1 | 1 | | *HR1534* |
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2 | 2 | | Introduced Version |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE |
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4 | 4 | | RESOLUTION No. ___ |
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5 | 5 | | Introduced by: Boy, Garcia Wilburn, Burton, Moed, Pfaff, |
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6 | 6 | | Olthoff, Hamilton, GiaQuinta, Dant Chesser, Heaton, |
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7 | 7 | | Ledbetter, Harris, Bartlett, Clere, Gore, Pryor, Porter, Smith V, |
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8 | 8 | | Summers, Andrade, Pack, Shackleford, Bauer M, Klinker, |
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9 | 9 | | Hatcher, Pierce M, Campbell, Errington, Genda, Baird, Cash |
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10 | 10 | | ____________________________________ |
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11 | 11 | | 1 A HOUSE RESOLUTION recognizing International |
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12 | 12 | | 2 Women's Day and recognizing the essential role of women in |
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13 | 13 | | 3 history during Women's History Month. |
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14 | 14 | | 4 Whereas, The first International Women's Day gathering was |
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15 | 15 | | 5 held in 1911 and was supported by over a million people in |
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16 | 16 | | 6 Austria, Denmark, Germany, and Switzerland after many years |
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17 | 17 | | 7 of campaigns for women's equality; |
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18 | 18 | | 8 Whereas, The Nineteenth Amendment to the United States |
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19 | 19 | | 9 Constitution was passed by Congress on June 4, 1919, and |
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20 | 20 | | 10 ratification by the states was completed on August 18, 1920, yet |
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21 | 21 | | 11 the United States Supreme Court decision in Leser v. Garnett |
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22 | 22 | | 20253060 |
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23 | 23 | | HR 1534/DI 140 2025 2 |
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24 | 24 | | 1 on February 27, 1922, was needed to ensure that women could |
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25 | 25 | | 2 vote throughout the country; |
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26 | 26 | | 3 Whereas, On March 25, 1911, the tragic Triangle shirtwaist |
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27 | 27 | | 4 factory fire in New York City took the lives of more than 120 |
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28 | 28 | | 5 working women, most of them immigrants. This tragedy drew |
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29 | 29 | | 6 significant attention to working conditions and labor legislation |
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30 | 30 | | 7 in the United States that became a focus of subsequent |
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31 | 31 | | 8 International Women's Day events; |
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32 | 32 | | 9 Whereas, In 2023, women working full-time year-round |
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33 | 33 | | 10 made 82.7 cents per dollar earned by men (a wage gap of 17.3 |
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34 | 34 | | 11 percent), a significant worsening of the earnings ratio |
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35 | 35 | | 12 compared to 84.0 cents per dollar in 2022 (a wage gap of 16.0 |
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36 | 36 | | 13 percent), according to the Institute for Women's Policy |
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37 | 37 | | 14 Research (IWPR); |
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38 | 38 | | 15 Whereas, The IWPR found that although both women's and |
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39 | 39 | | 16 men's typical earnings increased in 2023, women's increased |
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40 | 40 | | 17 less than men's. Adjusted for inflation, the earnings of a typical |
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41 | 41 | | 18 full-time year-round working woman increased by 1.5 percent |
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42 | 42 | | 19 in 2023, compared to a 3.0 percent annual increase for a |
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43 | 43 | | 20 typical man; |
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44 | 44 | | 21 Whereas, If progress continues at the same rate it has during |
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45 | 45 | | 22 the last two decades, it will take until 2088 for women workers |
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46 | 46 | | 23 to achieve pay equity with men, according to the IWPR. Policy |
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47 | 47 | | 24 changes are necessary to ensure that women and their families |
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48 | 48 | | 25 experience this equity within their lifetimes; |
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49 | 49 | | 26 Whereas, American women were leaders in securing their |
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50 | 50 | | 27 own rights of suffrage and equal opportunity, but were also |
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51 | 51 | | 28 leaders in the abolitionist movement, the emancipation |
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52 | 52 | | 29 movement, the industrial labor movement, the civil rights |
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53 | 53 | | 30 movement, and the peace movement, helping to create a fairer |
