Indiana 2025 Regular Session

Indiana House Bill HB1614 Compare Versions

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1-*HB1614.1*
2-February 4, 2025
1+
2+Introduced Version
33 HOUSE BILL No. 1614
44 _____
5-DIGEST OF HB 1614 (Updated February 4, 2025 1:08 pm - DI 154)
6-Citations Affected: IC 6-1.1; IC 6-2.5; IC 26-2.
5+DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
6+Citations Affected: IC 4-8.1-3; IC 6-1.1-2-7; IC 6-2.5-5-47;
7+IC 26-2-11.
78 Synopsis: Bullion depositories. Defines "bullion" as refined silver or
89 gold that has certain specified characteristics. Defines "specie" as
910 bullion that is fabricated into products that are suitable for, or
1011 customarily used as, currency or a medium of exchange. Defines
1112 "specie legal tender" as: (1) specie coin issued by the United States
1213 government; or (2) any other specie that a federal court determines to
1314 be within state authority to make or designate as legal tender under the
14-Constitution of the United States. Provides that bullion is not subject
15+Constitution of the United States. Requires the treasurer of state
16+(treasurer) to designate one or more established bullion depositories to
17+provide a secure location for the storage of bullion by Indiana
18+consumers. Requires the treasurer to engage an administrator to: (1)
19+oversee transactional and administrative procedures on behalf of
20+consumers holding bullion deposit accounts in a designated bullion
21+depository; and (2) facilitate the use of an electronic currency by
22+consumers holding bullion deposit accounts in a designated bullion
23+depository. Provides that a consumer may establish a bullion depository
24+account with a designated bullion depository by entering into a
25+depository agreement with the bullion depository. Specifies certain
26+types of transactions that a consumer must be able to conduct using
27+electronic currency through the systems and processes provided by the
28+administrator. Provides that a designated bullion depository qualifies
29+as a state depository and is eligible to receive public funds of: (1) the
30+state; or (2) a political subdivision; on deposit. Provides that each
31+designated bullion depository must be audited by an independent third
32+party auditor on an annual basis. Requires the treasurer to provide to
33+the members of the general assembly on an annual basis a report
34+(Continued next page)
35+Effective: July 1, 2025.
36+Lindauer, Teshka, Lucas, Ledbetter
37+January 21, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Financial Institutions.
38+2025 IN 1614—LS 7734/DI 101 Digest Continued
39+concerning the operations and financial status of each designated
40+bullion depository. Provides that the treasurer shall: (1) adopt
41+guidelines; (2) designate one or more bullion depositories; and (3)
42+engage an administrator; not later than such time as will enable
43+consumers to conduct business with and through a designated bullion
44+depository and the administrator not later than December 31, 2026.
45+Requires the treasurer to submit to the general assembly, not later than
46+June 30, 2026, a report describing the treasurer's progress in
47+implementing the bill's provisions. Provides that bullion is not subject
1548 to assessment and taxation under Indiana's property tax statute.
1649 Provides that the exchange of one type or form of legal tender for
1750 another type or form of legal tender is exempt from the state gross retail
1851 tax. Provides that: (1) specie legal tender; and (2) electronic currency;
1952 are recognized as legal tender in Indiana. Provides that except as
2053 otherwise specifically provided by law or contract, a person may not
2154 compel any other person to tender or accept specie as legal tender.
2255 Provides that a prevailing party in an action for breach of any contract
2356 provision that expressly designates a type or form of specie as tender
2457 is entitled to specific performance of the contract provision.
25-Effective: July 1, 2025.
26-Lindauer, Teshka, Lucas, Ledbetter
27-January 21, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Financial Institutions.
28-February 4, 2025, amended, reported — Do Pass. Referred to Committee on Ways and
29-Means pursuant to Rule 126.3.
30-HB 1614—LS 7734/DI 101 February 4, 2025
58+2025 IN 1614—LS 7734/DI 1012025 IN 1614—LS 7734/DI 101 Introduced
3159 First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025)
3260 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
3361 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
3462 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
3563 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
3664 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
3765 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
3866 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
3967 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
4068 between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
4169 HOUSE BILL No. 1614
42-A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
43-commercial law.
70+A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning state
71+offices and administration.
4472 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
45-1 SECTION 1. IC 6-1.1-2-7, AS AMENDED BY P.L.234-2019,
46-2 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
47-3 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 7. (a) As used in this section, "nonbusiness
48-4 personal property" means personal property that is not:
49-5 (1) held for sale in the ordinary course of a trade or business;
50-6 (2) held, used, or consumed in connection with the production of
51-7 income; or
52-8 (3) held as an investment.
