Indiana 2025 Regular Session

Indiana House Bill HB1495 Compare Versions

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22 Introduced Version
33 HOUSE BILL No. 1495
44 _____
55 DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
66 Citations Affected: IC 2-5-56.5; IC 4-22-2; IC 34-8.
77 Synopsis: Review of administrative and judicial rules. Establishes the
88 administrative rules review committee. Requires: (1) an agency to
99 submit a rule and the latest version of the regulatory analysis with any
1010 supporting documents; and (2) the supreme court to submit a rule and
1111 any economic impact statement, with supporting documents; to the
1212 office of fiscal management and analysis of the legislative services
1313 agency to estimate the fiscal impact on state and local government.
1414 Provides that if the fiscal impact is estimated to be greater than
1515 $300,000, the rule and supporting documents shall be provided to the
1616 administrative rules review committee for review. Provides that the
1717 rule described may not take effect unless authorized by a bill enacted
1818 by the general assembly.
1919 Effective: July 1, 2025.
2020 Bascom, Pierce K, Commons,
2121 Ireland
2222 January 21, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Judiciary.
2323 2025 IN 1495—LS 7275/DI 106 Introduced
2424 First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025)
2525 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
2626 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
2727 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
2828 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
2929 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
3030 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
3131 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
3232 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
3333 between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
3434 HOUSE BILL No. 1495
3535 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
3636 administrative law.
3737 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
3838 1 SECTION 1. IC 2-5-56.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
3939 2 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
4040 3 JULY 1, 2025]:
4141 4 Chapter 56.5. Administrative Rules Review Committee
4242 5 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "committee" refers to the
4343 6 administrative rules review committee established by section 4 of
4444 7 this chapter.
4545 8 Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "rule" has the meaning set forth
4646 9 in IC 4-22-2-3.
4747 10 Sec. 3. (a) The administrative rules review committee is
4848 11 established to serve the general assembly as a continuing
4949 12 committee. Except as otherwise provided by this section, the
5050 13 committee shall operate under the rules of the legislative council.
5151 14 (b) The committee consists of the following twelve (12) members
5252 15 of the general assembly, including the chair and vice chair:
5353 16 (1) Three (3) members appointed by the president pro
5454 17 tempore of the senate.
5555 2025 IN 1495—LS 7275/DI 106 2
5656 1 (2) Three (3) members appointed by the minority leader of the
5757 2 senate.
5858 3 (3) Three (3) members appointed by the speaker of the house
5959 4 of representatives.
6060 5 (4) Three (3) members appointed by the minority leader of the
6161 6 house of representatives.
6262 7 (c) The chairperson of the senate tax and fiscal policy committee
6363 8 is the chair of the committee beginning July 1 of odd-numbered
6464 9 years and vice chair of the committee beginning July 1 of
6565 10 even-numbered years. The chair of the house ways and means
6666 11 committee is the vice chair of the committee beginning July 1 in
6767 12 odd-numbered years and the chair of the committee beginning July
6868 13 1 in even-numbered years.
6969 14 (d) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, the term of a
7070 15 member of the committee ends on June 30 of the next
7171 16 odd-numbered year following the member's appointment.
7272 17 However, the member may be reappointed to subsequent terms.
7373 18 (e) A member of the committee may be removed at any time by
7474 19 the appointing authority who appointed the member.
7575 20 (f) If a vacancy exists on the committee, the appointing
7676 21 authority who appointed the member whose position has become
7777 22 vacant shall appoint an individual to fill the vacancy. An individual
7878 23 appointed to fill a vacancy serves for the remainder of the term of
7979 24 the vacating member.
8080 25 (g) If a member of the committee ceases to:
8181 26 (1) be a member of the chamber from which the member was
8282 27 appointed; or
8383 28 (2) hold the member's office;
8484 29 the member ceases to be a member of the committee.
8585 30 (h) Each member of the committee is entitled to receive the
8686 31 same per diem, mileage, and travel allowances paid to individuals
8787 32 who serve as legislative and lay members, respectively, of interim
8888 33 study committees established by the legislative council.
8989 34 (i) The committee shall meet at the call of the chair. The
9090 35 committee may meet during the sessions of the general assembly
9191 36 and during the interim periods between sessions (as defined in
9292 37 IC 2-5-1.3-1).
9393 38 (j) Seven (7) members of the committee constitute a quorum.
9494 39 (k) The affirmative vote of a majority of the members appointed
9595 40 to the committee is required for the committee to take action on
9696 41 any measure.
