Indiana 2025 Regular Session

Indiana House Bill HB1576 Compare Versions

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22 Introduced Version
33 HOUSE BILL No. 1576
44 _____
55 DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
66 Citations Affected: IC 5-28-6-9; IC 6-3.1-34; IC 36-7-14.
77 Synopsis: Small town opportunity initiative. Adds provisions
88 concerning the awarding of redevelopment tax credits by the Indiana
99 economic development corporation (IEDC) for projects located in
1010 counties, cities, and towns that meet specified population and project
1111 criteria. Provides for the minimum and maximum credit percentages
1212 for such a project. Specifies that a credit awarded to a taxpayer for such
1313 a project is not subject to repayment and prohibits the IEDC from
1414 including a repayment provision as part of an agreement entered into
1515 for the award of the credit. Provides that the aggregate limit of
1616 applicable tax credits that the IEDC may certify for a state fiscal year
1717 excludes the first $100,000,000 in redevelopment tax credits for
1818 projects in counties, cities, and towns meeting the criteria added by the
1919 bill. Allows a redevelopment commission (commission) in a county,
2020 city, or town for which a project meeting the criteria added by the bill
2121 has received a redevelopment tax credit to establish a program to
2222 enhance investments made for those projects in the form of a 60 year
2323 allocation area to accomplish the purposes of the program. Sets forth
2424 the procedures that a commission is required to take to establish such
2525 a program. Requires the commission to annually transfer at least 12%
2626 of the aggregate allocated tax proceeds from the allocation area to
2727 school corporations located within the allocation area.
2828 Effective: July 1, 2025.
2929 Goss-Reaves, Snow
3030 January 21, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Ways and Means.
3131 2025 IN 1576—LS 7654/DI 129 Introduced
3232 First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025)
3333 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
3434 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
3535 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
3636 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
3737 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
3838 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
3939 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
4040 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
4141 between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
4242 HOUSE BILL No. 1576
4343 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
4444 taxation.
4545 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
4646 1 SECTION 1. IC 5-28-6-9, AS AMENDED BY P.L.201-2023,
4747 2 SECTION 85, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
4848 3 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 9. (a) Subject to subsection (c), the aggregate
4949 4 amount of applicable tax credits that the corporation may certify for a
5050 5 state fiscal year for all taxpayers is two hundred fifty million dollars
5151 6 ($250,000,000). However, the first one hundred million dollars
5252 7 ($100,000,000) in redevelopment tax credits awarded in a state
5353 8 fiscal year under IC 6-3.1-34 that are awarded for qualified
5454 9 community projects (as defined in IC 6-3.1-34-5.5) are excluded
5555 10 from the calculation of the aggregate amount of applicable tax
5656 11 credits allowed under this section.
5757 12 (b) For purposes of determining the amount of applicable tax credits
5858 13 that have been certified for a state fiscal year, the following apply:
5959 14 (1) An applicable tax credit is considered awarded in the state
6060 15 fiscal year in which the taxpayer can first claim the credit,
6161 16 determined without regard to any carryforward period or
6262 17 carryback period.
6363 2025 IN 1576—LS 7654/DI 129 2
6464 1 (2) An applicable tax credit awarded by the corporation before
6565 2 July 1, 2022, shall be counted toward the aggregate credit
6666 3 limitation under this section.
6767 4 (3) If an accelerated credit is awarded under IC 6-3.1-26-15, the
6868 5 amount counted toward the aggregate credit limitation under this
6969 6 section for a state fiscal year shall be the amount of the credit for
7070 7 the taxable year described in subdivision (1) prior to any discount.
7171 8 (c) Notwithstanding subsection (a), if the corporation determines
7272 9 that:
7373 10 (1) an applicable tax credit should be certified in a state fiscal
7474 11 year; and
7575 12 (2) certification of the applicable tax credit will result in an
7676 13 aggregate amount of applicable tax credits certified for that state
7777 14 fiscal year that exceeds the maximum amount provided in
7878 15 subsection (a);
7979 16 the corporation may, after review by the budget committee, certify the
8080 17 applicable tax credit to the taxpayer.
8181 18 SECTION 2. IC 6-3.1-34-2.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
8282 19 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
8383 20 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 2.5. As used in this chapter,
8484 21 "downtown" refers to:
8585 22 (1) the central business district of a city or town; or
8686 23 (2) any commercial or mixed use area within a neighborhood
8787 24 of a city or town that has traditionally served, since the
8888 25 founding of the community, as the retail service and
8989 26 communal focal point within the community.
9090 27 SECTION 3. IC 6-3.1-34-5.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
9191 28 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
9292 29 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 5.5. As used in this chapter,
9393 30 "qualified community project" means a project undertaken by a
9494 31 taxpayer at a qualified redevelopment site that:
9595 32 (1) is located in the:
9696 33 (A) downtown area of a city or a town with a population of
9797 34 less than thirty thousand (30,000); or
9898 35 (B) unincorporated territory of a county with a population
9999 36 of less than seventy-five thousand (75,000) if the site of the
100100 37 project is an area of the unincorporated territory that
101101 38 serves as the retail service and communal focal point
102102 39 within the unincorporated territory;
103103 40 (2) involves:
104104 41 (A) historic preservation;
105105 42 (B) redevelopment; or
106106 2025 IN 1576—LS 7654/DI 129 3
107107 1 (C) rehabilitation;
108108 2 of real property; and
109109 3 (3) has a total project budget of at least fifteen million dollars
110110 4 ($15,000,000).