53-9 (b) The following property is not subject to assessment and taxation
54-10 under this article:
55-11 (1) A commercial vessel that is subject to the net tonnage tax
56-12 imposed under IC 6-6-6.
57-13 (2) A vehicle that is subject to the vehicle excise tax imposed
58-14 under IC 6-6-5.
59-15 (3) A motorized boat or sailboat that is subject to the boat excise
60-HB 1614—LS 7734/DI 101 2
61-1 tax imposed under IC 6-6-11.
62-2 (4) Property used by a cemetery (as defined in IC 23-14-33-7) if
63-3 the cemetery:
64-4 (A) does not have a board of directors, board of trustees, or
65-5 other governing authority other than the state or a political
66-6 subdivision; and
67-7 (B) has had no business transaction during the preceding
68-8 calendar year.
69-9 (5) A commercial vehicle that is subject to the annual excise tax
70-10 imposed under IC 6-6-5.5.
71-11 (6) Inventory.
72-12 (7) A recreational vehicle or truck camper that is subject to the
73-13 annual excise tax imposed under IC 6-6-5.1.
74-14 (8) The following types of nonbusiness personal property:
75-15 (A) All-terrain vehicles.
76-16 (B) Snowmobiles.
77-17 (C) Rowboats, canoes, kayaks, and other human powered
78-18 boats.
79-19 (D) Invalid chairs.
80-20 (E) Yard and garden tractors.
81-21 (F) Trailers that are not subject to an excise tax under:
82-22 (i) IC 6-6-5;
83-23 (ii) IC 6-6-5.1; or
84-24 (iii) IC 6-6-5.5.
85-25 (9) For an assessment date after December 31, 2018, heavy rental
86-26 equipment (as defined in IC 6-6-15-2) that is rented or held for
87-27 rental or sale, the rental of which is or would be subject to the
88-28 heavy equipment rental excise tax provisions under IC 6-6-15;
89-29 provided, however, that a rentee that is exempt under
90-30 IC 6-6-15-4(a)(3) from such excise tax shall be subject to the
91-31 provisions of this article on such equipment.
92-32 (10) For an assessment date after December 31, 2025, bullion
93-33 (as defined in IC 26-2-11-1).
94-34 SECTION 2. IC 6-2.5-5-47, AS AMENDED BY P.L.239-2017,
95-35 SECTION 9, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
96-36 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 47. (a) As used in this section, "legal tender":
97-37 (1) has the meaning set forth in IC 26-2-11-4; and
98-38 (2) includes:
99-39 (A) specie legal tender (as defined in IC 26-2-11-7); and
100-40 (B) electronic currency (as defined in IC 26-2-11-2).
101-41 (b) Transactions involving the sale of or the lease or rental of
102-42 storage for:
103-HB 1614—LS 7734/DI 101 3
104-1 (1) coins that are permitted investments by an individual
73+1 SECTION 1. IC 4-8.1-3 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE AS
74+2 A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY
75+3 1, 2025]:
76+4 Chapter 3. Bullion Depositories
77+5 Sec. 1. (a) As used in this chapter, "administrator" means a
78+6 person engaged by the treasurer of state under section 15 of this
79+7 chapter to oversee transactional and administrative procedures on
80+8 behalf consumers holding bullion deposit accounts in a designated
81+9 bullion depository.
82+10 (b) The term includes an:
83+11 (1) affiliate;
84+12 (2) officer;
85+13 (3) agent; or
86+14 (4) employee;
87+15 of a person described in subsection (a).
88+2025 IN 1614—LS 7734/DI 101 2
89+1 Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "bullion" has the meaning set
90+2 forth in IC 26-2-11-1.
91+3 Sec. 3. (a) As used in this chapter, "bullion depository" means
92+4 an entity established to:
93+5 (1) provide a secure location for the storage of bullion and
94+6 specie;
95+7 (2) receive and access deposits of bullion and specie;
96+8 (3) permit the withdraw or transfer of bullion and specie; and
97+9 (4) serve as custodian for and guardian of any bullion and
98+10 specie transferred to the entity for deposit.
99+11 (b) The term includes an entity described in subsection (a) that
100+12 is established by any state of the United States.
