1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | Introduced Version |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE BILL No. 1409 |
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4 | 4 | | _____ |
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5 | 5 | | DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL |
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6 | 6 | | Citations Affected: IC 25-15-9-8; IC 29-2-16.1. |
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7 | 7 | | Synopsis: Anatomical gifts. Requires a person who makes certain |
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8 | 8 | | anatomical gifts to: (1) designate on a form prescribed by the state |
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9 | 9 | | board of funeral and cemetery service the funeral home licensee to |
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10 | 10 | | whom custodial care of the decedent's body will be granted following |
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11 | 11 | | the recovery of the donated organ or tissue; and (2) submit the |
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12 | 12 | | designation to the appropriate procurement organization. Requires a |
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13 | 13 | | procurement organization to provide notice and certain information to |
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14 | 14 | | the designated funeral home licensee before the body of the decedent |
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15 | 15 | | subject to the anatomical gift is transported and recovery of the donated |
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16 | 16 | | organs or tissue begins. |
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17 | 17 | | Effective: July 1, 2025. |
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18 | 18 | | Genda |
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19 | 19 | | January 13, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Judiciary. |
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20 | 20 | | 2025 IN 1409—LS 7721/DI 92 Introduced |
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21 | 21 | | First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025) |
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22 | 22 | | PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana |
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23 | 23 | | Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, |
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24 | 24 | | additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. |
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25 | 25 | | Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional |
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26 | 26 | | provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the |
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27 | 27 | | word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds |
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28 | 28 | | a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. |
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29 | 29 | | Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts |
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30 | 30 | | between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly. |
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31 | 31 | | HOUSE BILL No. 1409 |
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32 | 32 | | A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning |
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33 | 33 | | probate. |
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34 | 34 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: |
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35 | 35 | | 1 SECTION 1. IC 25-15-9-8, AS AMENDED BY P.L.65-2007, |
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36 | 36 | | 2 SECTION 4, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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37 | 37 | | 3 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 8. The board shall do the following: |
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38 | 38 | | 4 (1) Adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to do the following: |
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39 | 39 | | 5 (A) Establish standards for the sale and payment of funeral or |
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40 | 40 | | 6 burial services or merchandise in advance of need. |
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41 | 41 | | 7 (B) Establish the terms of contracts authorized under |
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42 | 42 | | 8 IC 30-2-13. |
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43 | 43 | | 9 (C) Implement IC 30-2-13. |
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44 | 44 | | 10 (D) Implement IC 23-14-48.5. |
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45 | 45 | | 11 (2) Register and issue certificates to sellers of merchandise or |
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46 | 46 | | 12 services under IC 30-2-13. |
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47 | 47 | | 13 (3) Determine compliance with this article by persons engaged in |
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48 | 48 | | 14 the sale and payment of funeral or burial services or merchandise |
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49 | 49 | | 15 in advance of need under IC 30-2-13. |
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50 | 50 | | 16 (4) Investigate any complaint alleging a violation of IC 30-2-13. |
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51 | 51 | | 17 (5) Set fees under IC 25-1-8. |
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52 | 52 | | 2025 IN 1409—LS 7721/DI 92 2 |
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53 | 53 | | 1 (6) For a violation of this article or IC 30-2-13 by a person |
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54 | 54 | | 2 engaged in the sale and payment of funeral or burial services or |
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55 | 55 | | 3 merchandise in advance of need under IC 30-2-13, if necessary, |
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56 | 56 | | 4 take any combination of the following actions: |
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57 | 57 | | 5 (A) Issue an appropriate order to correct the violation. |
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58 | 58 | | 6 (B) Suspend the seller's certificate of authority. |
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59 | 59 | | 7 (C) Permanently revoke the seller's certificate of authority. |
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60 | 60 | | 8 (D) Censure the seller. |
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61 | 61 | | 9 (E) Issue a letter of reprimand to the seller. |
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62 | 62 | | 10 (F) Place the seller on probation. |
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63 | 63 | | 11 (G) Assess a civil penalty against the seller in an amount not |
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64 | 64 | | 12 to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) for each violation, |
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65 | 65 | | 13 except for a finding of incompetency due to a physical or |
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66 | 66 | | 14 mental disability. When imposing a civil penalty, the board |
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67 | 67 | | 15 shall consider the seller's ability to pay the amount assessed. |
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68 | 68 | | 16 If the seller fails to pay the civil penalty within the time |
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69 | 69 | | 17 specified by the board, the board may suspend the seller's |
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70 | 70 | | 18 certificate of authority without additional proceedings. |
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71 | 71 | | 19 However, a suspension may not be imposed if the sole basis |
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72 | 72 | | 20 for the suspension is the seller's inability to pay a civil penalty. |
