47 | | - | 1 SECTION 1. IC 20-18-2-2.4 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE |
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48 | | - | 2 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY |
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49 | | - | 3 1, 2025]: Sec. 2.4. "Chronically absent" means missing ten percent |
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50 | | - | 4 (10%) or more of a school year for any reason. |
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51 | | - | 5 SECTION 2. IC 20-19-3-12.2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.233-2015, |
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52 | | - | 6 SECTION 37, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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53 | | - | 7 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 12.2. (a) The department shall make reduction of |
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54 | | - | 8 absenteeism in schools a policy priority and provide assistance and |
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55 | | - | 9 guidance to school corporations and schools in: |
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56 | | - | 10 (1) identifying contributing factors of absenteeism; and |
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57 | | - | 11 (2) developing chronic absence reduction plans that school |
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58 | | - | 12 corporations may elect to include as a component of the school |
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59 | | - | 13 improvement plans required under IC 20-31-5. |
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60 | | - | 14 (b) The department shall: |
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61 | | - | 15 (1) create a list of best practices to; and |
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62 | | - | 16 (2) provide resources and guidance to school corporations |
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63 | | - | 17 concerning evidence based practices and effective strategies that; |
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64 | | - | HB 1201—LS 7449/DI 110 2 |
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65 | | - | 1 reduce absenteeism in schools. However, subject to section 12.4 of |
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66 | | - | 2 this chapter, the department may not mandate a particular policy |
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67 | | - | 3 within a chronic absence reduction plan adopted by a school |
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68 | | - | 4 corporation or school. |
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69 | | - | 5 SECTION 3. IC 20-19-3-12.4 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA |
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70 | | - | 6 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS |
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71 | | - | 7 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 12.4. (a) The department shall |
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72 | | - | 8 establish a categorization framework to distinguish between |
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73 | | - | 9 excused and unexcused absences based on the reason for the |
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74 | | - | 10 absence. |
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75 | | - | 11 (b) The department shall annually do the following: |
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76 | | - | 12 (1) Collect information from each school corporation and |
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77 | | - | 13 charter school for each school year regarding the number of |
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78 | | - | 14 absences for each category described in subsection (a), |
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79 | | - | 15 including the reason for the absence. |
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80 | | - | 16 (2) Prepare a report that includes information collected under |
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81 | | - | 17 subdivision (1), including the information disaggregated by: |
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82 | | - | 18 (A) race; |
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83 | | - | 19 (B) gender; |
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84 | | - | 20 (C) grade; |
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85 | | - | 21 (D) ethnicity; |
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86 | | - | 22 (E) limited English language proficiency; |
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87 | | - | 23 (F) free or reduced price lunch status; and |
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88 | | - | 24 (G) eligibility for special education. |
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89 | | - | 25 (3) Post the report on the department's website. |
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90 | | - | 26 SECTION 4. IC 20-19-3-37 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE |
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91 | | - | 27 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY |
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92 | | - | 28 1, 2025]: Sec. 37. (a) The department shall do the following: |
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93 | | - | 29 (1) Study the basis for student suspensions and expulsions |
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94 | | - | 30 categorized as "other" by school corporations. |
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95 | | - | 31 (2) Prepare a report that includes the following: |
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96 | | - | 32 (A) Information concerning the study under subdivision |
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97 | | - | 33 (1). |
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98 | | - | 34 (B) Any recommendation regarding expanding the |
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99 | | - | 35 suspension and expulsion category options. |
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100 | | - | 36 (3) Not later than November 1, 2025, submit the report |
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101 | | - | 37 prepared under subdivision (2) to the legislative council in an |
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102 | | - | 38 electronic format under IC 5-14-6. |
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103 | | - | 39 (b) This section expires July 1, 2026. |
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104 | | - | 40 SECTION 5. IC 20-26-5-32, AS AMENDED BY P.L.151-2018, |
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105 | | - | 41 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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106 | | - | 42 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 32. (a) The governing body of each school |
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107 | | - | HB 1201—LS 7449/DI 110 3 |
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108 | | - | 1 corporation shall work with parents to: |
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109 | | - | 2 (1) develop; and |
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110 | | - | 3 (2) review periodically; |
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111 | | - | 4 an evidence based plan for improving student behavior and discipline |
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112 | | - | 5 in the school corporation after receiving a model plan developed by the |
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113 | | - | 6 department. |
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114 | | - | 7 (b) The model plan developed by the department under subsection |
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115 | | - | 8 (a) must: |
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116 | | - | 9 (1) reduce out-of-school suspension and disproportionality in |
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117 | | - | 10 discipline and expulsion; |
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118 | | - | 11 (2) limit referrals to law enforcement and arrests on school |
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119 | | - | 12 property to cases in which referral to law enforcement or arrest is |
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120 | | - | 13 necessary to protect the health and safety of students or school |
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121 | | - | 14 employees; and |
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122 | | - | 15 (3) include policies to address instances of bullying and |
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123 | | - | 16 cyberbullying on school property of a school corporation. |
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124 | | - | 17 (c) Beginning in the 2019-2020 school year, the department, in |
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125 | | - | 18 collaboration with parent organizations, teacher organizations, |
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126 | | - | 19 educational support professional organizations, and state educational |