101+13 Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "bullion depository account"
102+14 means an account established with a bullion depository to facilitate
103+15 the storage, transfer, and exchange of bullion.
104+16 Sec. 5. As used in this chapter, "consumer" means:
105+17 (1) a natural person whose principal residence is in Indiana;
106+18 or
107+19 (2) a person, other than a natural person, that is domiciled in
108+20 Indiana.
109+21 Sec. 6. As used in this chapter, "electronic currency" means a
110+22 representation:
111+23 (1) of actual:
112+24 (A) precious metal;
113+25 (B) specie; or
114+26 (C) bullion;
115+27 that is held in a bullion depository account and may be
116+28 transferred by electronic instruction; and
117+29 (2) that reflects the exact units, in fractional troy ounce
118+30 measurement, of the physical precious metal, specie, or
119+31 bullion in the bullion depository account.
120+32 Sec. 7. As used in this chapter, "legal tender" has the meaning
121+33 set forth in IC 26-2-11-4.
122+34 Sec. 8. As used in this chapter, "person" means an individual, a
123+35 corporation, a partnership, a company, an association, a trust, an
124+36 estate, or a governmental entity.
125+37 Sec. 9. As used in this chapter, "political subdivision" has the
126+38 meaning set forth in IC 36-1-2-13.
127+39 Sec. 10. As used in this chapter, "precious metal" has the
128+40 meaning set forth in IC 26-2-11-5.
129+41 Sec. 11. As used in this chapter, "security" means physical,
130+42 online, and logical security standards that meet generally accepted
131+2025 IN 1614—LS 7734/DI 101 3
132+1 standards within the information assurance industry.
133+2 Sec. 12. As used in this chapter, "specie" has the meaning set
134+3 forth in IC 26-2-11-6.
135+4 Sec. 13. As used in this chapter, "specie legal tender" has the
136+5 meaning set forth in IC 26-2-11-7.
137+6 Sec. 14. (a) The treasurer of state shall designate one (1) or more
138+7 established bullion depositories to provide a secure location for the
139+8 storage of bullion by consumers. A bullion depository designated
140+9 under this section must have established processes and systems to
141+10 facilitate the timely purchase, sale, deposit, withdrawal, and
142+11 transfer of bullion, including:
143+12 (1) processes and systems to enable physical deposits and
144+13 withdrawals to and from each of the bullion depository's
145+14 physical locations; and
146+15 (2) electronic systems for the purchase and sale of bullion
147+16 outside a physical location of the bullion depository.
148+17 (b) The treasurer of state shall ensure that a bullion depository
149+18 designated under this chapter has adopted and implemented
150+19 security measures, that meet or exceed industry standards, to
151+20 prevent theft, fraud, or other unauthorized access to, or removal
152+21 of, bullion from the bullion depository.
153+22 (c) A designated bullion depository shall maintain insurance
154+23 coverage sufficient to cover the full value of all bullion stored at
155+24 each physical location of the bullion depository. The insurance
156+25 required by this subsection must be issued by an insurer that has
157+26 an eligible rating (as defined in IC 28-8-4.1-201(9)) provided by an
158+27 eligible rating service (as defined in IC 28-8-4.1-201(10)). The
159+28 board for depositories created by IC 5-13-12-1 shall adopt
160+29 guidelines to implement this subsection.
161+30 Sec. 15. (a) Upon designating one (1) or more bullion
162+31 depositories under section 14 of this chapter, the treasurer of state
163+32 shall engage an administrator to oversee transactional and
164+33 administrative procedures on behalf consumers holding bullion
165+34 deposit accounts in a designated bullion depository. The
166+35 administrator engaged under this subsection must have established
167+36 processes and systems to facilitate the use of an electronic currency
168+37 by consumers holding bullion deposit accounts in a designated
169+38 bullion depository, in accordance with section 17 of this chapter.
170+39 (b) The administrator, including any person described in section
171+40 1(b) of this chapter, engaged by the treasurer of state under this
172+41 section:
173+42 (1) may not have a financial interest in any person that
174+2025 IN 1614—LS 7734/DI 101 4
175+1 produces, sells, or manages bullion; and
176+2 (2) shall disclose any:
177+3 (A) financial interest described in subdivision (1); or
178+4 (B) other conflict of interest or potential conflict of
179+5 interest;
180+6 that exists or arises at any time before or after the
181+7 administrator's engagement under this section. If the financial
182+8 interest or other conflict of interest arises at any time after the
183+9 administrator's engagement under this section, the
184+10 administrator shall disclose the interest or conflict of interest
185+11 immediately upon discovering the interest or conflict of
186+12 interest.