9797 42 (l) The committee shall review rules submitted to the committee
9898 2025 IN 1495—LS 7275/DI 106 3
9999 1 under IC 4-22-2-34.5.
100100 2 (m) All meetings of the committee are open to the public in
101101 3 accordance with and subject to IC 5-14-1.5. All records of the
102102 4 committee are subject to the requirements of IC 5-14-3.
103103 5 (n) The legislative services agency shall staff the committee.
104104 6 (o) All funds necessary to carry out this chapter shall be paid
105105 7 from appropriations to the legislative council and the legislative
106106 8 services agency.
107107 9 SECTION 2. IC 4-22-2-34, AS AMENDED BY P.L.123-2006,
108108 10 SECTION 10, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
109109 11 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 34. (a) The governor may approve or disapprove
110110 12 a rule submitted under section 33 of this chapter with or without cause.
111111 13 (b) The governor has fifteen (15) days from the date that an agency
112112 14 submits a rule under section 33 of this chapter to approve or disapprove
113113 15 the rule. However, the governor may take thirty (30) days to approve
114114 16 or disapprove the rule if the governor files a statement with the
115115 17 publisher within the first fifteen (15) days after an agency submits the
116116 18 rule that states that the governor intends to take an additional fifteen
117117 19 (15) days to approve or disapprove the rule.
118118 20 (c) If the governor neither approves nor disapproves the rule within
119119 21 the allowed period, the rule is deemed approved, and the agency may
120120 22 submit the rule to the publisher under subsection (d) without the
121121 23 approval of the governor.
122122 24 (d) After a rule has been approved or deemed approved under
123123 25 this section, the agency shall submit the rule to the legislative
124124 26 council under section 34.5 of this chapter.
125125 27 SECTION 3. IC 4-22-2-34.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
126126 28 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY
127127 29 1, 2025]: Sec. 34.5. (a) This section applies to a rule subject to
128128 30 sections 23 through 36 of this chapter and if the agency commences
129129 31 a rulemaking action after June 30, 2025, under section 23 of this
130130 32 chapter.
131131 33 (b) After a rule has been approved or deemed approved under
132132 34 section 34 of this chapter, the agency shall submit the rule to the
133133 35 legislative council, in an electronic format under IC 5-14-6. The
134134 36 office of fiscal management and analysis of the legislative services
135135 37 agency shall conduct a fiscal analysis of the rule. The agency shall
136136 38 submit the following for review by the office of fiscal management
137137 39 and analysis:
138138 40 (1) The rule in the form required by section 20 of this chapter.
139139 41 (2) The latest version of the regulatory analysis submitted to
140140 42 the budget agency and the office of management and budget
141141 2025 IN 1495—LS 7275/DI 106 4
142142 1 under section 22.8 of this chapter.
143143 2 (3) Any data, studies, or analyses relied on by the agency to
144144 3 develop the regulatory analysis in the manner specified in
145145 4 section 17.5 of this chapter.
146146 5 (4) Any proposals submitted under IC 13-14-8-2 or
147147 6 IC 13-14-8-5 that are applicable to the rule.
148148 7 (5) Any other:
149149 8 (A) documents or information requested by the legislative
150150 9 council;
151151 10 (B) documents or information required to be submitted to
152152 11 the attorney general or governor with a rule for approval
153153 12 under sections 31 through 34 of this chapter; and
154154 13 (C) documents or information demonstrating approval by
155155 14 the attorney general and governor under sections 31
156156 15 through 34 of this chapter.
157157 16 (c) If, after completing the fiscal analysis described in subsection
158158 17 (b), the office of fiscal management and analysis estimates the fiscal
159159 18 impact on state and local government to be greater than three
160160 19 hundred thousand dollars ($300,000), the office of fiscal
161161 20 management and analysis shall provide the fiscal analysis, the rule,
162162 21 and the supporting documents under this section to the
163163 22 administrative rules review committee for review. A rule subject
164164 23 to review under this subsection may not take effect unless
165165 24 authorized by a bill enacted by the general assembly.
166166 25 (d) A rule subject to review under subsection (c) must be
167167 26 authorized by a bill enacted by the general assembly before the
168168 27 publisher may accept the rule for filing under section 35 of this
169169 28 chapter.
170170 29 SECTION 4. IC 4-22-2-35, AS AMENDED BY P.L.123-2006,
171171 30 SECTION 11, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
172172 31 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 35. (a) Except as provided in subsection (d) and
173173 32 subject to section 34.5 of this chapter, when a rule has been approved
174174 33 or deemed approved by the governor within the period allowed by
175175 34 section 25 of this chapter, the agency shall immediately submit the rule
176176 35 to the publisher for filing. The agency shall submit the rule in the form
177177 36 required by section 20 of this chapter and with the documents required
178178 37 by section 21 of this chapter.