111111 5 SECTION 4. IC 6-3.1-34-16, AS AMENDED BY P.L.135-2022,
112112 6 SECTION 15, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
113113 7 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 16. The corporation shall consider the following
114114 8 factors in deciding whether to award a credit under this chapter for a
115115 9 proposed qualified investment:
116116 10 (1) Evidence that the project aligns with the community's
117117 11 development plans.
118118 12 (2) The economic development potential for the project for which
119119 13 the taxpayer proposes to make the qualified investment.
120120 14 (3) Evidence of barriers preventing the development or
121121 15 redevelopment of the qualified redevelopment site in which the
122122 16 qualified investment is made, such as significant environmental
123123 17 contamination requiring remediation.
124124 18 (4) The level of commitment by the public sector and local
125125 19 government to assist in the financing of improvements or
126126 20 redevelopment activities benefiting the qualified redevelopment
127127 21 site in which the qualified investment is made.
128128 22 (5) Evidence of support by residents, businesses, and private
129129 23 organizations in the surrounding community for the project for
130130 24 which the taxpayer proposes to make the qualified investment.
131131 25 (6) The level of economic distress in the surrounding community
132132 26 and the extent to which the project for which the taxpayer
133133 27 proposes to make the qualified investment mitigates the economic
134134 28 distress.
135135 29 (7) The extent to which the project is estimated to enhance the
136136 30 economic opportunity, health, safety, aesthetics, or amenities of
137137 31 the community in a manner that:
138138 32 (A) improves quality of life factors for residents of the region;
139139 33 and
140140 34 (B) increases the ability of the region to attract and retain a
141141 35 talented workforce.
142142 36 (8) In the case of a qualified community project, the extent to
143143 37 which:
144144 38 (A) the downtown area of a city or town; or
145145 39 (B) the retail service and communal focal point within the
146146 40 unincorporated territory of a county;
147147 41 will be benefited by the planned historic preservation,
148148 42 redevelopment, or rehabilitation of real property at the
149149 2025 IN 1576—LS 7654/DI 129 4
150150 1 qualified redevelopment site in which the qualified investment
151151 2 is made.
152152 3 (8) (9) Any other factors as determined by the corporation.
153153 4 SECTION 5. IC 6-3.1-34-17, AS AMENDED BY P.L.135-2022,
154154 5 SECTION 16, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
155155 6 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 17. (a) The following apply if the corporation
156156 7 determines that a credit should be awarded under this chapter:
157157 8 (1) The corporation shall require the taxpayer to enter into an
158158 9 agreement with the corporation as a condition of receiving a
159159 10 credit under this chapter.
160160 11 (2) The agreement with the corporation must:
161161 12 (A) prescribe the method of certifying the taxpayer's qualified
162162 13 investment; and
163163 14 (B) include provisions that authorize the corporation to work
164164 15 with the department and the taxpayer, if the corporation
165165 16 determines that the taxpayer is noncompliant with the terms of
166166 17 the agreement or the provisions of this chapter, to bring the
167167 18 taxpayer into compliance or to protect the interests of the state.
168168 19 (3) The corporation shall specify the taxpayer's expenditures that
169169 20 will be considered a qualified investment.
170170 21 (4) The corporation shall determine the applicable credit
171171 22 percentage under subsections (b) and (c).
172172 23 (b) If the corporation determines that a credit should be awarded
173173 24 under this chapter, the corporation shall determine the applicable credit
174174 25 percentage for a qualified investment certified by the corporation.
175175 26 However, and Except as provided in subsection (c), the applicable
176176 27 credit percentage may not exceed thirty percent (30%). However, in
177177 28 the case of a taxpayer that makes a qualified investment in a
178178 29 qualified community project, the applicable credit percentage may
179179 30 not be less than twenty percent (20%) and may not exceed thirty
180180 31 percent (30%) as described in this subsection.
181181 32 (c) The corporation may increase the credit amount by not more
182182 33 than an additional five percent (5%) if:
183183 34 (1) the qualified redevelopment site is located in a federally
184184 35 designated qualified opportunity zone (Section 1400Z-1 and
185185 36 1400Z-2 of the Internal Revenue Code); or
186186 37 (2) the project qualifies for federal new markets tax credits under
187187 38 Section 45D of the Internal Revenue Code.
188188 39 (d) To be eligible for the credit for a qualified investment, a
189189 40 taxpayer's expenditures that are considered a qualified investment must
190190 41 be certified by the corporation not later than two (2) taxable years after
191191 42 the end of the calendar year in which the taxpayer's expenditures are
192192 2025 IN 1576—LS 7654/DI 129 5
193193 1 made.
194194 2 SECTION 6. IC 6-3.1-34-18, AS AMENDED BY P.L.201-2023,
195195 3 SECTION 102, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
196196 4 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 18. (a) Except as provided in
197197 5 subsection (b), if the corporation awards a tax credit to a taxpayer
198198 6 under this chapter that exceeds twenty million dollars ($20,000,000),
199199 7 the corporation shall include in an agreement entered into under section
200200 8 17 of this chapter a provision that requires the taxpayer to repay to the
201201 9 corporation the portion of the credit that exceeds twenty million dollars
202202 10 ($20,000,000) with interest. Notwithstanding the date on which a tax
203203 11 credit is awarded under this chapter, any repayment of any part of a
204204 12 credit awarded under this chapter shall be deposited in the state general
205205 13 fund.