187+13 (c) The treasurer of state shall periodically review, in the
188+14 manner and according to a schedule prescribed by the treasurer of
189+15 state in guidelines adopted under section 22 of this chapter, the
190+16 management and administrative services provided by the
191+17 administrator to ensure that those services are adequate and that
192+18 any fees or other amounts charged for those services are consistent
193+19 with market rates.
194+20 Sec. 16. (a) A consumer may establish a bullion depository
195+21 account with a bullion depository designated under this chapter by
196+22 entering into a depository agreement with the bullion depository.
197+23 (b) The holder of a bullion depository account established under
198+24 subsection (a) may purchase, sell, deposit, or withdraw bullion
199+25 through the holder's bullion depository account in accordance with
200+26 the terms of the holder's depository agreement with the bullion
201+27 depository.
202+28 Sec. 17. (a) The administrator engaged by the treasurer of state
203+29 under section 15 of this chapter must have established processes
204+30 and systems to facilitate the use of an electronic currency by
205+31 consumers holding bullion deposit accounts in a designated bullion
206+32 depository. The administrator's established processes and systems
207+33 must enable a person who holds an electronic currency to do the
208+34 following:
209+35 (1) Readily transfer or assign the electronic currency to any
210+36 other person by electronic means, including in a retail
211+37 transaction for the sale or lease of goods or services.
212+38 (2) Purchase any number of units of the electronic currency
213+39 from a designated bullion depository.
214+40 (3) Deposit specie legal tender or other designated bullion
215+41 with:
216+42 (A) the administrator; or
217+2025 IN 1614—LS 7734/DI 101 5
218+1 (B) a designated bullion depository;
219+2 in exchange for units of the electronic currency.
220+3 (4) Present to:
221+4 (A) the administrator; or
222+5 (B) a designated bullion depository;
223+6 any number of units of the electronic currency in exchange for
224+7 legal tender, other than legal tender backing the electronic
225+8 currency.
226+9 (5) Surrender to:
227+10 (A) the administrator; or
228+11 (B) a designated bullion depository;
229+12 for redemption, any number of units of the electronic
230+13 currency in exchange for an equal amount of specie legal
231+14 tender or other designated bullion backing the surrendered
232+15 electronic currency, with any fractional remainders paid in
233+16 other legal tender as necessary to facilitate the transaction.
234+17 As set forth IC 6-2.5-5-47, a transaction described in subdivisions
235+18 (2) through (5) is not subject to the state gross retail tax. A
236+19 transaction described in subdivision (1) and involving a transaction
237+20 for the retail sale or lease of goods and services is subject to the
238+21 state gross retail tax, except for a transaction for the retail sale or
239+22 lease of goods and services described in IC 6-2.5-5-47(b).
240+23 (b) At the time of each transaction involving the issuance or
241+24 redemption of electronic currency, the administrator shall
242+25 determine the value of a unit of the electronic currency in legal
243+26 tender, other than specie legal tender, based on market price. The
244+27 administrator shall publish, and the treasurer of state shall make
245+28 available on the treasurer of state's website, online exchange rates
246+29 in legal tender, other than specie legal tender, for any specie legal
247+30 tender or other bullion products that are accepted in a designated
248+31 bullion depository.
249+32 (c) In guidelines adopted under section 22 of this chapter, the
250+33 treasurer of state may authorize the establishment of a transaction
251+34 fee to be assessed upon:
252+35 (1) the transfer or assignment of electronic currency between
253+36 persons by electronic means, including in a retail transaction
254+37 for the sale or lease of goods or services, as described in
255+38 subsection (a)(1); or
256+39 (2) a transaction described in subsection (a)(2) through (a)(5);
257+40 to cover the expenses of the administrator in administering the use
258+41 of an electronic currency under this chapter.
