Introduced Version HOUSE BILL No. 1252 _____ DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL Citations Affected: IC 27-1. Synopsis: Limitation on cost sharing. Requires an insurer, an administrator, and a pharmacy benefit manager to apply the annual limitation on cost sharing set forth in the federal Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act under 42 U.S.C. 18022(c)(1). Provides that an insurer, an administrator, and a pharmacy benefit manager may not directly or indirectly set, alter, implement, or condition the terms of health insurance coverage based in part or entirely on information about the availability or amount of financial or product assistance available for a prescription drug. Requires, before December 31 of each year, each insurer and administrator to certify to the insurance commissioner that the insurer or administrator has fully and completely complied with the cost sharing requirements during the previous calendar year. Effective: January 1, 2026. Smaltz, Lehman, McGuire January 9, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Insurance. 2025 IN 1252—LS 7280/DI 141 Introduced First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025) PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly. HOUSE BILL No. 1252 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning insurance. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: 1 SECTION 1. IC 27-1-24.5-0.8 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA 2 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS 3 [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2026]: Sec. 0.8. As used in this chapter, 4 "cost sharing" means any copayment, coinsurance, deductible, or 5 other similar charge that is: 6 (1) required of a covered individual for a health care service 7 covered by a health plan, including a prescription drug; and 8 (2) paid: 9 (A) by; or 10 (B) on behalf of; 11 the covered individual. 12 SECTION 2. IC 27-1-24.5-4.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA 13 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS 14 [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2026]: Sec. 4.5. As used in this chapter, 15 "health care service" means a service or good furnished for the 16 purpose of preventing, alleviating, curing, or healing: 17 (1) human illness; 2025 IN 1252—LS 7280/DI 141 2 1 (2) physical disability; or 2 (3) injury. 3 SECTION 3. IC 27-1-24.5-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.207-2021, 4 SECTION 52, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 5 JANUARY 1, 2026]: Sec. 5. As used in this chapter, "health plan" 6 means a plan through which coverage is provided for health care 7 services through insurance, prepayment, reimbursement, or 8 otherwise. The term includes the following: 9 (1) A state employee health plan (as defined in IC 5-10-8-6.7). 10 (2) A policy of accident and sickness insurance (as defined in 11 IC 27-8-5-1). However, the term does not include the coverages 12 described in IC 27-8-5-2.5(a). 13 (3) An individual contract (as defined in IC 27-13-1-21) or a 14 group contract (as defined in IC 27-13-1-16) that provides 15 coverage for basic health care services (as defined in 16 IC 27-13-1-4). 17 (4) Any other plan or program that provides payment, 18 reimbursement, or indemnification to a covered individual for the 19 cost of prescription drugs. 20 SECTION 4. IC 27-1-24.5-6.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA 21 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS 22 [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2026]: Sec. 6.5. As used in this chapter, 23 "insurer" means an insurer subject to state law and rules 24 regulating insurance or subject to the jurisdiction of the 25 department that contracts, or offers to contract, to: 26 (1) provide; 27 (2) deliver; 28 (3) arrange for; 29 (4) pay for; or 30 (5) reimburse; 31 any of the costs of health care services to a covered individual 32 under a health plan. 33 SECTION 5. IC 27-1-24.5-11.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA 34 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS 35 [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2026]: Sec. 11.5. As used in this chapter, 36 "pharmacy benefit management services" means: 37 (1) negotiating the price of prescription drugs, including 38 negotiating and contracting for direct or indirect rebates, 39 discounts, or other price concessions; 40 (2) managing any aspect of a prescription drug benefit, 41 including: 42 (A) the processing and payment of claims for prescription 2025 IN 1252—LS 7280/DI 141 3 1 drugs; 2 (B) arranging alternative access to or funding for 3 prescription drugs; 4 (C) the performance of drug utilization review; 5 (D) the processing of drug prior authorization requests; 6 (E) the adjudication of appeals or grievances related to the 7 prescription drug benefit; 8 (F) contracting with network pharmacies; 9 (G) controlling the cost of covered prescription drugs; 10 (H) managing or providing data relating to the 11 prescription drug benefit; 12 (I) the provision of services related to the prescription drug 13 benefit; or 14 (J) creating or updating prescription drug formularies; 15 (3) performance of any administrative, managerial, clinical, 16 pricing, financial, reimbursement, data administration or 17 reporting, or billing service; and 18 (4) any other services specified in a rule adopted by the 19 department. 