206206 14 (b) Notwithstanding subsection (a), the corporation may exclude
207207 15 from its agreement entered into under section 17 of this chapter a
208208 16 repayment provision for any portion of the credit if the award is for a
209209 17 qualified redevelopment site subject to a proposal that will result in a
210210 18 qualified investment of at least one hundred million dollars
211211 19 ($100,000,000).
212212 20 (c) If the corporation enters into an agreement with a taxpayer under
213213 21 section 17 of this chapter that includes a repayment provision under
214214 22 subsection (a), the corporation shall include in the repayment provision
215215 23 a provision establishing the interest rate that will be applied. The
216216 24 interest rate shall be determined by the board and approved by the
217217 25 budget agency.
218218 26 (d) This subsection applies to an active multi-phased project
219219 27 occurring on a defined footprint for which the taxpayer has received
220220 28 approval for at least the first phase of the active multi-phased project
221221 29 from the corporation's board before July 1, 2018, for a tax credit under
222222 30 IC 6-3.1-11 (industrial recovery tax credit) before its expiration. The
223223 31 following apply to a project described in this subsection:
224224 32 (1) Only qualified investments that are made after June 30, 2021,
225225 33 are eligible for a credit award under this chapter.
226226 34 (2) The annual amount of credits awarded under this chapter for
227227 35 the project may not exceed five million dollars ($5,000,000).
228228 36 (3) The corporation may not include a repayment provision as part
229229 37 of an agreement entered into under section 17 of this chapter for
230230 38 the credits awarded for the project.
231231 39 (e) A tax credit awarded to a taxpayer for a qualified investment
232232 40 made in a qualified community project is not subject to repayment
233233 41 under this section, and the corporation may not include a
234234 42 repayment provision as part of an agreement entered into under
235235 2025 IN 1576—LS 7654/DI 129 6
236236 1 section 17 of this chapter for the credits awarded for the qualified
237237 2 community project.
238238 3 (e) (f) The part of any credit that is subject to a repayment provision
239239 4 under this section must be included in the calculation of the aggregate
240240 5 amount of applicable tax credits that the corporation may certify for a
241241 6 state fiscal year under IC 5-28-6-9.
242242 7 SECTION 7. IC 36-7-14-25.1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.236-2023,
243243 8 SECTION 176, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
244244 9 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 25.1. (a) In addition to other
245245 10 methods of raising money for property acquisition or redevelopment in
246246 11 a redevelopment project area, and in anticipation of the special tax to
247247 12 be levied under section 27 of this chapter, the taxes allocated under
248248 13 section 39 of this chapter, or other revenues of the district, or any
249249 14 combination of these sources, the redevelopment commission may, by
250250 15 bond resolution and subject to subsections (c) and (p), issue the bonds
251251 16 of the special taxing district in the name of the unit. The amount of the
252252 17 bonds may not exceed the total, as estimated by the commission, of all
253253 18 expenses reasonably incurred in connection with the acquisition and
254254 19 redevelopment of the property, including:
255255 20 (1) the total cost of all land, rights-of-way, and other property to
256256 21 be acquired and redeveloped;
257257 22 (2) all reasonable and necessary architectural, engineering, legal,
258258 23 financing, accounting, advertising, bond discount, and
259259 24 supervisory expenses related to the acquisition and redevelopment
260260 25 of the property or the issuance of bonds;
261261 26 (3) capitalized interest permitted by this chapter and a debt
262262 27 service reserve for the bonds to the extent the redevelopment
263263 28 commission determines that a reserve is reasonably required; and
264264 29 (4) expenses that the redevelopment commission is required or
265265 30 permitted to pay under IC 8-23-17.
266266 31 (b) If the redevelopment commission plans to acquire different
267267 32 parcels of land or let different contracts for redevelopment work at
268268 33 approximately the same time, whether under one (1) or more
269269 34 resolutions, the commission may provide for the total cost in one (1)
270270 35 issue of bonds.
271271 36 (c) The legislative body of the unit must adopt a resolution that
272272 37 specifies the public purpose of the bond, the use of the bond proceeds,
273273 38 the maximum principal amount of the bond, the term of the bond, and
274274 39 the maximum interest rate or rates of the bond, any provision for
275275 40 redemption before maturity, and any provision for the payment of
276276 41 capitalized interest. The bonds must be dated as set forth in the bond
277277 42 resolution and negotiable, subject to the requirements of the bond
278278 2025 IN 1576—LS 7654/DI 129 7
279279 1 resolution for registering the bonds. The resolution authorizing the
280280 2 bonds must state:
281281 3 (1) the denominations of the bonds;
282282 4 (2) the place or places at which the bonds are payable; and
283283 5 (3) the term of the bonds, which may not exceed:
284284 6 (A) fifty (50) years, for bonds issued before July 1, 2008;
285285 7 (B) thirty (30) years, for bonds issued after June 30, 2008, to
286286 8 finance:
287287 9 (i) an integrated coal gasification powerplant (as defined in
288288 10 IC 6-3.1-29-6);
289289 11 (ii) a part of an integrated coal gasification powerplant (as
290290 12 defined in IC 6-3.1-29-6); or
291291 13 (iii) property used in the operation or maintenance of an
292292 14 integrated coal gasification powerplant (as defined in
293293 15 IC 6-3.1-29-6);
294294 16 that received a certificate of public convenience and necessity
295295 17 from the Indiana utility regulatory commission under
296296 18 IC 8-1-8.5 et seq. before July 1, 2008;
297297 19 (C) thirty-five (35) years, for bonds issued after June 30, 2019,
298298 20 to finance a project that is located in a redevelopment project
299299 21 area, an economic development area, or an urban renewal
300300 22 project area and that includes, as part of the project, the use
301301 23 and repurposing of two (2) or more buildings and structures
302302 24 that are:
303303 25 (i) at least seventy-five (75) years old; and
304304 26 (ii) located at a site at which manufacturing previously
305305 27 occurred over a period of at least seventy-five (75) years; or
306306 28 (D) sixty (60) years, for bonds issued after June 30, 2025,
307307 29 to finance a project for the accomplishment of the
308308 30 purposes of a qualified community project program
309309 31 established under section 59 of this chapter; or
310310 32 (D) (E) twenty-five (25) years, for bonds issued after June 30,
311311 33 2008, that are not described in clause (B), or (C), or (D).