259+42 Sec. 18. Notwithstanding any other law, including any law
260+2025 IN 1614—LS 7734/DI 101 6
261+1 regarding the requirements for designation as a public depository,
262+2 or any law regarding the location of a principal office or branch of
263+3 a public depository, a designated bullion depository is a depository
264+4 for purposes of IC 5-13-8 and IC 5-13-9.5 and is eligible to receive
265+5 public funds of:
266+6 (1) the state; or
267+7 (2) a political subdivision;
268+8 on deposit. The state or a political subdivision, or any agency or
269+9 instrumentality of the state or a political subdivision, may use a
270+10 designated bullion depository for storing bullion. The treasurer of
271+11 state may deposit a portion of state funds, in the form of bullion,
272+12 into a bullion depository account in a designated bullion
273+13 depository. A deposit made by the treasurer of state under this
274+14 section is considered part of the state treasury. The state board of
275+15 finance, under the authority set forth in IC 4-9.1-1-5, and in
276+16 consultation with the board for depositories created by
277+17 IC 5-13-12-1, shall adopt rules to implement this section.
278+18 Sec. 19. (a) The treasurer of state shall ensure that each bullion
279+19 depository designated under this chapter is audited by an
280+20 independent third party auditor not later than thirty (30) days
281+21 after the end of each state fiscal year. An audit performed under
282+22 this section must:
283+23 (1) verify the amount and value of bullion stored at each
284+24 physical location of the bullion depository; and
285+25 (2) inspect and evaluate the security measures in place at the
286+26 bullion depository.
287+27 (b) A third party auditor that performs an audit under this
288+28 section must be an established provider of auditing services with
289+29 credentials specified by the treasurer of state in guidelines adopted
290+30 under section 22 of this chapter.
291+31 (c) A third party auditor that performs an audit under this
292+32 section shall prepare and submit to the treasurer of state a report
293+33 of the audit, in the form and manner prescribed by the treasurer
294+34 of state in guidelines adopted under section 22 of this chapter. A
295+35 report under this subsection must document, at a minimum:
296+36 (1) a total of the assessed amounts of precious metals on
297+37 deposit with the designated bullion depository; and
298+38 (2) any discrepancies between:
299+39 (A) the records maintained by the bullion depository; and
300+40 (B) the findings of the third party auditor;
301+41 with respect to any aspect of the operations of, or the security
302+42 measures in place at, the bullion depository.
303+2025 IN 1614—LS 7734/DI 101 7
304+1 An audit report prepared under this subsection is a public record
305+2 that is open to inspection and copying under IC 5-14-3-3. However,
306+3 the third party auditor that prepares the report shall not include
307+4 in the report any information that identifies a holder of a bullion
308+5 depository account with the designated bullion depository, other
309+6 than with respect to a bullion depository account held by the state
310+7 or a political subdivision.
311+8 Sec. 20. Not later than November 1 of each year, the treasurer
312+9 of state shall submit to the executive director of the legislative
313+10 services agency for distribution to the members of the general
314+11 assembly a report concerning the operations and financial status
315+12 of each bullion depository designated under this chapter. The
316+13 report submitted to the executive director of the legislative services
317+14 agency under this subsection must be in an electronic format under
318+15 IC 5-14-6.
319+16 Sec. 21. (a) Subject to subsection (b), the treasurer of state has
320+17 all powers necessary and appropriate to implement and administer
321+18 this chapter, including the power to make and execute contracts
322+19 with public or private entities.
323+20 (b) A contract described in subsection (a) is subject to review by
324+21 the budget committee.
325+22 Sec. 22. (a) The treasurer of state, in consultation with the
326+23 department of financial institutions, shall adopt guidelines for the
327+24 implementation and administration of the provisions of this
328+25 chapter.
329+26 (b) The treasurer of state shall adopt guidelines under this
330+27 section, designate one (1) or more bullion depositories under
331+28 section 14 of this chapter, and engage an administrator under
332+29 section 15 of this chapter not later than such time as will enable
333+30 consumers to:
334+31 (1) establish a bullion depository account with a designated
335+32 bullion depository;
336+33 (2) make deposits to and withdrawals from established bullion
337+34 depository accounts;
338+35 (3) use an electronic currency to conduct transactions
339+36 described in section 17 of this chapter; and
340+37 (4) otherwise conduct business with and through a designated
341+38 bullion depository and the administrator;
342+39 not later than December 31, 2026.
343+40 (c) Not later than June 30, 2026, the treasurer of state shall
344+41 submit to the general assembly a report describing the treasurer of
345+42 state's progress in designating one or more depositories under
346+2025 IN 1614—LS 7734/DI 101 8
347+1 section 14 of this chapter, engaging an administrator under section
348+2 15 of this chapter, and otherwise implementing this chapter. The
349+3 report must include the following:
350+4 (1) An identification of each depository or administrator
351+5 under consideration;
352+6 (2) Information describing the:
353+7 (A) credentials;
354+8 (B) time in business;
355+9 (C) available services;
356+10 (D) fee structures or contractual costs for the state; and
357+11 (E) transactional fees charged to consumers;
358+12 associated with each administrator under consideration.