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127 | | - | 20 institutions, shall, upon a school corporation's request, provide |
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128 | | - | 21 information and assistance to the school corporation regarding the |
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129 | | - | 22 implementation of the school corporation's evidence based plan |
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130 | | - | 23 developed under subsection (a) to ensure that teachers and |
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131 | | - | 24 administrators receive appropriate professional development and other |
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132 | | - | 25 resources in preparation for carrying out the plan. |
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133 | | - | 26 (d) The department shall: |
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134 | | - | 27 (1) create a list of best practices to reduce student discipline; |
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135 | | - | 28 and |
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136 | | - | 29 (2) post the list on the department's website. |
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137 | | - | 30 SECTION 6. IC 20-33-2-11, AS AMENDED BY P.L.111-2021, |
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138 | | - | 31 SECTION 95, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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139 | | - | 32 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 11. (a) Notwithstanding IC 9-24 concerning the |
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140 | | - | 33 minimum requirements for qualifying for the issuance of a driver's |
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141 | | - | 34 license or a learner's permit, and subject to subsections (c) through (e), |
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142 | | - | 35 an individual who is: |
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143 | | - | 36 (1) at least fifteen (15) years of age and less than eighteen (18) |
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144 | | - | 37 years of age; |
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145 | | - | 38 (2) a habitual truant under the definition of habitual truant |
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146 | | - | 39 established under subsection (b); and |
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147 | | - | 40 (3) identified in the information submitted to the bureau of motor |
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148 | | - | 41 vehicles under subsection (f); |
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149 | | - | 42 may not be issued a driver's license or a learner's permit to drive a |
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150 | | - | HB 1201—LS 7449/DI 110 4 |
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151 | | - | 1 motor vehicle under IC 9-24 until the individual is at least eighteen |
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152 | | - | 2 (18) years of age. |
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153 | | - | 3 (b) Each governing body may establish and include as part of the |
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154 | | - | 4 written copy of its discipline rules described in IC 20-33-8-12: |
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155 | | - | 5 (1) a definition of a child who is designated as a habitual truant, |
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156 | | - | 6 which must, at a minimum, define the term as a student who is |
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157 | | - | 7 chronically absent, by having unexcused absences from school for |
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158 | | - | 8 more than ten (10) days of school in one (1) school year; and |
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159 | | - | 9 (2) all other pertinent matters related to this action. |
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160 | | - | 10 (c) An individual described in subsection (a) is entitled to the |
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161 | | - | 11 procedure described in IC 20-33-8-19. |
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162 | | - | 12 (d) An individual described in subsection (a) who is at least thirteen |
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163 | | - | 13 (13) years of age and less than eighteen (18) years of age is entitled to |
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164 | | - | 14 a periodic review of the individual's attendance record in school to |
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165 | | - | 15 determine whether the prohibition described in subsection (a) shall |
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166 | | - | 16 continue. The periodic reviews may not be conducted less than one (1) |
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167 | | - | 17 time each school year. |
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168 | | - | 18 (e) Upon review, the governing body may determine that the |
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169 | | - | 19 individual's attendance record has improved to the degree that the |
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170 | | - | 20 individual may become eligible to be issued a driver's license or a |
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171 | | - | 21 learner's permit. |
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172 | | - | 22 (f) The governing body of the school corporation may submit to the |
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173 | | - | 23 bureau of motor vehicles the pertinent information concerning an |
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174 | | - | 24 individual's ineligibility under subsection (a) to be issued a driver's |
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175 | | - | 25 license or a learner's permit. |
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176 | | - | 26 (g) The department shall develop guidelines concerning criteria |
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177 | | - | 27 used in defining a habitual truant that may be considered by a |
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178 | | - | 28 governing body in complying with subsection (b). |
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179 | | - | 29 SECTION 7. IC 20-33-2-14, AS AMENDED BY P.L.150-2024, |
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180 | | - | 30 SECTION 62, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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181 | | - | 31 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 14. (a) This section and sections 15 through 17.5 |
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182 | | - | 32 of this chapter apply to a student who attends either a public school or |
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183 | | - | 33 a nonpublic school. |
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184 | | - | 34 (b) The governing body of each school corporation shall have adopt |
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185 | | - | 35 a policy: |
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186 | | - | 36 (1) outlining the conditions for excused and unexcused absences; |
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187 | | - | 37 and |
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188 | | - | 38 (2) providing for the categorization of excused and unexcused |
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189 | | - | 39 absences in accordance with the categorization framework |
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190 | | - | 40 established by the department under IC 20-19-3-12.4. |
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191 | | - | 41 (c) The governing body of each school corporation shall have a |
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192 | | - | 42 policy regarding the participation of a habitually truant in |
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193 | | - | HB 1201—LS 7449/DI 110 5 |
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194 | | - | 1 extracurricular and co-curricular activities. |
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195 | | - | 2 (d) The policy under subsection (b) must include the grounds for |
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196 | | - | 3 excused absences required by sections 15 through 17.5 of this chapter |
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197 | | - | 4 or another law. |
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198 | | - | 5 (e) Any absence that results in a person not attending at least one |
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199 | | - | 6 hundred eighty (180) days in a school year must be in accordance with |
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200 | | - | 7 the governing body's policy under subsection (b) to qualify as an |
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201 | | - | 8 excused absence. |
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202 | | - | 9 (f) Service as a page for or as an honoree of the general assembly is |
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203 | | - | 10 a lawful excuse for a student to be absent from school, when verified |