179179 38 (b) The agency shall submit to the publisher the copies of the rule
180180 39 and other documents specified in section 31 of this chapter.
181181 40 (c) Subject to section 39 of this chapter, the publisher shall:
182182 41 (1) accept the rule for filing; and
183183 42 (2) electronically record the date and time the rule is accepted.
184184 2025 IN 1495—LS 7275/DI 106 5
185185 1 (d) A rule required to be provided to the administrative rules
186186 2 review committee for review under section 34.5(c) of this chapter
187187 3 may not be submitted to the publisher until the rule has been
188188 4 authorized by a bill enacted by the general assembly.
189189 5 SECTION 5. IC 4-22-2-40, AS AMENDED BY P.L.249-2023,
190190 6 SECTION 37, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
191191 7 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 40. (a) At any time before a rule is accepted for
192192 8 filing by the publisher under section 35, 37.1, 37.2, or 38 of this
193193 9 chapter, the agency that adopted the rule may recall it. A rule may be
194194 10 recalled regardless of whether:
195195 11 (1) the rule has been disapproved by the attorney general under
196196 12 section 32 of this chapter; or
197197 13 (2) the rule has been disapproved by the governor under section
198198 14 34 of this chapter; or
199199 15 (3) the rule has been reviewed by the administrative rules
200200 16 review committee under section 34.5 of this chapter.
201201 17 (b) IC 13-14-9 and sections 23 through 38 of this chapter do not
202202 18 apply to a recall action under this section. However, the agency shall
203203 19 distribute a notice of its recall action to the publisher for publication in
204204 20 the Indiana Register. IC 13-14-9 and sections 23 and 26 of this chapter
205205 21 do not apply to a readoption action under subsection (c).
206206 22 (c) After an agency recalls a rule, the agency may reconsider its
207207 23 adoption action and adopt an identical rule or a revised rule. However,
208208 24 if IC 13-14-9 or sections 23 through 36 of this chapter apply to the
209209 25 recalled rule, the readopted rule must comply with the requirements
210210 26 under section 29 of this chapter or IC 13-14-9-9 (as applicable).
211211 27 (d) The recall of a rule under this section voids any approval given
212212 28 after the rule was adopted and before the rule was recalled.
213213 29 (e) If a rule is:
214214 30 (1) subject to sections 31, and 33, and 34.5 of this chapter;
215215 31 (2) recalled under subsection (a); and
216216 32 (3) readopted under subsection (c);
217217 33 the agency shall resubmit the readopted version of the recalled rule to
218218 34 the attorney general and the governor for approval, and to the
219219 35 administrative rules review committee. The attorney general and the
220220 36 governor have the full statutory period to approve or disapprove the
221221 37 readopted rule. The agency shall resubmit the readopted version of a
222222 38 recalled rule to the office of management and budget with sufficient
223223 39 information for the office of management and budget to evaluate
224224 40 whether the initial regulatory analysis submitted to the office of
225225 41 management and budget under section 22.8 of this chapter needs to be
226226 42 revised. If the impact of the readopted rule is substantially different
227227 2025 IN 1495—LS 7275/DI 106 6
228228 1 from the recalled rule, the agency shall submit the revised regulatory
229229 2 analysis to the publisher for publication in the Indiana Register with the
230230 3 document control number assigned by the publisher to the rule. The
231231 4 agency also shall comply with any other applicable approval
232232 5 requirement provided by statute.
233233 6 (f) The readopted version of a recalled rule is effective only after the
234234 7 agency has complied with section 35, 37.1, 37.2, or 38 of this chapter.
235235 8 SECTION 6. IC 34-8-1-0.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
236236 9 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY
237237 10 1, 2025]: Sec. 0.5. The general assembly finds the following:
238238 11 (1) The legislative authority of the state is vested in the
239239 12 general assembly by Article 4, Section 1 of the Constitution of
240240 13 the State of Indiana.
241241 14 (2) The senate and the house of representatives are granted all
242242 15 powers necessary for a branch of the legislative department
243243 16 of a free and independent state by Article 4, Section 16 of the
244244 17 Constitution of the State of Indiana.
245245 18 (3) The constitutional power and authority described in this
246246 19 section necessarily includes the power to establish state policy
247247 20 concerning public safety, public finance, and the operation of
248248 21 state prisons or county jails.
