicitation or negotiation of policies
183183 6 or other contracts of any kind or kinds, to a broker, an
184184 7 insurance producer, or a solicitor duly licensed under the laws
185185 8 of this state, but such broker, insurance producer, or solicitor
186186 9 receiving such consideration shall not pay, give, or allow
187187 10 credit for such consideration as received in whole or in part,
188188 11 directly or indirectly, to the insured by way of rebate.
189189 12 (9) Requiring, as a condition precedent to loaning money upon the
190190 13 security of a mortgage upon real property, that the owner of the
191191 14 property to whom the money is to be loaned negotiate any policy
192192 15 of insurance covering such real property through a particular
193193 16 insurance producer or broker or brokers. However, this
194194 17 subdivision shall not prevent the exercise by any lender of the
195195 18 lender's right to approve or disapprove of the insurance company
196196 19 selected by the borrower to underwrite the insurance.
197197 20 (10) Entering into any contract, combination in the form of a trust
198198 21 or otherwise, or conspiracy in restraint of commerce in the
199199 22 business of insurance.
200200 23 (11) Monopolizing or attempting to monopolize or combining or
201201 24 conspiring with any other person or persons to monopolize any
202202 25 part of commerce in the business of insurance. However,
203203 26 participation as a member, director, or officer in the activities of
204204 27 any nonprofit organization of insurance producers or other
205205 28 workers in the insurance business shall not be interpreted, in
206206 29 itself, to constitute a combination in restraint of trade or as
207207 30 combining to create a monopoly as provided in this subdivision
208208 31 and subdivision (10). The enumeration in this chapter of specific
209209 32 unfair methods of competition and unfair or deceptive acts and
210210 33 practices in the business of insurance is not exclusive or
211211 34 restrictive or intended to limit the powers of the commissioner or
212212 35 department or of any court of review under section 8 of this
213213 36 chapter.
214214 37 (12) Requiring as a condition precedent to the sale of real or
215215 38 personal property under any contract of sale, conditional sales
216216 39 contract, or other similar instrument or upon the security of a
217217 40 chattel mortgage, that the buyer of such property negotiate any
218218 41 policy of insurance covering such property through a particular
219219 42 insurance company, insurance producer, or broker or brokers.
220220 2025 IN 1082—LS 6481/DI 154 6
221221 1 However, this subdivision shall not prevent the exercise by any
222222 2 seller of such property or the one making a loan thereon of the
223223 3 right to approve or disapprove of the insurance company selected
224224 4 by the buyer to underwrite the insurance.
225225 5 (13) Issuing, offering, or participating in a plan to issue or offer,
226226 6 any policy or certificate of insurance of any kind or character as
227227 7 an inducement to the purchase of any property, real, personal, or
228228 8 mixed, or services of any kind, where a charge to the insured is
229229 9 not made for and on account of such policy or certificate of
230230 10 insurance. However, this subdivision shall not apply to any of the
231231 11 following:
232232 12 (A) Insurance issued to credit unions or members of credit
233233 13 unions in connection with the purchase of shares in such credit
234234 14 unions.
235235 15 (B) Insurance employed as a means of guaranteeing the
236236 16 performance of goods and designed to benefit the purchasers
237237 17 or users of such goods.
238238 18 (C) Title insurance.
239239 19 (D) Insurance written in connection with an indebtedness and
240240 20 intended as a means of repaying such indebtedness in the
241241 21 event of the death or disability of the insured.
242242 22 (E) Insurance provided by or through motorists service clubs
243243 23 or associations.
244244 24 (F) Insurance that is provided to the purchaser or holder of an
245245 25 air transportation ticket and that:
246246 26 (i) insures against death or nonfatal injury that occurs during
247247 27 the flight to which the ticket relates;
248248 28 (ii) insures against personal injury or property damage that
249249 29 occurs during travel to or from the airport in a common
250250 30 carrier immediately before or after the flight;
251251 31 (iii) insures against baggage loss during the flight to which
252252 32 the ticket relates; or
253253 33 (iv) insures against a flight cancellation to which the ticket
254254 34 relates.
255255 35 (14) Refusing, because of the for-profit status of a hospital or
256256 36 medical facility, to make payments otherwise required to be made
257257 37 under a contract or policy of insurance for charges incurred by an
258258 38 insured in such a for-profit hospital or other for-profit medical
259259 39 facility licensed by the Indiana department of health.
260260 40 (15) Refusing to insure an individual, refusing to continue to issue
261261 41 insurance to an individual, limiting the amount, extent, or kind of
262262 42 coverage available to an individual, or charging an individual a
263263 2025 IN 1082—LS 6481/DI 154 7
264264 1 different rate for the same coverage, solely because of that
265265 2 individual's blindness or partial blindness, except where the
266266 3 refusal, limitation, or rate differential is based on sound actuarial
267267 4 principles or is related to actual or reasonably anticipated
268268 5 experience.
269269 6 (16) Committing or performing, with such frequency as to
270270 7 indicate a general practice, unfair claim settlement practices (as
271271 8 defined in section 4.5 of this chapter).
272272 9 (17) Between policy renewal dates, unilaterally canceling an
273273 10 individual's coverage under an individual or group health
274274 11 insurance policy solely because of the individual's medical or
275275 12 physical condition.
276276 13 (18) Using a policy form or rider that would permit a cancellation
277277 14 of coverage as described in subdivision (17).
278278 15 (19) Violating IC 27-1-22-25, IC 27-1-22-26, or IC 27-1-22-26.1
279279 16 concerning motor vehicle insurance rates.