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204 | | - | 11 by a certificate of the secretary of the senate or the chief clerk of the |
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205 | | - | 12 house of representatives. A student excused from school attendance |
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206 | | - | 13 under this section may not be recorded as being absent on any date for |
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207 | | - | 14 which the excuse is operative and may not be penalized by the school |
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208 | | - | 15 in any manner. |
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209 | | - | 16 SECTION 8. IC 20-33-2-26, AS AMENDED BY P.L.125-2024, |
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210 | | - | 17 SECTION 2, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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211 | | - | 18 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 26. (a) It is the duty of each: |
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212 | | - | 19 (1) superintendent; |
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213 | | - | 20 (2) attendance officer; |
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214 | | - | 21 (3) state attendance official; |
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215 | | - | 22 (4) security police officer appointed under IC 36-8-3-7; and |
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216 | | - | 23 (5) school corporation police officer appointed under |
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217 | | - | 24 IC 20-26-16; |
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218 | | - | 25 to enforce this chapter in their respective jurisdictions and to execute |
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219 | | - | 26 the affidavits authorized under this section. The duty is several, and the |
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220 | | - | 27 failure of one (1) or more to act does not excuse another official from |
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221 | | - | 28 the obligation to enforce this chapter. The duty includes reporting to |
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222 | | - | 29 the prosecuting attorney that a child is a habitual truant. |
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223 | | - | 30 (b) An affidavit: |
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224 | | - | 31 (1) against a parent for a violation of this chapter; and |
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225 | | - | 32 (2) concerning a child being a habitual truant; |
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226 | | - | 33 shall be prepared and filed in the same manner and under the procedure |
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227 | | - | 34 prescribed for filing affidavits for the prosecution of public offenses. |
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228 | | - | 35 (c) Before a prosecuting attorney files an affidavit described in |
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229 | | - | 36 subsection (b), the prosecuting attorney may do the following: |
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230 | | - | 37 (1) Conduct a meeting with the child, the child's parent, |
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231 | | - | 38 school officials, and any relevant service providers. |
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232 | | - | 39 (2) In preparation for a meeting described in subdivision (1), |
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233 | | - | 40 collaborate with the involved parties to develop an |
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234 | | - | 41 intervention plan to address the child's truancy. The plan may |
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235 | | - | 42 include referrals to support services, counseling, academic |
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236 | | - | HB 1201—LS 7449/DI 110 6 |
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237 | | - | 1 assistance, or other resources intended to reduce the |
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238 | | - | 2 likelihood of further truancy. |
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239 | | - | 3 (3) Make reasonable efforts to secure appropriate support |
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240 | | - | 4 services, including: |
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241 | | - | 5 (A) mental health services; |
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242 | | - | 6 (B) family counseling; or |
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243 | | - | 7 (C) educational support; |
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244 | | - | 8 for the child and the child's family, as applicable, for the |
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245 | | - | 9 purpose of addressing the root causes of the truancy. |
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246 | | - | 10 (d) Upon completion of the development of an intervention plan |
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247 | | - | 11 and meeting under subsection (c)(1) and (c)(2), the prosecuting |
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248 | | - | 12 attorney shall provide written notice to the child's parent |
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249 | | - | 13 summarizing the following: |
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250 | | - | 14 (1) Outcome of the meeting. |
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251 | | - | 15 (2) Services or other resources offered. |
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252 | | - | 16 (3) Conditions for avoiding prosecution, if applicable. |
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253 | | - | 17 (c) (e) An affidavit under this section shall be filed in a court with |
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254 | | - | 18 jurisdiction in the county in which the affected child resides. |
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255 | | - | 19 (d) (f) The prosecuting attorney shall notify each parent of a child |
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256 | | - | 20 regarding an affidavit described in subsection (b) when the affidavit is |
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257 | | - | 21 filed under this section. |
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258 | | - | 22 (e) (g) The prosecuting attorney shall file and prosecute actions |
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259 | | - | 23 under this section as in other criminal cases. |
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260 | | - | 24 (f) (h) The court shall promptly hear cases brought under this |
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261 | | - | 25 section. |
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262 | | - | 26 SECTION 9. IC 20-33-2-43, AS AMENDED BY P.L.125-2024, |
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263 | | - | 27 SECTION 5, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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264 | | - | 28 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 43. (a) The secretary of education shall appoint a |
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265 | | - | 29 state attendance officer. The state attendance officer serves at the |
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266 | | - | 30 pleasure of the secretary of education and may be removed by the |
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267 | | - | 31 secretary of education at any time. |
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268 | | - | 32 (b) The state attendance officer shall: |
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269 | | - | 33 (1) exercise general supervision over the attendance officers of |
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270 | | - | 34 Indiana; |
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271 | | - | 35 (2) visit the various attendance districts throughout Indiana; |
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272 | | - | 36 (3) inspect the work of the attendance officers; and |
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273 | | - | 37 (4) investigate the manner in which this chapter is being enforced. |
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274 | | - | 38 (c) The state attendance officer may initiate court action whenever |
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275 | | - | 39 necessary for the enforcement of this chapter. |
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276 | | - | 40 (d) The state attendance officer shall meet at least one (1) time each |
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277 | | - | 41 year with all attendance officers to: |
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278 | | - | 42 (1) review data, policies, and procedures; and |
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279 | | - | HB 1201—LS 7449/DI 110 7 |
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280 | | - | 1 (2) discuss recommending to the legislative council legislation to |
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281 | | - | 2 deter absenteeism and to promote school attendance. |
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282 | | - | 3 (e) Not later than November 1 of each year, the state attendance |
