Indiana 2025 Regular Session

Indiana House Bill HB1607 Compare Versions

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22 Introduced Version
33 HOUSE BILL No. 1607
44 _____
55 DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
66 Citations Affected: IC 25-34.1-10-10.
77 Synopsis: Information and disclosures concerning radon. Establishes
88 that, before signing a purchase agreement to sell or transfer residential
99 property, an individual or entity issued a broker's real estate license by
1010 the Indiana real estate commission representing a seller shall ensure
1111 that the seller: (1) provides a radon warning statement to the buyer; (2)
1212 discloses in writing to the buyer any knowledge the seller has of radon
1313 concentrations in the dwelling; and (3) provides the buyer with a guide
1414 on radon, testing, and mitigation published by the Indiana department
1515 of health.
1616 Effective: July 1, 2025.
1717 King
1818 January 21, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Employment, Labor and
1919 Pensions.
2020 2025 IN 1607—LS 6636/DI 153 Introduced
2121 First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025)
2222 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
2323 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
2424 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
2525 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
2626 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
2727 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
2828 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
2929 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
3030 between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
3131 HOUSE BILL No. 1607
3232 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
3333 professions and occupations.
3434 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
3535 1 SECTION 1. IC 25-34.1-10-10 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
3636 2 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 10. (a) A licensee
3737 3 representing a seller or landlord has the following duties and
3838 4 obligations:
3939 5 (1) To fulfill the terms of the agency relationship made with the
4040 6 seller or landlord.
4141 7 (2) To disclose the nature of the agency relationship with the
4242 8 seller or landlord, and redefine and disclose if the relationship
4343 9 changes.
4444 10 (3) To promote the interests of the seller or landlord by:
4545 11 (A) seeking a price or lease rate and contract terms satisfactory
4646 12 to the seller or landlord; however, the licensee is not obligated
4747 13 to seek additional offers to purchase or lease after an offer to
4848 14 purchase or lease has been accepted by the seller or landlord,
4949 15 unless otherwise agreed between the parties;
5050 16 (B) presenting all offers to purchase or lease to and from the
5151 17 seller or landlord immediately upon receipt of the offers
5252 2025 IN 1607—LS 6636/DI 153 2
5353 1 regardless of whether an offer to purchase or lease has been
5454 2 accepted, unless otherwise directed by the seller or landlord;
5555 3 (C) disclosing to the seller or landlord adverse material facts
5656 4 or risks actually known by the licensee concerning the real
5757 5 estate transaction;
5858 6 (D) advising the seller or landlord to obtain expert advice
5959 7 concerning material matters that are beyond the licensee's
6060 8 expertise;
6161 9 (E) timely accounting for all money and property received
6262 10 from the seller or landlord;
6363 11 (F) exercising reasonable care and skill; and
6464 12 (G) complying with the requirements of this chapter and all
6565 13 applicable federal, state, and local laws, rules, and regulations,
6666 14 including fair housing and civil rights statutes, rules, and
6767 15 regulations.
6868 16 (b) A licensee representing a seller or landlord may not disclose the
6969 17 following without the informed written consent of the seller or
7070 18 landlord:
7171 19 (1) That a seller or landlord will accept less than the listed price
7272 20 or lease rate for the property or other contract concessions.
7373 21 (2) What motivates the seller to sell or landlord to lease the
7474 22 property.
7575 23 (3) Any material or confidential information about the seller or
7676 24 landlord unless the disclosure is required by law or where failure
7777 25 to disclose would constitute fraud or dishonest dealing.
7878 26 (c) A licensee representing a seller or landlord owes no duties or
7979 27 obligations to the buyer or tenant except that a licensee shall treat all
8080 28 prospective buyers or tenants honestly and shall not knowingly give
8181 29 them false information.
8282 30 (d) A licensee shall disclose to a prospective buyer or tenant adverse
8383 31 material facts or risks actually known by the licensee concerning the
8484 32 physical condition of the property and facts required by statute or
8585 33 regulation to be disclosed and that could not be discovered by a
8686 34 reasonable and timely inspection of the property by the buyer or tenant.
8787 35 A licensee representing a seller or landlord owes no duty to conduct an
8888 36 independent inspection of the property for the buyer or tenant or to
8989 37 verify the accuracy of any statement, written or oral, made by the seller,
9090 38 the landlord, or an independent inspector. This subsection does not
9191 39 limit the obligation of a prospective buyer or tenant to obtain an
9292 40 independent inspection of the physical condition of the property. A
9393 41 cause of action does not arise against a licensee for disclosing
9494 42 information in compliance with this section.
9595 2025 IN 1607—LS 6636/DI 153 3
9696 1 (e) Before signing a purchase agreement to sell or transfer
9797 2 residential property, a licensee representing a seller shall ensure
9898 3 that the seller does the following:
9999 4 (1) Provides in writing to the buyer the following warning
100100 5 statement:
101101 6 "The Indiana Department of Health strongly recommends
102102 7 that all homebuyers have an indoor radon test performed
103103 8 by a certified and licensed radon tester prior to purchase
104104 9 or taking occupancy and recommends having the radon
105105 10 levels mitigated if elevated radon concentrations are found.
106106 11 Elevated radon concentrations can easily be reduced by a
107107 12 certified and licensed radon mitigator. Every buyer of any
108108 13 interest in residential real property is notified that the
109109 14 property may present exposure to dangerous levels of
110110 15 indoor radon gas that may place the occupants at risk of
111111 16 developing radon-induced lung cancer. Radon, a Class A
112112 17 human carcinogen, is the leading cause of lung cancer in
113113 18 nonsmokers and the second leading cause overall. The
114114 19 seller of any interest in residential real property is
115115 20 required to provide the buyer with any information on
116116 21 radon test results for the dwelling.".
117117 22 (2) Discloses in writing to the buyer any knowledge the seller
118118 23 has of radon concentrations in the dwelling, including:
119119 24 (A) whether any radon tests have occurred on the real
120120 25 property;
121121 26 (B) the most current records or reports, or both,
122122 27 pertaining to radon concentrations in the dwelling;
123123 28 (C) a description of any radon concentrations, mitigation,
124124 29 or remediation occurring or that has occurred in the
125125 30 dwelling; and
126126 31 (D) information regarding any radon mitigation system
127127 32 installed in the dwelling, including system descriptions and
128128 33 documentation.
129129 34 (3) Provides the buyer with a guide on radon, testing, and
130130 35 mitigation published by the Indiana department of health.
131131 36 The radon disclosure requirements under this section apply to the
132132 37 transfer of any interest in residential real estate, whether by sale,
133133 38 exchange, deed, contract for deed, lease with an option to purchase,
134134 39 or any other option. The buyer shall acknowledge receipt of the
135135 40 information or materials described in subdivisions (1) through (3)
136136 41 by signing a notification.
137137 42 (e) (f) A licensee representing a seller or landlord may:
138138 2025 IN 1607—LS 6636/DI 153 4
139139 1 (1) show alternative properties not owned by the seller or landlord
140140 2 to a prospective buyer or tenant and may list competing properties
141141 3 for sale or lease without breaching any duty or obligation to the
142142 4 seller or landlord; and
143143 5 (2) provide to a buyer or tenant services in the ordinary course of
144144 6 a real estate transaction and any similar services that do not
145145 7 violate the terms of the agency relationship made with the seller
146146 8 or landlord.
147147 2025 IN 1607—LS 6636/DI 153