312312 34 The bond resolution may also state that the bonds are redeemable
313313 35 before maturity with or without a premium, as determined by the
314314 36 redevelopment commission.
315315 37 (d) The redevelopment commission shall certify a copy of the
316316 38 resolution authorizing the bonds to the municipal or county fiscal
317317 39 officer, who shall then prepare the bonds, subject to subsections (c) and
318318 40 (p). The seal of the unit must be impressed on the bonds, or a facsimile
319319 41 of the seal must be printed on the bonds.
320320 42 (e) The bonds must be executed by the appropriate officer of the
321321 2025 IN 1576—LS 7654/DI 129 8
322322 1 unit and attested by the municipal or county fiscal officer.
323323 2 (f) The bonds are exempt from taxation for all purposes.
324324 3 (g) The municipal or county fiscal officer shall give notice of the
325325 4 sale of the bonds by publication in accordance with IC 5-3-1. The
326326 5 municipal fiscal officer, or county fiscal officer or executive, shall sell
327327 6 the bonds to the highest bidder, but may not sell them for less than
328328 7 ninety-seven percent (97%) of their par value. However, bonds payable
329329 8 solely or in part from tax proceeds allocated under section 39(b)(4) of
330330 9 this chapter, or other revenues of the district may be sold at a private
331331 10 negotiated sale.
332332 11 (h) Except as provided in subsection (i), a redevelopment
333333 12 commission may not issue the bonds when the total issue, including
334334 13 bonds already issued and to be issued, exceeds two percent (2%) of the
335335 14 adjusted value of the taxable property in the special taxing district, as
336336 15 determined under IC 36-1-15.
337337 16 (i) The bonds are not a corporate obligation of the unit but are an
338338 17 indebtedness of the taxing district. The bonds and interest are payable,
339339 18 as set forth in the bond resolution of the redevelopment commission:
340340 19 (1) from a special tax levied upon all of the property in the taxing
341341 20 district, as provided by section 27 of this chapter;
342342 21 (2) from the tax proceeds allocated under section 39(b)(4) of this
343343 22 chapter;
344344 23 (3) from other revenues available to the redevelopment
345345 24 commission; or
346346 25 (4) from a combination of the methods stated in subdivisions (1)
347347 26 through (3).
348348 27 If the bonds are payable solely from the tax proceeds allocated under
349349 28 section 39(b)(4) of this chapter, other revenues of the redevelopment
350350 29 commission, or any combination of these sources, they may be issued
351351 30 in any amount not to exceed the maximum amount approved by the
352352 31 legislative body in the resolution described in subsection (c).
353353 32 (j) Proceeds from the sale of bonds may be used to pay the cost of
354354 33 interest on the bonds for a period not to exceed five (5) years from the
355355 34 date of issuance.
356356 35 (k) All laws relating to the giving of notice of the issuance of bonds,
357357 36 the giving of notice of a hearing on the appropriation of the proceeds
358358 37 of the bonds, the right of taxpayers to appear and be heard on the
359359 38 proposed appropriation, and the approval of the appropriation by the
360360 39 department of local government finance apply to all bonds issued under
361361 40 this chapter that are payable from the special benefits tax levied
362362 41 pursuant to section 27 of this chapter or from taxes allocated under
363363 42 section 39 of this chapter.
364364 2025 IN 1576—LS 7654/DI 129 9
365365 1 (l) All laws relating to:
366366 2 (1) the filing of petitions requesting the issuance of bonds; and
367367 3 (2) the right of:
368368 4 (A) taxpayers and voters to remonstrate against the issuance of
369369 5 bonds in the case of a proposed bond issue described by
370370 6 IC 6-1.1-20-3.1(a); or
371371 7 (B) voters to vote on the issuance of bonds in the case of a
372372 8 proposed bond issue described by IC 6-1.1-20-3.5(a);
373373 9 apply to bonds issued under this chapter except for bonds payable
374374 10 solely from tax proceeds allocated under section 39(b)(4) of this
375375 11 chapter, other revenues of the redevelopment commission, or any
376376 12 combination of these sources.
377377 13 (m) If a debt service reserve is created from the proceeds of bonds,
378378 14 the debt service reserve may be used to pay principal and interest on
379379 15 the bonds as provided in the bond resolution.
380380 16 (n) Any amount remaining in the debt service reserve after all of the
381381 17 bonds of the issue for which the debt service reserve was established
382382 18 have matured shall be:
383383 19 (1) deposited in the allocation fund established under section
384384 20 39(b)(4) of this chapter; and
385385 21 (2) to the extent permitted by law, transferred to the county or
386386 22 municipality that established the department of redevelopment for
387387 23 use in reducing the county's or municipality's property tax levies
388388 24 for debt service.