359+13 (3) Information identifying the:
360+14 (A) chartering institution or government;
361+15 (B) principal place of business and other physical
362+16 locations;
363+17 (C) date of establishment;
364+18 (D) available products and services; and
365+19 (E) account and transactions fees;
366+20 associated with each bullion depository under consideration. The
367+21 treasurer of state shall submit the report in electronic format
368+22 under IC 5-14-6 to the executive director of the legislative services
369+23 agency for distribution to the members of the general assembly.
370+24 This subsection expires January 1, 2027.
371+25 SECTION 2. IC 6-1.1-2-7, AS AMENDED BY P.L.234-2019,
372+26 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
373+27 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 7. (a) As used in this section, "nonbusiness
374+28 personal property" means personal property that is not:
375+29 (1) held for sale in the ordinary course of a trade or business;
376+30 (2) held, used, or consumed in connection with the production of
377+31 income; or
378+32 (3) held as an investment.
379+33 (b) The following property is not subject to assessment and taxation
380+34 under this article:
381+35 (1) A commercial vessel that is subject to the net tonnage tax
382+36 imposed under IC 6-6-6.
383+37 (2) A vehicle that is subject to the vehicle excise tax imposed
384+38 under IC 6-6-5.
385+39 (3) A motorized boat or sailboat that is subject to the boat excise
386+40 tax imposed under IC 6-6-11.
387+41 (4) Property used by a cemetery (as defined in IC 23-14-33-7) if
388+42 the cemetery:
389+2025 IN 1614—LS 7734/DI 101 9
390+1 (A) does not have a board of directors, board of trustees, or
391+2 other governing authority other than the state or a political
392+3 subdivision; and
393+4 (B) has had no business transaction during the preceding
394+5 calendar year.
395+6 (5) A commercial vehicle that is subject to the annual excise tax
396+7 imposed under IC 6-6-5.5.
397+8 (6) Inventory.
398+9 (7) A recreational vehicle or truck camper that is subject to the
399+10 annual excise tax imposed under IC 6-6-5.1.
400+11 (8) The following types of nonbusiness personal property:
401+12 (A) All-terrain vehicles.
402+13 (B) Snowmobiles.
403+14 (C) Rowboats, canoes, kayaks, and other human powered
404+15 boats.
405+16 (D) Invalid chairs.
406+17 (E) Yard and garden tractors.
407+18 (F) Trailers that are not subject to an excise tax under:
408+19 (i) IC 6-6-5;
409+20 (ii) IC 6-6-5.1; or
410+21 (iii) IC 6-6-5.5.
411+22 (9) For an assessment date after December 31, 2018, heavy rental
412+23 equipment (as defined in IC 6-6-15-2) that is rented or held for
413+24 rental or sale, the rental of which is or would be subject to the
414+25 heavy equipment rental excise tax provisions under IC 6-6-15;
415+26 provided, however, that a rentee that is exempt under
416+27 IC 6-6-15-4(a)(3) from such excise tax shall be subject to the
417+28 provisions of this article on such equipment.
418+29 (10) For an assessment date after December 31, 2025, bullion
419+30 (as defined in IC 26-2-11-1).
420+31 SECTION 3. IC 6-2.5-5-47, AS AMENDED BY P.L.239-2017,
421+32 SECTION 9, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
422+33 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 47. (a) As used in this section, "legal tender":
423+34 (1) has the meaning set forth in IC 26-2-11-4; and
424+35 (2) includes:
425+36 (A) specie legal tender (as defined in IC 26-2-11-7); and
426+37 (B) electronic currency (as defined in IC 4-8.1-3-6).
427+38 (b) Transactions involving the sale of or the lease or rental of
428+39 storage for:
429+40 (1) coins that are permitted investments by an individual
430+41 retirement account or by an individually-directed account under
431+42 26 U.S.C. 408(m);
432+2025 IN 1614—LS 7734/DI 101 10
433+1 (2) bullion that would be a permitted investment by an individual
105434 2 retirement account or by an individually-directed account under
106-3 26 U.S.C. 408(m);
107-4 (2) bullion that would be a permitted investment by an individual
108-5 retirement account or by an individually-directed account under
109-6 26 U.S.C. 408(m) if the bullion was in the physical possession of
110-7 a trustee; (as defined in IC 26-2-11-1); or
111-8 (3) legal tender;
112-9 are exempt from the state gross retail tax.