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54 | 54 | | 31 and more just society for all; |
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55 | 55 | | 32 Whereas, International Women's Day is a global day |
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56 | 56 | | 33 celebrating the social, economic, cultural, and political |
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57 | 57 | | 34 achievements of women. The day also marks a call to action for |
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58 | 58 | | 35 accelerating gender parity. The theme of International Women's |
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59 | 59 | | 36 Day for 2025 is "Accelerate Action" and many notable women |
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60 | 60 | | 20253060 |
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61 | 61 | | HR 1534/DI 140 2025 3 |
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62 | 62 | | 1 have exemplified this; |
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63 | 63 | | 2 Whereas, Naomi Bowman Talbert Anderson, born in |
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64 | 64 | | 3 Michigan City, Indiana, in 1843, moved to Chicago to become |
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65 | 65 | | 4 a temperance worker. She wrote articles that were published in |
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66 | 66 | | 5 newspapers across the country and spoke at rallies for women's |
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67 | 67 | | 6 rights at a time when women were rarely allowed to speak in |
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68 | 68 | | 7 public; |
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69 | 69 | | 8 Whereas, Grace Hopper, one of the first women to earn a |
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70 | 70 | | 9 Ph.D. in mathematics from Yale University, was a United States |
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71 | 71 | | 10 Navy rear admiral and pioneer in computer programming. Her |
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72 | 72 | | 11 visionary work on early computer systems led to the creation of |
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73 | 73 | | 12 COBOL, a programming language that revolutionized business |
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74 | 74 | | 13 operations worldwide; |
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75 | 75 | | 14 Whereas, Amelia Earhart was the first woman aviator to fly |
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76 | 76 | | 15 nonstop, solo across the Atlantic Ocean and attempted to |
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77 | 77 | | 16 become the first woman to circumnavigate the globe by flight; |
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78 | 78 | | 17 Whereas, Bessie Coleman, in 1921, was the first Black |
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79 | 79 | | 18 person and first Native American to obtain an international |
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80 | 80 | | 19 pilot license, which was earned in France. However, she was |
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81 | 81 | | 20 limited to work as a stunt pilot in the United States. She aspired |
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82 | 82 | | 21 to open a flight school for Black pilots, but she tragically died |
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83 | 83 | | 22 before achieving this goal. Many Black aviators, both men and |
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84 | 84 | | 23 women, viewed her as an inspiration; |
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85 | 85 | | 24 Whereas, Marie Curie, a pioneering physicist and chemist, |
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86 | 86 | | 25 was instrumental in the discovery of two new radioactive |
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87 | 87 | | 26 elements, radium and polonium, and she was the first woman |
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88 | 88 | | 27 to win a Nobel Prize; |
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89 | 89 | | 28 Whereas, Rosa Parks, a civil rights activist, challenged the |
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90 | 90 | | 29 racial segregation that existed in many parts of the United |
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91 | 91 | | 30 States, and she became an international icon of resistance to |
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92 | 92 | | 31 racial discrimination; |
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93 | 93 | | 32 Whereas, Dr. Alice Hamilton, the first woman appointed to |
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94 | 94 | | 33 the Harvard faculty in 1919, pioneered research in toxicology, |
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95 | 95 | | 34 raising awareness of industrial hazards in the workplace; |
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96 | 96 | | 20253060 |
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97 | 97 | | HR 1534/DI 140 2025 4 |
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98 | 98 | | 1 Whereas, Dr. Mae Jemison graduated from Stanford |
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99 | 99 | | 2 University with a chemical engineering degree and from |
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100 | 100 | | 3 Cornell University with a medical degree before joining NASA |
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101 | 101 | | 4 in pursuit of becoming an astronaut. She was the first Black |
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102 | 102 | | 5 woman in space as a mission specialist on the Space Shuttle |
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103 | 103 | | 6 Endeavor in 1992; |
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104 | 104 | | 7 Whereas, Dorothy Jurney, a journalist at Michigan City |