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73 | 73 | | 21 (H) Refer the matter to the attorney general or prosecuting |
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74 | 74 | | 22 attorney for enforcement. |
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75 | 75 | | 23 (7) In addition to any actions taken under subdivision (6), |
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76 | 76 | | 24 permanently revoke a seller's certificate of authority, if the seller |
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77 | 77 | | 25 demonstrates a pattern or practice of violating the following |
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78 | 78 | | 26 provisions: |
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79 | 79 | | 27 (A) The requirement under IC 30-2-13-12 that all property |
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80 | 80 | | 28 paid or delivered to fund a contract for prepaid services or |
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81 | 81 | | 29 merchandise be irrevocably deposited to trust or escrow thirty |
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82 | 82 | | 30 (30) days after the contract is signed. |
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83 | 83 | | 31 (B) The prohibition against knowingly inducing a purchaser to |
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84 | 84 | | 32 breach an existing contract under IC 30-2-13-13(e). |
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85 | 85 | | 33 (8) Prescribe a form for designating the funeral home licensee |
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86 | 86 | | 34 to whom custodial care of a decedent's body will be granted |
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87 | 87 | | 35 following the recovery of organs or tissues donated under |
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88 | 88 | | 36 IC 29-2-16.1. |
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89 | 89 | | 37 SECTION 2. IC 29-2-16.1-8, AS AMENDED BY P.L.26-2021, |
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90 | 90 | | 38 SECTION 5, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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91 | 91 | | 39 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 8. (a) Subject to subsections (b) and (c), unless |
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92 | 92 | | 40 barred by section 6 or 7 of this chapter, an anatomical gift of a |
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93 | 93 | | 41 decedent's body or part for the purpose of transplantation, therapy, |
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94 | 94 | | 42 research, or education may be made by any member of the following |
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95 | 95 | | 2025 IN 1409—LS 7721/DI 92 3 |
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96 | 96 | | 1 classes of persons who are reasonably available, in the order of priority |
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97 | 97 | | 2 listed: |
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98 | 98 | | 3 (1) An agent of the decedent at the time of death who could have |
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99 | 99 | | 4 made an anatomical gift under section 3(2) of this chapter |
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100 | 100 | | 5 immediately before the decedent's death. |
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101 | 101 | | 6 (2) The spouse of the decedent. |
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102 | 102 | | 7 (3) Adult children of the decedent. |
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103 | 103 | | 8 (4) Parents of the decedent. |
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104 | 104 | | 9 (5) Adult siblings of the decedent. |
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105 | 105 | | 10 (6) A guardian appointed by a court under IC 29-3-5-3. |
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106 | 106 | | 11 (7) Adult grandchildren of the decedent. |
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107 | 107 | | 12 (8) Grandparents of the decedent. |
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108 | 108 | | 13 (9) An adult who exhibited special care and concern for the |
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109 | 109 | | 14 decedent. |
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110 | 110 | | 15 (10) Any other person having the authority to dispose of the |
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111 | 111 | | 16 decedent's body. |
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112 | 112 | | 17 (b) If there is more than one (1) member of a class listed in |
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113 | 113 | | 18 subsection (a)(1), (a)(3), (a)(4), (a)(5), (a)(6), (a)(7), or (a)(8) entitled |
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114 | 114 | | 19 to make an anatomical gift, an anatomical gift may be made by a |
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115 | 115 | | 20 member of the class unless that member or a person to whom the gift |
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116 | 116 | | 21 may pass under section 10 of this chapter knows of an objection by |
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117 | 117 | | 22 another member of the class. If an objection is known, the gift may be |
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118 | 118 | | 23 made only by a majority of the members of the class who are |
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119 | 119 | | 24 reasonably available. |
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120 | 120 | | 25 (c) A person may not make an anatomical gift if, at the time of the |
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121 | 121 | | 26 decedent's death, a person in a prior class under subsection (a) is |
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122 | 122 | | 27 reasonably available to make or to object to the making of an |
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123 | 123 | | 28 anatomical gift. |
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124 | 124 | | 29 (d) A person who makes an anatomical gift under this section |
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125 | 125 | | 30 must: |
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126 | 126 | | 31 (1) designate on a form prescribed by the state board of |
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127 | 127 | | 32 funeral and cemetery service the funeral home licensee (as |
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128 | 128 | | 33 defined in IC 25-15-2-16) to whom custodial care of the |
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129 | 129 | | 34 decedent's body will be granted following the recovery of the |
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130 | 130 | | 35 donated organ or tissue; and |
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131 | 131 | | 36 (2) submit the designation to the appropriate procurement |
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132 | 132 | | 37 organization. |
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133 | 133 | | 38 SECTION 3. IC 29-2-16.1-21, AS ADDED BY P.L.147-2007, |
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134 | 134 | | 39 SECTION 12, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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135 | 135 | | 40 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 21. (a) A coroner shall cooperate with |
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136 | 136 | | 41 procurement organizations to maximize the opportunity to recover |
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137 | 137 | | 42 anatomical gifts for the purpose of transplantation, therapy, research, |
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138 | 138 | | 2025 IN 1409—LS 7721/DI 92 4 |
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139 | 139 | | 1 education, or training. |
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140 | 140 | | 2 (b) If a coroner receives notice from a procurement organization that |
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141 | 141 | | 3 an anatomical gift might be available or was made with respect to a |