389389 25 (o) If bonds are issued under this chapter that are payable solely or
390390 26 in part from revenues to the redevelopment commission from a project
391391 27 or projects, the redevelopment commission may adopt a resolution or
392392 28 trust indenture or enter into covenants as is customary in the issuance
393393 29 of revenue bonds. The resolution or trust indenture may pledge or
394394 30 assign the revenues from the project or projects, but may not convey or
395395 31 mortgage any project or parts of a project. The resolution or trust
396396 32 indenture may also contain any provisions for protecting and enforcing
397397 33 the rights and remedies of the bond owners as may be reasonable and
398398 34 proper and not in violation of law, including covenants setting forth the
399399 35 duties of the redevelopment commission. The redevelopment
400400 36 commission may establish fees and charges for the use of any project
401401 37 and covenant with the owners of any bonds to set those fees and
402402 38 charges at a rate sufficient to protect the interest of the owners of the
403403 39 bonds. Any revenue bonds issued by the redevelopment commission
404404 40 that are payable solely from revenues of the commission shall contain
405405 41 a statement to that effect in the form of bond.
406406 42 (p) If the total principal amount of bonds authorized by a resolution
407407 2025 IN 1576—LS 7654/DI 129 10
408408 1 of the redevelopment commission adopted before July 1, 2008, is equal
409409 2 to or greater than three million dollars ($3,000,000), the bonds may not
410410 3 be issued without the approval, by resolution, of the legislative body of
411411 4 the unit. Bonds authorized in any principal amount by a resolution of
412412 5 the redevelopment commission adopted after June 30, 2008, may not
413413 6 be issued without the approval of the legislative body of the unit.
414414 7 SECTION 8. IC 36-7-14-25.2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.220-2021,
415415 8 SECTION 11, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
416416 9 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 25.2. (a) Subject to the prior approval of the fiscal
417417 10 body of the unit under subsection (c), a redevelopment commission
418418 11 may enter into a lease of any property that could be financed with the
419419 12 proceeds of bonds issued under this chapter with a lessor for a term not
420420 13 to exceed:
421421 14 (1) fifty (50) years, for a lease entered into before July 1, 2008;
422422 15 (2) thirty-five (35) years, for leases entered into after June 30,
423423 16 2019, to finance a project that is located in a redevelopment
424424 17 project area, an economic development area, or an urban renewal
425425 18 project area and that includes, as part of the project, the use and
426426 19 repurposing of two (2) or more buildings and structures that are:
427427 20 (A) at least seventy-five (75) years old; and
428428 21 (B) located at a site at which manufacturing previously
429429 22 occurred over a period of at least seventy-five (75) years; or
430430 23 (3) sixty (60) years, for leases entered into after June 30, 2025,
431431 24 to finance a project for the accomplishment of the purposes of
432432 25 a qualified community project program established under
433433 26 section 59 of this chapter; or
434434 27 (3) (4) twenty-five (25) years, for a lease that is not described in
435435 28 subdivision (1), or (2), or (3), or a lease entered into by the
436436 29 commission of a qualified city for the purpose of financing a
437437 30 mixed use development project.
438438 31 The lease may provide for payments to be made by the redevelopment
439439 32 commission from special benefits taxes levied under section 27 of this
440440 33 chapter, taxes allocated under section 39 of this chapter, any other
441441 34 revenues available to the redevelopment commission, or any
442442 35 combination of these sources.
443443 36 (b) A lease may provide that payments by the redevelopment
444444 37 commission to the lessor are required only to the extent and only for the
445445 38 period that the lessor is able to provide the leased facilities in
446446 39 accordance with the lease. The terms of each lease must be based upon
447447 40 the value of the facilities leased and may not create a debt of the unit
448448 41 or the district for purposes of the Constitution of the State of Indiana.
449449 42 (c) A lease may be entered into by the redevelopment commission
450450 2025 IN 1576—LS 7654/DI 129 11
451451 1 only after a public hearing by the redevelopment commission at which
452452 2 all interested parties are provided the opportunity to be heard. After the
453453 3 public hearing, the redevelopment commission may adopt a resolution
454454 4 authorizing the execution of the lease on behalf of the unit if it finds
455455 5 that the service to be provided throughout the term of the lease will
456456 6 serve the public purpose of the unit and is in the best interests of its
457457 7 residents. Any lease approved by a resolution of the redevelopment
458458 8 commission must also be approved by an ordinance or resolution of the
459459 9 fiscal body of the unit. The approving ordinance or resolution of the
460460 10 fiscal body must include the following:
461461 11 (1) The maximum annual lease rental for the lease.
462462 12 (2) The maximum interest rate or rates, any provisions for
463463 13 redemption before maturity, and any provisions for the payment
464464 14 of capitalized interest associated with the lease.
465465 15 (3) The maximum term of the lease.
466466 16 (d) Upon execution of a lease providing for payments by the
467467 17 redevelopment commission in whole or in part from the levy of special
468468 18 benefits taxes under section 27 of this chapter and upon approval of the
469469 19 lease by the unit's fiscal body, the redevelopment commission shall
470470 20 publish notice of the execution of the lease and its approval in
471471 21 accordance with IC 5-3-1. Fifty (50) or more taxpayers residing in the
472472 22 redevelopment district who will be affected by the lease and who may
473473 23 be of the opinion that no necessity exists for the execution of the lease
474474 24 or that the payments provided for in the lease are not fair and
475475 25 reasonable may file a petition in the office of the county auditor within
476476 26 thirty (30) days after the publication of the notice of execution and
477477 27 approval. The petition must set forth the petitioners' names, addresses,
478478 28 and objections to the lease and the facts showing that the execution of
479479 29 the lease is unnecessary or unwise or that the payments provided for in
480480 30 the lease are not fair and reasonable, as the case may be.