20 SECTION 6. IC 27-1-24.5-12, AS AMENDED BY P.L.32-2021, 21 SECTION 77, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 22 JANUARY 1, 2026]: Sec. 12. (a) As used in this chapter, "pharmacy 23 benefit manager" means: an entity that, on behalf of a health plan, state 24 agency, insurer, managed care organization, or other third party payor: 25 (1) a person who, under a written agreement with an insurer, 26 health plan, state agency, managed care organization, or other 27 third party payor, directly or indirectly provides one (1) or 28 more pharmacy benefit management services on behalf of the 29 insurer, health plan, state agency, managed care organization, 30 or other third party payor; and 31 (2) an agent, a contractor, an intermediary, an affiliate, a 32 subsidiary, or a related entity of a person described in 33 subdivision (1) who facilitates, provides, directs, or oversees 34 the provision of the pharmacy benefit management services. 35 (1) contracts directly or indirectly with pharmacies to provide 36 prescription drugs to individuals; 37 (2) administers a prescription drug benefit; 38 (3) processes or pays pharmacy claims; 39 (4) creates or updates prescription drug formularies; 40 (5) makes or assists in making prior authorization determinations 41 on prescription drugs; 42 (6) administers rebates on prescription drugs; or 2025 IN 1252—LS 7280/DI 141 4 1 (7) establishes a pharmacy network. 2 (b) The term does not include the following: 3 (1) A person licensed under IC 16. 4 (2) A health provider who is: 5 (A) described in IC 25-0.5-1; and 6 (B) licensed or registered under IC 25. 7 (3) A consultant who only provides advice concerning the 8 selection or performance of a pharmacy benefit manager. 9 SECTION 7. IC 27-1-24.5-20, AS AMENDED BY P.L.158-2024, 10 SECTION 8, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 11 JANUARY 1, 2026]: Sec. 20. (a) The commissioner shall do the 12 following: 13 (1) Prescribe an application for use in applying for a license to 14 operate as a pharmacy benefit manager. 15 (2) Adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to establish the following: 16 (A) Pharmacy benefit manager licensing requirements. 17 (B) Licensing fees. 18 (C) A license application. 19 (D) Financial standards for pharmacy benefit managers. 20 (E) Reporting requirements described in sections 21 and 29 of 21 this chapter. 22 (F) The time frame for the resolution of an appeal under 23 section 22 of this chapter. 24 (b) The commissioner may do the following: 25 (1) Charge a license application fee and renewal fees established 26 under subsection (a)(2) in an amount not to exceed five hundred 27 dollars ($500) to be deposited in the department of insurance fund 28 established by IC 27-1-3-28. 29 (2) Examine or audit the books and records of a pharmacy benefit 30 manager one (1) time per year to determine if the pharmacy 31 benefit manager is in compliance with this chapter. 32 (3) Adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to: 33 (A) implement this chapter; and 34 (B) specify requirements for the following: 35 (i) Prohibited market conduct practices. 36 (ii) Data reporting in connection with violations of state law. 37 (iii) Maximum allowable cost list compliance and 38 enforcement requirements, including the requirements of 39 sections 22 and 23 of this chapter. 40 (iv) Prohibitions and limits on pharmacy benefit manager 41 practices that require licensure under IC 25-22.5. 42 (v) Pharmacy benefit manager affiliate information sharing. 2025 IN 1252—LS 7280/DI 141 5 1 (vi) Lists of health plans administered by a pharmacy benefit 2 manager in Indiana. 3 (vii) Pharmacy benefit management services included 4 under section 11.5(4) of this chapter. 5 (c) Financial information and proprietary information submitted by 6 a pharmacy benefit manager to the department is confidential. 7 SECTION 8. IC 27-1-24.5-27.7 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA 8 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS 9 [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2026]: Sec. 27.7. (a) This section applies 10 to a health plan that is issued, delivered, amended, or renewed 11 after December 31, 2025. 12 (b) A pharmacy benefit manager shall apply the annual 13 limitation on cost sharing set forth in the federal Patient Protection 14 and Affordable Care Act under 42 U.S.C. 18022(c)(1) to all health 15 care services covered under a health plan administered by the 16 pharmacy benefit manager. 17 (c) Except as provided in subsection (d), when calculating a 18 covered individual's contribution to an applicable cost sharing 19 requirement, a pharmacy benefit manager must include any cost 20 sharing amounts paid: 21 (1) by the covered individual; or 22 (2) on behalf of the covered individual by another person. 23 (d) If application of subsection (c) would result in a covered 24 individual becoming ineligible for a health savings account under 25 Section 223 of the Internal Revenue Code, the requirement under 26 subsection (c) applies with respect to the deductible of a high 27 deductible health plan after the covered individual satisfies the 28 minimum deductible under Section 223 of the Internal Revenue 29 Code. However, subsection (c) applies to items or services that are 30 preventative care under Section 223(c)(2)(C) of the Internal 31 Revenue Code regardless of whether the minimum deductible 32 under Section 223 of the Internal Revenue Code is satisfied. 