113-10 (c) The exchange of one (1) type or form of legal tender for
114-11 another type or form of legal tender is exempt from the state gross
115-12 retail tax. However, a transaction involving the sale or lease of
116-13 goods and services, other than a sale or lease of goods and services
117-14 that is exempt from the state gross retail tax under subsection (b)
118-15 or any other law, is subject to the gross retail tax regardless of the
119-16 form of legal tender used, including legal tender described in
120-17 subsection (a)(2).
121-18 SECTION 3. IC 26-2-11 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE AS
122-19 A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY
123-20 1, 2025]:
124-21 Chapter 11. Gold and Silver as Legal Tender
125-22 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "bullion" means refined precious
126-23 metal, in any shape or form (including coins, rounds, bars, ingots,
127-24 or other products) that is:
128-25 (1) of uniform content and purity;
129-26 (2) stamped or imprinted with the weight and purity of the
130-27 precious metal; and
131-28 (3) valued primarily based on its metal content and not on its
132-29 form and function.
133-30 Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "electronic currency" means a
134-31 representation:
135-32 (1) of actual:
136-33 (A) precious metal;
137-34 (B) specie; or
138-35 (C) bullion;
139-36 that may be transferred by electronic instruction; and
140-37 (2) that reflects the exact units, in fractional troy ounce
141-38 measurement, of the physical:
142-39 (A) precious metal;
143-40 (B) specie; or
144-41 (C) bullion;
145-42 that is represented.
146-HB 1614—LS 7734/DI 101 4
147-1 Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "final nonappealable judgment"
148-2 means a final judgment with respect to which:
149-3 (1) the time for filing an appeal has expired;
150-4 (2) all appeals have been exhausted; or
151-5 (3) both subdivisions (1) and (2) apply.
152-6 Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "legal tender" means a
153-7 recognized medium of exchange for the payment of debts, public
154-8 charges, taxes, or dues.
155-9 Sec. 5. As used in this chapter, "precious metal" means gold or
156-10 silver.
157-11 Sec. 6. As used in this chapter, "specie" means bullion that is
158-12 fabricated into products that are:
159-13 (1) of uniform shape, size, design, content, weight, and purity;
160-14 and
161-15 (2) suitable for, or customarily used as:
162-16 (A) currency;
163-17 (B) a medium of exchange; or
164-18 (C) the medium for the purchase, sale, storage, transfer, or
165-19 delivery of precious metals in retail or wholesale
166-20 transactions.
167-21 Sec. 7. As used in this chapter, "specie legal tender" means
168-22 either of the following:
169-23 (1) Specie in the form of a coin issued by the United States
170-24 government at any time.
171-25 (2) Any other specie that a United States court, in a final
172-26 nonappealable judgment, determines to be within state
173-27 authority to make or designate as legal tender under Article
174-28 1, Section 10 of the Constitution of the United States.
175-29 Sec. 8. (a) The following specie are recognized as legal tender in
176-30 Indiana:
177-31 (1) Specie legal tender.
178-32 (2) Electronic currency.
179-33 (b) Specie legal tender or electronic currency may be recognized
180-34 to pay:
181-35 (1) private debts;
182-36 (2) taxes; and
183-37 (3) fees levied by the state or a political subdivision (as defined
184-38 in IC 36-1-2-13).
185-39 Sec. 9. (a) Except as otherwise specifically provided by law or
186-40 contract, a person may not compel any other person to:
187-41 (1) tender specie; or
188-42 (2) accept specie;
189-HB 1614—LS 7734/DI 101 5
190-1 as legal tender.
191-2 (b) In addition to any other available remedies, a prevailing
192-3 party in an action for breach of any contract provision that
193-4 expressly designates a type or form of specie as tender is entitled
194-5 to specific performance of the contract provision.
195-HB 1614—LS 7734/DI 101 6
196-COMMITTEE REPORT
197-Mr. Speaker: Your Committee on Financial Institutions, to which
198-was referred House Bill 1614, has had the same under consideration
199-and begs leave to report the same back to the House with the
200-recommendation that said bill be amended as follows:
201-Delete the title and insert the following:
202-A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
203-commercial law.
204-Page 1, delete lines 1 through 15.
205-Delete pages 2 through 7.
206-Page 8, delete lines 1 through 24.