249249 22 (4) A legislative review of proposed supreme court rules
250250 23 affecting public finance is necessary to ensure that policies
251251 24 established by the rules are consistent with the fiscal policies
252252 25 established by the general assembly.
253253 26 (5) The general assembly's exercise of the power and
254254 27 authority described in this section may not be construed as an
255255 28 exercise of judicial power.
256256 29 SECTION 7. IC 34-8-1-1 IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
257257 30 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 1. (a) The purpose of this chapter
258258 31 is to enable the supreme court to:
259259 32 (1) simplify and abbreviate the pleadings and proceedings;
260260 33 (2) expedite the decision of causes;
261261 34 (3) remedy abuses and imperfections that exist in the practice;
262262 35 (4) abolish unnecessary forms and technicalities in pleading and
263263 36 practice; and
264264 37 (5) abolish fictions and unnecessary process and proceedings.
265265 38 (b) This chapter may not be construed to grant authority to the
266266 39 supreme court to adopt, amend, or rescind rules concerning
267267 40 general matters of public interest such as public safety, public
268268 41 finance, and the operation of state prisons or county jails. Matters
269269 42 of general public interest described in this subsection may not be
270270 2025 IN 1495—LS 7275/DI 106 7
271271 1 construed as matters of court practice or court procedure.
272272 2 SECTION 8. IC 34-8-1-3 IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
273273 3 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 3. Subject to section 1(b) of this
274274 4 chapter, the supreme court has authority to adopt, amend, and rescind
275275 5 rules of court that govern and control practice and procedure in all the
276276 6 courts of Indiana. These rules must be promulgated and take effect
277277 7 under the rules adopted by the supreme court, and thereafter all laws in
278278 8 conflict with the supreme court's rules have no further force or effect.
279279 9 SECTION 9. IC 34-8-1-5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
280280 10 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY
281281 11 1, 2025]: Sec. 5. (a) Before a proposed rule takes effect, the
282282 12 supreme court shall provide the legislative council, in an electronic
283283 13 format under IC 5-14-6, with the rule and any economic impact
284284 14 statement, including any supporting data, studies, or analysis, for
285285 15 the rule. The office of fiscal management and analysis of the
286286 16 legislative services agency shall conduct a fiscal analysis of the rule.
287287 17 (b) If, after completing the fiscal analysis described in
288288 18 subsection (a), the office of fiscal management and analysis
289289 19 estimates the fiscal impact on state and local government to be
290290 20 greater than three hundred thousand dollars ($300,000), the office
291291 21 of fiscal management and analysis shall provide the fiscal analysis,
292292 22 the rule, and supporting documents under this section to the
293293 23 administrative rules review committee for review. A rule subject
294294 24 to review under this subsection may not take effect unless
295295 25 authorized by a bill enacted by the general assembly.
296296 26 SECTION 10. IC 34-8-2-1 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
297297 27 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 1. Subject to
298298 28 IC 34-8-1-1(b), the general assembly of the state of Indiana affirms the
299299 29 inherent power of the supreme court of Indiana to adopt, amend, and
300300 30 rescind rules of court affecting matters of procedure, and the general
301301 31 assembly reaffirms the power given to the supreme court to adopt,
302302 32 amend, and rescind rules of court, including the rules of court adopted
303303 33 in this chapter, as set forth by IC 34-8-1-1. However, the power of the
304304 34 supreme court to adopt, amend, and rescind rules of court does not
305305 35 preclude the creation, by statute, of alternatives to the change of venue.
306306 36 SECTION 11. IC 34-8-2-3 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
307307 37 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY
308308 38 1, 2025]: Sec. 3. (a) Before a proposed rule takes effect, the
309309 39 supreme court shall provide the legislative council, in an electronic
310310 40 format under IC 5-14-6, with the rule and any economic impact
311311 41 statement, including any supporting data, studies, or analysis, for
312312 42 the rule. The office of fiscal management and analysis of the
313313 2025 IN 1495—LS 7275/DI 106 8
314314 1 legislative services agency shall conduct a fiscal analysis of the rule.
315315 2 (b) If, after completing the fiscal analysis described in
316316 3 subsection (a), the office of fiscal management and analysis
317317 4 estimates the fiscal impact on state and local government to be
318318 5 greater than three hundred thousand dollars ($300,000), the office
319319 6 of fiscal management and analysis shall provide the fiscal analysis,
320320 7 the rule, and supporting documents under this section to the
321321 8 administrative rules review committee for review. A rule subject
322322 9 to review under this subsection may not take effect unless
323323 10 authorized by a bill enacted by the general assembly.
324324 2025 IN 1495—LS 7275/DI 106