481481 31 (e) Upon the filing of the petition, the county auditor shall
482482 32 immediately certify a copy of it, together with such other data as may
483483 33 be necessary in order to present the questions involved, to the
484484 34 department of local government finance. Upon receipt of the certified
485485 35 petition and information, the department of local government finance
486486 36 shall fix a time for a hearing, which must be not less than five (5) or
487487 37 more than thirty (30) days after the time is fixed. The department of
488488 38 local government finance may either hold the hearing in the affected
489489 39 county or through electronic means. Notice of the hearing shall be
490490 40 given by the department of local government finance to the members
491491 41 of the fiscal body, to the redevelopment commission, and to the first
492492 42 fifty (50) petitioners on the petition by a letter signed by the
493493 2025 IN 1576—LS 7654/DI 129 12
494494 1 commissioner or deputy commissioner of the department and enclosed
495495 2 with fully prepaid postage sent to those persons at their usual place of
496496 3 residence, at least five (5) days before the date of the hearing. The
497497 4 decision of the department of local government finance on the appeal
498498 5 upon the necessity for the execution of the lease, and as to whether the
499499 6 payments under it are fair and reasonable, is final.
500500 7 (f) A redevelopment commission entering into a lease payable from
501501 8 allocated taxes under section 39 of this chapter or other available funds
502502 9 of the redevelopment commission may:
503503 10 (1) pledge the revenue to make payments under the lease pursuant
504504 11 to IC 5-1-14-4; and
505505 12 (2) establish a special fund to make the payments.
506506 13 (g) Lease rentals may be limited to money in the special fund so that
507507 14 the obligations of the redevelopment commission to make the lease
508508 15 rental payments are not considered debt of the unit or the district for
509509 16 purposes of the Constitution of the State of Indiana.
510510 17 (h) Except as provided in this section, no approvals of any
511511 18 governmental body or agency are required before the redevelopment
512512 19 commission enters into a lease under this section.
513513 20 (i) An action to contest the validity of the lease or to enjoin the
514514 21 performance of any of its terms and conditions must be brought within
515515 22 thirty (30) days after the publication of the notice of the execution and
516516 23 approval of the lease. However, if the lease is payable in whole or in
517517 24 part from tax levies and an appeal has been taken to the department of
518518 25 local government finance, an action to contest the validity or enjoin the
519519 26 performance must be brought within thirty (30) days after the decision
520520 27 of the department.
521521 28 (j) If a redevelopment commission exercises an option to buy a
522522 29 leased facility from a lessor, the redevelopment commission may
523523 30 subsequently sell the leased facility, without regard to any other statute,
524524 31 to the lessor at the end of the lease term at a price set forth in the lease
525525 32 or at fair market value established at the time of the sale by the
526526 33 redevelopment commission through auction, appraisal, or arms length
527527 34 negotiation. If the facility is sold at auction, after appraisal, or through
528528 35 negotiation, the redevelopment commission shall conduct a hearing
529529 36 after public notice in accordance with IC 5-3-1 before the sale. Any
530530 37 action to contest the sale must be brought within fifteen (15) days of
531531 38 the hearing.
532532 39 SECTION 9. IC 36-7-14-58 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
533533 40 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY
534534 41 1, 2025]: Sec. 58. (a) Sections 59 through 62 of this chapter apply
535535 42 to a commission located in a county or municipality for which tax
536536 2025 IN 1576—LS 7654/DI 129 13
537537 1 credit has been awarded to a taxpayer under IC 6-3.1-34 for a
538538 2 qualified community project.
539539 3 (b) The following definitions apply for purposes of sections 59
540540 4 through 62 of this chapter:
541541 5 (1) "Qualified community project" has the meaning set forth
542542 6 in IC 6-3.1-34-5.5.
543543 7 (2) "Qualified community project program" means a
544544 8 program for the enhancement of investments made in a
545545 9 qualified community project that is established by a
546546 10 commission under section 59 of this chapter.
547547 11 SECTION 10. IC 36-7-14-59 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
548548 12 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
549549 13 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 59. (a) A commission may
550550 14 establish a program by resolution for the enhancement of qualified
551551 15 community projects in an area within the jurisdiction of the
552552 16 commission.
553553 17 (b) The program, which may include any relevant elements the
554554 18 commission considers appropriate, may be adopted as part of a
555555 19 redevelopment plan or amendment to a redevelopment plan, and
556556 20 must establish an allocation area for purposes of sections 39 and 62
557557 21 of this chapter for the accomplishment of the program. The
558558 22 program must be approved by the municipal legislative body or
559559 23 county executive as specified in section 17 of this chapter.
560560 24 (c) The notice and hearing provisions of sections 17 and 17.5 of
561561 25 this chapter, including notice under section 17(c) of this chapter to
562562 26 a taxing unit that is wholly or partly located within an allocation
563563 27 area, apply to the resolution adopted under subsection (b). Judicial
564564 28 review of the resolution may be made under section 18 of this
565565 29 chapter.