207-Page 9, line 37, delete "IC 4-8.1-3-6)." and insert "IC 26-2-11-2).".
208-Page 10, line 27, delete "has the" and insert "means a
209-representation:
210-(1) of actual:
211-(A) precious metal;
212-(B) specie; or
213-(C) bullion;
214-that may be transferred by electronic instruction; and
215-(2) that reflects the exact units, in fractional troy ounce
216-measurement, of the physical:
217-(A) precious metal;
218-(B) specie; or
219-(C) bullion;
220-that is represented.".
221-Page 10, delete line 28.
222-Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively.
223-and when so amended that said bill do pass.
224-(Reference is to HB 1614 as introduced.)
225-TESHKA
226-Committee Vote: yeas 12, nays 1.
227-HB 1614—LS 7734/DI 101
435+3 26 U.S.C. 408(m) if the bullion was in the physical possession of
436+4 a trustee; (as defined in IC 26-2-11-1); or
437+5 (3) legal tender;
438+6 are exempt from the state gross retail tax.
439+7 (c) The exchange of one (1) type or form of legal tender for
440+8 another type or form of legal tender is exempt from the state gross
441+9 retail tax. However, a transaction involving the sale or lease of
442+10 goods and services, other than a sale or lease of goods and services
443+11 that is exempt from the state gross retail tax under subsection (b)
444+12 or any other law, is subject to the gross retail tax regardless of the
445+13 form of legal tender used, including legal tender described in
446+14 subsection (a)(2).
447+15 SECTION 4. IC 26-2-11 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE AS
448+16 A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY
449+17 1, 2025]:
450+18 Chapter 11. Gold and Silver as Legal Tender
451+19 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "bullion" means refined precious
452+20 metal, in any shape or form (including coins, rounds, bars, ingots,
453+21 or other products) that is:
454+22 (1) of uniform content and purity;
455+23 (2) stamped or imprinted with the weight and purity of the
456+24 precious metal; and
457+25 (3) valued primarily based on its metal content and not on its
458+26 form and function.
459+27 Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "electronic currency" has the
460+28 meaning set forth in IC 4-8.1-3-6.
461+29 Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "final nonappealable judgment"
462+30 means a final judgment with respect to which:
463+31 (1) the time for filing an appeal has expired;
464+32 (2) all appeals have been exhausted; or
465+33 (3) both subdivisions (1) and (2) apply.
466+34 Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "legal tender" means a
467+35 recognized medium of exchange for the payment of debts, public
468+36 charges, taxes, or dues.
469+37 Sec. 5. As used in this chapter, "precious metal" means gold or
470+38 silver.
471+39 Sec. 6. As used in this chapter, "specie" means bullion that is
472+40 fabricated into products that are:
473+41 (1) of uniform shape, size, design, content, weight, and purity;
474+42 and
475+2025 IN 1614—LS 7734/DI 101 11
476+1 (2) suitable for, or customarily used as:
477+2 (A) currency;
478+3 (B) a medium of exchange; or
479+4 (C) the medium for the purchase, sale, storage, transfer, or
480+5 delivery of precious metals in retail or wholesale
481+6 transactions.
482+7 Sec. 7. As used in this chapter, "specie legal tender" means
483+8 either of the following:
484+9 (1) Specie in the form of a coin issued by the United States
485+10 government at any time.
486+11 (2) Any other specie that a United States court, in a final
487+12 nonappealable judgment, determines to be within state
488+13 authority to make or designate as legal tender under Article
489+14 1, Section 10 of the Constitution of the United States.
490+15 Sec. 8. (a) The following specie are recognized as legal tender in
491+16 Indiana:
492+17 (1) Specie legal tender.
493+18 (2) Electronic currency.
494+19 (b) Specie legal tender or electronic currency may be recognized
495+20 to pay:
496+21 (1) private debts;
497+22 (2) taxes; and
498+23 (3) fees levied by the state or a political subdivision (as defined
499+24 in IC 36-1-2-13).
500+25 Sec. 9. (a) Except as otherwise specifically provided by law or
501+26 contract, a person may not compel any other person to:
502+27 (1) tender specie; or
503+28 (2) accept specie;
504+29 as legal tender.
505+30 (b) In addition to any other available remedies, a prevailing
506+31 party in an action for breach of any contract provision that
507+32 expressly designates a type or form of specie as tender is entitled
508+33 to specific performance of the contract provision.
509+2025 IN 1614—LS 7734/DI 101