280280 17 (20) Violating IC 27-8-21-2 concerning advertisements referring
281281 18 to interest rate guarantees.
282282 19 (21) Violating IC 27-8-24.3 concerning insurance and health plan
283283 20 coverage for victims of abuse.
284284 21 (22) Violating IC 27-8-26 concerning genetic screening or testing.
285285 22 (23) Violating IC 27-1-15.6-3(b) concerning licensure of
286286 23 insurance producers.
287287 24 (24) Violating IC 27-1-38 concerning depository institutions.
288288 25 (25) Violating IC 27-8-28-17(c) or IC 27-13-10-8(c) concerning
289289 26 the resolution of an appealed grievance decision.
290290 27 (26) Violating IC 27-8-5-2.5(e) through IC 27-8-5-2.5(j) (expired
291291 28 July 1, 2007, and removed) or IC 27-8-5-19.2 (expired July 1,
292292 29 2007, and repealed).
293293 30 (27) Violating IC 27-2-21 concerning use of credit information.
294294 31 (28) Violating IC 27-4-9-3 concerning recommendations to
295295 32 consumers.
296296 33 (29) Engaging in dishonest or predatory insurance practices in
297297 34 marketing or sales of insurance to members of the United States
298298 35 Armed Forces as:
299299 36 (A) described in the federal Military Personnel Financial
300300 37 Services Protection Act, P.L.109-290; or
301301 38 (B) defined in rules adopted under subsection (b).
302302 39 (30) Violating IC 27-8-19.8-20.1 concerning stranger originated
303303 40 life insurance.
304304 41 (31) Violating IC 27-2-22 concerning retained asset accounts.
305305 42 (32) Violating IC 27-8-5-29 concerning health plans offered
306306 2025 IN 1082—LS 6481/DI 154 8
307307 1 through a health benefit exchange (as defined in IC 27-19-2-8).
308308 2 (33) Violating a requirement of the federal Patient Protection and
309309 3 Affordable Care Act (P.L. 111-148), as amended by the federal
310310 4 Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (P.L.
311311 5 111-152), that is enforceable by the state.
312312 6 (34) After June 30, 2015, violating IC 27-2-23 concerning
313313 7 unclaimed life insurance, annuity, or retained asset account
314314 8 benefits.
315315 9 (35) Willfully violating IC 27-1-12-46 concerning a life insurance
316316 10 policy or certificate described in IC 27-1-12-46(a).
317317 11 (36) Violating IC 27-1-37-7 concerning prohibiting the disclosure
318318 12 of health care service claims data.
319319 13 (37) Violating IC 27-4-10-10 concerning virtual claims payments.
320320 14 (38) Violating IC 27-1-24.5 concerning pharmacy benefit
321321 15 managers.
322322 16 (39) Violating IC 27-7-17-16 or IC 27-7-17-17 concerning the
323323 17 marketing of travel insurance policies.
324324 18 (40) Violating IC 27-1-49 concerning individual prescription drug
325325 19 rebates.
326326 20 (41) Violating IC 27-1-50 concerning group prescription drug
327327 21 rebates.
328328 22 (42) Violating IC 27-8-36 concerning living organ donor
329329 23 insurance coverage and organ donation.
330330 24 (b) Except with respect to federal insurance programs under
331331 25 Subchapter III of Chapter 19 of Title 38 of the United States Code, the
332332 26 commissioner may, consistent with the federal Military Personnel
333333 27 Financial Services Protection Act (10 U.S.C. 992 note), adopt rules
334334 28 under IC 4-22-2 to:
335335 29 (1) define; and
336336 30 (2) while the members are on a United States military installation
337337 31 or elsewhere in Indiana, protect members of the United States
338338 32 Armed Forces from;
339339 33 dishonest or predatory insurance practices.
340340 34 SECTION 2. IC 27-8-36 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE AS
341341 35 A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY
342342 36 1, 2025]:
343343 37 Chapter 36. Coverage for Living Organ Donors
344344 38 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "individual" means a natural
345345 39 person.
346346 40 Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "insurance policy" means:
347347 41 (1) a policy of life insurance or disability insurance described
348348 42 in Class 1 of IC 27-1-5-1; and
349349 2025 IN 1082—LS 6481/DI 154 9
350350 1 (2) a long term care insurance policy (as defined in
351351 2 IC 27-8-12-5).
352352 3 Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "insurer" means an insurance
353353 4 company that issues an insurance policy.
354354 5 Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "living organ donor" means an
355355 6 individual who:
356356 7 (1) intends to donate; or
357357 8 (2) has donated;
358358 9 all or part of an organ and is not deceased.
359359 10 Sec. 5. An insurer may not do any of the following:
360360 11 (1) Decline or limit coverage of an individual under an
361361 12 insurance policy solely because the individual is a living organ
362362 13 donor.
363363 14 (2) Preclude an insured individual from donating all or part
364364 15 of an organ as a condition of receiving or continuing to
365365 16 receive an insurance policy.
366366 17 (3) Discriminate in the offering, issuance, cancellation,
367367 18 amount of coverage, price, or any other condition of an
368368 19 insurance policy for an individual based solely, and without
369369 20 any additional actuarial risks, upon the status of the
370370 21 individual as a living organ donor.
371371 22 Sec. 6. An insurer who violates this chapter commits an unfair
372372 23 and deceptive act and practice in the business of insurance under
373373 24 IC 27-4-1-4.
374374 2025 IN 1082—LS 6481/DI 154