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283 | | - | 4 officer shall submit a report to the legislative council containing |
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284 | | - | 5 recommended legislation based on the: |
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285 | | - | 6 (1) state attendance officer's discussions with attendance officers |
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286 | | - | 7 under subsection (d) and section 39 of this chapter; and |
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287 | | - | 8 (2) report prepared by the department under IC 20-19-3-12.4. |
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288 | | - | 9 A report required by this subsection must be submitted in an electronic |
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289 | | - | 10 format under IC 5-14-6. |
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290 | | - | 11 SECTION 10. IC 20-33-2.5-5, AS ADDED BY P.L.125-2024, |
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291 | | - | 12 SECTION 6, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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292 | | - | 13 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 5. (a) A school shall hold an attendance |
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293 | | - | 14 conference described in section 4(2) of this chapter not more than five |
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294 | | - | 15 (5) ten (10) instructional days after the student's fifth absence |
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295 | | - | 16 described in section 1(2) of this chapter regardless of whether: |
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296 | | - | 17 (1) the parent of the student; or |
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297 | | - | 18 (2) a representative described under section 4(2)(D) of this |
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298 | | - | 19 chapter; |
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299 | | - | 20 is able to attend the conference. |
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300 | | - | 21 (b) A school shall make all reasonable efforts to hold an attendance |
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301 | | - | 22 conference as required under subsection (a) on a date and at a time that |
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302 | | - | 23 works with the schedule of the student's parent. |
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303 | | - | 24 SECTION 11. IC 20-33-8-16.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA |
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304 | | - | 25 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS |
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305 | | - | 26 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 16.5. A public school, including |
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306 | | - | 27 a charter school, may not expel or suspend a student solely because |
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307 | | - | 28 the student is chronically absent or a habitual truant. |
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308 | | - | HB 1201—LS 7449/DI 110 8 |
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309 | | - | COMMITTEE REPORT |
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310 | | - | Mr. Speaker: Your Committee on Education, to which was referred |
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311 | | - | House Bill 1201, has had the same under consideration and begs leave |
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312 | | - | to report the same back to the House with the recommendation that said |
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313 | | - | bill be amended as follows: |
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314 | | - | Page 1, between the enacting clause and line 1, begin a new |
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315 | | - | paragraph and insert: |
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316 | | - | "SECTION 1. IC 20-18-2-2.4 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA |
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317 | | - | CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS |
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318 | | - | [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 2.4. "Chronically absent" means |
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319 | | - | missing ten percent (10%) or more of a school year for any |
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320 | | - | reason.". |
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321 | | - | Page 1, line 14, after "However," insert "subject to section 12.4 of |
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322 | | - | this chapter,". |
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323 | | - | Page 1, delete line 17, begin a new paragraph and insert: |
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324 | | - | "SECTION 3. IC 20-19-3-12.4 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA |
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325 | | - | CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS |
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326 | | - | [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 12.4. (a) The department shall |
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327 | | - | establish a categorization framework to distinguish between |
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328 | | - | excused and unexcused absences based on the reason for the |
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329 | | - | absence. |
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330 | | - | (b) The department shall annually do the following: |
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331 | | - | (1) Collect information from each school corporation and |
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332 | | - | charter school for each school year regarding the number of |
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333 | | - | absences for each category described in subsection (a), |
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334 | | - | including the reason for the absence. |
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335 | | - | (2) Prepare a report that includes information collected under |
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336 | | - | subdivision (1), including the information disaggregated by: |
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337 | | - | (A) race; |
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338 | | - | (B) gender; |
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339 | | - | (C) grade; |
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340 | | - | (D) ethnicity; |
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341 | | - | (E) limited English language proficiency; |
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342 | | - | (F) free or reduced price lunch status; and |
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343 | | - | (G) eligibility for special education. |
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344 | | - | (3) Post the report on the department's website.". |
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345 | | - | Page 2, delete lines 1 through 17. |
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346 | | - | Page 2, delete lines 32 through 42. |
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347 | | - | Delete pages 3 through 4. |
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348 | | - | Page 5, delete lines 1 through 20. |
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349 | | - | Page 6, delete lines 11 through 18, begin a new paragraph and |
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350 | | - | insert: |
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351 | | - | HB 1201—LS 7449/DI 110 9 |
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352 | | - | "SECTION 6. IC 20-33-2-11, AS AMENDED BY P.L.111-2021, |
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353 | | - | SECTION 95, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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354 | | - | JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 11. (a) Notwithstanding IC 9-24 concerning the |
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355 | | - | minimum requirements for qualifying for the issuance of a driver's |
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356 | | - | license or a learner's permit, and subject to subsections (c) through (e), |
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357 | | - | an individual who is: |
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358 | | - | (1) at least fifteen (15) years of age and less than eighteen (18) |
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359 | | - | years of age; |
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360 | | - | (2) a habitual truant under the definition of habitual truant |
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361 | | - | established under subsection (b); and |
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362 | | - | (3) identified in the information submitted to the bureau of motor |
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363 | | - | vehicles under subsection (f); |