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142 | 142 | | 4 decedent whose body is under the jurisdiction of the coroner and a |
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143 | 143 | | 5 postmortem examination is going to be performed, unless the coroner |
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144 | 144 | | 6 denies recovery in accordance with IC 36-2-14-22.6(f), the coroner or |
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145 | 145 | | 7 designee shall, when practicable, conduct a postmortem examination |
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146 | 146 | | 8 of the body or the part in a manner and within a period compatible with |
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147 | 147 | | 9 its preservation for the purposes of the gift. If a coroner conducts a |
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148 | 148 | | 10 postmortem examination outside of a compatible period, the coroner |
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149 | 149 | | 11 must document why examination occurred outside of a compatible |
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150 | 150 | | 12 period. It is considered sufficient documentation if the coroner |
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151 | 151 | | 13 documents that additional time was necessary to conduct an adequate |
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152 | 152 | | 14 medicolegal examination. |
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153 | 153 | | 15 (c) A part may not be removed from the body of a decedent under |
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154 | 154 | | 16 the jurisdiction of a coroner for transplantation, therapy, research, or |
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155 | 155 | | 17 education unless the part is the subject of an anatomical gift. The body |
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156 | 156 | | 18 of a decedent under the jurisdiction of the coroner may not be delivered |
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157 | 157 | | 19 to a person for research or education unless the body is the subject of |
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158 | 158 | | 20 an anatomical gift. This subsection does not preclude a coroner or |
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159 | 159 | | 21 pathologist from performing the medicolegal investigation upon the |
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160 | 160 | | 22 body or parts of a decedent under the jurisdiction of the coroner or |
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161 | 161 | | 23 from using the body or parts of a decedent under the jurisdiction of the |
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162 | 162 | | 24 coroner for the purposes of research, education, or training required by |
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163 | 163 | | 25 the coroner or pathologist. |
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164 | 164 | | 26 (d) The coroner's release, delivery, or other transport of the |
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165 | 165 | | 27 body of a decedent that is the subject of an anatomical gift under |
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166 | 166 | | 28 section 8 of this chapter is subject to the requirements of section 22 |
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167 | 167 | | 29 of this chapter. |
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168 | 168 | | 30 SECTION 4. IC 29-2-16.1-22 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA |
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169 | 169 | | 31 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS |
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170 | 170 | | 32 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 22. (a) The following may not |
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171 | 171 | | 33 occur until after the person making an anatomical gift under |
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172 | 172 | | 34 section 8 of this chapter submits the designation required by |
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173 | 173 | | 35 section 8(d) of this chapter to the appropriate procurement |
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174 | 174 | | 36 organization: |
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175 | 175 | | 37 (1) The body of a decedent that is the subject of an anatomical |
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176 | 176 | | 38 gift under section 8 of this chapter may not be removed from |
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177 | 177 | | 39 the place of death or the custody of the coroner. |
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178 | 178 | | 40 (2) The procurement organization may not begin recovering |
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179 | 179 | | 41 the donated organ or tissue from the decedent's body. |
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180 | 180 | | 42 (b) A procurement organization that receives a designation |
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181 | 181 | | 2025 IN 1409—LS 7721/DI 92 5 |
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182 | 182 | | 1 under section 8(d) of this chapter may not direct the transport of |
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183 | 183 | | 2 the decedent's body for recovery of the donated organ or tissue |
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184 | 184 | | 3 until after the procurement organization: |
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185 | 185 | | 4 (1) notifies the designated funeral home licensee of the |
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186 | 186 | | 5 designation; and |
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187 | 187 | | 6 (2) provides the following information to the designated |
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188 | 188 | | 7 funeral home licensee: |
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189 | 189 | | 8 (A) The name of the decedent. |
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190 | 190 | | 9 (B) The date and time of death as communicated to the |
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191 | 191 | | 10 procurement organization by a hospital or the coroner. |
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192 | 192 | | 11 (C) The name, telephone number, and other contact |
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193 | 193 | | 12 information of the person who made the designation under |
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194 | 194 | | 13 section 8(d) of this chapter. |
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195 | 195 | | 14 (D) The estimated time that the recovery of donated organs |
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196 | 196 | | 15 or tissue from the decedent's body will be completed. |
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197 | 197 | | 16 (E) The estimated time that the custodial care of the |
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198 | 198 | | 17 decedent's body will be transferred to the funeral home |
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199 | 199 | | 18 licensee. |
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200 | 200 | | 19 (c) The designated funeral home licensee that receives notice |
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201 | 201 | | 20 from a procurement organization under subsection (b) shall |
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202 | 202 | | 21 acknowledge receipt of the notice. |
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203 | 203 | | 22 (d) A communication required by this section must be made in |
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204 | 204 | | 23 a reasonable time that does not compromise or interfere with the |
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205 | 205 | | 24 timely recovery of donated organs and tissues from the decedent's |
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206 | 206 | | 25 body. |
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207 | 207 | | 2025 IN 1409—LS 7721/DI 92 |
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