1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | Introduced Version |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE BILL No. 1396 |
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4 | 4 | | _____ |
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5 | 5 | | DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL |
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6 | 6 | | Citations Affected: IC 6-3.1-41. |
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7 | 7 | | Synopsis: Tax credit for employer guard and reserve expenses. |
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8 | 8 | | Establishes a tax credit for a taxpayer that employs a member of a |
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9 | 9 | | reserve component of the armed forces of the United States or the |
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10 | 10 | | Indiana National Guard. Requires the taxpayer to submit certain |
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11 | 11 | | information to the department of state revenue to claim the credit. |
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12 | 12 | | Effective: January 1, 2025 (retroactive). |
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13 | 13 | | Genda |
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14 | 14 | | January 13, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Ways and Means. |
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15 | 15 | | 2025 IN 1396—LS 7641/DI 116 Introduced |
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16 | 16 | | First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025) |
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17 | 17 | | PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana |
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18 | 18 | | Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, |
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19 | 19 | | additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. |
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20 | 20 | | Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional |
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21 | 21 | | provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the |
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22 | 22 | | word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds |
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23 | 23 | | a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. |
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24 | 24 | | Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts |
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25 | 25 | | between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly. |
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26 | 26 | | HOUSE BILL No. 1396 |
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27 | 27 | | A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning |
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28 | 28 | | taxation. |
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29 | 29 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: |
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30 | 30 | | 1 SECTION 1. IC 6-3.1-41 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE |
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31 | 31 | | 2 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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32 | 32 | | 3 JANUARY 1, 2025 (RETROACTIVE)]: |
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33 | 33 | | 4 Chapter 41. Employment of Individuals in the Military |
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34 | 34 | | 5 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "pass through entity" means: |
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35 | 35 | | 6 (1) a corporation that is exempt from the adjusted gross |
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36 | 36 | | 7 income tax under IC 6-3-2-2.8(2); |
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37 | 37 | | 8 (2) a partnership; |
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38 | 38 | | 9 (3) a trust; |
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39 | 39 | | 10 (4) an estate; |
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40 | 40 | | 11 (5) a limited liability company; or |
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41 | 41 | | 12 (6) a limited liability partnership. |
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42 | 42 | | 13 Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "qualified individual" means an |
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43 | 43 | | 14 individual who resides in Indiana and serves as a member of: |
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44 | 44 | | 15 (1) a reserve component of the armed forces of the United |
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45 | 45 | | 16 States; or |
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46 | 46 | | 17 (2) the Indiana National Guard. |
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47 | 47 | | 2025 IN 1396—LS 7641/DI 116 2 |
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48 | 48 | | 1 Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "state tax liability" means the |
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49 | 49 | | 2 taxpayer's total tax liability that is incurred under: |
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50 | 50 | | 3 (1) IC 6-3-1 through IC 6-3-7 (the adjusted gross income tax); |
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51 | 51 | | 4 (2) IC 27-1-18-2 (the insurance premiums tax) or IC 6-8-15 |
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52 | 52 | | 5 (the nonprofit agricultural organization health coverage tax); |
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53 | 53 | | 6 and |
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54 | 54 | | 7 (3) IC 6-5.5 (the financial institutions tax); |
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55 | 55 | | 8 as computed after the application of the credits that, under |
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56 | 56 | | 9 IC 6-3.1-1-2, are to be applied before the credit provided by this |
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57 | 57 | | 10 chapter. |
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58 | 58 | | 11 Sec. 4. (a) Subject to subsection (c), a taxpayer who employs a |
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59 | 59 | | 12 qualified individual during a taxable year is entitled to a credit |
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60 | 60 | | 13 against the taxpayer's state tax liability for the taxable year based |
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61 | 61 | | 14 on the time in which the qualified individual is: |
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62 | 62 | | 15 (1) employed by the taxpayer; and |
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63 | 63 | | 16 (2) training, drilling, or otherwise on active duty orders with |
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64 | 64 | | 17 a reserve component of the armed forces of the United States |
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65 | 65 | | 18 or the Indiana National Guard during the qualified |