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105 | 105 | | 8 News and later the women's editor at the Miami Herald, |
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106 | 106 | | 9 Detroit Free Press, and Philadelphia Inquirer, shifted the focus |
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107 | 107 | | 10 of women's pages from society news to serious issues, such as |
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108 | 108 | | 11 the women's movement, female political candidates, and women |
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109 | 109 | | 12 in the workplace; |
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110 | 110 | | 13 Whereas, Carrie Chapman Catt was an American women's |
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111 | 111 | | 14 suffrage leader who served as president of the National |
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112 | 112 | | 15 American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA) which |
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113 | 113 | | 16 maintained a moderate approach to securing women's right to |
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114 | 114 | | 17 vote. Prominent women's suffrage leader Alice Paul broke |
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115 | 115 | | 18 away from NAWSA and founded the National Woman's Party |
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116 | 116 | | 19 (NWP), which focused on securing a federal amendment to the |
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117 | 117 | | 20 United States Constitution and relied on more immediate |
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118 | 118 | | 21 actions including the organization of parades and pickets of the |
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119 | 119 | | 22 White House; |
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120 | 120 | | 23 Whereas, Recognizing and celebrating the accomplishments |
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121 | 121 | | 24 of women throughout history may inspire future generations to |
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122 | 122 | | 25 work toward equality for all Hoosiers; and |
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123 | 123 | | 26 Whereas, International Women's Day is increasingly |
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124 | 124 | | 27 recognized as a global event that belongs to all groups |
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125 | 125 | | 28 collectively. It is not limited to any specific country, group, or |
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126 | 126 | | 29 organization and is observed and celebrated annually on |
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127 | 127 | | 30 March 8: Therefore, |
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128 | 128 | | 31 Be it resolved by the House of Representatives of the |
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129 | 129 | | 32 General Assembly of the State of Indiana: |
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130 | 130 | | 33 SECTION 1. That the Indiana House of Representatives |
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131 | 131 | | 34 recognizes the achievements of these and many other |
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132 | 132 | | 35 remarkable and tenacious women who have led the way for |
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133 | 133 | | 36 others. |
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134 | 134 | | 20253060 |
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135 | 135 | | HR 1534/DI 140 2025 5 |
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136 | 136 | | 1 SECTION 2. That the Indiana House of Representatives |
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137 | 137 | | 2 celebrates the social, economic, cultural, and political |
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138 | 138 | | 3 achievements of women, because visibility and awareness help |
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139 | 139 | | 4 drive positive change for women. |
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140 | 140 | | 5 SECTION 3. That the Indiana House of Representatives |
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141 | 141 | | 6 recognizes and honors the women in the United States and in |
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142 | 142 | | 7 other countries who have fought, and continue to struggle for, |
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143 | 143 | | 8 gender equality and women's rights. |
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144 | 144 | | 9 SECTION 4. That the Indiana House of Representatives |
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145 | 145 | | 10 thanks the members of the Indiana Commission for Women and |
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146 | 146 | | 11 the individual Commissions for Women serving in several |
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147 | 147 | | 12 cities in Indiana for their efforts in support of women. |
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148 | 148 | | 13 SECTION 5. That the Indiana House of Representatives |
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149 | 149 | | 14 encourages women to run for elected office and apply to serve |
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150 | 150 | | 15 on boards and commissions. |
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151 | 151 | | 16 SECTION 6. That the Indiana House of Representatives |
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152 | 152 | | 17 recognizes the month of March as Women's History Month and |
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153 | 153 | | 18 March 8, 2025, as International Women's Day. |
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154 | 154 | | 20253060 |
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155 | 155 | | HR 1534/DI 140 2025 |
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