33 (e) A pharmacy benefit manager may not directly or indirectly: 34 (1) set; 35 (2) alter; 36 (3) implement; or 37 (4) condition; 38 the terms of health plan coverage, including the benefit design, 39 based in part or entirely on information about the availability or 40 amount of financial or product assistance available for a 41 prescription drug. 42 SECTION 9. IC 27-1-51 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE AS 2025 IN 1252—LS 7280/DI 141 6 1 A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 2 JANUARY 1, 2026]: 3 Chapter 51. Cost Sharing for Health Insurance Coverage 4 Sec. 1. This chapter applies to a policy of health insurance 5 coverage that is issued, delivered, amended, or renewed after 6 December 31, 2025. 7 Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "administrator" means a person 8 who, directly or indirectly and on behalf of an insurer: 9 (1) underwrites; 10 (2) collects charges or premiums from or adjusts or settles 11 claims on: 12 (A) residents of Indiana; or 13 (B) residents of another state from offices in Indiana; 14 in connection with health insurance coverage offered or provided 15 by an insurer. 16 Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "cost sharing" means any 17 copayment, coinsurance, deductible, or other similar charge that 18 is: 19 (1) required of a covered individual for a health care service 20 covered by a policy of health insurance coverage, including a 21 prescription drug; and 22 (2) paid: 23 (A) by; or 24 (B) on behalf of; 25 the covered individual. 26 Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "covered individual" means an 27 individual who is entitled to health insurance coverage. 28 Sec. 5. As used in this chapter, "health care service" means a 29 service or good furnished for the purpose of preventing, 30 alleviating, curing, or healing: 31 (1) human illness; 32 (2) physical disability; or 33 (3) injury. 34 Sec. 6. (a) As used in this chapter, "health insurance coverage" 35 means: 36 (1) an individual or group policy of accident and sickness 37 insurance (as defined in IC 27-8-5-1); 38 (2) an individual contract (as defined in IC 27-13-1-21) or a 39 group contract (as defined in IC 27-13-1-16) that provides 40 coverage for basic health care services (as defined in 41 IC 27-13-1-4); and 42 (3) any other health plan that is issued on an individual or 2025 IN 1252—LS 7280/DI 141 7 1 group basis; 2 that is subject to state law and rules regulating insurance or 3 subject to the jurisdiction of the department. The term includes 4 coverage of a dependent of the covered individual under a policy 5 or contract described in subdivisions (1) through (3). 6 (b) The term does not include a self-funded health benefit plan 7 that complies with the federal Employee Retirement Income 8 Security Act (ERISA) of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1001 et seq.). 9 Sec. 7. As used in this chapter, "insurer" means an insurer that 10 provides health insurance coverage to a covered individual. 11 Sec. 8. As used in this chapter, "person" means a natural 12 person, corporation, mutual company, unincorporated association, 13 partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, trust, estate, 14 foundation, not-for-profit corporation, unincorporated 15 organization, government, or governmental subdivision or agency. 16 Sec. 9. An insurer and an administrator shall apply the annual 17 limitation on cost sharing set forth in the federal Patient Protection 18 and Affordable Care Act under 42 U.S.C. 18022(c)(1) to all health 19 care services covered under a policy or contract of health 20 insurance coverage offered or issued by the insurer. 21 Sec. 10. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), when 22 calculating a covered individual's contribution to an applicable 23 cost sharing requirement, an insurer and administrator must 24 include any cost sharing amounts paid: 25 (1) by the covered individual; and 26 (2) on behalf of the covered individual by another person. 27 (b) If application of subsection (a) would result in a covered 28 individual becoming ineligible for a health savings account under 29 Section 223 of the Internal Revenue Code, the requirement under 30 subsection (a) applies with respect to the deductible of a high 31 deductible health plan after the covered individual satisfies the 32 minimum deductible under Section 223 of the Internal Revenue 33 Code. However, subsection (a) applies to items or services that are 34 preventative care under Section 223(c)(2)(C) of the Internal 35 Revenue Code regardless of whether the minimum deductible 36 under Section 223 of the Internal Revenue Code is satisfied. 37 Sec. 11. An insurer and an administrator may not directly or 38 indirectly: 39 (1) set; 40 (2) alter; 41 (3) implement; or 42 (4) condition; 2025 IN 1252—LS 7280/DI 141 8 1 the terms of health insurance coverage, including the benefit 2 design, based in part or entirely on information about the 3 availability or amount of financial or product assistance available 4 for a prescription drug. 5 Sec. 12. Before December 31 of each year, each insurer and 6 administrator shall certify to the commissioner that the insurer or 7 administrator has fully and completely complied with the 8 requirements of this chapter during the previous calendar year. 9 The certification must be signed by the chief executive officer or 10 chief financial officer of the insurer or administrator. 11 Sec. 13. The commissioner may adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to 12 implement this chapter. 2025 IN 1252—LS 7280/DI 141