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66 | 66 | | 19 individual's normal working hours; |
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67 | 67 | | 20 during the taxable year. |
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68 | 68 | | 21 (b) The amount of the tax credit with respect to a particular |
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69 | 69 | | 22 qualified individual is the amount determined in the last STEP of |
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70 | 70 | | 23 the following STEPS: |
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71 | 71 | | 24 STEP ONE: Determine the number of hours that the qualified |
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72 | 72 | | 25 individual is training, drilling, or otherwise on active duty |
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73 | 73 | | 26 orders with a reserve component of the armed forces of the |
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74 | 74 | | 27 United States or the Indiana National Guard during the |
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75 | 75 | | 28 qualified individual's normal working hours during the |
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76 | 76 | | 29 taxable year. |
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77 | 77 | | 30 STEP TWO: Multiply the STEP ONE result by the qualified |
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78 | 78 | | 31 individual's normal hourly wage. |
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79 | 79 | | 32 STEP THREE: Multiply the STEP TWO result by five-tenths |
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80 | 80 | | 33 (0.5). |
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81 | 81 | | 34 (c) A taxpayer may not claim the credit under this chapter for |
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82 | 82 | | 35 a qualified individual who uses any type of paid leave during the |
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83 | 83 | | 36 time for which the qualified individual is training, drilling, or |
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84 | 84 | | 37 otherwise on active duty orders with a reserve component of the |
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85 | 85 | | 38 armed forces of the United States or the Indiana National Guard |
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86 | 86 | | 39 during the taxable year. |
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87 | 87 | | 40 Sec. 5. In order to receive the credit provided under this |
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88 | 88 | | 41 chapter, a taxpayer must claim the credit on the taxpayer's annual |
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89 | 89 | | 42 state tax return in the manner prescribed by the department. The |
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90 | 90 | | 2025 IN 1396—LS 7641/DI 116 3 |
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91 | 91 | | 1 taxpayer shall submit to the department any information that the |
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92 | 92 | | 2 department determines is necessary for the calculation of the |
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93 | 93 | | 3 credit. |
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94 | 94 | | 4 Sec. 6. (a) If the amount determined under section 4(b) of this |
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95 | 95 | | 5 chapter for a taxable year exceeds the taxpayer's state tax liability |
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96 | 96 | | 6 for that taxable year, the taxpayer may carry the excess over to the |
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97 | 97 | | 7 immediately following taxable years. The amount of the credit |
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98 | 98 | | 8 carryover from a taxable year shall be reduced to the extent that |
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99 | 99 | | 9 the carryover is used by the taxpayer to obtain a credit under this |
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100 | 100 | | 10 chapter for any subsequent taxable year. |
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101 | 101 | | 11 (b) A taxpayer is not entitled to any carryback or refund of any |
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102 | 102 | | 12 unused credit. |
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103 | 103 | | 13 (c) A taxpayer may not assign any part of a credit to which the |
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104 | 104 | | 14 taxpayer is entitled under this chapter. |
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105 | 105 | | 15 Sec. 7. If a pass through entity is entitled to a credit under this |
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106 | 106 | | 16 chapter but does not have state tax liability against which the tax |
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107 | 107 | | 17 credit may be applied, an individual who is a shareholder, partner, |
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108 | 108 | | 18 beneficiary, or member of the pass through entity is entitled to a |
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109 | 109 | | 19 tax credit equal to: |
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110 | 110 | | 20 (1) the tax credit determined for the pass through entity for |
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111 | 111 | | 21 the taxable year; multiplied by |
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112 | 112 | | 22 (2) the percentage of the pass through entity's distributive |
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113 | 113 | | 23 income to which the shareholder, partner, beneficiary, or |
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114 | 114 | | 24 member is entitled. |
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115 | 115 | | 25 The credit provided under this section is in addition to a tax credit |
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116 | 116 | | 26 to which a shareholder, partner, beneficiary, or member of a pass |
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117 | 117 | | 27 through entity is entitled. However, a pass through entity and an |
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118 | 118 | | 28 individual who is a shareholder, partner, beneficiary, or member |
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119 | 119 | | 29 of a pass through entity may not claim more than one (1) credit. |
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120 | 120 | | 30 SECTION 2. [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2025 (RETROACTIVE)] |
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121 | 121 | | 31 (a) IC 6-3.1-41, as added by this act, applies to taxable years |
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122 | 122 | | 32 beginning after December 31, 2024. |
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123 | 123 | | 33 (b) This SECTION expires July 1, 2028. |
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124 | 124 | | 34 SECTION 3. An emergency is declared for this act. |
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125 | 125 | | 2025 IN 1396—LS 7641/DI 116 |
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