566566 30 (d) Before formal submission of any qualified community
567567 31 project program to the commission, the department of
568568 32 redevelopment shall:
569569 33 (1) consult with persons interested in or affected by the
570570 34 proposed program, including the superintendents and
571571 35 governing body presidents of all school corporations located
572572 36 within the proposed allocation area;
573573 37 (2) provide the affected neighborhood associations, residents,
574574 38 and township assessors with an adequate opportunity to
575575 39 participate in an advisory role in planning, implementing, and
576576 40 evaluating the proposed program; and
577577 41 (3) hold at least one (1) public meeting to obtain the views of
578578 42 neighborhood associations and residents of the affected
579579 2025 IN 1576—LS 7654/DI 129 14
580580 1 neighborhood. The department of redevelopment shall send
581581 2 notice thirty (30) days prior to the public meeting to the fiscal
582582 3 officer of all affected taxing units and to the superintendents
583583 4 and governing body presidents of all school corporations
584584 5 located within the proposed allocation area.
585585 6 (e) A qualified community project program established under
586586 7 this section must terminate not later than sixty (60) years after the
587587 8 date on which the first obligation was incurred to pay principal
588588 9 and interest on bonds or lease rentals on leases payable from tax
589589 10 increment revenues from the program.
590590 11 (f) A county or municipality may request from the department
591591 12 of local government finance a report, if it exists, describing the
592592 13 effect of current assessed value allocated to tax increment
593593 14 financing allocation areas on the amount of the tax levy or
594594 15 proceeds and the credit for excessive property taxes under
595595 16 IC 6-1.1-20.6 for the taxing units within the boundaries of the
596596 17 qualified community project program.
597597 18 SECTION 11. IC 36-7-14-60 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
598598 19 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
599599 20 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 60. (a) Except as provided in
600600 21 subsections (b) and (c), all the rights, powers, privileges, and
601601 22 immunities that may be exercised by the commission in blighted,
602602 23 deteriorated, or deteriorating areas may be exercised by the
603603 24 commission in implementing its qualified community project
604604 25 program, including the following:
605605 26 (1) The special tax levied in accordance with section 27 of this
606606 27 chapter may be used to accomplish the purposes of the
607607 28 program.
608608 29 (2) Bonds may be issued under this chapter to accomplish the
609609 30 program for qualified community projects, but only one (1)
610610 31 issue of bonds may be issued and payable from increments in
611611 32 any allocation area except for refunding bonds or bonds
612612 33 issued in an amount necessary to complete a qualified
613613 34 community project program for which bonds were previously
614614 35 issued.
615615 36 (3) Leases may be entered into under this chapter to
616616 37 accomplish the qualified community project program.
617617 38 (4) The tax exemptions set forth in section 37 of this chapter
618618 39 are applicable.
619619 40 (5) Property taxes may be allocated under section 39 of this
620620 41 chapter.
621621 42 (b) A commission may not exercise the power of eminent
622622 2025 IN 1576—LS 7654/DI 129 15
623623 1 domain in implementing its qualified community project program.
624624 2 (c) A commission may not enter into lease financing or bond
625625 3 financing unless the commission first obtains approval of the
626626 4 county or municipal legislative body.
627627 5 (d) The property in a qualified community project program may
628628 6 not be encumbered, used as collateral, subjected to a monetary
629629 7 assessment, or otherwise restricted in any way in order to provide
630630 8 security for repayment of a bond that is issued or a lease that is
631631 9 entered into for or in connection with the qualified community
632632 10 project program, including any:
633633 11 (1) lien;
634634 12 (2) mortgage;
635635 13 (3) covenant; or
636636 14 (4) special assessment.
637637 15 SECTION 12. IC 36-7-14-61 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
638638 16 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
639639 17 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 61. The commission must make
640640 18 the following findings in the resolution establishing a qualified
641641 19 community project program under section 59 of this chapter:
642642 20 (1) The public health and welfare will be benefited by
643643 21 accomplishment of the program.
644644 22 (2) The accomplishment of the program will be of public
645645 23 utility and benefit as measured by:
646646 24 (A) an increase in the property tax base; or
647647 25 (B) other similar public benefits.
648648 26 SECTION 13. IC 36-7-14-62 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
649649 27 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
650650 28 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 62. (a) Notwithstanding section
651651 29 39(a) of this chapter, with respect to the allocation and distribution
652652 30 of property taxes for the accomplishment of the purposes of a
653653 31 qualified community project program established under section 59
654654 32 of this chapter, "base assessed value" means the net assessed value
655655 33 of all of the property, other than personal property, as finally
656656 34 determined for the assessment date immediately preceding the
657657 35 effective date of the allocation provision, as adjusted under section
658658 36 39(h) of this chapter.
659659 37 (b) An allocation provision described in this section must
660660 38 provide that the commission shall annually transfer at least twelve
661661 39 percent (12%) of the aggregate allocated tax proceeds from the
662662 40 allocation area to school corporations located within the allocation
663663 41 area.
664664 42 (c) The allocation fund established under section 39(b) of this
665665 2025 IN 1576—LS 7654/DI 129 16
666666 1 chapter for the allocation area for a qualified community project
667667 2 program established under section 59 of this chapter may be used
668668 3 only for purposes related to the accomplishment of the purposes of
669669 4 the program, including, but not limited to, the following:
670670 5 (1) The construction of any infrastructure (including streets,
671671 6 roads, and sidewalks) or local public improvements in,
672672 7 serving, or benefiting a qualified community project.