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364 | | - | may not be issued a driver's license or a learner's permit to drive a |
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365 | | - | motor vehicle under IC 9-24 until the individual is at least eighteen |
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366 | | - | (18) years of age. |
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367 | | - | (b) Each governing body may establish and include as part of the |
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368 | | - | written copy of its discipline rules described in IC 20-33-8-12: |
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369 | | - | (1) a definition of a child who is designated as a habitual truant, |
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370 | | - | which must, at a minimum, define the term as a student who is |
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371 | | - | chronically absent, by having unexcused absences from school for |
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372 | | - | more than ten (10) days of school in one (1) school year; and |
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373 | | - | (2) all other pertinent matters related to this action. |
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374 | | - | (c) An individual described in subsection (a) is entitled to the |
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375 | | - | procedure described in IC 20-33-8-19. |
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376 | | - | (d) An individual described in subsection (a) who is at least thirteen |
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377 | | - | (13) years of age and less than eighteen (18) years of age is entitled to |
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378 | | - | a periodic review of the individual's attendance record in school to |
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379 | | - | determine whether the prohibition described in subsection (a) shall |
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380 | | - | continue. The periodic reviews may not be conducted less than one (1) |
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381 | | - | time each school year. |
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382 | | - | (e) Upon review, the governing body may determine that the |
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383 | | - | individual's attendance record has improved to the degree that the |
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384 | | - | individual may become eligible to be issued a driver's license or a |
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385 | | - | learner's permit. |
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386 | | - | (f) The governing body of the school corporation may submit to the |
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387 | | - | bureau of motor vehicles the pertinent information concerning an |
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388 | | - | individual's ineligibility under subsection (a) to be issued a driver's |
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389 | | - | license or a learner's permit. |
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390 | | - | (g) The department shall develop guidelines concerning criteria |
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391 | | - | used in defining a habitual truant that may be considered by a |
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392 | | - | governing body in complying with subsection (b). |
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393 | | - | SECTION 7. IC 20-33-2-14, AS AMENDED BY P.L.150-2024, |
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394 | | - | HB 1201—LS 7449/DI 110 10 |
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395 | | - | SECTION 62, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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396 | | - | JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 14. (a) This section and sections 15 through 17.5 |
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397 | | - | of this chapter apply to a student who attends either a public school or |
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398 | | - | a nonpublic school. |
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399 | | - | (b) The governing body of each school corporation shall have adopt |
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400 | | - | a policy: |
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401 | | - | (1) outlining the conditions for excused and unexcused absences; |
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402 | | - | and |
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403 | | - | (2) providing for the categorization of excused and unexcused |
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404 | | - | absences in accordance with the categorization framework |
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405 | | - | established by the department under IC 20-19-3-12.4. |
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406 | | - | (c) The governing body of each school corporation shall have a |
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407 | | - | policy regarding the participation of a habitually truant in |
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408 | | - | extracurricular and co-curricular activities. |
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409 | | - | (d) The policy under subsection (b) must include the grounds for |
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410 | | - | excused absences required by sections 15 through 17.5 of this chapter |
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411 | | - | or another law. |
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412 | | - | (e) Any absence that results in a person not attending at least one |
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413 | | - | hundred eighty (180) days in a school year must be in accordance with |
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414 | | - | the governing body's policy under subsection (b) to qualify as an |
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415 | | - | excused absence. |
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416 | | - | (f) Service as a page for or as an honoree of the general assembly is |
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417 | | - | a lawful excuse for a student to be absent from school, when verified |
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418 | | - | by a certificate of the secretary of the senate or the chief clerk of the |
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419 | | - | house of representatives. A student excused from school attendance |
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420 | | - | under this section may not be recorded as being absent on any date for |
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421 | | - | which the excuse is operative and may not be penalized by the school |
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422 | | - | in any manner. |
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423 | | - | SECTION 8. IC 20-33-2-26, AS AMENDED BY P.L.125-2024, |
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424 | | - | SECTION 2, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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425 | | - | JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 26. (a) It is the duty of each: |
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426 | | - | (1) superintendent; |
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427 | | - | (2) attendance officer; |
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428 | | - | (3) state attendance official; |
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429 | | - | (4) security police officer appointed under IC 36-8-3-7; and |
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430 | | - | (5) school corporation police officer appointed under |
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431 | | - | IC 20-26-16; |
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432 | | - | to enforce this chapter in their respective jurisdictions and to execute |
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433 | | - | the affidavits authorized under this section. The duty is several, and the |
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434 | | - | failure of one (1) or more to act does not excuse another official from |
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435 | | - | the obligation to enforce this chapter. The duty includes reporting to |
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436 | | - | the prosecuting attorney that a child is a habitual truant. |
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437 | | - | HB 1201—LS 7449/DI 110 11 |
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438 | | - | (b) An affidavit: |
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439 | | - | (1) against a parent for a violation of this chapter; and |
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440 | | - | (2) concerning a child being a habitual truant; |
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441 | | - | shall be prepared and filed in the same manner and under the procedure |
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442 | | - | prescribed for filing affidavits for the prosecution of public offenses. |
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443 | | - | (c) Before a prosecuting attorney files an affidavit described in |
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444 | | - | subsection (b), the prosecuting attorney may do the following: |
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445 | | - | (1) Conduct a meeting with the child, the child's parent, |
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446 | | - | school officials, and any relevant service providers. |
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447 | | - | (2) In preparation for a meeting described in subdivision (1), |
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448 | | - | collaborate with the involved parties to develop an |
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449 | | - | intervention plan to address the child's truancy. The plan may |
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450 | | - | include referrals to support services, counseling, academic |
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451 | | - | assistance, or other resources intended to reduce the |
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452 | | - | likelihood of further truancy. |
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453 | | - | (3) Make reasonable efforts to secure appropriate support |
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454 | | - | services, including: |
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455 | | - | (A) mental health services; |
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456 | | - | (B) family counseling; or |
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457 | | - | (C) educational support; |
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458 | | - | for the child and the child's family, as applicable, for the |
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459 | | - | purpose of addressing the root causes of the truancy. |
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460 | | - | (d) Upon completion of the development of an intervention plan |
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461 | | - | and meeting under subsection (c)(1) and (c)(2), the prosecuting |
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462 | | - | attorney shall provide written notice to the child's parent |
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463 | | - | summarizing the following: |
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464 | | - | (1) Outcome of the meeting. |
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465 | | - | (2) Services or other resources offered. |
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466 | | - | (3) Conditions for avoiding prosecution, if applicable. |
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467 | | - | (c) (e) An affidavit under this section shall be filed in a court with |
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468 | | - | jurisdiction in the county in which the affected child resides. |
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469 | | - | (d) (f) The prosecuting attorney shall notify each parent of a child |
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470 | | - | regarding an affidavit described in subsection (b) when the affidavit is |
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471 | | - | filed under this section. |
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472 | | - | (e) (g) The prosecuting attorney shall file and prosecute actions |
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473 | | - | under this section as in other criminal cases. |
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474 | | - | (f) (h) The court shall promptly hear cases brought under this |
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475 | | - | section. |
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476 | | - | SECTION 9. IC 20-33-2-43, AS AMENDED BY P.L.125-2024, |
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477 | | - | SECTION 5, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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478 | | - | JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 43. (a) The secretary of education shall appoint a |
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479 | | - | state attendance officer. The state attendance officer serves at the |
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480 | | - | HB 1201—LS 7449/DI 110 12 |
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481 | | - | pleasure of the secretary of education and may be removed by the |
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482 | | - | secretary of education at any time. |
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483 | | - | (b) The state attendance officer shall: |
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484 | | - | (1) exercise general supervision over the attendance officers of |
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485 | | - | Indiana; |
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486 | | - | (2) visit the various attendance districts throughout Indiana; |
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487 | | - | (3) inspect the work of the attendance officers; and |
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488 | | - | (4) investigate the manner in which this chapter is being enforced. |
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489 | | - | (c) The state attendance officer may initiate court action whenever |
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490 | | - | necessary for the enforcement of this chapter. |
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491 | | - | (d) The state attendance officer shall meet at least one (1) time each |
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492 | | - | year with all attendance officers to: |
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493 | | - | (1) review data, policies, and procedures; and |
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494 | | - | (2) discuss recommending to the legislative council legislation to |
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495 | | - | deter absenteeism and to promote school attendance. |
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496 | | - | (e) Not later than November 1 of each year, the state attendance |
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497 | | - | officer shall submit a report to the legislative council containing |
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498 | | - | recommended legislation based on the: |
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499 | | - | (1) state attendance officer's discussions with attendance officers |
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500 | | - | under subsection (d) and section 39 of this chapter; and |
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501 | | - | (2) report prepared by the department under IC 20-19-3-12.4. |
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502 | | - | A report required by this subsection must be submitted in an electronic |
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503 | | - | format under IC 5-14-6.". |
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504 | | - | Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively. |
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505 | | - | and when so amended that said bill do pass. |
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506 | | - | (Reference is to HB 1201 as introduced.) |
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507 | | - | BEHNING |
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508 | | - | Committee Vote: yeas 11, nays 0. |
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509 | | - | HB 1201—LS 7449/DI 110 |
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| 40 | + | 1 SECTION 1. IC 20-19-3-12.2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.233-2015, |
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| 41 | + | 2 SECTION 37, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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| 42 | + | 3 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 12.2. (a) The department shall make reduction of |
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| 43 | + | 4 absenteeism in schools a policy priority and provide assistance and |
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| 44 | + | 5 guidance to school corporations and schools in: |
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| 45 | + | 6 (1) identifying contributing factors of absenteeism; and |
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| 46 | + | 7 (2) developing chronic absence reduction plans that school |
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| 47 | + | 8 corporations may elect to include as a component of the school |
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| 48 | + | 9 improvement plans required under IC 20-31-5. |
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| 49 | + | 10 (b) The department shall: |
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| 50 | + | 11 (1) create a list of best practices to; and |
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| 51 | + | 12 (2) provide resources and guidance to school corporations |