673673 8 (2) The acquisition of real property and interests in real
674674 9 property for rehabilitation purposes within the allocation
675675 10 area.
676676 11 (3) The preparation of real property in anticipation of
677677 12 development of the real property within the allocation area.
678678 13 (4) To do any of the following:
679679 14 (A) Pay the principal of and interest on bonds or any other
680680 15 obligations payable from allocated tax proceeds in the
681681 16 allocation area that are incurred by the redevelopment
682682 17 district for the purpose of financing or refinancing the
683683 18 qualified community project program established under
684684 19 section 59 of this chapter for the allocation area.
685685 20 (B) Establish, augment, or restore the debt service reserve
686686 21 for bonds payable solely or in part from allocated tax
687687 22 proceeds in the allocation area.
688688 23 (C) Pay the principal of and interest on bonds payable
689689 24 from allocated tax proceeds in the allocation area and from
690690 25 the special tax levied under section 27 of this chapter.
691691 26 (D) Pay the principal of and interest on bonds issued by the
692692 27 unit to pay for local public improvements that are
693693 28 physically located in or physically connected to the
694694 29 allocation area.
695695 30 (E) Pay premiums on the redemption before maturity of
696696 31 bonds payable solely or in part from allocated tax proceeds
697697 32 in the allocation area.
698698 33 (F) Make payments on leases payable from allocated tax
699699 34 proceeds in the allocation area under section 25.2 of this
700700 35 chapter.
701701 36 (G) Reimburse the unit for expenditures made by the unit
702702 37 for local public improvements (which include buildings,
703703 38 parking facilities, and other items described in section
704704 39 25.1(a) of this chapter) that are physically located in or
705705 40 physically connected to the allocation area.
706706 41 (d) Notwithstanding section 39(b) of this chapter, the
707707 42 commission shall, relative to the allocation fund established under
708708 2025 IN 1576—LS 7654/DI 129 17
709709 1 section 39(b) of this chapter for an allocation area for a qualified
710710 2 community project program established under section 59 of this
711711 3 chapter, do the following before June 15 of each year:
712712 4 (1) Determine the amount, if any, by which the assessed value
713713 5 of the taxable property in the allocation area for the most
714714 6 recent assessment date minus the base assessed value, when
715715 7 multiplied by the estimated tax rate of the allocation area, will
716716 8 exceed the amount of assessed value needed to produce the
717717 9 property taxes necessary to:
718718 10 (A) make the transfer required under subsection (b);
719719 11 (B) make the distribution required under section 39(b)(2)
720720 12 and 39(b)(3) of this chapter;
721721 13 (C) make, when due, principal and interest payments on
722722 14 bonds described in section 39(b)(4) of this chapter;
723723 15 (D) pay the amount necessary for other purposes described
724724 16 in section 39(b)(4) of this chapter; and
725725 17 (E) reimburse the county or municipality for anticipated
726726 18 expenditures described in subsection (c)(2).
727727 19 (2) Provide a written notice to the county auditor, the fiscal
728728 20 body of the county or municipality that established the
729729 21 department of redevelopment, the officers who are authorized
730730 22 to fix budgets, tax rates, and tax levies under IC 6-1.1-17-5 for
731731 23 each of the other taxing units that are wholly or partly located
732732 24 within the allocation area, and (in an electronic format) the
733733 25 department of local government finance. The notice must:
734734 26 (A) state the amount, if any, of excess property taxes that
735735 27 the commission has determined may be paid to the
736736 28 respective taxing units in the manner prescribed in section
737737 29 39(b)(1) of this chapter; or
738738 30 (B) state that the commission has determined that there is
739739 31 no excess assessed value that may be allocated to the
740740 32 respective taxing units in the manner prescribed in
741741 33 subdivision (1).
742742 34 The county auditor shall allocate to the respective taxing units the
743743 35 amount, if any, of excess assessed value determined by the
744744 36 commission.
745745 37 (e) If the amount of excess assessed value determined by the
746746 38 commission is expected to generate more than two hundred percent
747747 39 (200%) of the amount of allocated tax proceeds:
748748 40 (1) necessary to make, when due, principal and interest
749749 41 payments on bonds described in section 39(b)(4) of this
750750 42 chapter; plus
751751 2025 IN 1576—LS 7654/DI 129 18
752752 1 (2) the amount necessary for other purposes described in
753753 2 section 39(b)(4) of this chapter;
754754 3 the commission shall submit to the county or municipal legislative
755755 4 body its determination of the excess assessed value that the
756756 5 commission proposes to allocate to the respective taxing units in
757757 6 the manner prescribed in subsection (d)(2). The county or
758758 7 municipal legislative body may approve the commission's
759759 8 determination or modify the amount of the excess assessed value
760760 9 that will be allocated to the respective taxing units in the manner
761761 10 prescribed in subsection (d)(2).
762762 11 (f) An allocation area must terminate on the date the qualified
763763 12 community project program is terminated as set forth in section
764764 13 59(e) of this chapter.
765765 14 SECTION 14. [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025] (a) IC 6-3.1-34-2.5
766766 15 and IC 6-3.1-34-5.5, both as added by this act, apply to taxable
767767 16 years beginning after December 31, 2025.
768768 17 (b) IC 6-3.1-34-16, IC 6-3.1-34-17, and IC 6-3.1-34-18, all as
769769 18 amended by this act, apply to taxable years beginning after
770770 19 December 31, 2025.
771771 20 (c) This SECTION expires July 1, 2027.
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