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| 52 | + | 13 concerning evidence based practices and effective strategies that; |
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| 53 | + | 14 reduce absenteeism in schools. However, the department may not |
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| 54 | + | 15 mandate a particular policy within a chronic absence reduction plan |
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| 55 | + | 16 adopted by a school corporation or school. |
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| 56 | + | 17 SECTION 2. IC 20-19-3-36 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE |
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| 57 | + | 2025 IN 1201—LS 7449/DI 110 2 |
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| 58 | + | 1 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY |
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| 59 | + | 2 1, 2025]: Sec. 36. (a) The department shall do the following: |
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| 60 | + | 3 (1) Study the categorization rationale used by schools to |
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| 61 | + | 4 differentiate between excused absences and unexcused |
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| 62 | + | 5 absences. |
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| 63 | + | 6 (2) Prepare a report that includes the following: |
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| 64 | + | 7 (A) Information concerning the study under subdivision |
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| 65 | + | 8 (1). |
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| 66 | + | 9 (B) Any recommendations by the department regarding |
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| 67 | + | 10 what should qualify as an excused absence and unexcused |
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| 68 | + | 11 absence. |
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| 69 | + | 12 (3) Not later than November 1, 2025, submit the report |
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| 70 | + | 13 prepared under subdivision (2) to the legislative council in an |
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| 71 | + | 14 electronic format under IC 5-14-6. |
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| 72 | + | 15 (4) Post any recommendations under subdivision (2) on the |
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| 73 | + | 16 department's website. |
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| 74 | + | 17 (b) This section expires July 1, 2026. |
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| 75 | + | 18 SECTION 3. IC 20-19-3-37 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE |
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| 76 | + | 19 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY |
---|
| 77 | + | 20 1, 2025]: Sec. 37. (a) The department shall do the following: |
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| 78 | + | 21 (1) Study the basis for student suspensions and expulsions |
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| 79 | + | 22 categorized as "other" by school corporations. |
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| 80 | + | 23 (2) Prepare a report that includes the following: |
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| 81 | + | 24 (A) Information concerning the study under subdivision |
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| 82 | + | 25 (1). |
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| 83 | + | 26 (B) Any recommendation regarding expanding the |
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| 84 | + | 27 suspension and expulsion category options. |
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| 85 | + | 28 (3) Not later than November 1, 2025, submit the report |
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| 86 | + | 29 prepared under subdivision (2) to the legislative council in an |
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| 87 | + | 30 electronic format under IC 5-14-6. |
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| 88 | + | 31 (b) This section expires July 1, 2026. |
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| 89 | + | 32 SECTION 4. IC 20-20-50 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE |
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| 90 | + | 33 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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| 91 | + | 34 JULY 1, 2025]: |
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| 92 | + | 35 Chapter 50. Indiana Next Generation High School Success |
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| 93 | + | 36 Grant Program and Fund |
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| 94 | + | 37 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "fund" refers to the Indiana next |
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| 95 | + | 38 generation high school success grant fund established by section 5 |
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| 96 | + | 39 of this chapter. |
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| 97 | + | 40 Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "high school" means a public |
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| 98 | + | 41 high school, including a charter high school. |
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| 99 | + | 42 Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "nonwaiver graduation rate" |
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| 100 | + | 2025 IN 1201—LS 7449/DI 110 3 |
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| 101 | + | 1 means the graduation rate (as defined in IC 20-26-13-6) but |
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| 102 | + | 2 excluding students who received a graduation waiver under |
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| 103 | + | 3 IC 20-32-3 through IC 20-32-5.1. |
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| 104 | + | 4 Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "program" refers to the Indiana |
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| 105 | + | 5 next generation high school success grant program established by |
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| 106 | + | 6 section 6 of this chapter. |
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| 107 | + | 7 Sec. 5. (a) The Indiana next generation high school success grant |
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| 108 | + | 8 fund is established for the purpose of providing grants to school |
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| 109 | + | 9 corporations or high schools for the purposes described in this |
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| 110 | + | 10 chapter. |
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| 111 | + | 11 (b) The fund consists of the following: |
---|
| 112 | + | 12 (1) Appropriations made by the general assembly. |
---|
| 113 | + | 13 (2) Gifts, grants, devises, or bequests made to the department |
---|
| 114 | + | 14 to achieve the purposes of the fund. |
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| 115 | + | 15 (c) The department shall administer the fund. |
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| 116 | + | 16 (d) The expenses of administering the fund shall be paid from |
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| 117 | + | 17 money in the fund. |
---|
| 118 | + | 18 (e) The treasurer of state shall invest the money in the fund not |
---|
| 119 | + | 19 currently needed to meet the obligations of the fund in the same |
---|
| 120 | + | 20 manner as other public funds may be invested. Interest that |
---|
| 121 | + | 21 accrues from these investments shall be deposited in the fund. |
---|
| 122 | + | 22 (f) Money in the fund at the end of a state fiscal year does not |
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| 123 | + | 23 revert to the state general fund. |
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| 124 | + | 24 Sec. 6. (a) The Indiana next generation high school success grant |
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| 125 | + | 25 program is established. |
---|
| 126 | + | 26 (b) The department shall administer the program. |
---|
| 127 | + | 27 Sec. 7. To receive a grant under this chapter, a school |
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| 128 | + | 28 corporation or high school must submit an application in a manner |
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| 129 | + | 29 prescribed by the department that includes the following |
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| 130 | + | 30 information: |
---|
| 131 | + | 31 (1) If the applicant is a school corporation, the high school for |
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| 132 | + | 32 which the school corporation is requesting the grant. |
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| 133 | + | 33 (2) The applicable high school's nonwaiver graduation rate |
---|
| 134 | + | 34 for the immediately preceding four (4) school years. |
---|
| 135 | + | 35 (3) Information regarding the organization described in |
---|
| 136 | + | 36 section 9 of this chapter with which the school corporation or |
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| 137 | + | 37 high school intends to work. |
---|
| 138 | + | 38 (4) Any additional information required by the department. |
---|
| 139 | + | 39 Sec. 8. (a) Subject to subsection (b), the department may award |
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| 140 | + | 40 a grant to a school corporation or high school that meets the |
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| 141 | + | 41 requirements of section 7 of this chapter. |
---|
| 142 | + | 42 (b) In awarding grants under this chapter, the department shall: |
---|
| 143 | + | 2025 IN 1201—LS 7449/DI 110 4 |
---|
| 144 | + | 1 (1) prioritize awarding grants to: |
---|
| 145 | + | 2 (A) school corporations of eligible high schools; and |
---|
| 146 | + | 3 (B) eligible high schools; |
---|
| 147 | + | 4 that have nonwaiver graduation rates that are below the |
---|
| 148 | + | 5 average nonwaiver graduation rate of all high schools in |
---|
| 149 | + | 6 Indiana; and |
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| 150 | + | 7 (2) to the extent possible, distribute to school corporations and |
---|
| 151 | + | 8 eligible high schools described in subdivision (1) a total of |
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| 152 | + | 9 more than fifty percent (50%) of the funds available for |
---|
| 153 | + | 10 grants under this chapter. |
---|
| 154 | + | 11 Sec. 9. A school corporation or high school that receives a grant |
---|
| 155 | + | 12 under this chapter shall use the grant amount to pay for direct |
---|
| 156 | + | 13 coaching and training of high school administrators and teachers |
---|
| 157 | + | 14 by one (1) or more organizations that have a demonstrated record |
---|
| 158 | + | 15 of success in working with high schools in: |
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| 159 | + | 16 (1) increasing: |
---|
| 160 | + | 17 (A) the rate of students in grade 9 who are on track |
---|
| 161 | + | 18 academically; and |
---|
| 162 | + | 19 (B) student participation in academic classes that are |
---|
| 163 | + | 20 leading indicators of postsecondary success, including |
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| 164 | + | 21 participation in dual enrollment and advanced placement |
---|
| 165 | + | 22 classes; and |
---|
| 166 | + | 23 (2) lowering rates of chronic absenteeism. |
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| 167 | + | 24 Sec. 10. A school corporation or high school that receives a |
---|
| 168 | + | 25 grant under this chapter shall implement a grade 9 success |
---|
| 169 | + | 26 program that, at a minimum, does the following: |
---|
| 170 | + | 27 (1) Uses a data system that provides real time access to a |
---|
| 171 | + | 28 student's behavior, attendance, and grades with the ability to |
---|
| 172 | + | 29 compare the data across demographics. |
---|
| 173 | + | 30 (2) Identifies and prioritizes support for students who are not |
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| 174 | + | 31 on track to graduate on time. |
---|
| 175 | + | 32 (3) Ensures that teachers receive data concerning the |
---|
| 176 | + | 33 incoming grade 9 students before the start of the school year. |
---|
| 177 | + | 34 (4) Ensures teachers receive professional development |
---|
| 178 | + | 35 concerning how to use data to inform instruction. |
---|
| 179 | + | 36 (5) Establishes collaborative, cross-disciplinary teacher teams |
---|
| 180 | + | 37 to implement student support. |
---|
| 181 | + | 38 (6) To the extent possible, ensures middle school teachers |
---|
| 182 | + | 39 provide information to grade 9 teachers concerning incoming |
---|
| 183 | + | 40 grade 9 students. |
---|
| 184 | + | 41 (7) Provides a summer orientation for incoming grade 9 |
---|
| 185 | + | 42 students and parents of grade 9 students to introduce students |
---|
| 186 | + | 2025 IN 1201—LS 7449/DI 110 5 |
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| 187 | + | 1 to the behavioral and academic expectations of high school. |
---|
| 188 | + | 2 (8) Evaluates the impact of the interventions provided |
---|
| 189 | + | 3 through the grade 9 success program. |
---|
| 190 | + | 4 Sec. 11. The department shall do the following: |
---|
| 191 | + | 5 (1) Use a portion of the money in the fund to contract with an |
---|
| 192 | + | 6 evaluator to measure the student outcomes and other results |
---|
| 193 | + | 7 of the program. |
---|
| 194 | + | 8 (2) Prepare a report that includes information regarding the |
---|
| 195 | + | 9 program, including the: |
---|
| 196 | + | 10 (A) information provided to the department by the |
---|
| 197 | + | 11 evaluator under subdivision (1); and |
---|
| 198 | + | 12 (B) impact of the interventions provided through the grade |
---|
| 199 | + | 13 9 success program. |
---|
| 200 | + | 14 (3) Not later than December 1, 2027, submit the report |
---|
| 201 | + | 15 prepared under subdivision (2) to the: |
---|
| 202 | + | 16 (A) state board; and |
---|
| 203 | + | 17 (B) legislative council in an electronic format under |
---|
| 204 | + | 18 IC 5-14-6. |
---|
| 205 | + | 19 Sec. 12. The state board may adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to |
---|
| 206 | + | 20 implement this chapter. |
---|
| 207 | + | 21 SECTION 5. IC 20-26-5-32, AS AMENDED BY P.L.151-2018, |
---|
| 208 | + | 22 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
---|
| 209 | + | 23 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 32. (a) The governing body of each school |
---|
| 210 | + | 24 corporation shall work with parents to: |
---|
| 211 | + | 25 (1) develop; and |
---|
| 212 | + | 26 (2) review periodically; |
---|
| 213 | + | 27 an evidence based plan for improving student behavior and discipline |
---|
| 214 | + | 28 in the school corporation after receiving a model plan developed by the |
---|
| 215 | + | 29 department. |
---|
| 216 | + | 30 (b) The model plan developed by the department under subsection |
---|
| 217 | + | 31 (a) must: |
---|
| 218 | + | 32 (1) reduce out-of-school suspension and disproportionality in |
---|
| 219 | + | 33 discipline and expulsion; |
---|
| 220 | + | 34 (2) limit referrals to law enforcement and arrests on school |
---|
| 221 | + | 35 property to cases in which referral to law enforcement or arrest is |
---|
| 222 | + | 36 necessary to protect the health and safety of students or school |
---|
| 223 | + | 37 employees; and |
---|
| 224 | + | 38 (3) include policies to address instances of bullying and |
---|
| 225 | + | 39 cyberbullying on school property of a school corporation. |
---|
| 226 | + | 40 (c) Beginning in the 2019-2020 school year, the department, in |
---|
| 227 | + | 41 collaboration with parent organizations, teacher organizations, |
---|
| 228 | + | 42 educational support professional organizations, and state educational |
---|
| 229 | + | 2025 IN 1201—LS 7449/DI 110 6 |
---|
| 230 | + | 1 institutions, shall, upon a school corporation's request, provide |
---|
| 231 | + | 2 information and assistance to the school corporation regarding the |
---|
| 232 | + | 3 implementation of the school corporation's evidence based plan |
---|
| 233 | + | 4 developed under subsection (a) to ensure that teachers and |
---|
| 234 | + | 5 administrators receive appropriate professional development and other |
---|
| 235 | + | 6 resources in preparation for carrying out the plan. |
---|
| 236 | + | 7 (d) The department shall: |
---|
| 237 | + | 8 (1) create a list of best practices to reduce student discipline; |
---|
| 238 | + | 9 and |
---|
| 239 | + | 10 (2) post the list on the department's website. |
---|
| 240 | + | 11 SECTION 6. IC 20-33-2-48 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE |
---|
| 241 | + | 12 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY |
---|
| 242 | + | 13 1, 2025]: Sec. 48. Each public school, including a charter school, |
---|
| 243 | + | 14 must: |
---|
| 244 | + | 15 (1) use the department's early warning dashboard under |
---|
| 245 | + | 16 IC 20-19-3-23, if available; and |
---|
| 246 | + | 17 (2) take appropriate intervention measures regarding |
---|
| 247 | + | 18 students with attendance issues. |
---|
| 248 | + | 19 SECTION 7. IC 20-33-2.5-5, AS ADDED BY P.L.125-2024, |
---|
| 249 | + | 20 SECTION 6, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
---|
| 250 | + | 21 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 5. (a) A school shall hold an attendance |
---|
| 251 | + | 22 conference described in section 4(2) of this chapter not more than five |
---|
| 252 | + | 23 (5) ten (10) instructional days after the student's fifth absence |
---|
| 253 | + | 24 described in section 1(2) of this chapter regardless of whether: |
---|
| 254 | + | 25 (1) the parent of the student; or |
---|
| 255 | + | 26 (2) a representative described under section 4(2)(D) of this |
---|
| 256 | + | 27 chapter; |
---|
| 257 | + | 28 is able to attend the conference. |
---|
| 258 | + | 29 (b) A school shall make all reasonable efforts to hold an attendance |
---|
| 259 | + | 30 conference as required under subsection (a) on a date and at a time that |
---|
| 260 | + | 31 works with the schedule of the student's parent. |
---|
| 261 | + | 32 SECTION 8. IC 20-33-8-16.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA |
---|
| 262 | + | 33 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS |
---|
| 263 | + | 34 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 16.5. A public school, including |
---|
| 264 | + | 35 a charter school, may not expel or suspend a student solely because |
---|
| 265 | + | 36 the student is chronically absent or a habitual truant. |
---|
| 266 | + | 2025 IN 1201—LS 7449/DI 110 |
---|